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2018-02-04Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-3/+0
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "A small set of changes: - a fixup for kexec related to 5-level paging mode. That covers most of the cases except kexec from a 5-level kernel to a 4-level kernel. The latter needs more work and is going to come in 4.17 - two trivial fixes for build warnings triggered by LTO and gcc-8" * 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/power: Fix swsusp_arch_resume prototype x86/dumpstack: Avoid uninitlized variable x86/kexec: Make kexec (mostly) work in 5-level paging mode
2018-02-04Merge branch 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-5/+5
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "Two small changes: - a fix for a interrupt regression caused by the vector management changes in 4.15 affecting museum pieces which rely on interrupt probing for legacy (e.g. parallel port) devices. One of the startup calls in the autoprobe code was not changed to the new activate_and_startup() function resulting in a warning and as a consequence failing to discover the device interrupt. - a trivial update to the copyright/license header of the STM32 irq chip driver" * 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: genirq: Make legacy autoprobing work again irqchip/stm32: Fix copyright
2018-02-03Merge tag 'usercopy-v4.16-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-5/+26
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull hardened usercopy whitelisting from Kees Cook: "Currently, hardened usercopy performs dynamic bounds checking on slab cache objects. This is good, but still leaves a lot of kernel memory available to be copied to/from userspace in the face of bugs. To further restrict what memory is available for copying, this creates a way to whitelist specific areas of a given slab cache object for copying to/from userspace, allowing much finer granularity of access control. Slab caches that are never exposed to userspace can declare no whitelist for their objects, thereby keeping them unavailable to userspace via dynamic copy operations. (Note, an implicit form of whitelisting is the use of constant sizes in usercopy operations and get_user()/put_user(); these bypass all hardened usercopy checks since these sizes cannot change at runtime.) This new check is WARN-by-default, so any mistakes can be found over the next several releases without breaking anyone's system. The series has roughly the following sections: - remove %p and improve reporting with offset - prepare infrastructure and whitelist kmalloc - update VFS subsystem with whitelists - update SCSI subsystem with whitelists - update network subsystem with whitelists - update process memory with whitelists - update per-architecture thread_struct with whitelists - update KVM with whitelists and fix ioctl bug - mark all other allocations as not whitelisted - update lkdtm for more sensible test overage" * tag 'usercopy-v4.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (38 commits) lkdtm: Update usercopy tests for whitelisting usercopy: Restrict non-usercopy caches to size 0 kvm: x86: fix KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG ioctl kvm: whitelist struct kvm_vcpu_arch arm: Implement thread_struct whitelist for hardened usercopy arm64: Implement thread_struct whitelist for hardened usercopy x86: Implement thread_struct whitelist for hardened usercopy fork: Provide usercopy whitelisting for task_struct fork: Define usercopy region in thread_stack slab caches fork: Define usercopy region in mm_struct slab caches net: Restrict unwhitelisted proto caches to size 0 sctp: Copy struct sctp_sock.autoclose to userspace using put_user() sctp: Define usercopy region in SCTP proto slab cache caif: Define usercopy region in caif proto slab cache ip: Define usercopy region in IP proto slab cache net: Define usercopy region in struct proto slab cache scsi: Define usercopy region in scsi_sense_cache slab cache cifs: Define usercopy region in cifs_request slab cache vxfs: Define usercopy region in vxfs_inode slab cache ufs: Define usercopy region in ufs_inode_cache slab cache ...
2018-02-02x86/power: Fix swsusp_arch_resume prototypeArnd Bergmann1-3/+0
The declaration for swsusp_arch_resume marks it as 'asmlinkage', but the definition in x86-32 does not, and it fails to include the header with the declaration. This leads to a warning when building with link-time-optimizations: kernel/power/power.h:108:23: error: type of 'swsusp_arch_resume' does not match original declaration [-Werror=lto-type-mismatch] extern asmlinkage int swsusp_arch_resume(void); ^ arch/x86/power/hibernate_32.c:148:0: note: 'swsusp_arch_resume' was previously declared here int swsusp_arch_resume(void) This moves the declaration into a globally visible header file and fixes up both x86 definitions to match it. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180202145634.200291-2-arnd@arndb.de
2018-02-01Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds5-80/+206
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek: - Add a console_msg_format command line option: The value "default" keeps the old "[time stamp] text\n" format. The value "syslog" allows to see the syslog-like "<log level>[timestamp] text" format. This feature was requested by people doing regression tests, for example, 0day robot. They want to have both filtered and full logs at hands. - Reduce the risk of softlockup: Pass the console owner in a busy loop. This is a new approach to the old problem. It was first proposed by Steven Rostedt on Kernel Summit 2017. It marks a context in which the console_lock owner calls console drivers and could not sleep. On the other side, printk() callers could detect this state and use a busy wait instead of a simple console_trylock(). Finally, the console_lock owner checks if there is a busy waiter at the end of the special context and eventually passes the console_lock to the waiter. The hand-off works surprisingly well and helps in many situations. Well, there is still a possibility of the softlockup, for example, when the flood of messages stops and the last owner still has too much to flush. There is increasing number of people having problems with printk-related softlockups. We might eventually need to get better solution. Anyway, this looks like a good start and promising direction. - Do not allow to schedule in console_unlock() called from printk(): This reverts an older controversial commit. The reschedule helped to avoid softlockups. But it also slowed down the console output. This patch is obsoleted by the new console waiter logic described above. In fact, the reschedule made the hand-off less effective. - Deprecate "%pf" and "%pF" format specifier: It was needed on ia64, ppc64 and parisc64 to dereference function descriptors and show the real function address. It is done transparently by "%ps" and "pS" format specifier now. Sergey Senozhatsky found that all the function descriptors were in a special elf section and could be easily detected. - Remove printk_symbol() API: It has been obsoleted by "%pS" format specifier, and this change helped to remove few continuous lines and a less intuitive old API. - Remove redundant memsets: Sergey removed unnecessary memset when processing printk.devkmsg command line option. * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk: (27 commits) printk: drop redundant devkmsg_log_str memsets printk: Never set console_may_schedule in console_trylock() printk: Hide console waiter logic into helpers printk: Add console owner and waiter logic to load balance console writes kallsyms: remove print_symbol() function checkpatch: add pF/pf deprecation warning symbol lookup: introduce dereference_symbol_descriptor() parisc64: Add .opd based function descriptor dereference powerpc64: Add .opd based function descriptor dereference ia64: Add .opd based function descriptor dereference sections: split dereference_function_descriptor() openrisc: Fix conflicting types for _exext and _stext lib: do not use print_symbol() irq debug: do not use print_symbol() sysfs: do not use print_symbol() drivers: do not use print_symbol() x86: do not use print_symbol() unicore32: do not use print_symbol() sh: do not use print_symbol() mn10300: do not use print_symbol() ...
2018-02-01Merge tag 'trace-v4.16' of ↵Linus Torvalds5-14/+11
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt: "There's not much changes for the tracing system this release. Mostly small clean ups and fixes. The biggest change is to how bprintf works. bprintf is used by trace_printk() to just save the format and args of a printf call, and the formatting is done when the trace buffer is read. This is done to keep the formatting out of the fast path (this was recommended by you). The issue is when arguments are de-referenced. If a pointer is saved, and the format has something like "%*pbl", when the buffer is read, it will de-reference the argument then. The problem is if the data no longer exists. This can cause the kernel to oops. The fix for this was to make these de-reference pointes do the formatting at the time it is called (the fast path), as this guarantees that the data exists (and doesn't change later)" * tag 'trace-v4.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: vsprintf: Do not have bprintf dereference pointers ftrace: Mark function tracer test functions noinline/noclone trace_uprobe: Display correct offset in uprobe_events tracing: Make sure the parsed string always terminates with '\0' tracing: Clear parser->idx if only spaces are read tracing: Detect the string nul character when parsing user input string
2018-02-01Merge tag 'staging-4.16-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging Pull staging/IIO updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big Staging and IIO driver patches for 4.16-rc1. There is the normal amount of new IIO drivers added, like all releases. The networking IPX and the ncpfs filesystem are moved into the staging tree, as they are on their way out of the kernel due to lack of use anymore. The visorbus subsystem finall has started moving out of the staging tree to the "real" part of the kernel, and the most and fsl-mc codebases are almost ready to move out, that will probably happen for 4.17-rc1 if all goes well. Other than that, there is a bunch of license header cleanups in the tree, along with the normal amount of coding style churn that we all know and love for this codebase. I also got frustrated at the Meltdown/Spectre mess and took it out on the dgnc tty driver, deleting huge chunks of it that were never even being used. Full details of everything is in the shortlog. All of these patches have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues" * tag 'staging-4.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging: (627 commits) staging: rtlwifi: remove redundant initialization of 'cfg_cmd' staging: rtl8723bs: remove a couple of redundant initializations staging: comedi: reformat lines to 80 chars or less staging: lustre: separate a connection destroy from free struct kib_conn Staging: rtl8723bs: Use !x instead of NULL comparison Staging: rtl8723bs: Remove dead code Staging: rtl8723bs: Change names to conform to the kernel code staging: ccree: Fix missing blank line after declaration staging: rtl8188eu: remove redundant initialization of 'pwrcfgcmd' staging: rtlwifi: remove unused RTLHALMAC_ST and RTLPHYDM_ST staging: fbtft: remove unused FB_TFT_SSD1325 kconfig staging: comedi: dt2811: remove redundant initialization of 'ns' staging: wilc1000: fix alignments to match open parenthesis staging: wilc1000: removed unnecessary defined enums typedef staging: wilc1000: remove unnecessary use of parentheses staging: rtl8192u: remove redundant initialization of 'timeout' staging: sm750fb: fix CamelCase for dispSet var staging: lustre: lnet/selftest: fix compile error on UP build staging: rtl8723bs: hal_com_phycfg: Remove unneeded semicolons staging: rts5208: Fix "seg_no" calculation in reset_ms_card() ...
