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2022-04-26Merge tag 'for-5.18-rc4-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba: - direct IO fixes: - restore passing file offset to correctly calculate checksums when repairing on read and bio split happens - use correct bio when sumitting IO on zoned filesystem - zoned mode fixes: - fix selection of device to correctly calculate device capabilities when allocating a new bio - use a dedicated lock for exclusion during relocation - fix leaked plug after failure syncing log - fix assertion during scrub and relocation * tag 'for-5.18-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: btrfs: zoned: use dedicated lock for data relocation btrfs: fix assertion failure during scrub due to block group reallocation btrfs: fix direct I/O writes for split bios on zoned devices btrfs: fix direct I/O read repair for split bios btrfs: fix and document the zoned device choice in alloc_new_bio btrfs: fix leaked plug after failure syncing log on zoned filesystems
2022-04-21btrfs: zoned: use dedicated lock for data relocationNaohiro Aota1-0/+1
Currently, we use btrfs_inode_{lock,unlock}() to grant an exclusive writeback of the relocation data inode in btrfs_zoned_data_reloc_{lock,unlock}(). However, that can cause a deadlock in the following path. Thread A takes btrfs_inode_lock() and waits for metadata reservation by e.g, waiting for writeback: prealloc_file_extent_cluster() - btrfs_inode_lock(&inode->vfs_inode, 0); - btrfs_prealloc_file_range() ... - btrfs_replace_file_extents() - btrfs_start_transaction ... - btrfs_reserve_metadata_bytes() Thread B (e.g, doing a writeback work) needs to wait for the inode lock to continue writeback process: do_writepages - btrfs_writepages - extent_writpages - btrfs_zoned_data_reloc_lock(BTRFS_I(inode)); - btrfs_inode_lock() The deadlock is caused by relying on the vfs_inode's lock. By using it, we introduced unnecessary exclusion of writeback and btrfs_prealloc_file_range(). Also, the lock at this point is useless as we don't have any dirty pages in the inode yet. Introduce fs_info->zoned_data_reloc_io_lock and use it for the exclusive writeback. Fixes: 35156d852762 ("btrfs: zoned: only allow one process to add pages to a relocation inode") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.16.x: 869f4cdc73f9: btrfs: zoned: encapsulate inode locking for zoned relocation CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.16.x CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.17 Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-03-22Merge tag 'folio-5.18b' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecacheLinus Torvalds1-0/+3
Pull filesystem folio updates from Matthew Wilcox: "Primarily this series converts some of the address_space operations to take a folio instead of a page. Notably: - a_ops->is_partially_uptodate() takes a folio instead of a page and changes the type of the 'from' and 'count' arguments to make it obvious they're bytes. - a_ops->invalidatepage() becomes ->invalidate_folio() and has a similar type change. - a_ops->launder_page() becomes ->launder_folio() - a_ops->set_page_dirty() becomes ->dirty_folio() and adds the address_space as an argument. There are a couple of other misc changes up front that weren't worth separating into their own pull request" * tag 'folio-5.18b' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (53 commits) fs: Remove aops ->set_page_dirty fb_defio: Use noop_dirty_folio() fs: Convert __set_page_dirty_no_writeback to noop_dirty_folio fs: Convert __set_page_dirty_buffers to block_dirty_folio nilfs: Convert nilfs_set_page_dirty() to nilfs_dirty_folio() mm: Convert swap_set_page_dirty() to swap_dirty_folio() ubifs: Convert ubifs_set_page_dirty to ubifs_dirty_folio f2fs: Convert f2fs_set_node_page_dirty to f2fs_dirty_node_folio f2fs: Convert f2fs_set_data_page_dirty to f2fs_dirty_data_folio f2fs: Convert f2fs_set_meta_page_dirty to f2fs_dirty_meta_folio afs: Convert afs_dir_set_page_dirty() to afs_dir_dirty_folio() btrfs: Convert extent_range_redirty_for_io() to use folios fs: Convert trivial uses of __set_page_dirty_nobuffers to filemap_dirty_folio btrfs: Convert from set_page_dirty to dirty_folio fscache: Convert fscache_set_page_dirty() to fscache_dirty_folio() fs: Add aops->dirty_folio fs: Remove aops->launder_page orangefs: Convert launder_page to launder_folio nfs: Convert from launder_page to launder_folio fuse: Convert from launder_page to launder_folio ...
2022-03-15btrfs: Convert from invalidatepage to invalidate_folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-0/+3
A lot of the underlying infrastructure in btrfs needs to be switched over to folios, but this at least documents that invalidatepage can't be passed a tail page. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> # orangefs Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> # afs
2022-03-14btrfs: pass btrfs_fs_info to btrfs_recover_relocationJosef Bacik1-1/+1
We don't need a root here, we just need the btrfs_fs_info, we can just get the specific roots we need from fs_info. Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-03-14btrfs: add filesystems state details to error messagesSweet Tea Dorminy1-0/+2
When a filesystem goes read-only due to an error, multiple errors tend to be reported, some of which are knock-on failures. Logging fs_states, in btrfs_handle_fs_error() and btrfs_printk() helps distinguish the first error from subsequent messages which may only exist due to an error state. Under the new format, most initial errors will look like: `BTRFS: error (device loop0) in ...` while subsequent errors will begin with: `error (device loop0: state E) in ...` An initial transaction abort error will look like `error (device loop0: state A) in ...` and subsequent messages will contain `(device loop0: state EA) in ...` In addition to the error states we can also print other states that are temporary, like remounting, device replace, or indicate a global state that may affect functionality. Now implemented: E - filesystem error detected A - transaction aborted L - log tree errors M - remounting in progress R - device replace in progress C - data checksums not verified (mounted with ignoredatacsums) Signed-off-by: Sweet Tea Dorminy <sweettea-kernel@dorminy.me> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-03-14btrfs: add BTRFS_IOC_ENCODED_WRITEOmar Sandoval1-0/+4
The implementation resembles direct I/O: we have to flush any ordered extents, invalidate the page cache, and do the io tree/delalloc/extent map/ordered extent dance. From there, we can reuse the compression code with a minor modification to distinguish the write from writeback. This also creates inline extents when possible. Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-03-14btrfs: add BTRFS_IOC_ENCODED_READ ioctlOmar Sandoval1-0/+4
