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path: root/drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c
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2020-07-10serial: core: Initialise spin lock before use in uart_configure_port()Andy Shevchenko1-2/+14
The comment near to uart_port_spin_lock_init() says: Ensure that the serial console lock is initialised early. If this port is a console, then the spinlock is already initialised. and there is nothing about enabled or disabled consoles. The commit a3cb39d258ef ("serial: core: Allow detach and attach serial device for console") made a change, which follows the comment, and also to prevent reinitialisation of the lock in use, when user detaches and attaches back the same console device. But this change discovers another issue, that uart_add_one_port() tries to access a spin lock that now may be uninitialised. This happens when a driver expects the serial core to register a console on its behalf. In this case we must initialise a spin lock before use. Fixes: a3cb39d258ef ("serial: core: Allow detach and attach serial device for console") Reported-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Reported-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Reported-by: Anatoly Pugachev <matorola@gmail.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200706214903.56148-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-06-27serial: core: fix sysrq overhead regressionJohan Hovold1-97/+2
Commit 8e20fc391711 ("serial_core: Move sysrq functions from header file") converted the inline sysrq helpers to exported functions which are now called for every received character, interrupt and break signal also on systems without CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL instead of being optimised away by the compiler. Inlining these helpers again also avoids the function call overhead when CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL is enabled (e.g. when the port is not used as a console). Fixes: 8e20fc391711 ("serial_core: Move sysrq functions from header file") Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200610152232.16925-3-johan@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-06-27Revert "serial: core: Refactor uart_unlock_and_check_sysrq()"Johan Hovold1-10/+13
This reverts commit da9a5aa3402db0ff3b57216d8dbf2478e1046cae. In order to ease backporting a fix for a sysrq regression, revert this rewrite which was since added on top. The other sysrq helpers now bail out early when sysrq is not enabled; it's better to keep that pattern here as well. Note that the __releases() attribute won't be needed after the follow-on fix either. Fixes: da9a5aa3402d ("serial: core: Refactor uart_unlock_and_check_sysrq()") Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200610152232.16925-2-johan@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-06-27tty/serial: fix serial_core.c kernel-doc warningsRandy Dunlap1-2/+1
Fix kernel-doc warnings in serial_core.c: ../drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c:3300: warning: Function parameter or member 'port' not described in 'uart_get_rs485_mode' ../drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c:3300: warning: Excess function parameter 'dev' description in 'uart_get_rs485_mode' ../drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c:3300: warning: Excess function parameter 'rs485conf' description in 'uart_get_rs485_mode' Fixes: c150c0f362c1 ("serial: Allow uart_get_rs485_mode() to return errno") Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Cc: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: linux-serial@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e170db8e-5c8b-27ac-79a4-81b96ac0ca2d@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-05-29serial: 8250: Support rs485 bus termination GPIOLukas Wunner1-0/+16
Commit e8759ad17d41 ("serial: uapi: Add support for bus termination") introduced the ability to enable rs485 bus termination from user space. So far the feature is only used by a single driver, 8250_exar.c, using a hardcoded GPIO pin specific to Siemens IOT2040 products. Provide for a more generic solution by allowing specification of an rs485 bus termination GPIO pin in the device tree: Amend the serial core to retrieve the GPIO from the device tree (or ACPI table) and amend the default ->rs485_config() callback for 8250 drivers to change the GPIO on request from user space. Perhaps 8250_exar.c can be converted to the generic approach in a follow-up patch. Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/94c6c800d1ca9fa04766dd1d43a8272c5ad4bedd.1589811297.git.lukas@wunner.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-05-15serial: Allow uart_get_rs485_mode() to return errnoLukas Wunner1-1/+5
We're about to amend uart_get_rs485_mode() to support a GPIO pin for rs485 bus termination. Retrieving the GPIO descriptor may fail, so allow uart_get_rs485_mode() to return an errno and change all callers to check for failure. The GPIO descriptor is going to be stored in struct uart_port. Pass that struct to uart_get_rs485_mode() in lieu of a struct device and struct serial_rs485, both of which are directly accessible from struct uart_port. A few drivers call uart_get_rs485_mode() before setting the struct device pointer in struct uart_port. Shuffle those calls around where necessary. [Heiko Stuebner did the ar933x_uart.c portion, hence his Signed-off-by.] Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de> Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/271e814af4b0db3bffbbb74abf2b46b75add4516.1589285873.git.lukas@wunner.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-03-17serial: core: Allow detach and attach serial device for consoleAndy Shevchenko1-4/+56
In the future we would like to disable power management on the serial devices used as kernel consoles to avoid weird behaviour in some cases. However, disabling PM may prevent system to go to deep sleep states, which in its turn leads to the higher power consumption. Tony Lindgren proposed a work around, i.e. allow user to detach such consoles to make PM working again. In case user wants to see what's going on, it also provides a mechanism to attach console back. Link: https://lists.openwall.net/linux-kernel/2018/09/29/65 Suggested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200217114016.49856-3-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-03-12serial: core: Refactor uart_unlock_and_check_sysrq()Andy Shevchenko1-13/+10
Refactor uart_unlock_and_check_sysrq() to: - explicitly show that we release a port lock which makes static analyzers happy: CHECK drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c .../serial_core.c:3290:17: warning: context imbalance in 'uart_unlock_and_check_sysrq' - unexpected unlock - use flags instead of irqflags to avoid confusion with IRQ flags - provide one return point - be more compact Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200310174337.74109-4-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-03-12serial: core: Use uart_console() helper in SysRq codeAndy Shevchenko1-7/+5
