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2018-09-17Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of ↵Greg Kroah-Hartman1-9/+11
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 Ted writes: Various ext4 bug fixes; primarily making ext4 more robust against maliciously crafted file systems, and some DAX fixes. * tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: ext4, dax: set ext4_dax_aops for dax files ext4, dax: add ext4_bmap to ext4_dax_aops ext4: don't mark mmp buffer head dirty ext4: show test_dummy_encryption mount option in /proc/mounts ext4: close race between direct IO and ext4_break_layouts() ext4: fix online resizing for bigalloc file systems with a 1k block size ext4: fix online resize's handling of a too-small final block group ext4: recalucate superblock checksum after updating free blocks/inodes ext4: avoid arithemetic overflow that can trigger a BUG ext4: avoid divide by zero fault when deleting corrupted inline directories ext4: check to make sure the rename(2)'s destination is not freed ext4: add nonstring annotations to ext4.h
2018-09-15ext4, dax: set ext4_dax_aops for dax filesToshi Kani1-1/+1
Sync syscall to DAX file needs to flush processor cache, but it currently does not flush to existing DAX files. This is because 'ext4_da_aops' is set to address_space_operations of existing DAX files, instead of 'ext4_dax_aops', since S_DAX flag is set after ext4_set_aops() in the open path. New file -------- lookup_open ext4_create __ext4_new_inode ext4_set_inode_flags // Set S_DAX flag ext4_set_aops // Set aops to ext4_dax_aops Existing file ------------- lookup_open ext4_lookup ext4_iget ext4_set_aops // Set aops to ext4_da_aops ext4_set_inode_flags // Set S_DAX flag Change ext4_iget() to initialize i_flags before ext4_set_aops(). Fixes: 5f0663bb4a64 ("ext4, dax: introduce ext4_dax_aops") Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2018-09-15ext4, dax: add ext4_bmap to ext4_dax_aopsToshi Kani1-0/+1
Ext4 mount path calls .bmap to the journal inode. This currently works for the DAX mount case because ext4_iget() always set 'ext4_da_aops' to any regular files. In preparation to fix ext4_iget() to set 'ext4_dax_aops' for ext4 DAX files, add ext4_bmap() to 'ext4_dax_aops', since bmap works for DAX inodes. Fixes: 5f0663bb4a64 ("ext4, dax: introduce ext4_dax_aops") Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2018-09-11ext4: close race between direct IO and ext4_break_layouts()Ross Zwisler1-6/+3
If the refcount of a page is lowered between the time that it is returned by dax_busy_page() and when the refcount is again checked in ext4_break_layouts() => ___wait_var_event(), the waiting function ext4_wait_dax_page() will never be called. This means that ext4_break_layouts() will still have 'retry' set to false, so we'll stop looping and never check the refcount of other pages in this inode. Instead, always continue looping as long as dax_layout_busy_page() gives us a page which it found with an elevated refcount. Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2018-09-01ext4: avoid arithemetic overflow that can trigger a BUGTheodore Ts'o1-2/+6
A maliciously crafted file system can cause an overflow when the results of a 64-bit calculation is stored into a 32-bit length parameter. https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200623 Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reported-by: Wen Xu <wen.xu@gatech.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2018-08-17ext4: readpages() should submit IO as read-aheadJens Axboe1-2/+3
a_ops->readpages() is only ever used for read-ahead. Ensure that we pass this information down to the block layer. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180621010725.17813-5-axboe@kernel.dk Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-02ext4: improve code readability in ext4_iget()Liu Song1-10/+7
Merge the duplicated complex conditions to improve code readability. Signed-off-by: Liu Song <liu.song11@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jiang Biao <jiang.biao2@zte.com.cn>
2018-07-29ext4: handle layout changes to pinned DAX mappingsRoss Zwisler1-0/+46
Follow the lead of xfs_break_dax_layouts() and add synchronization between operations in ext4 which remove blocks from an inode (hole punch, truncate down, etc.) and pages which are pinned due to DAX DMA operations. Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
2018-07-29ext4: use ktime_get_real_seconds for i_dtimeArnd Bergmann1-1/+1
We only care about the low 32-bit for i_dtime as explained in commit b5f515735bea ("ext4: avoid Y2038 overflow in recently_deleted()"), so the use of get_seconds() is correct here, but that function is getting removed in the process of the y2038 fixes, so let's use the modern ktime_get_real_seconds() here. Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-07-10ext4: fix inline data updates with checksums enabledTheodore Ts'o1-9/+7
The inline data code was updating the raw inode directly; this is problematic since if metadata checksums are enabled, ext4_mark_inode_dirty() must be called to update the inode's checksum. In addition, the jbd2 layer requires that get_write_access() be called before the metadata buffer is modified. Fix both of these problems. https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200443 Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2018-06-17ext4: add more inode number paranoia checksTheodore Ts'o1-1/+2
