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2017-11-07x86/mm: Add DMA support for SEV memory encryptionTom Lendacky1-2/+3
DMA access to encrypted memory cannot be performed when SEV is active. In order for DMA to properly work when SEV is active, the SWIOTLB bounce buffers must be used. Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>C Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171020143059.3291-12-brijesh.singh@amd.com
2017-07-18swiotlb: Add warnings for use of bounce buffers with SMETom Lendacky1-0/+3
Add warnings to let the user know when bounce buffers are being used for DMA when SME is active. Since the bounce buffers are not in encrypted memory, these notifications are to allow the user to determine some appropriate action - if necessary. Actions can range from utilizing an IOMMU, replacing the device with another device that can support 64-bit DMA, ignoring the message if the device isn't used much, etc. Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Larry Woodman <lwoodman@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Toshimitsu Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/d112564053c3f2e86ca634a8d4fa4abc0eb53a6a.1500319216.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-07-18x86, swiotlb: Add memory encryption supportTom Lendacky1-8/+46
Since DMA addresses will effectively look like 48-bit addresses when the memory encryption mask is set, SWIOTLB is needed if the DMA mask of the device performing the DMA does not support 48-bits. SWIOTLB will be initialized to create decrypted bounce buffers for use by these devices. Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Larry Woodman <lwoodman@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Toshimitsu Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/aa2d29b78ae7d508db8881e46a3215231b9327a7.1500319216.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-01-15swiotlb: ensure that page-sized mappings are page-alignedNikita Yushchenko1-3/+3
Some drivers do depend on page mappings to be page aligned. Swiotlb already enforces such alignment for mappings greater than page, extend that to page-sized mappings as well. Without this fix, nvme hits BUG() in nvme_setup_prps(), because that routine assumes page-aligned mappings. Signed-off-by: Nikita Yushchenko <nikita.yoush@cogentembedded.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad@kernel.org>
2017-01-06swiotlb: Export swiotlb_max_segment to usersKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk1-0/+26
So they can figure out what is the optimal number of pages that can be contingously stitched together without fear of bounce buffer. We also expose an mechanism for sub-users of SWIOTLB API, such as Xen-SWIOTLB to set the max segment value. And lastly if swiotlb=force is set (which mandates we bounce buffer everything) we set max_segment so at least we can bounce buffer one 4K page instead of a giant 512KB one for which we may not have space. Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Reported-and-Tested-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2016-12-19swiotlb: Add swiotlb=noforce debug optionGeert Uytterhoeven1-2/+16
On architectures like arm64, swiotlb is tied intimately to the core architecture DMA support. In addition, ZONE_DMA cannot be disabled. To aid debugging and catch devices not supporting DMA to memory outside the 32-bit address space, add a kernel command line option "swiotlb=noforce", which disables the use of bounce buffers. If specified, trying to map memory that cannot be used with DMA will fail, and a rate-limited warning will be printed. Note that io_tlb_nslabs is set to 1, which is the minimal supported value. Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2016-12-19swiotlb: Convert swiotlb_force from int to enumGeert Uytterhoeven1-4/+4
Convert the flag swiotlb_force from an int to an enum, to prepare for the advent of more possible values. Suggested-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2016-11-10swiotlb: Minor fix-ups for DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC supportAlexander Duyck1-3/+3
I am updating the paths so that instead of trying to pass "attr | DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC" we instead just OR the value into attr and then pass it since attr will not be used after we make the unmap call. I realized there was one spot I had missed when I was applying the DMA attribute to the DMA mapping exception handling. This change corrects that. Finally it looks like there is a stray blank line at the end of the swiotlb_unmap_sg_attrs function that can be dropped. Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad@kernel.org>
2016-11-07swiotlb: Add support for DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNCAlexander Duyck1-21/+38
As a first step to making DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC apply to architectures beyond just ARM I need to make it so that the swiotlb will respect the flag. In order to do that I also need to update the swiotlb-xen since it heavily makes use of the functionality. Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad@kernel.org>
2016-11-07swiotlb: Drop unused functions swiotlb_map_sg and swiotlb_unmap_sgAlexander Duyck1-16/+0
