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2018-10-09libnvdimm, pmem: Fix badblocks population for 'raw' namespacesDan Williams1-1/+3
The driver is only initializing bb_res in the devm_memremap_pages() paths, but the raw namespace case is passing an uninitialized bb_res to nvdimm_badblocks_populate(). Fixes: e8d513483300 ("memremap: change devm_memremap_pages interface...") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reported-by: Jacek Zloch <jacek.zloch@intel.com> Reported-by: Krzysztof Rusocki <krzysztof.rusocki@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-10-01libnvdimm, namespace: Drop the repeat assignment for variable dev->parentGuangZhe Fu1-1/+0
The variable dev-parent is assigned twice with the same &nd_region->dev. I think we could drop the second one. Signed-off-by: GuangZhe Fu <fugz1@lenovo.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-09-28libnvdimm, region: Fail badblocks listing for inactive regionsDan Williams1-2/+9
While experimenting with region driver loading the following backtrace was triggered: INFO: trying to register non-static key. the code is fine but needs lockdep annotation. turning off the locking correctness validator. [..] Call Trace: dump_stack+0x85/0xcb register_lock_class+0x571/0x580 ? __lock_acquire+0x2ba/0x1310 ? kernfs_seq_start+0x2a/0x80 __lock_acquire+0xd4/0x1310 ? dev_attr_show+0x1c/0x50 ? __lock_acquire+0x2ba/0x1310 ? kernfs_seq_start+0x2a/0x80 ? lock_acquire+0x9e/0x1a0 lock_acquire+0x9e/0x1a0 ? dev_attr_show+0x1c/0x50 badblocks_show+0x70/0x190 ? dev_attr_show+0x1c/0x50 dev_attr_show+0x1c/0x50 This results from a missing successful call to devm_init_badblocks() from nd_region_probe(). Block attempts to show badblocks while the region is not enabled. Fixes: 6a6bef90425e ("libnvdimm: add mechanism to publish badblocks...") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-09-28libnvdimm, pfn: during init, clear errors in the metadata areaVishal Verma1-1/+60
If there are badblocks present in the 'struct page' area for pfn namespaces, until now, the only way to clear them has been to force the namespace into raw mode, clear the errors, and re-enable the fsdax mode. This is clunky, given that it should be easy enough for the pfn driver to do the same. Add a new helper that uses the most recently available badblocks list to check whether there are any badblocks that lie in the volatile struct page area. If so, before initializing the struct pages, send down targeted writes via nvdimm_write_bytes to write zeroes to the affected blocks, and thus clear errors. Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-09-28block: genhd: add 'groups' argument to device_add_diskHannes Reinecke3-3/+3
Update device_add_disk() to take an 'groups' argument so that individual drivers can register a device with additional sysfs attributes. This avoids race condition the driver would otherwise have if these groups were to be created with sysfs_add_groups(). Signed-off-by: Martin Wilck <martin.wilck@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-26libnvdimm: Set device node in nd_device_registerAlexander Duyck1-6/+10
This change makes it so that we don't repeatedly overwrite the device node for nvdimm regions. The earliest we can set the node is immediately after calling device init, so I have moved the code there so we can avoid rewriting the node with each uevent. Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-09-26libnvdimm: Hold reference on parent while scheduling async initAlexander Duyck1-0/+4
Unlike asynchronous initialization in the core we have not yet associated the device with the parent, and as such the device doesn't hold a reference to the parent. In order to resolve that we should be holding a reference on the parent until the asynchronous initialization has completed. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: 4d88a97aa9e8 ("libnvdimm: ...base ... infrastructure") Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-09-26libnvdimm: remove duplicate includePankaj Gupta1-1/+0
Removed duplicate include. Signed-off-by: Pankaj Gupta <pagupta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-08-25Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.19_dax-memory-failure' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-0/+39
gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull libnvdimm memory-failure update from Dave Jiang: "As it stands, memory_failure() gets thoroughly confused by dev_pagemap backed mappings. The recovery code has specific enabling for several possible page states and needs new enabling to handle poison in dax mappings. In order to support reliable reverse mapping of user space addresses: 1/ Add new locking in the memory_failure() rmap path to prevent races that would typically be handled by the page lock. 2/ Since dev_pagemap pages are hidden from the page allocator and the "compound page" accounting machinery, add a mechanism to determine the size of the mapping that encompasses a given poisoned pfn. 3/ Given pmem errors can be repaired, change the speculatively accessed poison protection, mce_unmap_kpfn(), to be reversible and otherwise allow ongoing access from the kernel. A side effect of this enabling is that MADV_HWPOISON becomes