If there is a directory entry pointing to a system inode (such as a journal inode), complain and declare the file system to be corrupted. Also, if the superblock's first inode number field is too small, refuse to mount the file system. This addresses CVE-2018-10882. https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200069 Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org
2018-06-15ext4: include the illegal physical block in the bad map ext4_error msgTheodore Ts'o1-2/+2
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org
2018-05-22ext4: bubble errors from ext4_find_inline_data_nolock() up to ext4_iget()Theodore Ts'o1-3/+7
If ext4_find_inline_data_nolock() returns an error it needs to get reflected up to ext4_iget(). In order to fix this, ext4_iget_extra_inode() needs to return an error (and not return void). This is related to "ext4: do not allow external inodes for inline data" (which fixes CVE-2018-11412) in that in the errors=continue case, it would be useful to for userspace to receive an error indicating that file system is corrupted. Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Cc: stable@kernel.org
2018-05-13ext4: update mtime in ext4_punch_hole even if no blocks are releasedLukas Czerner1-18/+18
Currently in ext4_punch_hole we're going to skip the mtime update if there are no actual blocks to release. However we've actually modified the file by zeroing the partial block so the mtime should be updated. Moreover the sync and datasync handling is skipped as well, which is also wrong. Fix it. Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reported-by: Joe Habermann <joe.habermann@quantum.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
2018-05-13ext4: add verifier check for symlink with append/immutable flagsLuis R. Rodriguez1-0/+7
The Linux VFS does not allow a way to set append/immuttable attributes to symlinks, this is just not possible. If this is detected inform the user as the filesystem must be corrupted. Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2018-05-10ext4: use raw i_version value for ea_inodeEryu Guan1-2/+22
Currently, creating large xattr (e.g. 2k) in ea_inode would cause ea_inode refcount corruption, e.g. Pass 4: Checking reference counts Extended attribute inode 13 ref count is 0, should be 1. Fix? no This is because that we save the lower 32bit of refcount in inode->i_version and store it in raw_inode->i_disk_version on disk. But since commit ee73f9a52a34 ("ext4: convert to new i_version API"), we load/store modified i_disk_version from/to disk instead of raw value, which causes on-disk ea_inode refcount corruption. Fix it by loading/storing raw i_version/i_disk_version, because it's a self-managed value in this case. Fixes: ee73f9a52a34 ("ext4: convert to new i_version API") Cc: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <guaneryu@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-04-10Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.17' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-11/+31
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams: "This cycle was was not something I ever want to repeat as there were several late changes that have only now just settled. Half of the branch up to commit d2c997c0f145 ("fs, dax: use page->mapping to warn...") have been in -next for several releases. The of_pmem driver and the address range scrub rework were late arrivals, and the dax work was scaled back at the last moment. The of_pmem driver missed a previous merge window due to an oversight. A sense of obligation to rectify that miss is why it is included for 4.17. It has acks from PowerPC folks. Stephen reported a build failure that only occurs when merging it with your latest tree, for now I have fixed that up by disabling modular builds of of_pmem. A test merge with your tree has received a build success report from the 0day robot over 156 configs. An initial version of the ARS rework was submitted before the merge window. It is self contained to libnvdimm, a net code reduction, and passing all unit tests. The filesystem-dax changes are based on the wait_var_event() functionality from tip/sched/core. However, late review feedback showed that those changes regressed truncate performance to a large degree. The branch was rewound to drop the truncate behavior change and now only includes preparation patches and cleanups (with full acks and reviews). The finalization of this dax-dma-vs-trnucate work will need to wait for 4.18. Summary: - A rework of the filesytem-dax implementation provides for detection of unmap operations (truncate / hole punch) colliding with in-progress device-DMA. A fix for these collisions remains a work-in-progress pending resolution of truncate latency and starvation regressions. - The of_pmem driver expands the users of libnvdimm outside of x86 and ACPI to describe an implementation of persistent memory on PowerPC with Open Firmware / Device tree. - Address Range Scrub (ARS) handling is completely rewritten to account for the fact that ARS may run for 100s of seconds and there is no platform defined way to cancel it. ARS will now no longer block namespace initialization. - The NVDIMM Namespace Label implementation is updated to handle label areas as small as 1K, down from 128K. - Miscellaneous