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2020-01-27Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextDavid S. Miller6-27/+112
Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2020-01-27 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree. We've added 20 non-merge commits during the last 5 day(s) which contain a total of 24 files changed, 433 insertions(+), 104 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Make BPF trampolines and dispatcher aware for the stack unwinder, from Jiri Olsa. 2) Improve handling of failed CO-RE relocations in libbpf, from Andrii Nakryiko. 3) Several fixes to BPF sockmap and reuseport selftests, from Lorenz Bauer. 4) Various cleanups in BPF devmap's XDP flush code, from John Fastabend. 5) Fix BPF flow dissector when used with port ranges, from Yoshiki Komachi. 6) Fix bpffs' map_seq_next callback to always inc position index, from Vasily Averin. 7) Allow overriding LLVM tooling for runqslower utility, from Andrey Ignatov. 8) Silence false-positive lockdep splats in devmap hash lookup, from Amol Grover. 9) Fix fentry/fexit selftests to initialize a variable before use, from John Sperbeck. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-01-27bpf, xdp: Remove no longer required rcu_read_{un}lock()John Fastabend1-2/+3
Now that we depend on rcu_call() and synchronize_rcu() to also wait for preempt_disabled region to complete the rcu read critical section in __dev_map_flush() is no longer required. Except in a few special cases in drivers that need it for other reasons. These originally ensured the map reference was safe while a map was also being free'd. And additionally that bpf program updates via ndo_bpf did not happen while flush updates were in flight. But flush by new rules can only be called from preempt-disabled NAPI context. The synchronize_rcu from the map free path and the rcu_call from the delete path will ensure the reference there is safe. So lets remove the rcu_read_lock and rcu_read_unlock pair to avoid any confusion around how this is being protected. If the rcu_read_lock was required it would mean errors in the above logic and the original patch would also be wrong. Now that we have done above we put the rcu_read_lock in the driver code where it is needed in a driver dependent way. I think this helps readability of the code so we know where and why we are taking read locks. Most drivers will not need rcu_read_locks here and further XDP drivers already have rcu_read_locks in their code paths for reading xdp programs on RX side so this makes it symmetric where we don't have half of rcu critical sections define in driver and the other half in devmap. Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1580084042-11598-4-git-send-email-john.fastabend@gmail.com
2020-01-27bpf, xdp: Update devmap comments to reflect napi/rcu usageJohn Fastabend1-10/+11
Now that we rely on synchronize_rcu and call_rcu waiting to exit perempt-disable regions (NAPI) lets update the comments to reflect this. Fixes: 0536b85239b84 ("xdp: Simplify devmap cleanup") Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1580084042-11598-2-git-send-email-john.fastabend@gmail.com
2020-01-27bpf: map_seq_next should always increase position indexVasily Averin1-2/+1
If seq_file .next fuction does not change position index, read after some lseek can generate an unexpected output. See also: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206283 v1 -> v2: removed missed increment in end of function Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/eca84fdd-c374-a154-d874-6c7b55fc3bc4@virtuozzo.com
2020-01-26Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netDavid S. Miller8-80/+168
Minor conflict in mlx5 because changes happened to code that has moved meanwhile. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-01-25bpf: Allow to resolve bpf trampoline and dispatcher in unwindJiri Olsa3-12/+79
When unwinding the stack we need to identify each address to successfully continue. Adding latch tree to keep trampolines for quick lookup during the unwind. The patch uses first 48 bytes for latch tree node, leaving 4048 bytes from the rest of the page for trampoline or dispatcher generated code. It's still enough not to affect trampoline and dispatcher progs maximum counts. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200123161508.915203-3-jolsa@kernel.org
2020-01-25bpf: Allow BTF ctx access for string pointersJiri Olsa1-0/+16
When accessing the context we allow access to arguments with scalar type and pointer to struct. But we deny access for pointer to scalar type, which is the case for many functions. Alexei suggested to take conservative approach and allow currently only string pointer access, which is the case for most functions now: Adding check if the pointer is to string type and allow access to it. Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200123161508.915203-2-jolsa@kernel.org
2020-01-23bpf, devmap: Pass lockdep expression to RCU listsAmol Grover1-1/+2
head is traversed using hlist_for_each_entry_rcu outside an RCU read-side critical section but under the protection of dtab->index_lock. Hence, add corresponding lockdep expression to silence false-positive lockdep warnings, and harden RCU lists. Fixes: 6f9d451ab1a3 ("xdp: Add devmap_hash map type for looking up devices by hashed index") Signed-off-by: Amol Grover <frextrite@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200123120437.26506-1-frextrite@gmail.com
2020-01-23Merge tag 'trace-v5.5-rc6-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds7-70/+158
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: "Various tracing fixes: - Fix a function comparison warning for a xen trace event macro - Fix a double perf_event linking to a trace_uprobe_filter for multiple events - Fix suspicious RCU warnings in trace event code for using list_for_each_entry_rcu() when the "_rcu" portion wasn't needed. - Fix a bug in the histogram code when using the same variable - Fix a NULL pointer dereference when tracefs lockdown enabled and calling trace_set_default_clock() - A fix to a bug found with the double perf_event linking patch" * tag 'trace-v5.5-rc6-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: tracing/uprobe: Fix to make trace_uprobe_filter alignment safe tracing: Do not set trace clock if tracefs lockdown is in effect tracing: Fix histogram code when expression has same var as value tracing: trigger: Replace unneeded RCU-list traversals tracing/uprobe: Fix double perf_event linking on multiprobe uprobe tracing: xen: Ordered comparison of function pointers
2020-01-23Merge tag 'pm-5.5-rc8' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-10/+10
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull power management fix from Rafael Wysocki: "Prevent the kernel from crashing during resume from hibernation if free pages contain leftover data from the restore kernel and init_on_free is set (Alexander Potapenko)" * tag 'pm-5.5-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: PM: hibernate: fix crashes with init_on_free=1
