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2016-06-15[media] media: fix media devnode ioctl/syscall and unregister raceShuah Khan1-7/+8
Media devnode open/ioctl could be in progress when media device unregister is initiated. System calls and ioctls check media device registered status at the beginning, however, there is a window where unregister could be in progress without changing the media devnode status to unregistered. process 1 process 2 fd = open(/dev/media0) media_devnode_is_registered() (returns true here) media_device_unregister() (unregister is in progress and devnode isn't unregistered yet) ... ioctl(fd, ...) __media_ioctl() media_devnode_is_registered() (returns true here) ... media_devnode_unregister() ... (driver releases the media device memory) media_device_ioctl() (By this point devnode->media_dev does not point to allocated memory. use-after free in in mutex_lock_nested) BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in mutex_lock_nested+0x79c/0x800 at addr ffff8801ebe914f0 Fix it by clearing register bit when unregister starts to avoid the race. process 1 process 2 fd = open(/dev/media0) media_devnode_is_registered() (could return true here) media_device_unregister() (clear the register bit, then start unregister.) ... ioctl(fd, ...) __media_ioctl() media_devnode_is_registered() (return false here, ioctl returns I/O error, and will not access media device memory) ... media_devnode_unregister() ... (driver releases the media device memory) Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com> Suggested-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com> Tested-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
2016-06-15[media] media: fix use-after-free in cdev_put() when app exits after driver ↵Shuah Khan1-2/+4
unbind When driver unbinds while media_ioctl is in progress, cdev_put() fails with when app exits after driver unbinds. Add devnode struct device kobj as the cdev parent kobject. cdev_add() gets a reference to it and releases it in cdev_del() ensuring that the devnode is not deallocated as long as the application has the device file open. media_devnode_register() initializes the struct device kobj before calling cdev_add(). media_devnode_unregister() does cdev_del() and then deletes the device. devnode is released when the last reference to the struct device is gone. This problem is found on uvcvideo, em28xx, and au0828 drivers and fix has been tested on all three. kernel: [ 193.599736] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in cdev_put+0x4e/0x50 kernel: [ 193.599745] Read of size 8 by task media_device_te/1851 kernel: [ 193.599792] INFO: Allocated in __media_device_register+0x54 kernel: [ 193.599951] INFO: Freed in media_devnode_release+0xa4/0xc0 kernel: [ 193.601083] Call Trace: kernel: [ 193.601093] [<ffffffff81aecac3>] dump_stack+0x67/0x94 kernel: [ 193.601102] [<ffffffff815359b2>] print_trailer+0x112/0x1a0 kernel: [ 193.601111] [<ffffffff8153b5e4>] object_err+0x34/0x40 kernel: [ 193.601119] [<ffffffff8153d9d4>] kasan_report_error+0x224/0x530 kernel: [ 193.601128] [<ffffffff814a2c3d>] ? kzfree+0x2d/0x40 kernel: [ 193.601137] [<ffffffff81539d72>] ? kfree+0x1d2/0x1f0 kernel: [ 193.601154] [<ffffffff8157ca7e>] ? cdev_put+0x4e/0x50 kernel: [ 193.601162] [<ffffffff8157ca7e>] cdev_put+0x4e/0x50 kernel: [ 193.601170] [<ffffffff815767eb>] __fput+0x52b/0x6c0 kernel: [ 193.601179] [<ffffffff8117743a>] ? switch_task_namespaces+0x2a kernel: [ 193.601188] [<ffffffff815769ee>] ____fput+0xe/0x10 kernel: [ 193.601196] [<ffffffff81170023>] task_work_run+0x133/0x1f0 kernel: [ 193.601204] [<ffffffff8117746e>] ? switch_task_namespaces+0x5e kernel: [ 193.601213] [<ffffffff8111b50c>] do_exit+0x72c/0x2c20 kernel: [ 193.601224] [<ffffffff8111ade0>] ? release_task+0x1250/0x1250 - - - kernel: [ 193.601360] [<ffffffff81003587>] ? exit_to_usermode_loop+0xe7 kernel: [ 193.601368] [<ffffffff810035c0>] exit_to_usermode_loop+0x120 kernel: [ 193.601376] [<ffffffff810061da>] syscall_return_slowpath+0x16a kernel: [ 193.601386] [<ffffffff82848b33>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0xa6 Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com> Tested-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
2016-06-15[media] media-device: dynamically allocate struct media_devnodeMauro Carvalho Chehab1-14/+30
struct media_devnode is currently embedded at struct media_device. While this works fine during normal usage, it leads to a race condition during devnode unregister. the problem is that drivers assume that, after calling media_device_unregister(), the struct that contains media_device can be freed. This is not true, as it can't be freed until userspace closes all opened /dev/media devnodes. In other words, if the media devnode is still open, and media_device gets freed, any call to an ioctl will make the core to try to access struct media_device, with will cause an use-after-free and even GPF. Fix this by dynamically allocating the struct media_devnode and only freeing it when it is safe. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
