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path: root/drivers/usb/core/hub.c
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2017-05-17USB: hub: fix SS max number of portsJohan Hovold1-1/+7
Add define for the maximum number of ports on a SuperSpeed hub as per USB 3.1 spec Table 10-5, and use it when verifying the retrieved hub descriptor. This specifically avoids benign attempts to update the DeviceRemovable mask for non-existing ports (should we get that far). Fixes: dbe79bbe9dcb ("USB 3.0 Hub Changes") Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-05-17USB: hub: fix non-SS hub-descriptor handlingJohan Hovold1-4/+9
Add missing sanity check on the non-SuperSpeed hub-descriptor length in order to avoid parsing and leaking two bytes of uninitialised slab data through sysfs removable-attributes (or a compound-device debug statement). Note that we only make sure that the DeviceRemovable field is always present (and specifically ignore the unused PortPwrCtrlMask field) in order to continue support any hubs with non-compliant descriptors. As a further safeguard, the descriptor buffer is also cleared. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 2.6.12 Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-05-17USB: hub: fix SS hub-descriptor handlingJohan Hovold1-2/+6
A SuperSpeed hub descriptor does not have any variable-length fields so bail out when reading a short descriptor. This avoids parsing and leaking two bytes of uninitialised slab data through sysfs removable-attributes. Fixes: dbe79bbe9dcb ("USB 3.0 Hub Changes") Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 2.6.39 Cc: John Youn <John.Youn@synopsys.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-03-27Merge 4.11-rc4 into usb-nextGreg Kroah-Hartman1-1/+1
This resolves a merge issue in the gadget code, and we want the USB fixes in here as well. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-03-23usb: hub: Do not attempt to autosuspend disconnected devicesGuenter Roeck1-0/+6
While running a bind/unbind stress test with the dwc3 usb driver on rk3399, the following crash was observed. Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000218 pgd = ffffffc00165f000 [00000218] *pgd=000000000174f003, *pud=000000000174f003, *pmd=0000000001750003, *pte=00e8000001751713 Internal error: Oops: 96000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: uinput uvcvideo videobuf2_vmalloc cmac ipt_MASQUERADE nf_nat_masquerade_ipv4 iptable_nat nf_nat_ipv4 nf_nat rfcomm xt_mark fuse bridge stp llc zram btusb btrtl btbcm btintel bluetooth ip6table_filter mwifiex_pcie mwifiex cfg80211 cdc_ether usbnet r8152 mii joydev snd_seq_midi snd_seq_midi_event snd_rawmidi snd_seq snd_seq_device ppp_async ppp_generic slhc tun CPU: 1 PID: 29814 Comm: kworker/1:1 Not tainted 4.4.52 #507 Hardware name: Google Kevin (DT) Workqueue: pm pm_runtime_work task: ffffffc0ac540000 ti: ffffffc0af4d4000 task.ti: ffffffc0af4d4000 PC is at autosuspend_check+0x74/0x174 LR is at autosuspend_check+0x70/0x174 ... Call trace: [<ffffffc00080dcc0>] autosuspend_check+0x74/0x174 [<ffffffc000810500>] usb_runtime_idle+0x20/0x40 [<ffffffc000785ae0>] __rpm_callback+0x48/0x7c [<ffffffc000786af0>] rpm_idle+0x1e8/0x498 [<ffffffc000787cdc>] pm_runtime_work+0x88/0xcc [<ffffffc000249bb8>] process_one_work+0x390/0x6b8 [<ffffffc00024abcc>] worker_thread+0x480/0x610 [<ffffffc000251a80>] kthread+0x164/0x178 [<ffffffc0002045d0>] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x40 Source: (gdb) l *0xffffffc00080dcc0 0xffffffc00080dcc0 is in autosuspend_check (drivers/usb/core/driver.c:1778). 1773 /* We don't need to check interfaces that are 1774 * disabled for runtime PM. Either they are unbound 1775 * or else their drivers don't support autosuspend 1776 * and so they are permanently active. 1777 */ 1778 if (intf->dev.power.disable_depth) 1779 continue; 1780 if (atomic_read(&intf->dev.power.usage_count) > 0) 1781 return -EBUSY; 1782 w |= intf->needs_remote_wakeup; Code analysis shows that intf is set to NULL in usb_disable_device() prior to setting actconfig to NULL. At the same time, usb_runtime_idle() does not lock the usb device, and neither does any of the functions in the traceback. This means that there is no protection against a race condition where usb_disable_device() is removing dev->actconfig->interface[] pointers while those are being accessed from autosuspend_check(). To solve the problem, synchronize and validate device state between autosuspend_check() and usb_disconnect(). Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-03-23usb: hub: Fix error loop seen after hub communication errorsGuenter Roeck1-1/+4