Use uart_console() helper in SysRq code instead of open coded variant. This eliminates the conditional entirely for SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE=n case. While here, refactor the conditional to be more compact. Reviewed-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200310174337.74109-3-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-03-12serial: core: Print escaped SysRq Magic sequence if enabledAndy Shevchenko1-1/+4
It is useful to see on the serial console the magic sequence itself to enable SysRq without rummaging source code. Reviewed-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200310174337.74109-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-03-12serial: core: Use string length for SysRq magic sequenceAndy Shevchenko1-3/+4
Compiler is not happy about using ARRAY_SIZE() in comparison to smaller type: CC drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.o .../serial_core.c: In function ‘uart_try_toggle_sysrq’: .../serial_core.c:3222:24: warning: comparison is always false due to limited range of data type [-Wtype-limits] 3222 | if (++port->sysrq_seq < (ARRAY_SIZE(sysrq_toggle_seq) - 1)) { | ^ Looking at the code it appears that there is an additional weirdness, i.e. use ARRAY_SIZE() against simple string literal. Yes, the idea probably was to allow '\0' in the sequence, but it's impractical: kernel configuration won't accept it to begin with followed by a comment about '\0' before comparison in question. Drop all these by switching to strlen() and convert code accordingly. Note, GCC seems clever enough to calculate string length at compile time. Fixes: 68af43173d3f ("serial/sysrq: Add MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL_SEQUENCE") Reviewed-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200310174337.74109-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-03-07serial/sysrq: Add MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL_SEQUENCEDmitry Safonov1-7/+68
Many embedded boards have a disconnected TTL level serial which can generate some garbage that can lead to spurious false sysrq detects. Currently, sysrq can be either completely disabled for serial console or always disabled (with CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL), since commit 732dbf3a6104 ("serial: do not accept sysrq characters via serial port") At Arista, we have such boards that can generate BREAK and random garbage. While disabling sysrq for serial console would solve the problem with spurious false sysrq triggers, it's also desirable to have a way to enable sysrq back. As a measure of balance between on and off options, add MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL_SEQUENCE which is a string sequence that can enable sysrq if it follows BREAK on a serial line. The longer the string - the less likely it may be in the garbage. Having the way to enable sysrq was beneficial to debug lockups with a manual investigation in field and on the other side preventing false sysrq detections. Based-on-patch-by: Vasiliy Khoruzhick <vasilykh@arista.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200302175135.269397-3-dima@arista.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-02-17serial: core: Switch to use DEVICE_ATTR_RO()Andy Shevchenko1-29/+28
Move device attributes to DEVICE_ATTR_RO() as that would make things a lot more "obvious" what is happening here. Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200217114016.49856-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-02-14serial: core: use octal permissions on module paramAndy Shevchenko1-13/+13
Symbolic permissions 'S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP' are not preferred. Use octal permissions '0440'. This also makes code shorter. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200214114339.53897-4-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-02-14serial: core: Consolidate spin lock initialization codeAndy Shevchenko1-18/+16
We have two times duplicated excerpt where we initialize spin lock for UART port. Consolidate it under uart_port_spin_lock_init() helper. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200214114339.53897-3-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-02-14serial: core: Introduce uart_console_enabled() helperAndy Shevchenko1-2/+7
Introduce uart_console_enabled() helper which checks port to be console and console is registered in the list. Note, this helper will be used in the future as well. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200214114339.53897-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-01-10serial_core: Move sysrq functions from header fileDmitry Safonov1-0/+83
It's not worth to have them in every serial driver and I'm about to add another helper function. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200109215444.95995-2-dima@arista.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-01-10tty: serial_core: Export uart_console_device so it can be used by modulesJohn Stultz1-0/+1
In order to support serial console w/ SERIAL_QCOM_GENI=m, we need to export the uart_console_device() symbol so things will build Cc: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Cc: Alistair Delva <adelva@google.com> Cc: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org> Cc: Amit Pundir <amit.pundir@linaro.org> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.com> Cc: linux-serial@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200107010311.58584-1-john.stultz@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-12-17tty: link tty and port before configuring it as consoleSudip Mukherjee1-0/+1
There seems to be a race condition in tty drivers and I could see on many boot cycles a NULL pointer dereference as tty_init_dev() tries to do 'tty->port->itty = tty' even though tty->port is NULL. 'tty->port' will be set by the driver and if the driver has not yet done it before we open the tty device we can get to this situation. By adding some extra debug prints, I noticed that: 6.650130: uart_add_one_port 6.663849: register_console 6.664846: tty_open 6.674391: tty_init_dev 6.675456: tty_port_link_device uart_add_one_port() registers the console, as soon as it registers, the userspace tries to use it and that leads to tty_open() but uart_add_one_port() has not yet done tty_port_link_device() and so tty->port is not yet configured when control reaches tty_init_dev(). Further look into the code and tty_port_link_device() is done by uart_add_one_port(). After registering the console uart_add_one_port() will call tty_port_register_device_attr_serdev() and tty_port_link_device() is called from this. Call add tty_port_link_device() before uart_configure_port() is done and add a check in tty_port_link_device() so that it only links the port if it has not been done yet. Suggested-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191212131602.29504-1-sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-11-21serial: serial_core: Perform NULL checks for break_ctl opsJiangfeng Xiao1-1/+1