There are 4 main cases: 1. Inline extents: we copy the data straight out of the extent buffer. 2. Hole/preallocated extents: we fill in zeroes. 3. Regular, uncompressed extents: we read the sectors we need directly from disk. 4. Regular, compressed extents: we read the entire compressed extent from disk and indicate what subset of the decompressed extent is in the file. This initial implementation simplifies a few things that can be improved in the future: - Cases 1, 3, and 4 allocate temporary memory to read into before copying out to userspace. - We don't do read repair, because it turns out that read repair is currently broken for compressed data. - We hold the inode lock during the operation. Note that we don't need to hold the mmap lock. We may race with btrfs_page_mkwrite() and read the old data from before the page was dirtied: btrfs_page_mkwrite btrfs_encoded_read --------------------------------------------------- (enter) (enter) btrfs_wait_ordered_range lock_extent_bits btrfs_page_set_dirty unlock_extent_cached (exit) lock_extent_bits read extent (dirty page hasn't been flushed, so this is the old data) unlock_extent_cached (exit) we read the old data from before the page was dirtied. But, that's true even if we were to hold the mmap lock: btrfs_page_mkwrite btrfs_encoded_read ------------------------------------------------------------------- (enter) (enter) btrfs_inode_lock(BTRFS_ILOCK_MMAP) down_read(i_mmap_lock) (blocked) btrfs_wait_ordered_range lock_extent_bits read extent (page hasn't been dirtied, so this is the old data) unlock_extent_cached btrfs_inode_unlock(BTRFS_ILOCK_MMAP) down_read(i_mmap_lock) returns lock_extent_bits btrfs_page_set_dirty unlock_extent_cached In other words, this is inherently racy, so it's fine that we return the old data in this tiny window. Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-03-14btrfs: support different disk extent size for delallocOmar Sandoval1-1/+2
Currently, we always reserve the same extent size in the file and extent size on disk for delalloc because the former is the worst case for the latter. For BTRFS_IOC_ENCODED_WRITE writes, we know the exact size of the extent on disk, which may be less than or greater than (for bookends) the size in the file. Add a disk_num_bytes parameter to btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata() so that we can reserve the correct amount of csum bytes. No functional change. Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-03-14btrfs: don't advance offset for compressed bios in btrfs_csum_one_bio()Omar Sandoval1-1/+1
btrfs_csum_one_bio() loops over each filesystem block in the bio while keeping a cursor of its current logical position in the file in order to look up the ordered extent to add the checksums to. However, this doesn't make much sense for compressed extents, as a sector on disk does not correspond to a sector of decompressed file data. It happens to work because: 1) the compressed bio always covers one ordered extent 2) the size of the bio is always less than the size of the ordered extent However, the second point will not always be true for encoded writes. Let's add a boolean parameter to btrfs_csum_one_bio() to indicate that it can assume that the bio only covers one ordered extent. Since we're already changing the signature, let's get rid of the contig parameter and make it implied by the offset parameter, similar to the change we recently made to btrfs_lookup_bio_sums(). Additionally, let's rename nr_sectors to blockcount to make it clear that it's the number of filesystem blocks, not the number of 512-byte sectors. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-03-14btrfs: replace BUILD_BUG_ON by static_assertDavid Sterba1-8/+8
The static_assert introduced in 6bab69c65013 ("build_bug.h: add wrapper for _Static_assert") has been supported by compilers for a long time (gcc 4.6, clang 3.0) and can be used in header files. We don't need to put BUILD_BUG_ON to random functions but rather keep it next to the definition. The exception here is the UAPI header btrfs_tree.h that could be potentially included by userspace code and the static assert is not defined (nor used in any other header). Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-03-14btrfs: add support for multiple global rootsJosef Bacik1-0/+2
With extent tree v2 you will be able to create multiple csum, extent, and free space trees. They will be used based on the block group, which will now use the block_group_item->chunk_objectid to point to the set of global roots that it will use. When allocating new block groups we'll simply mod the gigabyte offset of the block group against the number of global roots we have and that will be the block groups global id. >From there we can take the bytenr that we're modifying in the respective tree, look up the block group and get that block groups corresponding global root id. From there we can get to the appropriate global root for that bytenr. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-03-14btrfs: add code to support the block group rootJosef Bacik1-1/+26
This code adds the on disk structures for the block group root, which will hold the block group items for extent tree v2. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-03-14btrfs: add definition for EXTENT_TREE_V2Josef Bacik1-0/+21
This adds the initial definition of the EXTENT_TREE_V2 incompat feature flag. This also hides the support behind CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG. THIS IS A IN DEVELOPMENT FORMAT CHANGE, DO NOT USE UNLESS YOU ARE A DEVELOPER OR A TESTER. The format is in flux and will be added in stages, any fs will need to be re-made between updates to the format. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-03-02btrfs: do not start relocation until in progress drops are doneJosef Bacik1-0/+10
We hit a bug with a recovering relocation on mount for one of our file systems in production. I reproduced this locally by injecting errors into snapshot delete with balance running at the same time. This presented as an error while looking up an extent item WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 1501 at fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:866 lookup_inline_extent_backref+0x647/0x680 CPU: 5 PID: 1501 Comm: btrfs-balance Not tainted 5.16.0-rc8+ #8 RIP: 0010:lookup_inline_extent_backref+0x647/0x680 RSP: 0018:ffffae0a023ab960 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000000c RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffff943fd2a39b60 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001 R10: 0001434088152de0 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000001d05000 R13: ffff943fd2a39b60 R14: ffff943fdb96f2a0 R15: ffff9442fc923000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff944e9eb40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f1157b1fca8 CR3: 000000010f092000 CR4: 0000000000350ee0 Call Trace: <TASK> insert_inline_extent_backref+0x46/0xd0 __btrfs_inc_extent_ref.isra.0+0x5f/0x200 ? btrfs_merge_delayed_refs+0x164/0x190 __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x561/0xfa0 ? btrfs_search_slot+0x7b4/0xb30 ? btrfs_update_root+0x1a9/0x2c0 btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x73/0x1f0 ? btrfs_update_root+0x1a9/0x2c0 btrfs_commit_transaction+0x50/0xa50 ? btrfs_update_reloc_root+0x122/0x220 prepare_to_merge+0x29f/0x320 relocate_block_group+0x2b8/0x550 btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x1a6/0x350 btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x27/0xe0 btrfs_balance+0x777/0xe60 balance_kthread+0x35/0x50 ? btrfs_balance+0xe60/0xe60 kthread+0x16b/0x190 ? set_kthread_struct+0x40/0x40 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 </TASK> Normally snapshot deletion and relocation are excluded from running at the same time by the fs_info->cleaner_mutex. However if we had a pending balance waiting to get the ->cleaner_mutex, and a snapshot deletion was running, and then the box crashed, we would come up in a state where we have a half deleted snapshot. Again, in the normal case the snapshot deletion needs to complete before relocation can start, but in this case relocation could very well start before the snapshot deletion completes, as we simply add the root to the dead roots list and wait for the next time the cleaner runs to clean up the snapshot. Fix this by setting a bit on the fs_info if we have any DEAD_ROOT's that had a pending drop_progress key. If they do then we know we were in the middle of the drop operation and set a flag on the fs_info. Then balance can wait until this flag is cleared to start up again. If there are DEAD_ROOT's that don't have a drop_progress set then we're safe to start balance right away as we'll be properly protected by the cleaner_mutex. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-02-24btrfs: reduce extent threshold for autodefragQu Wenruo1-1/+1