2016-05-09Merge tag 'v4.6-rc7' into patchworkMauro Carvalho Chehab1-4/+4
Linux 4.6-rc7 * tag 'v4.6-rc7': (185 commits) Linux 4.6-rc7 parisc: fix a bug when syscall number of tracee is __NR_Linux_syscalls x86/tsc: Read all ratio bits from MSR_PLATFORM_INFO mailmap: add John Paul Adrian Glaubitz byteswap: try to avoid __builtin_constant_p gcc bug lib/stackdepot: avoid to return 0 handle mm: fix kcompactd hang during memory offlining modpost: fix module autoloading for OF devices with generic compatible property proc: prevent accessing /proc/<PID>/environ until it's ready mm/zswap: provide unique zpool name mm: thp: kvm: fix memory corruption in KVM with THP enabled MAINTAINERS: fix Rajendra Nayak's address mm, cma: prevent nr_isolated_* counters from going negative mm: update min_free_kbytes from khugepaged after core initialization huge pagecache: mmap_sem is unlocked when truncation splits pmd rapidio/mport_cdev: fix uapi type definitions mm: memcontrol: let v2 cgroups follow changes in system swappiness mm: thp: correct split_huge_pages file permission maintainers: update rmk's email address(es) writeback: Fix performance regression in wb_over_bg_thresh() ...
2016-05-07[media] media-device: Simplify compat32 logicMauro Carvalho Chehab1-7/+1
Only MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_LINKS32 require an special logic when userspace is 32 bits and Kernel is 64 bits. For the rest, media_device_ioctl() will do the right thing, and will return -ENOIOCTLCMD if the ioctl is unknown. Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2016-05-07[media] drivers/media/media-device: move debug log before _devnode_unregister()Max Kellermann1-2/+1
After media_devnode_unregister(), the struct media_device may be freed already, and dereferencing it may crash. Signed-off-by: Max Kellermann <max@duempel.org> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2016-05-05[media] media-device: fix builds when USB or PCI is compiled as moduleMauro Carvalho Chehab1-4/+4
Just checking ifdef CONFIG_USB is not enough, if the USB is compiled as module. The same applies to PCI. Tested with the following .config alternatives: CONFIG_USB=m CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER=y CONFIG_MEDIA_SUPPORT=m CONFIG_VIDEO_AU0828=m CONFIG_USB=m CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER=y CONFIG_MEDIA_SUPPORT=y CONFIG_VIDEO_AU0828=m CONFIG_USB=y CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER=y CONFIG_MEDIA_SUPPORT=y CONFIG_VIDEO_AU0828=m CONFIG_USB=y CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER=y CONFIG_MEDIA_SUPPORT=y CONFIG_VIDEO_AU0828=y Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2016-04-20[media] media-device: get rid of the spinlockMauro Carvalho Chehab1-26/+13
Right now, the lock schema for media_device struct is messy, since sometimes, it is protected via a spin lock, while, for media graph traversal, it is protected by a mutex. Solve this conflict by always using a mutex. As a side effect, this prevents a bug when the media notifiers is called at atomic context, while running the notifier callback: BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at mm/slub.c:1289 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 3479, name: modprobe 4 locks held by modprobe/3479: #0: (&dev->mutex){......}, at: [<ffffffff81ce8933>] __driver_attach+0xa3/0x160 #1: (&dev->mutex){......}, at: [<ffffffff81ce8941>] __driver_attach+0xb1/0x160 #2: (register_mutex#5){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffa10596c7>] usb_audio_probe+0x257/0x1c90 [snd_usb_audio] #3: (&(&mdev->lock)->rlock){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffa0e6051b>] media_device_register_entity+0x1cb/0x700 [media] CPU: 2 PID: 3479 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 4.5.0-rc3+ #49 Hardware name: /NUC5i7RYB, BIOS RYBDWi35.86A.0350.2015.0812.1722 08/12/2015 0000000000000000 ffff8803b3f6f288 ffffffff81933901 ffff8803c4bae000 ffff8803c4bae5c8 ffff8803b3f6f2b0 ffffffff811c6af5 ffff8803c4bae000 ffffffff8285d7f6 0000000000000509 ffff8803b3f6f2f0 ffffffff811c6ce5 Call Trace: [<ffffffff81933901>] dump_stack+0x85/0xc4 [<ffffffff811c6af5>] ___might_sleep+0x245/0x3a0 [<ffffffff811c6ce5>] __might_sleep+0x95/0x1a0 [<ffffffff8155aade>] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x20e/0x300 [<ffffffffa0e66e3d>] ? media_add_link+0x4d/0x140 [media] [<ffffffffa0e66e3d>] media_add_link+0x4d/0x140 [media] [<ffffffffa0e69931>] media_create_pad_link+0xa1/0x600 [media] [<ffffffffa0fe11b3>] au0828_media_graph_notify+0x173/0x360 [au0828] [<ffffffffa0e68a6a>] ? media_gobj_create+0x1ba/0x480 [media] [<ffffffffa0e606fb>] media_device_register_entity+0x3ab/0x700 [media] Reviewed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javier@osg.samsung.com> Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2016-03-15Merge commit '840f5b0572ea' into v4l_for_linusMauro Carvalho Chehab1-11/+134
