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2020-06-10vxlan: Remove access to nexthop group structDavid Ahern1-0/+11
vxlan driver should be using helpers to access nexthop struct internals. Remove open check if whether nexthop is multipath in favor of the existing nexthop_is_multipath helper. Add a new helper, nexthop_has_v4, to cover the need to check has_v4 in a group. Fixes: 1274e1cc4226 ("vxlan: ecmp support for mac fdb entries") Cc: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-06-10nexthop: Fix fdb labeling for groupsDavid Ahern1-1/+16
fdb nexthops are marked with a flag. For standalone nexthops, a flag was added to the nh_info struct. For groups that flag was added to struct nexthop when it should have been added to the group information. Fix by removing the flag from the nexthop struct and adding a flag to nh_group that mirrors nh_info and is really only a caching of the individual types. Add a helper, nexthop_is_fdb, for use by the vxlan code and fixup the internal code to use the flag from either nh_info or nh_group. v2 - propagate fdb_nh in remove_nh_grp_entry Fixes: 38428d68719c ("nexthop: support for fdb ecmp nexthops") Cc: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-31Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netDavid S. Miller1-16/+84
xdp_umem.c had overlapping changes between the 64-bit math fix for the calculation of npgs and the removal of the zerocopy memory type which got rid of the chunk_size_nohdr member. The mlx5 Kconfig conflict is a case where we just take the net-next copy of the Kconfig entry dependency as it takes on the ESWITCH dependency by one level of indirection which is what the 'net' conflicting change is trying to ensure. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-26ipv4: nexthop version of fib_info_nh_uses_devDavid Ahern1-0/+25
Similar to the last path, need to fix fib_info_nh_uses_dev for external nexthops to avoid referencing multiple nh_grp structs. Move the device check in fib_info_nh_uses_dev to a helper and create a nexthop version that is called if the fib_info uses an external nexthop. Fixes: 430a049190de ("nexthop: Add support for nexthop groups") Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-26ipv4: Refactor nhc evaluation in fib_table_lookupDavid Ahern1-0/+33
FIB lookups can return an entry that references an external nexthop. While walking the nexthop struct we do not want to make multiple calls into the nexthop code which can result in 2 different structs getting accessed - one returning the number of paths the rest of the loop seeing a different nh_grp struct. If the nexthop group shrunk, the result is an attempt to access a fib_nh_common that does not exist for the new nh_grp struct but did for the old one. To fix that move the device evaluation code to a helper that can be used for inline fib_nh path as well as external nexthops. Update the existing check for fi->nh in fib_table_lookup to call a new helper, nexthop_get_nhc_lookup, which walks the external nexthop with a single rcu dereference. Fixes: 430a049190de ("nexthop: Add support for nexthop groups") Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-26nexthop: Expand nexthop_is_multipath in a few placesDavid Ahern1-16/+25
I got too fancy consolidating checks on multipath type. The result is that path lookups can access 2 different nh_grp structs as exposed by Nik's torture tests. Expand nexthop_is_multipath within nexthop.h to avoid multiple, nh_grp dereferences and make decisions based on the consistent struct. Only 2 places left using nexthop_is_multipath are within IPv6, both only check that the nexthop is a multipath for a branching decision which are acceptable. Fixes: 430a049190de ("nexthop: Add support for nexthop groups") Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-26nexthops: don't modify published nexthop groupsNikolay Aleksandrov1-0/+1
We must avoid modifying published nexthop groups while they might be in use, otherwise we might see NULL ptr dereferences. In order to do that we allocate 2 nexthoup group structures upon nexthop creation and swap between them when we have to delete an entry. The reason is that we can't fail nexthop group removal, so we can't handle allocation failure thus we move the extra allocation on creation where we can safely fail and return ENOMEM. Fixes: 430a049190de ("nexthop: Add support for nexthop groups") Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-22nexthop: add support for notifiersRoopa Prabhu1-0/+12