cleanups and updates to unit test infrastructure" * tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (39 commits) libnvdimm, of_pmem: workaround OF_NUMA=n build error nfit, address-range-scrub: add module option to skip initial ars nfit, address-range-scrub: rework and simplify ARS state machine nfit, address-range-scrub: determine one platform max_ars value powerpc/powernv: Create platform devs for nvdimm buses doc/devicetree: Persistent memory region bindings libnvdimm: Add device-tree based driver libnvdimm: Add of_node to region and bus descriptors libnvdimm, region: quiet region probe libnvdimm, namespace: use a safe lookup for dimm device name libnvdimm, dimm: fix dpa reservation vs uninitialized label area libnvdimm, testing: update the default smart ctrl_temperature libnvdimm, testing: Add emulation for smart injection commands nfit, address-range-scrub: introduce nfit_spa->ars_state libnvdimm: add an api to cast a 'struct nd_region' to its 'struct device' nfit, address-range-scrub: fix scrub in-progress reporting dax, dm: allow device-mapper to operate without dax support dax: introduce CONFIG_DAX_DRIVER fs, dax: use page->mapping to warn if truncate collides with a busy page ext2, dax: introduce ext2_dax_aops ...
2018-04-06Merge branch 'work.misc' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro: "Assorted stuff, including Christoph's I_DIRTY patches" * 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: fs: move I_DIRTY_INODE to fs.h ubifs: fix bogus __mark_inode_dirty(I_DIRTY_SYNC | I_DIRTY_DATASYNC) call ntfs: fix bogus __mark_inode_dirty(I_DIRTY_SYNC | I_DIRTY_DATASYNC) call gfs2: fix bogus __mark_inode_dirty(I_DIRTY_SYNC | I_DIRTY_DATASYNC) calls fs: fold open_check_o_direct into do_dentry_open vfs: Replace stray non-ASCII homoglyph characters with their ASCII equivalents vfs: make sure struct filename->iname is word-aligned get rid of pointless includes of fs_struct.h [poll] annotate SAA6588_CMD_POLL users
2018-03-30ext4, dax: introduce ext4_dax_aopsDan Williams1-11/+31
In preparation for the dax implementation to start associating dax pages to inodes via page->mapping, we need to provide a 'struct address_space_operations' instance for dax. Otherwise, direct-I/O triggers incorrect page cache assumptions and warnings. Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca> Cc: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-03-29ext4: fail ext4_iget for root directory if unallocatedTheodore Ts'o1-0/+6
If the root directory has an i_links_count of zero, then when the file system is mounted, then when ext4_fill_super() notices the problem and tries to call iput() the root directory in the error return path, ext4_evict_inode() will try to free the inode on disk, before all of the file system structures are set up, and this will result in an OOPS caused by a NULL pointer dereference. This issue has been assigned CVE-2018-1092. https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199179 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1560777 Reported-by: Wen Xu <wen.xu@gatech.edu> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2018-03-28fs: move I_DIRTY_INODE to fs.hChristoph Hellwig1-2/+2
And use it in a few more places rather than opencoding the values. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2018-03-26ext4: use generic_writepages instead of __writepage/write_cache_pagesGoldwyn Rodrigues1-14/+1
Code cleanup. Instead of writing an internal static function, use the available generic_writepages(). Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-03-22ext4: remove EXT4_STATE_DIOREAD_LOCK flagNikolay Borisov1-8/+0
Commit 16c54688592c ("ext4: Allow parallel DIO reads") reworked the way locking happens around parallel dio reads. This resulted in obviating the need for EXT4_STATE_DIOREAD_LOCK flag and accompanying logic. Currently this amounts to dead code so let's remove it. No functional changes Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2018-03-22ext4: fix offset overflow on 32-bit archs in ext4_iomap_begin()Jiri Slaby1-1/+1
ext4_iomap_begin() has a bug where offset returned in the iomap structure will be truncated to unsigned long size. On 64-bit architectures this is fine but on 32-bit architectures obviously not. Not many places actually use the offset stored in the iomap structure but one of visible failures is in SEEK_HOLE / SEEK_DATA implementation. If we create a file like: dd if=/dev/urandom of=file bs=1k seek=8m count=1 then lseek64("file", 0x100000000ULL, SEEK_DATA) wrongly returns 0x100000000 on unfixed kernel while it should return 0x200000000. Avoid the overflow by proper type cast. Fixes: 545052e9e35a ("ext4: Switch to iomap for SEEK_HOLE / SEEK_DATA") Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.15
2018-03-22ext4: update i_disksize if direct write past ondisk sizeEryu Guan1-3/+5