* commit '840f5b0572ea': (381 commits) media: au0828 disable tuner to demod link in au0828_media_device_register() [media] touptek: cast char types on %x printk [media] touptek: don't DMA at the stack [media] mceusb: use %*ph for small buffer dumps [media] v4l: exynos4-is: Drop unneeded check when setting up fimc-lite links [media] v4l: vsp1: Check if an entity is a subdev with the right function [media] hide unused functions for !MEDIA_CONTROLLER [media] em28xx: fix Terratec Grabby AC97 codec detection [media] media: add prefixes to interface types [media] media: rc: nuvoton: switch attribute wakeup_data to text [media] v4l2-ioctl: fix YUV422P pixel format description [media] media: fix null pointer dereference in v4l_vb2q_enable_media_source() [media] v4l2-mc.h: fix yet more compiler errors [media] staging/media: add missing TODO files [media] media.h: always start with 1 for the audio entities [media] sound/usb: Use meaninful names for goto labels [media] v4l2-mc.h: fix compiler warnings [media] media: au0828 audio mixer isn't connected to decoder [media] sound/usb: Use Media Controller API to share media resources [media] dw2102: add support for TeVii S662 ...
2016-03-10[media] media-device: map new functions into old types for legacy APIMauro Carvalho Chehab1-0/+23
The legacy media controller userspace API exposes entity types that carry both type and function information. The new API replaces the type with a function. It preserves backward compatibility by defining legacy functions for the existing types and using them in drivers. This works fine, as long as newer entity functions won't be added. Unfortunately, some tools, like media-ctl with --print-dot argument rely on the now legacy MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV and MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE numeric ranges to identify what entities will be shown. Also, if the entity doesn't match those ranges, it will ignore the major/minor information on devnodes, and won't be getting the devnode name via udev or sysfs. As we're now adding devices outside the old range, the legacy ioctl needs to map the new entity functions into a type at the old range, or otherwise we'll have a regression. Detected on all released media-ctl versions (e. g. versions <= 1.10). Fix this by deriving the type from the function to emulate the legacy API if the function isn't in the legacy functions range. Reported-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2016-03-03[media] media: Properly handle user pointersSakari Ailus1-4/+4
Mark pointers containing user pointers as such. Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2016-03-03[media] media: Move media_get_uptr() macro out of the media.h user space headerSakari Ailus1-0/+5
The media_get_uptr() macro is mostly useful only for the IOCTL handling code in media-device.c so move it there. Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2016-03-03[media] media: Always keep a graph walk large enough aroundSakari Ailus1-0/+21
Re-create the graph walk object as needed in order to have one large enough available for all entities in the graph. This enumeration is used for pipeline power management in the future. [mchehab@osg.samsung.com: fix documentation bug: " warning: bad line: graph_mutex"] Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2016-02-27[media] media: Media Controller register/unregister entity_notify APIShuah Khan1-0/+42
Add new interfaces to register and unregister entity_notify hook to media device. These interfaces allow drivers to add hooks to take appropriate actions when new entities get added to a shared media device. For example, au0828 bridge driver registers an entity_notify hook to create links as needed between media graph nodes. [mchehab@osg.samsung.com: simple comments should be /* and not /**] Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2016-02-23[media] media_device: move allocation out of media_device_*_initMauro Carvalho Chehab1-25/+7
Right now, media_device_pci_init and media_device_usb_init does media_device allocation internaly. That preents its usage when the media_device struct is embedded on some other structure. Move memory allocation outside it, to make it more generic. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2016-02-23[media] media-device: move PCI/USB helper functions from v4l2-mcMauro Carvalho Chehab1-0/+74