This patch adds nexthop add/del notifiers. To be used by vxlan driver in a later patch. Could possibly be used by switchdev drivers in the future. Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-22nexthop: support for fdb ecmp nexthopsRoopa Prabhu1-0/+32
This patch introduces ecmp nexthops and nexthop groups for mac fdb entries. In subsequent patches this is used by the vxlan driver fdb entries. The use case is E-VPN multihoming [1,2,3] which requires bridged vxlan traffic to be load balanced to remote switches (vteps) belonging to the same multi-homed ethernet segment (This is analogous to a multi-homed LAG but over vxlan). Changes include new nexthop flag NHA_FDB for nexthops referenced by fdb entries. These nexthops only have ip. This patch includes appropriate checks to avoid routes referencing such nexthops. example: $ip nexthop add id 12 via 172.16.1.2 fdb $ip nexthop add id 13 via 172.16.1.3 fdb $ip nexthop add id 102 group 12/13 fdb $bridge fdb add 02:02:00:00:00:13 dev vxlan1000 nhid 101 self [1] E-VPN https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7432 [2] E-VPN VxLAN: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8365 [3] LPC talk with mention of nexthop groups for L2 ecmp http://vger.kernel.org/lpc_net2018_talks/scaling_bridge_fdb_database_slidesV3.pdf v4 - fixed uninitialized variable reported by kernel test robot Reported-by: kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-02-29net: nexthop: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array memberGustavo A. R. Silva1-1/+1
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2], introduced in C99: struct foo { int stuff; struct boo array[]; }; By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on. Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by this change: "Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1] This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle. [1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html [2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21 [3] commit 76497732932f ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour") Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-09-05net: Properly update v4 routes with v6 nexthopDonald Sharp1-2/+3
When creating a v4 route that uses a v6 nexthop from a nexthop group. Allow the kernel to properly send the nexthop as v6 via the RTA_VIA attribute. Broken behavior: $ ip nexthop add via fe80::9 dev eth0 $ ip nexthop show id 1 via fe80::9 dev eth0 scope link $ ip route add 4.5.6.7/32 nhid 1 $ ip route show default via 10.0.2.2 dev eth0 4.5.6.7 nhid 1 via 254.128.0.0 dev eth0 10.0.2.0/24 dev eth0 proto kernel scope link src 10.0.2.15 $ Fixed behavior: $ ip nexthop add via fe80::9 dev eth0 $ ip nexthop show id 1 via fe80::9 dev eth0 scope link $ ip route add 4.5.6.7/32 nhid 1 $ ip route show default via 10.0.2.2 dev eth0 4.5.6.7 nhid 1 via inet6 fe80::9 dev eth0 10.0.2.0/24 dev eth0 proto kernel scope link src 10.0.2.15 $ v2, v3: Addresses code review comments from David Ahern Fixes: dcb1ecb50edf (“ipv4: Prepare for fib6_nh from a nexthop object”) Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@cumulusnetworks.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-08-25nexthop: Fix nexthop_num_path for blackhole nexthopsDavid Ahern1-6/+0
