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path: root/drivers/md/raid10.c
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2017-07-21md: simplify code with bio_io_errorGuoqing Jiang1-4/+2
Since bio_io_error sets bi_status to BLK_STS_IOERR, and calls bio_endio, so we can use it directly. And as mentioned by Shaohua, there are also two places in raid5.c can use bio_io_error either. Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-07-21md: raid1-10: move raid1/raid10 common code into raid1-10.cMing Lei1-9/+0
No function change, just move 'struct resync_pages' and related helpers into raid1-10.c Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-07-21md: raid1/raid10: initialize bvec table via bio_add_page()Ming Lei1-2/+4
We will support multipage bvec soon, so initialize bvec table using the standardy way instead of writing the talbe directly. Otherwise it won't work any more once multipage bvec is enabled. Acked-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-07-21md: remove 'idx' from 'struct resync_pages'Ming Lei1-3/+3
bio_add_page() won't fail for resync bio, and the page index for each bio is same, so remove it. More importantly the 'idx' of 'struct resync_pages' is initialized in mempool allocator function, the current way is wrong since mempool is only responsible for allocation, we can't use that for initialization. Suggested-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Reported-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Reported-and-tested-by: Patrick <dto@gmx.net> Fixes: f0250618361d(md: raid10: don't use bio's vec table to manage resync pages) Fixes: 98d30c5812c3(md: raid1: don't use bio's vec table to manage resync pages) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (4.12+) Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-07-08Merge branch 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/mdLinus Torvalds1-7/+9
Pull MD update from Shaohua Li: - fixed deadlock in MD suspend and a potential bug in bio allocation (Neil Brown) - fixed signal issue (Mikulas Patocka) - fixed typo in FailFast test (Guoqing Jiang) - other trival fixes * 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md: MD: fix sleep in atomic MD: fix a null dereference md: use a separate bio_set for synchronous IO. md: change the initialization value for a spare device spot to MD_DISK_ROLE_SPARE md/raid1: remove unused bio in sync_request_write md/raid10: fix FailFast test for wrong device md: don't use flush_signals in userspace processes md: fix deadlock between mddev_suspend() and md_write_start()
2017-06-18blk: replace bioset_create_nobvec() with a flags arg to bioset_create()NeilBrown1-1/+1
"flags" arguments are often seen as good API design as they allow easy extensibility. bioset_create_nobvec() is implemented internally as a variation in flags passed to __bioset_create(). To support future extension, make the internal structure part of the API. i.e. add a 'flags' argument to bioset_create() and discard bioset_create_nobvec(). Note that the bio_split allocations in drivers/md/raid* do not need the bvec mempool - they should have used bioset_create_nobvec(). Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-16md/raid10: fix FailFast test for wrong deviceGuoqing Jiang1-3/+3
We need to test FailFast flag for replacement device here since the set up for writing is for the replacement, so we need fix it like: - if (test_bit(FailFast, &conf->mirrors[d].rdev->flags)) + if (test_bit(FailFast, &conf->mirrors[d].replacement->flags)) Since commit f90145f317ef ("md/raid10: add rcu protection to rdev access in raid10_sync_request.") had added the rcu protection for the part, so let's extend the range protected by rcu and use rdev directly. Fixes: 1919cbb ("md/raid10: add failfast handling for writes.") Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-06-13md: fix deadlock between mddev_suspend() and md_write_start()NeilBrown1-4/+6
If mddev_suspend() races with md_write_start() we can deadlock with mddev_suspend() waiting for the request that is currently in md_write_start() to complete the ->make_request() call, and md_write_start() waiting for the metadata to be updated to mark the array as 'dirty'. As metadata updates done by md_check_recovery() only happen then the mddev_lock() can be claimed, and as mddev_suspend() is often called with the lock held, these threads wait indefinitely for each other. We fix this by having md_write_start() abort if mddev_suspend() is happening, and ->make_request() aborts if md_write_start() aborted. md_make_request() can detect this abort, decrease the ->active_io count, and wait for mddev_suspend(). Reported-by: Nix <nix@esperi.org.uk> Fix: 68866e425be2(MD: no sync IO while suspended) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-06-12Merge tag 'v4.12-rc5' into for-4.13/blockJens Axboe1-0/+3