While stress testing a usb controller using a bind/unbind looop, the following error loop was observed. usb 7-1.2: new low-speed USB device number 3 using xhci-hcd usb 7-1.2: hub failed to enable device, error -108 usb 7-1-port2: cannot disable (err = -22) usb 7-1-port2: couldn't allocate usb_device usb 7-1-port2: cannot disable (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: activate --> -22 hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: activate --> -22 hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: activate --> -22 hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: activate --> -22 hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: activate --> -22 hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: activate --> -22 hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: activate --> -22 hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: activate --> -22 hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) ** 57 printk messages dropped ** hub 7-1:1.0: activate --> -22 ** 82 printk messages dropped ** hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) This continues forever. After adding tracebacks into the code, the call sequence leading to this is found to be as follows. [<ffffffc0007fc8e0>] hub_activate+0x368/0x7b8 [<ffffffc0007fceb4>] hub_resume+0x2c/0x3c [<ffffffc00080b3b8>] usb_resume_interface.isra.6+0x128/0x158 [<ffffffc00080b5d0>] usb_suspend_both+0x1e8/0x288 [<ffffffc00080c9c4>] usb_runtime_suspend+0x3c/0x98 [<ffffffc0007820a0>] __rpm_callback+0x48/0x7c [<ffffffc00078217c>] rpm_callback+0xa8/0xd4 [<ffffffc000786234>] rpm_suspend+0x84/0x758 [<ffffffc000786ca4>] rpm_idle+0x2c8/0x498 [<ffffffc000786ed4>] __pm_runtime_idle+0x60/0xac [<ffffffc00080eba8>] usb_autopm_put_interface+0x6c/0x7c [<ffffffc000803798>] hub_event+0x10ac/0x12ac [<ffffffc000249bb8>] process_one_work+0x390/0x6b8 [<ffffffc00024abcc>] worker_thread+0x480/0x610 [<ffffffc000251a80>] kthread+0x164/0x178 [<ffffffc0002045d0>] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x40 kick_hub_wq() is called from hub_activate() even after failures to communicate with the hub. This results in an endless sequence of hub event -> hub activate -> wq trigger -> hub event -> ... Provide two solutions for the problem. - Only trigger the hub event queue if communication with the hub is successful. - After a suspend failure, only resume already suspended interfaces if the communication with the device is still possible. Each of the changes fixes the observed problem. Use both to improve robustness. Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-03-17usb: hub: Fix crash after failure to read BOS descriptorGuenter Roeck1-1/+1
If usb_get_bos_descriptor() returns an error, usb->bos will be NULL. Nevertheless, it is dereferenced unconditionally in hub_set_initial_usb2_lpm_policy() if usb2_hw_lpm_capable is set. This results in a crash. usb 5-1: unable to get BOS descriptor ... Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000008 pgd = ffffffc00165f000 [00000008] *pgd=000000000174f003, *pud=000000000174f003, *pmd=0000000001750003, *pte=00e8000001751713 Internal error: Oops: 96000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: uinput uvcvideo videobuf2_vmalloc cmac [ ... ] CPU: 5 PID: 3353 Comm: kworker/5:3 Tainted: G B 4.4.52 #480 Hardware name: Google Kevin (DT) Workqueue: events driver_set_config_work task: ffffffc0c3690000 ti: ffffffc0ae9a8000 task.ti: ffffffc0ae9a8000 PC is at hub_port_init+0xc3c/0xd10 LR is at hub_port_init+0xc3c/0xd10 ... Call trace: [<ffffffc0007fbbfc>] hub_port_init+0xc3c/0xd10 [<ffffffc0007fbe2c>] usb_reset_and_verify_device+0x15c/0x82c [<ffffffc0007fc5e0>] usb_reset_device+0xe4/0x298 [<ffffffbffc0e3fcc>] rtl8152_probe+0x84/0x9b0 [r8152] [<ffffffc00080ca8c>] usb_probe_interface+0x244/0x2f8 [<ffffffc000774a24>] driver_probe_device+0x180/0x3b4 [<ffffffc000774e48>] __device_attach_driver+0xb4/0xe0 [<ffffffc000772168>] bus_for_each_drv+0xb4/0xe4 [<ffffffc0007747ec>] __device_attach+0xd0/0x158 [<ffffffc000775080>] device_initial_probe+0x24/0x30 [<ffffffc0007739d4>] bus_probe_device+0x50/0xe4 [<ffffffc000770bd0>] device_add+0x414/0x738 [<ffffffc000809fe8>] usb_set_configuration+0x89c/0x914 [<ffffffc00080a120>] driver_set_config_work+0xc0/0xf0 [<ffffffc000249bb8>] process_one_work+0x390/0x6b8 [<ffffffc00024abcc>] worker_thread+0x480/0x610 [<ffffffc000251a80>] kthread+0x164/0x178 [<ffffffc0002045d0>] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x40 Since we don't know anything about LPM capabilities without BOS descriptor, don't attempt to enable LPM if it is not available. Fixes: 890dae886721 ("xhci: Enable LPM support only for hardwired ...") Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Acked-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-03-02sched/headers: Prepare to move the memalloc_noio_*() APIs to <linux/sched/mm.h>Ingo Molnar1-1/+1
Update the .c files that depend on these APIs. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-01-05usb: hub: Move hub_port_disable() to fix warning if PM is disabledGeert Uytterhoeven1-30/+29