There are no users for swiotlb_map_sg or swiotlb_unmap_sg so we might as well just drop them. Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad@kernel.org>
2016-11-07swiotlb: Rate-limit printing when running out of SW-IOMMU spaceGeert Uytterhoeven1-2/+2
If the system runs out of SW-IOMMU space, changes are high successive requests will fail, too, flooding the kernel log. This is true especially for streaming DMA, which is typically used repeatedly outside the driver's initialization routine. Add rate-limiting to fix this. While at it, get rid of the open-coded dev_name() handling by using the appropriate dev_err_*() variant. Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad@kernel.org>
2016-08-04dma-mapping: use unsigned long for dma_attrsKrzysztof Kozlowski1-6/+7
The dma-mapping core and the implementations do not change the DMA attributes passed by pointer. Thus the pointer can point to const data. However the attributes do not have to be a bitfield. Instead unsigned long will do fine: 1. This is just simpler. Both in terms of reading the code and setting attributes. Instead of initializing local attributes on the stack and passing pointer to it to dma_set_attr(), just set the bits. 2. It brings safeness and checking for const correctness because the attributes are passed by value. Semantic patches for this change (at least most of them): virtual patch virtual context @r@ identifier f, attrs; @@ f(..., - struct dma_attrs *attrs + unsigned long attrs , ...) { ... } @@ identifier r.f; @@ f(..., - NULL + 0 ) and // Options: --all-includes virtual patch virtual context @r@ identifier f, attrs; type t; @@ t f(..., struct dma_attrs *attrs); @@ identifier r.f; @@ f(..., - NULL + 0 ) Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468399300-5399-2-git-send-email-k.kozlowski@samsung.com Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com> Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Acked-by: Hans-Christian Noren Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no> Acked-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> [c6x] Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> [cris] Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> [drm] Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> [iommu] Acked-by: Fabien Dessenne <fabien.dessenne@st.com> [bdisp] Reviewed-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> [vb2-core] Acked-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> [xen] Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> [xen swiotlb] Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> [iommu] Acked-by: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> [hexagon] Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k] Acked-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> [s390] Acked-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org> Acked-by: Hans-Christian Noren Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no> [avr32] Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> [arc] Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> [arm64 and dma-iommu] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25Merge branch 'for-4.2/sg' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pull asm/scatterlist.h removal from Jens Axboe: "We don't have any specific arch scatterlist anymore, since parisc finally switched over. Kill the include" * 'for-4.2/sg' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: remove scatterlist.h generation from arch Kbuild files remove <asm/scatterlist.h>
2015-06-11swiotlb: Warn on allocation failure in swiotlb_alloc_coherent()Joerg Roedel1-2/+9
Print a warning when all allocation tries have been failed and the function is about to return NULL. This prepares for calling the function with __GFP_NOWARN to suppress allocation failure warnings before all fall-backs have failed - which we'll do to improve kdump behavior. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Jörg Rödel <joro@8bytes.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1433500202-25531-2-git-send-email-joro@8bytes.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-06-05swiotlb: do not export map_single functionAlexandre Courbot1-2/+3
The map_single() function is not defined as static, even though it doesn't seem to be used anywhere else in the kernel. Make it static to avoid namespace pollution since this is a rather generic symbol. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2015-05-05remove <asm/scatterlist.h>Christoph Hellwig1-1/+1
We don't have any arch specific scatterlist now that parisc switched over to the generic one. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-06-20swiotlb: don't assume PA 0 is invalidJan Beulich1-10/+18
In 2.6.29 io_tlb_orig_addr[] got converted from storing virtual addresses to storing physical ones. While checking virtual addresses against NULL is a legitimate thing to catch invalid entries, checking physical ones against zero isn't: There's no guarantee that PFN 0 is reserved on a particular platform. Since it is unclear whether the check in swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single() is actually needed, retain it but check against a guaranteed invalid physical address. This requires setting up the array in a suitable fashion. And since the original code failed to invalidate array entries when regions get unmapped, this is being fixed at once along with adding a similar check to swiotlb_tbl_sync_single(). Obviously the less intrusive change would be to simply drop the check in swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single(). Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2014-06-04x86: enable DMA CMA with swiotlbAkinobu Mita1-1/+1