usable for dax mappings, however the primary motivation is to allow the system to survive userspace consumption of hardware-poison via dax. Specifically the current behavior is: mce: Uncorrected hardware memory error in user-access at af34214200 {1}[Hardware Error]: It has been corrected by h/w and requires no further action mce: [Hardware Error]: Machine check events logged {1}[Hardware Error]: event severity: corrected Memory failure: 0xaf34214: reserved kernel page still referenced by 1 users [..] Memory failure: 0xaf34214: recovery action for reserved kernel page: Failed mce: Memory error not recovered <reboot> ...and with these changes: Injecting memory failure for pfn 0x20cb00 at process virtual address 0x7f763dd00000 Memory failure: 0x20cb00: Killing dax-pmd:5421 due to hardware memory corruption Memory failure: 0x20cb00: recovery action for dax page: Recovered Given all the cross dependencies I propose taking this through nvdimm.git with acks from Naoya, x86/core, x86/RAS, and of course dax folks" * tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.19_dax-memory-failure' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: libnvdimm, pmem: Restore page attributes when clearing errors x86/memory_failure: Introduce {set, clear}_mce_nospec() x86/mm/pat: Prepare {reserve, free}_memtype() for "decoy" addresses mm, memory_failure: Teach memory_failure() about dev_pagemap pages filesystem-dax: Introduce dax_lock_mapping_entry() mm, memory_failure: Collect mapping size in collect_procs() mm, madvise_inject_error: Let memory_failure() optionally take a page reference mm, dev_pagemap: Do not clear ->mapping on final put mm, madvise_inject_error: Disable MADV_SOFT_OFFLINE for ZONE_DEVICE pages filesystem-dax: Set page->index device-dax: Set page->index device-dax: Enable page_mapping() device-dax: Convert to vmf_insert_mixed and vm_fault_t
2018-08-25Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.19_misc' of ↵Linus Torvalds8-9/+135
gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull libnvdimm updates from Dave Jiang: "Collection of misc libnvdimm patches for 4.19 submission: - Adding support to read locked nvdimm capacity. - Change test code to make DSM failure code injection an override. - Add support for calculate maximum contiguous area for namespace. - Add support for queueing a short ARS when there is on going ARS for nvdimm. - Allow NULL to be passed in to ->direct_access() for kaddr and pfn params. - Improve smart injection support for nvdimm emulation testing. - Fix test code that supports for emulating controller temperature. - Fix hang on error before devm_memremap_pages() - Fix a bug that causes user memory corruption when data returned to user for ars_status. - Maintainer updates for Ross Zwisler emails and adding Jan Kara to fsdax" * tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.19_misc' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: libnvdimm: fix ars_status output length calculation device-dax: avoid hang on error before devm_memremap_pages() tools/testing/nvdimm: improve emulation of smart injection filesystem-dax: Do not request kaddr and pfn when not required md/dm-writecache: Don't request pointer dummy_addr when not required dax/super: Do not request a pointer kaddr when not required tools/testing/nvdimm: kaddr and pfn can be NULL to ->direct_access() s390, dcssblk: kaddr and pfn can be NULL to ->direct_access() libnvdimm, pmem: kaddr and pfn can be NULL to ->direct_access() acpi/nfit: queue issuing of ars when an uc error notification comes in libnvdimm: Export max available extent libnvdimm: Use max contiguous area for namespace size MAINTAINERS: Add Jan Kara for filesystem DAX MAINTAINERS: update Ross Zwisler's email address tools/testing/nvdimm: Fix support for emulating controller temperature tools/testing/nvdimm: Make DSM failure code injection an override acpi, nfit: Prefer _DSM over _LSR for namespace label reads libnvdimm: Introduce locked DIMM capacity support
2018-08-20libnvdimm, pmem: Restore page attributes when clearing errorsDan Williams2-0/+39
Use clear_mce_nospec() to restore WB mode for the kernel linear mapping of a pmem page that was marked 'HWPoison'. A page with 'HWPoison' set has also been marked UC in PAT (page attribute table) via set_mce_nospec() to prevent speculative retrievals of poison. The 'HWPoison' flag is only cleared when overwriting an entire page. Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2018-08-20libnvdimm: fix ars_status output length calculationVishal Verma1-2/+2
