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2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman1-0/+1
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-01-27soc: dove: constify reset_control_ops structuresBhumika Goyal1-1/+1
Declare reset_control_ops as const as they are only stored in the ops field of a reset_controller_dev structure. This field is of type const struct reset_control_ops *, so reset_control_ops structures having this property can be declared as const. Done using Coccinelle: @r1 disable optional_qualifier@ identifier i; position p; @@ static struct reset_control_ops i@p={...}; @ok1@ identifier r1.i; position p; struct reset_controller_dev x; @@ x.ops=&i@p; @bad@ position p!={r1.p,ok1.p}; identifier r1.i; @@ i@p @depends on !bad disable optional_qualifier@ identifier r1.i; @@ +const struct reset_control_ops i; File size before: drivers/soc/dove/pmu.o text data bss dec hex filename 2447 112 16 2575 a0f drivers/soc/dove/pmu.o File size after: drivers/soc/dove/pmu.o text data bss dec hex filename 2479 80 16 2575 a0f drivers/soc/dove/pmu.o Signed-off-by: Bhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com> Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
2015-12-08soc: dove: add legacy support to PMU driverRussell King1-0/+43
Add support for legacy non-DT Dove to the PMU driver, so that we can transition the legacy support over. [gregory.clement@free-electrons.com: removed pm_genpd_poweroff_unused] Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
2015-10-12soc: dove: Let genpd deal with disabling of unused PM domainsUlf Hansson1-1/+0
Genpd tries from a late_initcall to disable unused PM domains, which makes it unnecessary to also manage this from any earlier phase when for example initializing a genpd. Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-09-16genirq: Remove irq argument from irq flow handlersThomas Gleixner1-2/+2
Most interrupt flow handlers do not use the irq argument. Those few which use it can retrieve the irq number from the irq descriptor. Remove the argument. Search and replace was done with coccinelle and some extra helper scripts around it. Thanks to Julia for her help! Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
2015-09-14soc: dove: Prepare irq handler for irq argument removalThomas Gleixner1-1/+1
The irq argument of most interrupt flow handlers is unused or merily used instead of a local variable. The handlers which need the irq argument can retrieve the irq number from the irq descriptor. Search and update was done with coccinelle and the invaluable help of Julia Lawall. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com> Cc: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
2015-09-14soc: dove: Use irq_desc_get_xxx() to avoid redundant lookup of irq_descThomas Gleixner1-1/+1
Search and replace done with coccinelle Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
2015-08-05ARM: dove: create a proper PMU driver for power domains, PMU IRQs and resetsRussell King2-0/+413
The PMU device contains an interrupt controller, power control and resets. The interrupt controller is a little sub-standard in that there is no race free way to clear down pending interrupts, so we try to avoid problems by reducing the window as much as possible, and clearing as infrequently as possible. The interrupt support is implemented using an IRQ domain, and the parent interrupt referenced in the standard DT way. The power domains and reset support is closely related - there is a defined sequence for powering down a domain which is tightly coupled with asserting the reset. Hence, it makes sense to group these two together, and in order to avoid any locking contention disrupting this sequence, we avoid the use of syscon or regmap. This patch adds the core PMU driver: power domains must be defined in the DT file in order to make use of them. The reset controller can be referenced in the standard way for reset controllers. Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>