If CONFIG_PM=n: drivers/usb/core/hub.c:107: warning: ‘hub_usb3_port_prepare_disable’ declared inline after being called drivers/usb/core/hub.c:107: warning: previous declaration of ‘hub_usb3_port_prepare_disable’ was here To fix this, move hub_port_disable() after hub_usb3_port_prepare_disable(), and adjust forward declarations. Fixes: 37be66767e3cae4f ("usb: hub: Fix auto-remount of safely removed or ejected USB-3 devices") Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-12-24Replace <asm/uaccess.h> with <linux/uaccess.h> globallyLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
This was entirely automated, using the script by Al: PATT='^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*include[[:blank:]]*<asm/uaccess.h>' sed -i -e "s!$PATT!#include <linux/uaccess.h>!" \ $(git grep -l "$PATT"|grep -v ^include/linux/uaccess.h) to do the replacement at the end of the merge window. Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-05usb: hub: Wait for connection to be reestablished after port resetGuenter Roeck1-2/+9
On a system with a defective USB device connected to an USB hub, an endless sequence of port connect events was observed. The sequence of events as observed is as follows: - Port reports connected event (port status=USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION). - Event handler debounces port and resets it by calling hub_port_reset(). - hub_port_reset() calls hub_port_wait_reset() to wait for the reset to complete. - The reset completes, but USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION is not immediately set in the port status register. - hub_port_wait_reset() returns -ENOTCONN. - Port initialization sequence is aborted. - A few milliseconds later, the port again reports a connected event, and the sequence repeats. This continues either forever or, randomly, stops if the connection is already re-established when the port status is read. It results in a high rate of udev events. This in turn destabilizes userspace since the above sequence holds the device mutex pretty much continuously and prevents userspace from actually reading the device status. To prevent the problem from happening, let's wait for the connection to be re-established after a port reset. If the device was actually disconnected, the code will still return an error, but it will do so only after the long reset timeout. Cc: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-11-17usb: hub: Fix auto-remount of safely removed or ejected USB-3 devicesMathias Nyman1-65/+36
USB-3 does not have any link state that will avoid negotiating a connection with a plugged-in cable but will signal the host when the cable is unplugged. For USB-3 we used to first set the link to Disabled, then to RxDdetect to be able to detect cable connects or disconnects. But in RxDetect the connected device is detected again and eventually enabled. Instead set the link into U3 and disable remote wakeups for the device. This is what Windows does, and what Alan Stern suggested. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-10-29USB: core: add missing license information to some filesGreg Kroah-Hartman1-0/+2
Some of the USB core files were missing explicit license information. As all files in the kernel tree are implicitly licensed under the GPLv2-only, be explicit in case someone get confused looking at individual files by using the SPDX nomenclature. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-09-27usb: hub: change CLEAR_FEATURE to SET_FEATUREYonglong Wu1-1/+1
In USB20 specification, describes in chapter 9.4.5: The Remote Wakeup field can be modified by the SetFeature() and ClearFeature() requests using the DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP feature selector. In USB30 specification, also describes in chapter 9.4.5: The Function Remote Wakeup field can be modified by the SetFeature() requests using the FUNCTION_SUSPEND feature selector. In chapter 9.4.9 Set Feature reference, it describes Function Remote Wake Enabled/Disabled at suspend options by SET_FEATURE. In USB30 specification only mentioned SetFeature(), so we need use SET_FEATURE replace CLEAR_FEATURE to disable USB30 function remote wakeup in suspend options. Signed-off-by: Yonglong Wu <yonglong.wu@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-30usb: core: hub: don't print on ENOMEMWolfram Sang1-6/+3
All kmalloc-based functions print enough information on failures. Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa-dev@sang-engineering.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-09USB: hub: change the locking in hub_activateAlan Stern1-3/+3
The locking in hub_activate() is not adequate to provide full mutual exclusion with hub_quiesce(). The subroutine locks the hub's usb_interface, but the callers of hub_quiesce() (such as hub_pre_reset() and hub_event()) hold the lock to the hub's usb_device. This patch changes hub_activate() to make it acquire the same lock as those other routines. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #4.4+ Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-09USB: hub: fix up early-exit pathway in hub_activateAlan Stern1-9/+6