2018-02-01genirq: Make legacy autoprobing work againThomas Gleixner3-5/+5
Meelis reported the following warning on a quad P3 HP NetServer museum piece: WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 258 at kernel/irq/chip.c:244 __irq_startup+0x80/0x100 EIP: __irq_startup+0x80/0x100 irq_startup+0x7e/0x170 probe_irq_on+0x128/0x2b0 parport_irq_probe.constprop.18+0x8d/0x1af [parport_pc] parport_pc_probe_port+0xf11/0x1260 [parport_pc] parport_pc_init+0x78a/0xf10 [parport_pc] parport_parse_param.constprop.16+0xf0/0xf0 [parport_pc] do_one_initcall+0x45/0x1e0 This is caused by the rewrite of the irq activation/startup sequence which missed to convert a callsite in the irq legacy auto probing code. To fix this irq_activate_and_startup() needs to gain a return value so the pending logic can work proper. Fixes: c942cee46bba ("genirq: Separate activation and startup") Reported-by: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.20.1801301935410.1797@nanos
2018-01-31Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds2-219/+236
Merge updates from Andrew Morton: - misc fixes - ocfs2 updates - most of MM * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (118 commits) mm: remove PG_highmem description tools, vm: new option to specify kpageflags file mm/swap.c: make functions and their kernel-doc agree mm, memory_hotplug: fix memmap initialization mm: correct comments regarding do_fault_around() mm: numa: do not trap faults on shared data section pages. hugetlb, mbind: fall back to default policy if vma is NULL hugetlb, mempolicy: fix the mbind hugetlb migration mm, hugetlb: further simplify hugetlb allocation API mm, hugetlb: get rid of surplus page accounting tricks mm, hugetlb: do not rely on overcommit limit during migration mm, hugetlb: integrate giga hugetlb more naturally to the allocation path mm, hugetlb: unify core page allocation accounting and initialization mm/memcontrol.c: try harder to decrease [memory,memsw].limit_in_bytes mm/memcontrol.c: make local symbol static mm/hmm: fix uninitialized use of 'entry' in hmm_vma_walk_pmd() include/linux/mmzone.h: fix explanation of lower bits in the SPARSEMEM mem_map pointer mm/compaction.c: fix comment for try_to_compact_pages() mm/page_ext.c: make page_ext_init a noop when CONFIG_PAGE_EXTENSION but nothing uses it zsmalloc: use U suffix for negative literals being shifted ...
2018-01-31mm, hugetlb: remove hugepages_treat_as_movable sysctlMichal Hocko1-7/+0
hugepages_treat_as_movable has been introduced by 396faf0303d2 ("Allow huge page allocations to use GFP_HIGH_MOVABLE") to allow hugetlb allocations from ZONE_MOVABLE even when hugetlb pages were not migrateable. The purpose of the movable zone was different at the time. It aimed at reducing memory fragmentation and hugetlb pages being long lived and large werre not contributing to the fragmentation so it was acceptable to use the zone back then. Things have changed though and the primary purpose of the zone became migratability guarantee. If we allow non migrateable hugetlb pages to be in ZONE_MOVABLE memory hotplug might fail to offline the memory. Remove the knob and only rely on hugepage_migration_supported to allow movable zones. Mel said: : Primarily it was aimed at allowing the hugetlb pool to safely shrink with : the ability to grow it again. The use case was for batched jobs, some of : which needed huge pages and others that did not but didn't want the memory : useless pinned in the huge pages pool. : : I suspect that more users rely on THP than hugetlbfs for flexible use of : huge pages with fallback options so I think that removing the option : should be ok. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171003072619.8654-1-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reported-by: Alexandru Moise <00moses.alexander00@gmail.com> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Alexandru Moise <00moses.alexander00@gmail.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-01-31include/linux/sched/mm.h: uninline mmdrop_async(), etcAndrew Morton1-212/+236
mmdrop_async() is only used in fork.c. Move that and its support functions into fork.c, uninline it all. Quite a lot of code gets moved around to avoid forward declarations. Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-01-31Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-nextLinus Torvalds23-603/+2856
Pull networking updates from David Miller: 1) Significantly shrink the core networking routing structures. Result of http://vger.kernel.org/~davem/seoul2017_netdev_keynote.pdf 2) Add netdevsim driver for testing various offloads, from Jakub Kicinski. 3) Support cross-chip FDB operations in DSA, from Vivien Didelot. 4) Add a 2nd listener hash table for TCP, similar to what was done for UDP. From Martin KaFai Lau. 5) Add eBPF based queue selection to tun, from Jason Wang. 6) Lockless qdisc support, from John Fastabend. 7) SCTP stream interleave support, from Xin Long. 8) Smoother TCP receive autotuning, from Eric Dumazet. 9) Lots of erspan tunneling enhancements, from William Tu. 10) Add true function call support to BPF, from Alexei Starovoitov. 11) Add explicit support for GRO HW offloading, from Michael Chan. 12) Support extack generation in more netlink subsystems. From Alexander Aring, Quentin Monnet, and Jakub Kicinski. 13) Add 1000BaseX, flow control, and EEE support to mvneta driver. From Russell King. 14) Add flow table abstraction to netfilter, from Pablo Neira Ayuso. 15) Many improvements and simplifications to the NFP driver bpf JIT, from Jakub Kicinski. 16) Support for ipv6 non-equal cost multipath routing, from Ido Schimmel. 17) Add resource abstration to devlink, from Arkadi Sharshevsky. 18) Packet scheduler classifier shared filter block support, from Jiri Pirko. 19) Avoid locking in act_csum, from Davide Caratti. 20) devinet_ioctl() simplifications from Al viro. 21) More TCP bpf improvements from Lawrence Brakmo. 22) Add support for onlink ipv6 route flag, similar to ipv4, from David Ahern. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1925 commits) tls: Add support for encryption using async offload accelerator ip6mr: fix stale iterator net/sched: kconfig: Remove blank help texts openvswitch: meter: Use 64-bit arithmetic instead of 32-bit tcp_nv: fix potential integer overflow in tcpnv_acked r8169: fix RTL8168EP take too long to complete driver initialization. qmi_wwan: Add support for Quectel EP06 rtnetlink: enable IFLA_IF_NETNSID for RTM_NEWLINK ipmr: Fix ptrdiff_t print formatting ibmvnic: Wait for device response when changing MAC qlcnic: fix deadlock bug tcp: release sk_frag.page in tcp_disconnect ipv4: Get the address of interface correctly. net_sched: gen_estimator: fix lockdep splat net: macb: Handle HRESP error net/mlx5e: IPoIB, Fix copy-paste bug in flow steering refactoring ipv6: addrconf: break critical section in addrconf_verify_rtnl() ipv6: change route cache aging logic i40e/i40evf: Update DESC_NEEDED value to reflect larger value bnxt_en: cleanup DIM work on device shutdown ...
2018-01-31Merge branch 'linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu: "API: - Enforce the setting of keys for keyed aead/hash/skcipher algorithms. - Add multibuf speed tests in tcrypt. Algorithms: - Improve performance of sha3-generic. - Add native sha512 support on arm64. - Add v8.2 Crypto Extentions version of sha3/sm3 on arm64. - Avoid hmac nesting by requiring underlying algorithm to be unkeyed. - Add cryptd_max_cpu_qlen module parameter to cryptd. Drivers: - Add support for EIP97 engine in inside-secure. - Add inline IPsec support to chelsio. - Add RevB core support to crypto4xx. - Fix AEAD ICV check in crypto4xx. - Add stm32 crypto driver. - Add support for BCM63xx platforms in bcm2835 and remove bcm63xx. - Add Derived Key Protocol (DKP) support in caam. - Add Samsung Exynos True RNG driver. - Add support for Exynos5250+ SoCs in exynos PRNG driver" * 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (166 commits) crypto: picoxcell - Fix error handling in spacc_probe() crypto: arm64/sha512 - fix/improve new v8.2 Crypto Extensions code crypto: arm64/sm3 - new v8.2 Crypto Extensions implementation crypto: arm64/sha3 - new v8.2 Crypto Extensions implementation crypto: testmgr - add new testcases for sha3 crypto: sha3-generic - export init/update/final routines crypto: sha3-generic - simplify code crypto: sha3-generic - rewrite KECCAK transform to help the compiler optimize crypto: sha3-generic - fixes for alignment and big endian operation crypto: aesni - handle zero length dst buffer crypto: artpec6 - remove select on non-existing CRYPTO_SHA384 hwrng: bcm2835 - Remove redundant dev_err call in bcm2835_rng_probe() crypto: stm32 - remove redundant dev_err call in stm32_cryp_probe() crypto: axis - remove unnecessary platform_get_resource() error check crypto: testmgr - test misuse of result in ahash crypto: inside-secure - make function safexcel_try_push_requests static crypto: aes-generic - fix aes-generic regression on powerpc crypto: chelsio - Fix indentation warning crypto: arm64/sha1-ce - get rid of literal pool crypto: arm64/sha2-ce - move the round constant table to .rodata section ...