Currently in ext4 direct write path, we update i_disksize only when new eof is greater than i_size, and don't update it even when new eof is greater than i_disksize but less than i_size. This doesn't work well with delalloc buffer write, which updates i_size and i_disksize only when delalloc blocks are resolved (at writeback time), the i_disksize from direct write can be lost if a previous buffer write succeeded at write time but failed at writeback time, then results in corrupted ondisk inode size. Consider this case, first buffer write 4k data to a new file at offset 16k with delayed allocation, then direct write 4k data to the same file at offset 4k before delalloc blocks are resolved, which doesn't update i_disksize because it writes within i_size(20k), but the extent tree metadata has been committed in journal. Then writeback of the delalloc blocks fails (due to device error etc.), and i_size/i_disksize from buffer write can't be written to disk (still zero). A subsequent umount/mount cycle recovers journal and writes extent tree metadata from direct write to disk, but with i_disksize being zero. Fix it by updating i_disksize too in direct write path when new eof is greater than i_disksize but less than i_size, so i_disksize is always consistent with direct write. This fixes occasional i_size corruption in fstests generic/475. Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <guaneryu@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-03-22ext4: protect i_disksize update by i_data_sem in direct write pathEryu Guan1-3/+2
i_disksize update should be protected by i_data_sem, by either taking the lock explicitly or by using ext4_update_i_disksize() helper. But the i_disksize updates in ext4_direct_IO_write() are not protected at all, which may be racing with i_disksize updates in writeback path in delalloc buffer write path. This is found by code inspection, and I didn't hit any i_disksize corruption due to this bug. Thanks to Jan Kara for catching this bug and suggesting the fix! Reported-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <guaneryu@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2018-02-03Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-4/+12
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o: "Only miscellaneous cleanups and bug fixes for ext4 this cycle" * tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: ext4: create ext4_kset dynamically ext4: create ext4_feat kobject dynamically ext4: release kobject/kset even when init/register fail ext4: fix incorrect indentation of if statement ext4: correct documentation for grpid mount option ext4: use 'sbi' instead of 'EXT4_SB(sb)' ext4: save error to disk in __ext4_grp_locked_error() jbd2: fix sphinx kernel-doc build warnings ext4: fix a race in the ext4 shutdown path mbcache: make sure c_entry_count is not decremented past zero ext4: no need flush workqueue before destroying it ext4: fixed alignment and minor code cleanup in ext4.h ext4: fix ENOSPC handling in DAX page fault handler dax: pass detailed error code from dax_iomap_fault() mbcache: revert "fs/mbcache.c: make count_objects() more robust" mbcache: initialize entry->e_referenced in mb_cache_entry_create() ext4: fix up remaining files with SPDX cleanups
2018-01-29Merge tag 'iversion-v4.16-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-4/+9
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux Pull inode->i_version rework from Jeff Layton: "This pile of patches is a rework of the inode->i_version field. We have traditionally incremented that field on every inode data or metadata change. Typically this increment needs to be logged on disk even when nothing else has changed, which is rather expensive. It turns out though that none of the consumers of that field actually require this behavior. The only real requirement for all of them is that it be different iff the inode has changed since the last time the field was checked. Given that, we can optimize away most of the i_version increments and avoid dirtying inode metadata when the only change is to the i_version and no one is querying it. Queries of the i_version field are rather rare, so we can help write performance under many common workloads. This patch series converts existing accesses of the i_version field to a new API, and then converts all of the in-kernel filesystems to use it. The last patch in the series then converts the backend implementation to a scheme that optimizes away a large portion of the metadata updates when no one is looking at it. In my own testing this series significantly helps performance with small I/O sizes. I also got this email for Christmas this year from the kernel test robot (a 244% r/w bandwidth improvement with XFS over DAX, with 4k writes): https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/12/25/8 A few of the earlier patches in this pile are also flowing to you via other trees (mm, integrity, and nfsd trees in particular)". * tag 'iversion-v4.16-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux: (22 commits) fs: handle inode->i_version more efficiently btrfs: only dirty the inode in btrfs_update_time if something was changed xfs: avoid setting XFS_ILOG_CORE if i_version doesn't need incrementing fs: only set S_VERSION when updating times if necessary IMA: switch IMA over to new i_version API xfs: convert to new i_version API ufs: use new i_version API ocfs2: convert to new i_version API nfsd: convert to new i_version API nfs: convert to new i_version API ext4: convert to new i_version API ext2: convert to new i_version API exofs: switch to new i_version API btrfs: convert to new i_version API afs: convert to new i_version API affs: convert to new i_version API fat: convert to new i_version API fs: don't take the i_lock in inode_inc_iversion fs: new API for handling inode->i_version ntfs: remove i_version handling ...