The early-exit pathway in hub_activate, added by commit e50293ef9775 ("USB: fix invalid memory access in hub_activate()") needs improvement. It duplicates code that is already present at the end of the subroutine, and it neglects to undo the effect of a usb_autopm_get_interface_no_resume() call. This patch fixes both problems by making the early-exit pathway jump directly to the end of the subroutine. It simplifies the code at the end by merging two conditionals that actually test the same condition although they appear different: If type < HUB_INIT3 then type must be either HUB_INIT2 or HUB_INIT, and it can't be HUB_INIT because in that case the subroutine would have exited earlier. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #4.4+ Reviewed-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-09usb: hub: Fix unbalanced reference count/memory leak/deadlocksViresh Kumar1-2/+0
Memory leak and unbalanced reference count: If the hub gets disconnected while the core is still activating it, this can result in leaking memory of few USB structures. This will happen if we have done a kref_get() from hub_activate() and scheduled a delayed work item for HUB_INIT2/3. Now if hub_disconnect() gets called before the delayed work expires, then we will cancel the work from hub_quiesce(), but wouldn't do a kref_put(). And so the unbalance. kmemleak reports this as (with the commit e50293ef9775 backported to 3.10 kernel with other changes, though the same is true for mainline as well): unreferenced object 0xffffffc08af5b800 (size 1024): comm "khubd", pid 73, jiffies 4295051211 (age 6482.350s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 30 68 f3 8c c0 ff ff ff 00 a0 b2 2e c0 ff ff ff 0h.............. 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 94 7d 40 c0 ff ff ff ..........}@.... backtrace: [<ffffffc0003079ec>] create_object+0x148/0x2a0 [<ffffffc000cc150c>] kmemleak_alloc+0x80/0xbc [<ffffffc000303a7c>] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x120/0x1ac [<ffffffc0006fa610>] hub_probe+0x120/0xb84 [<ffffffc000702b20>] usb_probe_interface+0x1ec/0x298 [<ffffffc0005d50cc>] driver_probe_device+0x160/0x374 [<ffffffc0005d5308>] __device_attach+0x28/0x4c [<ffffffc0005d3164>] bus_for_each_drv+0x78/0xac [<ffffffc0005d4ee0>] device_attach+0x6c/0x9c [<ffffffc0005d42b8>] bus_probe_device+0x28/0xa0 [<ffffffc0005d23a4>] device_add+0x324/0x604 [<ffffffc000700fcc>] usb_set_configuration+0x660/0x6cc [<ffffffc00070a350>] generic_probe+0x44/0x84 [<ffffffc000702914>] usb_probe_device+0x54/0x74 [<ffffffc0005d50cc>] driver_probe_device+0x160/0x374 [<ffffffc0005d5308>] __device_attach+0x28/0x4c Deadlocks: If the hub gets disconnected early enough (i.e. before INIT2/INIT3 are finished and the init_work is still queued), the core may call hub_quiesce() after acquiring interface device locks and it will wait for the work to be cancelled synchronously. But if the work handler is already running in parallel, it may try to acquire the same interface device lock and this may result in deadlock. Fix both the issues by removing the call to cancel_delayed_work_sync(). CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #4.4+ Fixes: e50293ef9775 ("USB: fix invalid memory access in hub_activate()") Reported-by: Manu Gautam <mgautam@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-04-28usb: core: hub: hub_port_init lock controller instead of busChris Bainbridge1-4/+4
The XHCI controller presents two USB buses to the system - one for USB2 and one for USB3. The hub init code (hub_port_init) is reentrant but only locks one bus per thread, leading to a race condition failure when two threads attempt to simultaneously initialise a USB2 and USB3 device: [ 8.034843] xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Timeout while waiting for setup device command [ 13.183701] usb 3-3: device descriptor read/all, error -110 On a test system this failure occurred on 6% of all boots. The call traces at the point of failure are: Call Trace: [<ffffffff81b9bab7>] schedule+0x37/0x90 [<ffffffff817da7cd>] usb_kill_urb+0x8d/0xd0 [<ffffffff8111e5e0>] ? wake_up_atomic_t+0x30/0x30 [<ffffffff817dafbe>] usb_start_wait_urb+0xbe/0x150 [<ffffffff817db10c>] usb_control_msg+0xbc/0xf0 [<ffffffff817d07de>] hub_port_init+0x51e/0xb70 [<ffffffff817d4697>] hub_event+0x817/0x1570 [<ffffffff810f3e6f>] process_one_work+0x1ff/0x620 [<ffffffff810f3dcf>] ? process_one_work+0x15f/0x620 [<ffffffff810f4684>] worker_thread+0x64/0x4b0 [<ffffffff810f4620>] ? rescuer_thread+0x390/0x390 [<ffffffff810fa7f5>] kthread+0x105/0x120 [<ffffffff810fa6f0>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x200/0x200 [<ffffffff81ba183f>] ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70 [<ffffffff810fa6f0>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x200/0x200 Call Trace: [<ffffffff817fd36d>] xhci_setup_device+0x53d/0xa40 [<ffffffff817fd87e>] xhci_address_device+0xe/0x10 [<ffffffff817d047f>] hub_port_init+0x1bf/0xb70 [<ffffffff811247ed>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10 [<ffffffff817d4697>] hub_event+0x817/0x1570 [<ffffffff810f3e6f>] process_one_work+0x1ff/0x620 [<ffffffff810f3dcf>] ? process_one_work+0x15f/0x620 [<ffffffff810f4684>] worker_thread+0x64/0x4b0 [<ffffffff810f4620>] ? rescuer_thread+0x390/0x390 [<ffffffff810fa7f5>] kthread+0x105/0x120 [<ffffffff810fa6f0>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x200/0x200 [<ffffffff81ba183f>] ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70 [<ffffffff810fa6f0>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x200/0x200 Which results from the two call chains: hub_port_init usb_get_device_descriptor usb_get_descriptor usb_control_msg usb_internal_control_msg usb_start_wait_urb usb_submit_urb / wait_for_completion_timeout / usb_kill_urb hub_port_init hub_set_address xhci_address_device xhci_setup_device Mathias Nyman explains the current behaviour violates the XHCI spec: hub_port_reset() will end up moving the corresponding xhci device slot to default state. As hub_port_reset() is called several times in hub_port_init() it sounds reasonable that we could end up with two threads having their xhci device slots in default state at the same time, which according to xhci 4.5.3 specs still is a big no no: "Note: Software shall not transition more than one Device Slot to the Default State at a time" So both threads fail at their next task after this. One fails to read the descriptor, and the other fails addressing the device. Fix this in hub_port_init by locking the USB controller (instead of an individual bus) to prevent simultaneous initialisation of both buses. Fixes: 638139eb95d2 ("usb: hub: allow to process more usb hub events in parallel") Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/2/8/312 Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/2/4/748 Signed-off-by: Chris Bainbridge <chris.bainbridge@gmail.com> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Acked-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-04-26hub: admit devices are SS+Oliver Neukum1-0/+2
If a port can do 10 Gb/s the kernel should say so. The corresponding check needs to be added. Signed-off.by: Oliver Neukum <ONeukum@suse.com>> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-03-03usb: hub: fix a typo in hub_port_init() leading to wrong logicOliver Neukum1-5/+5
A typo of j for i led to a logic bug. To rule out future confusion, the variable names are made meaningful. Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <ONeukum@suse.com> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-03-01Merge 4.5-rc6 into usb-nextGreg Kroah-Hartman1-5/+3
We want the USB fixes in here as well. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-02-20Revert "usb: hub: do not clear BOS field during reset device"Greg Kroah-Hartman1-5/+3
This reverts commit d8f00cd685f5c8e0def8593e520a7fef12c22407. Tony writes: This upstream commit is causing an oops: d8f00cd685f5 ("usb: hub: do not clear BOS field during reset device") This patch has already been included in several -stable kernels. Here are the affected kernels: 4.5.0-rc4 (current git) 4.4.2 4.3.6 (currently in review) 4.1.18 3.18.27 3.14.61 How to reproduce the problem: Boot kernel with slub debugging enabled (otherwise memory corruption will cause random oopses later instead of immediately) Plug in USB 3.0 disk to xhci USB 3.0 port dd if=/dev/sdc of=/dev/null bs=65536 (where /dev/sdc is the USB 3.0 disk) Unplug USB cable while dd is still going Oops is immediate: Reported-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com> Cc: Du, Changbin <changbin.du@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-02-14usb: retry reset if a device times outOliver Neukum1-1/+7
Some devices I got show an inability to operate right after power on if they are already connected. They are beyond recovery if the descriptors are requested multiple times. So in case of a timeout we rather bail early and reset again. But it must be done only on the first loop lest we get into a reset/time out spiral that can be overcome with a retry. This patch is a rework of a patch that fell through the cracks. http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-usb/msg103263.html Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-02-09drivers: usb: removed assignment of 0 to static variablesSaurabh Sengar1-2/+2
fixing the error reported by script checkpatch.pl static variables blinkenlights and old_scheme_first were initialised to 0, correcting it. Signed-off-by: Saurabh Sengar <saurabh.truth@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-02-06usb: core: rename mutex usb_bus_list_lock to usb_bus_idr_lockHeiner Kallweit1-2/+2
Now that usb_bus_list has been removed and switched to idr rename the related mutex accordingly. Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-02-01Merge 4.5-rc2 into usb-nextGreg Kroah-Hartman1-3/+5
