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2019-07-14Merge tag 'ecryptfs-5.3-rc1-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds4-41/+34
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tyhicks/ecryptfs Pull eCryptfs updates from Tyler Hicks: - Fix error handling when ecryptfs_read_lower() encounters an error - Fix read-only file creation when the eCryptfs mount is configured to store metadata in xattrs - Minor code cleanups * tag 'ecryptfs-5.3-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tyhicks/ecryptfs: ecryptfs: Change return type of ecryptfs_process_flags ecryptfs: Make ecryptfs_xattr_handler static ecryptfs: remove unnessesary null check in ecryptfs_keyring_auth_tok_for_sig ecryptfs: use print_hex_dump_bytes for hexdump eCryptfs: fix permission denied with ecryptfs_xattr mount option when create readonly file ecryptfs: re-order a condition for static checkers eCryptfs: fix a couple type promotion bugs
2019-07-10Revert "Merge tag 'keys-acl-20190703' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-2/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs" This reverts merge 0f75ef6a9cff49ff612f7ce0578bced9d0b38325 (and thus effectively commits 7a1ade847596 ("keys: Provide KEYCTL_GRANT_PERMISSION") 2e12256b9a76 ("keys: Replace uid/gid/perm permissions checking with an ACL") that the merge brought in). It turns out that it breaks booting with an encrypted volume, and Eric biggers reports that it also breaks the fscrypt tests [1] and loading of in-kernel X.509 certificates [2]. The root cause of all the breakage is likely the same, but David Howells is off email so rather than try to work it out it's getting reverted in order to not impact the rest of the merge window. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190710011559.GA7973@sol.localdomain/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190710013225.GB7973@sol.localdomain/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wjxoeMJfeBahnWH=9zShKp2bsVy527vo3_y8HfOdhwAAw@mail.gmail.com/ Reported-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-07-08Merge tag 'keys-acl-20190703' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-2/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs Pull keyring ACL support from David Howells: "This changes the permissions model used by keys and keyrings to be based on an internal ACL by the following means: - Replace the permissions mask internally with an ACL that contains a list of ACEs, each with a specific subject with a permissions mask. Potted default ACLs are available for new keys and keyrings. ACE subjects can be macroised to indicate the UID and GID specified on the key (which remain). Future commits will be able to add additional subject types, such as specific UIDs or domain tags/namespaces. Also split a number of permissions to give finer control. Examples include splitting the revocation permit from the change-attributes permit, thereby allowing someone to be granted permission to revoke a key without allowing them to change the owner; also the ability to join a keyring is split from the ability to link to it, thereby stopping a process accessing a keyring by joining it and thus acquiring use of possessor permits. - Provide a keyctl to allow the granting or denial of one or more permits to a specific subject. Direct access to the ACL is not granted, and the ACL cannot be viewed" * tag 'keys-acl-20190703' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs: keys: Provide KEYCTL_GRANT_PERMISSION keys: Replace uid/gid/perm permissions checking with an ACL
2019-07-02ecryptfs: Change return type of ecryptfs_process_flagsHariprasad Kelam1-11/+2
Change return type of ecryptfs_process_flags from int to void as it never fails. fixes below issue reported by coccicheck s/ecryptfs/crypto.c:870:5-7: Unneeded variable: "rc". Return "0" on line 883 Signed-off-by: Hariprasad Kelam <hariprasad.kelam@gmail.com> [tyhicks: Remove the return value line from the function documentation] Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
2019-06-27keys: Replace uid/gid/perm permissions checking with an ACLDavid Howells2-2/+2
Replace the uid/gid/perm permissions checking on a key with an ACL to allow the SETATTR and SEARCH permissions to be split. This will also allow a greater range of subjects to represented. ============ WHY DO THIS? ============ The problem is that SETATTR and SEARCH cover a slew of actions, not all of which should be grouped together. For SETATTR, this includes actions that are about controlling access to a key: (1) Changing a key's ownership. (2) Changing a key's security information. (3) Setting a keyring's restriction. And actions that are about managing a key's lifetime: (4) Setting an expiry time. (5) Revoking a key. and (proposed) managing a key as part of a cache: (6) Invalidating a key. Managing a key's lifetime doesn't really have anything to do with controlling access to that key. Expiry time is awkward since it's more about the lifetime of the content and so, in some ways goes better with WRITE permission. It can, however, be set unconditionally by a process with an appropriate authorisation token for instantiating a key, and can also be set by the key type driver when a key is instantiated, so lumping it with the access-controlling actions is probably okay. As for SEARCH permission, that currently covers: (1) Finding keys in a keyring tree during a search. (2) Permitting keyrings to be joined. (3) Invalidation. But these don't really belong together either, since these actions really need to be controlled separately. Finally, there are number of special cases to do with granting the administrator special rights to invalidate or clear keys that I would like to handle with the ACL rather than key flags and special checks. =============== WHAT IS CHANGED =============== The SETATTR permission is split to create two new permissions: (1) SET_SECURITY - which allows the key's owner, group and ACL to be changed and a restriction to be placed on a keyring. (2) REVOKE - which allows a key to be revoked. The SEARCH permission is split to create: (1) SEARCH - which allows a keyring to be search and a key to be found. (2) JOIN - which allows a keyring to be joined as a session keyring. (3) INVAL - which allows a key to be invalidated. The WRITE permission is also split to create: (1) WRITE - which allows a key's content to be altered and links to be added, removed and replaced in a keyring. (2) CLEAR - which