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2020-01-15pNFS/flexfiles: Record resend attempts on I/O failureTrond Myklebust1-4/+4
If the attempt to do pNFS fails, then record what action we take to recover (resend, reset to pnfs or reset to mds). Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2019-09-20pNFS: Handle NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID on layoutreturn by bumping the state seqidTrond Myklebust1-2/+2
If a LAYOUTRETURN receives a reply of NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID then assume we've missed an update, and just bump the stateid. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2019-09-20NFSv4: Clean up pNFS return-on-close error handlingTrond Myklebust1-0/+13
Both close and delegreturn have identical code to handle pNFS return-on-close. This patch refactors that code and places it in pnfs.c Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2019-04-25NFS: Add a helper to return a pointer to the open context of a struct nfs_pageTrond Myklebust1-2/+2
Add a helper for when we remove the explicit pointer to the open context. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2019-03-01NFS/flexfiles: Speed up read failover when DSes are downTrond Myklebust1-0/+1
If we notice that a DS may be down, we should attempt to read from the other mirrors first before we go back to retry the dead DS. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2019-02-23NFS/pnfs: Bulk destroy of layouts needs to be safe w.r.t. umountTrond Myklebust1-0/+1
If a bulk layout recall or a metadata server reboot coincides with a umount, then holding a reference to an inode is unsafe unless we also hold a reference to the super block. Fixes: fd9a8d7160937 ("NFSv4.1: Fix bulk recall and destroy of layouts") Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2018-12-19NFS/NFSD/SUNRPC: replace generic creds with 'struct cred'.NeilBrown1-5/+5
SUNRPC has two sorts of credentials, both of which appear as "struct rpc_cred". There are "generic credentials" which are supplied by clients such as NFS and passed in 'struct rpc_message' to indicate which user should be used to authorize the request, and there are low-level credentials such as AUTH_NULL, AUTH_UNIX, AUTH_GSS which describe the credential to be sent over the wires. This patch replaces all the generic credentials by 'struct cred' pointers - the credential structure used throughout Linux. For machine credentials, there is a special 'struct cred *' pointer which is statically allocated and recognized where needed as having a special meaning. A look-up of a low-level cred will map this to a machine credential. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Acked-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-09-30pNFS: Don't allocate more pages than we need to fit a layoutget responseTrond Myklebust1-0/+1
For the 'files' and 'flexfiles' layout types, we do not expect the reply to be any larger than 4k. The block and scsi layout types are a little more greedy, so we keep allocating the maximum response size for now. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2018-08-16pNFS: When updating the stateid in layoutreturn, also update the recall rangeTrond Myklebust1-1/+4
When we update the layout stateid in nfs4_layoutreturn_refresh_stateid, we should also update the range in order to let the server know we're actually returning everything. Fixes: 16c278dbfa63 ("pnfs: Fix handling of NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID replies...") Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-08-08pnfs: Fix handling of NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID replies to layoutreturnTrond Myklebust1-2/+2
If the server tells us that out layoutreturn raced with another layout update, then we must ensure that the new layout segments are not in use before we resend with an updated layout stateid. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-06-19pNFS: Don't send layoutreturn if the layout is already invalidTrond Myklebust1-0/+5
If the layout was invalidated due to a reboot, then don't try to send a layoutreturn for it. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2018-05-31pnfs: Fix manipulation of NFS_LAYOUT_FIRST_LAYOUTGETFred Isaman1-0/+6
The flag was not always being cleared after LAYOUTGET on OPEN. Signed-off-by: Fred Isaman <fred.isaman@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2018-05-31pNFS: Refactor nfs4_layoutget_release()Trond Myklebust1-1/+1
Move the actual freeing of the struct nfs4_layoutget into fs/nfs/pnfs.c where it can be reused by the layoutget on open code. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2018-05-31pnfs: Add LAYOUTGET to OPEN of a new fileFred Isaman1-0/+17
This triggers when have no pre-existing inode to attach to. The preexisting case is saved for later. Signed-off-by: Fred Isaman <fred.isaman@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2018-05-31pnfs: move allocations out of nfs4_proc_layoutgetFred Isaman1-1/+3
They work better in the new alloc_init function. Signed-off-by: Fred Isaman <fred.isaman@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2018-05-31pnfs: Add layout driver flag PNFS_LAYOUTGET_ON_OPENFred Isaman1-0/+1
Driver can set flag to allow LAYOUTGET to be sent with OPEN. Signed-off-by: Fred Isaman <fred.isaman@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2018-01-14pnfs/blocklayout: handle transient devicesBenjamin Coddington1-0/+2