The DMA Contiguous Memory Allocator support on x86 is disabled when swiotlb config option is enabled. So DMA CMA is always disabled on x86_64 because swiotlb is always enabled. This attempts to support for DMA CMA with enabling swiotlb config option. The contiguous memory allocator on x86 is integrated in the function dma_generic_alloc_coherent() which is .alloc callback in nommu_dma_ops for dma_alloc_coherent(). x86_swiotlb_alloc_coherent() which is .alloc callback in swiotlb_dma_ops tries to allocate with dma_generic_alloc_coherent() firstly and then swiotlb_alloc_coherent() is called as a fallback. The main part of supporting DMA CMA with swiotlb is that changing x86_swiotlb_free_coherent() which is .free callback in swiotlb_dma_ops for dma_free_coherent() so that it can distinguish memory allocated by dma_generic_alloc_coherent() from one allocated by swiotlb_alloc_coherent() and release it with dma_generic_free_coherent() which can handle contiguous memory. This change requires making is_swiotlb_buffer() global function. This also needs to change .free callback in the dma_map_ops for amd_gart and sta2x11, because these dma_ops are also using dma_generic_alloc_coherent(). Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Acked-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Don Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-01-27memblock, nobootmem: add memblock_virt_alloc_low()Yinghai Lu1-2/+2
The new memblock_virt APIs are used to replaced old bootmem API. We need to allocate page below 4G for swiotlb. That should fix regression on Andrew's system that is using swiotlb. Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-01-27Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.14-rc0-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/swiotlb Pull swiotlb bug-fixes from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk: - Don't DoS with 'swiotlb is full' message. - Documentation update. * tag 'stable/for-linus-3.14-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/swiotlb: swiotlb: Don't DoS us with 'swiotlb buffer is full' (v2) swiotlb: update format
2014-01-21lib/swiotlb.c: use memblock apis for early memory allocationsSantosh Shilimkar1-15/+20
Switch to memblock interfaces for early memory allocator instead of bootmem allocator. No functional change in beahvior than what it is in current code from bootmem users points of view. Archs already converted to NO_BOOTMEM now directly use memblock interfaces instead of bootmem wrappers build on top of memblock. And the archs which still uses bootmem, these new apis just fallback to exiting bootmem APIs. Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-01-07swiotlb: Don't DoS us with 'swiotlb buffer is full' (v2)Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk1-1/+2
There is no need for that so lets use ratelimiting. Also add some extra information to be helpful. Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> [v2: s/ld/zs on the printk] Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2013-11-08Merge remote-tracking branch 'stefano/swiotlb-xen-9.1' into ↵Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk1-0/+1
stable/for-linus-3.13 * stefano/swiotlb-xen-9.1: swiotlb-xen: fix error code returned by xen_swiotlb_map_sg_attrs swiotlb-xen: static inline xen_phys_to_bus, xen_bus_to_phys, xen_virt_to_bus and range_straddles_page_boundary grant-table: call set_phys_to_machine after mapping grant refs arm,arm64: do not always merge biovec if we are running on Xen swiotlb: print a warning when the swiotlb is full swiotlb-xen: use xen_dma_map/unmap_page, xen_dma_sync_single_for_cpu/device xen: introduce xen_dma_map/unmap_page and xen_dma_sync_single_for_cpu/device swiotlb-xen: use xen_alloc/free_coherent_pages xen: introduce xen_alloc/free_coherent_pages arm64/xen: get_dma_ops: return xen_dma_ops if we are running as xen_initial_domain arm/xen: get_dma_ops: return xen_dma_ops if we are running as xen_initial_domain swiotlb-xen: introduce xen_swiotlb_set_dma_mask xen/arm,arm64: enable SWIOTLB_XEN xen: make xen_create_contiguous_region return the dma address xen/x86: allow __set_phys_to_machine for autotranslate guests arm/xen,arm64/xen: introduce p2m arm64: define DMA_ERROR_CODE arm: make SWIOTLB available Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Conflicts: arch/arm/include/asm/dma-mapping.h drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c [Conflicts arose b/c "arm: make SWIOTLB available" v8 was in Stefano's branch, while I had v9 + Ack from Russel. I also fixed up white-space issues]
2013-10-25swiotlb: print a warning when the swiotlb is fullStefano Stabellini1-0/+1
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> Changes in v7: - use dev_warn instead of pr_warn.