allows a keyring to be cleared completely. This is split out to make it possible to give just this to an administrator. (3) REVOKE - see above. Keys acquire ACLs which consist of a series of ACEs, and all that apply are unioned together. An ACE specifies a subject, such as: (*) Possessor - permitted to anyone who 'possesses' a key (*) Owner - permitted to the key owner (*) Group - permitted to the key group (*) Everyone - permitted to everyone Note that 'Other' has been replaced with 'Everyone' on the assumption that you wouldn't grant a permit to 'Other' that you wouldn't also grant to everyone else. Further subjects may be made available by later patches. The ACE also specifies a permissions mask. The set of permissions is now: VIEW Can view the key metadata READ Can read the key content WRITE Can update/modify the key content SEARCH Can find the key by searching/requesting LINK Can make a link to the key SET_SECURITY Can change owner, ACL, expiry INVAL Can invalidate REVOKE Can revoke JOIN Can join this keyring CLEAR Can clear this keyring The KEYCTL_SETPERM function is then deprecated. The KEYCTL_SET_TIMEOUT function then is permitted if SET_SECURITY is set, or if the caller has a valid instantiation auth token. The KEYCTL_INVALIDATE function then requires INVAL. The KEYCTL_REVOKE function then requires REVOKE. The KEYCTL_JOIN_SESSION_KEYRING function then requires JOIN to join an existing keyring. The JOIN permission is enabled by default for session keyrings and manually created keyrings only. ====================== BACKWARD COMPATIBILITY ====================== To maintain backward compatibility, KEYCTL_SETPERM will translate the permissions mask it is given into a new ACL for a key - unless KEYCTL_SET_ACL has been called on that key, in which case an error will be returned. It will convert possessor, owner, group and other permissions into separate ACEs, if each portion of the mask is non-zero. SETATTR permission turns on all of INVAL, REVOKE and SET_SECURITY. WRITE permission turns on WRITE, REVOKE and, if a keyring, CLEAR. JOIN is turned on if a keyring is being altered. The KEYCTL_DESCRIBE function translates the ACL back into a permissions mask to return depending on possessor, owner, group and everyone ACEs. It will make the following mappings: (1) INVAL, JOIN -> SEARCH (2) SET_SECURITY -> SETATTR (3) REVOKE -> WRITE if SETATTR isn't already set (4) CLEAR -> WRITE Note that the value subsequently returned by KEYCTL_DESCRIBE may not match the value set with KEYCTL_SETATTR. ======= TESTING ======= This passes the keyutils testsuite for all but a couple of tests: (1) tests/keyctl/dh_compute/badargs: The first wrong-key-type test now returns EOPNOTSUPP rather than ENOKEY as READ permission isn't removed if the type doesn't have ->read(). You still can't actually read the key. (2) tests/keyctl/permitting/valid: The view-other-permissions test doesn't work as Other has been replaced with Everyone in the ACL. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2019-06-19ecryptfs: Make ecryptfs_xattr_handler staticYueHaibing1-1/+1
Fix sparse warning: fs/ecryptfs/inode.c:1138:28: warning: symbol 'ecryptfs_xattr_handler' was not declared. Should it be static? Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
2019-06-19ecryptfs: remove unnessesary null check in ecryptfs_keyring_auth_tok_for_sigYueHaibing1-2/+2
request_key and ecryptfs_get_encrypted_key never return a NULL pointer, so no need do a null check. Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
2019-06-19ecryptfs: use print_hex_dump_bytes for hexdumpSascha Hauer1-19/+3
The Kernel has nice hexdump facilities, use them rather a homebrew hexdump function. Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
2019-06-05treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 333Thomas Gleixner2-28/+2
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as published by the free software foundation this program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along with this program if not write to the free software foundation inc 59 temple place suite 330 boston ma 02111 1307 usa extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 136 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190530000436.384967451@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-30treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156Thomas Gleixner12-180/+12
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version this program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along with this program if not write to the free software foundation inc 59 temple place suite 330 boston ma 02111 1307 usa extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 1334 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070033.113240726@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-21treewide: Add SPDX license identifier - Makefile/KconfigThomas Gleixner2-0/+2
Add SPDX license identifiers to all Make/Kconfig files which: - Have no license information of any form These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX license identifier is: GPL-2.0-only Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-07Merge branch 'work.icache' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-3/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull vfs inode freeing updates from Al Viro: "Introduction of separate method for RCU-delayed part of ->destroy_inode() (if any). Pretty much as posted, except that destroy_inode() stashes ->free_inode into the victim (anon-unioned with ->i_fops) before scheduling i_callback() and the last two patches (sockfs conversion and folding struct socket_wq into struct socket) are excluded - that pair should go through netdev once davem reopens his tree" * 'work.icache' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (58 commits) orangefs: make use of ->free_inode() shmem: make use of ->free_inode() hugetlb: make use of ->free_inode() overlayfs: make use of ->free_inode() jfs: switch to ->free_inode() fuse: switch to ->free_inode() ext4: make use of ->free_inode() ecryptfs: make use of ->free_inode() ceph: use ->free_inode() btrfs: use ->free_inode() afs: switch to use of ->free_inode() dax: make use of ->free_inode() ntfs: switch to ->free_inode() securityfs: switch to ->free_inode() apparmor: switch to ->free_inode() rpcpipe: switch to ->free_inode() bpf: switch to ->free_inode() mqueue: switch to ->free_inode() ufs: switch to ->free_inode() coda: switch to ->free_inode() ...