PNFS block/SCSI layouts should gracefully handle cases where block devices are not available when a layout is retrieved, or the block devices are removed while the client holds a layout. While setting up a layout segment, keep a record of an unavailable or un-parsable block device in cache with a flag so that subsequent layouts do not spam the server with GETDEVINFO. We can reuse the current NFS_DEVICEID_UNAVAILABLE handling with one variation: instead of reusing the device, we will discard it and send a fresh GETDEVINFO after the timeout, since the lookup and validation of the device occurs within the GETDEVINFO response handling. A lookup of a layout segment that references an unavailable device will return a segment with the NFS_LSEG_UNAVAILABLE flag set. This will allow the pgio layer to mark the layout with the appropriate fail bit, which forces subsequent IO to the MDS, and prevents spamming the server with LAYOUTGET, LAYOUTRETURN. Finally, when IO to a block device fails, look up the block device(s) referenced by the pgio header, and mark them as unavailable. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2018-01-14pnfs/blocklayout: set PNFS_LAYOUTRETURN_ON_ERRORBenjamin Coddington1-1/+3
If there's an error doing I/O to block device, and the client resends the I/O to the MDS, the MDS must recall the layout from the client before processing the I/O. Let's preempt that exchange by returning the layout before falling back to the MDS when there's an error. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2017-11-17pNFS: Retry NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID errors in layoutreturn-on-closeTrond Myklebust1-0/+6
If our layoutreturn on close operation returns an NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID, then try to update the stateid and retry. We know that there should be no further LAYOUTGET requests being launched. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-11-17fs, nfs: convert pnfs_layout_hdr.plh_refcount from atomic_t to refcount_tElena Reshetova1-1/+1
atomic_t variables are currently used to implement reference counters with the following properties: - counter is initialized to 1 using atomic_set() - a resource is freed upon counter reaching zero - once counter reaches zero, its further increments aren't allowed - counter schema uses basic atomic operations (set, inc, inc_not_zero, dec_and_test, etc.) Such atomic variables should be converted to a newly provided refcount_t type and API that prevents accidental counter overflows and underflows. This is important since overflows and underflows can lead to use-after-free situation and be exploitable. The variable pnfs_layout_hdr.plh_refcount is used as pure reference counter. Convert it to refcount_t and fix up the operations. Suggested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-11-17fs, nfs: convert pnfs_layout_segment.pls_refcount from atomic_t to refcount_tElena Reshetova1-2/+2
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free situations. Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-11-17fs, nfs: convert nfs4_pnfs_ds.ds_count from atomic_t to refcount_tElena Reshetova1-1/+2
atomic_t variables are currently used to implement reference counters with the following properties: - counter is initialized to 1 using atomic_set() - a resource is freed upon counter reaching zero - once counter reaches zero, its further increments aren't allowed - counter schema uses basic atomic operations (set, inc, inc_not_zero, dec_and_test, etc.) Such atomic variables should be converted to a newly provided refcount_t type and API that prevents accidental counter overflows and underflows. This is important since overflows and underflows can lead to use-after-free situation and be exploitable. The variable nfs4_pnfs_ds.ds_count is used as pure reference counter. Convert it to refcount_t and fix up the operations. Suggested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-08-15NFSv4/pnfs: Replace pnfs_put_lseg_locked() with pnfs_put_lseg()Trond Myklebust1-2/+0
Now that we no longer hold the inode->i_lock when manipulating the commit lists, it is safe to call pnfs_put_lseg() again. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2017-05-24pnfs: Fix the check for requests in range of layout segmentBenjamin Coddington1-0/+10
It's possible and acceptable for NFS to attempt to add requests beyond the range of the current pgio->pg_lseg, a case which should be caught and limited by the pg_test operation. However, the current handling of this case replaces pgio->pg_lseg with a new layout segment (after a WARN) within that pg_test operation. That will cause all the previously added requests to be submitted with this new layout segment, which may not be valid for those requests. Fix this problem by only returning zero for the number of bytes to coalesce from pg_test for this case which allows any previously added requests to complete on the current layout segment. The check for requests starting out of range of the layout segment moves to pg_init, so that the replacement of pgio->pg_lseg will be done when the next request is added. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2017-04-25pNFS: Ensure we check layout segment validity in the pg_init() callbackTrond Myklebust1-0/+1