There is a big gap between inode_should_defrag() and autodefrag extent size threshold. For inode_should_defrag() it has a flexible @small_write value. For compressed extent is 16K, and for non-compressed extent it's 64K. However for autodefrag extent size threshold, it's always fixed to the default value (256K). This means, the following write sequence will trigger autodefrag to defrag ranges which didn't trigger autodefrag: pwrite 0 8k sync pwrite 8k 128K sync The latter 128K write will also be considered as a defrag target (if other conditions are met). While only that 8K write is really triggering autodefrag. Such behavior can cause extra IO for autodefrag. Close the gap, by copying the @small_write value into inode_defrag, so that later autodefrag can use the same @small_write value which triggered autodefrag. With the existing transid value, this allows autodefrag really to scan the ranges which triggered autodefrag. Although this behavior change is mostly reducing the extent_thresh value for autodefrag, I believe in the future we should allow users to specify the autodefrag extent threshold through mount options, but that's an other problem to consider in the future. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.16+ Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-31btrfs: skip reserved bytes warning on unmount after log cleanup failureFilipe Manana1-0/+6
After the recent changes made by commit c2e39305299f01 ("btrfs: clear extent buffer uptodate when we fail to write it") and its followup fix, commit 651740a5024117 ("btrfs: check WRITE_ERR when trying to read an extent buffer"), we can now end up not cleaning up space reservations of log tree extent buffers after a transaction abort happens, as well as not cleaning up still dirty extent buffers. This happens because if writeback for a log tree extent buffer failed, then we have cleared the bit EXTENT_BUFFER_UPTODATE from the extent buffer and we have also set the bit EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITE_ERR on it. Later on, when trying to free the log tree with free_log_tree(), which iterates over the tree, we can end up getting an -EIO error when trying to read a node or a leaf, since read_extent_buffer_pages() returns -EIO if an extent buffer does not have EXTENT_BUFFER_UPTODATE set and has the EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITE_ERR bit set. Getting that -EIO means that we return immediately as we can not iterate over the entire tree. In that case we never update the reserved space for an extent buffer in the respective block group and space_info object. When this happens we get the following traces when unmounting the fs: [174957.284509] BTRFS: error (device dm-0) in cleanup_transaction:1913: errno=-5 IO failure [174957.286497] BTRFS: error (device dm-0) in free_log_tree:3420: errno=-5 IO failure [174957.399379] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [174957.402497] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 3206883 at fs/btrfs/block-group.c:127 btrfs_put_block_group+0x77/0xb0 [btrfs] [174957.407523] Modules linked in: btrfs overlay dm_zero (...) [174957.424917] CPU: 2 PID: 3206883 Comm: umount Tainted: G W 5.16.0-rc5-btrfs-next-109 #1 [174957.426689] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [174957.428716] RIP: 0010:btrfs_put_block_group+0x77/0xb0 [btrfs] [174957.429717] Code: 21 48 8b bd (...) [174957.432867] RSP: 0018:ffffb70d41cffdd0 EFLAGS: 00010206 [174957.433632] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff8b09c3848000 RCX: ffff8b0758edd1c8 [174957.434689] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffffc0b467e7 RDI: ffff8b0758edd000 [174957.436068] RBP: ffff8b0758edd000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [174957.437114] R10: 0000000000000246 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8b09c3848148 [174957.438140] R13: ffff8b09c3848198 R14: ffff8b0758edd188 R15: dead000000000100 [174957.439317] FS: 00007f328fb82800(0000) GS:ffff8b0a2d200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [174957.440402] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [174957.441164] CR2: 00007fff13563e98 CR3: 0000000404f4e005 CR4: 0000000000370ee0 [174957.442117] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [174957.443076] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [174957.443948] Call Trace: [174957.444264] <TASK> [174957.444538] btrfs_free_block_groups+0x255/0x3c0 [btrfs] [174957.445238] close_ctree+0x301/0x357 [btrfs] [174957.445803] ? call_rcu+0x16c/0x290 [174957.446250] generic_shutdown_super+0x74/0x120 [174957.446832] kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30 [174957.447305] btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs] [174957.447890] deactivate_locked_super+0x31/0xa0 [174957.448440] cleanup_mnt+0x147/0x1c0 [174957.448888] task_work_run+0x5c/0xa0 [174957.449336] exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1e5/0x1f0 [174957.449934] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x16/0x40 [174957.450512] do_syscall_64+0x48/0xc0 [174957.450980] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae [174957.451605] RIP: 0033:0x7f328fdc4a97 [174957.452059] Code: 03 0c 00 f7 (...) [174957.454320] RSP: 002b:00007fff13564ec8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6 [174957.455262] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00007f328feea264 RCX: 00007f328fdc4a97 [174957.456131] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000560b8ae51dd0 [174957.457118] RBP: 0000560b8ae51ba0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007fff13563c40 [174957.458005] R10: 00007f328fe49fc0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 [174957.459113] R13: 0000560b8ae51dd0 R14: 0000560b8ae51cb0 R15: 0000000000000000 [174957.460193] </TASK> [174957.460534] irq event stamp: 0 [174957.461003] hardirqs last enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 [174957.461947] hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffffb0e94214>] copy_process+0x934/0x2040 [174957.463147] softirqs last enabled at (0): [<ffffffffb0e94214>] copy_process+0x934/0x2040 [174957.465116] softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 [174957.466323] ---[ end trace bc7ee0c490bce3af ]--- [174957.467282] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [174957.468184] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 3206883 at fs/btrfs/block-group.c:3976 btrfs_free_block_groups+0x330/0x3c0 [btrfs] [174957.470066] Modules linked in: btrfs overlay dm_zero (...) [174957.483137] CPU: 2 PID: 3206883 Comm: umount Tainted: G W 5.16.0-rc5-btrfs-next-109 #1 [174957.484691] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [174957.486853] RIP: 0010:btrfs_free_block_groups+0x330/0x3c0 [btrfs] [174957.488050] Code: 00 00 00 ad de (...) [174957.491479] RSP: 0018:ffffb70d41cffde0 EFLAGS: 00010206 [174957.492520] RAX: ffff8b08d79310b0 