Those ancillary functions could be called even when compiled without V4L2 support, as warned by ktest build robot: All errors (new ones prefixed by >>): >> ERROR: "__v4l2_mc_usb_media_device_init" [drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb.ko] undefined! >> ERROR: "__v4l2_mc_usb_media_device_init" [drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/dvb_usb_v2.ko] undefined! >> ERROR: "__v4l2_mc_usb_media_device_init" [drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828.ko] undefined! Also, there's nothing there that are specific to V4L2. So, move those ancillary functions to MC core. No functional changes. Just function rename. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2016-02-16[media] allow overriding the driver nameMauro Carvalho Chehab1-1/+5
On USB drivers, the dev struct is usually filled with the USB device. That would mean that the name of the driver specified by media_device.dev.driver.name would be "usb", instead of the name of the actual driver that created the media entity. Add an optional field at the internal struct to allow drivers to override the driver name. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2016-01-25Revert "[media] Postpone the addition of MEDIA_IOC_G_TOPOLOGY"Mauro Carvalho Chehab1-6/+1
Enable MEDIA_IOC_G_TOPOLOGY ioctl for Kernel 4.6. This reverts commit be0270ec89e6b9b49de7e533dd1f3a89ad34d205. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2016-01-11[media] Postpone the addition of MEDIA_IOC_G_TOPOLOGYMauro Carvalho Chehab1-1/+6
There are a few discussions left with regards to this ioctl: 1) the name of the new structs will contain _v2_ on it? 2) what's the best alternative to avoid compat32 issues? Due to that, let's postpone the addition of this new ioctl to the next Kernel version, to give people more time to discuss it. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2016-01-11[media] media-entity: don't sleep at media_device_register_entity()Mauro Carvalho Chehab1-4/+8
media_device_register_entity() is protected by a spin_lock. Calling ida_pre_get() with GFP_KERNEL may put it to sleep, with is a bad idea and causes this warning: [ 8812.397195] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at mm/slub.c:1287 [ 8812.397203] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 15179, name: modprobe [ 8812.397207] INFO: lockdep is turned off. [ 8812.397213] CPU: 2 PID: 15179 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G B 4.4.0-rc2+ #41 [ 8812.397218] Hardware name: /NUC5i7RYB, BIOS RYBDWi35.86A.0350.2015.0812.1722 08/12/2015 [ 8812.397222] 0000000000000000 ffff880314c77268 ffffffff818f8ba7 ffff8803b17dde00 [ 8812.397232] ffff880314c77290 ffffffff811c2ee5 ffff8803b17dde00 ffffffff8284dbc9 [ 8812.397241] 0000000000000507 ffff880314c772d0 ffffffff811c30d5 0000000041b58ab3 [ 8812.397250] Call Trace: [ 8812.397258] [<ffffffff818f8ba7>] dump_stack+0x4b/0x64 [ 8812.397265] [<ffffffff811c2ee5>] ___might_sleep+0x245/0x3a0 [ 8812.397270] [<ffffffff811c30d5>] __might_sleep+0x95/0x1a0 [ 8812.397276] [<ffffffff818fd083>] ? ida_pre_get+0x113/0x250 [ 8812.397282] [<ffffffff8153bb77>] kmem_cache_alloc+0x197/0x250 [ 8812.397288] [<ffffffff818fd083>] ida_pre_get+0x113/0x250 [ 8812.397293] [<ffffffff818fd265>] ida_simple_get+0xa5/0x170 [ 8812.397298] [<ffffffff818fd1c0>] ? ida_pre_get+0x250/0x250 [ 8812.397306] [<ffffffffa07382d1>] media_device_register_entity+0x171/0x420 [media] [ 8812.397318] [<ffffffffa129e76f>] v4l2_device_register_subdev+0x34f/0x640 [videodev] [ 8812.397324] [<ffffffffa0768dea>] v4l2_i2c_new_subdev_board+0x12a/0x250 [v4l2_common] [ 8812.397330] [<ffffffffa0768fe7>] v4l2_i2c_new_subdev+0xd7/0x110 [v4l2_common] [ 8812.397337] [<ffffffffa0768f10>] ? v4l2_i2c_new_subdev_board+0x250/0x250 [v4l2_common] [ 8812.397347] [<ffffffffa13d2f76>] au0828_card_analog_fe_setup+0x2e6/0x3f0 [au0828] [ 8812.397352] [<ffffffff814450cc>] ? power_down+0xc4/0xc4 [ 8812.397361] [<ffffffffa13d2c90>] ? au0828_tuner_callback+0x160/0x160 [au0828] [ 8812.397370] [<ffffffffa13d319f>] au0828_card_setup+0x11f/0x340 [au0828] [ 8812.397378] [<ffffffffa13d3080>] ? au0828_card_analog_fe_setup+0x3f0/0x3f0 [au0828] [ 8812.397384] [<ffffffff812a575b>] ? msleep+0x7b/0xc0 [ 8812.397393] [<ffffffffa13d0d79>] au0828_usb_probe+0x679/0xcf0 [au0828] [ 8812.397399] [<ffffffff81d7619d>] usb_probe_interface+0x45d/0x940 [ 8812.397406] [<ffffffff81ca7004>] driver_probe_device+0x454/0xd90 [ 8812.397411] [<ffffffff81ca7940>] ? driver_probe_device+0xd90/0xd90 [ 8812.397417] [<ffffffff81ca7940>] ? driver_probe_device+0xd90/0xd90 [ 8812.397422] [<ffffffff81ca7a61>] __driver_attach+0x121/0x160 [ 8812.397427] [<ffffffff81ca141f>] bus_for_each_dev+0x11f/0x1a0 [ 8812.397433] [<ffffffff81ca1300>] ? subsys_dev_iter_exit+0x10/0x10 [ 8812.397439] [<ffffffff822917d7>] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x27/0x40 [ 8812.397445] [<ffffffff81ca5d4d>] driver_attach+0x3d/0x50 [ 8812.397450] [<ffffffff81ca5039>] bus_add_driver+0x4c9/0x770 [ 8812.397456] [<ffffffff81ca944c>] driver_register+0x18c/0x3b0 [ 8812.397462] [<ffffffff8124c952>] ? __raw_spin_lock_init+0x32/0x100 [ 8812.397468] [<ffffffff81d71e58>] usb_register_driver+0x1f8/0x440 [ 8812.397473] [<ffffffffa0208000>] ? 