If we have a layout segment cached in pgio->pg_lseg, we should check it for validity before reusing it in a new RPC request. Otherwise, if we recoalesce, we can end up looping forever. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2017-04-20pNFS: Remove unused layout driver callbacksTrond Myklebust1-5/+0
encode_layoutreturn and encode_layoutcommit are now unused. Let's remove them. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2017-03-17pNFS: return status from nfs4_pnfs_ds_connectWeston Andros Adamson1-1/+1
The nfs4_pnfs_ds_connect path can call rpc_create which can fail or it can wait on another context to reach the same failure. This checks that the rpc_create succeeded and returns the error to the caller. When an error is returned, both the files and flexfiles layouts will return NULL from _prepare_ds(). The flexfiles layout will also return the layout with the error NFS4ERR_NXIO. Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@primarydata.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-12-03pNFS/flexfiles: Minor refactoring before adding iostats to layoutreturnTrond Myklebust1-1/+0
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2016-12-03pNFS: Add a layoutreturn callback to performa layout-private setupTrond Myklebust1-0/+1
Add a callback to allow the flexfiles layout driver to initialise the layout private payload. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2016-12-01NFS: Remove unused authflavour parameter from nfs_get_client()Anna Schumaker1-2/+1
This parameter hasn't been used since f8407299 (Linux 3.11-rc2), so let's remove it from this function and callers. Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2016-12-01pNFS: Enable layoutreturn operation for return-on-closeTrond Myklebust1-16/+14
Amend the pnfs return on close helper functions to enable sending the layoutreturn op in CLOSE/DELEGRETURN. This closes a potential race between CLOSE/DELEGRETURN and parallel OPEN calls to the same file, and allows the client and the server to agree on whether or not there is an outstanding layout. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2016-12-01pNFS: Get rid of unnecessary layout parameter in encode_layoutreturn callbackTrond Myklebust1-2/+1
The parameter is already present in the "args" structure. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2016-12-01NFSv4: Ignore LAYOUTRETURN result if the layout doesn't match or is invalidTrond Myklebust1-1/+1
Fix a potential race with CB_LAYOUTRECALL in which the server recalls the remaining layout segments while our LAYOUTRETURN is still in transit. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2016-12-01pNFS: Do not free layout segments that are marked for returnTrond Myklebust1-1/+5
We may want to process and transmit layout stat information for the layout segments that are being returned, so we should defer freeing them until after the layoutreturn has completed. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2016-12-01pNFS: consolidate the different range intersection testsTrond Myklebust1-0/+32
Both pnfs.c and the flexfiles code have their own versions of the range intersection testing, and the "end_offset" helper. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2016-12-01pNFS: On error, do not send LAYOUTGET until the LAYOUTRETURN has completedTrond Myklebust1-0/+1
If there is an I/O error, we should not call LAYOUTGET until the LAYOUTRETURN that reports the error is complete. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.8+
2016-09-19pnfs: add a new mechanism to select a layout driver according to an ordered listJeff Layton1-2/+3
Currently, the layout driver selection code always chooses the first one from the list. That's not really ideal however, as the server can send the list of layout types in any order that it likes. It's up to the client to select the best one for its needs. This patch adds an ordered list of preferred driver types and has the selection code sort the list of available layout drivers according to it. Any unrecognized layout type is sorted to the end of the list. For now, the order of preference is hardcoded, but it should be possible to make this configurable in the future. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-09-19pnfs: track multiple layout types in fsinfo structureJeff Layton1-2/+2
Current NFSv4.1/pNFS client assumes that MDS supports only one layout type. While it's true for most existing servers, nevertheless, this can be change in the near future. For now, this patch just plumbs in the ability to track a list of layouts in the fsinfo structure. The existing behavior of the client is preserved, by having it just select the first entry in the list. Signed-off-by: Tigran Mkrtchyan <tigran.mkrtchyan@desy.de> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@poochiereds.net> Reviewed-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-07-24Merge branch 'pnfs'Trond Myklebust1-13/+7
2016-07-24pNFS: Remove redundant pnfs_mark_layout_returned_if_empty()Trond Myklebust1-13/+0
That's already being taken care of in pnfs_layout_remove_lseg(). Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2016-07-24pNFS: Cleanup - don't open code pnfs_mark_layout_stateid_invalid()Trond Myklebust1-0/+2
Ensure nfs42_layoutstat_done() layoutget don't open code layout stateid invalidation. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2016-07-24pNFS: LAYOUTRETURN should only update the stateid if the layout is validTrond Myklebust1-0/+5