RBX: ffff8b09c3848000 RCX: 0000000000000000 [174957.493868] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: fffff443055ee600 RDI: ffffffffb1131846 [174957.495183] RBP: ffff8b08d79310b0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [174957.496580] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8b08d7931000 [174957.498027] R13: ffff8b09c38492b0 R14: dead000000000122 R15: dead000000000100 [174957.499438] FS: 00007f328fb82800(0000) GS:ffff8b0a2d200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [174957.500990] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [174957.502117] CR2: 00007fff13563e98 CR3: 0000000404f4e005 CR4: 0000000000370ee0 [174957.503513] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [174957.504864] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [174957.506167] Call Trace: [174957.506654] <TASK> [174957.507047] close_ctree+0x301/0x357 [btrfs] [174957.507867] ? call_rcu+0x16c/0x290 [174957.508567] generic_shutdown_super+0x74/0x120 [174957.509447] kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30 [174957.510194] btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs] [174957.511123] deactivate_locked_super+0x31/0xa0 [174957.511976] cleanup_mnt+0x147/0x1c0 [174957.512610] task_work_run+0x5c/0xa0 [174957.513309] exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1e5/0x1f0 [174957.514231] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x16/0x40 [174957.515069] do_syscall_64+0x48/0xc0 [174957.515718] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae [174957.516688] RIP: 0033:0x7f328fdc4a97 [174957.517413] Code: 03 0c 00 f7 d8 (...) [174957.521052] RSP: 002b:00007fff13564ec8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6 [174957.522514] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00007f328feea264 RCX: 00007f328fdc4a97 [174957.523950] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000560b8ae51dd0 [174957.525375] RBP: 0000560b8ae51ba0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007fff13563c40 [174957.526763] R10: 00007f328fe49fc0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 [174957.528058] R13: 0000560b8ae51dd0 R14: 0000560b8ae51cb0 R15: 0000000000000000 [174957.529404] </TASK> [174957.529843] irq event stamp: 0 [174957.530256] hardirqs last enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 [174957.531061] hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffffb0e94214>] copy_process+0x934/0x2040 [174957.532075] softirqs last enabled at (0): [<ffffffffb0e94214>] copy_process+0x934/0x2040 [174957.533083] softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 [174957.533865] ---[ end trace bc7ee0c490bce3b0 ]--- [174957.534452] BTRFS info (device dm-0): space_info 4 has 1070841856 free, is not full [174957.535404] BTRFS info (device dm-0): space_info total=1073741824, used=2785280, pinned=0, reserved=49152, may_use=0, readonly=65536 zone_unusable=0 [174957.537029] BTRFS info (device dm-0): global_block_rsv: size 0 reserved 0 [174957.537859] BTRFS info (device dm-0): trans_block_rsv: size 0 reserved 0 [174957.538697] BTRFS info (device dm-0): chunk_block_rsv: size 0 reserved 0 [174957.539552] BTRFS info (device dm-0): delayed_block_rsv: size 0 reserved 0 [174957.540403] BTRFS info (device dm-0): delayed_refs_rsv: size 0 reserved 0 This also means that in case we have log tree extent buffers that are still dirty, we can end up not cleaning them up in case we find an extent buffer with EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITE_ERR set on it, as in that case we have no way for iterating over the rest of the tree. This issue is very often triggered with test cases generic/475 and generic/648 from fstests. The issue could almost be fixed by iterating over the io tree attached to each log root which keeps tracks of the range of allocated extent buffers, log_root->dirty_log_pages, however that does not work and has some inconveniences: 1) After we sync the log, we clear the range of the extent buffers from the io tree, so we can't find them after writeback. We could keep the ranges in the io tree, with a separate bit to signal they represent extent buffers already written, but that means we need to hold into more memory until the transaction commits. How much more memory is used depends a lot on whether we are able to allocate contiguous extent buffers on disk (and how often) for a log tree - if we are able to, then a single extent state record can represent multiple extent buffers, otherwise we need multiple extent state record structures to track each extent buffer. In fact, my earlier approach did that: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/3aae7c6728257c7ce2279d6660ee2797e5e34bbd.1641300250.git.fdmanana@suse.com/ However that can cause a very significant negative impact on performance, not only due to the extra memory usage but also because we get a larger and deeper dirty_log_pages io tree. We got a report that, on beefy machines at least, we can get such performance drop with fsmark for example: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20220117082426.GE32491@xsang-OptiPlex-9020/ 2) We would be doing it only to deal with an unexpected and exceptional case, which is basically failure to read an extent buffer from disk due to IO failures. On a healthy system we don't expect transaction aborts to happen after all; 3) Instead of relying on iterating the log tree or tracking the ranges of extent buffers in the dirty_log_pages io tree, using the radix tree that tracks extent buffers (fs_info->buffer_radix) to find all log tree extent buffers is not reliable either, because after writeback of an extent buffer it can be evicted from memory by the release page callback of the btree inode (btree_releasepage()). Since there's no way to be able to properly cleanup a log tree without being able to read its extent buffers from disk and without using more memory to track the logical ranges of the allocated extent buffers do the following: 1) When we fail to cleanup a log tree, setup a flag that indicates that failure; 2) Trigger writeback of all log tree extent buffers that are still dirty, and wait for the writeback to complete. This is just to cleanup their state, page states, page leaks, etc; 3) When unmounting the fs, ignore if the number of bytes reserved in a block group and in a space_info is not 0 if, and only if, we failed to cleanup a log tree. Also ignore only for metadata block groups and the metadata space_info object. This is far from a perfect solution, but it serves to silence test failures such as those from generic/475 and generic/648. However having a non-zero value for the reserved bytes counters on unmount after a transaction abort, is not such a terrible thing and it's completely harmless, it does not affect the filesystem integrity in any way. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-07btrfs: remove reada infrastructureQu Wenruo1-25/+0