2013-10-24tracing/events: Fix swiotlb tracepoint creationThierry Reding1-0/+1
Tracepoints are only created when Xen support is enabled, but they are also referenced within lib/swiotlb.c. So unless Xen support is enabled the tracepoints will be missing, therefore causing builds to fail. Fix this by moving the tracepoint creation to lib/swiotlb.c, which works nicely because the Xen swiotlb support selects the generic swiotlb support. Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2013-10-02tracing/events: Add bounce tracing to swiotblZoltan Kiss1-0/+4
Ftrace is currently not able to detect when SWIOTLB has to do double buffering. Under Xen you can only see it indirectly in function_graph, when xen_swiotlb_map_page() doesn't stop after range_straddles_page_boundary(), but calls spinlock functions, memcpy() and xen_phys_to_bus() as well. This patch introduces the swiotlb:swiotlb_bounced event, which also prints out the following informations to help you find out why bouncing happened: dev_name: 0000:08:00.0 dma_mask=ffffffffffffffff dev_addr=9149f000 size=32768 swiotlb_force=0 If you use Xen, and (dev_addr + size + 1) > dma_mask, the buffer is out of the device's DMA range. If swiotlb_force == 1, you should really change the kernel parameters. Otherwise, the buffer is not contiguous in mfn space. Signed-off-by: Zoltan Kiss <zoltan.kiss@citrix.com> [v1: Don't print 'swiotlb_force=X', just print swiotlb_force if it is enabled] Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2013-08-09swiotlb: replace dma_length with sg_dma_len() macroEunBong Song1-4/+4
This patch replace dma_length in "lib/swiotlb.c" to sg_dma_len() macro, because the build error can occur if CONFIG_NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH is not set, and CONFIG_SWIOTLB is set. Singed-off-by: EunBong Song <eunb.song@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2013-04-17x86, kdump: Set crashkernel_low automaticallyYinghai Lu1-4/+15
Chao said that kdump does does work well on his system on 3.8 without extra parameter, even iommu does not work with kdump. And now have to append crashkernel_low=Y in first kernel to make kdump work. We have now modified crashkernel=X to allocate memory beyong 4G (if available) and do not allocate low range for crashkernel if the user does not specify that with crashkernel_low=Y. This causes regression if iommu is not enabled. Without iommu, swiotlb needs to be setup in first 4G and there is no low memory available to second kernel. Set crashkernel_low automatically if the user does not specify that. For system that does support IOMMU with kdump properly, user could specify crashkernel_low=0 to save that 72M low ram. -v3: add swiotlb_size() according to Konrad. -v4: add comments what 8M is for according to hpa. also update more crashkernel_low= in kernel-parameters.txt -v5: update changelog according to Vivek. -v6: Change description about swiotlb referring according to HATAYAMA. Reported-by: WANG Chao <chaowang@redhat.com> Tested-by: WANG Chao <chaowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1366089828-19692-2-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-01-29x86: Don't panic if can not alloc buffer for swiotlbYinghai Lu1-18/+29
Normal boot path on system with iommu support: swiotlb buffer will be allocated early at first and then try to initialize iommu, if iommu for intel or AMD could setup properly, swiotlb buffer will be freed. The early allocating is with bootmem, and could panic when we try to use kdump with buffer above 4G only, or with memmap to limit mem under 4G. for example: memmap=4095M$1M to remove memory under 4G. According to Eric, add _nopanic version and no_iotlb_memory to fail map single later if swiotlb is still needed. -v2: don't pass nopanic, and use -ENOMEM return value according to Eric. panic early instead of using swiotlb_full to panic...according to Eric/Konrad. -v3: make swiotlb_init to be notpanic, but will affect: arm64, ia64, powerpc, tile, unicore32, x86. -v4: cleanup swiotlb_init by removing swiotlb_init_with_default_size. Suggested-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1359058816-7615-36-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org Reviewed-and-tested-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> Cc: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Andrzej Pietrasiewicz <andrzej.p@samsung.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: xen-devel@lists.xensource.com Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org Cc: Shuah Khan <shuahkhan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-10-30swiotlb: Do not export swiotlb_bounce since there are no external consumersAlexander Duyck1-19/+16