2020-01-23Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextDavid S. Miller15-411/+2365
Alexei Starovoitov says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2020-01-22 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree. We've added 92 non-merge commits during the last 16 day(s) which contain a total of 320 files changed, 7532 insertions(+), 1448 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) function by function verification and program extensions from Alexei. 2) massive cleanup of selftests/bpf from Toke and Andrii. 3) batched bpf map operations from Brian and Yonghong. 4) tcp congestion control in bpf from Martin. 5) bulking for non-map xdp_redirect form Toke. 6) bpf_send_signal_thread helper from Yonghong. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-01-22bpf: Add BPF_FUNC_jiffies64Martin KaFai Lau3-0/+37
This patch adds a helper to read the 64bit jiffies. It will be used in a later patch to implement the bpf_cubic.c. The helper is inlined for jit_requested and 64 BITS_PER_LONG as the map_gen_lookup(). Other cases could be considered together with map_gen_lookup() if needed. Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200122233646.903260-1-kafai@fb.com
2020-01-22bpf: Introduce dynamic program extensionsAlexei Starovoitov4-27/+266
Introduce dynamic program extensions. The users can load additional BPF functions and replace global functions in previously loaded BPF programs while these programs are executing. Global functions are verified individually by the verifier based on their types only. Hence the global function in the new program which types match older function can safely replace that corresponding function. This new function/program is called 'an extension' of old program. At load time the verifier uses (attach_prog_fd, attach_btf_id) pair to identify the function to be replaced. The BPF program type is derived from the target program into extension program. Technically bpf_verifier_ops is copied from target program. The BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT program type is a placeholder. It has empty verifier_ops. The extension program can call the same bpf helper functions as target program. Single BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT type is used to extend XDP, SKB and all other program types. The verifier allows only one level of replacement. Meaning that the extension program cannot recursively extend an extension. That also means that the maximum stack size is increasing from 512 to 1024 bytes and maximum function nesting level from 8 to 16. The programs don't always consume that much. The stack usage is determined by the number of on-stack variables used by the program. The verifier could have enforced 512 limit for combined original plus extension program, but it makes for difficult user experience. The main use case for extensions is to provide generic mechanism to plug external programs into policy program or function call chaining. BPF trampoline is used to track both fentry/fexit and program extensions because both are using the same nop slot at the beginning of every BPF function. Attaching fentry/fexit to a function that was replaced is not allowed. The opposite is true as well. Replacing a function that currently being analyzed with fentry/fexit is not allowed. The executable page allocated by BPF trampoline is not used by program extensions. This inefficiency will be optimized in future patches. Function by function verification of global function supports scalars and pointer to context only. Hence program extensions are supported for such class of global functions only. In the future the verifier will be extended with support to pointers to structures, arrays with sizes, etc. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200121005348.2769920-2-ast@kernel.org
2020-01-22tracing/uprobe: Fix to make trace_uprobe_filter alignment safeMasami Hiramatsu4-28/+22
Commit 99c9a923e97a ("tracing/uprobe: Fix double perf_event linking on multiprobe uprobe") moved trace_uprobe_filter on trace_probe_event. However, since it introduced a flexible data structure with char array and type casting, the alignment of trace_uprobe_filter can be broken. This changes the type of the array to trace_uprobe_filter data strucure to fix it. Link: http://lore.kernel.org/r/20200120124022.GA14897@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/157966340499.5107.10978352478952144902.stgit@devnote2 Fixes: 99c9a923e97a ("tracing/uprobe: Fix double perf_event linking on multiprobe uprobe") Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-01-22bpf: Fix error path under memory pressureAlexei Starovoitov1-2/+7
Restore the 'if (env->cur_state)' check that was incorrectly removed during code move. Under memory pressure env->cur_state can be freed and zeroed inside do_check(). Hence the check is necessary. Fixes: 51c39bb1d5d1 ("bpf: Introduce function-by-function verification") Reported-by: syzbot+b296579ba5015704d9fa@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200122024138.3385590-1-ast@kernel.org
2020-01-22bpf: Fix trampoline usage in preemptAlexei Starovoitov1-0/+10
Though the second half of trampoline page is unused a task could be preempted in the middle of the first half of trampoline and two updates to trampoline would change the code from underneath the preempted task. Hence wait for tasks to voluntarily schedule or go to userspace. Add similar wait before freeing the trampoline. Fixes: fec56f5890d9 ("bpf: Introduce BPF trampoline") Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200121032231.3292185-1-ast@kernel.org
2020-01-21bpf: don't bother with getname/kern_path - use user_path_atAl Viro1-30/+13
kernel/bpf/inode.c misuses kern_path...() - it's much simpler (and more efficient, on top of that) to use user_path...() counterparts rather than bothering with doing getname() manually. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200120232858.GF8904@ZenIV.linux.org.uk
2020-01-20bpf: Fix memory leaks in generic update/delete batch opsBrian Vazquez1-11/+19
Generic update/delete batch ops functions were using __bpf_copy_key without properly freeing the memory. Handle the memory allocation and copy_from_user separately. Fixes: aa2e93b8e58e ("bpf: Add generic support for update and delete batch ops") Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Vazquez <brianvv@google.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200119194040.128369-1-brianvv@google.com
2020-01-20tracing: Do not set trace clock if tracefs lockdown is in effectMasami Ichikawa1-0/+5
When trace_clock option is not set and unstable clcok detected, tracing_set_default_clock() sets trace_clock(ThinkPad A285 is one of case). In that case, if lockdown is in effect, null pointer dereference error happens in ring_buffer_set_clock(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200116131236.3866925-1-masami256@gmail.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 17911ff38aa58 ("tracing: Add locked_down checks to the open calls of files created for tracefs") Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1788488 Signed-off-by: Masami Ichikawa <masami256@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-01-20tracing: Fix histogram code when expression has same var as valueSteven Rostedt (VMware)1-0/+22
