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2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman1-0/+1
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-01-25nls: have register_nls() set ->ownerAl Viro52-53/+3
pass owner explicitly to __register_nls(), make register_nls() a macro passing THIS_MODULE as the owner argument to __register_nls(). Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-06-01nls: fix (and rename) mac NLS table files and config optionsLinus Torvalds13-33/+33
The config options in the Kconfig file (with _CODEPAGE_ in the name) didn't match the config option name in the Makefile (no _CODEPAGE_). And both of them were of the hard-to-read MACXYZZY variety, which made them hard to parse for normal humans: MACROMAN easily reads as "macro man", not as "Mac Roman". So rename the options to be consistent, and be NLS_MAC_xyzzy. Rename the files to be mac-xyzzy.c too, and drop the "nls" part entirely (it's already in the directory name). Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-06-01fs/nls/Makefile: remove bogus CONFIG_ assignmentsAndrew Morton1-12/+0
These were debug things which snuck through. Reported-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Vladimir Serbinenko <phcoder@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-05-31fs/nls: add Apple NLSVladimir Serbinenko13-1/+6451
HFS has support for NLS. However the relevant NLS tables are missing. Here they are automatically transformed from the tables at unicode.org. Codepages requiring special handling like CJK, RTL or Brahmic ones are not included in this patch. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: add unicode.org copyright and permission notices] Signed-off-by: Vladimir Serbinenko <phcoder@gmail.com> Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp> Cc: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-11-26NLS: raname "maxlen" to "maxout" in UTF conversion routinesAlan Stern1-23/+23
As requested by NamJae Jeon, this patch (as1503) changes the name of the "maxlen" parameters to "maxout" in the various UTF conversion routines. This should make the role of that parameter more clear. The patch also renames the "len" parameters to "inlen", for the same reason. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Reviewed-by: NamJae Jeon <linkinjeon@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-11-18NLS: improve UTF8 -> UTF16 string conversion routineAlan Stern1-10/+33
The utf8s_to_utf16s conversion routine needs to be improved. Unlike its utf16s_to_utf8s sibling, it doesn't accept arguments specifying the maximum length of the output buffer or the endianness of its 16-bit output. This patch (as1501) adds the two missing arguments, and adjusts the only two places in the kernel where the function is called. A follow-on patch will add a third caller that does utilize the new capabilities. The two conversion routines are still annoyingly inconsistent in the way they handle invalid byte combinations. But that's a subject for a different patch. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> CC: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-09-30Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hirofumi/fatfs-2.6Linus Torvalds1-4/+4
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hirofumi/fatfs-2.6: fat: Check s_dirt in fat_sync_fs() vfat: change the default from shortname=lower to shortname=mixed fat/nls: Fix handling of utf8 invalid char
2009-09-24fs: Make unload_nls() NULL pointer safeThomas Gleixner1-1/+2
Most call sites of unload_nls() do: if (nls) unload_nls(nls); Check the pointer inside unload_nls() like we do in kfree() and simplify the call sites. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Steve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com> Cc: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp> Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Petr Vandrovec <vandrove@vc.cvut.cz> Cc: Anton Altaparmakov <aia21@cantab.net> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2009-08-01fat/nls: Fix handling of utf8 invalid charOGAWA Hirofumi1-4/+4
With utf8 option, vfat allowed the duplicated filenames. Normal nls returns -EINVAL for invalid char. But utf8s_to_utf16s() skipped the invalid char historically. So, this changes the utf8s_to_utf16s() directly to return -EINVAL for invalid char, because vfat is only user of it. mkdir /mnt/fatfs FILENAME=`echo -ne "invalidutf8char_\\0341_endofchar"` echo "Using filename: $FILENAME" dd if=/dev/zero of=fatfs bs=512 count=128 mkdosfs -F 32 fatfs mount -o loop,utf8 fatfs /mnt/fatfs touch "/mnt/fatfs/$FILENAME" umount /mnt/fatfs mount -o loop,utf8 fatfs /mnt/fatfs touch "/mnt/fatfs/$FILENAME" ls -l /mnt/fatfs umount /mnt/fatfs ---- And the output is: Using filename: invalidutf8char_\0341_endofchar 128+0 records in 128+0 records out 65536 bytes (66 kB) copied, 0.000388118 s, 169 MB/s mkdosfs 2.11 (12 Mar 2005) total 0 -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 0 Jun 28 19:46 invalidutf8char__endofchar -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 0 Jun 28 19:46 invalidutf8char__endofchar Tested-by: Marton Balint <cus@fazekas.hu> Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
2009-06-15NLS: update handling of UnicodeAlan Stern2-61/+116