Currently swiotlb is the only consumer for swiotlb_bounce. Since that is the case it doesn't make much sense to be exporting it so make it a static function only. In addition we can save a few more lines of code by making it so that it accepts the DMA address as a physical address instead of a virtual one. This is the last piece in essentially pushing all of the DMA address values to use physical addresses in swiotlb. In order to clarify things since we now have 2 physical addresses in use inside of swiotlb_bounce I am renaming phys to orig_addr, and dma_addr to tlb_addr. This way is should be clear that orig_addr is contained within io_orig_addr and tlb_addr is an address within the io_tlb_addr buffer. Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2012-10-30swiotlb: Use physical addresses instead of virtual in swiotlb_tbl_sync_singleAlexander Duyck1-11/+11
This change makes it so that the sync functionality also uses physical addresses. This helps to further reduce the use of virt_to_phys and phys_to_virt functions. In order to clarify things since we now have 2 physical addresses in use inside of swiotlb_tbl_sync_single I am renaming phys to orig_addr, and dma_addr to tlb_addr. This way is should be clear that orig_addr is contained within io_orig_addr and tlb_addr is an address within the io_tlb_addr buffer. Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2012-10-30swiotlb: Use physical addresses for swiotlb_tbl_unmap_singleAlexander Duyck1-18/+19
This change makes it so that the unmap functionality also uses physical addresses. This helps to further reduce the use of virt_to_phys and phys_to_virt functions. In order to clarify things since we now have 2 physical addresses in use inside of swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single I am renaming phys to orig_addr, and dma_addr to tlb_addr. This way is should be clear that orig_addr is contained within io_orig_addr and tlb_addr is an address within the io_tlb_addr buffer. Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2012-10-30swiotlb: Return physical addresses when calling swiotlb_tbl_map_singleAlexander Duyck1-38/+40
This change makes it so that swiotlb_tbl_map_single will return a physical address instead of a virtual address when called. The advantage to this once again is that we are avoiding a number of virt_to_phys and phys_to_virt translations by working with everything as a physical address. One change I had to make in order to support using physical addresses is that I could no longer trust 0 to be a invalid physical address on all platforms. So instead I made it so that ~0 is returned on error. This should never be a valid return value as it implies that only one byte would be available for use. In order to clarify things since we now have 2 physical addresses in use inside of swiotlb_tbl_map_single I am renaming phys to orig_addr, and dma_addr to tlb_addr. This way is should be clear that orig_addr is contained within io_orig_addr and tlb_addr is an address within the io_tlb_addr buffer. Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2012-10-30swiotlb: Make io_tlb_overflow_buffer a physical addressAlexander Duyck1-27/+34
This change makes it so that we can avoid virt_to_phys overhead when using the io_tlb_overflow_buffer. My original plan was to completely remove the value and replace it with a constant but I had seen that there were recent patches that stated this couldn't be done until all device drivers that depended on that functionality be updated. Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2012-10-30swiotlb: Make io_tlb_start a physical address instead of a virtual oneAlexander Duyck1-29/+29