2018-01-29ext4: convert to new i_version APIJeff Layton1-4/+8
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-01-29fs: new API for handling inode->i_versionJeff Layton1-0/+1
Add a documentation blob that explains what the i_version field is, how it is expected to work, and how it is currently implemented by various filesystems. We already have inode_inc_iversion. Add several other functions for manipulating and accessing the i_version counter. For now, the implementation is trivial and basically works the way that all of the open-coded i_version accesses work today. Future patches will convert existing users of i_version to use the new API, and then convert the backend implementation to do things more efficiently. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2018-01-10ext4: fix a race in the ext4 shutdown pathHarshad Shirwadkar1-4/+12
This patch fixes a race between the shutdown path and bio completion handling. In the ext4 direct io path with async io, after submitting a bio to the block layer, if journal starting fails, ext4_direct_IO_write() would bail out pretending that the IO failed. The caller would have had no way of knowing whether or not the IO was successfully submitted. So instead, we return -EIOCBQUEUED in this case. Now, the caller knows that the IO was submitted. The bio completion handler takes care of the error. Tested: Ran the shutdown xfstest test 461 in loop for over 2 hours across 4 machines resulting in over 400 runs. Verified that the race didn't occur. Usually the race was seen in about 20-30 iterations. Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshads@google.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2017-12-03ext4: support fast symlinks from ext3 file systemsAndi Kleen1-0/+9
407cd7fb83c0 (ext4: change fast symlink test to not rely on i_blocks) broke ~10 years old ext3 file systems created by 2.6.17. Any ELF executable fails because the /lib/ld-linux.so.2 fast symlink cannot be read anymore. The patch assumed fast symlinks were created in a specific way, but that's not true on these really old file systems. The new behavior is apparently needed only with the large EA inode feature. Revert to the old behavior if the large EA inode feature is not set. This makes my old VM boot again. Fixes: 407cd7fb83c0 (ext4: change fast symlink test to not rely on i_blocks) Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2017-11-27Rename superblock flags (MS_xyz -> SB_xyz)Linus Torvalds1-2/+2
This is a pure automated search-and-replace of the internal kernel superblock flags. The s_flags are now called SB_*, with the names and the values for the moment mirroring the MS_* flags that they're equivalent to. Note how the MS_xyz flags are the ones passed to the mount system call, while the SB_xyz flags are what we then use in sb->s_flags. The script to do this was: # places to look in; re security/*: it generally should *not* be # touched (that stuff parses mount(2) arguments directly), but # there are two places where we really deal with superblock flags. FILES="drivers/mtd drivers/staging/lustre fs ipc mm \ include/linux/fs.h include/uapi/linux/bfs_fs.h \ security/apparmor/apparmorfs.c security/apparmor/include/lib.h" # the list of MS_... constants SYMS="RDONLY NOSUID NODEV NOEXEC SYNCHRONOUS REMOUNT MANDLOCK \ DIRSYNC NOATIME NODIRATIME BIND MOVE REC VERBOSE SILENT \ POSIXACL UNBINDABLE PRIVATE SLAVE SHARED RELATIME KERNMOUNT \ I_VERSION STRICTATIME LAZYTIME SUBMOUNT NOREMOTELOCK NOSEC BORN \ ACTIVE NOUSER" SED_PROG= for i in $SYMS; do SED_PROG="$SED_PROG -e s/MS_$i/SB_$i/g"; done # we want files that contain at least one of MS_..., # with fs/namespace.c and fs/pnode.c excluded. L=$(for i in $SYMS; do git grep -w -l MS_$i $FILES; done| sort|uniq|grep -v '^fs/namespace.c'|grep -v '^fs/pnode.c') for f in $L; do sed -i $f $SED_PROG; done Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-11-17Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.15' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+15