While working on a tool to convert SQL syntex into the histogram language of the kernel, I discovered the following bug: # echo 'first u64 start_time u64 end_time pid_t pid u64 delta' >> synthetic_events # echo 'hist:keys=pid:start=common_timestamp' > events/sched/sched_waking/trigger # echo 'hist:keys=next_pid:delta=common_timestamp-$start,start2=$start:onmatch(sched.sched_waking).trace(first,$start2,common_timestamp,next_pid,$delta)' > events/sched/sched_switch/trigger Would not display any histograms in the sched_switch histogram side. But if I were to swap the location of "delta=common_timestamp-$start" with "start2=$start" Such that the last line had: # echo 'hist:keys=next_pid:start2=$start,delta=common_timestamp-$start:onmatch(sched.sched_waking).trace(first,$start2,common_timestamp,next_pid,$delta)' > events/sched/sched_switch/trigger The histogram works as expected. What I found out is that the expressions clear out the value once it is resolved. As the variables are resolved in the order listed, when processing: delta=common_timestamp-$start The $start is cleared. When it gets to "start2=$start", it errors out with "unresolved symbol" (which is silent as this happens at the location of the trace), and the histogram is dropped. When processing the histogram for variable references, instead of adding a new reference for a variable used twice, use the same reference. That way, not only is it more efficient, but the order will no longer matter in processing of the variables. From Tom Zanussi: "Just to clarify some more about what the problem was is that without your patch, we would have two separate references to the same variable, and during resolve_var_refs(), they'd both want to be resolved separately, so in this case, since the first reference to start wasn't part of an expression, it wouldn't get the read-once flag set, so would be read normally, and then the second reference would do the read-once read and also be read but using read-once. So everything worked and you didn't see a problem: from: start2=$start,delta=common_timestamp-$start In the second case, when you switched them around, the first reference would be resolved by doing the read-once, and following that the second reference would try to resolve and see that the variable had already been read, so failed as unset, which caused it to short-circuit out and not do the trigger action to generate the synthetic event: to: delta=common_timestamp-$start,start2=$start With your patch, we only have the single resolution which happens correctly the one time it's resolved, so this can't happen." Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200116154216.58ca08eb@gandalf.local.home Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 067fe038e70f6 ("tracing: Add variable reference handling to hist triggers") Reviewed-by: Tom Zanuss <zanussi@kernel.org> Tested-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-01-19Merge ra.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netDavid S. Miller13-95/+134
2020-01-19Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netLinus Torvalds2-5/+17
Pull networking fixes from David Miller: 1) Fix non-blocking connect() in x25, from Martin Schiller. 2) Fix spurious decryption errors in kTLS, from Jakub Kicinski. 3) Netfilter use-after-free in mtype_destroy(), from Cong Wang. 4) Limit size of TSO packets properly in lan78xx driver, from Eric Dumazet. 5) r8152 probe needs an endpoint sanity check, from Johan Hovold. 6) Prevent looping in tcp_bpf_unhash() during sockmap/tls free, from John Fastabend. 7) hns3 needs short frames padded on transmit, from Yunsheng Lin. 8) Fix netfilter ICMP header corruption, from Eyal Birger. 9) Fix soft lockup when low on memory in hns3, from Yonglong Liu. 10) Fix NTUPLE firmware command failures in bnxt_en, from Michael Chan. 11) Fix memory leak in act_ctinfo, from Eric Dumazet. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (91 commits) cxgb4: reject overlapped queues in TC-MQPRIO offload cxgb4: fix Tx multi channel port rate limit net: sched: act_ctinfo: fix memory leak bnxt_en: Do not treat DSN (Digital Serial Number) read failure as fatal. bnxt_en: Fix ipv6 RFS filter matching logic. bnxt_en: Fix NTUPLE firmware command failures. net: systemport: Fixed queue mapping in internal ring map net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Configure IMP port for 2Gb/sec net: dsa: sja1105: Don't error out on disabled ports with no phy-mode net: phy: dp83867: Set FORCE_LINK_GOOD to default after reset net: hns: fix soft lockup when there is not enough memory net: avoid updating qdisc_xmit_lock_key in netdev_update_lockdep_key() net/sched: act_ife: initalize ife->metalist earlier netfilter: nat: fix ICMP header corruption on ICMP errors net: wan: lapbether.c: Use built-in RCU list checking netfilter: nf_tables: fix flowtable list del corruption netfilter: nf_tables: fix memory leak in nf_tables_parse_netdev_hooks() netfilter: nf_tables: remove WARN and add NLA_STRING upper limits netfilter: nft_tunnel: ERSPAN_VERSION must not be null netfilter: nft_tunnel: fix null-attribute check ...
2020-01-18Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-5/+12
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timer fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Three fixes: fix link failure on Alpha, fix a Sparse warning and annotate/robustify a lockless access in the NOHZ code" * 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: tick/sched: Annotate lockless access to last_jiffies_update lib/vdso: Make __cvdso_clock_getres() static time/posix-stubs: Provide compat itimer supoprt for alpha
2020-01-18Merge branch 'smp-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-71/+72
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull cpu/SMT fix from Ingo Molnar: "Fix a build bug on CONFIG_HOTPLUG_SMT=y && !CONFIG_SYSFS kernels" * 'smp-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: cpu/SMT: Fix x86 link error without CONFIG_SYSFS
2020-01-18Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+3
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Tooling fixes, three Intel uncore driver fixes, plus an AUX events fix uncovered by the perf fuzzer" * 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf/x86/intel/uncore: Remove PCIe3 unit for SNR perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix missing marker for snr_uncore_imc_freerunning_events perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add PCI ID of IMC for Xeon E3 V5 Family perf: Correctly handle failed perf_get_aux_event() perf hists: Fix variable name's inconsistency in hists__for_each() macro perf map: Set kmap->kmaps backpointer for main kernel map chunks perf report: Fix incorrectly added dimensions as switch perf data file tools lib traceevent: Fix memory leakage in filter_event
2020-01-18Merge branch 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-6/+6