This change replaces all references to the virtual address for io_tlb_start with references to the physical address io_tlb_end. The main advantage of replacing the virtual address with a physical address is that we can avoid having to do multiple translations from the virtual address to the physical one needed for testing an existing DMA address. Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2012-10-30swiotlb: Make io_tlb_end a physical address instead of a virtual oneAlexander Duyck1-11/+13
This change replaces all references to the virtual address for io_tlb_end with references to the physical address io_tlb_end. The main advantage of replacing the virtual address with a physical address is that we can avoid having to do multiple translations from the virtual address to the physical one needed for testing an existing DMA address. Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2012-08-21swiotlb: add the late swiotlb initialization function with iotlb memoryKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk1-9/+24
This enables the caller to initialize swiotlb with its own iotlb memory late in the bootup. See git commit eb605a5754d050a25a9f00d718fb173f24c486ef "swiotlb: add swiotlb_tbl_map_single library function" which will explain the full details of what it can be used for. CC: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> [v1: Fold in smatch warning] Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2012-05-29swiotlb: print physical addresses consistently with other parts of kernelBjorn Helgaas1-5/+3
Print swiotlb info in a style consistent with the %pR style used elsewhere in the kernel. For example: -Placing 64MB software IO TLB between ffff88007a662000 - ffff88007e662000 -software IO TLB at phys 0x7a662000 - 0x7e662000 +software IO TLB [mem 0x7a662000-0x7e661fff] (64MB) mapped at [ffff88007a662000-ffff88007e661fff] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-03-24Merge tag 'module-for-3.4' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux Pull cleanup of fs/ and lib/ users of module.h from Paul Gortmaker: "Fix up files in fs/ and lib/ dirs to only use module.h if they really need it. These are trivial in scope vs the work done previously. We now have things where any few remaining cleanups can be farmed out to arch or subsystem maintainers, and I have done so when possible. What is remaining here represents the bits that don't clearly lie within a single arch/subsystem boundary, like the fs dir and the lib dir. Some duplicate includes arising from overlapping fixes from independent subsystem maintainer submissions are also quashed." Fix up trivial conflicts due to clashes with other include file cleanups (including some due to the previous bug.h cleanup pull). * tag 'module-for-3.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux: lib: reduce the use of module.h wherever possible fs: reduce the use of module.h wherever possible includecheck: delete any duplicate instances of module.h
2012-03-20lib: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic()Cong Wang1-3/+2
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
2012-03-07lib: reduce the use of module.h wherever possiblePaul Gortmaker1-1/+1
For files only using THIS_MODULE and/or EXPORT_SYMBOL, map them onto including export.h -- or if the file isn't even using those, then just delete the include. Fix up any implicit include dependencies that were being masked by module.h along the way. Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2011-12-06swiotlb: Expose swiotlb_nr_tlb function to modulesKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk1-2/+3
As a mechanism to detect whether SWIOTLB is enabled or not. We also fix the spelling - it was swioltb instead of swiotlb. CC: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> [v1: Ripped out swiotlb_enabled] Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-06-06swiotlb: Export swioltb_nr_tbl and utilize it as appropiate.FUJITA Tomonori1-0/+5
By default the io_tlb_nslabs is set to zero, and gets set to whatever value is passed in via swiotlb_init_with_tbl function. The default value passed in is 64MB. However, if the user provides the 'swiotlb=<nslabs>' the default value is ignored and the value provided by the user is used... Except when the SWIOTLB is used under Xen - there the default value of 64MB is used and the Xen-SWIOTLB has no mechanism to get the 'io_tlb_nslabs' filled out by setup_io_tlb_npages functions. This patch provides a function for the Xen-SWIOTLB to call to see if the io_tlb_nslabs is set and if so use that value. Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-02-25swiotlb: fix wrong panicFUJITA Tomonori1-2/+4