Doing fuzz test on sbsa uart device, causes a kernel crash due to NULL pointer dereference: ------------[ cut here ]------------ Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address fffffffffffffffc pgd = ffffffe331723000 [fffffffffffffffc] *pgd=0000002333595003, *pud=0000002333595003, *pmd=00000 Internal error: Oops: 96000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: ping(O) jffs2 rtos_snapshot(O) pramdisk(O) hisi_sfc(O) Drv_Nandc_K(O) Drv_SysCtl_K(O) Drv_SysClk_K(O) bsp_reg(O) hns3(O) hns3_uio_enet(O) hclgevf(O) hclge(O) hnae3(O) mdio_factory(O) mdio_registry(O) mdio_dev(O) mdio(O) hns3_info(O) rtos_kbox_panic(O) uart_suspend(O) rsm(O) stp llc tunnel4 xt_tcpudp ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 iptable_filter ip_tables x_tables sd_mod xhci_plat_hcd xhci_pci xhci_hcd usbmon usbhid usb_storage ohci_platform ohci_pci ohci_hcd hid_generic hid ehci_platform ehci_pci ehci_hcd vfat fat usbcore usb_common scsi_mod yaffs2multi(O) ext4 jbd2 ext2 mbcache ofpart i2c_dev i2c_core uio ubi nand nand_ecc nand_ids cfi_cmdset_0002 cfi_cmdset_0001 cfi_probe gen_probe cmdlinepart chipreg mtdblock mtd_blkdevs mtd nfsd auth_rpcgss oid_registry nfsv3 nfs nfs_acl lockd sunrpc grace autofs4 CPU: 2 PID: 2385 Comm: tty_fuzz_test Tainted: G O 4.4.193 #1 task: ffffffe32b23f110 task.stack: ffffffe32bda4000 PC is at uart_break_ctl+0x44/0x84 LR is at uart_break_ctl+0x34/0x84 pc : [<ffffff8393196098>] lr : [<ffffff8393196088>] pstate: 80000005 sp : ffffffe32bda7cc0 x29: ffffffe32bda7cc0 x28: ffffffe32b23f110 x27: ffffff8393402000 x26: 0000000000000000 x25: ffffffe32b233f40 x24: ffffffc07a8ec680 x23: 0000000000005425 x22: 00000000ffffffff x21: ffffffe33ed73c98 x20: 0000000000000000 x19: ffffffe33ed94168 x18: 0000000000000004 x17: 0000007f92ae9d30 x16: ffffff8392fa6064 x15: 0000000000000010 x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000 x11: 0000000000000020 x10: 0000007ffdac1708 x9 : 0000000000000078 x8 : 000000000000001d x7 : 0000000052a64887 x6 : ffffffe32bda7e08 x5 : ffffffe32b23c000 x4 : 0000005fbc5b0000 x3 : ffffff83938d5018 x2 : 0000000000000080 x1 : ffffffe32b23c040 x0 : ffffff83934428f8 virtual start addr offset is 38ac00000 module base offset is 2cd4cf1000 linear region base offset is : 0 Process tty_fuzz_test (pid: 2385, stack limit = 0xffffffe32bda4000) Stack: (0xffffffe32bda7cc0 to 0xffffffe32bda8000) 7cc0: ffffffe32bda7cf0 ffffff8393177718 ffffffc07a8ec680 ffffff8393196054 7ce0: 000000001739f2e0 0000007ffdac1978 ffffffe32bda7d20 ffffff8393179a1c 7d00: 0000000000000000 ffffff8393c0a000 ffffffc07a8ec680 cb88537fdc8ba600 7d20: ffffffe32bda7df0 ffffff8392fa5a40 ffffff8393c0a000 0000000000005425 7d40: 0000007ffdac1978 ffffffe32b233f40 ffffff8393178dcc 0000000000000003 7d60: 000000000000011d 000000000000001d ffffffe32b23f110 000000000000029e 7d80: ffffffe34fe8d5d0 0000000000000000 ffffffe32bda7e14 cb88537fdc8ba600 7da0: ffffffe32bda7e30 ffffff8393042cfc ffffff8393c41720 ffffff8393c46410 7dc0: ffffff839304fa68 ffffffe32b233f40 0000000000005425 0000007ffdac1978 7de0: 000000000000011d cb88537fdc8ba600 ffffffe32bda7e70 ffffff8392fa60cc 7e00: 0000000000000000 ffffffe32b233f40 ffffffe32b233f40 0000000000000003 7e20: 0000000000005425 0000007ffdac1978 ffffffe32bda7e70 ffffff8392fa60b0 7e40: 0000000000000280 ffffffe32b233f40 ffffffe32b233f40 0000000000000003 7e60: 0000000000005425 cb88537fdc8ba600 0000000000000000 ffffff8392e02e78 7e80: 0000000000000280 0000005fbc5b0000 ffffffffffffffff 0000007f92ae9d3c 7ea0: 0000000060000000 0000000000000015 0000000000000003 0000000000005425 7ec0: 0000007ffdac1978 0000000000000000 00000000a54c910e 0000007f92b95014 7ee0: 0000007f92b95090 0000000052a64887 000000000000001d 0000000000000078 7f00: 0000007ffdac1708 0000000000000020 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 7f20: 0000000000000000 0000000000000010 000000556acf0090 0000007f92ae9d30 7f40: 0000000000000004 000000556acdef10 0000000000000000 000000556acdebd0 7f60: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 7f80: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000007ffdac1840 7fa0: 000000556acdedcc 0000007ffdac1840 0000007f92ae9d3c 0000000060000000 7fc0: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000003 000000000000001d 7fe0: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 Call trace: Exception stack(0xffffffe32bda7ab0 to 0xffffffe32bda7bf0) 7aa0: 0000000000001000 0000007fffffffff 7ac0: ffffffe32bda7cc0 ffffff8393196098 0000000080000005 0000000000000025 7ae0: ffffffe32b233f40 ffffff83930d777c ffffffe32bda7b30 ffffff83930d777c 7b00: ffffffe32bda7be0 ffffff83938d5000 ffffffe32bda7be0 ffffffe32bda7c20 7b20: ffffffe32bda7b60 ffffff83930d777c ffffffe32bda7c10 ffffff83938d5000 7b40: ffffffe32bda7c10 ffffffe32bda7c50 ffffff8393c0a000 ffffffe32b23f110 7b60: ffffffe32bda7b70 ffffff8392e09df4 ffffffe32bda7bb0 cb88537fdc8ba600 7b80: ffffff83934428f8 ffffffe32b23c040 0000000000000080 ffffff83938d5018 7ba0: 0000005fbc5b0000 ffffffe32b23c000 ffffffe32bda7e08 0000000052a64887 7bc0: 000000000000001d 0000000000000078 0000007ffdac1708 0000000000000020 7be0: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 [<ffffff8393196098>] uart_break_ctl+0x44/0x84 [<ffffff8393177718>] send_break+0xa0/0x114 [<ffffff8393179a1c>] tty_ioctl+0xc50/0xe84 [<ffffff8392fa5a40>] do_vfs_ioctl+0xc4/0x6e8 [<ffffff8392fa60cc>] SyS_ioctl+0x68/0x9c [<ffffff8392e02e78>] __sys_trace_return+0x0/0x4 Code: b9410ea0 34000160 f9408aa0 f9402814 (b85fc280) ---[ end trace 8606094f1960c5e0 ]--- Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception Fix this problem by adding NULL checks prior to calling break_ctl ops. Signed-off-by: Jiangfeng Xiao <xiaojiangfeng@huawei.com> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1574263133-28259-1-git-send-email-xiaojiangfeng@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-10-16Revert "serial: core: Use cons->index for preferred console registration"Michal Simek1-2/+1
This reverts commit 91daae03188e0dd1da3c1b599df4ce7539d5a69f. The origin patch is causing an issue on r8a7791/koelsch and r8a7795/salvator-xs platforms where cons->index is not initialized to expected value. It is safer to revert this patch for now till it is clear why this is happening. Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/59f51af6bb03fce823663764d17ad0291aa01ab2.1571222199.git.michal.simek@xilinx.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-10-14Merge 5.4-rc3 into tty-nextGreg Kroah-Hartman1-0/+2
We need the tty/serial fixes in here as well. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-10-10serial: fix kernel-doc warning in commentsRandy Dunlap1-0/+2
Fix Sphinx warning in serial_core.c: ../drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c:1969: WARNING: Definition list ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent. Fixes: 73abaf87f01b ("serial: earlycon: Refactor parse_options into serial core") Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e989641c-224a-1090-e596-e7cc800bed44@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-10-04serial: core: Use cons->index for preferred console registrationMichal Simek1-1/+2