2018-01-31Merge branch 'next-seccomp' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-30/+80
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security Pull seccomp updates from James Morris: "Add support for retrieving seccomp metadata" * 'next-seccomp' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: ptrace, seccomp: add support for retrieving seccomp metadata seccomp: hoist out filter resolving logic
2018-01-31Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds4-53/+145
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/livepatching Pull livepatching updates from Jiri Kosina: - handle 'infinitely'-long sleeping tasks, from Miroslav Benes - remove 'immediate' feature, as it turns out it doesn't provide the originally expected semantics, and brings more issues than value * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/livepatching: livepatch: add locking to force and signal functions livepatch: Remove immediate feature livepatch: force transition to finish livepatch: send a fake signal to all blocking tasks
2018-01-31Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsiLinus Torvalds1-0/+2
Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley: "This is mostly updates of the usual driver suspects: arcmsr, scsi_debug, mpt3sas, lpfc, cxlflash, qla2xxx, aacraid, megaraid_sas, hisi_sas. We also have a rework of the libsas hotplug handling to make it more robust, a slew of 32 bit time conversions and fixes, and a host of the usual minor updates and style changes. The biggest potential for regressions is the libsas hotplug changes, but so far they seem stable under testing" * tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (313 commits) scsi: qla2xxx: Fix logo flag for qlt_free_session_done() scsi: arcmsr: avoid do_gettimeofday scsi: core: Add VENDOR_SPECIFIC sense code definitions scsi: qedi: Drop cqe response during connection recovery scsi: fas216: fix sense buffer initialization scsi: ibmvfc: Remove unneeded semicolons scsi: hisi_sas: fix a bug in hisi_sas_dev_gone() scsi: hisi_sas: directly attached disk LED feature for v2 hw scsi: hisi_sas: devicetree: bindings: add LED feature for v2 hw scsi: megaraid_sas: NVMe passthrough command support scsi: megaraid: use ktime_get_real for firmware time scsi: fnic: use 64-bit timestamps scsi: qedf: Fix error return code in __qedf_probe() scsi: devinfo: fix format of the device list scsi: qla2xxx: Update driver version to 10.00.00.05-k scsi: qla2xxx: Add XCB counters to debugfs scsi: qla2xxx: Fix queue ID for async abort with Multiqueue scsi: qla2xxx: Fix warning for code intentation in __qla24xx_handle_gpdb_event() scsi: qla2xxx: Fix warning during port_name debug print scsi: qla2xxx: Fix warning in qla2x00_async_iocb_timeout() ...
2018-01-31Merge branch 'for-4.16/remove-immediate' into for-linusJiri Kosina2-55/+6
Pull 'immediate' feature removal from Miroslav Benes.
2018-01-30Merge branch 'work.mqueue' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-28/+22
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull mqueue/bpf vfs cleanups from Al Viro: "mqueue and bpf go through rather painful and similar contortions to create objects in their dentry trees. Provide a primitive for doing that without abusing ->mknod(), switch bpf and mqueue to it. Another mqueue-related thing that has ended up in that branch is on-demand creation of internal mount (based upon the work of Giuseppe Scrivano)" * 'work.mqueue' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: mqueue: switch to on-demand creation of internal mount tidy do_mq_open() up a bit mqueue: clean prepare_open() up do_mq_open(): move all work prior to dentry_open() into a helper mqueue: fold mq_attr_ok() into mqueue_get_inode() move dentry_open() calls up into do_mq_open() mqueue: switch to vfs_mkobj(), quit abusing ->d_fsdata bpf_obj_do_pin(): switch to vfs_mkobj(), quit abusing ->mknod() new primitive: vfs_mkobj()
2018-01-30Merge branch 'misc.poll' of ↵Linus Torvalds6-12/+12
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull poll annotations from Al Viro: "This introduces a __bitwise type for POLL### bitmap, and propagates the annotations through the tree. Most of that stuff is as simple as 'make ->poll() instances return __poll_t and do the same to local variables used to hold the future return value'. Some of the obvious brainos found in process are fixed (e.g. POLLIN misspelled as POLL_IN). At that point the amount of sparse warnings is low and most of them are for genuine bugs - e.g. ->poll() instance deciding to return -EINVAL instead of a bitmap. I hadn't touched those in this series - it's large enough as it is. Another problem it has caught was eventpoll() ABI mess; select.c and eventpoll.c assumed that corresponding POLL### and EPOLL### were equal. That's true for some, but not all of them - EPOLL### are arch-independent, but POLL### are not. The last commit in this series separates userland POLL### values from the (now arch-independent) kernel-side ones, converting between them in the few places where they are copied to/from userland. AFAICS, this is the least disruptive fix preserving poll(2) ABI and making epoll() work on all architectures. As it is, it's simply broken on sparc - try to give it EPOLLWRNORM and it will trigger only on what would've triggered EPOLLWRBAND on other architectures. EPOLLWRBAND and EPOLLRDHUP, OTOH, are never triggered at all on sparc. With this patch they should work consistently on all architectures" * 'misc.poll' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (37 commits) make kernel-side POLL... arch-independent eventpoll: no need to mask the result of epi_item_poll() again eventpoll: constify struct epoll_event pointers debugging printk in sg_poll() uses %x to print POLL... bitmap annotate poll(2) guts 9p: untangle ->poll() mess ->si_band gets POLL... bitmap stored into a user-visible long field ring_buffer_poll_wait() return value used as return value of ->poll() the rest of drivers/*: annotate ->poll() instances media: annotate ->poll() instances fs: annotate ->poll() instances ipc, kernel, mm: annotate ->poll() instances net: annotate ->poll() instances apparmor: annotate ->poll() instances tomoyo: annotate ->poll() instances sound: annotate ->poll() instances acpi: annotate ->poll() instances crypto: annotate ->poll() instances block: annotate ->poll() instances x86: annotate ->poll() instances ...
2018-01-30Merge branch 'for-4.16' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-3/+3
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo: "Nothing too interesting. Documentation updates and trivial changes; however, this pull request does containt he previusly discussed dropping of __must_check from strscpy()" * 'for-4.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: Documentation: Fix 'file_mapped' -> 'mapped_file' string: drop __must_check from strscpy() and restore strscpy() usages in cgroup cgroup, docs: document the root cgroup behavior of cpu and io controllers cgroup-v2.txt: fix typos cgroup: Update documentation reference Documentation/cgroup-v1: fix outdated programming details cgroup, docs: document cgroup v2 device controller
2018-01-30Merge branch 'for-4.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wqLinus Torvalds1-24/+40
Pull workqueue updates from Tejun Heo: "Workqueue has an early init trick where workqueues can be created and work items queued on them before the workqueue subsystem is online. This helps simplifying early init and operation of low level subsystems which use workqueues for managerial things which aren't depended upon early during boot. Out of laziness, the early init didn't cover workqueues with WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, which is inconsistent and confusing because adding the flag simply makes the system fail to boot. Cover WQ_MEM_RECLAIM too. This was originally brought up for RCU but RCU didn't actually need this. I still think it's a good idea to cover it" * 'for-4.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq: workqueue: allow WQ_MEM_RECLAIM on early init workqueues workqueue: separate out init_rescuer()
2018-01-30Merge branch 'userns-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace Pull userns updates from Eric Biederman: "Between the holidays and other distractions only a small amount of namespace work made it into my tree this time. Just a final cleanup from a revert several kernels ago and a small typo fix from Wolffhardt Schwabe" * 'userns-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: fix typo in assignment of fs default overflow gid autofs4: Modify autofs_wait to use current_uid() and current_gid() userns: Don't fail follow_automount based on s_user_ns
2018-01-30Merge branch 'siginfo-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds6-34/+337
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace Pull siginfo cleanups from Eric Biederman: "Long ago when 2.4 was just a testing release copy_siginfo_to_user was made to copy individual fields to userspace, possibly for efficiency and to ensure initialized values were not copied to userspace. Unfortunately the design was complex, it's assumptions unstated, and humans are fallible and so while it worked much of the time that design failed to ensure unitialized memory is not copied to userspace. This set of changes is part of a new design to clean up siginfo and simplify things, and hopefully make the siginfo handling robust enough that a simple inspection of the code can be made to ensure we don't copy any unitializied fields to userspace. The design is to unify struct siginfo and struct compat_siginfo into a single definition that is shared between all architectures so that anyone adding to the set of information shared with struct siginfo can see the whole picture. Hopefully ensuring all future si_code assignments are arch independent. The design is to unify copy_siginfo_to_user32 and copy_siginfo_from_user32 so that those function are complete and cope with all of the different cases documented in signinfo_layout. I don't think there was a single implementation of either of those functions that was complete and correct before my changes unified them. The design is to introduce a series of helpers including force_siginfo_fault that take the values that are needed in struct siginfo and build the siginfo structure for their callers. Ensuring struct siginfo is built correctly. The remaining work for 4.17 (unless someone thinks it is post -rc1 material) is to push usage of those helpers down into the architectures so that architecture specific code will not need to deal with the fiddly work of intializing struct siginfo, and then when struct siginfo is guaranteed to be fully initialized change copy siginfo_to_user into a simple wrapper around copy_to_user. Further there is work in progress on the issues that have been documented requires arch specific knowledge to sort out. The changes below fix or at least document all of the issues that have been found with siginfo generation. Then proceed to unify struct siginfo the 32 bit helpers that copy siginfo to and from userspace, and generally clean up anything that is not arch specific with regards to siginfo generation. It is a lot but with the unification you can of siginfo you can already see the code reduction in the kernel" * 'siginfo-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (45 commits) signal/memory-failure: Use force_sig_mceerr and send_sig_mceerr mm/memory_failure: Remove unused trapno from memory_failure signal/ptrace: Add force_sig_ptrace_errno_trap and use it where needed signal/powerpc: Remove unnecessary signal_code parameter of do_send_trap signal: Helpers for faults with specialized siginfo layouts signal: Add send_sig_fault and force_sig_fault signal: Replace memset(info,...) with clear_siginfo for clarity signal: Don't use structure initializers for struct siginfo signal/arm64: Better isolate the COMPAT_TASK portion of ptrace_hbptriggered ptrace: Use copy_siginfo in setsiginfo and getsiginfo signal: Unify and correct copy_siginfo_to_user32 signal: Remove the code to clear siginfo before calling copy_siginfo_from_user32 signal: Unify and correct copy_siginfo_from_user32 signal/blackfin: Remove pointless UID16_SIGINFO_COMPAT_NEEDED signal/blackfin: Move the blackfin specific si_codes to asm-generic/siginfo.h signal/tile: Move the tile specific si_codes to asm-generic/siginfo.h signal/frv: Move the frv specific si_codes to asm-generic/siginfo.h signal/ia64: Move the ia64 specific si_codes to asm-generic/siginfo.h signal/powerpc: Remove redefinition of NSIGTRAP on powerpc signal: Move addr_lsb into the _sigfault union for clarity ...