Commit efda1b5d87cb ("acpi, nfit, libnvdimm: fix / harden ars_status output length handling") Introduced additional hardening for ambiguity in the ACPI spec for ars_status output sizing. However, it had a couple of cases mixed up. Where it should have been checking for (and returning) "out_field[1] - 4" it was using "out_field[1] - 8" and vice versa. This caused a four byte discrepancy in the buffer size passed on to the command handler, and in some cases, this caused memory corruption like: ./daxdev-errors.sh: line 76: 24104 Aborted (core dumped) ./daxdev-errors $busdev $region malloc(): memory corruption Program received signal SIGABRT, Aborted. [...] #5 0x00007ffff7865a2e in calloc () from /lib64/libc.so.6 #6 0x00007ffff7bc2970 in ndctl_bus_cmd_new_ars_status (ars_cap=ars_cap@entry=0x6153b0) at ars.c:136 #7 0x0000000000401644 in check_ars_status (check=0x7fffffffdeb0, bus=0x604c20) at daxdev-errors.c:144 #8 test_daxdev_clear_error (region_name=<optimized out>, bus_name=<optimized out>) at daxdev-errors.c:332 Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Cc: Lukasz Dorau <lukasz.dorau@intel.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Fixes: efda1b5d87cb ("acpi, nfit, libnvdimm: fix / harden ars_status output length handling") Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Signed-of-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2018-08-05Merge tag 'v4.18-rc6' into for-4.19/block2Jens Axboe1-0/+1
Pull in 4.18-rc6 to get the NVMe core AEN change to avoid a merge conflict down the line. Signed-of-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-07-30libnvdimm, pmem: kaddr and pfn can be NULL to ->direct_access()Huaisheng Ye1-2/+5
pmem_direct_access() needs to check the validity of pointers kaddr and pfn for NULL assignment. If anyone equals to NULL, it doesn't need to calculate the value. If pointer equals to NULL, that is to say callers may have no need for kaddr or pfn, so this patch is prepared for allowing them to pass in NULL instead of having to pass in a pointer or local variable that they then just throw away. Signed-off-by: Huaisheng Ye <yehs1@lenovo.com> Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2018-07-25libnvdimm: Export max available extentKeith Busch1-0/+16
The 'available_size' attribute showing the combined total of all unallocated space isn't always useful to know how large of a namespace a user may be able to allocate if the region is fragmented. This patch will export the largest extent of unallocated space that may be allocated to create a new namespace. Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2018-07-25libnvdimm: Use max contiguous area for namespace sizeKeith Busch4-3/+66
This patch will find the max contiguous area to determine the largest pmem namespace size that can be created. If the requested size exceeds the largest available, ENOSPC error will be returned. This fixes the allocation underrun error and wrong error return code that have otherwise been observed as the following kernel warning: WARNING: CPU: <CPU> PID: <PID> at drivers/nvdimm/namespace_devs.c:913 size_store Fixes: a1f3e4d6a0c3 ("libnvdimm, region: update nd_region_available_dpa() for multi-pmem support") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2018-07-18block: Add and use op_stat_group() for indexing disk_stat fields.Michael Callahan1-4/+3
Add and use a new op_stat_group() function for indexing partition stat fields rather than indexing them by rq_data_dir() or bio_data_dir(). This function works similarly to op_is_sync() in that it takes the request::cmd_flags or bio::bi_opf flags and determines which stats should et updated. In addition, the second parameter to generic_start_io_acct() and generic_end_io_acct() is now a REQ_OP rather than simply a read or write bit and it uses op_stat_group() on the parameter to determine the stat group. Note that the partition in_flight counts are not part of the per-cpu statistics and as such are not indexed via this function. It's now indexed by op_is_write(). tj: Refreshed on top of v4.17. Updated to pass around REQ_OP. Signed-off-by: Michael Callahan <michaelcallahan@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Joshua Morris <josh.h.morris@us.ibm.com> Cc: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com> Cc: Matias Bjorling <mb@lightnvm.io> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com> Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-07-18block: make bdev_ops->rw_page() take a REQ_OP instead of boolTejun Heo2-13/+12
c11f0c0b5bb9 ("block/mm: make bdev_ops->rw_page() take a bool for read/write") replaced @op with boolean @is_write, which limited the amount of information going into ->rw_page() and more importantly page_endio(), which removed the need to expose block internals to mm. Unfortunately, we want to track discards separately and @is_write isn't enough information. This patch updates bdev_ops->rw_page() to take REQ_OP instead but leaves page_endio() to take bool @is_write. This allows the block part of operations to have enough information while not leaking it to mm. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-07-14libnvdimm: Introduce locked DIMM capacity supportDan Williams3-2/+46