0xffffffffa0208000 [ 8812.397481] [<ffffffffa02080b7>] au0828_init+0xb7/0x1000 [au0828] [ 8812.397486] [<ffffffff810021b1>] do_one_initcall+0x141/0x300 [ 8812.397492] [<ffffffff81002070>] ? try_to_run_init_process+0x40/0x40 [ 8812.397497] [<ffffffff8123bbf6>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x16/0x590 [ 8812.397502] [<ffffffff815406e6>] ? kasan_unpoison_shadow+0x36/0x50 [ 8812.397507] [<ffffffff815406e6>] ? kasan_unpoison_shadow+0x36/0x50 [ 8812.397512] [<ffffffff815406e6>] ? kasan_unpoison_shadow+0x36/0x50 [ 8812.397517] [<ffffffff815407f7>] ? __asan_register_globals+0x87/0xa0 [ 8812.397524] [<ffffffff814454e5>] do_init_module+0x1d0/0x5a4 [ 8812.397530] [<ffffffff812ed7e8>] load_module+0x6648/0x9d70 [ 8812.397535] [<ffffffff812e4b70>] ? symbol_put_addr+0x50/0x50 [ 8812.397546] [<ffffffff812e71a0>] ? module_frob_arch_sections+0x20/0x20 [ 8812.397552] [<ffffffff8158e950>] ? open_exec+0x50/0x50 [ 8812.397559] [<ffffffff811648db>] ? ns_capable+0x5b/0xd0 [ 8812.397565] [<ffffffff812f1208>] SyS_finit_module+0x108/0x130 [ 8812.397571] [<ffffffff812f1100>] ? SyS_init_module+0x1f0/0x1f0 [ 8812.397576] [<ffffffff81004044>] ? lockdep_sys_exit_thunk+0x12/0x14 [ 8812.397582] [<ffffffff82292236>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x16/0x7a Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2016-01-11[media] move documentation to the header filesMauro Carvalho Chehab1-27/+0
Some exported functions were still documented at the .c file, instead of documenting at the .h one. Move the documentation to the right place, as we only use headers at media device-drivers.xml DocBook. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2016-01-11[media] media: Introduce internal index for media entitiesSakari Ailus1-0/+17
The internal index can be used internally by the framework in order to keep track of entities for a purpose or another. The internal index is constant while it's registered to a media device, but the same index may be re-used once the entity having that index is unregistered. Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2016-01-11[media] media-device: copy_to/from_user() returns positiveDan Carpenter1-6/+5
The copy_to/from_user() functions return the number of bytes *not* copied. They don't return error codes. Fixes: 4f6b3f363475 ('media] media-device: add support for MEDIA_IOC_G_TOPOLOGY ioctl') Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2016-01-11[media] media-device: set topology version 0 at media registrationJavier Martinez Canillas1-0/+4
The G_TOPOLOGY ioctl is used to get a graph topology and since in the future a graph can be dynamically updated, there is a way to know the topology version so userspace can be aware that the graph has changed. The version 0 is reserved to indicate that the graph is static (i.e no graphs updates since the media device was registered). So, now that the media device initialization and registration has been split and the media device node is not exposed to user-space until all the entities have been registered and links created, it is safe to set a topology version 0 in media_device_register(). Suggested-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Suggested-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javier@osg.samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2016-01-11[media] media-device: split media initialization and registrationJavier Martinez Canillas1-8/+29
The media device node is registered and so made visible to user-space before entities are registered and links created which means that the media graph obtained by user-space could be only partially enumerated if that happens too early before all the graph has been created. To avoid this race condition, split the media init and registration in separate functions and only register the media device node when all the pending subdevices have been registered, either explicitly by the driver or asynchronously using v4l2_async_register_subdev(). The media_device_register() had a check for drivers not filling dev and model fields but all drivers in mainline set them and not doing it will be a driver bug so change the function return to void and add a BUG_ON() for dev being NULL instead. Also, add a media_device_cleanup() function that will destroy the graph_mutex that is initialized in media_device_init(). [mchehab@osg.samsung.com: Fix compilation if !CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER and remove two warnings added by this changeset] Suggested-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javier@osg.samsung.com> Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2016-01-11[media] media-device: better lock media_device_unregister()Mauro Carvalho Chehab1-10/+24