We want the USB fixes in here as well. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-01-24usb: hub: do not clear BOS field during reset deviceDu, Changbin1-3/+5
In function usb_reset_and_verify_device, the old BOS descriptor may still be used before allocating a new one. (usb_unlocked_disable_lpm function uses it under the situation that it fails to disable lpm.) So we cannot set the udev->bos to NULL before that, just keep what it was. It will be overwrite when allocating a new one. Crash log: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000010 IP: [<ffffffff8171f98d>] usb_enable_link_state+0x2d/0x2f0 Call Trace: [<ffffffff8171ed5b>] ? usb_set_lpm_timeout+0x12b/0x140 [<ffffffff8171fcd1>] usb_enable_lpm+0x81/0xa0 [<ffffffff8171fdd8>] usb_disable_lpm+0xa8/0xc0 [<ffffffff8171fe1c>] usb_unlocked_disable_lpm+0x2c/0x50 [<ffffffff81723933>] usb_reset_and_verify_device+0xc3/0x710 [<ffffffff8172c4ed>] ? usb_sg_wait+0x13d/0x190 [<ffffffff81724743>] usb_reset_device+0x133/0x280 [<ffffffff8179ccd1>] usb_stor_port_reset+0x61/0x70 [<ffffffff8179cd68>] usb_stor_invoke_transport+0x88/0x520 Signed-off-by: Du, Changbin <changbin.du@intel.com> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-01-24USB: core, wusbcore: use bus_to_hcdGeliang Tang1-1/+1
Use bus_to_hcd() instead of open-coding it. Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@163.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-01-24usb: Support USB 3.1 extended port status requestMathias Nyman1-9/+61
usb 3.1 extend the hub get-port-status request by adding different request types. the new request types return 4 additional bytes called extended port status, these bytes are returned after the regular portstatus and portchange values. The extended port status contains a speed ID for the currently used sublink speed. A table of supported Speed IDs with details about the link is provided by the hub in the device descriptor BOS SuperSpeedPlus device capability Sublink Speed Attributes. Support this new request. Ask for the extended port status after port reset if hub supports USB 3.1. If link is running at SuperSpeedPlus set the device speed to USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-01-24usb: define USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS speed for SuperSpeedPlus USB3.1 devicesMathias Nyman1-11/+15
Add a new USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS device speed, and make sure usb core can handle the new speed. In most cases the behaviour is the same as with USB_SPEED_SUPER SuperSpeed devices. In a few places we add a "Plus" string to inform the user of the new speed. Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-12-21Merge 4.4-rc6 into usb-nextGreg Kroah-Hartman1-3/+19
We want the USB and PHY fixes in here as well to make things easier for testing and development. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-12-18USB: fix invalid memory access in hub_activate()Alan Stern1-3/+19
Commit 8520f38099cc ("USB: change hub initialization sleeps to delayed_work") changed the hub_activate() routine to make part of it run in a workqueue. However, the commit failed to take a reference to the usb_hub structure or to lock the hub interface while doing so. As a result, if a hub is plugged in and quickly unplugged before the work routine can run, the routine will try to access memory that has been deallocated. Or, if the hub is unplugged while the routine is running, the memory may be deallocated while it is in active use. This patch fixes the problem by taking a reference to the usb_hub at the start of hub_activate() and releasing it at the end (when the work is finished), and by locking the hub interface while the work routine is running. It also adds a check at the start of the routine to see if the hub has already been disconnected, in which nothing should be done. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Reported-by: Alexandru Cornea <alexandru.cornea@intel.com> Tested-by: Alexandru Cornea <alexandru.cornea@intel.com> Fixes: 8520f38099cc ("USB: change hub initialization sleeps to delayed_work") CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-12-13Merge 4.4-rc5 into usb-next as we want those fixes here for testingGreg Kroah-Hartman1-8/+14
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-12-11USB: add quirk for devices with broken LPMAlan Stern1-1/+6
Some USB device / host controller combinations seem to have problems with Link Power Management. For example, Steinar found that his xHCI controller wouldn't handle bandwidth calculations correctly for two video cards simultaneously when LPM was enabled, even though the bus had plenty of bandwidth available. This patch introduces a new quirk flag for devices that should remain disabled for LPM, and creates quirk entries for Steinar's devices. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Reported-by: Steinar H. Gunderson <sgunderson@bigfoot.com> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-12-04usb: Add connected retry on resume for non SS devicesAl Cooper1-6/+10