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull locking fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Three fixes: - Fix an rwsem spin-on-owner crash, introduced in v5.4 - Fix a lockdep bug when running out of stack_trace entries, introduced in v5.4 - Docbook fix" * 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: locking/rwsem: Fix kernel crash when spinning on RWSEM_OWNER_UNKNOWN futex: Fix kernel-doc notation warning locking/lockdep: Fix buffer overrun problem in stack_trace[]
2020-01-18Merge branch 'core-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull rseq fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Two rseq bugfixes: - CLONE_VM !CLONE_THREAD didn't work properly, the kernel would end up corrupting the TLS of the parent. Technically a change in the ABI but the previous behavior couldn't resonably have been relied on by applications so this looks like a valid exception to the ABI rule. - Make the RSEQ_FLAG_UNREGISTER ABI behavior consistent with the handling of other flags. This is not thought to impact any applications either" * 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: rseq: Unregister rseq for clone CLONE_VM rseq: Reject unknown flags on rseq unregister
2020-01-18Merge tag 'for-linus-2020-01-18' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-5/+10
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux Pull thread fixes from Christian Brauner: "Here is an urgent fix for ptrace_may_access() permission checking. Commit 69f594a38967 ("ptrace: do not audit capability check when outputing /proc/pid/stat") introduced the ability to opt out of audit messages for accesses to various proc files since they are not violations of policy. While doing so it switched the check from ns_capable() to has_ns_capability{_noaudit}(). That means it switched from checking the subjective credentials (ktask->cred) of the task to using the objective credentials (ktask->real_cred). This is appears to be wrong. ptrace_has_cap() is currently only used in ptrace_may_access() And is used to check whether the calling task (subject) has the CAP_SYS_PTRACE capability in the provided user namespace to operate on the target task (object). According to the cred.h comments this means the subjective credentials of the calling task need to be used. With this fix we switch ptrace_has_cap() to use security_capable() and thus back to using the subjective credentials. As one example where this might be particularly problematic, Jann pointed out that in combination with the upcoming IORING_OP_OPENAT{2} feature, this bug might allow unprivileged users to bypass the capability checks while asynchronously opening files like /proc/*/mem, because the capability checks for this would be performed against kernel credentials. To illustrate on the former point about this being exploitable: When io_uring creates a new context it records the subjective credentials of the caller. Later on, when it starts to do work it creates a kernel thread and registers a callback. The callback runs with kernel creds for ktask->real_cred and ktask->cred. To prevent this from becoming a full-blown 0-day io_uring will call override_cred() and override ktask->cred with the subjective credentials of the creator of the io_uring instance. With ptrace_has_cap() currently looking at ktask->real_cred this override will be ineffective and the caller will be able to open arbitray proc files as mentioned above. Luckily, this is currently not exploitable but would be so once IORING_OP_OPENAT{2} land in v5.6. Let's fix it now. To minimize potential regressions I successfully ran the criu testsuite. criu makes heavy use of ptrace() and extensively hits ptrace_may_access() codepaths and has a good change of detecting any regressions. Additionally, I succesfully ran the ptrace and seccomp kernel tests" * tag 'for-linus-2020-01-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux: ptrace: reintroduce usage of subjective credentials in ptrace_has_cap()
2020-01-18ptrace: reintroduce usage of subjective credentials in ptrace_has_cap()Christian Brauner1-5/+10
Commit 69f594a38967 ("ptrace: do not audit capability check when outputing /proc/pid/stat") introduced the ability to opt out of audit messages for accesses to various proc files since they are not violations of policy. While doing so it somehow switched the check from ns_capable() to has_ns_capability{_noaudit}(). That means it switched from checking the subjective credentials of the task to using the objective credentials. This is wrong since. ptrace_has_cap() is currently only used in ptrace_may_access() And is used to check whether the calling task (subject) has the CAP_SYS_PTRACE capability in the provided user namespace to operate on the target task (object). According to the cred.h comments this would mean the subjective credentials of the calling task need to be used. This switches ptrace_has_cap() to use security_capable(). Because we only call ptrace_has_cap() in ptrace_may_access() and in there we already have a stable reference to the calling task's creds under rcu_read_lock() there's no need to go through another series of dereferences and rcu locking done in ns_capable{_noaudit}(). As one example where this might be particularly problematic, Jann pointed out that in combination with the upcoming IORING_OP_OPENAT feature, this bug might allow unprivileged users to bypass the capability checks while asynchronously opening files like /proc/*/mem, because the capability checks for this would be performed against kernel credentials. To illustrate on the former point about this being exploitable: When io_uring creates a new context it records the subjective credentials of the caller. Later on, when it starts to do work it creates a kernel thread and registers a callback. The callback runs with kernel creds for ktask->real_cred and ktask->cred. To prevent this from becoming a full-blown 0-day io_uring will call override_cred() and override ktask->cred with the subjective credentials of the creator of the io_uring instance. With ptrace_has_cap() currently looking at ktask->real_cred this override will be ineffective and the caller will be able to open arbitray proc files as mentioned above. Luckily, this is currently not exploitable but will turn into a 0-day once IORING_OP_OPENAT{2} land in v5.6. Fix it now! Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Reviewed-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Fixes: 69f594a38967 ("ptrace: do not audit capability check when outputing /proc/pid/stat") Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2020-01-17perf: Correctly handle failed perf_get_aux_event()Mark Rutland1-1/+3