We've already got a few conflicts and upcoming work depends on some of the changes that have gone into mainline as regression fixes for this series. Pull in 4.12-rc5 to resolve these conflicts and make it easier on down stream trees to continue working on 4.13 changes. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-09block: switch bios to blk_status_tChristoph Hellwig1-18/+18
Replace bi_error with a new bi_status to allow for a clear conversion. Note that device mapper overloaded bi_error with a private value, which we'll have to keep arround at least for now and thus propagate to a proper blk_status_t value. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-06-05md: initialise ->writes_pending in personality modules.NeilBrown1-0/+3
The new per-cpu counter for writes_pending is initialised in md_alloc(), which is not called by dm-raid. So dm-raid fails when md_write_start() is called. Move the initialization to the personality modules that need it. This way it is always initialised when needed, but isn't unnecessarily initialized (requiring memory allocation) when the personality doesn't use writes_pending. Reported-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Fixes: 4ad23a976413 ("MD: use per-cpu counter for writes_pending") Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-05-11md/raid1/10: avoid unnecessary lockingShaohua Li1-4/+3
If we add bios to block plugging list, locking is unnecessry, since the block unplug is guaranteed not to run at that time. Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-05-01Merge branch 'md-next' into md-linusShaohua Li1-430/+306
2017-05-01md/raid10: skip spare disk as 'first' diskShaohua Li1-1/+1
Commit 6f287ca(md/raid10: reset the 'first' at the end of loop) ignores a case in reshape, the first rdev could be a spare disk, which shouldn't be accounted as the first disk since it doesn't include the offset info. Fix: 6f287ca(md/raid10: reset the 'first' at the end of loop) Cc: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com> Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-04-25md: clear WantReplacement once disk is removedGuoqing Jiang1-6/+2
We can clear 'WantReplacement' flag directly no matter it's replacement existed or not since the semantic is same as before. Also since the disk is removed from array, then it is straightforward to remove 'WantReplacement' flag and the comments in raid10/5 can be removed as well. Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-04-23md/raid1/10: remove unused queueLidong Zhong1-2/+0
A queue is declared and get from the disk of the array, but it's not used anywhere. So removing it from the source. Signed-off-by: Lidong Zhong <lzhong@suse.com> Acted-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-04-20md/raid10: wait up frozen array in handle_write_completedGuoqing Jiang1-0/+5
Since nr_queued is changed, we need to call wake_up here if the array is already frozen and waiting for condition "nr_pending == nr_queued + extra" to be true. And commit 824e47daddbf ("RAID1: avoid unnecessary spin locks in I/O barrier code") which has already added the wake_up for raid1. Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com> Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-04-11md/raid10: simplify handle_read_error()NeilBrown1-75/+47
handle_read_error() duplicates a lot of the work that raid10_read_request() does, so it makes sense to just use that function. handle_read_error() relies on the same r10bio being re-used so that, in the case of a read-only array, setting IO_BLOCKED in r1bio->devs[].bio ensures read_balance() won't re-use that device. So when called from raid10_make_request() we clear that array, but not when called from handle_read_error(). Two parts of handle_read_error() that need to be preserved are the warning message it prints, so they are conditionally added to raid10_read_request(). If the failing rdev can be found, messages are printed. Otherwise they aren't. Not that as rdev_dec_pending() has already been called on the failing rdev, we need to use rcu_read_lock() to get a new reference from the conf. We only use this to get the name of the failing block device. With this change, we no longer need inc_pending(). Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-04-11md/raid10: simplify the splitting of requests.NeilBrown1-114/+50
raid10 splits requests in two different ways for two different reasons. First, bio_split() is used to ensure the bio fits with a chunk. Second, multiple r10bio structures are allocated to represent the different sections that need to go to different devices, to avoid known bad blocks. This can be simplified to just use bio_split() once, and not to use multiple r10bios. We delay the split until we know a maximum bio size that can be handled with a single r10bio, and then split the bio and queue the remainder for later handling. As with raid1, we allocate a new bio_set to help with the splitting. It is not correct to use fs_bio_set in a device driver. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-04-10md/raid10: reset the 'first' at the end of loopGuoqing Jiang1-0/+2