The reason for this patch is xilinx_uartps driver which create one dynamic instance per IP with unique major and minor combinations. drv->nr is in this case all the time setup to 1. That means that uport->line is all the time setup to 0 and drv->tty_driver->name_base is doing shift in name to for example ttyPS3. register_console() is looping over console_cmdline array and looking for proper name/index combination which is in our case ttyPS/3. That's why every instance of driver needs to be registered with proper combination of name/number (ttyPS/3). Using uport->line is doing registration with ttyPS/0 which is wrong that's why proper console index should be used which is in cons->index field. Also it is visible that recording console should be done based on information about console not about the port but in most cases numbers are the same and xilinx_uartps is only one exception now. Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4a877f1c7189a7c45b59a6ebfc3de607e8758949.1567434470.git.michal.simek@xilinx.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-09-28Merge branch 'next-lockdown' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+5
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security Pull kernel lockdown mode from James Morris: "This is the latest iteration of the kernel lockdown patchset, from Matthew Garrett, David Howells and others. From the original description: This patchset introduces an optional kernel lockdown feature, intended to strengthen the boundary between UID 0 and the kernel. When enabled, various pieces of kernel functionality are restricted. Applications that rely on low-level access to either hardware or the kernel may cease working as a result - therefore this should not be enabled without appropriate evaluation beforehand. The majority of mainstream distributions have been carrying variants of this patchset for many years now, so there's value in providing a doesn't meet every distribution requirement, but gets us much closer to not requiring external patches. There are two major changes since this was last proposed for mainline: - Separating lockdown from EFI secure boot. Background discussion is covered here: https://lwn.net/Articles/751061/ - Implementation as an LSM, with a default stackable lockdown LSM module. This allows the lockdown feature to be policy-driven, rather than encoding an implicit policy within the mechanism. The new locked_down LSM hook is provided to allow LSMs to make a policy decision around whether kernel functionality that would allow tampering with or examining the runtime state of the kernel should be permitted. The included lockdown LSM provides an implementation with a simple policy intended for general purpose use. This policy provides a coarse level of granularity, controllable via the kernel command line: lockdown={integrity|confidentiality} Enable the kernel lockdown feature. If set to integrity, kernel features that allow userland to modify the running kernel are disabled. If set to confidentiality, kernel features that allow userland to extract confidential information from the kernel are also disabled. This may also be controlled via /sys/kernel/security/lockdown and overriden by kernel configuration. New or existing LSMs may implement finer-grained controls of the lockdown features. Refer to the lockdown_reason documentation in include/linux/security.h for details. The lockdown feature has had signficant design feedback and review across many subsystems. This code has been in linux-next for some weeks, with a few fixes applied along the way. Stephen Rothwell noted that commit 9d1f8be5cf42 ("bpf: Restrict bpf when kernel lockdown is in confidentiality mode") is missing a Signed-off-by from its author. Matthew responded that he is providing this under category (c) of the DCO" * 'next-lockdown' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (31 commits) kexec: Fix file verification on S390 security: constify some arrays in lockdown LSM lockdown: Print current->comm in restriction messages efi: Restrict efivar_ssdt_load when the kernel is locked down tracefs: Restrict tracefs when the kernel is locked down debugfs: Restrict debugfs when the kernel is locked down kexec: Allow kexec_file() with appropriate IMA policy when locked down lockdown: Lock down perf when in confidentiality mode bpf: Restrict bpf when kernel lockdown is in confidentiality mode lockdown: Lock down tracing and perf kprobes when in confidentiality mode lockdown: Lock down /proc/kcore x86/mmiotrace: Lock down the testmmiotrace module lockdown: Lock down module params that specify hardware parameters (eg. ioport) lockdown: Lock down TIOCSSERIAL lockdown: Prohibit PCMCIA CIS storage when the kernel is locked down acpi: Disable ACPI table override if the kernel is locked down acpi: Ignore acpi_rsdp kernel param when the kernel has been locked down ACPI: Limit access to custom_method when the kernel is locked down x86/msr: Restrict MSR access when the kernel is locked down x86: Lock down IO port access when the kernel is locked down ...
2019-08-19lockdown: Lock down TIOCSSERIALDavid Howells1-0/+5
Lock down TIOCSSERIAL as that can be used to change the ioport and irq settings on a serial port. This only appears to be an issue for the serial drivers that use the core serial code. All other drivers seem to either ignore attempts to change port/irq or give an error. Reported-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.com> Cc: linux-serial@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
2019-06-18tty: serial_core: Set port active bit in uart_port_activateSerge Semin1-1/+6
A bug was introduced by commit b3b576461864 ("tty: serial_core: convert uart_open to use tty_port_open"). It caused a constant warning printed into the system log regarding the tty and port counter mismatch: [ 21.644197] ttyS ttySx: tty_port_close_start: tty->count = 1 port count = 2 in case if session hangup was detected so the warning is printed starting from the second open-close iteration. Particularly the problem was discovered in situation when there is a serial tty device without hardware back-end being setup. It is considered by the tty-serial subsystems as a hardware problem with session hang up. In this case uart_startup() will return a positive value with TTY_IO_ERROR flag set in corresponding tty_struct instance. The same value will get passed to be returned from the activate() callback and then being returned from tty_port_open(). But since in this case tty_port_block_til_ready() isn't called the TTY_PORT_ACTIVE flag isn't set (while the method had been called before tty_port_open conversion was introduced and the rest of the subsystem code expected the bit being set in this case), which prevents the uart_hangup() method to perform any cleanups including the tty port counter setting to zero. So the next attempt to open/close the tty device will discover the counters mismatch. In order to fix the problem we need to manually set the TTY_PORT_ACTIVE flag in case if uart_startup() returned a positive value. In this case the hang up procedure will perform a full set of cleanup actions including the port ref-counter resetting. Fixes: b3b576461864 "tty: serial_core: convert uart_open to use tty_port_open" Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-25tty: serial_core: fix error code returned by uart_register_driver()Sergey Organov1-2/+2
