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2022-12-13Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-12-13' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-4/+0
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - More userfaultfs work from Peter Xu - Several convert-to-folios series from Sidhartha Kumar and Huang Ying - Some filemap cleanups from Vishal Moola - David Hildenbrand added the ability to selftest anon memory COW handling - Some cpuset simplifications from Liu Shixin - Addition of vmalloc tracing support by Uladzislau Rezki - Some pagecache folioifications and simplifications from Matthew Wilcox - A pagemap cleanup from Kefeng Wang: we have VM_ACCESS_FLAGS, so use it - Miguel Ojeda contributed some cleanups for our use of the __no_sanitize_thread__ gcc keyword. This series should have been in the non-MM tree, my bad - Naoya Horiguchi improved the interaction between memory poisoning and memory section removal for huge pages - DAMON cleanups and tuneups from SeongJae Park - Tony Luck fixed the handling of COW faults against poisoned pages - Peter Xu utilized the PTE marker code for handling swapin errors - Hugh Dickins reworked compound page mapcount handling, simplifying it and making it more efficient - Removal of the autonuma savedwrite infrastructure from Nadav Amit and David Hildenbrand - zram support for multiple compression streams from Sergey Senozhatsky - David Hildenbrand reworked the GUP code's R/O long-term pinning so that drivers no longer need to use the FOLL_FORCE workaround which didn't work very well anyway - Mel Gorman altered the page allocator so that local IRQs can remnain enabled during per-cpu page allocations - Vishal Moola removed the try_to_release_page() wrapper - Stefan Roesch added some per-BDI sysfs tunables which are used to prevent network block devices from dirtying excessive amounts of pagecache - David Hildenbrand did some cleanup and repair work on KSM COW breaking - Nhat Pham and Johannes Weiner have implemented writeback in zswap's zsmalloc backend - Brian Foster has fixed a longstanding corner-case oddity in file[map]_write_and_wait_range() - sparse-vmemmap changes for MIPS, LoongArch and NIOS2 from Feiyang Chen - Shiyang Ruan has done some work on fsdax, to make its reflink mode work better under xfstests. Better, but still not perfect - Christoph Hellwig has removed the .writepage() method from several filesystems. They only need .writepages() - Yosry Ahmed wrote a series which fixes the memcg reclaim target beancounting - David Hildenbrand has fixed some of our MM selftests for 32-bit machines - Many singleton patches, as usual * tag 'mm-stable-2022-12-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (313 commits) mm/hugetlb: set head flag before setting compound_order in __prep_compound_gigantic_folio mm: mmu_gather: allow more than one batch of delayed rmaps mm: fix typo in struct pglist_data code comment kmsan: fix memcpy tests mm: add cond_resched() in swapin_walk_pmd_entry() mm: do not show fs mm pc for VM_LOCKONFAULT pages selftests/vm: ksm_functional_tests: fixes for 32bit selftests/vm: cow: fix compile warning on 32bit selftests/vm: madv_populate: fix missing MADV_POPULATE_(READ|WRITE) definitions mm/gup_test: fix PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_READ with highmem mm,thp,rmap: fix races between updates of subpages_mapcount mm: memcg: fix swapcached stat accounting mm: add nodes= arg to memory.reclaim mm: disable top-tier fallback to reclaim on proactive reclaim selftests: cgroup: make sure reclaim target memcg is unprotected selftests: cgroup: refactor proactive reclaim code to reclaim_until() mm: memcg: fix stale protection of reclaim target memcg mm/mmap: properly unaccount memory on mas_preallocate() failure omfs: remove ->writepage jfs: remove ->writepage ...
2022-12-11xfs: remove restrictions for fsdax and reflinkShiyang Ruan1-4/+0
Since the basic function for fsdax and reflink has been implemented, remove the restrictions of them for widly test. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1669908773-207-1-git-send-email-ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com Signed-off-by: Shiyang Ruan <ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-20fs: rename current get acl methodChristian Brauner1-3/+3
The current way of setting and getting posix acls through the generic xattr interface is error prone and type unsafe. The vfs needs to interpret and fixup posix acls before storing or reporting it to userspace. Various hacks exist to make this work. The code is hard to understand and difficult to maintain in it's current form. Instead of making this work by hacking posix acls through xattr handlers we are building a dedicated posix acl api around the get and set inode operations. This removes a lot of hackiness and makes the codepaths easier to maintain. A lot of background can be found in [1]. The current inode operation for getting posix acls takes an inode argument but various filesystems (e.g., 9p, cifs, overlayfs) need access to the dentry. In contrast to the ->set_acl() inode operation we cannot simply extend ->get_acl() to take a dentry argument. The ->get_acl() inode operation is called from: acl_permission_check() -> check_acl() -> get_acl() which is part of generic_permission() which in turn is part of inode_permission(). Both generic_permission() and inode_permission() are called in the ->permission() handler of various filesystems (e.g., overlayfs). So simply passing a dentry argument to ->get_acl() would amount to also having to pass a dentry argument to ->permission(). We should avoid this unnecessary change. So instead of extending the existing inode operation rename it from ->get_acl() to ->get_inode_acl() and add a ->get_acl() method later that passes a dentry argument and which filesystems that need access to the dentry can implement instead of ->get_inode_acl(). Filesystems like cifs which allow setting and getting posix acls but not using them for permission checking during lookup can simply not implement ->get_inode_acl(). This is intended to be a non-functional change. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220801145520.1532837-1-brauner@kernel.org [1] Suggested-by/Inspired-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2022-10-19fs: pass dentry to set acl methodChristian Brauner1-4/+6