We need to set "first = 0' at the end of rdev_for_each loop, so we can get the array's min_offset_diff correctly otherwise min_offset_diff just means the last rdev's offset diff. Suggested-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com> Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-04-08md: support REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROESChristoph Hellwig1-0/+1
Copy & paste from the REQ_OP_WRITE_SAME code. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-03-24md: raid10: avoid direct access to bvec table in handle_reshape_read_errorMing Lei1-2/+5
All reshape I/O share pages from 1st copy device, so just use that pages for avoiding direct access to bvec table in handle_reshape_read_error. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-03-24md: raid10: retrieve page from preallocated resync page arrayMing Lei1-4/+9
Now one page array is allocated for each resync bio, and we can retrieve page from this table directly. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-03-24md: raid10: don't use bio's vec table to manage resync pagesMing Lei1-52/+82
Now we allocate one page array for managing resync pages, instead of using bio's vec table to do that, and the old way is very hacky and won't work any more if multipage bvec is enabled. The introduced cost is that we need to allocate (128 + 16) * copies bytes per r10_bio, and it is fine because the inflight r10_bio for resync shouldn't be much, as pointed by Shaohua. Also bio_reset() in raid10_sync_request() and reshape_request() are removed because all bios are freshly new now in these functions and not necessary to reset any more. This patch can be thought as cleanup too. Suggested-by: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-03-24md: raid10: refactor code of read reshape's .bi_end_ioMing Lei1-10/+18
reshape read request is a bit special and requires one extra bio which isn't allocated from r10buf_pool. Refactor the .bi_end_io for read reshape, so that we can use raid10's resync page mangement approach easily in the following patches. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-03-24md: move two macros into md.hMing Lei1-3/+0
Both raid1 and raid10 share common resync block size and page count, so move them into md.h. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-03-24md: raid1/raid10: don't handle failure of bio_add_page()Ming Lei1-31/+10
All bio_add_page() is for adding one page into resync bio, which is big enough to hold RESYNC_PAGES pages, and the current bio_add_page() doesn't check queue limit any more, so it won't fail at all. remove unused label (shaohua) Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-03-23md/raid10: refactor some codes from raid10_write_requestGuoqing Jiang1-100/+75
Previously, we clone both bio and repl_bio in raid10_write_request, then add the cloned bio to plug->pending or conf->pending_bio_list based on plug or not, and most of the logics are same for the two conditions. So introduce raid10_write_one_disk for it, and use replacement parameter to distinguish the difference. No functional changes in the patch. Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-03-22md/raid10: stop using bi_phys_segmentsNeilBrown1-51/+25
raid10 currently repurposes bi_phys_segments on each incoming bio to count how many r10bio was used to encode the request. We need to know when the number of attached r10bio reaches zero to: 1/ call bio_endio() when all IO on the bio is finished 2/ decrement ->nr_pending so that resync IO can proceed. Now that the bio has its own __bi_remaining counter, that can be used instead. We can call bio_inc_remaining to increment the counter and call bio_endio() every time an r10bio completes, rather than only when bi_phys_segments reaches zero. This addresses point 1, but not point 2. bio_endio() doesn't (and cannot) report when the last r10bio has finished, so a different approach is needed. So: instead of counting bios in ->nr_pending, count r10bios. i.e. every time we attach a bio, increment nr_pending. Every time an r10bio completes, decrement nr_pending. Normally we only increment nr_pending after first checking that ->barrier is zero, or some other non-trivial tests and possible waiting. When attaching multiple r10bios to a bio, we only need the tests and the waiting once. After the first increment, subsequent increments can happen unconditionally as they are really all part of the one request. So introduce inc_pending() which can be used when we know that nr_pending is already elevated. Note that this fixes a bug. freeze_array() contains the line atomic_read(&conf->nr_pending) == conf->nr_queued+extra, which implies that the units for ->nr_pending, ->nr_queued and extra are the same. ->nr_queue and extra count r10_bios, but prior to this patch, ->nr_pending counted bios. If a bio ever resulted in multiple r10_bios (due to bad blocks), freeze_array() would not work correctly. Now it does. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-03-22md/raid1, raid10: move rXbio accounting closer to allocation.NeilBrown1-13/+9