2018-01-30Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas: "The main theme of this pull request is security covering variants 2 and 3 for arm64. I expect to send additional patches next week covering an improved firmware interface (requires firmware changes) for variant 2 and way for KPTI to be disabled on unaffected CPUs (Cavium's ThunderX doesn't work properly with KPTI enabled because of a hardware erratum). Summary: - Security mitigations: - variant 2: invalidate the branch predictor with a call to secure firmware - variant 3: implement KPTI for arm64 - 52-bit physical address support for arm64 (ARMv8.2) - arm64 support for RAS (firmware first only) and SDEI (software delegated exception interface; allows firmware to inject a RAS error into the OS) - perf support for the ARM DynamIQ Shared Unit PMU - CPUID and HWCAP bits updated for new floating point multiplication instructions in ARMv8.4 - remove some virtual memory layout printks during boot - fix initial page table creation to cope with larger than 32M kernel images when 16K pages are enabled" * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (104 commits) arm64: Fix TTBR + PAN + 52-bit PA logic in cpu_do_switch_mm arm64: Turn on KPTI only on CPUs that need it arm64: Branch predictor hardening for Cavium ThunderX2 arm64: Run enable method for errata work arounds on late CPUs arm64: Move BP hardening to check_and_switch_context arm64: mm: ignore memory above supported physical address size arm64: kpti: Fix the interaction between ASID switching and software PAN KVM: arm64: Emulate RAS error registers and set HCR_EL2's TERR & TEA KVM: arm64: Handle RAS SErrors from EL2 on guest exit KVM: arm64: Handle RAS SErrors from EL1 on guest exit KVM: arm64: Save ESR_EL2 on guest SError KVM: arm64: Save/Restore guest DISR_EL1 KVM: arm64: Set an impdef ESR for Virtual-SError using VSESR_EL2. KVM: arm/arm64: mask/unmask daif around VHE guests arm64: kernel: Prepare for a DISR user arm64: Unconditionally enable IESB on exception entry/return for firmware-first arm64: kernel: Survive corrected RAS errors notified by SError arm64: cpufeature: Detect CPU RAS Extentions arm64: sysreg: Move to use definitions for all the SCTLR bits arm64: cpufeature: __this_cpu_has_cap() shouldn't stop early ...
2018-01-30Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds6-151/+321
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar: "The main changes in this cycle were: - Implement frequency/CPU invariance and OPP selection for SCHED_DEADLINE (Juri Lelli) - Tweak the task migration logic for better multi-tasking workload scalability (Mel Gorman) - Misc cleanups, fixes and improvements" * 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched/deadline: Make bandwidth enforcement scale-invariant sched/cpufreq: Move arch_scale_{freq,cpu}_capacity() outside of #ifdef CONFIG_SMP sched/cpufreq: Remove arch_scale_freq_capacity()'s 'sd' parameter sched/cpufreq: Always consider all CPUs when deciding next freq sched/cpufreq: Split utilization signals sched/cpufreq: Change the worker kthread to SCHED_DEADLINE sched/deadline: Move CPU frequency selection triggering points sched/cpufreq: Use the DEADLINE utilization signal sched/deadline: Implement "runtime overrun signal" support sched/fair: Only immediately migrate tasks due to interrupts if prev and target CPUs share cache sched/fair: Correct obsolete comment about cpufreq_update_util() sched/fair: Remove impossible condition from find_idlest_group_cpu() sched/cpufreq: Don't pass flags to sugov_set_iowait_boost() sched/cpufreq: Initialize sg_cpu->flags to 0 sched/fair: Consider RT/IRQ pressure in capacity_spare_wake() sched/fair: Use 'unsigned long' for utilization, consistently sched/core: Rework and clarify prepare_lock_switch() sched/fair: Remove unused 'curr' parameter from wakeup_gran sched/headers: Constify object_is_on_stack()
2018-01-30Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-34/+39
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar: "Kernel side changes: - Clean up the x86 instruction decoder (Masami Hiramatsu) - Add new uprobes optimization for PUSH instructions on x86 (Yonghong Song) - Add MSR_IA32_THERM_STATUS to the MSR events (Stephane Eranian) - Fix misc bugs, update documentation, plus various cleanups (Jiri Olsa) There's a large number of tooling side improvements: - Intel-PT/BTS improvements (Adrian Hunter) - Numerous 'perf trace' improvements (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo) - Introduce an errno code to string facility (Hendrik Brueckner) - Various build system improvements (Jiri Olsa) - Add support for CoreSight trace decoding by making the perf tools use the external openCSD (Mathieu Poirier, Tor Jeremiassen) - Add ARM Statistical Profiling Extensions (SPE) support (Kim Phillips) - libtraceevent updates (Steven Rostedt) - Intel vendor event JSON updates (Andi Kleen) - Introduce 'perf report --mmaps' and 'perf report --tasks' to show info present in 'perf.data' (Jiri Olsa, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo) - Add infrastructure to record first and last sample time to the perf.data file header, so that when processing all samples in a 'perf record' session, such as when doing build-id processing, or when specifically requesting that that info be recorded, use that in 'perf report --time', that also got support for percent slices in addition to absolute ones. I.e. now it is possible to ask for the samples in the 10%-20% time slice of a perf.data file (Jin Yao) - Allow system wide 'perf stat --per-thread', sorting the result (Jin Yao) E.g.: [root@jouet ~]# perf stat --per-thread --metrics IPC ^C Performance counter stats for 'system wide': make-22229 23,012,094,032 inst_retired.any # 0.8 IPC cc1-22419 692,027,497 inst_retired.any # 0.8 IPC gcc-22418 328,231,855 inst_retired.any # 0.9 IPC cc1-22509 220,853,647 inst_retired.any # 0.8 IPC gcc-22486 199,874,810 inst_retired.any # 1.0 IPC as-22466 177,896,365 inst_retired.any # 0.9 IPC cc1-22465 150,732,374 inst_retired.any # 0.8 IPC gcc-22508 112,555,593 inst_retired.any # 0.9 IPC cc1-22487 108,964,079 inst_retired.any # 0.7 IPC qemu-system-x86-2697 21,330,550 inst_retired.any # 0.3 IPC systemd-journal-551 20,642,951 inst_retired.any # 0.4 IPC docker-containe-17651 9,552,892 inst_retired.any # 0.5 IPC dockerd-current-9809 7,528,586 inst_retired.any # 0.5 IPC make-22153 12,504,194,380 inst_retired.any # 0.8 IPC python2-22429 12,081,290,954 inst_retired.any # 0.8 IPC <SNIP> python2-22429 15,026,328,103 cpu_clk_unhalted.thread cc1-22419 826,660,193 cpu_clk_unhalted.thread gcc-22418 365,321,295 cpu_clk_unhalted.thread cc1-22509 279,169,362 cpu_clk_unhalted.thread gcc-22486 210,156,950 cpu_clk_unhalted.thread <SNIP> 5.638075538 seconds time elapsed [root@jouet ~]# - Improve shell auto-completion of perf events (Jin Yao) - 'perf probe' improvements (Masami Hiramatsu) - Improve PMU infrastructure to support amp64's ThunderX2 implementation defined core events (Ganapatrao Kulkarni) - Various annotation related improvements and fixes (Thomas Richter) - Clarify usage of 'overwrite' and 'backward' in the evlist/mmap code, removing the 'overwrite' parameter from several functions as it was always used it as 'false' (Wang Nan) - Fix/improve 'perf record' reverse recording support (Wang Nan) - Improve command line options documentation (Sihyeon Jang) - Optimize sample parsing for ordering events, where we don't need to parse all the PERF_SAMPLE_ bits, just the ones leading to the timestamp needed to reorder events (Jiri Olsa) - Generalize the annotation code to support other source information besides objdump/DWARF obtained ones, starting with python scripts, that will is slated to be merged soon (Jiri Olsa) - ... and a lot more that I failed to list, see the shortlog and changelog for details" * 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (262 commits) perf trace beauty flock: Move to separate object file perf evlist: Remove fcntl.h from evlist.h perf trace beauty futex: Beautify FUTEX_BITSET_MATCH_ANY perf trace: Do not print from time delta for interrupted syscall lines perf trace: Add --print-sample perf bpf: Remove misplaced __maybe_unused attribute MAINTAINERS: Adding entry for CoreSight trace decoding perf tools: Add mechanic to synthesise CoreSight trace packets perf tools: Add full support for CoreSight trace decoding pert tools: Add queue management functionality perf tools: Add functionality to communicate with the openCSD decoder perf tools: Add support for decoding CoreSight trace data perf tools: Add decoder mechanic to support dumping trace data perf tools: Add processing of coresight metadata perf tools: Add initial entry point for decoder CoreSight traces perf tools: Integrating the CoreSight decoding library perf vendor events intel: Update IvyTown files to V20 perf vendor events intel: Update IvyBridge files to V20 perf vendor events intel: Update BroadwellDE events to V7 perf vendor events intel: Update SkylakeX events to V1.06 ...