Currently there is only one user for btrfs metadata readahead, and that's scrub. But even for the single user, it's not providing the correct functionality it needs, as scrub needs reada for commit root, which current readahead can't provide. (Although it's pretty easy to add such feature). Despite this, there are some extra problems related to metadata readahead: - Duplicated feature with btrfs_path::reada - Partly duplicated feature of btrfs_fs_info::buffer_radix Btrfs already caches its metadata in buffer_radix, while readahead tries to read the tree block no matter if it's already cached. - Poor layer separation Metadata readahead works kinda at device level. This is definitely not the correct layer it should be, since metadata is at btrfs logical address space, it should not bother device at all. This brings extra chance for bugs to sneak in, while brings unnecessary complexity. - Dead code In the very beginning of scrub.c we have #undef DEBUG, rendering all the debug related code useless and unable to test. Thus here I purpose to remove the metadata readahead mechanism completely. [BENCHMARK] There is a full benchmark for the scrub performance difference using the old btrfs_reada_add() and btrfs_path::reada. For the worst case (no dirty metadata, slow HDD), there could be a 5% performance drop for scrub. For other cases (even SATA SSD), there is no distinguishable performance difference. The number is reported scrub speed, in MiB/s. The resolution is limited by the reported duration, which only has a resolution of 1 second. Old New Diff SSD 455.3 466.332 +2.42% HDD 103.927 98.012 -5.69% Comprehensive test methodology is in the cover letter of the patch. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-07btrfs: move btrfs_truncate_inode_items to inode-item.cJosef Bacik1-4/+0
This is an inode item related manipulation with a few vfs related adjustments. I'm going to remove the vfs related code from this helper and simplify it a lot, but I want those changes to be easily seen via git blame, so move this function now and then the simplification work can be done. Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-07btrfs: add an inode-item.hJosef Bacik1-30/+0
We have a few helpers in inode-item.c, and I'm going to make a few changes to how we do truncate in the future, so break out these definitions into their own header file to trim down ctree.h some and make it easier to do the work on truncate in the future. Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-07btrfs: introduce exclusive operation BALANCE_PAUSED stateNikolay Borisov1-0/+4
Current set of exclusive operation states is not sufficient to handle all practical use cases. In particular there is a need to be able to add a device to a filesystem that have paused balance. Currently there is no way to distinguish between a running and a paused balance. Fix this by introducing BTRFS_EXCLOP_BALANCE_PAUSED which is going to be set in 2 occasions: 1. When a filesystem is mounted with skip_balance and there is an unfinished balance it will now be into BALANCE_PAUSED instead of simply BALANCE state. 2. When a running balance is paused. Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-07btrfs: make send work with concurrent block group relocationFilipe Manana1-8/+6
We don't allow send and balance/relocation to run in parallel in order to prevent send failing or silently producing some bad stream. This is because while send is using an extent (specially metadata) or about to read a metadata extent and expecting it belongs to a specific parent node, relocation can run, the transaction used for the relocation is committed and the extent gets reallocated while send is still using the extent, so it ends up with a different content than expected. This can result in just failing to read a metadata extent due to failure of the validation checks (parent transid, level, etc), failure to find a backreference for a data extent, and other unexpected failures. Besides reallocation, there's also a similar problem of an extent getting discarded when it's unpinned after the transaction used for block group relocation is committed. The restriction between balance and send was added in commit 9e967495e0e0 ("Btrfs: prevent send failures and crashes due to concurrent relocation"), kernel 5.3, while the more general restriction between send and relocation was added in commit 1cea5cf0e664 ("btrfs: ensure relocation never runs while we have send operations running"), kernel 5.14. Both send and relocation can be very long running operations. Relocation because it has to do a lot of IO and expensive backreference lookups in case there are many snapshots, and send due to read IO when operating on very large trees. This makes it inconvenient for users and tools to deal with scheduling both operations. For zoned filesystem we also have automatic block group relocation, so send can fail with -EAGAIN when users least expect it or send can end up delaying the block group relocation for too long. In the future we might also get the automatic block group relocation for non zoned filesystems. This change makes it possible for send and relocation to run in parallel. This is achieved the following way: 1) For all tree searches, send acquires a read lock on the commit root semaphore; 2) After each tree search, and before releasing the commit root semaphore, the leaf is cloned and placed in the search path (struct btrfs_path); 3) After releasing the commit root semaphore, the changed_cb() callback is invoked, which operates on the leaf and writes commands to the pipe (or file in case send/receive is not used with a pipe). It's important here to not hold a lock on the commit root semaphore, because if we did we could deadlock when sending and receiving to the same filesystem using a pipe - the send task blocks on the pipe because it's full, the receive task, which is the only consumer of the pipe, triggers a transaction commit when attempting to create a subvolume or reserve space for a write operation for example, but the transaction commit blocks trying to write lock the commit root semaphore, resulting in a deadlock; 4) Before moving to the next key, or advancing to the next change in case of an incremental send, check if a transaction used for relocation was committed (or is about to finish its commit). If so, release the search path(s) and restart the search, to where we were before, so that we don't operate on stale extent buffers. The search restarts are always possible because both the send and parent roots are RO, and no one can add, remove of update keys (change their offset) in RO trees - the only exception is deduplication, but that is still not allowed to run in parallel with send; 5) Periodically check if there is contention on the commit root semaphore, which means there is a transaction commit trying to write lock it, and release the semaphore and reschedule if there is contention, so as to avoid causing any significant delays to transaction commits. This leaves some room for optimizations for send to have less path releases and re searching the trees when there's relocation running, but for now it's kept simple as it performs quite well (on very large trees with resulting send streams in the order of a few hundred gigabytes). Test case btrfs/187, from fstests, stresses relocation, send and deduplication attempting to run in parallel, but without verifying if send succeeds and if it produces correct streams. A new test case will be added that exercises relocation happening in parallel with send and then checks that send succeeds and the resulting streams are correct. A final note is that for now this still leaves the mutual exclusion between send operations and deduplication on files belonging to a root used by send operations. A solution for that will be slightly more complex but it will eventually be built on top of this change. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03btrfs: track the csum, extent, and free space trees in a rb treeJosef Bacik1-3/+6