Vince reports a worrying issue: | so I was tracking down some odd behavior in the perf_fuzzer which turns | out to be because perf_even_open() sometimes returns 0 (indicating a file | descriptor of 0) even though as far as I can tell stdin is still open. ... and further the cause: | error is triggered if aux_sample_size has non-zero value. | | seems to be this line in kernel/events/core.c: | | if (perf_need_aux_event(event) && !perf_get_aux_event(event, group_leader)) | goto err_locked; | | (note, err is never set) This seems to be a thinko in commit: ab43762ef010967e ("perf: Allow normal events to output AUX data") ... and we should probably return -EINVAL here, as this should only happen when the new event is mis-configured or does not have a compatible aux_event group leader. Fixes: ab43762ef010967e ("perf: Allow normal events to output AUX data") Reported-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
2020-01-17locking/rwsem: Fix kernel crash when spinning on RWSEM_OWNER_UNKNOWNWaiman Long1-2/+2
The commit 91d2a812dfb9 ("locking/rwsem: Make handoff writer optimistically spin on owner") will allow a recently woken up waiting writer to spin on the owner. Unfortunately, if the owner happens to be RWSEM_OWNER_UNKNOWN, the code will incorrectly spin on it leading to a kernel crash. This is fixed by passing the proper non-spinnable bits to rwsem_spin_on_owner() so that RWSEM_OWNER_UNKNOWN will be treated as a non-spinnable target. Fixes: 91d2a812dfb9 ("locking/rwsem: Make handoff writer optimistically spin on owner") Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200115154336.8679-1-longman@redhat.com
2020-01-16bpf: Remove set but not used variable 'first_key'YueHaibing1-2/+0
kernel/bpf/syscall.c: In function generic_map_lookup_batch: kernel/bpf/syscall.c:1339:7: warning: variable first_key set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable] It is never used, so remove it. Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Brian Vazquez <brianvv@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200116145300.59056-1-yuehaibing@huawei.com
2020-01-16devmap: Adjust tracepoint for map-less queue flushJesper Dangaard Brouer1-1/+1
Now that we don't have a reference to a devmap when flushing the device bulk queue, let's change the the devmap_xmit tracepoint to remote the map_id and map_index fields entirely. Rearrange the fields so 'drops' and 'sent' stay in the same position in the tracepoint struct, to make it possible for the xdp_monitor utility to read both the old and the new format. Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/157918768613.1458396.9165902403373826572.stgit@toke.dk
2020-01-16xdp: Use bulking for non-map XDP_REDIRECT and consolidate code pathsToke Høiland-Jørgensen1-10/+22
Since the bulk queue used by XDP_REDIRECT now lives in struct net_device, we can re-use the bulking for the non-map version of the bpf_redirect() helper. This is a simple matter of having xdp_do_redirect_slow() queue the frame on the bulk queue instead of sending it out with __bpf_tx_xdp(). Unfortunately we can't make the bpf_redirect() helper return an error if the ifindex doesn't exit (as bpf_redirect_map() does), because we don't have a reference to the network namespace of the ingress device at the time the helper is called. So we have to leave it as-is and keep the device lookup in xdp_do_redirect_slow(). Since this leaves less reason to have the non-map redirect code in a separate function, so we get rid of the xdp_do_redirect_slow() function entirely. This does lose us the tracepoint disambiguation, but fortunately the xdp_redirect and xdp_redirect_map tracepoints use the same tracepoint entry structures. This means both can contain a map index, so we can just amend the tracepoint definitions so we always emit the xdp_redirect(_err) tracepoints, but with the map ID only populated if a map is present. This means we retire the xdp_redirect_map(_err) tracepoints entirely, but keep the definitions around in case someone is still listening for them. With this change, the performance of the xdp_redirect sample program goes from 5Mpps to 8.4Mpps (a 68% increase). Since the flush functions are no longer map-specific, rename the flush() functions to drop _map from their names. One of the renamed functions is the xdp_do_flush_map() callback used in all the xdp-enabled drivers. To keep from having to update all drivers, use a #define to keep the old name working, and only update the virtual drivers in this patch. Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/157918768505.1458396.17518057312953572912.stgit@toke.dk
2020-01-16xdp: Move devmap bulk queue into struct net_deviceToke Høiland-Jørgensen1-36/+27
Commit 96360004b862 ("xdp: Make devmap flush_list common for all map instances"), changed devmap flushing to be a global operation instead of a per-map operation. However, the queue structure used for bulking was still allocated as part of the containing map. This patch moves the devmap bulk queue into struct net_device. The motivation for this is reusing it for the non-map variant of XDP_REDIRECT, which will be changed in a subsequent commit. To avoid other fields of struct net_device moving to different cache lines, we also move a couple of other members around. We defer the actual allocation of the bulk queue structure until the NETDEV_REGISTER notification devmap.c. This makes it possible to check for ndo_xdp_xmit support before allocating the structure, which is not possible at the time struct net_device is allocated. However, we keep the freeing in free_netdev() to avoid adding another RCU callback on NETDEV_UNREGISTER. Because of this change, we lose the reference back to the map that originated the redirect, so change the tracepoint to always return 0 as the map ID and index. Otherwise no functional change is intended with this patch. After this patch, the relevant part of struct net_device looks like this, according to pahole: /* --- cacheline 14 boundary (896 bytes) --- */ struct netdev_queue * _tx __attribute__((__aligned__(64))); /* 896 8 */ unsigned int num_tx_queues; /* 904 4 */ unsigned int real_num_tx_queues; /* 908 4 */ struct Qdisc * qdisc; /* 912 8 */ unsigned int tx_queue_len; /* 920 4 */ spinlock_t tx_global_lock; /* 924 4 */ struct xdp_dev_bulk_queue * xdp_bulkq; /* 928 8 */ struct xps_dev_maps * xps_cpus_map; /* 936 8 */ struct xps_dev_maps * xps_rxqs_map; /* 944 8 */ struct mini_Qdisc * miniq_egress; /* 952 8 */ /* --- cacheline 15 boundary (960 bytes) --- */ struct hlist_head qdisc_hash[16]; /* 960 128 */ /* --- cacheline 17 boundary (1088 bytes) --- */ struct timer_list watchdog_timer; /* 1088 40 */ /* XXX last struct has 4 bytes of padding */ int watchdog_timeo; /* 1128 4 */ /* XXX 4 bytes hole, try to pack */ struct list_head todo_list; /* 1136 16 */ /* --- cacheline 18 boundary (1152 bytes) --- */ Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/157918768397.1458396.12673224324627072349.stgit@toke.dk
2020-01-16PM: hibernate: fix crashes with init_on_free=1Alexander Potapenko1-10/+10
Upon resuming from hibernation, free pages may contain stale data from the kernel that initiated the resume. This breaks the invariant inflicted by init_on_free=1 that freed pages must be zeroed. To deal with this problem, make clear_free_pages() also clear the free pages when init_on_free is enabled. Fixes: 6471384af2a6 ("mm: security: introduce init_on_alloc=1 and init_on_free=1 boot options") Reported-by: Johannes Stezenbach <js@sig21.net> Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: 5.3+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.3+ Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2020-01-16Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpfDavid S. Miller2-5/+17
Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf 2020-01-15 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree. We've added 12 non-merge commits during the last 9 day(s) which contain a total of 13 files changed, 95 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Fix refcount leak for TCP time wait and request sockets for socket lookup related BPF helpers, from Lorenz Bauer. 2) Fix wrong verification of ARSH instruction under ALU32, from Daniel Borkmann. 3) Batch of several sockmap and related TLS fixes found while operating more complex BPF programs with Cilium and OpenSSL, from John Fastabend. 4) Fix sockmap to read psock's ingress_msg queue before regular sk_receive_queue() to avoid purging data upon teardown, from Lingpeng Chen. 5) Fix printing incorrect pointer in bpftool's btf_dump_ptr() in order to properly dump a BPF map's value with BTF, from Martin KaFai Lau. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-01-15bpf: Add batch ops to all htab bpf mapYonghong Song2-1/+272
htab can't use generic batch support due some problematic behaviours inherent to the data structre, i.e. while iterating the bpf map a concurrent program might delete the next entry that batch was about to use, in that case there's no easy solution to retrieve the next entry, the issue has been discussed multiple times (see [1] and [2]). The only way hmap can be traversed without the problem previously exposed is by making sure that the map is traversing entire buckets. This commit implements those strict requirements for hmap, the implementation follows the same interaction that generic support with some exceptions: - If keys/values buffer are not big enough to traverse a bucket, ENOSPC will be returned. - out_batch contains the value of the next bucket in the iteration, not the next key, but this is transparent for the user since the user should never use out_batch for other than bpf batch syscalls. This commits implements BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_BATCH and adds support for new command BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_AND_DELETE_BATCH. Note that for update/delete batch ops it is possible to use the generic implementations. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20190724165803.87470-1-brianvv@google.com/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20190906225434.3635421-1-yhs@fb.com/ Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Vazquez <brianvv@google.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200115184308.162644-6-brianvv@google.com
2020-01-15bpf: Add lookup and update batch ops to arraymapBrian Vazquez1-0/+2
This adds the generic batch ops functionality to bpf arraymap, note that since deletion is not a valid operation for arraymap, only batch and lookup are added. Signed-off-by: Brian Vazquez <brianvv@google.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200115184308.162644-5-brianvv@google.com
2020-01-15bpf: Add generic support for update and delete batch opsBrian Vazquez1-0/+115
This commit adds generic support for update and delete batch ops that can be used for almost all the bpf maps. These commands share the same UAPI attr that lookup and lookup_and_delete batch ops use and the syscall commands are: BPF_MAP_UPDATE_BATCH BPF_MAP_DELETE_BATCH The main difference between update/delete and lookup batch ops is that for update/delete keys/values must be specified for userspace and because of that, neither in_batch nor out_batch are used. Suggested-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Vazquez <brianvv@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200115184308.162644-4-brianvv@google.com
2020-01-15bpf: Add generic support for lookup batch opBrian Vazquez1-4/+156
This commit introduces generic support for the bpf_map_lookup_batch. This implementation can be used by almost all the bpf maps since its core implementation is relying on the existing map_get_next_key and map_lookup_elem. The bpf syscall subcommand introduced is: BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_BATCH The UAPI attribute is: struct { /* struct used by BPF_MAP_*_BATCH commands */ __aligned_u64 in_batch; /* start batch, * NULL to start from beginning */ __aligned_u64 out_batch; /* output: next start batch */ __aligned_u64 keys; __aligned_u64 values; __u32 count; /* input/output: * input: # of key/value * elements * output: # of filled elements */ __u32 map_fd; __u64 elem_flags; __u64 flags; } batch; in_batch/out_batch are opaque values use to communicate between user/kernel space, in_batch/out_batch must be of key_size length. To start iterating from the beginning in_batch must be null, count is the # of key/value elements to retrieve. Note that the 'keys' buffer must be a buffer of key_size * count size and the 'values' buffer must be value_size * count, where value_size must be aligned to 8 bytes by userspace if it's dealing with percpu maps. 'count' will contain the number of keys/values successfully retrieved. Note that 'count' is an input/output variable and it can contain a lower value after a call. If there's no more entries to retrieve, ENOENT will be returned. If error is ENOENT, count might be > 0 in case it copied some values but there were no more entries to retrieve. Note that if the return code is an error and not -EFAULT, count indicates the number of elements successfully processed. Suggested-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Vazquez <brianvv@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200115184308.162644-3-brianvv@google.com
2020-01-15bpf: Add bpf_map_{value_size, update_value, map_copy_value} functionsBrian Vazquez1-128/+152
This commit moves reusable code from map_lookup_elem and map_update_elem to avoid code duplication in kernel/bpf/syscall.c. Signed-off-by: Brian Vazquez <brianvv@google.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200115184308.162644-2-brianvv@google.com
2020-01-15bpf: Fix incorrect verifier simulation of ARSH under ALU32Daniel Borkmann2-5/+17
