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path: root/drivers/thunderbolt/tb.c
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2017-08-03treewide: Consolidate Apple DMI checksLukas Wunner1-2/+2
We're about to amend ACPI bus scan with DMI checks whether we're running on a Mac to support Apple device properties in AML. The DMI checks are performed for every single device, adding overhead for everything x86 that isn't Apple, which is the majority. Rafael and Andy therefore request to perform the DMI match only once and cache the result. Outside of ACPI various other Apple DMI checks exist and it seems reasonable to use the cached value there as well. Rafael, Andy and Darren suggest performing the DMI check in arch code and making it available with a header in include/linux/platform_data/x86/. To this end, add early_platform_quirks() to arch/x86/kernel/quirks.c to perform the DMI check and invoke it from setup_arch(). Switch over all existing Apple DMI checks, thereby fixing two deficiencies: * They are now #defined to false on non-x86 arches and can thus be optimized away if they're located in cross-arch code. * Some of them only match "Apple Inc." but not "Apple Computer, Inc.", which is used by BIOSes released between January 2006 (when the first x86 Macs started shipping) and January 2007 (when the company name changed upon introduction of the iPhone). Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Suggested-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Suggested-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2017-06-09thunderbolt: Add support for host and device NVM firmware upgradeMika Westerberg1-0/+7
Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the NVM firmware can be upgraded by using DMA configuration based mailbox commands. If we detect that the host or device (device support starts from Intel Alpine Ridge) has the DMA configuration based mailbox we expose NVM information to the userspace as two separate Linux NVMem devices: nvm_active and nvm_non_active. The former is read-only portion of the active NVM which firmware upgrade tools can be use to find out suitable NVM image if the device identification strings are not enough. The latter is write-only portion where the new NVM image is to be written by the userspace. It is up to the userspace to find out right NVM image (the kernel does very minimal validation). The ICM firmware itself authenticates the new NVM firmware and fails the operation if it is not what is expected. We also expose two new sysfs files per each switch: nvm_version and nvm_authenticate which can be used to read the active NVM version and start the upgrade process. We also introduce safe mode which is the mode a switch goes when it does not have properly authenticated firmware. In this mode the switch only accepts a couple of commands including flashing a new NVM firmware image and triggering power cycle. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-09thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM)Mika Westerberg1-0/+7
Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-09thunderbolt: Let the connection manager handle all notificationsMika Westerberg1-7/+23
Currently the control channel (ctl.c) handles the one supported notification (PLUG_EVENT) and sends back ACK accordingly. However, we are going to add support for the internal connection manager (ICM) that needs to handle a different notifications. So instead of dealing everything in the control channel, we change the callback to take an arbitrary thunderbolt packet and convert the native connection manager to handle the event itself. In addition we only push replies we know of to the response FIFO. Everything else is treated as notification (or request) and is expected to be dealt by the connection manager implementation. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-09thunderbolt: Convert switch to a deviceMika Westerberg1-9/+31
Thunderbolt domain consists of switches that are connected to each other, forming a bus. This will convert each switch into a real Linux device structure and adds them to the domain. The advantage here is that we get all the goodies from the driver core, like reference counting and sysfs hierarchy for free. Also expose device identification information to the userspace via new sysfs attributes. In order to support internal connection manager (ICM) we separate switch configuration into its own function (tb_switch_configure()) which is only called by the existing native connection manager implementation used on Macs. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-09thunderbolt: Introduce thunderbolt bus and connection managerMika Westerberg1-87/+69
Thunderbolt fabric consists of one or more switches. This fabric is called domain and it is controlled by an entity called connection manager. The connection manager can be either internal (driven by a firmware running on the host controller) or external (software driver). This driver currently implements support for the latter. In order to manage switches and their properties more easily we model this domain structure as a Linux bus. Each host controller adds a domain device to this bus, and these devices are named as domainN where N stands for index or id of the current domain. We then abstract connection manager specific operations into a new structure tb_cm_ops and convert the existing tb.c to fill those accordingly. This makes it easier to add support for the internal connection manager in subsequent patches. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-09thunderbolt: Rework capability handlingMika Westerberg1-4/+4
Organization of the capabilities in switches and ports is not so random after all. Rework the capability handling functionality so that it follows how capabilities are organized and provide two new functions (tb_switch_find_vse_cap() and tb_port_find_cap()) which can be used to extract capabilities for ports and switches. Then convert the current users over these. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-04-08thunderbolt: Fix typos and magic numberLukas Wunner1-1/+1
Fix typo in tb_cfg_print_error() message. Fix bytecount in struct tb_drom_entry_port comment. Replace magic number in tb_switch_alloc(). Rename tb_sw_set_unpplugged() and TB_CAL_IECS to fix typos. [bhelgaas: no functional change intended] Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
2014-06-19thunderbolt: Fix nontrivial endpoint devices.Andreas Noever1-0/+5
Fix issues observed with the Startech docking station: Fix the type of the route parameter in tb_ctl_rx. It should be u64 and not u8 (which only worked for short routes). A thunderbolt cable contains two lanes. If both endpoints support it a connection will be established on both lanes. Previously we tried to scan below both "dual link ports". Use the information extracted from the drom to only scan behind ports with lane_nr == 0. Endpoints with more complex thunderbolt controllers have some of their ports disabled (for example the NHI port or one of the HDMI/DP ports). Accessing them results in an error so we now ignore ports which are marked as disabled in the drom. Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-06-19thunderbolt: Add suspend/hibernate supportAndreas Noever1-0/+61
We use _noirq since we have to restore the pci tunnels before the pci core wakes the tunneled devices. Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-06-19thunderbolt: Add support for simple pci tunnelsAndreas Noever1-0/+135
A pci downstream and pci upstream port can be connected through a tunnel. To establish the tunnel we have to setup two unidirectional paths between the two ports. Right now we only support paths with two hops (i.e. no chaining) and at most one pci device per thunderbolt device. Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-06-19thunderbolt: Handle hotplug eventsAndreas Noever1-1/+45
We receive a plug event callback whenever a thunderbolt device is added or removed. This patch fills in the tb_handle_hotplug method and starts reacting to these events by adding/removing switches from the hierarchy. Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-06-19thunderbolt: Scan for downstream switchesAndreas Noever1-0/+44
Add utility methods tb_port_state and tb_wait_for_port. Add tb_scan_switch which recursively checks for downstream switches. Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-06-19thunderbolt: Initialize root switch and portsAndreas Noever1-0/+8
This patch adds the structures tb_switch and tb_port as well as code to initialize the root switch. Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-06-19thunderbolt: Add tb_regs.hAndreas Noever1-0/+5
Every thunderbolt device consists (logically) of a switch with multiple ports. Every port contains up to four config regions (HOPS, PORT, SWITCH, COUNTERS) which are used to configure the device. The tb_regs.h file contains all known registers and capabilities from these config regions. Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-06-19thunderbolt: Setup control channelAndreas Noever1-0/+134
Add struct tb which will contain our view of the thunderbolt bus. For now it just contains a pointer to the control channel and a workqueue for hotplug events. Add thunderbolt_alloc_and_start() and thunderbolt_shutdown_and_free() which are responsible for setup and teardown of struct tb. Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>