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2018-07-04RAID/s390: Remove VLA usageKees Cook1-16/+18
In the quest to remove all stack VLA usage from the kernel[1], this moves the "$#" replacement from being an argument to being inside the function, which avoids generating VLAs. [1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA+55aFzCG-zNmZwX4A2FQpadafLfEzK6CC=qPXydAacU1RqZWA@mail.gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-04-07Merge tag 'powerpc-4.17-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds6-5/+157
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: "Notable changes: - Support for 4PB user address space on 64-bit, opt-in via mmap(). - Removal of POWER4 support, which was accidentally broken in 2016 and no one noticed, and blocked use of some modern instructions. - Workarounds so that the hypervisor can enable Transactional Memory on Power9. - A series to disable the DAWR (Data Address Watchpoint Register) on Power9. - More information displayed in the meltdown/spectre_v1/v2 sysfs files. - A vpermxor (Power8 Altivec) implementation for the raid6 Q Syndrome. - A big series to make the allocation of our pacas (per cpu area), kernel page tables, and per-cpu stacks NUMA aware when using the Radix MMU on Power9. And as usual many fixes, reworks and cleanups. Thanks to: Aaro Koskinen, Alexandre Belloni, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Andy Shevchenko, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anshuman Khandual, Balbir Singh, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Cyril Bur, Daniel Axtens, Dave Young, Finn Thain, Frederic Barrat, Gustavo Romero, Horia Geantă, Jonathan Neuschäfer, Kees Cook, Larry Finger, Laurent Dufour, Laurent Vivier, Logan Gunthorpe, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mark Greer, Mark Hairgrove, Markus Elfring, Mathieu Malaterre, Matt Brown, Matt Evans, Mauricio Faria de Oliveira, Michael Neuling, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Paul Mackerras, Philippe Bergheaud, Ram Pai, Rob Herring, Sam Bobroff, Segher Boessenkool, Simon Guo, Simon Horman, Stewart Smith, Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Suraj Jitindar Singh, Thiago Jung Bauermann, Vaibhav Jain, Vaidyanathan Srinivasan, Vasant Hegde, Wei Yongjun" * tag 'powerpc-4.17-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (207 commits) powerpc/64s/idle: Fix restore of AMOR on POWER9 after deep sleep powerpc/64s: Fix POWER9 DD2.2 and above in cputable features powerpc/64s: Fix pkey support in dt_cpu_ftrs, add CPU_FTR_PKEY bit powerpc/64s: Fix dt_cpu_ftrs to have restore_cpu clear unwanted LPCR bits Revert "powerpc/64s/idle: POWER9 ESL=0 stop avoid save/restore overhead" powerpc: iomap.c: introduce io{read|write}64_{lo_hi|hi_lo} powerpc: io.h: move iomap.h include so that it can use readq/writeq defs cxl: Fix possible deadlock when processing page faults from cxllib powerpc/hw_breakpoint: Only disable hw breakpoint if cpu supports it powerpc/mm/radix: Update command line parsing for disable_radix powerpc/mm/radix: Parse disable_radix commandline correctly. powerpc/mm/hugetlb: initialize the pagetable cache correctly for hugetlb powerpc/mm/radix: Update pte fragment count from 16 to 256 on radix powerpc/mm/keys: Update documentation and remove unnecessary check powerpc/64s/idle: POWER9 ESL=0 stop avoid save/restore overhead powerpc/64s/idle: Consolidate power9_offline_stop()/power9_idle_stop() powerpc/powernv: Always stop secondaries before reboot/shutdown powerpc: hard disable irqs in smp_send_stop loop powerpc: use NMI IPI for smp_send_stop powerpc/powernv: Fix SMT4 forcing idle code ...