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull libnvdimm and dax updates from Dan Williams: "Save for a few late fixes, all of these commits have shipped in -next releases since before the merge window opened, and 0day has given a build success notification. The ext4 touches came from Jan, and the xfs touches have Darrick's reviewed-by. An xfstest for the MAP_SYNC feature has been through a few round of reviews and is on track to be merged. - Introduce MAP_SYNC and MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE, a mechanism to enable 'userspace flush' of persistent memory updates via filesystem-dax mappings. It arranges for any filesystem metadata updates that may be required to satisfy a write fault to also be flushed ("on disk") before the kernel returns to userspace from the fault handler. Effectively every write-fault that dirties metadata completes an fsync() before returning from the fault handler. The new MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE mapping type guarantees that the MAP_SYNC flag is validated as supported by the filesystem's ->mmap() file operation. - Add support for the standard ACPI 6.2 label access methods that replace the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL (vendor specific) label methods. This enables interoperability with environments that only implement the standardized methods. - Add support for the ACPI 6.2 NVDIMM media error injection methods. - Add support for the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL v1.6 DIMM commands for latch last shutdown status, firmware update, SMART error injection, and SMART alarm threshold control. - Cleanup physical address information disclosures to be root-only. - Fix revalidation of the DIMM "locked label area" status to support dynamic unlock of the label area. - Expand unit test infrastructure to mock the ACPI 6.2 Translate SPA (system-physical-address) command and error injection commands. Acknowledgements that came after the commits were pushed to -next: - 957ac8c421ad ("dax: fix PMD faults on zero-length files"): Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> - a39e596baa07 ("xfs: support for synchronous DAX faults") and 7b565c9f965b ("xfs: Implement xfs_filemap_pfn_mkwrite() using __xfs_filemap_fault()") Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>" * tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (49 commits) acpi, nfit: add 'Enable Latch System Shutdown Status' command support dax: fix general protection fault in dax_alloc_inode dax: fix PMD faults on zero-length files dax: stop requiring a live device for dax_flush() brd: remove dax support dax: quiet bdev_dax_supported() fs, dax: unify IOMAP_F_DIRTY read vs write handling policy in the dax core tools/testing/nvdimm: unit test clear-error commands acpi, nfit: validate commands against the device type tools/testing/nvdimm: stricter bounds checking for error injection commands xfs: support for synchronous DAX faults xfs: Implement xfs_filemap_pfn_mkwrite() using __xfs_filemap_fault() ext4: Support for synchronous DAX faults ext4: Simplify error handling in ext4_dax_huge_fault() dax: Implement dax_finish_sync_fault() dax, iomap: Add support for synchronous faults mm: Define MAP_SYNC and VM_SYNC flags dax: Allow tuning whether dax_insert_mapping_entry() dirties entry dax: Allow dax_iomap_fault() to return pfn dax: Fix comment describing dax_iomap_fault() ...