The current way of setting and getting posix acls through the generic xattr interface is error prone and type unsafe. The vfs needs to interpret and fixup posix acls before storing or reporting it to userspace. Various hacks exist to make this work. The code is hard to understand and difficult to maintain in it's current form. Instead of making this work by hacking posix acls through xattr handlers we are building a dedicated posix acl api around the get and set inode operations. This removes a lot of hackiness and makes the codepaths easier to maintain. A lot of background can be found in [1]. Since some filesystem rely on the dentry being available to them when setting posix acls (e.g., 9p and cifs) they cannot rely on set acl inode operation. But since ->set_acl() is required in order to use the generic posix acl xattr handlers filesystems that do not implement this inode operation cannot use the handler and need to implement their own dedicated posix acl handlers. Update the ->set_acl() inode method to take a dentry argument. This allows all filesystems to rely on ->set_acl(). As far as I can tell all codepaths can be switched to rely on the dentry instead of just the inode. Note that the original motivation for passing the dentry separate from the inode instead of just the dentry in the xattr handlers was because of security modules that call security_d_instantiate(). This hook is called during d_instantiate_new(), d_add(), __d_instantiate_anon(), and d_splice_alias() to initialize the inode's security context and possibly to set security.* xattrs. Since this only affects security.* xattrs this is completely irrelevant for posix acls. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220801145520.1532837-1-brauner@kernel.org [1] Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2022-10-10Merge tag 'xfs-6.1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linuxLinus Torvalds1-2/+4
Pull xfs updates from Dave Chinner: "There are relatively few updates this cycle; half the cycle was eaten by a grue, the other half was eaten by a tricky data corruption issue that I still haven't entirely solved. Hence there's no major changes in this cycle and it's largely just minor cleanups and small bug fixes: - fixes for filesystem shutdown procedure during a DAX memory failure notification - bug fixes - logic cleanups - log message cleanups - updates to use vfs{g,u}id_t helpers where appropriate" * tag 'xfs-6.1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: xfs: on memory failure, only shut down fs after scanning all mappings xfs: rearrange the logic and remove the broken comment for xfs_dir2_isxx xfs: trim the mapp array accordingly in xfs_da_grow_inode_int xfs: do not need to check return value of xlog_kvmalloc() xfs: port to vfs{g,u}id_t and associated helpers xfs: remove xfs_setattr_time() declaration xfs: Remove the unneeded result variable xfs: missing space in xfs trace log xfs: simplify if-else condition in xfs_reflink_trim_around_shared xfs: simplify if-else condition in xfs_validate_new_dalign xfs: replace unnecessary seq_printf with seq_puts xfs: clean up "%Ld/%Lu" which doesn't meet C standard xfs: remove redundant else for clean code xfs: remove the redundant word in comment
2022-10-10Merge tag 'pull-tmpfile' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-7/+9
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull vfs tmpfile updates from Al Viro: "Miklos' ->tmpfile() signature change; pass an unopened struct file to it, let it open the damn thing. Allows to add tmpfile support to FUSE" * tag 'pull-tmpfile' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: fuse: implement ->tmpfile() vfs: open inside ->tmpfile() vfs: move open right after ->tmpfile() vfs: make vfs_tmpfile() static ovl: use vfs_tmpfile_open() helper cachefiles: use vfs_tmpfile_open() helper cachefiles: only pass inode to *mark_inode_inuse() helpers cachefiles: tmpfile error handling cleanup hugetlbfs: cleanup mknod and tmpfile vfs: add vfs_tmpfile_open() helper
2022-09-24vfs: open inside ->tmpfile()Miklos Szeredi1-7/+9
This is in preparation for adding tmpfile support to fuse, which requires that the tmpfile creation and opening are done as a single operation. Replace the 'struct dentry *' argument of i_op->tmpfile with 'struct file *'. Call finish_open_simple() as the last thing in ->tmpfile() instances (may be omitted in the error case). Change d_tmpfile() argument to 'struct file *' as well to make callers more readable. Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2022-09-19xfs: port to vfs{g,u}id_t and associated helpersChristian Brauner1-2/+4
A while ago we introduced a dedicated vfs{g,u}id_t type in commit 1e5267cd0895 ("mnt_idmapping: add vfs{g,u}id_t"). We already switched over a good part of the VFS. Ultimately we will remove all legacy idmapped mount helpers that operate only on k{g,u}id_t in favor of the new type safe helpers that operate on vfs{g,u}id_t. Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-09-11xfs: support STATX_DIOALIGNEric Biggers1-0/+10
Add support for STATX_DIOALIGN to xfs, so that direct I/O alignment restrictions are exposed to userspace in a generic way. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220827065851.135710-9-ebiggers@kernel.org
2022-08-04Merge tag 'xfs-5.20-merge-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linuxLinus Torvalds1-7/+6
Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong: "The biggest changes for this release are the log scalability improvements, lockless lookups for the buffer cache, and making the attr fork a permanent part of the incore inode in preparation for directory parent pointers. There's also a bunch of bug fixes that have accumulated since -rc5. I might send you a second pull request with some more bug fixes that I'm still working on. Once the merge window ends, I will hand maintainership back to Dave Chinner until the 6.1-rc1 release so that I can conduct the design review for the online fsck feature, and try to get it merged. Summary: - Improve scalability of the XFS log by removing spinlocks and global synchronization points. - Add security labels to whiteout inodes to match the other filesystems. - Clean up per-ag pointer passing to simplify call sites. - Reduce verifier overhead by precalculating more AG geometry. - Implement fast-path lockless lookups in the buffer cache to reduce spinlock hammering. - Make attr forks a permanent part of the inode structure to fix a UAF bug and because most files these days tend to have security labels and soon will have parent pointers too. - Clean up XFS_IFORK_Q usage and give it a better name. - Fix more UAF bugs in the xattr code. - SOB my tags. - Fix some typos in the timestamp range documentation. - Fix a few more memory leaks. - Code cleanups and typo fixes. - Fix an unlocked inode fork pointer access in getbmap" * tag 'xfs-5.20-merge-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (61 commits) xfs: delete extra space and tab in blank line xfs: fix NULL pointer dereference in xfs_getbmap() xfs: Fix typo 'the the' in comment xfs: Fix comment typo xfs: don't leak memory when attr fork loading fails xfs: fix for variable set but not used warning xfs: xfs_buf cache destroy isn't RCU safe xfs: delete unnecessary NULL checks xfs: fix comment for start time value of inode with bigtime enabled xfs: fix use-after-free in xattr node block inactivation xfs: lockless buffer lookup xfs: remove a superflous hash lookup when inserting new buffers xfs: reduce the number of atomic when locking a buffer after lookup xfs: merge xfs_buf_find() and xfs_buf_get_map() xfs: break up xfs_buf_find() into individual pieces xfs: add in-memory iunlink log item xfs: add log item precommit operation xfs: combine iunlink inode update functions xfs: clean up xfs_iunlink_update_inode() xfs: double link the unlinked inode list ...