2018-04-05Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-7/+7
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial Pull trivial tree updates from Jiri Kosina. * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: kfifo: fix inaccurate comment tools/thermal: tmon: fix for segfault net: Spelling s/stucture/structure/ edd: don't spam log if no EDD information is present Documentation: Fix early-microcode.txt references after file rename tracing: Block comments should align the * on each line treewide: Fix typos in printk GenWQE: Fix a typo in two comments treewide: Align function definition open/close braces
2018-03-26raid: remove tile specific raid6 implementationArnd Bergmann4-103/+0
The Tile architecture is getting removed, so we no longer need this either. Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2018-03-26treewide: Align function definition open/close bracesJoe Perches1-7/+7
Some functions definitions have either the initial open brace and/or the closing brace outside of column 1. Move those braces to column 1. This allows various function analyzers like gnu complexity to work properly for these modified functions. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Acked-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Acked-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com> Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Acked-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Acked-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Nicolin Chen <nicoleotsuka@gmail.com> Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2018-03-20lib/raid6: Build proper raid6test files on powerpcMatt Brown2-2/+6
Previously the raid6 test Makefile did not build the POWER specific files (altivec and vpermxor). This patch fixes the bug, so that all appropriate files for powerpc are built. This patch also fixes the missing and mismatched ifdef statements to allow the altivec.uc file to be built correctly. Signed-off-by: Matt Brown <matthew.brown.dev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-20lib/raid6/altivec: Add vpermxor implementation for raid6 Q syndromeMatt Brown5-3/+151
This patch uses the vpermxor instruction to optimise the raid6 Q syndrome. This instruction was made available with POWER8, ISA version 2.07. It allows for both vperm and vxor instructions to be done in a single instruction. This has been tested for correctness on a ppc64le vm with a basic RAID6 setup containing 5 drives. The performance benchmarks are from the raid6test in the /lib/raid6/test directory. These results are from an IBM Firestone machine with ppc64le architecture. The benchmark results show a 35% speed increase over the best existing algorithm for powerpc (altivec). The raid6test has also been run on a big-endian ppc64 vm to ensure it also works for big-endian architectures. Performance benchmarks: raid6: altivecx4 gen() 18773 MB/s raid6: altivecx8 gen() 19438 MB/s raid6: vpermxor4 gen() 25112 MB/s raid6: vpermxor8 gen() 26279 MB/s Signed-off-by: Matt Brown <matthew.brown.dev@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> [mpe: Add VPERMXOR macro so we can build with old binutils] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman4-0/+4
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-09-07Merge tag 'md/4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/mdLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pull MD updates from Shaohua Li: "This update mainly fixes bugs: - Make raid5 ppl support several ppl from Pawel - Several raid5-cache bug fixes from Song - Bitmap fixes from Neil and Me - One raid1/10 regression fix since 4.12 from Me - Other small fixes and cleanup" * tag 'md/4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md: md/bitmap: disable bitmap_resize for file-backed bitmaps. raid5-ppl: Recovery support for multiple partial parity logs md: Runtime support for multiple ppls md/raid0: attach correct cgroup info in bio lib/raid6: align AVX512 constants to 512 bits, not bytes raid5: remove raid5_build_block md/r5cache: call mddev_lock/unlock() in r5c_journal_mode_show md: replace seq_release_private with seq_release md: notify about new spare disk in the container md/raid1/10: reset bio allocated from mempool md/raid5: release/flush io in raid5_do_work() md/bitmap: copy correct data for bitmap super
2017-08-25lib/raid6: align AVX512 constants to 512 bits, not bytesDenys Vlasenko1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: mingo@redhat.com Cc: Jim Kukunas <james.t.kukunas@linux.intel.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Megha Dey <megha.dey@linux.intel.com> Cc: Gayatri Kammela <gayatri.kammela@intel.com> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-08-09md/raid6: implement recovery using ARM NEON intrinsicsArd Biesheuvel4-1/+233