Currently usb_port_resume waits for up to 2 seconds for CONNECT status for SS devices only. This change will do the same thing for non-SS devices even though the reason is a little different. This will fix an issue where VBUS is turned off during system wide "suspend to ram" and some 2.0 devices take greater than the current max of 100ms to show connected after VBUS is enabled. This is most commonly seen on hard drive based devices and USB3.0 devices plugged into a 2.0 only port. Signed-off-by: Al Cooper <alcooperx@gmail.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-12-01usb: core: lpm: add sysfs node for usb3 lpm permitLu Baolu1-2/+13
USB3 LPM is default on in Linux kernel if both xHCI host controller and the USB devices declare to be LPM-capable. Unfortunately, some devices are known to work well with LPM disabled, but to be broken if LPM is enabled, although it declares the LPM capability. Users won't be able to use this kind of devices, until someone puts them in the kernel blacklist and gets the kernel upgraded. This patch adds a sysfs node to permit or forbit USB3 LPM U1 or U2 entry for a port. The settings apply to both before and after device enumeration. Supported values are "0" - neither u1 nor u2 permitted, "u1" - only u1 is permitted, "u2" - only u2 is permitted, "u1_u2" - both u1 and u2 are permitted. With this interface, users can use an LPM-unfriendly USB device on a released Linux kernel. Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Zhuang Jin Can <jin.can.zhuang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-12-01usb: core: lpm: fix usb3_hardware_lpm sysfs nodeLu Baolu1-9/+30
Commit 655fe4effe0f ("usbcore: add sysfs support to xHCI usb3 hardware LPM") introduced usb3_hardware_lpm sysfs node. This doesn't show the correct status of USB3 U1 and U2 LPM status. This patch fixes this by replacing usb3_hardware_lpm with two nodes, usb3_hardware_lpm_u1 (for U1) and usb3_hardware_lpm_u2 (for U2), and recording the U1/U2 LPM status in right places. This patch should be back-ported to kernels as old as 4.3, that contains Commit 655fe4effe0f ("usbcore: add sysfs support to xHCI usb3 hardware LPM"). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-12-01usb: core : hub: Fix BOS 'NULL pointer' kernel panicHans Yang1-7/+8
When a USB 3.0 mass storage device is disconnected in transporting state, storage device driver may handle it as a transport error and reset the device by invoking usb_reset_and_verify_device() and following could happen: in usb_reset_and_verify_device(): udev->bos = NULL; For U1/U2 enabled devices, driver will disable LPM, and in some conditions: from usb_unlocked_disable_lpm() --> usb_disable_lpm() --> usb_enable_lpm() udev->bos->ss_cap->bU1devExitLat; And it causes 'NULL pointer' and 'kernel panic': [ 157.976257] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000010 ... [ 158.026400] PC is at usb_enable_link_state+0x34/0x2e0 [ 158.031442] LR is at usb_enable_lpm+0x98/0xac ... [ 158.137368] [<ffffffc0006a1cac>] usb_enable_link_state+0x34/0x2e0 [ 158.143451] [<ffffffc0006a1fec>] usb_enable_lpm+0x94/0xac [ 158.148840] [<ffffffc0006a20e8>] usb_disable_lpm+0xa8/0xb4 ... [ 158.214954] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception This commit moves 'udev->bos = NULL' behind usb_unlocked_disable_lpm() to prevent from NULL pointer access. Issue can be reproduced by following setup: 1) A SS pen drive behind a SS hub connected to the host. 2) Transporting data between the pen drive and the host. 3) Abruptly disconnect hub and pen drive from host. 4) With a chance it crashes. Signed-off-by: Hans Yang <hansy@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-10-04usb: otg: don't set a_alt_hnp_support feature for OTG 2.0 deviceLi Jun1-29/+39
Since a_alt_hnp_support is obsolete in OTG 2.0, HNP capable host should send this set feature request only if the otg device is connecting to a non-HNP port and it's compliant with OTG 1.x revision. This is done by checking its otg descriptor length, OTG 2.0 uses usb_otg20_descriptor which has different length than OTG 1.x using usb_otg_descriptor. Signed-off-by: Li Jun <jun.li@freescale.com> Acked-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-10-04usb: hub: remove redundant declarationsKris Borer1-2/+1
Fix two occurrences of the Sparse warning: warning: symbol XXX shadows an earlier one Signed-off-by: Kris Borer <kborer@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-10-04usb: core: hub: Removed some warnings generated by checkpatch.plChase Metzger1-8/+8
Removed some checkpatch.pl warnings saying there was an unwanted space between function names and their arguments. Signed-off-by: Chase Metzger <chasemetzger15@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-08-14usb: core: hub: Removed some warnings generated by checkpatch.plChase Metzger1-12/+12