2022-07-12xfs: replace XFS_IFORK_Q with a proper predicate functionDarrick J. Wong1-1/+1
Replace this shouty macro with a real C function that has a more descriptive name. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2022-07-09xfs: add selinux labels to whiteout inodesEric Sandeen1-6/+5
We got a report that "renameat2() with flags=RENAME_WHITEOUT doesn't apply an SELinux label on xfs" as it does on other filesystems (for example, ext4 and tmpfs.) While I'm not quite sure how labels may interact w/ whiteout files, leaving them as unlabeled seems inconsistent at best. Now that xfs_init_security is not static, rename it to xfs_inode_init_security per dchinner's suggestion. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2022-06-26attr: port attribute changes to new typesChristian Brauner1-4/+6
Now that we introduced new infrastructure to increase the type safety for filesystems supporting idmapped mounts port the first part of the vfs over to them. This ports the attribute changes codepaths to rely on the new better helpers using a dedicated type. Before this change we used to take a shortcut and place the actual values that would be written to inode->i_{g,u}id into struct iattr. This had the advantage that we moved idmappings mostly out of the picture early on but it made reasoning about changes more difficult than it should be. The filesystem was never explicitly told that it dealt with an idmapped mount. The transition to the value that needed to be stored in inode->i_{g,u}id appeared way too early and increased the probability of bugs in various codepaths. We know place the same value in struct iattr no matter if this is an idmapped mount or not. The vfs will only deal with type safe vfs{g,u}id_t. This makes it massively safer to perform permission checks as the type will tell us what checks we need to perform and what helpers we need to use. Fileystems raising FS_ALLOW_IDMAP can't simply write ia_vfs{g,u}id to inode->i_{g,u}id since they are different types. Instead they need to use the dedicated vfs{g,u}id_to_k{g,u}id() helpers that map the vfs{g,u}id into the filesystem. The other nice effect is that filesystems like overlayfs don't need to care about idmappings explicitly anymore and can simply set up struct iattr accordingly directly. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=win6+ahs1EwLkcq8apqLi_1wXFWbrPf340zYEhObpz4jA@mail.gmail.com [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220621141454.2914719-9-brauner@kernel.org Cc: Seth Forshee <sforshee@digitalocean.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> CC: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Seth Forshee <sforshee@digitalocean.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2022-06-26fs: port to iattr ownership update helpersChristian Brauner1-4/+4
Earlier we introduced new helpers to abstract ownership update and remove code duplication. This converts all filesystems supporting idmapped mounts to make use of these new helpers. For now we always pass the initial idmapping which makes the idmapping functions these helpers call nops. This is done because we currently always pass the actual value to be written to i_{g,u}id via struct iattr. While this allowed us to treat the {g,u}id values in struct iattr as values that can be directly written to inode->i_{g,u}id it also increases the potential for confusion for filesystems. Now that we are have dedicated types to prevent this confusion we will ultimately only map the value from the idmapped mount into a filesystem value that can be written to inode->i_{g,u}id when the filesystem actually updates the inode. So pass down the initial idmapping until we finished that conversion at which point we pass down the mount's idmapping. No functional changes intended. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220621141454.2914719-6-brauner@kernel.org Cc: Seth Forshee <sforshee@digitalocean.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> CC: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Seth Forshee <sforshee@digitalocean.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2022-05-27xfs: move xfs_attr_use_log_assist usage out of libxfsDarrick J. Wong1-1/+2
The LARP patchset added an awkward coupling point between libxfs and what would be libxlog, if the XFS log were actually its own library. Move the code that sets up logged xattr updates out of libxfs and into xfs_xattr.c so that libxfs no longer has to know about xlog_* functions. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-05-04xfs: Set up infrastructure for log attribute replayAllison Henderson1-0/+2
Currently attributes are modified directly across one or more transactions. But they are not logged or replayed in the event of an error. The goal of log attr replay is to enable logging and replaying of attribute operations using the existing delayed operations infrastructure. This will later enable the attributes to become part of larger multi part operations that also must first be recorded to the log. This is mostly of interest in the scheme of parent pointers which would need to maintain an attribute containing parent inode information any time an inode is moved, created, or removed. Parent pointers would then be of interest to any feature that would need to quickly derive an inode path from the mount point. Online scrub, nfs lookups and fs grow or shrink operations are all features that could take advantage of this. This patch adds two new log item types for setting or removing attributes as deferred operations. The xfs_attri_log_item will log an intent to set or remove an attribute. The corresponding xfs_attrd_log_item holds a reference to the xfs_attri_log_item and is freed once the transaction is done. Both log items use a generic xfs_attr_log_format structure that contains the attribute name, value, flags, inode, and an op_flag that indicates if the operations is a set or remove. [dchinner: added extra little bits needed for intent whiteouts] Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-26xfs: improve __xfs_set_aclYang Xu1-2/+0
Provide a proper stub for the !CONFIG_XFS_POSIX_ACL case. Also use a easy way for xfs_get_acl stub. Suggested-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Yang Xu <xuyang2018.jy@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-03-14xfs: refactor user/group quota chown in xfs_setattr_nonsizeDarrick J. Wong1-40/+20
Combine if tests to reduce the indentation levels of the quota chown calls in xfs_setattr_nonsize. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2022-03-14xfs: use setattr_copy to set vfs inode attributesDarrick J. Wong1-53/+3