Provide a NEON accelerated implementation of the recovery algorithm, which supersedes the default byte-by-byte one. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2017-08-09md/raid6: use faster multiplication for ARM NEON delta syndromeArd Biesheuvel1-3/+30
The P/Q left side optimization in the delta syndrome simply involves repeatedly multiplying a value by polynomial 'x' in GF(2^8). Given that 'x * x * x * x' equals 'x^4' even in the polynomial world, we can accelerate this substantially by performing up to 4 such operations at once, using the NEON instructions for polynomial multiplication. Results on a Cortex-A57 running in 64-bit mode: Before: ------- raid6: neonx1 xor() 1680 MB/s raid6: neonx2 xor() 2286 MB/s raid6: neonx4 xor() 3162 MB/s raid6: neonx8 xor() 3389 MB/s After: ------ raid6: neonx1 xor() 2281 MB/s raid6: neonx2 xor() 3362 MB/s raid6: neonx4 xor() 3787 MB/s raid6: neonx8 xor() 4239 MB/s While we're at it, simplify MASK() by using a signed shift rather than a vector compare involving a temp register. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2017-05-16lib/raid6: Add log-of-2 table for RAID6 HW requiring disk positionAnup Patel1-0/+20
The raid6_gfexp table represents {2}^n values for 0 <= n < 256. The Linux async_tx framework pass values from raid6_gfexp as coefficients for each source to prep_dma_pq() callback of DMA channel with PQ capability. This creates problem for RAID6 offload engines (such as Broadcom SBA) which take disk position (i.e. log of {2}) instead of multiplicative cofficients from raid6_gfexp table. This patch adds raid6_gflog table having log-of-2 value for any given x such that 0 <= x < 256. For any given disk coefficient x, the corresponding disk position is given by raid6_gflog[x]. The RAID6 offload engine driver can use this newly added raid6_gflog table to get disk position from multiplicative coefficient. Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by: Scott Branden <scott.branden@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by: Ray Jui <ray.jui@broadcom.com> Acked-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
2016-11-07lib/raid6: Add AVX2 optimized xor_syndrome functionsGayatri Kammela1-3/+229
Implement the AVX2 optimization of RAID6 xor_syndrome functions which is simply based on sse2.c written by hpa. Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Cc: Yuanhan Liu <yuanhan.liu@intel.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Gayatri Kammela <gayatri.kammela@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2016-10-07Merge tag 'md/4.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/mdLinus Torvalds7-5/+988
Pull MD updates from Shaohua Li: "This update includes: - new AVX512 instruction based raid6 gen/recovery algorithm - a couple of md-cluster related bug fixes - fix a potential deadlock - set nonrotational bit for raid array with SSD - set correct max_hw_sectors for raid5/6, which hopefuly can improve performance a little bit - other minor fixes" * tag 'md/4.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md: md: set rotational bit raid6/test/test.c: bug fix: Specify aligned(alignment) attributes to the char arrays raid5: handle register_shrinker failure raid5: fix to detect failure of register_shrinker md: fix a potential deadlock md/bitmap: fix wrong cleanup raid5: allow arbitrary max_hw_sectors lib/raid6: Add AVX512 optimized xor_syndrome functions lib/raid6/test/Makefile: Add avx512 gen_syndrome and recovery functions lib/raid6: Add AVX512 optimized recovery functions lib/raid6: Add AVX512 optimized gen_syndrome functions md-cluster: make resync lock also could be interruptted md-cluster: introduce dlm_lock_sync_interruptible to fix tasks hang md-cluster: convert the completion to wait queue md-cluster: protect md_find_rdev_nr_rcu with rcu lock md-cluster: clean related infos of cluster md: changes for MD_STILL_CLOSED flag md-cluster: remove some unnecessary dlm_unlock_sync md-cluster: use FORCEUNLOCK in lockres_free md-cluster: call md_kick_rdev_from_array once ack failed
2016-09-26raid6/test/test.c: bug fix: Specify aligned(alignment) attributes to the ↵Gayatri Kammela1-3/+4
char arrays Specifying the aligned attributes to the char data[NDISKS][PAGE_SIZE], char recovi[PAGE_SIZE] and char recovi[PAGE_SIZE] arrays, so that all malloc memory is page boundary aligned. Without these alignment attributes, the test causes a segfault in userspace when the NDISKS are changed to 4 from 16. The RAID stripes will be page aligned anyway, so we want to test what the kernel actually will execute. Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Gayatri Kammela <gayatri.kammela@intel.com> Reviewed-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2016-09-21lib/raid6: Add AVX512 optimized xor_syndrome functionsGayatri Kammela1-3/+278