2019-05-01ecryptfs: make use of ->free_inode()Al Viro1-3/+2
no idea if crypto destruction could be moved there as well Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2019-04-25crypto: shash - remove shash_desc::flagsEric Biggers2-2/+0
The flags field in 'struct shash_desc' never actually does anything. The only ostensibly supported flag is CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP. However, no shash algorithm ever sleeps, making this flag a no-op. With this being the case, inevitably some users who can't sleep wrongly pass MAY_SLEEP. These would all need to be fixed if any shash algorithm actually started sleeping. For example, the shash_ahash_*() functions, which wrap a shash algorithm with the ahash API, pass through MAY_SLEEP from the ahash API to the shash API. However, the shash functions are called under kmap_atomic(), so actually they're assumed to never sleep. Even if it turns out that some users do need preemption points while hashing large buffers, we could easily provide a helper function crypto_shash_update_large() which divides the data into smaller chunks and calls crypto_shash_update() and cond_resched() for each chunk. It's not necessary to have a flag in 'struct shash_desc', nor is it necessary to make individual shash algorithms aware of this at all. Therefore, remove shash_desc::flags, and document that the crypto_shash_*() functions can be called from any context. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2019-02-16eCryptfs: fix permission denied with ecryptfs_xattr mount option when create ↵Robbie Ko1-2/+15
readonly file When the ecryptfs_xattr mount option is turned on, the ecryptfs metadata will be written to xattr via vfs_setxattr, which will check the WRITE permissions. However, this will cause denial of permission when creating a file withoug write permission. So fix this by calling __vfs_setxattr directly to skip permission check. Signed-off-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> [tyhicks: Copy up lower inode attributes when successful] Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
2019-02-16ecryptfs: re-order a condition for static checkersDan Carpenter1-2/+3
Static checkers complain that we are using "s->i" as an offset before we check whether it is within bounds. It doesn't matter much but we can easily swap the order of the checks to make everyone happy. Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
2019-02-16eCryptfs: fix a couple type promotion bugsDan Carpenter1-4/+8
ECRYPTFS_SIZE_AND_MARKER_BYTES is type size_t, so if "rc" is negative that gets type promoted to a high positive value and treated as success. Fixes: 778aeb42a708 ("eCryptfs: Cleanup and optimize ecryptfs_lookup_interpose()") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> [tyhicks: Use "if/else if" rather than "if/if"] Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
2019-01-25crypto: clarify name of WEAK_KEY request flagEric Biggers1-2/+3
CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_WEAK_KEY confuses newcomers to the crypto API because it sounds like it is requesting a weak key. Actually, it is requesting that weak keys be forbidden (for algorithms that have the notion of "weak keys"; currently only DES and XTS do). Also it is only one letter away from CRYPTO_TFM_RES_WEAK_KEY, with which it can be easily confused. (This in fact happened in the UX500 driver, though just in some debugging messages.) Therefore, make the intent clear by renaming it to CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_FORBID_WEAK_KEYS. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2018-10-09ecryptfs_rename(): verify that lower dentries are still OK after lock_rename()Al Viro1-3/+8
We get lower layer dentries, find their parents, do lock_rename() and proceed to vfs_rename(). However, we do not check that dentries still have the same parents and are not unlinked. Need to check that... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2018-05-21Merge branch 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfsLinus Torvalds1-2/+1
Pull vfs fixes from Al Viro: "Assorted fixes all over the place" * 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: aio: fix io_destroy(2) vs. lookup_ioctx() race ext2: fix a block leak nfsd: vfs_mkdir() might succeed leaving dentry negative unhashed cachefiles: vfs_mkdir() might succeed leaving dentry negative unhashed unfuck sysfs_mount() kernfs: deal with kernfs_fill_super() failures cramfs: Fix IS_ENABLED typo befs_lookup(): use d_splice_alias() affs_lookup: switch to d_splice_alias() affs_lookup(): close a race with affs_remove_link() fix breakage caused by d_find_alias() semantics change fs: don't scan the inode cache before SB_BORN is set do d_instantiate/unlock_new_inode combinations safely iov_iter: fix memory leak in pipe_get_pages_alloc() iov_iter: fix return type of __pipe_get_pages()
2018-05-11do d_instantiate/unlock_new_inode combinations safelyAl Viro1-2/+1
For anything NFS-exported we do _not_ want to unlock new inode before it has grown an alias; original set of fixes got the ordering right, but missed the nasty complication in case of lockdep being enabled - unlock_new_inode() does lockdep_annotate_inode_mutex_key(inode) which can only be done before anyone gets a chance to touch ->i_mutex. Unfortunately, flipping the order and doing unlock_new_inode() before d_instantiate() opens a window when mkdir can race with open-by-fhandle on a guessed fhandle, leading to multiple aliases for a directory inode and all the breakage that follows from that. Correct solution: a new primitive (d_instantiate_new()) combining these two in the right order - lockdep annotate, then d_instantiate(), then the rest of unlock_new_inode(). All combinations of d_instantiate() with unlock_new_inode() should be converted to that. Cc: stable@kernel.org # 2.6.29 and later Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2018-04-16eCryptfs: don't pass up plaintext names when using filename encryptionTyler Hicks2-18/+44