Filipe Manana pointed out that XFS' behavior w.r.t. setuid/setgid revocation isn't consistent with btrfs[1] or ext4. Those two filesystems use the VFS function setattr_copy to convey certain attributes from struct iattr into the VFS inode structure. Andrey Zhadchenko reported[2] that XFS uses the wrong user namespace to decide if it should clear setgid and setuid on a file attribute update. This is a second symptom of the problem that Filipe noticed. XFS, on the other hand, open-codes setattr_copy in xfs_setattr_mode, xfs_setattr_nonsize, and xfs_setattr_time. Regrettably, setattr_copy is /not/ a simple copy function; it contains additional logic to clear the setgid bit when setting the mode, and XFS' version no longer matches. The VFS implements its own setuid/setgid stripping logic, which establishes consistent behavior. It's a tad unfortunate that it's scattered across notify_change, should_remove_suid, and setattr_copy but XFS should really follow the Linux VFS. Adapt XFS to use the VFS functions and get rid of the old functions. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/fstests/CAL3q7H47iNQ=Wmk83WcGB-KBJVOEtR9+qGczzCeXJ9Y2KCV25Q@mail.gmail.com/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-xfs/20220221182218.748084-1-andrey.zhadchenko@virtuozzo.com/ Fixes: 7fa294c8991c ("userns: Allow chown and setgid preservation") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2022-03-09xfs: don't generate selinux audit messages for capability testingDarrick J. Wong1-1/+1
There are a few places where we test the current process' capability set to decide if we're going to be more or less generous with resource acquisition for a system call. If the process doesn't have the capability, we can continue the call, albeit in a degraded mode. These are /not/ the actual security decisions, so it's not proper to use capable(), which (in certain selinux setups) causes audit messages to get logged. Switch them to has_capability_noaudit. Fixes: 7317a03df703f ("xfs: refactor inode ownership change transaction/inode/quota allocation idiom") Fixes: ea9a46e1c4925 ("xfs: only return detailed fsmap info if the caller has CAP_SYS_ADMIN") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Reviewed-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com> Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
2022-01-12Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.17' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-4/+3
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull dax and libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams: "The bulk of this is a rework of the dax_operations API after discovering the obstacles it posed to the work-in-progress DAX+reflink support for XFS and other copy-on-write filesystem mechanics. Primarily the need to plumb a block_device through the API to handle partition offsets was a sticking point and Christoph untangled that dependency in addition to other cleanups to make landing the DAX+reflink support easier. The DAX_PMEM_COMPAT option has been around for 4 years and not only are distributions shipping userspace that understand the current configuration API, but some are not even bothering to turn this option on anymore, so it seems a good time to remove it per the deprecation schedule. Recall that this was added after the device-dax subsystem moved from /sys/class/dax to /sys/bus/dax for its sysfs organization. All recent functionality depends on /sys/bus/dax. Some other miscellaneous cleanups and reflink prep patches are included as well. Summary: - Simplify the dax_operations API: - Eliminate bdev_dax_pgoff() in favor of the filesystem maintaining and applying a partition offset to all its DAX iomap operations. - Remove wrappers and device-mapper stacked callbacks for ->copy_from_iter() and ->copy_to_iter() in favor of moving block_device relative offset responsibility to the dax_direct_access() caller. - Remove the need for an @bdev in filesystem-DAX infrastructure - Remove unused uio helpers copy_from_iter_flushcache() and copy_mc_to_iter() as only the non-check_copy_size() versions are used for DAX. - Prepare XFS for the pending (next merge window) DAX+reflink support - Remove deprecated DEV_DAX_PMEM_COMPAT support - Cleanup a straggling misuse of the GUID api" * tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (38 commits) iomap: Fix error handling in iomap_zero_iter() ACPI: NFIT: Import GUID before use dax: remove the copy_from_iter and copy_to_iter methods dax: remove the DAXDEV_F_SYNC flag dax: simplify dax_synchronous and set_dax_synchronous uio: remove copy_from_iter_flushcache() and copy_mc_to_iter() iomap: turn the byte variable in iomap_zero_iter into a ssize_t memremap: remove support for external pgmap refcounts fsdax: don't require CONFIG_BLOCK iomap: build the block based code conditionally dax: fix up some of the block device related ifdefs fsdax: shift partition offset handling into the file systems dax: return the partition offset from fs_dax_get_by_bdev iomap: add a IOMAP_DAX flag xfs: pass the mapping flags to xfs_bmbt_to_iomap xfs: use xfs_direct_write_iomap_ops for DAX zeroing xfs: move dax device handling into xfs_{alloc,free}_buftarg ext4: cleanup the dax handling in ext4_fill_super ext2: cleanup the dax handling in ext2_fill_super fsdax: decouple zeroing from the iomap buffered I/O code ...
2021-12-21xfs: Fix comments mentioning xfs_iallocYang Xu1-3/+3
Since kernel commit 1abcf261016e ("xfs: move on-disk inode allocation out of xfs_ialloc()"), xfs_ialloc has been renamed to xfs_init_new_inode. So update this in comments. Signed-off-by: Yang Xu <xuyang2018.jy@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-12-21xfs: don't expose internal symlink metadata buffers to the vfsDarrick J. Wong1-33/+1
Ian Kent reported that for inline symlinks, it's possible for vfs_readlink to hang on to the target buffer returned by _vn_get_link_inline long after it's been freed by xfs inode reclaim. This is a layering violation -- we should never expose XFS internals to the VFS. When the symlink has a remote target, we allocate a separate buffer, copy the internal information, and let the VFS manage the new buffer's lifetime. Let's adapt the inline code paths to do this too. It's less efficient, but fixes the layering violation and avoids the need to adapt the if_data lifetime to rcu rules. Clearly I don't care about readlink benchmarks. As a side note, this fixes the minor locking violation where we can access the inode data fork without taking any locks; proper locking (and eliminating the possibility of having to switch inode_operations on a live inode) is essential to online repair coordinating repairs correctly. Reported-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2021-12-04xfs: add xfs_zero_range and xfs_truncate_page helpersShiyang Ruan1-4/+3
Add helpers to prepare for using different DAX operations. Signed-off-by: Shiyang Ruan <ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com> [hch: split from a larger patch + slight cleanups] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129102203.2243509-16-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-08-24xfs: fix I_DONTCACHEDave Chinner1-1/+1