If media_device_unregister() is called by two different drivers, a race condition may happen, as the check if the device is not registered is not protected. Move the spin_lock() to happen earlier in the function, in order to prevent such race condition. Reported-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2016-01-11[media] media-device: move media entity register/unregister functionsMauro Carvalho Chehab1-80/+80
media entity register and unregister functions are called by media device register/unregister. Move them to occur earlier, as we'll need an unlocked version of media_device_entity_unregister() and we don't want to add a function prototype without needing it. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2016-01-11[media] media-device: check before unregister if mdev was registeredJavier Martinez Canillas1-0/+6
Most media functions that unregister, check if the corresponding register function succeed before. So these functions can safely be called even if a registration was never made or the component as already been unregistered. Add the same check to media_device_unregister() function for consistency. This will also allow to split the media_device_register() function in an initialization and registration functions without the need to change the generic cleanup functions and error code paths for all the media drivers. Suggested-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javier@osg.samsung.com> Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2016-01-11[media] media-device.h: document the last functionsMauro Carvalho Chehab1-7/+0
Add kernel-doc documentation for media_device_get_devres and media_device_find_devres. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2016-01-11[media] media: move MEDIA_LNK_FL_INTERFACE_LINK logic to link creationMauro Carvalho Chehab1-3/+0
Instead of flagging an interface link as MEDIA_LNK_FL_INTERFACE_LINK only when returning to userspace, do it at link creation time. That would allow using such flag internally, and cleans up a little bit the code for G_TOPOLOGY ioctl. [mchehab@osg.samsung.com: folded with a fixup from Dan Carpenter, replacing & by &&] Suggested-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2016-01-11[media] media-device: Use u64 ints for pointersMauro Carvalho Chehab1-36/+41
By using u64 integers and pointers, we can get rid of compat32 logic. So, let's do it! Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Suggested-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2016-01-11[media] media_entity: rename media_obj functions to *_create *_destroyMauro Carvalho Chehab1-5/+5
Those media_obj_* functions are actually creating/destroying media graph objects. So, rename them to better represent what they're actually doing. No functional changes. This was created via this small shell script: for i in $(git grep -l media_gobj_init); do sed s,media_gobj_init,media_gobj_create,g <$i >a && mv a $i; done for i in $(git grep -l media_gobj_remove); do sed s,media_gobj_remove,media_gobj_destroy,g <$i >a && mv a $i; done Suggested-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2016-01-11[media] media-entity.h: get rid of revision and group_id fieldsMauro Carvalho Chehab1-2/+2
Both revision and group_id fields were never used and were always initialized to zero. Remove them. Suggested-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2016-01-11[media] media framework: rename pads init function to media_entity_pads_init()Mauro Carvalho Chehab1-0/+2
With the MC next gen rework, what's left for media_entity_init() is to just initialize the PADs. However, certain devices, like a FLASH led/light doesn't have any input or output PAD. So, there's no reason why calling media_entity_init() would be mandatory. Also, despite its name, what this function actually does is to initialize the PADs data. So, rename it to media_entity_pads_init() in order to reflect that. The media entity actual init happens during entity register, at media_device_register_entity(). We should move init of num_links and num_backlinks to it. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2016-01-11[media] media-device: better name Kernelspace/Userspace linksMauro Carvalho Chehab1-13/+14
The __media_device_enum_links() copies links definitions from Kernelspace to userspace. It has to work with 3 structs that handle with links. Better name them to: link: Kernelspace internal link representation, of the type media_link; klink_desc: struct media_link_desc pointer to the kernel memory where the data will be filled; ulink_desc: struct media_link_desc pointer to the memory where the data will be copied to userspace. Suggested-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2016-01-11[media] media-device: put headers in alphabetic orderMauro Carvalho Chehab1-1/+1