Both ecryptfs_filldir() and ecryptfs_readlink_lower() use ecryptfs_decode_and_decrypt_filename() to translate lower filenames to upper filenames. The function correctly passes up lower filenames, unchanged, when filename encryption isn't in use. However, it was also passing up lower filenames when the filename wasn't encrypted or when decryption failed. Since 88ae4ab9802e, eCryptfs refuses to lookup lower plaintext names when filename encryption is enabled so this resulted in a situation where userspace would see lower plaintext filenames in calls to getdents(2) but then not be able to lookup those filenames. An example of this can be seen when enabling filename encryption on an eCryptfs mount at the root directory of an Ext4 filesystem: $ ls -1i /lower 12 ECRYPTFS_FNEK_ENCRYPTED.FWYZD8TcW.5FV-TKTEYOHsheiHX9a-w.NURCCYIMjI8pn5BDB9-h3fXwrE-- 11 lost+found $ ls -1i /upper ls: cannot access '/upper/lost+found': No such file or directory ? lost+found 12 test With this change, the lower lost+found dentry is ignored: $ ls -1i /lower 12 ECRYPTFS_FNEK_ENCRYPTED.FWYZD8TcW.5FV-TKTEYOHsheiHX9a-w.NURCCYIMjI8pn5BDB9-h3fXwrE-- 11 lost+found $ ls -1i /upper 12 test Additionally, some potentially noisy error/info messages in the related code paths are turned into debug messages so that the logs can't be easily filled. Fixes: 88ae4ab9802e ("ecryptfs_lookup(): try either only encrypted or plaintext name") Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
2018-03-29ecryptfs: fix spelling mistake: "cadidate" -> "candidate"Colin Ian King1-1/+1
Trivial fix to spelling mistake in debug message text. Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
2018-03-29ecryptfs: lookup: Don't check if mount_crypt_stat is NULLGuenter Roeck1-2/+1
mount_crypt_stat is assigned to &ecryptfs_superblock_to_private(ecryptfs_dentry->d_sb)->mount_crypt_stat, and mount_crypt_stat is not the first object in struct ecryptfs_sb_info. mount_crypt_stat is therefore never NULL. At the same time, no crash in ecryptfs_lookup() has been reported, and the lookup functions in other file systems don't check if d_sb is NULL either. Given that, remove the NULL check. Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
2018-02-11vfs: do bulk POLL* -> EPOLL* replacementLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
This is the mindless scripted replacement of kernel use of POLL* variables as described by Al, done by this script: for V in IN OUT PRI ERR RDNORM RDBAND WRNORM WRBAND HUP RDHUP NVAL MSG; do L=`git grep -l -w POLL$V | grep -v '^t' | grep -v /um/ | grep -v '^sa' | grep -v '/poll.h$'|grep -v '^D'` for f in $L; do sed -i "-es/^\([^\"]*\)\(\<POLL$V\>\)/\\1E\\2/" $f; done done with de-mangling cleanups yet to come. NOTE! On almost all architectures, the EPOLL* constants have the same values as the POLL* constants do. But they keyword here is "almost". For various bad reasons they aren't the same, and epoll() doesn't actually work quite correctly in some cases due to this on Sparc et al. The next patch from Al will sort out the final differences, and we should be all done. Scripted-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-01-30Merge branch 'misc.poll' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull poll annotations from Al Viro: "This introduces a __bitwise type for POLL### bitmap, and propagates the annotations through the tree. Most of that stuff is as simple as 'make ->poll() instances return __poll_t and do the same to local variables used to hold the future return value'. Some of the obvious brainos found in process are fixed (e.g. POLLIN misspelled as POLL_IN). At that point the amount of sparse warnings is low and most of them are for genuine bugs - e.g. ->poll() instance deciding to return -EINVAL instead of a bitmap. I hadn't touched those in this series - it's large enough as it is. Another problem it has caught was eventpoll() ABI mess; select.c and eventpoll.c assumed that corresponding POLL### and EPOLL### were equal. That's true for some, but not all of them - EPOLL### are arch-independent, but POLL### are not. The last commit in this series separates userland POLL### values from the (now arch-independent) kernel-side ones, converting between them in the few places where they are copied to/from userland. AFAICS, this is the least disruptive fix preserving poll(2) ABI and making epoll() work on all architectures. As it is, it's simply broken on sparc - try to give it EPOLLWRNORM and it will trigger only on what would've triggered EPOLLWRBAND on other architectures. EPOLLWRBAND and EPOLLRDHUP, OTOH, are never triggered at all on sparc. With this patch they should work consistently on all architectures" * 'misc.poll' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (37 commits) make kernel-side POLL... arch-independent eventpoll: no need to mask the result of epi_item_poll() again eventpoll: constify struct epoll_event pointers debugging printk in sg_poll() uses %x to print POLL... bitmap annotate poll(2) guts 9p: untangle ->poll() mess ->si_band gets POLL... bitmap stored into a user-visible long field ring_buffer_poll_wait() return value used as return value of ->poll() the rest of drivers/*: annotate ->poll() instances media: annotate ->poll() instances fs: annotate ->poll() instances ipc, kernel, mm: annotate ->poll() instances net: annotate ->poll() instances apparmor: annotate ->poll() instances tomoyo: annotate ->poll() instances sound: annotate ->poll() instances acpi: annotate ->poll() instances crypto: annotate ->poll() instances block: annotate ->poll() instances x86: annotate ->poll() instances ...
2017-11-27fs: annotate ->poll() instancesAl Viro1-2/+2
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-11-27Rename superblock flags (MS_xyz -> SB_xyz)Linus Torvalds1-4/+4
This is a pure automated search-and-replace of the internal kernel superblock flags. The s_flags are now called SB_*, with the names and the values for the moment mirroring the MS_* flags that they're equivalent to. Note how the MS_xyz flags are the ones passed to the mount system call, while the SB_xyz flags are what we then use in sb->s_flags. The script to do this was: # places to look in; re security/*: it generally should *not* be # touched (that stuff parses mount(2) arguments directly), but # there are two places where we really deal with superblock flags. FILES="drivers/mtd drivers/staging/lustre fs ipc mm \ include/linux/fs.h include/uapi/linux/bfs_fs.h \ security/apparmor/apparmorfs.c security/apparmor/include/lib.h" # the list of MS_... constants SYMS="RDONLY NOSUID NODEV NOEXEC SYNCHRONOUS REMOUNT MANDLOCK \ DIRSYNC NOATIME NODIRATIME BIND MOVE REC VERBOSE SILENT \ POSIXACL UNBINDABLE PRIVATE SLAVE SHARED RELATIME KERNMOUNT \ I_VERSION STRICTATIME LAZYTIME SUBMOUNT NOREMOTELOCK NOSEC BORN \ ACTIVE NOUSER" SED_PROG= for i in $SYMS; do SED_PROG="$SED_PROG -e s/MS_$i/SB_$i/g"; done # we want files that contain at least one of MS_..., # with fs/namespace.c and fs/pnode.c excluded. L=$(for i in $SYMS; do git grep -w -l MS_$i $FILES; done| sort|uniq|grep -v '^fs/namespace.c'|grep -v '^fs/pnode.c') for f in $L; do sed -i $f $SED_PROG; done Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-11-17Merge tag 'ecryptfs-4.15-rc1-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds8-98/+34