Yup, the VFS hoist broke it, and nobody noticed. Bulkstat workloads make it clear that it doesn't work as it should. Fixes: dae2f8ed7992 ("fs: Lift XFS_IDONTCACHE to the VFS layer") Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-19xfs: replace XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN with xfs_is_shutdownDave Chinner1-2/+2
Remove the shouty macro and instead use the inline function that matches other state/feature check wrapper naming. This conversion was done with sed. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-19xfs: convert remaining mount flags to state flagsDave Chinner1-1/+1
The remaining mount flags kept in m_flags are actually runtime state flags. These change dynamically, so they really should be updated atomically so we don't potentially lose an update due to racing modifications. Convert these remaining flags to be stored in m_opstate and use atomic bitops to set and clear the flags. This also adds a couple of simple wrappers for common state checks - read only and shutdown. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-19xfs: convert mount flags to featuresDave Chinner1-6/+6
Replace m_flags feature checks with xfs_has_<feature>() calls and rework the setup code to set flags in m_features. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-19xfs: replace xfs_sb_version checks with feature flag checksDave Chinner1-4/+4
Convert the xfs_sb_version_hasfoo() to checks against mp->m_features. Checks of the superblock itself during disk operations (e.g. in the read/write verifiers and the to/from disk formatters) are not converted - they operate purely on the superblock state. Everything else should use the mount features. Large parts of this conversion were done with sed with commands like this: for f in `git grep -l xfs_sb_version_has fs/xfs/*.c`; do sed -i -e 's/xfs_sb_version_has\(.*\)(&\(.*\)->m_sb)/xfs_has_\1(\2)/' $f done With manual cleanups for things like "xfs_has_extflgbit" and other little inconsistencies in naming. The result is ia lot less typing to check features and an XFS binary size reduced by a bit over 3kB: $ size -t fs/xfs/built-in.a text data bss dec hex filenam before 1130866 311352 484 1442702 16038e (TOTALS) after 1127727 311352 484 1439563 15f74b (TOTALS) Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-06xfs: remove the active vs running quota differentiationChristoph Hellwig1-2/+2
These only made a difference when quotaoff supported disabling quota accounting on a mounted file system, so we can switch everyone to use a single set of flags and helpers now. Note that the *QUOTA_ON naming for the helpers is kept as it was the much more commonly used one. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-06-01xfs: clean up open-coded fs block unit conversionsDarrick J. Wong1-2/+2
Replace some open-coded fs block unit conversions with the standard conversion macro. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2021-04-29Merge tag 'xfs-5.13-merge-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linuxLinus Torvalds1-17/+48
Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong: "The notable user-visible addition this cycle is ability to remove space from the last AG in a filesystem. This is the first of many changes needed for full-fledged support for shrinking a filesystem. Still needed are (a) the ability to reorganize files and metadata away from the end of the fs; (b) the ability to remove entire allocation groups; (c) shrink support for realtime volumes; and (d) thorough testing of (a-c). There are a number of performance improvements in this code drop: Dave streamlined various parts of the buffer logging code and reduced the cost of various debugging checks, and added the ability to pre-create the xattr structures while creating files. Brian eliminated transaction reservations that were being held across writeback (thus reducing livelock potential. Other random pieces: Pavel fixed the repetitve warnings about deprecated mount options, I fixed online fsck to behave itself when a readonly remount comes in during scrub, and refactored various other parts of that code, Christoph contributed a lot of refactoring this cycle. The xfs_icdinode structure has been absorbed into the (incore) xfs_inode structure, and the format and flags handling around xfs_inode_fork structures has been simplified. Chandan provided a number of fixes for extent count overflow related problems that have been shaken out by debugging knobs added during 5.12. Summary: - Various minor fixes in online scrub. - Prevent metadata files from being automatically inactivated. - Validate btree heights by the computed per-btree limits. - Don't warn about remounting with deprecated mount options. - Initialize attr forks at create time if we suspect we're going to need to store them. - Reduce memory reallocation workouts in the logging code. - Fix some theoretical math calculation errors in logged buffers that span multiple discontig memory ranges but contiguous ondisk regions. - Speedups in dirty buffer bitmap handling. - Make type verifier functions more inline-happy to reduce overhead. - Reduce debug overhead in directory checking code. - Many many typo fixes. - Begin to handle the permanent loss of the very end of a filesystem. - Fold struct xfs_icdinode into xfs_inode. - Deprecate the long defunct BMV_IF_NO_DMAPI_READ from the bmapx ioctl. - Remove a broken directory block format check from online scrub. - Fix a bug where we could produce an unnecessarily tall data fork btree when creating an attr fork. - Fix scrub and readonly remounts racing. - Fix a writeback ioend log deadlock problem by dropping the behavior where we could preallocate a setfilesize transaction. - Fix some bugs in the new extent count checking code. - Fix some bugs in the attr fork preallocation code. - Refactor if_flags out of the incore inode fork data structure" * tag 'xfs-5.13-merge-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (77 commits) xfs: remove xfs_quiesce_attr declaration xfs: remove XFS_IFEXTENTS xfs: remove XFS_IFINLINE xfs: remove XFS_IFBROOT xfs: only look at the fork format in xfs_idestroy_fork xfs: simplify xfs_attr_remove_args xfs: rename and simplify xfs_bmap_one_block xfs: move the XFS_IFEXTENTS check into xfs_iread_extents xfs: drop unnecessary setfilesize helper xfs: drop unused ioend private merge and setfilesize code xfs: open code ioend needs workqueue helper xfs: drop submit side trans alloc for append ioends xfs: fix return of uninitialized value in variable error xfs: get rid of the ip parameter to xchk_setup_* xfs: fix scrub and remount-ro protection when running scrub xfs: move the check for post-EOF mappings into xfs_can_free_eofblocks xfs: move the xfs_can_free_eofblocks call under the IOLOCK xfs: precalculate default inode attribute offset xfs: default attr fork size does not handle device inodes xfs: inode fork allocation depends on XFS_IFEXTENT flag ...