It is better to keep the headers in alphabetic order. Suggested-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2016-01-11[media] media-device: use unsigned ints on some placesMauro Carvalho Chehab1-3/+4
The entity->num_pads are defined as u16. So, better to use an unsigned int, as this prevents additional warnings when W=2 (or W=1 on some architectures). The "i" counter at __media_device_get_topology() is also a monotonic counter that should never be below zero. So, make it unsigned too. Suggested-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi> Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2016-01-11[media] uapi/media.h: Rename entities types to functionsMauro Carvalho Chehab1-2/+2
Rename the userspace types from MEDIA_ENT_T_ to MEDIA_ENT_F_ and add the backward compatibility bits. The changes at the .c files was generated by the following coccinelle script: @@ @@ -MEDIA_ENT_T_UNKNOWN +MEDIA_ENT_F_UNKNOWN @@ @@ -MEDIA_ENT_T_DVB_BASE +MEDIA_ENT_F_DVB_BASE @@ @@ -MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_BASE +MEDIA_ENT_F_V4L2_BASE @@ @@ -MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV_BASE +MEDIA_ENT_F_V4L2_SUBDEV_BASE @@ @@ -MEDIA_ENT_T_CONNECTOR_BASE +MEDIA_ENT_F_CONNECTOR_BASE @@ @@ -MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_VIDEO +MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_V4L @@ @@ -MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_VBI +MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_VBI @@ @@ -MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SWRADIO +MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_SWRADIO @@ @@ -MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV_UNKNOWN +MEDIA_ENT_F_V4L2_SUBDEV_UNKNOWN @@ @@ -MEDIA_ENT_T_CONN_RF +MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_RF @@ @@ -MEDIA_ENT_T_CONN_SVIDEO +MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_SVIDEO @@ @@ -MEDIA_ENT_T_CONN_COMPOSITE +MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_COMPOSITE @@ @@ -MEDIA_ENT_T_CONN_TEST +MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_TEST @@ @@ -MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV_SENSOR +MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR @@ @@ -MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV_FLASH +MEDIA_ENT_F_FLASH @@ @@ -MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV_LENS +MEDIA_ENT_F_LENS @@ @@ -MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV_DECODER +MEDIA_ENT_F_ATV_DECODER @@ @@ -MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV_TUNER +MEDIA_ENT_F_TUNER @@ @@ -MEDIA_ENT_T_DVB_DEMOD +MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_DEMOD @@ @@ -MEDIA_ENT_T_DVB_DEMUX +MEDIA_ENT_F_TS_DEMUX @@ @@ -MEDIA_ENT_T_DVB_TSOUT +MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_DTV @@ @@ -MEDIA_ENT_T_DVB_CA +MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_CA @@ @@ -MEDIA_ENT_T_DVB_NET_DECAP +MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_NET_DECAP Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2016-01-11[media] media-device: export the entity function via new ioctlMauro Carvalho Chehab1-0/+1
Now that entities have a main function, expose it via MEDIA_IOC_G_TOPOLOGY ioctl. Please notice that some entities may have secundary functions. Such use case will be addressed later, when we add support for the Media Controller properties. Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2016-01-11[media] media-entity.h: rename entity.type to entity.functionMauro Carvalho Chehab1-3/+3
Entities should have one or more functions. Calling it as a type proofed to not be correct, as an entity could eventually have more than one type. So, rename the field as function. Please notice that this patch doesn't extend support for multiple function entities. Such change will happen when we have real case drivers using it. No functional changes. Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2016-01-11[media] media-device: supress backlinks at G_TOPOLOGY ioctlMauro Carvalho Chehab1-0/+3
Due to the graph traversal algorithm currently in usage, we need a copy of all data links. Those backlinks should not be send to userspace, as otherwise, all links there will be duplicated. Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2016-01-11[media] dvbdev: returns error if graph object creation failsMauro Carvalho Chehab1-5/+5