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tyhicks/ecryptfs Pull eCryptfs updates from Tyler Hicks: - miscellaneous code cleanups and refactoring - fix a possible use after free bug when unloading the module * tag 'ecryptfs-4.15-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tyhicks/ecryptfs: eCryptfs: constify attribute_group structures. ecryptfs: remove unnecessary i_version bump ecryptfs: use ARRAY_SIZE ecryptfs: Adjust four checks for null pointers ecryptfs: Return an error code only as a constant in ecryptfs_add_global_auth_tok() ecryptfs: Delete 21 error messages for a failed memory allocation eCryptfs: use after free in ecryptfs_release_messaging() ecryptfs: remove private bin2hex implementation ecryptfs: add missing \n to end of various error messages
2017-11-15slab, slub, slob: add slab_flags_tAlexey Dobriyan1-1/+1
Add sparse-checked slab_flags_t for struct kmem_cache::flags (SLAB_POISON, etc). SLAB is bloated temporarily by switching to "unsigned long", but only temporarily. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171021100225.GA22428@avx2 Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Acked-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-11-08eCryptfs: constify attribute_group structures.Arvind Yadav1-1/+1
attribute_groups are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions working with attribute_groups provided by <linux/sysfs.h> work with const attribute_group. So mark the non-const structs as const. File size before: text data bss dec hex filename 6122 636 24 6782 1a7e fs/ecryptfs/main.o File size After adding 'const': text data bss dec hex filename 6186 604 24 6814 1a9e fs/ecryptfs/main.o Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
2017-11-06ecryptfs: remove unnecessary i_version bumpJeff Layton1-1/+0
There is no need to bump the i_version counter here, as ecryptfs does not set the SB_I_VERSION flag, and doesn't use it internally. It also only bumps it when the inode is instantiated, which doesn't make much sense. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
2017-11-06ecryptfs: use ARRAY_SIZEJérémy Lefaure1-4/+3
Using the ARRAY_SIZE macro improves the readability of the code. Found with Coccinelle with the following semantic patch: @r depends on (org || report)@ type T; T[] E; position p; @@ ( (sizeof(E)@p /sizeof(*E)) | (sizeof(E)@p /sizeof(E[...])) | (sizeof(E)@p /sizeof(T)) ) Signed-off-by: Jérémy Lefaure <jeremy.lefaure@lse.epita.fr> Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
2017-11-06ecryptfs: Adjust four checks for null pointersMarkus Elfring2-4/+4
The script “checkpatch.pl” pointed information out like the following. Comparison to NULL could be written … Thus fix the affected source code places. Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
2017-11-06ecryptfs: Return an error code only as a constant in ↵Markus Elfring1-7/+4
ecryptfs_add_global_auth_tok() * Return an error code without storing it in an intermediate variable. * Delete the jump target "out" and the local variable "rc" which became unnecessary with this refactoring. Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
2017-11-06ecryptfs: Delete 21 error messages for a failed memory allocationMarkus Elfring6-59/+7
Omit extra messages for a memory allocation failure in these functions. This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software. Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
2017-11-06eCryptfs: use after free in ecryptfs_release_messaging()Dan Carpenter1-3/+4
We're freeing the list iterator so we should be using the _safe() version of hlist_for_each_entry(). Fixes: 88b4a07e6610 ("[PATCH] eCryptfs: Public key transport mechanism") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
2017-11-04ecryptfs: remove private bin2hex implementationRasmus Villemoes2-16/+8
Calling sprintf in a loop is not very efficient, and in any case, we already have an implementation of bin-to-hex conversion in lib/ which we might as well use. Note that ecryptfs_to_hex used to nul-terminate the destination (and the kernel doc was wrong about the required output size), while bin2hex doesn't. [All but one user of ecryptfs_to_hex explicitly nul-terminates the result anyway.] Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> [tyhicks: Include <linux/kernel.h> in ecryptfs_kernel.h] Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
2017-11-04ecryptfs: add missing \n to end of various error messagesColin Ian King3-3/+3
Trival fix, some error messages are missing a \n, so add it. Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
2017-10-12ecryptfs: fix dereference of NULL user_key_payloadEric Biggers2-8/+25
In eCryptfs, we failed to verify that the authentication token keys are not revoked before dereferencing their payloads, which is problematic because the payload of a revoked key is NULL. request_key() *does* skip revoked keys, but there is still a window where the key can be revoked before we acquire the key semaphore. Fix it by updating ecryptfs_get_key_payload_data() to return -EKEYREVOKED if the key payload is NULL. For completeness we check this for "encrypted" keys as well as "user" keys, although encrypted keys cannot be revoked currently. Alternatively we could use key_validate(), but since we'll also need to fix ecryptfs_get_key_payload_data() to validate the payload length, it seems appropriate to just check the payload pointer. Fixes: 237fead61998 ("[PATCH] ecryptfs: fs/Makefile and fs/Kconfig") Reviewed-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v2.6.19+] Cc: Michael Halcrow <mhalcrow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-09-14Merge branch 'work.mount' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull mount flag updates from Al Viro: "Another chunk of fmount preparations from dhowells; only trivial conflicts for that part. It separates MS_... bits (very grotty mount(2) ABI) from the struct super_block ->s_flags (kernel-internal, only a small subset of MS_... stuff). This does *not* convert the filesystems to new constants; only the infrastructure is done here. The next step in that series is where the conflicts would be; that's the conversion of