2021-04-15xfs: remove XFS_IFINLINEChristoph Hellwig1-2/+2
Just check for an inline format fork instead of the using the equivalent in-memory XFS_IFINLINE flag. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-12xfs: convert to fileattrMiklos Szeredi1-0/+7
Use the fileattr API to let the VFS handle locking, permission checking and conversion. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-07xfs: move the di_crtime field to struct xfs_inodeChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
Move the crtime field from struct xfs_icdinode into stuct xfs_inode and remove the now entirely unused struct xfs_icdinode. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-07xfs: move the di_flags2 field to struct xfs_inodeChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
In preparation of removing the historic icinode struct, move the flags2 field into the containing xfs_inode structure. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-07xfs: move the di_flags field to struct xfs_inodeChristoph Hellwig1-3/+3
In preparation of removing the historic icinode struct, move the flags field into the containing xfs_inode structure. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-07xfs: move the di_nblocks field to struct xfs_inodeChristoph Hellwig1-2/+1
In preparation of removing the historic icinode struct, move the nblocks field into the containing xfs_inode structure. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-07xfs: move the di_size field to struct xfs_inodeChristoph Hellwig1-6/+6
In preparation of removing the historic icinode struct, move the on-disk size field into the containing xfs_inode structure. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-07xfs: move the di_projid field to struct xfs_inodeChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
In preparation of removing the historic icinode struct, move the projid field into the containing xfs_inode structure. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-03-25xfs: initialise attr fork on inode createDave Chinner1-1/+33
When we allocate a new inode, we often need to add an attribute to the inode as part of the create. This can happen as a result of needing to add default ACLs or security labels before the inode is made visible to userspace. This is highly inefficient right now. We do the create transaction to allocate the inode, then we do an "add attr fork" transaction to modify the just created empty inode to set the inode fork offset to allow attributes to be stored, then we go and do the attribute creation. This means 3 transactions instead of 1 to allocate an inode, and this greatly increases the load on the CIL commit code, resulting in excessive contention on the CIL spin locks and performance degradation: 18.99% [kernel] [k] __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath 3.57% [kernel] [k] do_raw_spin_lock 2.51% [kernel] [k] __raw_callee_save___pv_queued_spin_unlock 2.48% [kernel] [k] memcpy 2.34% [kernel] [k] xfs_log_commit_cil The typical profile resulting from running fsmark on a selinux enabled filesytem is adds this overhead to the create path: - 15.30% xfs_init_security - 15.23% security_inode_init_security - 13.05% xfs_initxattrs - 12.94% xfs_attr_set - 6.75% xfs_bmap_add_attrfork - 5.51% xfs_trans_commit - 5.48% __xfs_trans_commit - 5.35% xfs_log_commit_cil - 3.86% _raw_spin_lock - do_raw_spin_lock __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath - 0.70% xfs_trans_alloc 0.52% xfs_trans_reserve - 5.41% xfs_attr_set_args - 5.39% xfs_attr_set_shortform.constprop.0 - 4.46% xfs_trans_commit - 4.46% __xfs_trans_commit - 4.33% xfs_log_commit_cil - 2.74% _raw_spin_lock - do_raw_spin_lock __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath 0.60% xfs_inode_item_format 0.90% xfs_attr_try_sf_addname - 1.99% selinux_inode_init_security - 1.02% security_sid_to_context_force - 1.00% security_sid_to_context_core - 0.92% sidtab_entry_to_string - 0.90% sidtab_sid2str_get 0.59% sidtab_sid2str_put.part.0 - 0.82% selinux_determine_inode_label - 0.77% security_transition_sid 0.70% security_compute_sid.part.0 And fsmark creation rate performance drops by ~25%. The key point to note here is that half the additional overhead comes from adding the attribute fork to the newly created inode. That's crazy, considering we can do this same thing at inode create time with a couple of lines of code and no extra overhead. So, if we know we are going to add an attribute immediately after creating the inode, let's just initialise the attribute fork inside the create transaction and chop that whole chunk of code out of the create fast path. This completely removes the performance drop caused by enabling SELinux, and the profile looks like: - 8.99% xfs_init_security - 9.00% security_inode_init_security - 6.43% xfs_initxattrs - 6.37% xfs_attr_set - 5.45% xfs_attr_set_args - 5.42% xfs_attr_set_shortform.constprop.0 - 4.51% xfs_trans_commit - 4.54% __xfs_trans_commit - 4.59% xfs_log_commit_cil - 2.67% _raw_spin_lock - 3.28% do_raw_spin_lock 3.08% __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath 0.66% xfs_inode_item_format - 0.90% xfs_attr_try_sf_addname - 0.60% xfs_trans_alloc - 2.35% selinux_inode_init_security - 1.25% security_sid_to_context_force - 1.21% security_sid_to_context_core - 1.19% sidtab_entry_to_string - 1.20% sidtab_sid2str_get - 0.86% sidtab_sid2str_put.part.0 - 0.62% _raw_spin_lock_irqsave - 0.77% do_raw_spin_lock __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath - 0.84% selinux_determine_inode_label - 0.83% security_transition_sid 0.86% security_compute_sid.part.0 Which indicates the XFS overhead of creating the selinux xattr has been halved. This doesn't fix the CIL lock contention problem, just means it's not a limiting factor for this workload. Lock contention in the security subsystems is going to be an issue soon, though... Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> [djwong: fix compilation error when CONFIG_SECURITY=n] Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
2021-02-23Merge tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-43/+58
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux Pull idmapped mounts from Christian Brauner: "This introduces idmapped mounts which has been in the making for some time. Simply put, different mounts can expose the same file or directory with different ownership. This initial implementation comes with ports for fat, ext4 and with Christoph's port for xfs with more filesystems being actively worked on by independent people and maintainers. Idmapping mounts handle a wide range of long standing use-cases. Here are just a few: - Idmapped mounts make it possible to easily share files between multiple users or multiple machines especially in complex scenarios. For example, idmapped mounts will be used in the implementation of portable home directories in systemd-homed.service(8) where they allow users to move their home directory to an external storage device and use it on multiple computers where they are assigned different uids and gids. This effectively makes it possible to assign random uids and gids at login time. - It is possible to share files from the host with unprivileged containers without having to change ownership permanently through chown(2). - It is possible to idmap a container's rootfs and without having to mangle every file. For example, Chromebooks use it to share the user's Download folder with their unprivileged containers in their Linux subsystem. - It is possible to share files between containers with non-overlapping idmappings. - Filesystem that lack a proper concept of ownership such as fat can use idmapped mounts to implement discretionary access (DAC) permission checking. - They allow users to efficiently changing ownership on a per-mount basis without having to (recursively) chown(2) all files. In contrast to chown (2) changing ownership of large sets of files is instantenous with idmapped mounts. This is especially useful when ownership of a whole root filesystem of a virtual machine or container is changed. With idmapped mounts a single syscall mount_setattr syscall will be sufficient to change the ownership of all files. - Idmapped mounts always take the current ownership into account as idmappings specify what a given uid or gid is supposed to be mapped to. This contrasts with the chown(2) syscall which cannot by itself take the current ownership of the files it changes into account. It simply changes the ownership to the specified uid and gid. This is especially problematic when recursively chown(2)ing a large set of files which is commong with the aforementioned portable home directory and container and vm scenario. - Idmapped mounts allow to change ownership locally, restricting it to specific mounts, and temporarily as the ownership changes only apply as long as the mount exists. Several userspace projects have either already put up patches and pull-requests for this