uart_register_driver() returned -ENOMEM on any error, even when tty_register_driver() call returned another one, such as -EBUSY. Signed-off-by: Sergey Organov <sorganov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-25TTY: serial_core, add ->installJiri Slaby1-11/+13
We need to compute the uart state only on the first open. This is usually what is done in the ->install hook. serial_core used to do this in ->open on every open. So move it to ->install. As a side effect, it ensures the state is set properly in the window after tty_init_dev is called, but before uart_open. This fixes a bunch of races between tty_open and flush_to_ldisc we were dealing with recently. One of such bugs was attempted to fix in commit fedb5760648a (serial: fix race between flush_to_ldisc and tty_open), but it only took care of a couple of functions (uart_start and uart_unthrottle). I was able to reproduce the crash on a SLE system, but in uart_write_room which is also called from flush_to_ldisc via process_echoes. I was *unable* to reproduce the bug locally. It is due to having this patch in my queue since 2012! general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI CPU: 1 PID: 5 Comm: kworker/u4:0 Tainted: G L 4.12.14-396-default #1 SLE15-SP1 (unreleased) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-0-ga698c89-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Workqueue: events_unbound flush_to_ldisc task: ffff8800427d8040 task.stack: ffff8800427f0000 RIP: 0010:uart_write_room+0xc4/0x590 RSP: 0018:ffff8800427f7088 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 000000000000002f RSI: 00000000000000ee RDI: ffff88003888bd90 RBP: ffffffffb9545850 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000400 R10: ffff8800427d825c R11: 000000000000006e R12: 1ffff100084fee12 R13: ffffc900004c5000 R14: ffff88003888bb28 R15: 0000000000000178 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff880043300000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000561da0794148 CR3: 000000000ebf4000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 Call Trace: tty_write_room+0x6d/0xc0 __process_echoes+0x55/0x870 n_tty_receive_buf_common+0x105e/0x26d0 tty_ldisc_receive_buf+0xb7/0x1c0 tty_port_default_receive_buf+0x107/0x180 flush_to_ldisc+0x35d/0x5c0 ... 0 in rbx means tty->driver_data is NULL in uart_write_room. 0x178 is tried to be dereferenced (0x178 >> 3 is 0x2f in rdx) at uart_write_room+0xc4. 0x178 is exactly (struct uart_state *)NULL->refcount used in uart_port_lock from uart_write_room. So revert the upstream commit here as my local patch should fix the whole family. Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Cc: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com> Cc: Wang Li <wangli39@baidu.com> Cc: Zhang Yu <zhangyu31@baidu.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-16tty:serial_core: Spelling mistakeHariprasad Kelam1-1/+1
fix spelling mistake "overriden" -> "overridden" This fix resolves warning reported by checkpatch tool. Signed-off-by: Hariprasad Kelam <hariprasad.kelam@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Mukesh Ojha <mojha@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-19tty: serial: remove redundant likely annotationChengguang Xu1-1/+1
unlikely has already included in IS_ERR(), so just remove redundant likely annotation. Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@gmx.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-31serial: fix race between flush_to_ldisc and tty_openGreg Kroah-Hartman1-0/+6
There still is a race window after the commit b027e2298bd588 ("tty: fix data race between tty_init_dev and flush of buf"), and we encountered this crash issue if receive_buf call comes before tty initialization completes in tty_open and tty->driver_data may be NULL. CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- tty_open tty_init_dev tty_ldisc_unlock schedule flush_to_ldisc receive_buf tty_port_default_receive_buf tty_ldisc_receive_buf n_tty_receive_buf_common __receive_buf uart_flush_chars uart_start /*tty->driver_data is NULL*/ tty->ops->open /*init tty->driver_data*/ it can be fixed by extending ldisc semaphore lock in tty_init_dev to driver_data initialized completely after tty->ops->open(), but this will lead to get lock on one function and unlock in some other function, and hard to maintain, so fix this race only by checking tty->driver_data when receiving, and return if tty->driver_data is NULL, and n_tty_receive_buf_common maybe calls uart_unthrottle, so add the same check. Because the tty layer knows nothing about the driver associated with the device, the tty layer can not do anything here, it is up to the tty driver itself to check for this type of race. Fix up the serial driver to correctly check to see if it is finished binding with the device when being called, and if not, abort the tty calls. [Description and problem report and testing from Li RongQing, I rewrote the patch to be in the serial layer, not in the tty core - gregkh] Reported-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com> Tested-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com> Signed-off-by: Wang Li <wangli39@baidu.com> Signed-off-by: Zhang Yu <zhangyu31@baidu.com> Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-18uart: Fix crash in uart_write and uart_put_charSamir Virmani1-4/+8
We were experiencing a crash similar to the one reported as part of commit:a5ba1d95e46e ("uart: fix race between uart_put_char() and uart_shutdown()") in our testbed as well. We continue to observe the same crash after integrating the commit a5ba1d95e46e ("uart: fix race between uart_put_char() and uart_shutdown()") On reviewing the change, the port lock should be taken prior to checking for if (!circ->buf) in fn. __uart_put_char and other fns. that update the buffer uart_state->xmit. Traceback: [11/27/2018 06:24:32.4870] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000003b [11/27/2018 06:24:32.4950] PC is at memcpy+0x48/0x180 [11/27/2018 06:24:32.4950] LR is at uart_write+0x74/0x120 [11/27/2018 06:24:32.4950] pc : [<ffffffc0002e6808>] lr : [<ffffffc0003747cc>] pstate: 000001c5 [11/27/2018 06:24:32.4950] sp : ffffffc076433d30 [11/27/2018 06:24:32.4950] x29: ffffffc076433d30 x28: 0000000000000140 [11/27/2018 06:24:32.4950] x27: ffffffc0009b9d5e x26: ffffffc07ce36580 [11/27/2018 06:24:32.4950] x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000140 [11/27/2018 06:24:32.4950] x23: ffffffc000891200 x22: ffffffc01fc34000 [11/27/2018 06:24:32.4950] x21: 0000000000000fff x20: 0000000000000076 [11/27/2018 06:24:32.4950] x19: 0000000000000076 x18: 0000000000000000 [11/27/2018 06:24:32.4950] x17: 000000000047cf08 x16: ffffffc000099e68 [11/27/2018 06:24:32.4950] x15: 0000000000000018 x14: 776d726966205948 [11/27/2018 06:24:32.4950] x13: 50203a6c6974755f x12: 74647075205d3333 [11/27/2018 06:24:32.4950] x11: 3a35323a36203831 x10: 30322f37322f3131 [11/27/2018 06:24:32.4950] x9 : 5b205d303638342e x8 : 746164206f742070 [11/27/2018 06:24:32.4950] x7 : 7520736920657261 x6 : 000000000000003b [11/27/2018 06:24:32.4950] x5 : 000000000000817a x4 : 0000000000000008 [11/27/2018 06:24:32.4950] x3 : 2f37322f31312a5b x2 : 000000000000006e [11/27/2018 06:24:32.4950] x1 : ffffffc0009b9cf0 x0 : 000000000000003b [11/27/2018 06:24:32.4950] CPU2: stopping [11/27/2018 06:24:32.4950] CPU: 2 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/2 Tainted: P D O 4.1.51 #3 [11/27/2018 06:24:32.4950] Hardware name: Broadcom-v8A (DT) [11/27/2018 06:24:32.4950] Call trace: [11/27/2018 06:24:32.4950] [<ffffffc0000883b8>] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x150 [11/27/2018 06:24:32.4950] [<ffffffc00008851c>] show_stack+0x14/0x20 [11/27/2018 06:24:32.4950] [<ffffffc0005ee810>] dump_stack+0x90/0xb0 [11/27/2018 06:24:32.4950] [<ffffffc00008e844>] handle_IPI+0x18c/0x1a0 [11/27/2018 06:24:32.4950] [<ffffffc000080c68>] gic_handle_irq+0x88/0x90 Fixes: a5ba1d95e46e ("uart: fix race between uart_put_char() and uart_shutdown()") Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Samir Virmani <samir@embedur.com> Acked-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-17tty/serial: do not free trasnmit buffer page under port lockSergey Senozhatsky1-6/+16