2018-01-30Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-42/+47
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar: "The main changes relate to making lock_is_held() et al (and external wrappers of them) work on const data types - this requires const propagation through the depths of lockdep. This removes a number of ugly type hacks the external helpers used" * 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: lockdep: Convert some users to const lockdep: Make lockdep checking constant lockdep: Assign lock keys on registration
2018-01-30Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds18-418/+311
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnar: "The main RCU changes in this cycle were: - Updates to use cond_resched() instead of cond_resched_rcu_qs() where feasible (currently everywhere except in kernel/rcu and in kernel/torture.c). Also a couple of fixes to avoid sending IPIs to offline CPUs. - Updates to simplify RCU's dyntick-idle handling. - Updates to remove almost all uses of smp_read_barrier_depends() and read_barrier_depends(). - Torture-test updates. - Miscellaneous fixes" * 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (72 commits) torture: Save a line in stutter_wait(): while -> for torture: Eliminate torture_runnable and perf_runnable torture: Make stutter less vulnerable to compilers and races locking/locktorture: Fix num reader/writer corner cases locking/locktorture: Fix rwsem reader_delay torture: Place all torture-test modules in one MAINTAINERS group rcutorture/kvm-build.sh: Skip build directory check rcutorture: Simplify functions.sh include path rcutorture: Simplify logging rcutorture/kvm-recheck-*: Improve result directory readability check rcutorture/kvm.sh: Support execution from any directory rcutorture/kvm.sh: Use consistent help text for --qemu-args rcutorture/kvm.sh: Remove unused variable, `alldone` rcutorture: Remove unused script, config2frag.sh rcutorture/configinit: Fix build directory error message rcutorture: Preempt RCU-preempt readers more vigorously torture: Reduce #ifdefs for preempt_schedule() rcu: Remove have_rcu_nocb_mask from tree_plugin.h rcu: Add comment giving debug strategy for double call_rcu() tracing, rcu: Hide trace event rcu_nocb_wake when not used ...
2018-01-29Merge branch 'x86-pti-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+11
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86/pti updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Another set of melted spectrum related changes: - Code simplifications and cleanups for RSB and retpolines. - Make the indirect calls in KVM speculation safe. - Whitelist CPUs which are known not to speculate from Meltdown and prepare for the new CPUID flag which tells the kernel that a CPU is not affected. - A less rigorous variant of the module retpoline check which merily warns when a non-retpoline protected module is loaded and reflects that fact in the sysfs file. - Prepare for Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier support. - Prepare for exposure of the Speculation Control MSRs to guests, so guest OSes which depend on those "features" can use them. Includes a blacklist of the broken microcodes. The actual exposure of the MSRs through KVM is still being worked on" * 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/speculation: Simplify indirect_branch_prediction_barrier() x86/retpoline: Simplify vmexit_fill_RSB() x86/cpufeatures: Clean up Spectre v2 related CPUID flags x86/cpu/bugs: Make retpoline module warning conditional x86/bugs: Drop one "mitigation" from dmesg x86/nospec: Fix header guards names x86/alternative: Print unadorned pointers x86/speculation: Add basic IBPB (Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier) support x86/cpufeature: Blacklist SPEC_CTRL/PRED_CMD on early Spectre v2 microcodes x86/pti: Do not enable PTI on CPUs which are not vulnerable to Meltdown x86/msr: Add definitions for new speculation control MSRs x86/cpufeatures: Add AMD feature bits for Speculation Control x86/cpufeatures: Add Intel feature bits for Speculation Control x86/cpufeatures: Add CPUID_7_EDX CPUID leaf module/retpoline: Warn about missing retpoline in module KVM: VMX: Make indirect call speculation safe KVM: x86: Make indirect calls in emulator speculation safe
2018-01-29Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds6-289/+482
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner: "The timer departement presents: - A rather large rework of the hrtimer infrastructure which introduces softirq based hrtimers to replace the spread of hrtimer/tasklet combos which force the actual callback execution into softirq context. The approach is completely different from the initial implementation which you cursed at 10 years ago rightfully. The softirq based timers have their own queues and there is no nasty indirection and list reshuffling in the hard interrupt anymore. This comes with conversion of some of the hrtimer/tasklet users, the rest and the final removal of that horrible interface will come towards the end of the merge window or go through the relevant maintainer trees. Note: The top commit merged the last minute bugfix for the 10 years old CPU hotplug bug as I wanted to make sure that I fatfinger the merge conflict resolution myself. - The overhaul of the STM32 clocksource/clockevents driver - A new driver for the Spreadtrum SC9860 timer - A new driver dor the Actions Semi S700 timer - The usual set of fixes and updates all over the place" * 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (53 commits) usb/gadget/NCM: Replace tasklet with softirq hrtimer ALSA/dummy: Replace tasklet with softirq hrtimer hrtimer: Implement SOFT/HARD clock base selection hrtimer: Implement support for softirq based hrtimers hrtimer: Prepare handling of hard and softirq based hrtimers hrtimer: Add clock bases and hrtimer mode for softirq context hrtimer: Use irqsave/irqrestore around __run_hrtimer() hrtimer: Factor out __hrtimer_next_event_base() hrtimer: Factor out __hrtimer_start_range_ns() hrtimer: Remove the 'base' parameter from hrtimer_reprogram() hrtimer: Make remote enqueue decision less restrictive hrtimer: Unify remote enqueue handling hrtimer: Unify hrtimer removal handling hrtimer: Make hrtimer_force_reprogramm() unconditionally available hrtimer: Make hrtimer_reprogramm() unconditional hrtimer: Make hrtimer_cpu_base.next_timer handling unconditional hrtimer: Make the remote enqueue check unconditional hrtimer: Use accesor functions instead of direct access hrtimer: Make the hrtimer_cpu_base::hres_active field unconditional, to simplify the code hrtimer: Make room in 'struct hrtimer_cpu_base' ...