Optimize RAID6 xor_syndrome functions to take advantage of the 512-bit ZMM integer instructions introduced in AVX512. AVX512 optimized xor_syndrome functions, which is simply based on sse2.c written by hpa. The patch was tested and benchmarked before submission on a hardware that has AVX512 flags to support such instructions Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Jim Kukunas <james.t.kukunas@linux.intel.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Megha Dey <megha.dey@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Gayatri Kammela <gayatri.kammela@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2016-09-21lib/raid6/test/Makefile: Add avx512 gen_syndrome and recovery functionsGayatri Kammela1-1/+4
Adding avx512 gen_syndrome and recovery functions so as to allow code to be compiled and tested successfully in userspace. This patch is tested in userspace and improvement in performace is observed. Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Jim Kukunas <james.t.kukunas@linux.intel.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Megha Dey <megha.dey@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Gayatri Kammela <gayatri.kammela@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2016-09-21lib/raid6: Add AVX512 optimized recovery functionsGayatri Kammela3-1/+392
Optimize RAID6 recovery functions to take advantage of the 512-bit ZMM integer instructions introduced in AVX512. AVX512 optimized recovery functions, which is simply based on recov_avx2.c written by Jim Kukunas This patch was tested and benchmarked before submission on a hardware that has AVX512 flags to support such instructions Cc: Jim Kukunas <james.t.kukunas@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Megha Dey <megha.dey@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Gayatri Kammela <gayatri.kammela@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2016-09-21lib/raid6: Add AVX512 optimized gen_syndrome functionsGayatri Kammela4-1/+314
Optimize RAID6 gen_syndrom functions to take advantage of the 512-bit ZMM integer instructions introduced in AVX512. AVX512 optimized gen_syndrom functions, which is simply based on avx2.c written by Yuanhan Liu and sse2.c written by hpa. The patch was tested and benchmarked before submission on a hardware that has AVX512 flags to support such instructions Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Jim Kukunas <james.t.kukunas@linux.intel.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Megha Dey <megha.dey@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Gayatri Kammela <gayatri.kammela@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2016-09-01RAID/s390: provide raid6 recovery optimizationMartin Schwidefsky3-1/+120
The XC instruction can be used to improve the speed of the raid6 recovery. The loops now operate on blocks of 256 bytes. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-08-29RAID/s390: add SIMD implementation for raid6 gen/xorMartin Schwidefsky4-0/+178
Using vector registers is slightly faster: raid6: vx128x8 gen() 19705 MB/s raid6: vx128x8 xor() 11886 MB/s raid6: using algorithm vx128x8 gen() 19705 MB/s raid6: .... xor() 11886 MB/s, rmw enabled vs the software algorithms: raid6: int64x1 gen() 3018 MB/s raid6: int64x1 xor() 1429 MB/s raid6: int64x2 gen() 4661 MB/s raid6: int64x2 xor() 3143 MB/s raid6: int64x4 gen() 5392 MB/s raid6: int64x4 xor() 3509 MB/s raid6: int64x8 gen() 4441 MB/s raid6: int64x8 xor() 3207 MB/s raid6: using algorithm int64x4 gen() 5392 MB/s raid6: .... xor() 3509 MB/s, rmw enabled Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2015-12-01powerpc: Create disable_kernel_{fp,altivec,vsx,spe}()Anton Blanchard1-0/+1
The enable_kernel_*() functions leave the relevant MSR bits enabled until we exit the kernel sometime later. Create disable versions that wrap the kernel use of FP, Altivec VSX or SPE. While we don't want to disable it normally for performance reasons (MSR writes are slow), it will be used for a debug boot option that does this and catches bad uses in other areas of the kernel. Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2015-08-31md/raid6: delta syndrome for ARM NEONArd Biesheuvel2-1/+58
This implements XOR syndrome calculation using NEON intrinsics. As before, the module can be built for ARM and arm64 from the same source. Relative performance on a Cortex-A57 based system: raid6: int64x1 gen() 905 MB/s raid6: int64x1 xor() 881 MB/s raid6: int64x2 gen() 1343 MB/s raid6: int64x2 xor() 1286 MB/s raid6: int64x4 gen() 1896 MB/s raid6: int64x4 xor() 1321 MB/s raid6: int64x8 gen() 1773 MB/s raid6: int64x8 xor() 1165 MB/s raid6: neonx1 gen() 1834 MB/s raid6: neonx1 xor() 1278 MB/s raid6: neonx2 gen() 2528 MB/s raid6: neonx2 xor() 1942 MB/s raid6: neonx4 gen() 2888 MB/s raid6: neonx4 xor() 2334 MB/s raid6: neonx8 gen() 2957 MB/s raid6: neonx8 xor() 2232 MB/s raid6: using algorithm neonx8 gen() 2957 MB/s raid6: .... xor() 2232 MB/s, rmw enabled Cc: Markus Stockhausen <stockhausen@collogia.de> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