When a DIMM is locked its namespace label area may not be. Introduce the distinction of locked namespaces to allow namespace enumeration while the capacity is locked. Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-07-13Merge tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-4.18-rc5' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull libnvdimm fixes from Dave Jiang: - ensure that a variable passed in by reference to acpi_nfit_ctl is always set to a value. An incremental patch is provided due to notice from testing in -next. The rest of the commits did not exhibit issues. - fix a return path in nsio_rw_bytes() that was not returning "bytes remain" as expected for the function. - address an issue where applications polling on scrub-completion for the NVDIMM may falsely wakeup and read the wrong state value and cause hang. - change the test unit persistent capability attribute to fix up a broken assumption in the unit test infrastructure wrt the 'write_cache' attribute - ratelimit dev_info() in the dax device check_vma() function since this is easily triggered from userspace * tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-4.18-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: nfit: fix unchecked dereference in acpi_nfit_ctl acpi, nfit: Fix scrub idle detection tools/testing/nvdimm: advertise a write cache for nfit_test acpi/nfit: fix cmd_rc for acpi_nfit_ctl to always return a value dev-dax: check_vma: ratelimit dev_info-s libnvdimm, pmem: Fix memcpy_mcsafe() return code handling in nsio_rw_bytes()
2018-06-28libnvdimm, pmem: Fix memcpy_mcsafe() return code handling in nsio_rw_bytes()Dan Williams1-0/+1
Commit 60622d68227d "x86/asm/memcpy_mcsafe: Return bytes remaining" converted callers of memcpy_mcsafe() to expect a positive 'bytes remaining' value rather than a negative error code. The nsio_rw_bytes() conversion failed to return success. The failure is benign in that nsio_rw_bytes() will end up writing back what it just read. Fixes: 60622d68227d ("x86/asm/memcpy_mcsafe: Return bytes remaining") Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-06-28pmem: only set QUEUE_FLAG_DAX for fsdax modeRoss Zwisler1-1/+2
QUEUE_FLAG_DAX is an indication that a given block device supports filesystem DAX and should not be set for PMEM namespaces which are in "raw" mode. These namespaces lack struct page and are prevented from participating in filesystem DAX as of commit 569d0365f571 ("dax: require 'struct page' by default for filesystem dax"). Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Suggested-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Fixes: 569d0365f571 ("dax: require 'struct page' by default for filesystem dax") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-06-08Merge branch 'for-4.18/mcsafe' into libnvdimm-for-nextDan Williams2-4/+12
2018-06-08Merge branch 'for-4.18/dax' into libnvdimm-for-nextDan Williams2-2/+25
2018-06-06libnvdimm, pmem: Do not flush power-fail protected CPU cachesRoss Zwisler1-1/+2
This commit: 5fdf8e5ba566 ("libnvdimm: re-enable deep flush for pmem devices via fsync()") intended to make sure that deep flush was always available even on platforms which support a power-fail protected CPU cache. An unintended side effect of this change was that we also lost the ability to skip flushing CPU caches on those power-fail protected CPU cache. Fix this by skipping the low level cache flushing in dax_flush() if we have CPU caches which are power-fail protected. The user can still override this behavior by manually setting the write_cache state of a namespace. See libndctl's ndctl_namespace_write_cache_is_enabled(), ndctl_namespace_enable_write_cache() and ndctl_namespace_disable_write_cache() functions. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: 5fdf8e5ba566 ("libnvdimm: re-enable deep flush for pmem devices via fsync()") Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-06-06libnvdimm, pmem: Unconditionally deep flush on *syncRoss Zwisler1-4/+3
Prior to this commit we would only do a "deep flush" (have nvdimm_flush() write to each of the flush hints for a region) in response to an msync/fsync/sync call if the nvdimm_has_cache() returned true at the time we were setting up the request queue. This happens due to the write cache value passed in to blk_queue_write_cache(), which then causes the block layer to send down BIOs with REQ_FUA and REQ_PREFLUSH set. We do have a "write_cache" sysfs entry for namespaces, i.e.: /sys/bus/nd/devices/pfn0.1/block/pmem0/dax/write_cache which can be used to control whether or not the kernel thinks a given namespace has a write cache, but this didn't modify the deep flush behavior that we set up when the driver was initialized. Instead, it only modified whether or not DAX would flush CPU caches via dax_flush() in response to *sync calls. Simplify this by making the *sync deep flush always happen, regardless of the write cache setting of a namespace. The DAX CPU cache flushing will still be controlled the write_cache setting of the namespace. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: 5fdf8e5ba566 ("libnvdimm: re-enable deep flush for pmem devices via fsync()") Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-06-06libnvdimm, pmem: Complete REQ_FLUSH => REQ_PREFLUSHRoss Zwisler1-6/+1
Complete the move from REQ_FLUSH to REQ_PREFLUSH that apparently started way back in v4.8. Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-06-02libnvdimm, e820: Register all pmem resourcesDan Williams1-19/+22