LKP has hit yet another circular locking dependency between uart console drivers and debugobjects [1]: CPU0 CPU1 rhltable_init() __init_work() debug_object_init uart_shutdown() /* db->lock */ /* uart_port->lock */ debug_print_object() free_page() printk() call_console_drivers() debug_check_no_obj_freed() /* uart_port->lock */ /* db->lock */ debug_print_object() So there are two dependency chains: uart_port->lock -> db->lock And db->lock -> uart_port->lock This particular circular locking dependency can be addressed in several ways: a) One way would be to move debug_print_object() out of db->lock scope and, thus, break the db->lock -> uart_port->lock chain. b) Another one would be to free() transmit buffer page out of db->lock in UART code; which is what this patch does. It makes sense to apply a) and b) independently: there are too many things going on behind free(), none of which depend on uart_port->lock. The patch fixes transmit buffer page free() in uart_shutdown() and, additionally, in uart_port_startup() (as was suggested by Dmitry Safonov). [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181211091154.GL23332@shao2-debian/T/#u Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-10-29Merge tag 'tty-4.20-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+60
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty Pull tty/serial updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big tty and serial pull request for 4.20-rc1 Lots of little things here, including a merge from the SPI tree in order to keep things simpler for everyone to sync around for one platform. Major stuff is: - tty buffer clearing after use - atmel_serial fixes and additions - xilinx uart driver updates and of course, lots of tiny fixes and additions to individual serial drivers. All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues for a while" * tag 'tty-4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (66 commits) of: base: Change logic in of_alias_get_alias_list() of: base: Fix english spelling in of_alias_get_alias_list() serial: sh-sci: do not warn if DMA transfers are not supported serial: uartps: Do not allow use aliases >= MAX_UART_INSTANCES tty: check name length in tty_find_polling_driver() serial: sh-sci: Add r8a77990 support tty: wipe buffer if not echoing data tty: wipe buffer. serial: fsl_lpuart: Remove the alias node dependence TTY: sn_console: Replace spin_is_locked() with spin_trylock() Revert "serial:serial_core: Allow use of CTS for PPS line discipline" serial: 8250_uniphier: add auto-flow-control support serial: 8250_uniphier: flatten probe function serial: 8250_uniphier: remove unused "fifo-size" property dt-bindings: serial: sh-sci: Document r8a7744 bindings serial: uartps: Fix missing unlock on error in cdns_get_id() tty/serial: atmel: add ISO7816 support tty/serial_core: add ISO7816 infrastructure serial:serial_core: Allow use of CTS for PPS line discipline serial: docs: Fix filename for serial reference implementation ...
2018-10-13kill TIOCSER[SG]WILDAl Viro1-5/+0
the only user is very old setserial rc script and even that (as far back as MCC Interim, AFAICS) doesn't actually fail - just gives one message during the boot ("Cannot scan for wild interrupts") and proceeds past that just fine. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2018-10-13serial_core: switch to ->[sg]et_serial()Al Viro1-26/+12
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2018-10-04Revert "serial:serial_core: Allow use of CTS for PPS line discipline"Greg Kroah-Hartman1-69/+1
This reverts commit c550f01c810f2197c98e6e3103f81797f5e063be. Turns out the samsung tty driver is mucking around in the "unused" port fields and this patch breaks that code :( So we need to fix that driver up before this can be accepted. Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Steve Sakoman <steve@sakoman.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-10-02tty/serial_core: add ISO7816 infrastructureNicolas Ferre1-0/+60
Add the ISO7816 ioctl and associated accessors and data structure. Drivers can then use this common implementation to handle ISO7816 (smart cards). Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@microchip.com> [ludovic.desroches@microchip.com: squash and rebase, removal of gpios, checkpatch fixes] Signed-off-by: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@microchip.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-10-02serial:serial_core: Allow use of CTS for PPS line disciplineSteve Sakoman1-1/+69
Add a "pps_4wire" file to serial ports in sysfs in case the kernel is configured with CONFIG_PPS_CLIENT_LDISC. Writing 1 to the file enables the use of CTS instead of DCD for PPS signal input. This is necessary in case a serial port is not completely wired. Though this affects PPS processing the patch is against the serial core as the source of the serial port PPS event dispatching has to be modified. Furthermore it should be possible to modify the source of serial port PPS event dispatching before changing the line discipline. Signed-off-by: Andreas Steinmetz <ast@domdv.de> Signed-off-by: Steve Sakoman <steve@sakoman.com> Tested-by: Steve Sakoman <steve@sakoman.com> Tested-by: Eric Gallimore <egallimore@ucsd.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-13uart: fix race between uart_put_char() and uart_shutdown()Tycho Andersen1-5/+12