Removed some checkpatch.pl warnings saying there was an unwanted space between function names and their arguments. Signed-off-by: Chase Metzger <chasemetzger15@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-08-14usb: hub: remove assignment from if conditionKris Borer1-2/+2
Fix one occurrence of the checkpatch.pl error: ERROR: do not use assignment in if condition The semantic patch that makes this change is: // <smpl> @@ identifier i; expression E, E2, E3; statement S1, S2; binary operator b; @@ + i = E; if ( - (i = E) + i b ... && E2 && E3 ) S1 else S2 // </smpl> Signed-off-by: Kris Borer <kborer@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-08-08usb: core: hub.c: Removed some warnings generated by checkpatch.plChase Metzger1-20/+20
Removed some checkpatch.pl warnings saying there was an unwanted space between function names and their arguments. Signed-off-by: Chase Metzger <chasemetzger15@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-07-27Merge 4.2-rc4 into usb-nextGreg Kroah-Hartman1-1/+1
We want the USB fixes that went into that release in this branch as well. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-07-22usbcore: add sysfs support to xHCI usb3 hardware LPMKevin Strasser1-0/+4
Add a sysfs node to make it easier to verify if LPM is supported and being enabled for USB 3.0 devices. Signed-off-by: Kevin Strasser <kevin.strasser@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-07-22usb: core: lpm: set lpm_capable for root hub deviceLu Baolu1-1/+1
Commit 25cd2882e2fc ("usb/xhci: Change how we indicate a host supports Link PM.") removed the code to set lpm_capable for USB 3.0 super-speed root hub. The intention of that change was to avoid touching usb core internal field, a.k.a. lpm_capable, and let usb core to set it by checking U1 and U2 exit latency values in the descriptor. Usb core checks and sets lpm_capable in hub_port_init(). Unfortunately, root hub is a special usb device as it has no parent. Hub_port_init() will never be called for a root hub device. That means lpm_capable will by no means be set for the root hub. As the result, lpm isn't functional at all in Linux kernel. This patch add the code to check and set lpm_capable when registering a root hub device. It could be back-ported to kernels as old as v3.15, that contains the Commit 25cd2882e2fc ("usb/xhci: Change how we indicate a host supports Link PM."). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.15 Reported-by: Kevin Strasser <kevin.strasser@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-05-31usb: core: Fix USB 3.0 devices lost in NOTATTACHED state after a hub port resetRobert Schlabbach1-49/+33
Fix USB 3.0 devices lost in NOTATTACHED state after a hub port reset. Dissolve the function hub_port_finish_reset() completely and divide the actions to be taken into those which need to be done after each reset attempt and those which need to be done after the full procedure is complete, and place them in the appropriate places in hub_port_reset(). Also, remove an unneeded forward declaration of hub_port_reset(). Verbose Problem Description: USB 3.0 devices may be "lost for good" during a hub port reset. This makes Linux unable to boot from USB 3.0 devices in certain constellations of host controllers and devices, because the USB device is lost during initialization, preventing the rootfs from being mounted. The underlying problem is that in the affected constellations, during the processing inside hub_port_reset(), the hub link state goes from 0 to SS.inactive after the initial reset, and back to 0 again only after the following "warm" reset. However, hub_port_finish_reset() is called after each reset attempt and sets the state the connected USB device based on the "preliminary" status of the hot reset to USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED due to SS.inactive, yet when the following warm reset is complete and hub_port_finish_reset() is called again, its call to set the device to USB_STATE_DEFAULT is blocked by usb_set_device_state() which does not allow taking USB devices out of USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED state. Thanks to Alan Stern for guiding me to the proper solution and how to submit it. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/trinity-25981484-72a9-4d46-bf17-9c1cf9301a31-1432073240136%20()%203capp-gmx-bs27 Signed-off-by: Robert Schlabbach <robert_s@gmx.net> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-05-10USB: hub.c: move assignment out of if () blockGreg Kroah-Hartman1-1/+2
We should not be doing assignments within an if () block so fix up the code to not do this. change was created using Coccinelle. Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> CC: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> CC: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz> CC: Peter Chen <peter.chen@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
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