When raid1 or raid10 find they will need to allocate a new r1bio/r10bio, in order to work around a known bad block, they account for the allocation well before the allocation is made. This separation makes the correctness less obvious and requires comments. The accounting needs to be a little before: before the first rXbio is submitted, but that is all. So move the accounting down to where it makes more sense. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-03-16Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-7/+34
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md Pull MD fixes from Shaohua Li: - fix a parity calculation bug of raid5 cache by Song - fix a potential deadlock issue by me - fix two endian issues by Jason - fix a disk limitation issue by Neil - other small fixes and cleanup * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md: md/raid1: fix a trivial typo in comments md/r5cache: fix set_syndrome_sources() for data in cache md: fix incorrect use of lexx_to_cpu in does_sb_need_changing md: fix super_offset endianness in super_1_rdev_size_change md/raid1/10: fix potential deadlock md: don't impose the MD_SB_DISKS limit on arrays without metadata. md: move funcs from pers->resize to update_size md-cluster: remove useless memset from gather_all_resync_info md-cluster: free md_cluster_info if node leave cluster md: delete dead code md/raid10: submit bio directly to replacement disk
2017-03-11blk: Ensure users for current->bio_list can see the full list.NeilBrown1-1/+2
Commit 79bd99596b73 ("blk: improve order of bio handling in generic_make_request()") changed current->bio_list so that it did not contain *all* of the queued bios, but only those submitted by the currently running make_request_fn. There are two places which walk the list and requeue selected bios, and others that check if the list is empty. These are no longer correct. So redefine current->bio_list to point to an array of two lists, which contain all queued bios, and adjust various code to test or walk both lists. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Fixes: 79bd99596b73 ("blk: improve order of bio handling in generic_make_request()") Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-03-09md/raid1/10: fix potential deadlockShaohua Li1-0/+18
Neil Brown pointed out a potential deadlock in raid 10 code with bio_split/chain. The raid1 code could have the same issue, but recent barrier rework makes it less likely to happen. The deadlock happens in below sequence: 1. generic_make_request(bio), this will set current->bio_list 2. raid10_make_request will split bio to bio1 and bio2 3. __make_request(bio1), wait_barrer, add underlayer disk bio to current->bio_list 4. __make_request(bio2), wait_barrer If raise_barrier happens between 3 & 4, since wait_barrier runs at 3, raise_barrier waits for IO completion from 3. And since raise_barrier sets barrier, 4 waits for raise_barrier. But IO from 3 can't be dispatched because raid10_make_request() doesn't finished yet. The solution is to adjust the IO ordering. Quotes from Neil: " It is much safer to: if (need to split) { split = bio_split(bio, ...) bio_chain(...) make_request_fn(split); generic_make_request(bio); } else make_request_fn(mddev, bio); This way we first process the initial section of the bio (in 'split') which will queue some requests to the underlying devices. These requests will be queued in generic_make_request. Then we queue the remainder of the bio, which will be added to the end of the generic_make_request queue. Then we return. generic_make_request() will pop the lower-level device requests off the queue and handle them first. Then it will process the remainder of the original bio once the first section has been fully processed. " Note, this only happens in read path. In write path, the bio is flushed to underlaying disks either by blk flush (from schedule) or offladed to raid1/10d. It's queued in current->bio_list. Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (v3.14+, only the raid10 part) Suggested-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@profitbricks.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-03-09md: move funcs from pers->resize to update_sizeGuoqing Jiang1-4/+0
raid1_resize and raid5_resize should also check the mddev->queue if run underneath dm-raid. And both set_capacity and revalidate_disk are used in pers->resize such as raid1, raid10 and raid5. So move them from personality file to common code. Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-03-09md/raid10: submit bio directly to replacement diskShaohua Li1-3/+16