This patch (as1239) updates the kernel's treatment of Unicode. The character-set conversion routines are well behind the current state of the Unicode specification: They don't recognize the existence of code points beyond plane 0 or of surrogate pairs in the UTF-16 encoding. The old wchar_t 16-bit type is retained because it's still used in lots of places. This shouldn't cause any new problems; if a conversion now results in an invalid 16-bit code then before it must have yielded an undefined code. Difficult-to-read names like "utf_mbstowcs" are replaced with more transparent names like "utf8s_to_utf16s" and the ordering of the parameters is rationalized (buffer lengths come immediate after the pointers they refer to, and the inputs precede the outputs). Fortunately the low-level conversion routines are used in only a few places; the interfaces to the higher-level uni2char and char2uni methods have been left unchanged. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-06-15nls: utf8_wcstombs: fix buffer overflowClemens Ladisch1-0/+1
utf8_wcstombs forgot to include one-byte UTF-8 characters when calculating the output buffer size, i.e., theoretically, it was possible to overflow the output buffer with an input string that contains enough ASCII characters. In practice, this was no problem because the only user so far (VFAT) always uses a big enough output buffer. Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-06-15nls: utf8_wcstombs: use correct buffer size in error caseClemens Ladisch1-1/+0
When utf8_wcstombs encounters a character that cannot be encoded, we must not decrease the remaining output buffer size because nothing has been written to the output buffer. Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-10-17remove CONFIG_KMOD from fsJohannes Berg1-20/+1
Just always compile the code when the kernel is modular. Convert load_nls to use try_then_request_module to tidy up the code. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2007-10-18sparse pointer use of zero as nullStephen Hemminger1-1/+1
Get rid of sparse related warnings from places that use integer as NULL pointer. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org> Cc: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com> Cc: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> Cc: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-17menuconfig: transform NLS and DLM menusJan Engelhardt1-45/+5
Changes NLS and DLM menus into a 'menuconfig' object so that it can be disabled at once without having to enter the menu first to disable the config option. Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@gmx.de> Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-17add consts where appropriate in fs/nls/*Denys Vlasenko39-1170/+1170
Add const modifiers to a few struct nls_table's member pointers in include/linux/nls.h and adds a lot of const's in fs/nls/*.c files. Resulting changes as visible by size: text data bss dec hex filename 113612 481216 2368 597196 91ccc nls.org/built-in.o 593548 3296 288 597132 91c8c nls/built-in.o Apparently compiler managed to optimize code a bit better because of const-ness. No other changes are made. Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-16NLS: Remove obsolete Makefile entriesRobert P. J. Day1-2/+0
Since the corresponding source files no longer exist, remove the irrelevant Makefile entries for them. Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@mindspring.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] fs: make nls_cp936.c handle some U00XY characters and U20AC correctlyJun Chen1-10/+103
Twenty characters in cp936 are not correctly handled. They're all in the U00 plane. nls_cp936 converts all U00XY to XY but this is not correct for some characters.(e.g. U00B7 -> A1A4, U00A8 -> A1A7). This problem is fixed by generating u2c_00 based on all c2u_xx and changing uni2char() to give U00 plane a special handling. The "€"(U20AC,80 in cp936) is also be handled properly. Acked-by: Gang Chen <cgdlut@gmail.com> Cc: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-10-03fix file specification in commentsUwe Zeisberger40-40/+40
Many files include the filename at the beginning, serveral used a wrong one. Signed-off-by: Uwe Zeisberger <Uwe_Zeisberger@digi.com> Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
2006-10-02[PATCH] Remove NULL check in register_nls()Alexey Dobriyan1-2/+0
Everybody passes valid pointer there. Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-06-30Remove obsolete #include <linux/config.h>Jörn Engel1-1/+0
Signed-off-by: Jörn Engel <joern@wohnheim.fh-wedel.de> Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
2006-03-24[PATCH] fs: Use ARRAY_SIZE macroTobias Klauser1-4/+2
Use ARRAY_SIZE macro instead of sizeof(x)/sizeof(x[0]) and remove a duplicate of ARRAY_SIZE. Some trailing whitespaces are also deleted. Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@nuerscht.ch> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@austin.ibm.com> Acked-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au> Cc: Chris Mason <mason@suse.com> Cc: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Nathan Scott <nathans@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-03-22It's UTF-8Alexey Dobriyan1-1/+1
Fix some comments to "UTF-8". Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
2005-05-05[PATCH] make some things staticAdrian Bunk1-1/+1
This patch makes some needlessly global identifiers static. Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Acked-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjanv@infradead.org> Acked-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-04-16Linux-2.6.12-rc2v2.6.12-rc2Linus Torvalds43-0/+54828
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!