feature or will do so should you decide to pull this: - systemd: In a wide variety of scenarios but especially right away in their implementation of portable home directories. https://systemd.io/HOME_DIRECTORY/ - container runtimes: containerd, runC, LXD:To share data between host and unprivileged containers, unprivileged and privileged containers, etc. The pull request for idmapped mounts support in containerd, the default Kubernetes runtime is already up for quite a while now: https://github.com/containerd/containerd/pull/4734 - The virtio-fs developers and several users have expressed interest in using this feature with virtual machines once virtio-fs is ported. - ChromeOS: Sharing host-directories with unprivileged containers. I've tightly synced with all those projects and all of those listed here have also expressed their need/desire for this feature on the mailing list. For more info on how people use this there's a bunch of talks about this too. Here's just two recent ones: https://www.cncf.io/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Rootless-Containers-in-Gitpod.pdf https://fosdem.org/2021/schedule/event/containers_idmap/ This comes with an extensive xfstests suite covering both ext4 and xfs: https://git.kernel.org/brauner/xfstests-dev/h/idmapped_mounts It covers truncation, creation, opening, xattrs, vfscaps, setid execution, setgid inheritance and more both with idmapped and non-idmapped mounts. It already helped to discover an unrelated xfs setgid inheritance bug which has since been fixed in mainline. It will be sent for inclusion with the xfstests project should you decide to merge this. In order to support per-mount idmappings vfsmounts are marked with user namespaces. The idmapping of the user namespace will be used to map the ids of vfs objects when they are accessed through that mount. By default all vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace. The initial user namespace is used to indicate that a mount is not idmapped. All operations behave as before and this is verified in the testsuite. Based on prior discussions we want to attach the whole user namespace and not just a dedicated idmapping struct. This allows us to reuse all the helpers that already exist for dealing with idmappings instead of introducing a whole new range of helpers. In addition, if we decide in the future that we are confident enough to enable unprivileged users to setup idmapped mounts the permission checking can take into account whether the caller is privileged in the user namespace the mount is currently marked with. The user namespace the mount will be marked with can be specified by passing a file descriptor refering to the user namespace as an argument to the new mount_setattr() syscall together with the new MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP flag. The system call follows the openat2() pattern of extensibility. The following conditions must be met in order to create an idmapped mount: - The caller must currently have the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability in the user namespace the underlying filesystem has been mounted in. - The underlying filesystem must support idmapped mounts. - The mount must not already be idmapped. This also implies that the idmapping of a mount cannot be altered once it has been idmapped. - The mount must be a detached/anonymous mount, i.e. it must have been created by calling open_tree() with the OPEN_TREE_CLONE flag and it must not already have been visible in the filesystem. The last two points guarantee easier semantics for userspace and the kernel and make the implementation significantly simpler. By default vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace and no behavioral or performance changes are observed. The manpage with a detailed description can be found here: https://git.kernel.org/brauner/man-pages/c/1d7b902e2875a1ff342e036a9f866a995640aea8 In order to support idmapped mounts, filesystems need to be changed and mark themselves with the FS_ALLOW_IDMAP flag in fs_flags. The patches to convert individual filesystem are not very large or complicated overall as can be seen from the included fat, ext4, and xfs ports. Patches for other filesystems are actively worked on and will be sent out separately. The xfstestsuite can be used to verify that port has been done correctly. The mount_setattr() syscall is motivated independent of the idmapped mounts patches and it's been around since July 2019. One of the most valuable features of the new mount api is the ability to perform mounts based on file descriptors only. Together with the lookup restrictions available in the openat2() RESOLVE_* flag namespace which we added in v5.6 this is the first time we are close to hardened and race-free (e.g. symlinks) mounting and path resolution. While userspace has started porting to the new mount api to mount proper filesystems and create new bind-mounts it is currently not possible to change mount options of an already existing bind mount in the new mount api since the mount_setattr() syscall is missing. With the addition of the mount_setattr() syscall we remove this last restriction and userspace can now fully port to the new mount api, covering every use-case the old mount api could. We also add the crucial ability to recursively change mount options for a whole mount tree, both removing and adding mount options at the same time. This syscall has been requested multiple times by various people and projects. There is a simple tool available at https://github.com/brauner/mount-idmapped that allows to create idmapped mounts so people can play with this patch series. I'll add support for the regular mount binary should you decide to pull this in the following weeks: Here's an example to a simple idmapped mount of another user's home directory: u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo ./mount --idmap both:1000:1001:1 /home/ubuntu/ /mnt u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/ total 28 drwxr-xr-x 2 ubuntu ubuntu 4096 Oct 28 22:07 . drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Oct 28 04:00 .. -rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history -rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 220 Feb 25 2020 .bash_logout -rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3771 Feb 25 2020 .bashrc -rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 807 Feb 25 2020 .profile -rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful -rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/ total 28 drwxr-xr-x 2 u1001 u1001 4096 Oct 28 22:07 . drwxr-xr-x 29 root root 4096 Oct 28 22:01 .. -rw------- 1 u1001 u1001 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history -rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 220 Feb 25 2020 .bash_logout -rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 3771 Feb 25 2020 .bashrc -rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 807 Feb 25 2020 .profile -rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful -rw------- 1 u1001 u1001 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo u1001@f2-vm:/$ touch /mnt/my-file u1001@f2-vm:/$ setfacl -m u:1001:rwx /mnt/my-file u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo setcap -n 1001 cap_net_raw+ep /mnt/my-file u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/my-file -rw-rwxr--+ 1 u1001 u1001 0 Oct 28 22:14 /mnt/my-file u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/my-file -rw-rwxr--+ 1 ubuntu ubuntu 0 Oct 28 22:14 /home/ubuntu/my-file u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /mnt/my-file getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names # file: mnt/my-file # owner: u1001 # group: u1001 user::rw- user:u1001:rwx group::rw- mask::rwx other::r-- u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /home/ubuntu/my-file getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names # file: home/ubuntu/my-file # owner: ubuntu # group: ubuntu user::rw- user:ubuntu:rwx group::rw- mask::rwx other::r--" * tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux: (41 commits) xfs: remove the possibly unused mp variable in xfs_file_compat_ioctl xfs: support idmapped mounts ext4: support idmapped mounts fat: handle idmapped mounts tests: add mount_setattr() selftests fs: introduce MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP fs: add mount_setattr() fs: add attr_flags_to_mnt_flags helper fs: split out functions to hold writers namespace: only take read lock in do_reconfigure_mnt() mount: make {lock,unlock}_mount_hash() static namespace: take lock_mount_hash() directly when changing flags nfs: do not export idmapped mounts overlayfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts ecryptfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts ima: handle idmapped mounts apparmor: handle idmapped mounts fs: make helpers idmap mount aware exec: handle idmapped mounts would_dump: handle idmapped mounts ...