There is currently a mismatch between the resources that will trigger the e820_pmem driver to register/load and the resources that will actually be surfaced as pmem ranges. register_e820_pmem() uses walk_iomem_res_desc() which includes children and siblings. In contrast, e820_pmem_probe() only considers top level resources. For example the following resource tree results in the driver being loaded, but no resources being registered: 398000000000-39bfffffffff : PCI Bus 0000:ae 39be00000000-39bf07ffffff : PCI Bus 0000:af 39be00000000-39beffffffff : 0000:af:00.0 39be10000000-39beffffffff : Persistent Memory (legacy) Fix this up to allow definitions of "legacy" pmem ranges anywhere in system-physical address space. Not that it is a recommended or safe to define a pmem range in PCI space, but it is useful for debug / experimentation, and the restriction on being a top-level resource was arbitrary. Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-06-02libnvdimm: Debug probe timesDan Williams1-1/+4
Instrument nvdimm_bus_probe() to emit timestamps for the start and end of libnvdimm device probing. This is useful for identifying sources of libnvdimm sub-system initialization latency. Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-05-31linvdimm, pmem: Preserve read-only setting for pmem devicesRobert Elliott1-5/+9
The pmem driver does not honor a forced read-only setting for very long: $ blockdev --setro /dev/pmem0 $ blockdev --getro /dev/pmem0 1 followed by various commands like these: $ blockdev --rereadpt /dev/pmem0 or $ mkfs.ext4 /dev/pmem0 results in this in the kernel serial log: nd_pmem namespace0.0: region0 read-write, marking pmem0 read-write with the read-only setting lost: $ blockdev --getro /dev/pmem0 0 That's from bus.c nvdimm_revalidate_disk(), which always applies the setting from nd_region (which is initially based on the ACPI NFIT NVDIMM state flags not_armed bit). In contrast, commit 20bd1d026aac ("scsi: sd: Keep disk read-only when re-reading partition") fixed this issue for SCSI devices to preserve the previous setting if it was set to read-only. This patch modifies bus.c to preserve any previous read-only setting. It also eliminates the kernel serial log print except for cases where read-write is changed to read-only, so it doesn't print read-only to read-only non-changes. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: 581388209405 ("libnvdimm, nfit: handle unarmed dimms, mark namespaces read-only") Signed-off-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-05-22pmem: Switch to copy_to_iter_mcsafe()Dan Williams1-1/+1
Use the machine check safe version of copy_to_iter() for the ->copy_to_iter() operation published by the pmem driver. Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-05-22dax: Introduce a ->copy_to_iter dax operationDan Williams1-0/+7
Similar to the ->copy_from_iter() operation, a platform may want to deploy an architecture or device specific routine for handling reads from a dax_device like /dev/pmemX. On x86 this routine will point to a machine check safe version of copy_to_iter(). For now, add the plumbing to device-mapper and the dax core. Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-05-22mm: introduce MEMORY_DEVICE_FS_DAX and CONFIG_DEV_PAGEMAP_OPSDan Williams2-2/+25
In preparation for fixing dax-dma-vs-unmap issues, filesystems need to be able to rely on the fact that they will get wakeups on dev_pagemap page-idle events. Introduce MEMORY_DEVICE_FS_DAX and generic_dax_page_free() as common indicator / infrastructure for dax filesytems to require. With this change there are no users of the MEMORY_DEVICE_HOST designation, so remove it. The HMM sub-system extended dev_pagemap to arrange a callback when a dev_pagemap managed page is freed. Since a dev_pagemap page is free / idle when its reference count is 1 it requires an additional branch to check the page-type at put_page() time. Given put_page() is a hot-path we do not want to incur that check if HMM is not in use, so a static branch is used to avoid that overhead when not necessary. Now, the FS_DAX implementation wants to reuse this mechanism for receiving dev_pagemap ->page_free() callbacks. Rework the HMM-specific static-key into a generic mechanism that either HMM or FS_DAX code paths can enable. For ARCH=um builds, and any other arch that lacks ZONE_DEVICE support, care must be taken to compile out the DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS infrastructure. However, we still need to support FS_DAX in the FS_DAX_LIMITED case implemented by the s390/dcssblk driver. Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reported-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de> Reported-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: "Jérôme Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-05-15x86/asm/memcpy_mcsafe: Return bytes remainingDan Williams2-4/+5
Machine check safe memory copies are currently deployed in the pmem driver whenever reading from persistent memory media, so that -EIO is returned rather than triggering a kernel panic. While this protects most pmem accesses, it is not complete in the filesystem-dax case. When filesystem-dax is enabled reads may bypass the block layer and the driver via dax_iomap_actor() and its usage of copy_to_iter(). In preparation for creating a copy_to_iter() variant that can handle machine checks, teach memcpy_mcsafe() to return the number of bytes remaining rather than -EFAULT when an exception occurs. Co-developed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: hch@lst.de Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/152539238119.31796.14318473522414462886.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-04-19Revert "libnvdimm, of_pmem: workaround OF_NUMA=n build error"Dan Williams1-2/+1