2017-11-15mm, pagevec: remove cold parameter for pagevecsMel Gorman1-3/+3
Every pagevec_init user claims the pages being released are hot even in cases where it is unlikely the pages are hot. As no one cares about the hotness of pages being released to the allocator, just ditch the parameter. No performance impact is expected as the overhead is marginal. The parameter is removed simply because it is a bit stupid to have a useless parameter copied everywhere. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171018075952.10627-6-mgorman@techsingularity.net Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-11-15mm: remove nr_pages argument from pagevec_lookup_{,range}_tag()Jan Kara1-1/+1
All users of pagevec_lookup() and pagevec_lookup_range() now pass PAGEVEC_SIZE as a desired number of pages. Just drop the argument. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171009151359.31984-15-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-11-15ext4: use pagevec_lookup_range_tag()Jan Kara1-12/+2
We want only pages from given range in ext4_writepages(). Use pagevec_lookup_range_tag() instead of pagevec_lookup_tag() and remove unnecessary code. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171009151359.31984-5-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-11-14Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-87/+66
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o: - Add support for online resizing of file systems with bigalloc - Fix a two data corruption bugs involving DAX, as well as a corruption bug after a crash during a racing fallocate and delayed allocation. - Finally, a number of cleanups and optimizations. * tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: ext4: improve smp scalability for inode generation ext4: add support for online resizing with bigalloc ext4: mention noload when recovering on read-only device Documentation: fix little inconsistencies ext4: convert timers to use timer_setup() jbd2: convert timers to use timer_setup() ext4: remove duplicate extended attributes defs ext4: add ext4_should_use_dax() ext4: add sanity check for encryption + DAX ext4: prevent data corruption with journaling + DAX ext4: prevent data corruption with inline data + DAX ext4: fix interaction between i_size, fallocate, and delalloc after a crash ext4: retry allocations conservatively ext4: Switch to iomap for SEEK_HOLE / SEEK_DATA ext4: Add iomap support for inline data iomap: Add IOMAP_F_DATA_INLINE flag iomap: Switch from blkno to disk offset
2017-11-14Merge tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-10/+9
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/fscrypt Pull fscrypt updates from Ted Ts'o: "Lots of cleanups, mostly courtesy by Eric Biggers" * tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/fscrypt: fscrypt: lock mutex before checking for bounce page pool fscrypt: add a documentation file for filesystem-level encryption ext4: switch to fscrypt_prepare_setattr() ext4: switch to fscrypt_prepare_lookup() ext4: switch to fscrypt_prepare_rename() ext4: switch to fscrypt_prepare_link() ext4: switch to fscrypt_file_open() fscrypt: new helper function - fscrypt_prepare_setattr() fscrypt: new helper function - fscrypt_prepare_lookup() fscrypt: new helper function - fscrypt_prepare_rename() fscrypt: new helper function - fscrypt_prepare_link() fscrypt: new helper function - fscrypt_file_open() fscrypt: new helper function - fscrypt_require_key() fscrypt: remove unneeded empty fscrypt_operations structs fscrypt: remove ->is_encrypted() fscrypt: switch from ->is_encrypted() to IS_ENCRYPTED() fs, fscrypt: add an S_ENCRYPTED inode flag fscrypt: clean up include file mess
2017-11-13fs, dax: unify IOMAP_F_DIRTY read vs write handling policy in the dax coreDan Williams1-1/+1
While reviewing whether MAP_SYNC should strengthen its current guarantee of syncing writes from the initiating process to also include third-party readers observing dirty metadata, Dave pointed out that the check of IOMAP_WRITE is misplaced. The policy of what to with IOMAP_F_DIRTY should be separated from the generic filesystem mechanism of reporting dirty metadata. Move this policy to the fs-dax core to simplify the per-filesystem iomap handlers, and further centralize code that implements the MAP_SYNC policy. This otherwise should not change behavior, it just makes it easier to change behavior in the future. Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-11-03ext4: Support for synchronous DAX faultsJan Kara1-0/+15
We return IOMAP_F_DIRTY flag from ext4_iomap_begin() when asked to prepare blocks for writing and the inode has some uncommitted metadata changes. In the fault handler ext4_dax_fault() we then detect this case (through VM_FAULT_NEEDDSYNC return value) and call helper dax_finish_sync_fault() to flush metadata changes and insert page table entry. Note that this will also dirty corresponding radix tree entry which is what we want - fsync(2) will still provide data integrity guarantees for applications not using userspace flushing. And applications using userspace flushing can avoid calling fsync(2) and thus avoid the performance overhead. Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman1-0/+1
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-10-18ext4: switch to fscrypt_prepare_setattr()Eric Biggers1-8/+4
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2017-10-18fs, fscrypt: add an S_ENCRYPTED inode flagEric Biggers1-2/+5