Donald reported this sequence: ip next add id 1 blackhole ip next add id 2 blackhole ip ro add 1.1.1.1/32 nhid 1 ip ro add 1.1.1.2/32 nhid 2 would cause a crash. Backtrace is: [ 151.302790] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN PTI [ 151.304043] CPU: 1 PID: 277 Comm: ip Not tainted 5.3.0-rc5+ #37 [ 151.305078] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.11.1-1 04/01/2014 [ 151.306526] RIP: 0010:fib_add_nexthop+0x8b/0x2aa [ 151.307343] Code: 35 f7 81 48 8d 14 01 c7 02 f1 f1 f1 f1 c7 42 04 01 f4 f4 f4 48 89 f2 48 c1 ea 03 65 48 8b 0c 25 28 00 00 00 48 89 4d d0 31 c9 <80> 3c 02 00 74 08 48 89 f7 e8 1a e8 53 ff be 08 00 00 00 4c 89 e7 [ 151.310549] RSP: 0018:ffff888116c27340 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 151.311469] RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff8881154ece00 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 151.312713] RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: 0000000000000020 RDI: ffff888115649b40 [ 151.313968] RBP: ffff888116c273d8 R08: ffffed10221e3757 R09: ffff888110f1bab8 [ 151.315212] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffff888110f1bab3 R12: ffff888115649b40 [ 151.316456] R13: 0000000000000020 R14: ffff888116c273b0 R15: ffff888115649b40 [ 151.317707] FS: 00007f60b4d8d800(0000) GS:ffff88811ac00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 151.319113] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 151.320119] CR2: 0000555671ffdc00 CR3: 00000001136ba005 CR4: 0000000000020ee0 [ 151.321367] Call Trace: [ 151.321820] ? fib_nexthop_info+0x635/0x635 [ 151.322572] fib_dump_info+0xaa4/0xde0 [ 151.323247] ? fib_create_info+0x2431/0x2431 [ 151.324008] ? napi_alloc_frag+0x2a/0x2a [ 151.324711] rtmsg_fib+0x2c4/0x3be [ 151.325339] fib_table_insert+0xe2f/0xeee ... fib_dump_info incorrectly has nhs = 0 for blackhole nexthops, so it believes the nexthop object is a multipath group (nhs != 1) and ends up down the nexthop_mpath_fill_node() path which is wrong for a blackhole. The blackhole check in nexthop_num_path is leftover from early days of the blackhole implementation which did not initialize the device. In the end the design was simpler (fewer special case checks) to set the device to loopback in nh_info, so the check in nexthop_num_path should have been removed. Fixes: 430a049190de ("nexthop: Add support for nexthop groups") Reported-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-10nexthops: Add ipv6 helper to walk all fib6_nh in a nexthop structDavid Ahern1-0/+4
IPv6 has traditionally had a single fib6_nh per fib6_info. With nexthops we can have multiple fib6_nh associated with a fib6_info. Add a nexthop helper to invoke a callback for each fib6_nh in a 'struct nexthop'. If the callback returns non-0, the loop is stopped and the return value passed to the caller. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-09nexthop: off by one in nexthop_mpath_select()Dan Carpenter1-1/+1
The nhg->nh_entries[] array is allocated in nexthop_grp_alloc() and it has nhg->num_nh elements so this check should be >= instead of >. Fixes: 430a049190de ("nexthop: Add support for nexthop groups") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-04ipv6: Plumb support for nexthop object in a fib6_infoDavid Ahern1-0/+50
Add struct nexthop and nh_list list_head to fib6_info. nh_list is the fib6_info side of the nexthop <-> fib_info relationship. Since a fib6_info referencing a nexthop object can not have 'sibling' entries (the old way of doing multipath routes), the nh_list is a union with fib6_siblings. Add f6i_list list_head to 'struct nexthop' to track fib6_info entries using a nexthop instance. Update __remove_nexthop_fib to walk f6_list and delete fib entries using the nexthop. Add a few nexthop helpers for use when a nexthop is added to fib6_info: - nexthop_fib6_nh - return first fib6_nh in a nexthop object - fib6_info_nh_dev moved to nexthop.h and updated to use nexthop_fib6_nh if the fib6_info references a nexthop object - nexthop_path_fib6_result - similar to ipv4, select a path within a multipath nexthop object. If the nexthop is a blackhole, set fib6_result type to RTN_BLACKHOLE, and set the REJECT flag Update the fib6_info references to check for nh and take a different path as needed: - rt6_qualify_for_ecmp - if a fib entry uses a nexthop object it can NOT be coalesced with other fib entries into a multipath route - rt6_duplicate_nexthop - use nexthop_cmp if either fib6_info references a nexthop - addrconf (host routes), RA's and info entries (anything configured via ndisc) does not use nexthop objects - fib6_info_destroy_rcu - put reference to nexthop object - fib6_purge_rt - drop fib6_info from f6i_list - fib6_select_path - update to use the new nexthop_path_fib6_result when fib entry uses a nexthop object - rt6_device_match - update to catch use of nexthop object as a blackhole and set fib6_type and flags. - ip6_route_info_create - don't add space for fib6_nh if fib entry is going to reference a nexthop object, take a reference to nexthop object, disallow use of source routing - rt6_nlmsg_size - add space for RTA_NH_ID - add rt6_fill_node_nexthop to add nexthop data on a dump As with ipv4, most of the changes push existing code into the else branch of whether the fib entry uses a nexthop object. Update the nexthop code to walk f6i_list on a nexthop deleted to remove fib entries referencing it. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-04ipv4: Plumb support for nexthop object in a fib_infoDavid Ahern1-0/+48
Add 'struct nexthop' and nh_list list_head to fib_info. nh_list is the fib_info side of the nexthop <-> fib_info relationship. Add fi_list list_head to 'struct nexthop' to track fib_info entries using a nexthop instance. Add __remove_nexthop_fib and add it to __remove_nexthop to walk the new list_head and mark those fib entries as dead when the nexthop is deleted. Add a few nexthop helpers for use when a nexthop is added to fib_info: - nexthop_cmp to determine if 2 nexthops are the same - nexthop_path_fib_result to select a path for a multipath 'struct nexthop' - nexthop_fib_nhc to select a specific fib_nh_common within a multipath 'struct nexthop' Update existing fib_info_nhc to use nexthop_fib_nhc if a fib_info uses a 'struct nexthop', and mark fib_info_nh as only used for the non-nexthop case. Update the fib_info functions to check for fi->nh and take a different path as needed: - free_fib_info_rcu - put the nexthop object reference - fib_release_info - remove the fib_info from the nexthop's fi_list - nh_comp - use nexthop_cmp when either fib_info references a nexthop object - fib_info_hashfn - use the nexthop id for the hashing vs the oif of each fib_nh in a fib_info - fib_nlmsg_size - add space for the RTA_NH_ID attribute - fib_create_info - verify nexthop reference can be taken, verify nexthop spec is valid for fib entry, and add fib_info to fi_list for a nexthop - fib_select_multipath - use the new nexthop_path_fib_result to select a path when nexthop objects are used - fib_table_lookup - if the 'struct nexthop' is a blackhole nexthop, treat it the same as a fib entry using 'blackhole' The bulk of the changes are in fib_semantics.c and most of that is moving the existing change_nexthops into an else branch. Update the nexthop code to walk fi_list on a nexthop deleted to remove fib entries referencing it. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-04ipv4: Use accessors for fib_info nexthop dataDavid Ahern1-0/+15
Use helpers to access fib_nh and fib_nhs fields of a fib_info. Drop the fib_dev macro which is an alias for the first nexthop. Replacements: fi->fib_dev --> fib_info_nh(fi, 0)->fib_nh_dev fi->fib_nh --> fib_info_nh(fi, 0) fi->fib_nh[i] --> fib_info_nh(fi, i) fi->fib_nhs --> fib_info_num_path(fi) where fib_info_nh(fi, i) returns fi->fib_nh[nhsel] and fib_info_num_path returns fi->fib_nhs. Move the existing fib_info_nhc to nexthop.h and define the new ones there. A later patch adds a check if a fib_info uses a nexthop object, and defining the helpers in nexthop.h avoid circular header dependencies. After this all remaining open coded references to fi->fib_nhs and fi->fib_nh are in: - fib_create_info and helpers used to lookup an existing fib_info entry, and - the netdev event functions fib_sync_down_dev and fib_sync_up. The latter two will not be reused for nexthops, and the fib_create_info will be updated to handle a nexthop in a fib_info. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-05-28nexthop: Add support for nexthop groupsDavid Ahern1-1/+97