Commit 57c67df(md/raid10: submit IO from originating thread instead of md thread) submits bio directly for normal disks but not for replacement disks. There is no point we shouldn't do this for replacement disks. Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-02-24Merge branch 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/mdLinus Torvalds1-6/+5
Pull md updates from Shaohua Li: "Mainly fixes bugs and improves performance: - Improve scalability for raid1 from Coly - Improve raid5-cache read performance, disk efficiency and IO pattern from Song and me - Fix a race condition of disk hotplug for linear from Coly - A few cleanup patches from Ming and Byungchul - Fix a memory leak from Neil - Fix WRITE SAME IO failure from me - Add doc for raid5-cache from me" * 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md: (23 commits) md/raid1: fix write behind issues introduced by bio_clone_bioset_partial md/raid1: handle flush request correctly md/linear: shutup lockdep warnning md/raid1: fix a use-after-free bug RAID1: avoid unnecessary spin locks in I/O barrier code RAID1: a new I/O barrier implementation to remove resync window md/raid5: Don't reinvent the wheel but use existing llist API md: fast clone bio in bio_clone_mddev() md: remove unnecessary check on mddev md/raid1: use bio_clone_bioset_partial() in case of write behind md: fail if mddev->bio_set can't be created block: introduce bio_clone_bioset_partial() md: disable WRITE SAME if it fails in underlayer disks md/raid5-cache: exclude reclaiming stripes in reclaim check md/raid5-cache: stripe reclaim only counts valid stripes MD: add doc for raid5-cache Documentation: move MD related doc into a separate dir md: ensure md devices are freed before module is unloaded. md/r5cache: improve journal device efficiency md/r5cache: enable chunk_aligned_read with write back cache ...
2017-02-15md: fast clone bio in bio_clone_mddev()Ming Lei1-6/+5
Firstly bio_clone_mddev() is used in raid normal I/O and isn't in resync I/O path. Secondly all the direct access to bvec table in raid happens on resync I/O except for write behind of raid1, in which we still use bio_clone() for allocating new bvec table. So this patch replaces bio_clone() with bio_clone_fast() in bio_clone_mddev(). Also kill bio_clone_mddev() and call bio_clone_fast() directly, as suggested by Christoph Hellwig. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-02-02block: Use pointer to backing_dev_info from request_queueJan Kara1-5/+5
We will want to have struct backing_dev_info allocated separately from struct request_queue. As the first step add pointer to backing_dev_info to request_queue and convert all users touching it. No functional changes in this patch. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-01-03md/raid10: Refactor raid10_make_requestRobert LeBlanc1-105/+140
Refactor raid10_make_request into seperate read and write functions to clean up the code. Shaohua: add the recovery check back to read path Signed-off-by: Robert LeBlanc <robert@leblancnet.us> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2016-12-08md: separate flags for superblock changesShaohua Li1-11/+11
The mddev->flags are used for different purposes. There are a lot of places we check/change the flags without masking unrelated flags, we could check/change unrelated flags. These usage are most for superblock write, so spearate superblock related flags. This should make the code clearer and also fix real bugs. Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2016-11-22md/raid10: add failfast handling for writes.NeilBrown1-1/+28
When writing to a fastfail device, we use MD_FASTFAIL unless it is the only device being written to. For resync/recovery, assume there was a working device to read from so always use MD_FASTFAIL. If a write for resync/recovery fails, we just fail the device - there is not much else to do. If a normal write fails, but the device cannot be marked Faulty (must be only one left), we queue for write error handling which calls narrow_write_error() to write the block synchronously without any failfast flags. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2016-11-22md/raid10: add failfast handling for reads.NeilBrown1-5/+44
If a device is marked FailFast, and it is not the only device we can read from, we mark the bio as MD_FAILFAST. If this does fail-fast, we don't try read repair but just allow failure. If it was the last device, it doesn't get marked Faulty so the retry happens on the same device - this time without FAILFAST. A subsequent failure will not retry but will just pass up the error. During resync we may use FAILFAST requests, and on a failure we will simply use the other device(s). During recovery we will only use FAILFAST in the unusual case were there are multiple places to read from - i.e. if there are > 2 devices. If we get a failure we will fail the device and complete the resync/recovery with remaining devices. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2016-11-22md: Use REQ_FAILFAST_* on metadata writes where appropriateNeilBrown1-0/+1