Introduce a flag S_ENCRYPTED which can be set in ->i_flags to indicate that the inode is encrypted using the fscrypt (fs/crypto/) mechanism. Checking this flag will give the same information that inode->i_sb->s_cop->is_encrypted(inode) currently does, but will be more efficient. This will be useful for adding higher-level helper functions for filesystems to use. For example we'll be able to replace this: if (ext4_encrypted_inode(inode)) { ret = fscrypt_get_encryption_info(inode); if (ret) return ret; if (!fscrypt_has_encryption_key(inode)) return -ENOKEY; } with this: ret = fscrypt_require_key(inode); if (ret) return ret; ... since we'll be able to retain the fast path for unencrypted files as a single flag check, using an inline function. This wasn't possible before because we'd have had to frequently call through the ->i_sb->s_cop->is_encrypted function pointer, even when the encryption support was disabled or not being used. Note: we don't define S_ENCRYPTED to 0 if CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION is disabled because we want to continue to return an error if an encrypted file is accessed without encryption support, rather than pretending that it is unencrypted. Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2017-10-12ext4: add ext4_should_use_dax()Ross Zwisler1-3/+16
This helper, in the spirit of ext4_should_dioread_nolock() et al., replaces the complex conditional in ext4_set_inode_flags(). Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-10-12ext4: prevent data corruption with journaling + DAXRoss Zwisler1-5/+0
The current code has the potential for data corruption when changing an inode's journaling mode, as that can result in a subsequent unsafe change in S_DAX. I've captured an instance of this data corruption in the following fstest: https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9948377/ Prevent this data corruption from happening by disallowing changes to the journaling mode if the '-o dax' mount option was used. This means that for a given filesystem we could have a mix of inodes using either DAX or data journaling, but whatever state the inodes are in will be held for the duration of the mount. Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2017-10-01ext4: Switch to iomap for SEEK_HOLE / SEEK_DATAChristoph Hellwig1-75/+34
Switch to the iomap_seek_hole and iomap_seek_data helpers for implementing lseek SEEK_HOLE / SEEK_DATA, and remove all the code that isn't needed any more. Note that with this patch ext4 will now always depend on the iomap code instead of only when CONFIG_DAX is enabled, and it requires adding a call into the extent status tree for iomap_begin as well to properly deal with delalloc extents. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> [More fixes and cleanups by Andreas]
2017-10-01ext4: Add iomap support for inline dataAndreas Gruenbacher1-2/+14
Report inline data as a IOMAP_F_DATA_INLINE mapping. This allows to use iomap_seek_hole and iomap_seek_data in ext4_llseek and makes switching to iomap_fiemap in ext4_fiemap easier. Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-10-01iomap: Switch from blkno to disk offsetAndreas Gruenbacher1-2/+2
Replace iomap->blkno, the sector number, with iomap->addr, the disk offset in bytes. For invalid disk offsets, use the special value IOMAP_NULL_ADDR instead of IOMAP_NULL_BLOCK. This allows to use iomap for mappings which are not block aligned, such as inline data on ext4. Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> # iomap, xfs Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-09-11Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.14' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-8/+3
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull libnvdimm from Dan Williams: "A rework of media error handling in the BTT driver and other updates. It has appeared in a few -next releases and collected some late- breaking build-error and warning fixups as a result. Summary: - Media error handling support in the Block Translation Table (BTT) driver is reworked to address sleeping-while-atomic locking and memory-allocation-context conflicts. - The dax_device lookup overhead for xfs and ext4 is moved out of the iomap hot-path to a mount-time lookup. - A new 'ecc_unit_size' sysfs attribute is added to advertise the read-modify-write boundary property of a persistent memory range. - Preparatory fix-ups for arm and powerpc pmem support are included along with other miscellaneous fixes" * tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (26 commits) libnvdimm, btt: fix format string warnings libnvdimm, btt: clean up warning and error messages ext4: fix null pointer dereference on sbi libnvdimm, nfit: move the check on nd_reserved2 to the endpoint dax: fix FS_DAX=n BLOCK=y compilation libnvdimm: fix integer overflow static analysis warning libnvdimm, nd_blk: remove mmio_flush_range() libnvdimm, btt: rework error clearing libnvdimm: fix potential deadlock while clearing errors libnvdimm, btt: cache sector_size in arena_info libnvdimm, btt: ensure that flags were also unchanged during a map_read libnvdimm, btt: refactor map entry operations with macros libnvdimm, btt: fix a missed NVDIMM_IO_ATOMIC case in the write path libnvdimm, nfit: export an 'ecc_unit_size' sysfs attribute ext4: perform dax_device lookup at mount ext2: perform dax_device lookup at mount xfs: perform dax_device lookup at mount dax: introduce a fs_dax_get_by_bdev() helper libnvdimm, btt: check memory allocation failure libnvdimm, label: fix index block size calculation ...