swiotlb's map_page wrongly calls panic() when it can't find a buffer fit for device's dma mask. It should return an error instead. Devices with an odd dma mask (i.e. under 4G) like b44 network card hit this bug (the system crashes): http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=129648943830106&w=2 If swiotlb returns an error, b44 driver can use the own bouncing mechanism. Reported-by: Chuck Ebbert <cebbert@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Tested-by: Arkadiusz Miskiewicz <arekm@maven.pl> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-11-01tree-wide: fix comment/printk typosUwe Kleine-König1-1/+1
"gadget", "through", "command", "maintain", "maintain", "controller", "address", "between", "initiali[zs]e", "instead", "function", "select", "already", "equal", "access", "management", "hierarchy", "registration", "interest", "relative", "memory", "offset", "already", Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2010-10-11swiotlb: Use page alignment for early buffer allocationYinghai Lu1-8/+8
We could call free_bootmem_late() if swiotlb is not used, and it will shrink to page alignment. So alloc them with page alignment at first, to avoid lose two pages before patch: [ 0.000000] memblock_x86_reserve_range: [00d3600000, 00d7600000] swiotlb buffer [ 0.000000] memblock_x86_reserve_range: [00d7e7ef40, 00d7e9ef40] swiotlb list [ 0.000000] memblock_x86_reserve_range: [00d7e3ef40, 00d7e7ef40] swiotlb orig_ad [ 0.000000] memblock_x86_reserve_range: [000008a000, 0000092000] swiotlb overflo after patch will get [ 0.000000] memblock_x86_reserve_range: [00d3600000, 00d7600000] swiotlb buffer [ 0.000000] memblock_x86_reserve_range: [00d7e7e000, 00d7e9e000] swiotlb list [ 0.000000] memblock_x86_reserve_range: [00d7e3e000, 00d7e7e000] swiotlb orig_ad [ 0.000000] memblock_x86_reserve_range: [000008a000, 0000092000] swiotlb overflo Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Acked-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: Becky Bruce <beckyb@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2010-10-11swiotlb: make io_tlb_overflow staticFUJITA Tomonori1-1/+1
We don't need to export io_tlb_overflow_buffer. I'll remove io_tlb_overflow_buffer completely in the long term though. Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2010-06-07swiotlb: Make swiotlb bookkeeping functions visible in the header file.Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk1-15/+14
We put the functions dealing with the operations on the SWIOTLB buffer in the header and make those functions non-static. And also make the functions exported via EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL. See "swiotlb: swiotlb: add swiotlb_tbl_map_single library function" for full description of patchset. [v2: swiotlb_sync_single_range_for_* no more. Remove usage.] Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Acked-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Tested-by: Albert Herranz <albert_herranz@yahoo.es>
2010-06-07swiotlb: search and replace "int dir" with "enum dma_data_direction dir"Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk1-10/+13
.. to catch anybody doing something funky. See "swiotlb: swiotlb: add swiotlb_tbl_map_single library function" for full description of patchset. [v2: swiotlb_sync_single_range_* no more - removed usage] [v3: enum dma_data_direction direction -> enum dma_data_direction dir] Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Acked-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Tested-by: Albert Herranz <albert_herranz@yahoo.es>
2010-06-07swiotlb: Make internal bookkeeping functions have 'swiotlb_tbl' prefix.Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk1-11/+13
The functions that operate on io_tlb_list/io_tlb_start/io_tlb_orig_addr have the prefix 'swiotlb_tbl' now. See "swiotlb: swiotlb: add swiotlb_tbl_map_single library function" for full description of patchset. Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Acked-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Tested-by: Albert Herranz <albert_herranz@yahoo.es>