2018-01-29Merge branch 'irq-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-129/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner: "A rather small set of irq updates this time: - removal of the old and now obsolete irq domain debugging code - the new Goldfish PIC driver - the usual pile of small fixes and updates" * 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: irqdomain: Kill CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_DEBUG irq/work: Improve the flag definitions irqchip/gic-v3: Fix the driver probe() fail due to disabled GICC entry irqchip/irq-goldfish-pic: Add Goldfish PIC driver dt-bindings/goldfish-pic: Add device tree binding for Goldfish PIC driver irqchip/ompic: fix return value check in ompic_of_init() dt-bindings/bcm283x: Define polarity of per-cpu interrupts irqchip/irq-bcm2836: Add support for DT interrupt polarity dt-bindings/bcm2836-l1-intc: Add interrupt polarity support
2018-01-29Merge branch 'for-4.16/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds2-16/+16
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: "This is the main pull request for block IO related changes for the 4.16 kernel. Nothing major in this pull request, but a good amount of improvements and fixes all over the map. This contains: - BFQ improvements, fixes, and cleanups from Angelo, Chiara, and Paolo. - Support for SMR zones for deadline and mq-deadline from Damien and Christoph. - Set of fixes for bcache by way of Michael Lyle, including fixes from himself, Kent, Rui, Tang, and Coly. - Series from Matias for lightnvm with fixes from Hans Holmberg, Javier, and Matias. Mostly centered around pblk, and the removing rrpc 1.2 in preparation for supporting 2.0. - A couple of NVMe pull requests from Christoph. Nothing major in here, just fixes and cleanups, and support for command tracing from Johannes. - Support for blk-throttle for tracking reads and writes separately. From Joseph Qi. A few cleanups/fixes also for blk-throttle from Weiping. - Series from Mike Snitzer that enables dm to register its queue more logically, something that's alwways been problematic on dm since it's a stacked device. - Series from Ming cleaning up some of the bio accessor use, in preparation for supporting multipage bvecs. - Various fixes from Ming closing up holes around queue mapping and quiescing. - BSD partition fix from Richard Narron, fixing a problem where we can't mount newer (10/11) FreeBSD partitions. - Series from Tejun reworking blk-mq timeout handling. The previous scheme relied on atomic bits, but it had races where we would think a request had timed out if it to reused at the wrong time. - null_blk now supports faking timeouts, to enable us to better exercise and test that functionality separately. From me. - Kill the separate atomic poll bit in the request struct. After this, we don't use the atomic bits on blk-mq anymore at all. From me. - sgl_alloc/free helpers from Bart. - Heavily contended tag case scalability improvement from me. - Various little fixes and cleanups from Arnd, Bart, Corentin, Douglas, Eryu, Goldwyn, and myself" * 'for-4.16/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (186 commits) block: remove smart1,2.h nvme: add tracepoint for nvme_complete_rq nvme: add tracepoint for nvme_setup_cmd nvme-pci: introduce RECONNECTING state to mark initializing procedure nvme-rdma: remove redundant boolean for inline_data nvme: don't free uuid pointer before printing it nvme-pci: Suspend queues after deleting them bsg: use pr_debug instead of hand crafted macros blk-mq-debugfs: don't allow write on attributes with seq_operations set nvme-pci: Fix queue double allocations block: Set BIO_TRACE_COMPLETION on new bio during split blk-throttle: use queue_is_rq_based block: Remove kblockd_schedule_delayed_work{,_on}() blk-mq: Avoid that blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue() introduces unintended delays blk-mq: Rename blk_mq_request_direct_issue() into blk_mq_request_issue_directly() lib/scatterlist: Fix chaining support in sgl_alloc_order() blk-throttle: track read and write request individually block: add bdev_read_only() checks to common helpers block: fail op_is_write() requests to read-only partitions blk-throttle: export io_serviced_recursive, io_service_bytes_recursive ...
2018-01-29Merge tag 'pm-4.16-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds4-6/+48
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki: "This includes some infrastructure changes in the PM core, mostly related to integration between runtime PM and system-wide suspend and hibernation, plus some driver changes depending on them and fixes for issues in that area which have become quite apparent recently. Also included are changes making more x86-based systems use the Low Power Sleep S0 _DSM interface by default, which turned out to be necessary to handle power button wakeups from suspend-to-idle on Surface Pro3. On the cpufreq front we have fixes and cleanups in the core, some new hardware support, driver updates and the removal of some unused code from the CPU cooling thermal driver. Apart from this, the Operating Performance Points (OPP) framework is prepared to be used with power domains in the future and there is a usual bunch of assorted fixes and cleanups. Specifics: - Define a PM driver flag allowing drivers to request that their devices be left in suspend after system-wide transitions to the working state if possible and add support for it to the PCI bus type and the ACPI PM domain (Rafael Wysocki). - Make the PM core carry out optimizations for devices with driver PM flags set in some cases and make a few drivers set those flags (Rafael Wysocki). - Fix and clean up wrapper routines allowing runtime PM device callbacks to be re-used for system-wide PM, change the generic power domains (genpd) framework to stop using those routines incorrectly and fix up a driver depending on that behavior of genpd (Rafael Wysocki, Ulf Hansson, Geert Uytterhoeven). - Fix and clean up the PM core's device wakeup framework and re-factor system-wide PM core code related to device wakeup (Rafael Wysocki, Ulf Hansson, Brian Norris). - Make more x86-based systems use the Low Power Sleep S0 _DSM interface by default (to fix power button wakeup from suspend-to-idle on Surface Pro3) and add a kernel command line switch to tell it to ignore the system sleep blacklist in the ACPI core (Rafael Wysocki). - Fix a race condition related to cpufreq governor module removal and clean up the governor management code in the cpufreq core (Rafael Wysocki). - Drop the unused generic code related to the handling of the static power energy usage model in the CPU cooling thermal driver along with the corresponding documentation (Viresh Kumar). - Add mt2712 support to the Mediatek cpufreq driver (Andrew-sh Cheng). - Add a new operating point to the imx6ul and imx6q cpufreq drivers and switch the latter to using clk_bulk_get() (Anson Huang, Dong Aisheng). - Add support for multiple regulators to the TI cpufreq driver along with a new DT binding related to that and clean up that driver somewhat (Dave Gerlach). - Fix a powernv cpufreq driver regression leading to incorrect CPU frequency reporting, fix that driver to deal with non-continguous P-states correctly and clean it up (Gautham Shenoy, Shilpasri Bhat). - Add support for frequency scaling on Armada 37xx SoCs through the generic DT cpufreq driver (Gregory CLEMENT). - Fix error code paths in the mvebu cpufreq driver (Gregory CLEMENT). - Fix a transition delay setting regression in the longhaul cpufreq driver (Viresh Kumar). - Add Skylake X (server) support to the intel_pstate cpufreq driver and clean up that driver somewhat (Srinivas Pandruvada). - Clean up the cpufreq statistics collection code (Viresh Kumar). - Drop cluster terminology and dependency on physical_package_id from the PSCI driver and drop dependency on arm_big_little from the SCPI cpufreq driver (Sudeep Holla). - Add support for system-wide suspend and resume to the RAPL power capping driver and drop a redundant semicolon from it (Zhen Han, Luis de Bethencourt). - Make SPI domain validation (in the SCSI SPI transport driver) and system-wide suspend mutually exclusive as they rely on the same underlying mechanism and cannot be carried out at the same time (Bart Van Assche). - Fix the computation of the amount of memory to preallocate in the hibernation core and clean up one function in there (Rainer Fiebig, Kyungsik Lee). - Prepare the Operating Performance Points (OPP) framework for being used with power domains and clean up one function in it (Viresh Kumar, Wei Yongjun). - Clean up the generic sysfs interface for device PM (Andy Shevchenko). - Fix several minor issues in power management frameworks and clean them up a bit (Arvind Yadav, Bjorn Andersson, Geert Uytterhoeven, Gustavo Silva, Julia Lawall, Luis de Bethencourt, Paul Gortmaker, Sergey Senozhatsky, gaurav jindal). - Make it easier to disable PM via Kconfig (Mark Brown). - Clean up the cpupower and intel_pstate_tracer utilities (Doug Smythies, Laura Abbott)" * tag 'pm-4.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (89 commits) PCI / PM: Remove spurious semicolon cpufreq: scpi: remove arm_big_little dependency drivers: psci: remove cluster terminology and dependency on physical_package_id powercap: intel_rapl: Fix trailing semicolon dmaengine: rcar-dmac: Make DMAC reinit during system resume explicit PM / runtime: Allow no callbacks in pm_runtime_force_suspend|resume() PM / hibernate: Drop unused parameter of enough_swap PM / runtime: Check ignore_children in pm_runtime_need_not_resume() PM / runtime: Rework pm_runtime_force_suspend/resume() PM / genpd: Stop/start devices without pm_runtime_force_suspend/resume() cpufreq: powernv: Dont assume distinct pstate values for nominal and pmin cpufreq: intel_pstate: Add Skylake servers support cpufreq: intel_pstate: Replace bxt_funcs with core_funcs platform/x86: surfacepro3: Support for wakeup from suspend-to-idle ACPI / PM: Use Low Power S0 Idle on more systems PM / wakeup: Print warn if device gets enabled as wakeup source during sleep PM / domains: Don't skip driver's ->suspend|resume_noirq() callbacks PM / core: Propagate wakeup_path status flag in __device_suspend_late() PM / core: Re-structure code for clearing the direct_complete flag powercap: add suspend and resume mechanism for SOC power limit ...