Right now, if something gets wrong at dvb_create_media_entity() or at dvb_create_media_graph(), the device will still be registered. Change the logic to properly handle it and free all media graph objects if something goes wrong at dvb_register_device(). Also, change the logic at dvb_create_media_graph() to return an error code if something goes wrong. It is up to the caller to implement the right logic and to call dvb_unregister_device() to unregister the already-created objects. While here, add a missing logic to unregister the created interfaces. Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2016-01-11[media] media-device: remove interfaces and interface linksMauro Carvalho Chehab1-11/+19
Just like what's done with entities, when the media controller is unregistered, release any interface and interface links that might still be there. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2016-01-11[media] remove interface links at media_entity_unregister()Mauro Carvalho Chehab1-0/+16
Interface links connected to an entity should be removed before the entity itself can be removed. Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2016-01-11[media] media-device: add support for MEDIA_IOC_G_TOPOLOGY ioctlMauro Carvalho Chehab1-0/+158
Add support for the new MEDIA_IOC_G_TOPOLOGY ioctl, according with the RFC for the MC next generation. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2016-01-11[media] media-device: add pads and links to media_deviceMauro Carvalho Chehab1-0/+2
The MC next gen API sends objects to userspace grouped by their types. In the case of pads and links, in order to improve performance and have a simpler code, the best is to store them also on separate linked lists at MC. If we don't do that, we would need this kind of interaction to send data to userspace (code is in structured english): for each entity: for each pad: store pads for each entity: for each link: store link for each interface: for each link: store link With would require one nested loop for pads and two nested loops for links. By using separate linked lists for them, just one loop would be enough. Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2016-01-11[media] media: move mdev list init to gobjMauro Carvalho Chehab1-3/+1
Let's control the topology changes inside the graph_object. So, move the addition and removal of interfaces/entities from the mdev lists to media_gobj_init() and media_gobj_remove(). The main reason is that mdev should have lists for all object types, as the new MC api will require to store objects in separate places. Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2016-01-11[media] v4l2-subdev: use MEDIA_ENT_T_UNKNOWN for new subdevsMauro Carvalho Chehab1-0/+6
Instead of abusing MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV, initialize new subdev entities as MEDIA_ENT_T_UNKNOWN. Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2016-01-11[media] media: add a linked list to track interfaces by mdevMauro Carvalho Chehab1-0/+1
The media device should list the interface objects, so add a linked list for those interfaces in struct media_device. Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2016-01-11[media] media: convert links from array to listMauro Carvalho Chehab1-10/+15
The entire logic that represent graph links were developed on a time where there were no needs to dynamic remove links. So, although links are created/removed one by one via some functions, they're stored as an array inside the entity struct. As the array may grow, there's a logic inside the code that checks if the amount of space is not enough to store the needed links. If it isn't the core uses krealloc() to change the size of the link, with is bad, as it leaves the memory fragmented. So, convert links into a list. Also, currently, both source and sink entities need the link at the graph traversal logic inside media_entity. So there's a logic duplicating all links. That makes it to spend twice the memory needed. This is not a big deal for today's usage, where the number of links are not big. Yet, if during the MC workshop discussions, it was said that IIO graphs could have up to 4,000 entities. So, we may want to remove the duplication on some future. The problem is that it would require a separate linked list to store the backlinks inside the entity, or to use a more complex algorithm to do graph backlink traversal, with is something that the current graph traversal inside the core can't cope with. So, let's postpone a such change if/when it is actually needed. It should also be noticed that the media_link structure uses 44 bytes on 32-bit architectures and 84 bytes on 64-bit architecture. It will thus be allocated out of the 64-bytes and 96-bytes pools respectively. That's a 12.5% memory waste on 64-bit architectures and 31.25% on 32-bit architecture. A linked list is less efficient than an array in this case, but this could later be optimized if we can get rid of the reverse links (with would reduce memory allocation by 50%). Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>