In the future we are going to have multiple copies of these trees. To facilitate this we need a way to lookup the different roots we are looking for. Handle this by adding a global root rb tree that is indexed on the root->root_key. Then instead of loading the roots at mount time with individually targeted keys, simply search the tree_root for anything with the specific objectid we want. This will make it straightforward to support both old style and new style file systems. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03btrfs: stop accessing ->free_space_root directlyJosef Bacik1-1/+1
We're going to have multiple free space roots in the future, so adjust all the users of the free space root to use a helper to access the root. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03btrfs: stop accessing ->csum_root directlyJosef Bacik1-1/+1
We are going to have multiple csum roots in the future, so convert all users of ->csum_root to btrfs_csum_root() and rename ->csum_root to ->_csum_root so we can easily find remaining users in the future. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03btrfs: set BTRFS_FS_STATE_NO_CSUMS if we fail to load the csum rootJosef Bacik1-0/+2
We have a few places where we skip doing csums if we mounted with one of the rescue options that ignores bad csum roots. In the future when there are multiple csum roots it'll be costly to check and see if there are any missing csum roots, so simply add a flag to indicate the fs should skip loading csums in case of errors. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03btrfs: stop accessing ->extent_root directlyJosef Bacik1-1/+1
When we start having multiple extent roots we'll need to use a helper to get to the correct extent_root. Rename fs_info->extent_root to _extent_root and convert all of the users of the extent root to using the btrfs_extent_root() helper. This will allow us to easily clean up the remaining direct accesses in the future. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03btrfs: rework async transaction committingJosef Bacik1-0/+3
Currently we do this awful thing where we get another ref on a trans handle, async off that handle and commit the transaction from that work. Because we do this we have to mess with current->journal_info and the freeze counting stuff. We already have an async thing to kick for the transaction commit, the transaction kthread. Replace this work struct with a flag on the fs_info to tell the kthread to go ahead and commit even if it's before our timeout. Then we can drastically simplify the async transaction commit path. Note: this can be simplified and functionality based on the pending operation COMMIT. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> [ add note ] Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03btrfs: remove unused BTRFS_FS_BARRIER flagJosef Bacik1-1/+0
This is no longer used, the -o nobarrier is handled by BTRFS_MOUNT_NOBARRIER. Remove the flag. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03btrfs: get rid of root->orphan_cleanup_stateJosef Bacik1-7/+2
Now that we don't care about the stage of the orphan_cleanup_state, simply replace it with a bit on ->state to make sure we don't call the orphan cleanup every time we wander into this root. Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03btrfs: rename btrfs_item_end_nr to btrfs_item_data_endJosef Bacik1-1/+1
The name btrfs_item_end_nr() is a bit of a misnomer, as it's actually the offset of the end of the data the item points to. In fact all of the helpers that we use btrfs_item_end_nr() use data in their name, like BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_SIZE() and leaf_data(). Rename to btrfs_item_data_end() to make it clear what this helper is giving us. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03btrfs: remove the btrfs_item_end() helperJosef Bacik1-11/+5
We're only using btrfs_item_end() from btrfs_item_end_nr(), so this can be collapsed. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03btrfs: drop the _nr from the item helpersJosef Bacik1-60/+33
Now that all call sites are using the slot number to modify item values, rename the SETGET helpers to raw_item_*(), and then rework the _nr() helpers to be the btrfs_item_*() btrfs_set_item_*() helpers, and then rename all of the callers to the new helpers. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03btrfs: introduce item_nr token variant helpersJosef Bacik1-0/+32
The last remaining place where we have the pattern of item = btrfs_item_nr(slot) <do something with the item> are the token helpers. Handle this by introducing token helpers that will do the btrfs_item_nr() work inside of the helper itself, and then convert all users of the btrfs_item token helpers to the new _nr() variants. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03btrfs: make btrfs_file_extent_inline_item_len take a slotJosef Bacik1-2/+2
Instead of getting the btrfs_item for this, simply pass in the slot of the item and then use the btrfs_item_size_nr() helper inside of btrfs_file_extent_inline_item_len(). Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03btrfs: add btrfs_set_item_*_nr() helpersJosef Bacik1-0/+12
We have the pattern of item = btrfs_item_nr(slot); btrfs_set_item_*(leaf, item); in a bunch of places in our code. Fix this by adding btrfs_set_item_*_nr() helpers which will do the appropriate work, and replace those calls with btrfs_set_item_*_nr(leaf, slot); Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-12-15btrfs: fix invalid delayed ref after subvolume creation failureFilipe Manana1-1/+6
When creating a subvolume, at ioctl.c:create_subvol(), if we fail to insert the new root's root item into the root tree, we are freeing the metadata extent we reserved for the new root to prevent a metadata extent leak, as we don't abort the transaction at that point (since there is nothing at that point that is irreversible). However we allocated the metadata extent for the new root which we are creating for the new subvolume, so its delayed reference refers to the ID of this new root. But when we free the metadata extent we pass the root of the subvolume where the new subvolume is located to btrfs_free_tree_block() - this is incorrect because this will generate a delayed reference that refers to the ID of the parent subvolume's root, and not to ID of the new root. This results in a failure when running delayed references that leads to a transaction abort and a trace like the following: [3868.738042] RIP: 0010:__btrfs_free_extent+0x709/0x950 [btrfs] [3868.739857] Code: 68 0f 85 e6 fb ff (...) [3868.742963] RSP: 0018:ffffb0e9045cf910 EFLAGS: 00010246 [3868.743908] RAX: 00000000fffffffe RBX: 00000000fffffffe RCX: 0000000000000002 [3868.745312] RDX: 00000000fffffffe RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: ffff90b0cd793b88 [3868.746643] RBP: 000000000e5d8000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff90b0cd793b88 [3868.747979] R10: 0000000000000002 R11: 00014ded97944d68 R12: 0000000000000000 [3868.749373] R13: ffff90b09afe4a28 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff90b0cd793b88 [3868.750725] FS: 00007f281c4a8b80(0000) GS:ffff90b3ada00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [3868.752275] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [3868.753515] CR2: 00007f281c6a5000 CR3: 0000000108a42006 CR4: 0000000000370ee0 [3868.754869] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [3868.756228] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [3868.757803] Call Trace: [3868.758281] <TASK> [3868.758655] ? btrfs_merge_delayed_refs+0x178/0x1c0 [btrfs] [3868.759827] __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x2b1/0x1250 [btrfs] [3868.761047] btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x86/0x210 [btrfs] [3868.762069] ? lock_acquired+0x19f/0x420 [3868.762829] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x69/0xb20 [btrfs] [3868.763860] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x40 [3868.764614] ? btrfs_block_rsv_release+0x1c2/0x1e0 [btrfs] [3868.765870] create_subvol+0x1d8/0x9a0 [btrfs] [3868.766766] btrfs_mksubvol+0x447/0x4c0 [btrfs] [3868.767669] ? preempt_count_add+0x49/0xa0 [3868.768444] __btrfs_ioctl_snap_create+0x123/0x190 [btrfs] [3868.769639] ? _copy_from_user+0x66/0xa0 [3868.770391] btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2+0xbb/0x140 [btrfs] [3868.771495] btrfs_ioctl+0xd1e/0x35c0 [btrfs] [3868.772364] ? __slab_free+0x10a/0x360 [3868.773198] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x12/0x60 [3868.774121] ? lock_release+0x223/0x4a0 [3868.774863] ? lock_acquired+0x19f/0x420 [3868.775634] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x12/0x60 [3868.776530] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1b/0xe0 [3868.777373] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3e/0x60 [3868.778280] ? kmem_cache_free+0x321/0x3c0 [3868.779011] ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0 [3868.779718] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0 [3868.780387] do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0 [3868.781059] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae [3868.781953] RIP: 0033:0x7f281c59e957 [3868.782585] Code: 3c 1c 48 f7 d8 4c (...) [3868.785867] RSP: 002b:00007ffe1f83e2b8 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 [3868.787198] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f281c59e957 [3868.788450] RDX: 00007ffe1f83e2c0 RSI: 0000000050009418 RDI: 0000000000000003 [3868.789748] RBP: 00007ffe1f83f300 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007ffe1f83fe36 [3868.791214] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000003 [3868.792468] R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 00007ffe1f83e2c0 R15: 00000000000003cc [3868.793765] </TASK> [3868.794037] irq event stamp: 0 [3868.794548] hardirqs last enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 [3868.795670] hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffff98294214>] copy_process+0x934/0x2040 [3868.797086] softirqs last enabled at (0): [<ffffffff98294214>] copy_process+0x934/0x2040 [3868.798309] softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 [3868.799284] ---[ end trace be24c7002fe27747 ]--- [3868.799928] BTRFS info (device dm-0): leaf 241188864 gen 1268 total ptrs 214 free space 469 owner 2 [3868.801133] BTRFS info (device dm-0): refs 2 lock_owner 225627 current 225627 [3868.802056] item 0 key (237436928 169 0) itemoff 16250 itemsize 33 [3868.802863] extent refs 1 gen 1265 flags 2 [3868.803447] ref#0: tree block backref root 1610 (...) [3869.064354] item 114 key (241008640 169 0) itemoff 12488 itemsize 33 [3869.065421] extent refs 1 gen 1268 flags 2 [3869.066115] ref#0: tree block backref root 1689 (...) [3869.403834] BTRFS error (device dm-0): unable to find ref byte nr 241008640 parent 0 root 1622 owner 0 offset 0 [3869.405641] BTRFS: error (device dm-0) in __btrfs_free_extent:3076: errno=-2 No such entry [3869.407138] BTRFS: error (device dm-0) in btrfs_run_delayed_refs:2159: errno=-2 No such entry Fix this by passing the new subvolume's root ID to btrfs_free_tree_block(). This requires changing the root argument of btrfs_free_tree_block() from struct btrfs_root * to a u64, since at this point during the subvolume creation we have not yet created the struct btrfs_root for the new subvolume, and btrfs_free_tree_block() only needs a root ID and nothing else from a struct btrfs_root. This was triggered by test case generic/475 from fstests. Fixes: 67addf29004c5b ("btrfs: fix metadata extent leak after failure to create subvolume") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-10-29btrfs: remove root argument from btrfs_unlink_inode()Filipe Manana1-1/+0
The root argument passed to btrfs_unlink_inode() and its callee, __btrfs_unlink_inode(), always matches the root of the given directory and the given inode. So remove the argument and make __btrfs_unlink_inode() use the root of the directory. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-10-26btrfs: make btrfs_super_block size match BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZEQu Wenruo1-0/+7
It's a common practice to avoid use sizeof(struct btrfs_super_block) (3531), but to use BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE (4096). The problem is that, sizeof(struct btrfs_super_block) doesn't match BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE from the very beginning. Furthermore, for all call sites except selftests, we always allocate BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE space for super block, there isn't any real reason to use the smaller value, and it doesn't really save any space. So let's get rid of such confusing behavior, and unify those two values. This modification also adds a new static_assert() to verify the size, and moves the BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_* macros to the definition of btrfs_super_block for the static_assert(). Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-10-26btrfs: add a BTRFS_FS_ERROR helperJosef Bacik1-0/+3
We have a few flags that are inconsistently used to describe the fs in different states of failure. As of 5963ffcaf383 ("btrfs: always abort the transaction if we abort a trans handle") we will always set BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR if we abort, so we don't have to check both ABORTED and ERROR to see if things have gone wrong. Add a helper to check BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR and then convert all checkers of FS_STATE_ERROR to use the helper. The TRANS_ABORTED bit check was added in af7227338135 ("Btrfs: clean up resources during umount after trans is aborted") but is not actually specific. Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-10-26btrfs: remove unused function btrfs_bio_fits_in_stripe()Qu Wenruo1-2/+0
As the last caller in compression.c has been removed, we don't need that function anymore. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-10-26btrfs: unexport setup_items_for_insert()Filipe Manana1-19/+5
Since setup_items_for_insert() is not used anymore outside of ctree.c, make it static and remove its prototype from ctree.h. This also requires to move the definition of setup_item_for_insert() from ctree.h to ctree.c and move down btrfs_duplicate_item() so that it's defined after setup_items_for_insert(). Further, since setup_item_for_insert() is used outside ctree.c, rename it to btrfs_setup_item_for_insert(). This patch is part of a small patchset that is comprised of the following patches: btrfs: loop only once over data sizes array when inserting an item batch btrfs: unexport setup_items_for_insert() btrfs: use single bulk copy operations when logging directories This is patch 2/3 and performance results, and the specific tests, are included in the changelog of patch 3/3. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-10-26btrfs: loop only once over data sizes array when inserting an item batchFilipe Manana1-5/+52