With commit df3f126482db ("libnvdimm, of_pmem: use dev_to_node() instead of of_node_to_nid()") it is now possible to allow of_pmem to be built as a module as originally implemented. Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-04-19libnvdimm, of_pmem: use dev_to_node() instead of of_node_to_nid()Rob Herring1-1/+1
Remove the direct dependency on of_node_to_nid() by using dev_to_node() instead. Any DT platform device will have its NUMA node id set when the device is created. With this, commit 291717b6fbdb ("libnvdimm, of_pmem: workaround OF_NUMA=n build error") can be reverted. Fixes: 717197608952 ("libnvdimm: Add device-tree based driver") Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com> Cc: linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-04-16libnvdimm, dimm: handle EACCES failures from label readsDan Williams1-10/+12
The new support for the standard _LSR and _LSW methods neglected to also update the nvdimm_init_config_data() and nvdimm_set_config_data() to return the translated error code from failed commands. This precision is necessary because the locked status that was previously returned on ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_SIZE commands is now returned on ND_CMD_{GET,SET}_CONFIG_DATA commands. If the kernel misses this indication it can inadvertently fall back to label-less mode when it should otherwise avoid all access to locked regions. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: 4b27db7e26cd ("acpi, nfit: add support for the _LSI, _LSR, and...") Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-04-10Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.17' of ↵Linus Torvalds18-124/+254
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams: "This cycle was was not something I ever want to repeat as there were several late changes that have only now just settled. Half of the branch up to commit d2c997c0f145 ("fs, dax: use page->mapping to warn...") have been in -next for several releases. The of_pmem driver and the address range scrub rework were late arrivals, and the dax work was scaled back at the last moment. The of_pmem driver missed a previous merge window due to an oversight. A sense of obligation to rectify that miss is why it is included for 4.17. It has acks from PowerPC folks. Stephen reported a build failure that only occurs when merging it with your latest tree, for now I have fixed that up by disabling modular builds of of_pmem. A test merge with your tree has received a build success report from the 0day robot over 156 configs. An initial version of the ARS rework was submitted before the merge window. It is self contained to libnvdimm, a net code reduction, and passing all unit tests. The filesystem-dax changes are based on the wait_var_event() functionality from tip/sched/core. However, late review feedback showed that those changes regressed truncate performance to a large degree. The branch was rewound to drop the truncate behavior change and now only includes preparation patches and cleanups (with full acks and reviews). The finalization of this dax-dma-vs-trnucate work will need to wait for 4.18. Summary: - A rework of the filesytem-dax implementation provides for detection of unmap operations (truncate / hole punch) colliding with in-progress device-DMA. A fix for these collisions remains a work-in-progress pending resolution of truncate latency and starvation regressions. - The of_pmem driver expands the users of libnvdimm outside of x86 and ACPI to describe an implementation of persistent memory on PowerPC with Open Firmware / Device tree. - Address Range Scrub (ARS) handling is completely rewritten to account for the fact that ARS may run for 100s of seconds and there is no platform defined way to cancel it. ARS will now no longer block namespace initialization. - The NVDIMM Namespace Label implementation is updated to handle label areas as small as 1K, down from 128K. - Miscellaneous cleanups and updates to unit test infrastructure" * tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (39 commits) libnvdimm, of_pmem: workaround OF_NUMA=n build error nfit, address-range-scrub: add module option to skip initial ars nfit, address-range-scrub: rework and simplify ARS state machine nfit, address-range-scrub: determine one platform max_ars value powerpc/powernv: Create platform devs for nvdimm buses doc/devicetree: Persistent memory region bindings libnvdimm: Add device-tree based driver libnvdimm: Add of_node to region and bus descriptors libnvdimm, region: quiet region probe libnvdimm, namespace: use a safe lookup for dimm device name libnvdimm, dimm: fix dpa reservation vs uninitialized label area libnvdimm, testing: update the default smart ctrl_temperature libnvdimm, testing: Add emulation for smart injection commands nfit, address-range-scrub: introduce nfit_spa->ars_state libnvdimm: add an api to cast a 'struct nd_region' to its 'struct device' nfit, address-range-scrub: fix scrub in-progress reporting dax, dm: allow device-mapper to operate without dax support dax: introduce CONFIG_DAX_DRIVER fs, dax: use page->mapping to warn if truncate collides with a busy page ext2, dax: introduce ext2_dax_aops ...