filesystems. It's purely mechanical and it's better done after the merge, so if you could run something like list=$(for i in MS_RDONLY MS_NOSUID MS_NODEV MS_NOEXEC MS_SYNCHRONOUS MS_MANDLOCK MS_DIRSYNC MS_NOATIME MS_NODIRATIME MS_SILENT MS_POSIXACL MS_KERNMOUNT MS_I_VERSION MS_LAZYTIME; do git grep -l $i fs drivers/staging/lustre drivers/mtd ipc mm include/linux; done|sort|uniq|grep -v '^fs/namespace.c$') sed -i -e 's/\<MS_RDONLY\>/SB_RDONLY/g' \ -e 's/\<MS_NOSUID\>/SB_NOSUID/g' \ -e 's/\<MS_NODEV\>/SB_NODEV/g' \ -e 's/\<MS_NOEXEC\>/SB_NOEXEC/g' \ -e 's/\<MS_SYNCHRONOUS\>/SB_SYNCHRONOUS/g' \ -e 's/\<MS_MANDLOCK\>/SB_MANDLOCK/g' \ -e 's/\<MS_DIRSYNC\>/SB_DIRSYNC/g' \ -e 's/\<MS_NOATIME\>/SB_NOATIME/g' \ -e 's/\<MS_NODIRATIME\>/SB_NODIRATIME/g' \ -e 's/\<MS_SILENT\>/SB_SILENT/g' \ -e 's/\<MS_POSIXACL\>/SB_POSIXACL/g' \ -e 's/\<MS_KERNMOUNT\>/SB_KERNMOUNT/g' \ -e 's/\<MS_I_VERSION\>/SB_I_VERSION/g' \ -e 's/\<MS_LAZYTIME\>/SB_LAZYTIME/g' \ $list and commit it with something along the lines of 'convert filesystems away from use of MS_... constants' as commit message, it would save a quite a bit of headache next cycle" * 'work.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: VFS: Differentiate mount flags (MS_*) from internal superblock flags VFS: Convert sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY to sb_rdonly(sb) vfs: Add sb_rdonly(sb) to query the MS_RDONLY flag on s_flags
2017-09-14Merge branch 'work.set_fs' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull more set_fs removal from Al Viro: "Christoph's 'use kernel_read and friends rather than open-coding set_fs()' series" * 'work.set_fs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: fs: unexport vfs_readv and vfs_writev fs: unexport vfs_read and vfs_write fs: unexport __vfs_read/__vfs_write lustre: switch to kernel_write gadget/f_mass_storage: stop messing with the address limit mconsole: switch to kernel_read btrfs: switch write_buf to kernel_write net/9p: switch p9_fd_read to kernel_write mm/nommu: switch do_mmap_private to kernel_read serial2002: switch serial2002_tty_write to kernel_{read/write} fs: make the buf argument to __kernel_write a void pointer fs: fix kernel_write prototype fs: fix kernel_read prototype fs: move kernel_read to fs/read_write.c fs: move kernel_write to fs/read_write.c autofs4: switch autofs4_write to __kernel_write ashmem: switch to ->read_iter
2017-09-04fs: fix kernel_write prototypeChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
Make the position an in/out argument like all the other read/write helpers and and make the buf argument a void pointer. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-09-04fs: fix kernel_read prototypeChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
Use proper ssize_t and size_t types for the return value and count argument, move the offset last and make it an in/out argument like all other read/write helpers, and make the buf argument a void pointer to get rid of lots of casts in the callers. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-08-03ecryptfs: convert to file_write_and_wait in ->fsyncJeff Layton1-1/+1
This change is mainly for documentation/completeness, as ecryptfs never calls mapping_set_error, and so will never return a previous writeback error. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
2017-07-17VFS: Convert sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY to sb_rdonly(sb)David Howells1-2/+1
Firstly by applying the following with coccinelle's spatch: @@ expression SB; @@ -SB->s_flags & MS_RDONLY +sb_rdonly(SB) to effect the conversion to sb_rdonly(sb), then by applying: @@ expression A, SB; @@ ( -(!sb_rdonly(SB)) && A +!sb_rdonly(SB) && A | -A != (sb_rdonly(SB)) +A != sb_rdonly(SB) | -A == (sb_rdonly(SB)) +A == sb_rdonly(SB) | -!(sb_rdonly(SB)) +!sb_rdonly(SB) | -A && (sb_rdonly(SB)) +A && sb_rdonly(SB) | -A || (sb_rdonly(SB)) +A || sb_rdonly(SB) | -(sb_rdonly(SB)) != A +sb_rdonly(SB) != A | -(sb_rdonly(SB)) == A +sb_rdonly(SB) == A | -(sb_rdonly(SB)) && A +sb_rdonly(SB) && A | -(sb_rdonly(SB)) || A +sb_rdonly(SB) || A ) @@ expression A, B, SB; @@ ( -(sb_rdonly(SB)) ? 1 : 0 +sb_rdonly(SB) | -(sb_rdonly(SB)) ? A : B +sb_rdonly(SB) ? A : B ) to remove left over excess bracketage and finally by applying: @@ expression A, SB; @@ ( -(A & MS_RDONLY) != sb_rdonly(SB) +(bool)(A & MS_RDONLY) != sb_rdonly(SB) | -(A & MS_RDONLY) == sb_rdonly(SB) +(bool)(A & MS_RDONLY) == sb_rdonly(SB) ) to make comparisons against the result of sb_rdonly() (which is a bool) work correctly. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-04-20ecryptfs: Convert to separately allocated bdiJan Kara2-4/+1
Allocate struct backing_dev_info separately instead of embedding it inside the superblock. This unifies handling of bdi among users. CC: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com> CC: ecryptfs@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-03-03Merge branch 'rebased-statx' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-5/+8
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull vfs 'statx()' update from Al Viro. This adds the new extended stat() interface that internally subsumes our previous stat interfaces, and allows user mode to specify in more detail what kind of information it wants. It also allows for some explicit synchronization information to be passed to the filesystem, which can be relevant for network filesystems: is the cached value ok, or do you need open/close consistency, or what? From David Howells. Andreas Dilger points out that the first version of the extended statx interface was posted June 29, 2010: https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-fsdevel/msg33831.html * 'rebased-statx' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: statx: Add a system call to make enhanced file info available