We have reports of the following crash: PID: 7 TASK: ffff88085c6d61c0 CPU: 1 COMMAND: "kworker/u25:0" #0 [ffff88085c6db710] machine_kexec at ffffffff81046239 #1 [ffff88085c6db760] crash_kexec at ffffffff810fc248 #2 [ffff88085c6db830] oops_end at ffffffff81008ae7 #3 [ffff88085c6db860] no_context at ffffffff81050b8f #4 [ffff88085c6db8b0] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff81050d75 #5 [ffff88085c6db900] bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff81050e83 #6 [ffff88085c6db910] __do_page_fault at ffffffff8105132e #7 [ffff88085c6db9b0] do_page_fault at ffffffff8105152c #8 [ffff88085c6db9c0] page_fault at ffffffff81a3f122 [exception RIP: uart_put_char+149] RIP: ffffffff814b67b5 RSP: ffff88085c6dba78 RFLAGS: 00010006 RAX: 0000000000000292 RBX: ffffffff827c5120 RCX: 0000000000000081 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000005f RDI: ffffffff827c5120 RBP: ffff88085c6dba98 R8: 000000000000012c R9: ffffffff822ea320 R10: ffff88085fe4db04 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff881059f9c000 R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 000000000000005f R15: 0000000000000fba ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 #9 [ffff88085c6dbaa0] tty_put_char at ffffffff81497544 #10 [ffff88085c6dbac0] do_output_char at ffffffff8149c91c #11 [ffff88085c6dbae0] __process_echoes at ffffffff8149cb8b #12 [ffff88085c6dbb30] commit_echoes at ffffffff8149cdc2 #13 [ffff88085c6dbb60] n_tty_receive_buf_fast at ffffffff8149e49b #14 [ffff88085c6dbbc0] __receive_buf at ffffffff8149ef5a #15 [ffff88085c6dbc20] n_tty_receive_buf_common at ffffffff8149f016 #16 [ffff88085c6dbca0] n_tty_receive_buf2 at ffffffff8149f194 #17 [ffff88085c6dbcb0] flush_to_ldisc at ffffffff814a238a #18 [ffff88085c6dbd50] process_one_work at ffffffff81090be2 #19 [ffff88085c6dbe20] worker_thread at ffffffff81091b4d #20 [ffff88085c6dbeb0] kthread at ffffffff81096384 #21 [ffff88085c6dbf50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff81a3d69f​ after slogging through some dissasembly: ffffffff814b6720 <uart_put_char>: ffffffff814b6720: 55 push %rbp ffffffff814b6721: 48 89 e5 mov %rsp,%rbp ffffffff814b6724: 48 83 ec 20 sub $0x20,%rsp ffffffff814b6728: 48 89 1c 24 mov %rbx,(%rsp) ffffffff814b672c: 4c 89 64 24 08 mov %r12,0x8(%rsp) ffffffff814b6731: 4c 89 6c 24 10 mov %r13,0x10(%rsp) ffffffff814b6736: 4c 89 74 24 18 mov %r14,0x18(%rsp) ffffffff814b673b: e8 b0 8e 58 00 callq ffffffff81a3f5f0 <mcount> ffffffff814b6740: 4c 8b a7 88 02 00 00 mov 0x288(%rdi),%r12 ffffffff814b6747: 45 31 ed xor %r13d,%r13d ffffffff814b674a: 41 89 f6 mov %esi,%r14d ffffffff814b674d: 49 83 bc 24 70 01 00 cmpq $0x0,0x170(%r12) ffffffff814b6754: 00 00 ffffffff814b6756: 49 8b 9c 24 80 01 00 mov 0x180(%r12),%rbx ffffffff814b675d: 00 ffffffff814b675e: 74 2f je ffffffff814b678f <uart_put_char+0x6f> ffffffff814b6760: 48 89 df mov %rbx,%rdi ffffffff814b6763: e8 a8 67 58 00 callq ffffffff81a3cf10 <_raw_spin_lock_irqsave> ffffffff814b6768: 41 8b 8c 24 78 01 00 mov 0x178(%r12),%ecx ffffffff814b676f: 00 ffffffff814b6770: 89 ca mov %ecx,%edx ffffffff814b6772: f7 d2 not %edx ffffffff814b6774: 41 03 94 24 7c 01 00 add 0x17c(%r12),%edx ffffffff814b677b: 00 ffffffff814b677c: 81 e2 ff 0f 00 00 and $0xfff,%edx ffffffff814b6782: 75 23 jne ffffffff814b67a7 <uart_put_char+0x87> ffffffff814b6784: 48 89 c6 mov %rax,%rsi ffffffff814b6787: 48 89 df mov %rbx,%rdi ffffffff814b678a: e8 e1 64 58 00 callq ffffffff81a3cc70 <_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore> ffffffff814b678f: 44 89 e8 mov %r13d,%eax ffffffff814b6792: 48 8b 1c 24 mov (%rsp),%rbx ffffffff814b6796: 4c 8b 64 24 08 mov 0x8(%rsp),%r12 ffffffff814b679b: 4c 8b 6c 24 10 mov 0x10(%rsp),%r13 ffffffff814b67a0: 4c 8b 74 24 18 mov 0x18(%rsp),%r14 ffffffff814b67a5: c9 leaveq ffffffff814b67a6: c3 retq ffffffff814b67a7: 49 8b 94 24 70 01 00 mov 0x170(%r12),%rdx ffffffff814b67ae: 00 ffffffff814b67af: 48 63 c9 movslq %ecx,%rcx ffffffff814b67b2: 41 b5 01 mov $0x1,%r13b ffffffff814b67b5: 44 88 34 0a mov %r14b,(%rdx,%rcx,1) ffffffff814b67b9: 41 8b 94 24 78 01 00 mov 0x178(%r12),%edx ffffffff814b67c0: 00 ffffffff814b67c1: 83 c2 01 add $0x1,%edx ffffffff814b67c4: 81 e2 ff 0f 00 00 and $0xfff,%edx ffffffff814b67ca: 41 89 94 24 78 01 00 mov %edx,0x178(%r12) ffffffff814b67d1: 00 ffffffff814b67d2: eb b0 jmp ffffffff814b6784 <uart_put_char+0x64> ffffffff814b67d4: 66 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 data32 data32 nopw %cs:0x0(%rax,%rax,1) ffffffff814b67db: 00 00 00 00 00 for our build, this is crashing at: circ->buf[circ->head] = c; Looking in uart_port_startup(), it seems that circ->buf (state->xmit.buf) protected by the "per-port mutex", which based on uart_port_check() is state->port.mutex. Indeed, the lock acquired in uart_put_char() is uport->lock, i.e. not the same lock. Anyway, since the lock is not acquired, if uart_shutdown() is called, the last chunk of that function may release state->xmit.buf before its assigned to null, and cause the race above. To fix it, let's lock uport->lock when allocating/deallocating state->xmit.buf in addition to the per-port mutex. v2: switch to locking uport->lock on allocation/deallocation instead of locking the per-port mutex in uart_put_char. Note that since uport->lock is a spin lock, we have to switch the allocation to GFP_ATOMIC. v3: move the allocation outside the lock, so we can switch back to GFP_KERNEL Signed-off-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-06-12treewide: kzalloc() -> kcalloc()Kees Cook1-1/+1
The kzalloc() function has a 2-factor argument form, kcalloc(). This patch replaces cases of: kzalloc(a * b, gfp) with: kcalloc(a * b, gfp) as well as handling cases of: kzalloc(a * b * c, gfp) with: kzalloc(array3_size(a, b, c), gfp) as it's slightly less ugly than: kzalloc_array(array_size(a, b), c, gfp) This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like: kzalloc(4 * 1024, gfp) though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion. Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were dropped, since they're redundant. The Coccinelle script used for this was: // Fix redundant parens around sizeof(). @@ type TYPE; expression THING, E; @@ ( kzalloc( - (sizeof(TYPE)) * E + sizeof(TYPE) * E , ...) | kzalloc( - (sizeof(THING)) * E + sizeof(THING) * E , ...) ) // Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens. @@ expression COUNT; typedef u8; typedef __u8; @@ ( kzalloc( - sizeof(u8) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(char) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(u8) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(__u8) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(char) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) ) // 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant. @@ type TYPE; expression THING; identifier COUNT_ID; constant COUNT_CONST; @@ ( - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID) + COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID + COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST) + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID) + COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID + COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST) + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING) , ...) ) // 2-factor product, only identifiers. @@ identifier SIZE, COUNT; @@ - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - SIZE * COUNT + COUNT, SIZE , ...) // 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with // redundant parens removed. @@ expression THING; identifier STRIDE, COUNT; type TYPE; @@ ( kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) ) // 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed. @@ expression THING1, THING2; identifier COUNT; type TYPE1, TYPE2; @@ ( kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) ) // 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed. @@ identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT; @@ ( kzalloc( - (COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - (COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) ) // Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products, // when they're not all constants... @@ expression E1, E2, E3; constant C1, C2, C3; @@ ( kzalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...) | kzalloc( - (E1) * E2 * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) | kzalloc( - (E1) * (E2) * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) | kzalloc( - (E1) * (E2) * (E3) + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) | kzalloc( - E1 * E2 * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) ) // And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants, // keeping sizeof() as the second factor argument. @@ expression THING, E1, E2; type TYPE; constant C1, C2, C3; @@ ( kzalloc(sizeof(THING) * C2, ...) | kzalloc(sizeof(TYPE) * C2, ...) | kzalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...) | kzalloc(C1 * C2, ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(TYPE) * (E2) + E2, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(TYPE) * E2 + E2, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(THING) * (E2) + E2, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(THING) * E2 + E2, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - (E1) * E2 + E1, E2 , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - (E1) * (E2) + E1, E2 , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - E1 * E2 + E1, E2 , ...) ) Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-06-05Merge tag 'tty-4.18-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty Pull tty/serial updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big tty/serial driver update for 4.18-rc1. There's nothing major here, just lots of serial driver updates. Full details are in the shortlog, nothing anything specific to call out here. All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues" * tag 'tty-4.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (55 commits) vt: Perform safe console erase only once serial: imx: disable UCR4_OREN on shutdown serial: imx: drop CTS/RTS handling from shutdown tty: fix typo in ASYNCB_FOURPORT comment serial: samsung: check DMA engine capabilities before using DMA mode tty: Fix data race in tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag tty: serial: msm_geni_serial: Fix TX infinite loop serial: 8250_dw: Fix runtime PM handling serial: 8250: omap: Fix idling of clocks for unused uarts tty: serial: drop ATH79 specific SoC symbols serial: 8250: Add missing rxtrig_bytes on Altera 16550 UART serial/aspeed-vuart: fix a couple mod_timer() calls serial: sh-sci: Use spin_{try}lock_irqsave instead of open coding version serial: 8250_of: Add IO space support tty/serial: atmel: use port->name as name in request_irq() serial: imx: dma_unmap_sg buffers on shutdown serial: imx: cleanup imx_uart_disable_dma() tty: serial: qcom_geni_serial: Add early console support tty: serial: qcom_geni_serial: Return IRQ_NONE for spurious interrupts tty: serial: qcom_geni_serial: Use iowrite32_rep to write to FIFO ...
2018-05-16tty: replace ->proc_fops with ->proc_showChristoph Hellwig1-14/+1
Just set up the show callback in the tty_operations, and use proc_create_single_data to create the file without additional boilerplace code. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-04-23serial: Introduce UPSTAT_SYNC_FIFO for synchronised FIFOsJeremy Kerr1-2/+2
This change adds a flag to indicate that a UART is has an external means of synchronising its FIFO, without needing CTSRTS or XON/XOFF. This allows us to use the throttle/unthrottle callbacks, without having to claim other methods of flow control. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org> Tested-by: Eddie James <eajames@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-03-23serial: expose buf_overrun count through proc interfaceJeremy Kerr1-0/+2
The buf_overrun count is only every written, and not exposed to userspace anywhere. This means that dropped characters due to flip buffer overruns are never visible to userspace. The /proc/tty/driver/serial file exports a bunch of metrics (including hardware overruns) already, so add the buf_overrun (as "bo:") to this file. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-02-28serial: core: mark port as initialized in autoconfigSebastian Andrzej Siewior1-0/+2
This is a followup on 44117a1d1732 ("serial: core: mark port as initialized after successful IRQ change"). Nikola has been using autoconfig via setserial and reported a crash similar to what I fixed in the earlier mentioned commit. Here I do the same fixup for the autoconfig. I wasn't sure that this is the right approach. Nikola confirmed that it fixes his crash. Fixes: b3b576461864 ("tty: serial_core: convert uart_open to use tty_port_open") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180131072000.GD1853@localhost.localdomain Reported-by: Nikola Ciprich <nikola.ciprich@linuxbox.cz> Tested-by: Nikola Ciprich <nikola.ciprich@linuxbox.cz> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Nikola Ciprich <nikola.ciprich@linuxbox.cz> Acked-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-22serial: core: mark port as initialized after successful IRQ changeSebastian Andrzej Siewior1-0/+2
setserial changes the IRQ via uart_set_info(). It invokes uart_shutdown() which free the current used IRQ and clear TTY_PORT_INITIALIZED. It will then update the IRQ number and invoke uart_startup() before returning to the caller leaving TTY_PORT_INITIALIZED cleared. The next open will crash with | list_add double add: new=ffffffff839fcc98, prev=ffffffff839fcc98, next=ffffffff839fcc98. since the close from the IOCTL won't free the IRQ (and clean the list) due to the TTY_PORT_INITIALIZED check in uart_shutdown(). There is same pattern in uart_do_autoconfig() and I *think* it also needs to set TTY_PORT_INITIALIZED there. Is there a reason why uart_startup() does not set the flag by itself after the IRQ has been acquired (since it is cleared in uart_shutdown)? Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-09serial: core: Make uart_parse_options take const char* argumentPaul Cercueil1-2/+3
The pointed string is never modified from within uart_parse_options, so it should be marked as const in the function prototype. Signed-off-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-28serial: core: Support common rs485 binding for RTS polarityLukas Wunner1-3/+10
When a driver invokes the uart_get_rs485_mode() helper, set the RTS polarity to active high by default unless the newly introduced "rs485-rts-active-low" property was specified. imx contains a line to set the default RTS polarity to active high, it is now superfluous and hence deleted. omap-serial historically defaults to active low and supports an "rs485-rts-active-high" property to inverse the polarity. Retain that behavior for compatibility. Cc: Mark Jackson <mpfj@newflow.co.uk> Cc: Michał Oleszczyk <oleszczyk.m@gmail.com> Cc: Rafael Gago Castano <rgc@hms.se> Cc: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.39.1) at 2024-08-22 14:50:01 +0000