If the layout was completely returned, then ignore the returned layout stateid. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2016-07-18pNFS: Don't mark the inode as revalidated if a LAYOUTCOMMIT is outstandingTrond Myklebust1-0/+7
We know that the attributes will need updating if there is still a LAYOUTCOMMIT outstanding. Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2016-07-05pNFS: pnfs_layoutcommit_outstanding() is no longer used when !CONFIG_NFS_V4_1Trond Myklebust1-7/+0
Cleanup... Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2016-05-26pnfs: pnfs_update_layout needs to consider if strict iomode checking is onTom Haynes1-0/+1
As flexfiles has FF_FLAGS_NO_READ_IO, there is a need to generically support enforcing that a IOMODE_RW segment will not allow READ I/O. Signed-off-by: Tom Haynes <loghyr@primarydata.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-05-17pnfs: rework LAYOUTGET retry handlingJeff Layton1-5/+1
There are several problems in the way a stateid is selected for a LAYOUTGET operation: We pick a stateid to use in the RPC prepare op, but that makes it difficult to serialize LAYOUTGETs that use the open stateid. That serialization is done in pnfs_update_layout, which occurs well before the rpc_prepare operation. Between those two events, the i_lock is dropped and reacquired. pnfs_update_layout can find that the list has lsegs in it and not do any serialization, but then later pnfs_choose_layoutget_stateid ends up choosing the open stateid. This patch changes the client to select the stateid to use in the LAYOUTGET earlier, when we're searching for a usable layout segment. This way we can do it all while holding the i_lock the first time, and ensure that we serialize any LAYOUTGET call that uses a non-layout stateid. This also means a rework of how LAYOUTGET replies are handled, as we must now get the latest stateid if we want to retransmit in response to a retryable error. Most of those errors boil down to the fact that the layout state has changed in some fashion. Thus, what we really want to do is to re-search for a layout when it fails with a retryable error, so that we can avoid reissuing the RPC at all if possible. While the LAYOUTGET RPC is async, the initiating thread always waits for it to complete, so it's effectively synchronous anyway. Currently, when we need to retry a LAYOUTGET because of an error, we drive that retry via the rpc state machine. This means that once the call has been submitted, it runs until it completes. So, we must move the error handling for this RPC out of the rpc_call_done operation and into the caller. In order to handle errors like NFS4ERR_DELAY properly, we must also pass a pointer to the sliding timeout, which is now moved to the stack in pnfs_update_layout. The complicating errors are -NFS4ERR_RECALLCONFLICT and -NFS4ERR_LAYOUTTRYLATER, as those involve a timeout after which we give up and return NULL back to the caller. So, there is some special handling for those errors to ensure that the layers driving the retries can handle that appropriately. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jeff.layton@primarydata.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-05-17pnfs: only tear down lsegs that precede seqid in LAYOUTRETURN argsJeff Layton1-2/+4
LAYOUTRETURN is "special" in that servers and clients are expected to work with old stateids. When the client sends a LAYOUTRETURN with an old stateid in it then the server is expected to only tear down layout segments that were present when that seqid was current. Ensure that the client handles its accounting accordingly. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jeff.layton@primarydata.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-05-17pnfs: keep track of the return sequence number in pnfs_layout_hdrJeff Layton1-0/+1
When we want to selectively do a LAYOUTRETURN, we need to specify a stateid that represents most recent layout acquisition that is to be returned. When we mark a layout stateid to be returned, we update the return sequence number in the layout header with that value, if it's newer than the existing one. Then, when we go to do a LAYOUTRETURN on layout header put, we overwrite the seqid in the stateid with the saved one, and then zero it out. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jeff.layton@primarydata.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-05-17pnfs: record sequence in pnfs_layout_segment when it's createdJeff Layton1-0/+1
In later patches, we're going to teach the client to be more selective about how it returns layouts. This means keeping a record of what the stateid's seqid was at the time that the server handed out a layout segment. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jeff.layton@primarydata.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-05-09pnfs: set NFS_IOHDR_REDO in pnfs_read_resend_pnfsWeston Andros Adamson1-1/+1
Like other resend paths, mark the (old) hdr as NFS_IOHDR_REDO. This ensures the hdr completion function will not count the (old) hdr as good bytes. Also, vector the error back through the hdr->task.tk_status like other retry calls. This fixes a bug with the FlexFiles layout where libaio was reporting more bytes read than requested. Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@primarydata.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
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