This can only be supported on personalities which ensure that md_error() never causes an array to enter the 'failed' state. i.e. if marking a device Faulty would cause some data to be inaccessible, the device is status is left as non-Faulty. This is true for RAID1 and RAID10. If we get a failure writing metadata but the device doesn't fail, it must be the last device so we re-write without FAILFAST to improve chance of success. We also flag the device as LastDev so that future metadata updates don't waste time on failfast writes. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2016-11-18md/raid1, raid10: add blktrace records when IO is delayedNeilBrown1-0/+8
Both raid1 and raid10 will sometimes delay handling an IO request, such as when resync is happening or there are too many requests queued. Add some blktrace messsages so we can see when that is happening when looking for performance artefacts. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2016-11-18md: add block tracing for bio_remappingNeilBrown1-2/+29
The block tracing infrastructure (accessed with blktrace/blkparse) supports the tracing of mapping bios from one device to another. This is currently used when a bio in a partition is mapped to the whole device, when bios are mapped by dm, and for mapping in md/raid5. Other md personalities do not include this tracing yet, so add it. When a read-error is detected we redirect the request to a different device. This could justifiably be seen as a new mapping for the originial bio, or a secondary mapping for the bio that errors. This patch uses the second option. When md is used under dm-raid, the mappings are not traced as we do not have access to the block device number of the parent. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2016-11-07md/raid10: abort delayed writes when device fails.NeilBrown1-6/+16
When writing to an array with a bitmap enabled, the writes are grouped in batches which are preceded by an update to the bitmap. It is quite likely if that a drive develops a problem which is not media related, that the bitmap write will be the first to report an error and cause the device to be marked faulty (as the bitmap write is at the start of a batch). In this case, there is point submiting the subsequent writes to the failed device - that just wastes times. So re-check the Faulty state of a device before submitting a delayed write. This requires that we keep the 'rdev', rather than the 'bdev' in the bio, then swap in the bdev just before final submission. Reported-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2016-11-07md/raid10: change printk() to pr_*()NeilBrown1-85/+56
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2016-10-24RAID10: ignore discard errorShaohua Li1-2/+5
This is the counterpart of raid10 fix. If a write error occurs, raid10 will try to rewrite the bio in small chunk size. If the rewrite fails, raid10 will record the error in bad block. narrow_write_error will always use WRITE for the bio, but actually it could be a discard. Since discard bio hasn't payload, write the bio will cause different issues. But discard error isn't fatal, we can safely ignore it. This is what this patch does. This issue should exist since discard is added, but only exposed with recent arbitrary bio size feature. Cc: Sitsofe Wheeler <sitsofe@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (v3.6) Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2016-08-30Merge tag 'md/4.8-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/mdLinus Torvalds1-6/+7
Pull MD fixes from Shaohua Li: "This includes several bug fixes: - Alexey Obitotskiy fixed a hang for faulty raid5 array with external management - Song Liu fixed two raid5 journal related bugs - Tomasz Majchrzak fixed a bad block recording issue and an accounting issue for raid10 - ZhengYuan Liu fixed an accounting issue for raid5 - I fixed a potential race condition and memory leak with DIF/DIX enabled - other trival fixes" * tag 'md/4.8-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md: raid5: avoid unnecessary bio data set raid5: fix memory leak of bio integrity data raid10: record correct address of bad block md-cluster: fix error return code in join() r5cache: set MD_JOURNAL_CLEAN correctly md: don't print the same repeated messages about delayed sync operation md: remove obsolete ret in md_start_sync md: do not count journal as spare in GET_ARRAY_INFO md: Prevent IO hold during accessing to faulty raid5 array MD: hold mddev lock to change bitmap location raid5: fix incorrectly counter of conf->empty_inactive_list_nr raid10: increment write counter after bio is split
2016-08-24raid10: record correct address of bad blockTomasz Majchrzak1-4/+5
For failed write request record block address on a device, not block address in an array. Signed-off-by: Tomasz Majchrzak <tomasz.majchrzak@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>