2015-06-24Merge tag 'powerpc-4.2-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: - disable the 32-bit vdso when building LE, so we can build with a 64-bit only toolchain. - EEH fixes from Gavin & Richard. - enable the sys_kcmp syscall from Laurent. - sysfs control for fastsleep workaround from Shreyas. - expose OPAL events as an irq chip by Alistair. - MSI ops moved to pci_controller_ops by Daniel. - fix for kernel to userspace backtraces for perf from Anton. - merge pseries and pseries_le defconfigs from Cyril. - CXL in-kernel API from Mikey. - OPAL prd driver from Jeremy. - fix for DSCR handling & tests from Anshuman. - Powernv flash mtd driver from Cyril. - dynamic DMA Window support on powernv from Alexey. - LLVM clang fixes & workarounds from Anton. - reworked version of the patch to abort syscalls when transactional. - fix the swap encoding to support 4TB, from Aneesh. - various fixes as usual. - Freescale updates from Scott: Highlights include more 8xx optimizations, an e6500 hugetlb optimization, QMan device tree nodes, t1024/t1023 support, and various fixes and cleanup. * tag 'powerpc-4.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux: (180 commits) cxl: Fix typo in debug print cxl: Add CXL_KERNEL_API config option powerpc/powernv: Fix wrong IOMMU table in pnv_ioda_setup_bus_dma() powerpc/mm: Change the swap encoding in pte. powerpc/mm: PTE_RPN_MAX is not used, remove the same powerpc/tm: Abort syscalls in active transactions powerpc/iommu/ioda2: Enable compile with IOV=on and IOMMU_API=off powerpc/include: Add opal-prd to installed uapi headers powerpc/powernv: fix construction of opal PRD messages powerpc/powernv: Increase opal-irqchip initcall priority powerpc: Make doorbell check preemption safe powerpc/powernv: pnv_init_idle_states() should only run on powernv macintosh/nvram: Remove as unused powerpc: Don't use gcc specific options on clang powerpc: Don't use -mno-strict-align on clang powerpc: Only use -mtraceback=no, -mno-string and -msoft-float if toolchain supports it powerpc: Only use -mabi=altivec if toolchain supports it powerpc: Fix duplicate const clang warning in user access code vfio: powerpc/spapr: Support Dynamic DMA windows vfio: powerpc/spapr: Register memory and define IOMMU v2 ...
2015-06-11powerpc: Only use -mabi=altivec if toolchain supports itAnton Blanchard1-1/+1
The -mabi=altivec option is not recognised on LLVM, so use call cc-option to check for support. Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2015-05-19x86/fpu: Rename i387.h to fpu/api.hIngo Molnar1-1/+1
We already have fpu/types.h, move i387.h to fpu/api.h. The file name has become a misnomer anyway: it offers generic FPU APIs, but is not limited to i387 functionality. Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-04-22md/raid6 algorithms: xor_syndrome() for SSE2Markus Stockhausen1-3/+227
The second and (last) optimized XOR syndrome calculation. This version supports right and left side optimization. All CPUs with architecture older than Haswell will benefit from it. It should be noted that SSE2 movntdq kills performance for memory areas that are read and written simultaneously in chunks smaller than cache line size. So use movdqa instead for P/Q writes in sse21 and sse22 XOR functions. Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <stockhausen@collogia.de> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2015-04-22md/raid6 algorithms: xor_syndrome() for generic intMarkus Stockhausen1-1/+39
Start the algorithms with the very basic one. It is left and right optimized. That means we can avoid all calculations for unneeded pages above the right stop offset. For pages below the left start offset we still need the syndrome multiplication but without reading data pages. Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <stockhausen@collogia.de> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2015-04-22md/raid6 algorithms: improve test programMarkus Stockhausen1-15/+36
It is always helpful to have a test tool in place if we implement new data critical algorithms. So add some test routines to the raid6 checker that can prove if the new xor_syndrome() works as expected. Run through all permutations of start/stop pages per algorithm and simulate a xor_syndrome() assisted rmw run. After each rmw check if the recovery algorithm still confirms that the stripe is fine. Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <stockhausen@collogia.de> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2015-04-22md/raid6 algorithms: delta syndrome functionsMarkus Stockhausen9-8/+49