2018-04-09Merge branch 'for-4.17/dax' into libnvdimm-for-nextDan Williams1-1/+1
2018-04-09Merge branch 'for-4.17/libnvdimm' into libnvdimm-for-nextDan Williams18-123/+253
2018-04-09libnvdimm, of_pmem: workaround OF_NUMA=n build errorDan Williams1-1/+2
Stephen reports that an x86 allmodconfig build fails to build the of_pmem driver due to a missing definition of of_node_to_nid(). That helper is currently only exported in the OF_NUMA=y case. In other cases, ppc and sparc, it is a weak symbol, and outside of those platforms it is a static inline. Until an OF_NUMA=n configuration can reliably support usage of of_node_to_nid() in modules across architectures, mark this driver as 'bool' instead of 'tristate'. Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Cc: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com> Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-04-07libnvdimm: Add device-tree based driverOliver O'Halloran3-0/+130
This patch adds peliminary device-tree bindings for persistent memory regions. The driver registers a libnvdimm bus for each pmem-region node and each address range under the node is converted to a region within that bus. Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-04-07libnvdimm: Add of_node to region and bus descriptorsOliver O'Halloran2-0/+2
We want to be able to cross reference the region and bus devices with the device tree node that they were spawned from. libNVDIMM handles creating the actual devices for these internally, so we need to pass in a pointer to the relevant node in the descriptor. Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com> Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-04-07libnvdimm, region: quiet region probeDan Williams1-2/+2
The message about constraining number of online cpus to be less than or equal to ND_MAX_LANES (256) is only useful for block-aperture configurations and BTT. Make it debug since it is only relevant when debugging performance. Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-04-06libnvdimm, namespace: use a safe lookup for dimm device nameDan Williams1-2/+2
The following NULL dereference results from incorrectly assuming that ndd is valid in this print: struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(&nd_region->mapping[i]); /* * Give up if we don't find an instance of a uuid at each * position (from 0 to nd_region->ndr_mappings - 1), or if we * find a dimm with two instances of the same uuid. */ dev_err(&nd_region->dev, "%s missing label for %pUb\n", dev_name(ndd->dev), nd_label->uuid); BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000000 IP: nd_region_register_namespaces+0xd67/0x13c0 [libnvdimm] PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 43 PID: 673 Comm: kworker/u609:10 Not tainted 4.16.0-rc4+ #1 [..] RIP: 0010:nd_region_register_namespaces+0xd67/0x13c0 [libnvdimm] [..] Call Trace: ? devres_add+0x2f/0x40 ? devm_kmalloc+0x52/0x60 ? nd_region_activate+0x9c/0x320 [libnvdimm] nd_region_probe+0x94/0x260 [libnvdimm] ? kernfs_add_one+0xe4/0x130 nvdimm_bus_probe+0x63/0x100 [libnvdimm] Switch to using the nvdimm device directly. Fixes: 0e3b0d123c8f ("libnvdimm, namespace: allow multiple pmem...") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-04-06libnvdimm, dimm: fix dpa reservation vs uninitialized label areaDan Williams1-3/+5
At initialization time the 'dimm' driver caches a copy of the memory device's label area and reserves address space for each of the namespaces defined. However, as can be seen below, the reservation occurs even when the index blocks are invalid: nvdimm nmem0: nvdimm_init_config_data: len: 131072 rc: 0 nvdimm nmem0: config data size: 131072 nvdimm nmem0: __nd_label_validate: nsindex0 labelsize 1 invalid nvdimm nmem0: __nd_label_validate: nsindex1 labelsize 1 invalid nvdimm nmem0: : pmem-6025e505: 0x1000000000 @ 0xf50000000 reserve <-- bad Gate dpa reservation on the presence of valid index blocks. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: 4a826c83db4e ("libnvdimm: namespace indices: read and validate") Reported-by: Krzysztof Rusocki <krzysztof.rusocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-04-05Merge tag 'for-4.17/block-20180402' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds4-6/+5