2018-01-29Merge tag 'init_task-20180117' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+13
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs Pull init_task initializer cleanups from David Howells: "It doesn't seem useful to have the init_task in a header file rather than in a normal source file. We could consolidate init_task handling instead and expand out various macros. Here's a series of patches that consolidate init_task handling: (1) Make THREAD_SIZE available to vmlinux.lds for cris, hexagon and openrisc. (2) Alter the INIT_TASK_DATA linker script macro to set init_thread_union and init_stack rather than defining these in C. Insert init_task and init_thread_into into the init_stack area in the linker script as appropriate to the configuration, with different section markers so that they end up correctly ordered. We can then get merge ia64's init_task.c into the main one. We then have a bunch of single-use INIT_*() macros that seem only to be macros because they used to be used per-arch. We can then expand these in place of the user and get rid of a few lines and a lot of backslashes. (3) Expand INIT_TASK() in place. (4) Expand in place various small INIT_*() macros that are defined conditionally. Expand them and surround them by #if[n]def/#endif in the .c file as it takes fewer lines. (5) Expand INIT_SIGNALS() and INIT_SIGHAND() in place. (6) Expand INIT_STRUCT_PID in place. These macros can then be discarded" * tag 'init_task-20180117' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs: Expand INIT_STRUCT_PID and remove Expand the INIT_SIGNALS and INIT_SIGHAND macros and remove Expand various INIT_* macros and remove Expand INIT_TASK() in init/init_task.c and remove Construct init thread stack in the linker script rather than by union openrisc: Make THREAD_SIZE available to vmlinux.lds hexagon: Make THREAD_SIZE available to vmlinux.lds cris: Make THREAD_SIZE available to vmlinux.lds
2018-01-28Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextDavid S. Miller4-146/+207
Alexei Starovoitov says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2018-01-26 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree. The main changes are: 1) A number of extensions to tcp-bpf, from Lawrence. - direct R or R/W access to many tcp_sock fields via bpf_sock_ops - passing up to 3 arguments to bpf_sock_ops functions - tcp_sock field bpf_sock_ops_cb_flags for controlling callbacks - optionally calling bpf_sock_ops program when RTO fires - optionally calling bpf_sock_ops program when packet is retransmitted - optionally calling bpf_sock_ops program when TCP state changes - access to tclass and sk_txhash - new selftest 2) div/mod exception handling, from Daniel. One of the ugly leftovers from the early eBPF days is that div/mod operations based on registers have a hard-coded src_reg == 0 test in the interpreter as well as in JIT code generators that would return from the BPF program with exit code 0. This was basically adopted from cBPF interpreter for historical reasons. There are multiple reasons why this is very suboptimal and prone to bugs. To name one: the return code mapping for such abnormal program exit of 0 does not always match with a suitable program type's exit code mapping. For example, '0' in tc means action 'ok' where the packet gets passed further up the stack, which is just undesirable for such cases (e.g. when implementing policy) and also does not match with other program types. After considering _four_ different ways to address the problem, we adapt the same behavior as on some major archs like ARMv8: X div 0 results in 0, and X mod 0 results in X. aarch64 and aarch32 ISA do not generate any traps or otherwise aborts of program execution for unsigned divides. Given the options, it seems the most suitable from all of them, also since major archs have similar schemes in place. Given this is all in the realm of undefined behavior, we still have the option to adapt if deemed necessary. 3) sockmap sample refactoring, from John. 4) lpm map get_next_key fixes, from Yonghong. 5) test cleanups, from Alexei and Prashant. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-01-28Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+3
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timer fix from Thomas Gleixner: "A single fix for a ~10 years old problem which causes high resolution timers to stop after a CPU unplug/plug cycle due to a stale flag in the per CPU hrtimer base struct. Paul McKenney was hunting this for about a year, but the heisenbug nature made it resistant against debug attempts for quite some time" * 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: hrtimer: Reset hrtimer cpu base proper on CPU hotplug
2018-01-28Merge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-5/+11
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler fix from Thomas Gleixner: "A single bug fix to prevent a subtle deadlock in the scheduler core code vs cpu hotplug" * 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched/core: Fix cpu.max vs. cpuhotplug deadlock
2018-01-28Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-5/+42
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "Four patches which all address lock inversions and deadlocks in the perf core code and the Intel debug store" * 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf/x86: Fix perf,x86,cpuhp deadlock perf/core: Fix ctx::mutex deadlock perf/core: Fix another perf,trace,cpuhp lock inversion perf/core: Fix lock inversion between perf,trace,cpuhp
2018-01-28Merge branch 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-3/+5
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull locking fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "Two final locking fixes for 4.15: - Repair the OWNER_DIED logic in the futex code which got wreckaged with the recent fix for a subtle race condition. - Prevent the hard lockup detector from triggering when dumping all held locks in the system" * 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: locking/lockdep: Avoid triggering hardlockup from debug_show_all_locks() futex: Fix OWNER_DEAD fixup
2018-01-27Merge branch 'timers/urgent' into timers/coreThomas Gleixner26-155/+525
Pick up urgent bug fix and resolve the conflict. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2018-01-27hrtimer: Reset hrtimer cpu base proper on CPU hotplugThomas Gleixner1-0/+3
The hrtimer interrupt code contains a hang detection and mitigation mechanism, which prevents that a long delayed hrtimer interrupt causes a continous retriggering of interrupts which prevent the system from making progress. If a hang is detected then the timer hardware is programmed with a certain delay into the future and a flag is set in the hrtimer cpu base which prevents newly enqueued timers from reprogramming the timer hardware prior to the chosen delay. The subsequent hrtimer interrupt after the delay clears the flag and resumes normal operation. If such a hang happens in the last hrtimer interrupt before a CPU is unplugged then the hang_detected flag is set and stays that way when the CPU is plugged in again. At that point the timer hardware is not armed and it cannot be armed because the hang_detected flag is still active, so nothing clears that flag. As a consequence the CPU does not receive hrtimer interrupts and no timers expire on that CPU which results in RCU stalls and other malfunctions. Clear the flag along with some other less critical members of the hrtimer cpu base to ensure starting from a clean state when a CPU is plugged in. Thanks to Paul, Sebastian and Anna-Maria for their help to get down to the root cause of that hard to reproduce heisenbug. Once understood it's trivial and certainly justifies a brown paperbag. Fixes: 41d2e4949377 ("hrtimer: Tune hrtimer_interrupt hang logic") Reported-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sebastian Sewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.20.1801261447590.2067@nanos
2018-01-26bpf: fix kernel page fault in lpm map trie_get_next_keyYonghong Song1-15/+11
Commit b471f2f1de8b ("bpf: implement MAP_GET_NEXT_KEY command for LPM_TRIE map") introduces a bug likes below: if (!rcu_dereference(trie->root)) return -ENOENT; if (!key || key->prefixlen > trie->max_prefixlen) { root = &trie->root; goto find_leftmost; } ...... find_leftmost: for (node = rcu_dereference(*root); node;) { In the code after label find_leftmost, it is assumed that *root should not be NULL, but it is not true as it is possbile trie->root is changed to NULL by an asynchronous delete operation. The issue is reported by syzbot and Eric Dumazet with the below error log: ...... kasan: CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE enabled kasan: GPF could be caused by NULL-ptr deref or user memory access general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN Dumping ftrace buffer: (ftrace buffer empty) Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 8033 Comm: syz-executor3 Not tainted 4.15.0-rc8+ #4 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 RIP: 0010:trie_get_next_key+0x3c2/0xf10 kernel/bpf/lpm_trie.c:682 ...... This patch fixed the issue by use local rcu_dereferenced pointer instead of *(&trie->root) later on. Fixes: b471f2f1de8b ("bpf: implement MAP_GET_NEXT_KEY command or LPM_TRIE map") Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-01-26bpf: fix subprog verifier bypass by div/mod by 0 exceptionDaniel Borkmann2-16/+30
One of the ugly leftovers from the early eBPF days is that div/mod operations based on registers have a hard-coded src_reg == 0 test in the interpreter as well as in JIT code generators that would return from the BPF program with exit code 0. This was basically adopted from cBPF interpreter for historical reasons. There are multiple reasons why this is very suboptimal and prone to bugs. To name one: the return code mapping for such abnormal program exit of 0 does not always match with a suitable program type's exit code mapping. For example, '0' in tc means action 'ok' where the packet gets passed further up the stack, which is just undesirable for such cases (e.g. when implementing policy) and also does not match with other program types. While trying to work out an exception handling scheme, I also noticed that programs crafted like the following will currently pass the verifier: 0: (bf) r6 = r1 1: (85) call pc+8 caller: R6=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0,call_-1 callee: frame1: R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0,call_1 10: (b4) (u32) r2 = (u32) 0 11: (b4) (u32) r3 = (u32) 1 12: (3c) (u32) r3 /= (u32) r2 13: (61) r0 = *(u32 *)(r1 +76) 14: (95) exit returning from callee: frame1: R0_w=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=0,imm=0) R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R2_w=inv0 R3_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) R10=fp0,call_1 to caller at 2: R0_w=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=0,imm=0) R6=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0,call_-1 from 14 to 2: R0=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=0,imm=0) R6=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0,call_-1 2: (bf) r1 = r6 3: (61) r1 = *(u32 *)(r1 +80) 4: (bf) r2 = r0 5: (07) r2 += 8 6: (2d) if r2 > r1 goto pc+1 R0=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=8,imm=0) R1=pkt_end(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R2=pkt(id=0,off=8,r=8,imm=0) R6=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0,call_-1 7: (71) r0 = *(u8 *)(r0 +0) 8: (b7) r0 = 1 9: (95) exit from 6 to 8: safe processed 16 insns (limit 131072), stack depth 0+0 Basically what happens is that in the subprog