When inserting a batch of items into a btree, we end up looping over the data sizes array 3 times: 1) Once in the caller of btrfs_insert_empty_items(), when it populates the array with the data sizes for each item; 2) Once at btrfs_insert_empty_items() to sum the elements of the data sizes array and compute the total data size; 3) And then once again at setup_items_for_insert(), where we do exactly the same as what we do at btrfs_insert_empty_items(), to compute the total data size. That is not bad for small arrays, but when the arrays have hundreds of elements, the time spent on looping is not negligible. For example when doing batch inserts of delayed items for dir index items or when logging a directory, it's common to have 200 to 260 dir index items in a single batch when using a leaf size of 16K and using file names between 8 and 12 characters. For a 64K leaf size, multiply that by 4. Taking into account that during directory logging or when flushing delayed dir index items we can have many of those large batches, the time spent on the looping adds up quickly. It's also more important to avoid it at setup_items_for_insert(), since we are holding a write lock on a leaf and, in some cases, on upper nodes of the btree, which causes us to block other tasks that want to access the leaf and nodes for longer than necessary. So change the code so that setup_items_for_insert() and btrfs_insert_empty_items() no longer compute the total data size, and instead rely on the caller to supply it. This makes us loop over the array only once, where we can both populate the data size array and compute the total data size, taking advantage of spatial and temporal locality. To make this more manageable, use a structure to contain all the relevant details for a batch of items (keys array, data sizes array, total data size, number of items), and use it as an argument for btrfs_insert_empty_items() and setup_items_for_insert(). This patch is part of a small patchset that is comprised of the following patches: btrfs: loop only once over data sizes array when inserting an item batch btrfs: unexport setup_items_for_insert() btrfs: use single bulk copy operations when logging directories This is patch 1/3 and performance results, and the specific tests, are included in the changelog of patch 3/3. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-10-26btrfs: rename struct btrfs_io_bio to btrfs_bioQu Wenruo1-2/+4
Previously we had "struct btrfs_bio", which records IO context for mirrored IO and RAID56, and "strcut btrfs_io_bio", which records extra btrfs specific info for logical bytenr bio. With "btrfs_bio" renamed to "btrfs_io_context", we are safe to rename "btrfs_io_bio" to "btrfs_bio" which is a more suitable name now. The struct btrfs_bio changes meaning by this commit. There was a suggested name like btrfs_logical_bio but it's a bit long and we'd prefer to use a shorter name. This could be a concern for backports to older kernels where the different meaning could possibly cause confusion or bugs. Comparing the new and old structures, there's no overlap among the struct members so a build would break in case of incorrect backport. We haven't had many backports to bio code anyway so this is more of a theoretical cause of bugs and a matter of precaution but we'll need to keep the semantic change in mind. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-10-26btrfs: zoned: add a dedicated data relocation block groupJohannes Thumshirn1-0/+7
Relocation in a zoned filesystem can fail with a transaction abort with error -22 (EINVAL). This happens because the relocation code assumes that the extents we relocated the data to have the same size the source extents had and ensures this by preallocating the extents. But in a zoned filesystem we currently can't preallocate the extents as this would break the sequential write required rule. Therefore it can happen that the writeback process kicks in while we're still adding pages to a delalloc range and starts writing out dirty pages. This then creates destination extents that are smaller than the source extents, triggering the following safety check in get_new_location(): 1034 if (num_bytes != btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi)) { 1035 ret = -EINVAL; 1036 goto out; 1037 } Temporarily create a dedicated block group for the relocation process, so no non-relocation data writes can interfere with the relocation writes. This is needed that we can switch the relocation process on a zoned filesystem from the REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND writing we use for data to a scheme like in a non-zoned filesystem using REQ_OP_WRITE and preallocation. Fixes: 32430c614844 ("btrfs: zoned: enable relocation on a zoned filesystem") Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-10-26btrfs: introduce btrfs_is_data_reloc_rootJohannes Thumshirn1-0/+5
There are several places in our codebase where we check if a root is the root of the data reloc tree and subsequent patches will introduce more. Factor out the check into a small helper function instead of open coding it multiple times. Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-10-26btrfs: zoned: implement active zone trackingNaohiro Aota1-0/+3
Add zone_is_active flag to btrfs_block_group. This flag indicates the underlying zones are all active. Such zone active block groups are tracked by fs_info->active_bg_list. btrfs_dev_{set,clear}_active_zone() take responsibility for the underlying device part. They set/clear the bitmap to indicate zone activeness and count the number of zones we can activate left. btrfs_zone_{activate,finish}() take responsibility for the logical part and the list management. In addition, btrfs_zone_finish() wait for any writes on it and send REQ_OP_ZONE_FINISH to the zone. Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-10-26btrfs: defrag: pass file_ra_state instead of file to btrfs_defrag_file()Qu Wenruo1-2/+2
Currently btrfs_defrag_file() accepts both "struct inode" and "struct file" as parameter. We can easily grab "struct inode" from "struct file" using file_inode() helper. The reason why we need "struct file" is just to re-use its f_ra. Change this to pass "struct file_ra_state" parameter, so that it's more clear what we really want. Since we're here, also add some comments on the function btrfs_defrag_file(). Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-10-25btrfs: subpage: introduce btrfs_subpage_bitmap_infoQu Wenruo1-0/+1
Currently we use fixed size u16 bitmap for subpage bitmap. This is fine for 4K sectorsize with 64K page size. But for 4K sectorsize and larger page size, the bitmap is too small, while for smaller page size like 16K, u16 bitmaps waste too much space. Here we introduce a new helper structure, btrfs_subpage_bitmap_info, to record the proper bitmap size, and where each bitmap should start at. By this, we can later compact all subpage bitmaps into one u32 bitmap. This patch is the first step. Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-10-11Merge tag 'for-5.15-rc5-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba: "A few more error handling fixes, stemming from code inspection, error injection or fuzzing" * tag 'for-5.15-rc5-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: btrfs: fix abort logic in btrfs_replace_file_extents btrfs: check for error when looking up inode during dir entry replay btrfs: unify lookup return value when dir entry is missing btrfs: deal with errors when adding inode reference during log replay btrfs: deal with errors when replaying dir entry during log replay btrfs: deal with errors when checking if a dir entry exists during log replay btrfs: update refs for any root except tree log roots btrfs: unlock newly allocated extent buffer after error