Anatoly has been fuzzing with kBdysch harness and reported a hang in one of the outcomes: 0: R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0 0: (85) call bpf_get_socket_cookie#46 1: R0_w=invP(id=0) R10=fp0 1: (57) r0 &= 808464432 2: R0_w=invP(id=0,umax_value=808464432,var_off=(0x0; 0x30303030)) R10=fp0 2: (14) w0 -= 810299440 3: R0_w=invP(id=0,umax_value=4294967295,var_off=(0xcf800000; 0x3077fff0)) R10=fp0 3: (c4) w0 s>>= 1 4: R0_w=invP(id=0,umin_value=1740636160,umax_value=2147221496,var_off=(0x67c00000; 0x183bfff8)) R10=fp0 4: (76) if w0 s>= 0x30303030 goto pc+216 221: R0_w=invP(id=0,umin_value=1740636160,umax_value=2147221496,var_off=(0x67c00000; 0x183bfff8)) R10=fp0 221: (95) exit processed 6 insns (limit 1000000) [...] Taking a closer look, the program was xlated as follows: # ./bpftool p d x i 12 0: (85) call bpf_get_socket_cookie#7800896 1: (bf) r6 = r0 2: (57) r6 &= 808464432 3: (14) w6 -= 810299440 4: (c4) w6 s>>= 1 5: (76) if w6 s>= 0x30303030 goto pc+216 6: (05) goto pc-1 7: (05) goto pc-1 8: (05) goto pc-1 [...] 220: (05) goto pc-1 221: (05) goto pc-1 222: (95) exit Meaning, the visible effect is very similar to f54c7898ed1c ("bpf: Fix precision tracking for unbounded scalars"), that is, the fall-through branch in the instruction 5 is considered to be never taken given the conclusion from the min/max bounds tracking in w6, and therefore the dead-code sanitation rewrites it as goto pc-1. However, real-life input disagrees with verification analysis since a soft-lockup was observed. The bug sits in the analysis of the ARSH. The definition is that we shift the target register value right by K bits through shifting in copies of its sign bit. In adjust_scalar_min_max_vals(), we do first coerce the register into 32 bit mode, same happens after simulating the operation. However, for the case of simulating the actual ARSH, we don't take the mode into account and act as if it's always 64 bit, but location of sign bit is different: dst_reg->smin_value >>= umin_val; dst_reg->smax_value >>= umin_val; dst_reg->var_off = tnum_arshift(dst_reg->var_off, umin_val); Consider an unknown R0 where bpf_get_socket_cookie() (or others) would for example return 0xffff. With the above ARSH simulation, we'd see the following results: [...] 1: R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R2_w=invP65535 R10=fp0 1: (85) call bpf_get_socket_cookie#46 2: R0_w=invP(id=0) R10=fp0 2: (57) r0 &= 808464432 -> R0_runtime = 0x3030 3: R0_w=invP(id=0,umax_value=808464432,var_off=(0x0; 0x30303030)) R10=fp0 3: (14) w0 -= 810299440 -> R0_runtime = 0xcfb40000 4: R0_w=invP(id=0,umax_value=4294967295,var_off=(0xcf800000; 0x3077fff0)) R10=fp0 (0xffffffff) 4: (c4) w0 s>>= 1 -> R0_runtime = 0xe7da0000 5: R0_w=invP(id=0,umin_value=1740636160,umax_value=2147221496,var_off=(0x67c00000; 0x183bfff8)) R10=fp0 (0x67c00000) (0x7ffbfff8) [...] In insn 3, we have a runtime value of 0xcfb40000, which is '1100 1111 1011 0100 0000 0000 0000 0000', the result after the shift has 0xe7da0000 that is '1110 0111 1101 1010 0000 0000 0000 0000', where the sign bit is correctly retained in 32 bit mode. In insn4, the umax was 0xffffffff, and changed into 0x7ffbfff8 after the shift, that is, '0111 1111 1111 1011 1111 1111 1111 1000' and means here that the simulation didn't retain the sign bit. With above logic, the updates happen on the 64 bit min/max bounds and given we coerced the register, the sign bits of the bounds are cleared as well, meaning, we need to force the simulation into s32 space for 32 bit alu mode. Verification after the fix below. We're first analyzing the fall-through branch on 32 bit signed >= test eventually leading to rejection of the program in this specific case: 0: R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0 0: (b7) r2 = 808464432 1: R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R2_w=invP808464432 R10=fp0 1: (85) call bpf_get_socket_cookie#46 2: R0_w=invP(id=0) R10=fp0 2: (bf) r6 = r0 3: R0_w=invP(id=0) R6_w=invP(id=0) R10=fp0 3: (57) r6 &= 808464432 4: R0_w=invP(id=0) R6_w=invP(id=0,umax_value=808464432,var_off=(0x0; 0x30303030)) R10=fp0 4: (14) w6 -= 810299440 5: R0_w=invP(id=0) R6_w=invP(id=0,umax_value=4294967295,var_off=(0xcf800000; 0x3077fff0)) R10=fp0 5: (c4) w6 s>>= 1 6: R0_w=invP(id=0) R6_w=invP(id=0,umin_value=3888119808,umax_value=4294705144,var_off=(0xe7c00000; 0x183bfff8)) R10=fp0 (0x67c00000) (0xfffbfff8) 6: (76) if w6 s>= 0x30303030 goto pc+216 7: R0_w=invP(id=0) R6_w=invP(id=0,umin_value=3888119808,umax_value=4294705144,var_off=(0xe7c00000; 0x183bfff8)) R10=fp0 7: (30) r0 = *(u8 *)skb[808464432] BPF_LD_[ABS|IND] uses reserved fields processed 8 insns (limit 1000000) [...] Fixes: 9cbe1f5a32dc ("bpf/verifier: improve register value range tracking with ARSH") Reported-by: Anatoly Trosinenko <anatoly.trosinenko@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200115204733.16648-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
2020-01-15bpf: Add bpf_send_signal_thread() helperYonghong Song1-3/+24
Commit 8b401f9ed244 ("bpf: implement bpf_send_signal() helper") added helper bpf_send_signal() which permits bpf program to send a signal to the current process. The signal may be delivered to any threads in the process. We found a use case where sending the signal to the current thread is more preferable. - A bpf program will collect the stack trace and then send signal to the user application. - The user application will add some thread specific information to the just collected stack trace for later analysis. If bpf_send_signal() is used, user application will need to check whether the thread receiving the signal matches the thread collecting the stack by checking thread id. If not, it will need to send signal to another thread through pthread_kill(). This patch proposed a new helper bpf_send_signal_thread(), which sends the signal to the thread corresponding to the current kernel task. This way, user space is guaranteed that bpf_program execution context and user space signal handling context are the same thread. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200115035002.602336-1-yhs@fb.com
2020-01-15tick/sched: Annotate lockless access to last_jiffies_updateEric Dumazet1-5/+9
syzbot (KCSAN) reported a data-race in tick_do_update_jiffies64(): BUG: KCSAN: data-race in tick_do_update_jiffies64 / tick_do_update_jiffies64 write to 0xffffffff8603d008 of 8 bytes by interrupt on cpu 1: tick_do_update_jiffies64+0x100/0x250 kernel/time/tick-sched.c:73 tick_sched_do_timer+0xd4/0xe0 kernel/time/tick-sched.c:138 tick_sched_timer+0x43/0xe0 kernel/time/tick-sched.c:1292 __run_hrtimer kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1514 [inline] __hrtimer_run_queues+0x274/0x5f0 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1576 hrtimer_interrupt+0x22a/0x480 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1638 local_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1110 [inline] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0xdc/0x280 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1135 apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:830 arch_local_irq_restore arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h:756 [inline] kcsan_setup_watchpoint+0x1d4/0x460 kernel/kcsan/core.c:436 check_access kernel/kcsan/core.c:466 [inline] __tsan_read1 kernel/kcsan/core.c:593 [inline] __tsan_read1+0xc2/0x100 kernel/kcsan/core.c:593 kallsyms_expand_symbol.constprop.0+0x70/0x160 kernel/kallsyms.c:79 kallsyms_lookup_name+0x7f/0x120 kernel/kallsyms.c:170 insert_report_filterlist kernel/kcsan/debugfs.c:155 [inline] debugfs_write+0x14b/0x2d0 kernel/kcsan/debugfs.c:256 full_proxy_write+0xbd/0x100 fs/debugfs/file.c:225 __vfs_write+0x67/0xc0 fs/read_write.c:494 vfs_write fs/read_write.c:558 [inline] vfs_write+0x18a/0x390 fs/read_write.c:542 ksys_write+0xd5/0x1b0 fs/read_write.c:611 __do_sys_write