Pull block layer updates from Jens Axboe: "It's a pretty quiet round this time, which is nice. This contains: - series from Bart, cleaning up the way we set/test/clear atomic queue flags. - series from Bart, fixing races between gendisk and queue registration and removal. - set of bcache fixes and improvements from various folks, by way of Michael Lyle. - set of lightnvm updates from Matias, most of it being the 1.2 to 2.0 transition. - removal of unused DIO flags from Nikolay. - blk-mq/sbitmap memory ordering fixes from Omar. - divide-by-zero fix for BFQ from Paolo. - minor documentation patches from Randy. - timeout fix from Tejun. - Alpha "can't write a char atomically" fix from Mikulas. - set of NVMe fixes by way of Keith. - bsg and bsg-lib improvements from Christoph. - a few sed-opal fixes from Jonas. - cdrom check-disk-change deadlock fix from Maurizio. - various little fixes, comment fixes, etc from various folks" * tag 'for-4.17/block-20180402' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (139 commits) blk-mq: Directly schedule q->timeout_work when aborting a request blktrace: fix comment in blktrace_api.h lightnvm: remove function name in strings lightnvm: pblk: remove some unnecessary NULL checks lightnvm: pblk: don't recover unwritten lines lightnvm: pblk: implement 2.0 support lightnvm: pblk: implement get log report chunk lightnvm: pblk: rename ppaf* to addrf* lightnvm: pblk: check for supported version lightnvm: implement get log report chunk helpers lightnvm: make address conversions depend on generic device lightnvm: add support for 2.0 address format lightnvm: normalize geometry nomenclature lightnvm: complete geo structure with maxoc* lightnvm: add shorten OCSSD version in geo lightnvm: add minor version to generic geometry lightnvm: simplify geometry structure lightnvm: pblk: refactor init/exit sequences lightnvm: Avoid validation of default op value lightnvm: centralize permission check for lightnvm ioctl ...
2018-04-03libnvdimm: add an api to cast a 'struct nd_region' to its 'struct device'Dan Williams2-1/+8
For debug, it is useful for bus providers to be able to retrieve the 'struct device' associated with an nd_region instance that it registered. We already have to_nd_region() to perform the reverse cast operation, in fact its duplicate declaration can be removed from the private drivers/nvdimm/nd.h header. Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-04-03dax: introduce CONFIG_DAX_DRIVERDan Williams1-1/+1
In support of allowing device-mapper to compile out idle/dead code when there are no dax providers in the system, introduce the DAX_DRIVER symbol. This is selected by all leaf drivers that device-mapper might be layered on top. This allows device-mapper to conditionally 'select DAX' only when a provider is present. Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Reported-by: Bart Van Assche <Bart.VanAssche@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-03-21libnvdimm, nfit: fix persistence domain reportingDan Williams1-4/+6
The persistence domain is a point in the platform where once writes reach that destination the platform claims it will make them persistent relative to power loss. In the ACPI NFIT this is currently communicated as 2 bits in the "NFIT - Platform Capabilities Structure". The bits comprise a hierarchy, i.e. bit0 "CPU Cache Flush to NVDIMM Durability on Power Loss Capable" implies bit1 "Memory Controller Flush to NVDIMM Durability on Power Loss Capable". Commit 96c3a239054a "libnvdimm: expose platform persistence attr..." shows the persistence domain as flags, but it's really an enumerated hierarchy. Fix this newly introduced user ABI to show the closest available persistence domain before userspace develops dependencies on seeing, or needing to develop code to tolerate, the raw NFIT flags communicated through the libnvdimm-generic region attribute. Fixes: 96c3a239054a ("libnvdimm: expose platform persistence attr...") Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>