we make use of a div/mod by 0 exception and in the 'normal' subprog's exit path we just return skb->data back to the main prog. This has the implication that the verifier thinks we always get a pkt pointer in R0 while we still have the implicit 'return 0' from the div as an alternative unconditional return path earlier. Thus, R0 then contains 0, meaning back in the parent prog we get the address range of [0x0, skb->data_end] as read and writeable. Similar can be crafted with other pointer register types. Since i) BPF_ABS/IND is not allowed in programs that contain BPF to BPF calls (and generally it's also disadvised to use in native eBPF context), ii) unknown opcodes don't return zero anymore, iii) we don't return an exception code in dead branches, the only last missing case affected and to fix is the div/mod handling. What we would really need is some infrastructure to propagate exceptions all the way to the original prog unwinding the current stack and returning that code to the caller of the BPF program. In user space such exception handling for similar runtimes is typically implemented with setjmp(3) and longjmp(3) as one possibility which is not available in the kernel, though (kgdb used to implement it in kernel long time ago). I implemented a PoC exception handling mechanism into the BPF interpreter with porting setjmp()/longjmp() into x86_64 and adding a new internal BPF_ABRT opcode that can use a program specific exception code for all exception cases we have (e.g. div/mod by 0, unknown opcodes, etc). While this seems to work in the constrained BPF environment (meaning, here, we don't need to deal with state e.g. from memory allocations that we would need to undo before going into exception state), it still has various drawbacks: i) we would need to implement the setjmp()/longjmp() for every arch supported in the kernel and for x86_64, arm64, sparc64 JITs currently supporting calls, ii) it has unconditional additional cost on main program entry to store CPU register state in initial setjmp() call, and we would need some way to pass the jmp_buf down into ___bpf_prog_run() for main prog and all subprogs, but also storing on stack is not really nice (other option would be per-cpu storage for this, but it also has the drawback that we need to disable preemption for every BPF program types). All in all this approach would add a lot of complexity. Another poor-man's solution would be to have some sort of additional shared register or scratch buffer to hold state for exceptions, and test that after every call return to chain returns and pass R0 all the way down to BPF prog caller. This is also problematic in various ways: i) an additional register doesn't map well into JITs, and some other scratch space could only be on per-cpu storage, which, again has the side-effect that this only works when we disable preemption, or somewhere in the input context which is not available everywhere either, and ii) this adds significant runtime overhead by putting conditionals after each and every call, as well as implementation complexity. Yet another option is to teach verifier that div/mod can return an integer, which however is also complex to implement as verifier would need to walk such fake 'mov r0,<code>; exit;' sequeuence and there would still be no guarantee for having propagation of this further down to the BPF caller as proper exception code. For parent prog, it is also is not distinguishable from a normal return of a constant scalar value. The approach taken here is a completely different one with little complexity and no additional overhead involved in that we make use of the fact that a div/mod by 0 is undefined behavior. Instead of bailing out, we adapt the same behavior as on some major archs like ARMv8 [0] into eBPF as well: X div 0 results in 0, and X mod 0 results in X. aarch64 and aarch32 ISA do not generate any traps or otherwise aborts of program execution for unsigned divides. I verified this also with a test program compiled by gcc and clang, and the behavior matches with the spec. Going forward we adapt the eBPF verifier to emit such rewrites once div/mod by register was seen. cBPF is not touched and will keep existing 'return 0' semantics. Given the options, it seems the most suitable from all of them, also since major archs have similar schemes in place. Given this is all in the realm of undefined behavior, we still have the option to adapt if deemed necessary and this way we would also have the option of more flexibility from LLVM code generation side (which is then fully visible to verifier). Thus, this patch i) fixes the panic seen in above program and ii) doesn't bypass the verifier observations. [0] ARM Architecture Reference Manual, ARMv8 [ARM DDI 0487B.b] http://infocenter.arm.com/help/topic/com.arm.doc.ddi0487b.b/DDI0487B_b_armv8_arm.pdf 1) aarch64 instruction set: section C3.4.7 and C6.2.279 (UDIV) "A division by zero results in a zero being written to the destination register, without any indication that the division by zero occurred." 2) aarch32 instruction set: section F1.4.8 and F5.1.263 (UDIV) "For the SDIV and UDIV instructions, division by zero always returns a zero result." Fixes: f4d7e40a5b71 ("bpf: introduce function calls (verification)") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-01-26bpf: make unknown opcode handling more robustDaniel Borkmann2-105/+152
Recent findings by syzcaller fixed in 7891a87efc71 ("bpf: arsh is not supported in 32 bit alu thus reject it") triggered a warning in the interpreter due to unknown opcode not being rejected by the verifier. The 'return 0' for an unknown opcode is really not optimal, since with BPF to BPF calls, this would go untracked by the verifier. Do two things here to improve the situation: i) perform basic insn sanity check early on in the verification phase and reject every non-uapi insn right there. The bpf_opcode_in_insntable() table reuses the same mapping as the jumptable in ___bpf_prog_run() sans the non-public mappings. And ii) in ___bpf_prog_run() we do need to BUG in the case where the verifier would ever create an unknown opcode due to some rewrites. Note that JITs do not have such issues since they would punt to interpreter in these situations. Moreover, the BPF_JIT_ALWAYS_ON would also help to avoid such unknown opcodes in the first place. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-01-26bpf: improve dead code sanitizingDaniel Borkmann1-5/+12
Given we recently had c131187db2d3 ("bpf: fix branch pruning logic") and 95a762e2c8c9 ("bpf: fix incorrect sign extension in check_alu_op()") in particular where before verifier skipped verification of the wrongly assumed dead branch, we should not just replace the dead code parts with nops (mov r0,r0). If there is a bug such as fixed in 95a762e2c8c9 in future again, where runtime could execute those insns, then one of the potential issues with the current setting would be that given the nops would be at the end of the program, we could execute out of bounds at some point. The best in such case would be to just exit the BPF program altogether and return an exception code. However, given this would require two instructions, and such a dead code gap could just be a single insn long, we would need to place 'r0 = X; ret' snippet at the very end after the user program or at the start before the program (where we'd skip that region on prog entry), and then place unconditional ja's into the dead code gap. While more complex but possible, there's still another block in the road that currently prevents from this, namely BPF to BPF calls. The issue here is that such exception could be returned from a callee, but the caller would not know that it's an exception that needs to be propagated further down. Alternative that has little complexity is to just use a ja-1 code for now which will trap the execution here instead of silently doing bad things if we ever get there due to bugs. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-01-26module/retpoline: Warn about missing retpoline in moduleAndi Kleen1-0/+11
There's a risk that a kernel which has full retpoline mitigations becomes vulnerable when a module gets loaded that hasn't been compiled with the right compiler or the right option. To enable detection of that mismatch at module load time, add a module info string "retpoline" at build time when the module was compiled with retpoline support. This only covers compiled C source, but assembler source or prebuilt object files are not checked. If a retpoline enabled kernel detects a non retpoline protected module at load time, print a warning and report it in the sysfs vulnerability file. [ tglx: Massaged changelog ] Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Cc: torvalds@linux-foundation.org Cc: jeyu@kernel.org Cc: arjan@linux.intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180125235028.31211-1-andi@firstfloor.org
2018-01-25bpf: Use the IS_FD_ARRAY() macro in map_update_elem()Mickaël Salaün1-4/+1
Make the code more readable. Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-01-25perf/core: Fix ctx::mutex deadlockPeter Zijlstra1-1/+7
Lockdep noticed the following 3-way lockup scenario: sys_perf_event_open() perf_event_alloc() perf_try_init_event() #0 ctx = perf_event_ctx_lock_nested(1) perf_swevent_init() swevent_hlist_get() #1 mutex_lock(&pmus_lock) perf_event_init_cpu() #1 mutex_lock(&pmus_lock) #2 mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex) sys_perf_event_open() mutex_lock_double() #2 mutex_lock() #0 mutex_lock_nested() And while we need that perf_event_ctx_lock_nested() for HW PMUs such that they can iterate the sibling list, trying to match it to the available counters, the software PMUs need do no such thing. Exclude them. In particular the swevent triggers the above invertion, while the tpevent PMU triggers a more elaborate one through their event_mutex. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-25perf/core: Fix another perf,trace,cpuhp lock inversionPeter Zijlstra1-2/+24
Lockdep noticed the following 3-way lockup race: perf_trace_init() #0 mutex_lock(&event_mutex) perf_trace_event_init() perf_trace_event_reg() tp_event->class->reg() := tracepoint_probe_register #1 mutex_lock(&tracepoints_mutex) trace_point_add_func() #2 static_key_enable() #2 do_cpu_up() perf_event_init_cpu() #3 mutex_lock(&pmus_lock) #4 mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex) perf_ioctl() #4 ctx = perf_event_ctx_lock() _perf_iotcl() ftrace_profile_set_filter() #0 mutex_lock(&event_mutex) Fudge it for now by noting that the tracepoint state does not depend on the event <-> context relation. Ugly though :/ Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-25perf/core: Fix lock inversion between perf,trace,cpuhpPeter Zijlstra1-2/+11
Lockdep gifted us with noticing the following 4-way lockup scenario: perf_trace_init() #0 mutex_lock(&event_mutex) perf_trace_event_init() perf_trace_event_reg() tp_event->class->reg() := tracepoint_probe_register #1 mutex_lock(&tracepoints_mutex) trace_point_add_func() #2 static_key_enable() #2 do_cpu_up() perf_event_init_cpu() #3 mutex_lock(&pmus_lock) #4 mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex) perf_event_task_disable() mutex_lock(&current->perf_event_mutex) #4 ctx = perf_event_ctx_lock() #5 perf_event_for_each_child() do_exit() task_work_run() __fput() perf_release() perf_event_release_kernel() #4 mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex) #5 mutex_lock(&event->child_mutex) free_event() _free_event() event->destroy() := perf_trace_destroy #0 mutex_lock(&event_mutex); Fix that by moving the free_event() out from under the locks. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>