v3: s-o-b comment, explanation of performance and descision for the start/stop implementation Implementing rmw functionality for RAID6 requires optimized syndrome calculation. Up to now we can only generate a complete syndrome. The target P/Q pages are always overwritten. With this patch we provide a framework for inplace P/Q modification. In the first place simply fill those functions with NULL values. xor_syndrome() has two additional parameters: start & stop. These will indicate the first and last page that are changing during a rmw run. That makes it possible to avoid several unneccessary loops and speed up calculation. The caller needs to implement the following logic to make the functions work. 1) xor_syndrome(disks, start, stop, ...): "Remove" all data of source blocks inside P/Q between (and including) start and end. 2) modify any block with start <= block <= stop 3) xor_syndrome(disks, start, stop, ...): "Reinsert" all data of source blocks into P/Q between (and including) start and end. Pages between start and stop that won't be changed should be filled with a pointer to the kernel zero page. The reasons for not taking NULL pages are: 1) Algorithms cross the whole source data line by line. Thus avoid additional branches. 2) Having a NULL page avoids calculating the XOR P parity but still need calulation steps for the Q parity. Depending on the algorithm unrolling that might be only a difference of 2 instructions per loop. The benchmark numbers of the gen_syndrome() functions are displayed in the kernel log. Do the same for the xor_syndrome() functions. This will help to analyze performance problems and give an rough estimate how well the algorithm works. The choice of the fastest algorithm will still depend on the gen_syndrome() performance. With the start/stop page implementation the speed can vary a lot in real life. E.g. a change of page 0 & page 15 on a stripe will be harder to compute than the case where page 0 & page 1 are XOR candidates. To be not to enthusiatic about the expected speeds we will run a worse case test that simulates a change on the upper half of the stripe. So we do: 1) calculation of P/Q for the upper pages 2) continuation of Q for the lower (empty) pages Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <stockhausen@collogia.de> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2015-02-04x86/raid6: correctly check for assembler capabilitiesJan Beulich3-2/+8
Just like for AVX2 (which simply needs an #if -> #ifdef conversion), SSSE3 assembler support should be checked for before using it. Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Cc: Jim Kukunas <james.t.kukunas@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2014-10-14lib/raid6: Add log level to printksAnton Blanchard1-6/+6
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2013-09-10Merge tag 'md/3.12' of git://neil.brown.name/mdLinus Torvalds4-1/+103
Pull md update from Neil Brown: "Headline item is multithreading for RAID5 so that more IO/sec can be supported on fast (SSD) devices. Also TILE-Gx SIMD suppor for RAID6 calculations and an assortment of bug fixes" * tag 'md/3.12' of git://neil.brown.name/md: raid5: only wakeup necessary threads md/raid5: flush out all pending requests before proceeding with reshape. md/raid5: use seqcount to protect access to shape in make_request. raid5: sysfs entry to control worker thread number raid5: offload stripe handle to workqueue raid5: fix stripe release order raid5: make release_stripe lockless md: avoid deadlock when dirty buffers during md_stop. md: Don't test all of mddev->flags at once. md: Fix apparent cut-and-paste error in super_90_validate raid6/test: replace echo -e with printf RAID: add tilegx SIMD implementation of raid6 md: fix safe_mode buglet. md: don't call md_allow_write in get_bitmap_file.
2013-08-27raid6/test: replace echo -e with printfMax Filippov1-1/+1
-e is a non-standard echo option, echo output is implementation-dependent when it is used. Replace echo -e with printf as suggested by POSIX echo manual. Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Jim Kukunas <james.t.kukunas@linux.intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Yuanhan Liu <yuanhan.liu@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2013-08-27RAID: add tilegx SIMD implementation of raid6Ken Steele4-0/+102
This change adds TILE-Gx SIMD instructions to the software raid (md), modeling the Altivec implementation. This is only for Syndrome generation; there is more that could be done to improve recovery, as in the recent Intel SSE3 recovery implementation. The code unrolls 8 times; this turns out to be the best on tilegx hardware among the set 1, 2, 4, 8 or 16. The code reads one cache-line of data from each disk, stores P and Q then goes to the next cache-line. The test code in sys/linux/lib/raid6/test reports 2008 MB/s data read rate for syndrome generation using 18 disks (16 data and 2 parity). It was 1512 MB/s before this SIMD optimizations. This is running on 1 core with all the data in cache. This is based on the paper The Mathematics of RAID-6. (http://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/hpa/raid6.pdf). Signed-off-by: Ken Steele <ken@tilera.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2013-07-08lib/raid6: add ARM-NEON accelerated syndrome calculationArd Biesheuvel6-1/+210