2021-02-03xfs: refactor inode ownership change transaction/inode/quota allocation idiomDarrick J. Wong1-24/+2
For file ownership (uid, gid, prid) changes, create a new helper xfs_trans_alloc_ichange that allocates a transaction and reserves the appropriate amount of quota against that transction in preparation for a change of user, group, or project id. Replace all the open-coded idioms with a single call to this helper so that we can contain the retry loops in the next patchset. This changes the locking behavior for ichange transactions slightly. Since tr_ichange does not have a permanent reservation and cannot roll, we pass XFS_ILOCK_EXCL to ijoin so that the inode will be unlocked automatically at commit time. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2021-01-24xfs: support idmapped mountsChristoph Hellwig1-21/+28
Enable idmapped mounts for xfs. This basically just means passing down the user_namespace argument from the VFS methods down to where it is passed to the relevant helpers. Note that full-filesystem bulkstat is not supported from inside idmapped mounts as it is an administrative operation that acts on the whole file system. The limitation is not applied to the bulkstat single operation that just operates on a single inode. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-40-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2021-01-24fs: make helpers idmap mount awareChristian Brauner1-22/+30
Extend some inode methods with an additional user namespace argument. A filesystem that is aware of idmapped mounts will receive the user namespace the mount has been marked with. This can be used for additional permission checking and also to enable filesystems to translate between uids and gids if they need to. We have implemented all relevant helpers in earlier patches. As requested we simply extend the exisiting inode method instead of introducing new ones. This is a little more code churn but it's mostly mechanical and doesnt't leave us with additional inode methods. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-25-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2021-01-24acl: handle idmapped mountsChristian Brauner1-1/+1
The posix acl permission checking helpers determine whether a caller is privileged over an inode according to the acls associated with the inode. Add helpers that make it possible to handle acls on idmapped mounts. The vfs and the filesystems targeted by this first iteration make use of posix_acl_fix_xattr_from_user() and posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user() to translate basic posix access and default permissions such as the ACL_USER and ACL_GROUP type according to the initial user namespace (or the superblock's user namespace) to and from the caller's current user namespace. Adapt these two helpers to handle idmapped mounts whereby we either map from or into the mount's user namespace depending on in which direction we're translating. Similarly, cap_convert_nscap() is used by the vfs to translate user namespace and non-user namespace aware filesystem capabilities from the superblock's user namespace to the caller's user namespace. Enable it to handle idmapped mounts by accounting for the mount's user namespace. In addition the fileystems targeted in the first iteration of this patch series make use of the posix_acl_chmod() and, posix_acl_update_mode() helpers. Both helpers perform permission checks on the target inode. Let them handle idmapped mounts. These two helpers are called when posix acls are set by the respective filesystems to handle this case we extend the ->set() method to take an additional user namespace argument to pass the mount's user namespace down. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-9-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2021-01-24attr: handle idmapped mountsChristian Brauner1-1/+1
When file attributes are changed most filesystems rely on the setattr_prepare(), setattr_copy(), and notify_change() helpers for initialization and permission checking. Let them handle idmapped mounts. If the inode is accessed through an idmapped mount map it into the mount's user namespace. Afterwards the checks are identical to non-idmapped mounts. If the initial user namespace is passed nothing changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical behavior as before. Helpers that perform checks on the ia_uid and ia_gid fields in struct iattr assume that ia_uid and ia_gid are intended values and have already been mapped correctly at the userspace-kernelspace boundary as we already do today. If the initial user namespace is passed nothing changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical behavior as before. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-8-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2021-01-22xfs: Fix assert failure in xfs_setattr_size()Yumei Huang1-1/+1
An assert failure is triggered by syzkaller test due to ATTR_KILL_PRIV is not cleared before xfs_setattr_size. As ATTR_KILL_PRIV is not checked/used by xfs_setattr_size, just remove it from the assert. Signed-off-by: Yumei Huang <yuhuang@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2020-12-12xfs: open code updating i_mode in xfs_set_aclChristoph Hellwig1-6/+5
Rather than going through the big and hairy xfs_setattr_nonsize function, just open code a transactional i_mode and i_ctime update. This allows to mark xfs_setattr_nonsize and remove the flags argument to it. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-12-12xfs: remove xfs_vn_setattr_nonsizeChristoph Hellwig1-19/+7
Merge xfs_vn_setattr_nonsize into the only caller. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>