Allow the creation of nexthop groups which reference other nexthop objects to create multipath routes: +--------------+ +------------+ +--------------+ | | nh nh_grp --->| nh_grp_entry |-+ +------------+ +---------|----+ ^ | | +------------+ +----------------+ +--->| nh, weight | nh_parent +------------+ A group entry points to a nexthop with a weight for that hop within the group. The nexthop has a list_head, grp_list, for tracking which groups it is a member of and the group entry has a reference back to the parent. The grp_list is used when a nexthop is deleted - to efficiently remove it from groups using it. If a nexthop group spec is given, no other attributes can be set. Each nexthop id in a group spec must already exist. Similar to single nexthops, the specification of a nexthop group can be updated so that data is managed with rcu locking. Add path selection function to account for multiple paths and add ipv{4,6}_good_nh helpers to know that if a neighbor entry exists it is in a good state. Update NETDEV event handling to rebalance multipath nexthop groups if a nexthop is deleted due to a link event (down or unregister). When a nexthop is removed any groups using it are updated. Groups using a nexthop a tracked via a grp_list. Nexthop dumps can be limited to groups only by adding NHA_GROUPS to the request. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-05-28nexthop: Add support for lwt encapsDavid Ahern1-0/+3
Add support for NHA_ENCAP and NHA_ENCAP_TYPE. Leverages the existing code for lwtunnel within fib_nh_common, so the only change needed is handling the attributes in the nexthop code. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-05-28nexthop: Add support for IPv6 gatewaysDavid Ahern1-0/+3
Handle IPv6 gateway in a nexthop spec. If nh_family is set to AF_INET6, NHA_GATEWAY is expected to be an IPv6 address. Add ipv6 option to gw in nh_config to hold the address, add fib6_nh to nh_info to leverage the ipv6 initialization and cleanup code. Update nh_fill_node to dump the v6 address. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-05-28nexthop: Add support for IPv4 nexthopsDavid Ahern1-0/+5
Add support for IPv4 nexthops. If nh_family is set to AF_INET, then NHA_GATEWAY is expected to be an IPv4 address. Register for netdev events to be notified of admin up/down changes as well as deletes. A hash table is used to track nexthop per devices to quickly convert device events to the affected nexthops. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-05-28net: Initial nexthop codeDavid Ahern1-0/+88
Barebones start point for nexthops. Implementation for RTM commands, notifications, management of rbtree for holding nexthops by id, and kernel side data structures for nexthops and nexthop config. Nexthops are maintained in an rbtree sorted by id. Similar to routes, nexthops are configured per namespace using netns_nexthop struct added to struct net. Nexthop notifications are sent when a nexthop is added or deleted, but NOT if the delete is due to a device event or network namespace teardown (which also involves device events). Applications are expected to use the device down event to flush nexthops and any routes used by the nexthops. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-22net: Rename net/nexthop.h net/rtnh.hDavid Ahern1-34/+0
The header contains rtnh_ macros so rename the file accordingly. Allows a later patch to use the nexthop.h name for the new nexthop code. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-04-07net: fix rtnh_ok()Eric Dumazet1-1/+1
syzbot reported : BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in rtnh_ok include/net/nexthop.h:11 [inline] BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in fib_count_nexthops net/ipv4/fib_semantics.c:469 [inline] BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in fib_create_info+0x554/0x8d20 net/ipv4/fib_semantics.c:1091 @remaining is an integer, coming from user space. If it is negative we want rtnh_ok() to return false. Fixes: 4e902c57417c ("[IPv4]: FIB configuration using struct fib_config") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman1-0/+1
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2006-09-22[IPv4]: FIB configuration using struct fib_configThomas Graf1-0/+33
Introduces struct fib_config replacing the ugly struct kern_rta prone to ordering issues. Avoids creating faked netlink messages for auto generated routes or requests via ioctl. A new interface net/nexthop.h is added to help navigate through nexthop configuration arrays. A new struct nl_info will be used to carry the necessary netlink information to be used for notifications later on. Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>