Rebased/reworked a patch contributed by Rob Herring that uses NEON intrinsics to perform the RAID-6 syndrome calculations. It uses the existing unroll.awk code to generate several unrolled versions of which the best performing one is selected at boot time. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Cc: hpa@linux.intel.com
2012-12-13lib/raid6: build proper files on corresponding archYuanhan Liu8-27/+28
sse and avx2 stuff only exist on x86 arch, and we don't need to build altivec on x86. And we can do that at lib/raid6/Makefile. Proposed-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Yuanhan Liu <yuanhan.liu@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Jim Kukunas <james.t.kukunas@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2012-12-13lib/raid6: Add AVX2 optimized gen_syndrome functionsYuanhan Liu4-2/+272
Add AVX2 optimized gen_syndrom functions, which is simply based on sse2.c written by hpa. Signed-off-by: Yuanhan Liu <yuanhan.liu@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Jim Kukunas <james.t.kukunas@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2012-12-13lib/raid6: Add AVX2 optimized recovery functionsJim Kukunas5-7/+341
Optimize RAID6 recovery functions to take advantage of the 256-bit YMM integer instructions introduced in AVX2. The patch was tested and benchmarked before submission. However hardware is not yet released so benchmark numbers cannot be reported. Acked-by: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Jim Kukunas <james.t.kukunas@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2012-05-28lib/raid6: fix sparse warnings in recovery functionsJim Kukunas2-6/+8
Make the recovery functions static to fix the following sparse warnings: lib/raid6/recov.c:25:6: warning: symbol 'raid6_2data_recov_intx1' was not declared. Should it be static? lib/raid6/recov.c:69:6: warning: symbol 'raid6_datap_recov_intx1' was not declared. Should it be static? lib/raid6/recov_ssse3.c:22:6: warning: symbol 'raid6_2data_recov_ssse3' was not declared. Should it be static? lib/raid6/recov_ssse3.c:197:6: warning: symbol 'raid6_datap_recov_ssse3' was not declared. Should it be static? Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jim Kukunas <james.t.kukunas@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2012-05-22lib/raid6: cleanup gen_syndrome function selectionJim Kukunas1-47/+57
Reorders functions in raid6_algos as well as the preference check to reduce the number of functions tested on initialization. Also, creates symmetry between choosing the gen_syndrome functions and choosing the recovery functions. Signed-off-by: Jim Kukunas <james.t.kukunas@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2012-05-22lib/raid6: update test program for recovery functionsJim Kukunas3-17/+32
Test each combination of recovery and syndrome generation functions. Signed-off-by: Jim Kukunas <james.t.kukunas@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2012-05-22lib/raid6: Add SSSE3 optimized recovery functionsJim Kukunas5-5/+409
Add SSSE3 optimized recovery functions, as well as a system for selecting the most appropriate recovery functions to use. Originally-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Jim Kukunas <james.t.kukunas@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2012-05-22lib/raid6: fix test program buildJim Kukunas1-1/+1
<linux/module.h> drags in headers which are not visible to userspace, thus breaking the build for the test program. Signed-off-by: Jim Kukunas <james.t.kukunas@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2012-03-28Remove all #inclusions of asm/system.hDavid Howells1-1/+0
Remove all #inclusions of asm/system.h preparatory to splitting and killing it. Performed with the following command: perl -p -i -e 's!^#\s*include\s*<asm/system[.]h>.*\n!!' `grep -Irl '^#\s*include\s*<asm/system[.]h>' *` Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2012-03-28Disintegrate asm/system.h for PowerPCDavid Howells1-0/+1
Disintegrate asm/system.h for PowerPC. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
2011-10-31md: Add in export.h for files using EXPORT_SYMBOLPaul Gortmaker2-0/+2
These files were getting the defines for EXPORT_SYMBOL because device.h was including module.h. But we are going to put an end to that. So add the proper export.h include now. Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2011-10-31md: Add module.h to all files using it implicitlyPaul Gortmaker1-0/+1
A pending cleanup will mean that module.h won't be implicitly everywhere anymore. Make sure the modular drivers in md dir are actually calling out for <module.h> explicitly in advance. Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2011-10-20lib/raid6: Fix filename emitted in generated codeDan McGee1-1/+1
The files were renamed in commit cc4589ebf; fix the name in the file itself. Signed-off-by: Dan McGee <dpmcgee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>