fs/read_write.c:623 [inline] __se_sys_write fs/read_write.c:620 [inline] __x64_sys_write+0x4c/0x60 fs/read_write.c:620 do_syscall_64+0xcc/0x370 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 read to 0xffffffff8603d008 of 8 bytes by task 0 on cpu 0: tick_do_update_jiffies64+0x2b/0x250 kernel/time/tick-sched.c:62 tick_nohz_update_jiffies kernel/time/tick-sched.c:505 [inline] tick_nohz_irq_enter kernel/time/tick-sched.c:1257 [inline] tick_irq_enter+0x139/0x1c0 kernel/time/tick-sched.c:1274 irq_enter+0x4f/0x60 kernel/softirq.c:354 entering_irq arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h:517 [inline] entering_ack_irq arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h:523 [inline] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x55/0x280 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1133 apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:830 native_safe_halt+0xe/0x10 arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:60 arch_cpu_idle+0xa/0x10 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:571 default_idle_call+0x1e/0x40 kernel/sched/idle.c:94 cpuidle_idle_call kernel/sched/idle.c:154 [inline] do_idle+0x1af/0x280 kernel/sched/idle.c:263 cpu_startup_entry+0x1b/0x20 kernel/sched/idle.c:355 rest_init+0xec/0xf6 init/main.c:452 arch_call_rest_init+0x17/0x37 start_kernel+0x838/0x85e init/main.c:786 x86_64_start_reservations+0x29/0x2b arch/x86/kernel/head64.c:490 x86_64_start_kernel+0x72/0x76 arch/x86/kernel/head64.c:471 secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0 arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S:241 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.4.0-rc7+ #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Use READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() to annotate this expected race. Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191205045619.204946-1-edumazet@google.com
2020-01-14tracing: trigger: Replace unneeded RCU-list traversalsMasami Hiramatsu2-16/+45
With CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_LIST, I had many suspicious RCU warnings when I ran ftracetest trigger testcases. ----- # dmesg -c > /dev/null # ./ftracetest test.d/trigger ... # dmesg | grep "RCU-list traversed" | cut -f 2 -d ] | cut -f 2 -d " " kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c:6070 kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c:1760 kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c:5911 kernel/trace/trace_events_trigger.c:504 kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c:1810 kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c:3158 kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c:3105 kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c:5518 kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c:5998 kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c:6019 kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c:6044 kernel/trace/trace_events_trigger.c:1500 kernel/trace/trace_events_trigger.c:1540 kernel/trace/trace_events_trigger.c:539 kernel/trace/trace_events_trigger.c:584 ----- I investigated those warnings and found that the RCU-list traversals in event trigger and hist didn't need to use RCU version because those were called only under event_mutex. I also checked other RCU-list traversals related to event trigger list, and found that most of them were called from event_hist_trigger_func() or hist_unregister_trigger() or register/unregister functions except for a few cases. Replace these unneeded RCU-list traversals with normal list traversal macro and lockdep_assert_held() to check the event_mutex is held. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/157680910305.11685.15110237954275915782.stgit@devnote2 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 30350d65ac567 ("tracing: Add variable support to hist triggers") Reviewed-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-01-14tracing/uprobe: Fix double perf_event linking on multiprobe uprobeMasami Hiramatsu4-48/+86
Fix double perf_event linking to trace_uprobe_filter on multiple uprobe event by moving trace_uprobe_filter under trace_probe_event. In uprobe perf event, trace_uprobe_filter data structure is managing target mm filters (in perf_event) related to each uprobe event. Since commit 60d53e2c3b75 ("tracing/probe: Split trace_event related data from trace_probe") left the trace_uprobe_filter data structure in trace_uprobe, if a trace_probe_event has multiple trace_uprobe (multi-probe event), a perf_event is added to different trace_uprobe_filter on each trace_uprobe. This leads a linked list corruption. To fix this issue, move trace_uprobe_filter to trace_probe_event and link it once on each event instead of each probe. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/157862073931.1800.3800576241181489174.stgit@devnote2 Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: "Naveen N . Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com> Cc: "David S . Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: =?utf-8?q?Toke_H=C3=B8iland-J?= =?utf-8?b?w7hyZ2Vuc2Vu?= <thoiland@redhat.com> Cc: Jean-Tsung Hsiao <jhsiao@redhat.com> Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 60d53e2c3b75 ("tracing/probe: Split trace_event related data from trace_probe") Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200108171611.GA8472@kernel.org Reported-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-01-14Merge branch 'dhowells' (patches from DavidH)Linus Torvalds1-2/+2
Merge misc fixes from David Howells. Two afs fixes and a key refcounting fix. * dhowells: afs: Fix afs_lookup() to not clobber the version on a new dentry afs: Fix use-after-loss-of-ref keys: Fix request_key() cache
2020-01-14bpf: Fix seq_show for BPF_MAP_TYPE_STRUCT_OPSMartin KaFai Lau1-4/+10
Instead of using bpf_struct_ops_map_lookup_elem() which is not implemented, bpf_struct_ops_map_seq_show_elem() should also use bpf_struct_ops_map_sys_lookup_elem() which does an inplace update to the value. The change allocates a value to pass to bpf_struct_ops_map_sys_lookup_elem(). [root@arch-fb-vm1 bpf]# cat /sys/fs/bpf/dctcp {{{1}},BPF_STRUCT_OPS_STATE_INUSE,{{00000000df93eebc,00000000df93eebc},0,2, ... Fixes: 85d33df357b6 ("bpf: Introduce BPF_MAP_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS") Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200114072647.3188298-1-kafai@fb.com
2020-01-14keys: Fix request_key() cacheDavid Howells1-2/+2
When the key cached by request_key() and co. is cleaned up on exit(), the code looks in the wrong task_struct, and so clears the wrong cache. This leads to anomalies in key refcounting when doing, say, a kernel build on an afs volume, that then trigger kasan to report a use-after-free when the key is viewed in /proc/keys. Fix this by making exit_creds() look in the passed-in task_struct rather than in current (the task_struct cleanup code is deferred by RCU and potentially run in another task). Fixes: 7743c48e54ee ("keys: Cache result of request_key*() temporarily in task_struct") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>