2017-03-03Merge branch 'WIP.sched-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull sched.h split-up from Ingo Molnar: "The point of these changes is to significantly reduce the <linux/sched.h> header footprint, to speed up the kernel build and to have a cleaner header structure. After these changes the new <linux/sched.h>'s typical preprocessed size goes down from a previous ~0.68 MB (~22K lines) to ~0.45 MB (~15K lines), which is around 40% faster to build on typical configs. Not much changed from the last version (-v2) posted three weeks ago: I eliminated quirks, backmerged fixes plus I rebased it to an upstream SHA1 from yesterday that includes most changes queued up in -next plus all sched.h changes that were pending from Andrew. I've re-tested the series both on x86 and on cross-arch defconfigs, and did a bisectability test at a number of random points. I tried to test as many build configurations as possible, but some build breakage is probably still left - but it should be mostly limited to architectures that have no cross-compiler binaries available on kernel.org, and non-default configurations" * 'WIP.sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (146 commits) sched/headers: Clean up <linux/sched.h> sched/headers: Remove #ifdefs from <linux/sched.h> sched/headers: Remove the <linux/topology.h> include from <linux/sched.h> sched/headers, hrtimer: Remove the <linux/wait.h> include from <linux/hrtimer.h> sched/headers, x86/apic: Remove the <linux/pm.h> header inclusion from <asm/apic.h> sched/headers, timers: Remove the <linux/sysctl.h> include from <linux/timer.h> sched/headers: Remove <linux/magic.h> from <linux/sched/task_stack.h> sched/headers: Remove <linux/sched.h> from <linux/sched/init.h> sched/core: Remove unused prefetch_stack() sched/headers: Remove <linux/rculist.h> from <linux/sched.h> sched/headers: Remove the 'init_pid_ns' prototype from <linux/sched.h> sched/headers: Remove <linux/signal.h> from <linux/sched.h> sched/headers: Remove <linux/rwsem.h> from <linux/sched.h> sched/headers: Remove the runqueue_is_locked() prototype sched/headers: Remove <linux/sched.h> from <linux/sched/hotplug.h> sched/headers: Remove <linux/sched.h> from <linux/sched/debug.h> sched/headers: Remove <linux/sched.h> from <linux/sched/nohz.h> sched/headers: Remove <linux/sched.h> from <linux/sched/stat.h> sched/headers: Remove the <linux/gfp.h> include from <linux/sched.h> sched/headers: Remove <linux/rtmutex.h> from <linux/sched.h> ...
2017-03-02statx: Add a system call to make enhanced file info availableDavid Howells1-5/+8
Add a system call to make extended file information available, including file creation and some attribute flags where available through the underlying filesystem. The getattr inode operation is altered to take two additional arguments: a u32 request_mask and an unsigned int flags that indicate the synchronisation mode. This change is propagated to the vfs_getattr*() function. Functions like vfs_stat() are now inline wrappers around new functions vfs_statx() and vfs_statx_fd() to reduce stack usage. ======== OVERVIEW ======== The idea was initially proposed as a set of xattrs that could be retrieved with getxattr(), but the general preference proved to be for a new syscall with an extended stat structure. A number of requests were gathered for features to be included. The following have been included: (1) Make the fields a consistent size on all arches and make them large. (2) Spare space, request flags and information flags are provided for future expansion. (3) Better support for the y2038 problem [Arnd Bergmann] (tv_sec is an __s64). (4) Creation time: The SMB protocol carries the creation time, which could be exported by Samba, which will in turn help CIFS make use of FS-Cache as that can be used for coherency data (stx_btime). This is also specified in NFSv4 as a recommended attribute and could be exported by NFSD [Steve French]. (5) Lightweight stat: Ask for just those details of interest, and allow a netfs (such as NFS) to approximate anything not of interest, possibly without going to the server [Trond Myklebust, Ulrich Drepper, Andreas Dilger] (AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC). (6) Heavyweight stat: Force a netfs to go to the server, even if it thinks its cached attributes are up to date [Trond Myklebust] (AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC). And the following have been left out for future extension: (7) Data version number: Could be used by userspace NFS servers [Aneesh Kumar]. Can also be used to modify fill_post_wcc() in NFSD which retrieves i_version directly, but has just called vfs_getattr(). It could get it from the kstat struct if it used vfs_xgetattr() instead. (There's disagreement on the exact semantics of a single field, since not all filesystems do this the same way). (8) BSD stat compatibility: Including more fields from the BSD stat such as creation time (st_btime) and inode generation number (st_gen) [Jeremy Allison, Bernd Schubert]. (9) Inode generation number: Useful for FUSE and userspace NFS servers [Bernd Schubert]. (This was asked for but later deemed unnecessary with the open-by-handle capability available and caused disagreement as to whether it's a security hole or not). (10) Extra coherency data may be useful in making backups [Andreas Dilger]. (No particular data were offered, but things like last backup timestamp, the data version number and the DOS archive bit would come into this category). (11) Allow the filesystem to indicate what it can/cannot provide: A filesystem can now say it doesn't support a standard stat feature if that isn't available, so if, for instance, inode numbers or UIDs don't exist or are fabricated locally... (This requires a separate system call - I have an fsinfo() call idea for this). (12) Store a 16-byte volume ID in the superblock that can be returned in struct xstat [Steve French]. (Deferred to fsinfo). (13) Include granularity fields in the time data to indicate the granularity of each of the times (NFSv4 time_delta) [Steve French]. (Deferred to fsinfo). (14) FS_IOC_GETFLAGS value. These could be translated to BSD's st_flags. Note that the Linux IOC flags are a mess and filesystems such as Ext4 define flags that aren't in linux/fs.h, so translation in the kernel may be a necessity (or, possibly, we provide the filesystem type too). (Some attributes are made available in stx_attributes, but the general feeling was that the IOC flags were to ext[234]-specific and shouldn't be exposed through statx this way). (15) Mask of features available on file (eg: ACLs, seclabel) [Brad Boyer, Michael Kerrisk]. (Deferred, probably to fsinfo. Finding out if there's an ACL or seclabal might require extra filesystem operations). (16) Femtosecond-resolution timestamps [Dave Chinner]. (A __reserved field has been left in the statx_timestamp struct for this - if there proves to be a need). (17) A set multiple attributes syscall to go with this. =============== NEW SYSTEM CALL =============== The new system call is: int ret = statx(int dfd, const char *filename, unsigned int flags, unsigned int mask, struct statx *buffer); The dfd, filename and flags parameters indicate the file to query, in a similar way to fstatat(). There is no equivalent of lstat() as that can be emulated with statx() by passing AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW in flags. There is also no equivalent of fstat() as that can be emulated by passing a NULL filename to statx() with the fd of interest in dfd. Whether or not statx() synchronises the attributes with the backing store can be controlled by OR'ing a value into the flags argument (this typically only affects network filesystems): (1) AT_STATX_SYNC_AS_STAT tells statx() to behave as stat() does in this respect. (2) AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC will require a network filesystem to synchronise its attributes with the server - which might require data writeback to occur to get the timestamps correct. (3) AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC will suppress synchronisation with the server in a network filesystem. The resulting values should be considered approximate. mask is a bitmask indicating the fields in struct statx that are of interest to the caller. The user should set this to STATX_BASIC_STATS to get the basic set returned by stat(). It should be noted that asking for more information may entail extra I/O operations. buffer points to the destination for the data. This must be 256 bytes in size. ====================== MAIN ATTRIBUTES RECORD ====================== The following structures are defined in which to return the main attribute set: struct statx_timestamp { __s64 tv_sec; __s32 tv_nsec; __s32 __reserved; }; struct statx { __u32 stx_mask; __u32 stx_blksize; __u64 stx_attributes; __u32 stx_nlink; __u32 stx_uid; __u32 stx_gid; __u16 stx_mode; __u16 __spare0[1]; __u64 stx_ino; __u64 stx_size; __u64 stx_blocks; __u64 __spare1[1]; struct statx_timestamp stx_atime; struct statx_timestamp stx_btime; struct statx_timestamp stx_ctime; struct statx_timestamp stx_mtime; __u32 stx_rdev_major; __u32 stx_rdev_minor; __u32 stx_dev_major; __u32 stx_dev_minor; __u64 __spare2[14]; }; The defined bits in request_mask and stx_mask are: STATX_TYPE Want/got stx_mode & S_IFMT STATX_MODE Want/got stx_mode & ~S_IFMT STATX_NLINK Want/got stx_nlink STATX_UID Want/got stx_uid STATX_GID Want/got stx_gid STATX_ATIME Want/got stx_atime{,_ns} STATX_MTIME Want/got stx_mtime{,_ns} STATX_CTIME Want/got stx_ctime{,_ns} STATX_INO Want/got stx_ino STATX_SIZE Want/got stx_size STATX_BLOCKS Want/got stx_blocks STATX_BASIC_STATS [The stuff in the normal stat struct] STATX_BTIME Want/got stx_btime{,_ns} STATX_ALL [All currently available stuff] stx_btime is the file creation time, stx_mask is a bitmask indicating the data provided and __spares*[] are where as-yet undefined fields can be placed. Time fields are structures with separate seconds and nanoseconds fields plus a reserved field in case we want to add even finer resolution. Note that times will be negative if before 1970; in such a case, the nanosecond fields will also be negative if not zero. The bits defined in the stx_attributes field convey information about a file, how it is accessed, where it is and what it does. The following attributes map to FS_*_FL flags and are the same numerical value: STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED File is compressed by the fs STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE File is marked immutable STATX_ATTR_APPEND File is append-only STATX_ATTR_NODUMP File is not to be dumped STATX_ATTR_ENCRYPTED File requires key to decrypt in fs Within the kernel, the supported flags are listed by: KSTAT_ATTR_FS_IOC_FLAGS [Are any other IOC flags of sufficient general interest to be exposed through this interface?] New flags include: STATX_ATTR_AUTOMOUNT Object is an automount trigger These are for the use of GUI tools that might want to mark files specially, depending on what they are. Fields in struct statx come in a number of classes: (0) stx_dev_*, stx_blksize. These are local system information and are always available. (1) stx_mode, stx_nlinks, stx_uid, stx_gid, stx_[amc]time, stx_ino, stx_size, stx_blocks. These will be returned whether the caller asks for them or not. The corresponding bits in stx_mask will be set to indicate whether they actually have valid values. If the caller didn't ask for them, then they may be approximated. For example, NFS won't waste any time updating them from the server, unless as a byproduct of updating something requested. If the values don't actually exist for the underlying object (such as UID or GID on a DOS file), then the bit won't be set in the stx_mask, even if the caller asked for the value. In such a case, the returned value will be a fabrication. Note that there are instances where the type might not be valid, for instance Windows reparse points. (2) stx_rdev_*. This will be set only if stx_mode indicates we're looking at a blockdev or a chardev, otherwise will be 0. (3) stx_btime. Similar to (1), except this will be set to 0 if it doesn't exist. ======= TESTING ======= The following test program can be used to test the statx system call: samples/statx/test-statx.c Just compile and run, passing it paths to the files you want to examine. The file is built automatically if CONFIG_SAMPLES is enabled. Here's some example output. Firstly, an NFS directory that crosses to another FSID. Note that the AUTOMOUNT attribute is set because transiting this directory will cause d_automount to be invoked by the VFS. [root@andromeda ~]# /tmp/test-statx -A /warthog/data statx(/warthog/data) = 0 results=7ff Size: 4096 Blocks: 8 IO Block: 1048576 directory Device: 00:26 Inode: 1703937 Links: 125 Access: (3777/drwxrwxrwx) Uid: 0 Gid: 4041 Access: 2016-11-24 09:02:12.219699527+0000 Modify: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000 Change: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000 Attributes: 0000000000001000 (-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ---m---- --------) Secondly, the result of automounting on that directory. [root@andromeda ~]# /tmp/test-statx /warthog/data statx(/warthog/data) = 0 results=7ff Size: 4096 Blocks: 8 IO Block: 1048576 directory Device: 00:27 Inode: 2 Links: 125 Access: (3777/drwxrwxrwx) Uid: 0 Gid: 4041 Access: 2016-11-24 09:02:12.219699527+0000 Modify: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000 Change: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000 Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>