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2020-02-08Merge tag 'armsoc-drivers' of ↵Linus Torvalds5-29/+466
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc Pull ARM SoC-related driver updates from Olof Johansson: "Various driver updates for platforms: - Nvidia: Fuse support for Tegra194, continued memory controller pieces for Tegra30 - NXP/FSL: Refactorings of QuickEngine drivers to support ARM/ARM64/PPC - NXP/FSL: i.MX8MP SoC driver pieces - TI Keystone: ring accelerator driver - Qualcomm: SCM driver cleanup/refactoring + support for new SoCs. - Xilinx ZynqMP: feature checking interface for firmware. Mailbox communication for power management - Overall support patch set for cpuidle on more complex hierarchies (PSCI-based) and misc cleanups, refactorings of Marvell, TI, other platforms" * tag 'armsoc-drivers' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (166 commits) drivers: soc: xilinx: Use mailbox IPI callback dt-bindings: power: reset: xilinx: Add bindings for ipi mailbox drivers: soc: ti: knav_qmss_queue: Pass lockdep expression to RCU lists MAINTAINERS: Add brcmstb PCIe controller entry soc/tegra: fuse: Unmap registers once they are not needed anymore soc/tegra: fuse: Correct straps' address for older Tegra124 device trees soc/tegra: fuse: Warn if straps are not ready soc/tegra: fuse: Cache values of straps and Chip ID registers memory: tegra30-emc: Correct error message for timed out auto calibration memory: tegra30-emc: Firm up hardware programming sequence memory: tegra30-emc: Firm up suspend/resume sequence soc/tegra: regulators: Do nothing if voltage is unchanged memory: tegra: Correct reset value of xusb_hostr soc/tegra: fuse: Add APB DMA dependency for Tegra20 bus: tegra-aconnect: Remove PM_CLK dependency dt-bindings: mediatek: add MT6765 power dt-bindings soc: mediatek: cmdq: delete not used define memory: tegra: Add support for the Tegra194 memory controller memory: tegra: Only include support for enabled SoCs memory: tegra: Support DVFS on Tegra186 and later ...
2020-01-23Merge branch 'intel_idle+acpi'Rafael J. Wysocki2-1/+15
Merge changes updating the ACPI processor driver in order to export acpi_processor_evaluate_cst() to the code outside of it and adding ACPI support to the intel_idle driver based on that. * intel_idle+acpi: Documentation: admin-guide: PM: Add intel_idle document intel_idle: Use ACPI _CST on server systems intel_idle: Add module parameter to prevent ACPI _CST from being used intel_idle: Allow ACPI _CST to be used for selected known processors cpuidle: Allow idle states to be disabled by default intel_idle: Use ACPI _CST for processor models without C-state tables intel_idle: Refactor intel_idle_cpuidle_driver_init() ACPI: processor: Export acpi_processor_evaluate_cst() ACPI: processor: Make ACPI_PROCESSOR_CSTATE depend on ACPI_PROCESSOR ACPI: processor: Clean up acpi_processor_evaluate_cst() ACPI: processor: Introduce acpi_processor_evaluate_cst() ACPI: processor: Export function to claim _CST control
2020-01-23cpuidle: fix cpuidle_find_deepest_state() kerneldoc warningsBenjamin Gaignard1-0/+3
Fix cpuidle_find_deepest_state() kernel documentation to avoid warnings when compiling with W=1. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@st.com> Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2020-01-23cpuidle: sysfs: fix warnings when compiling with W=1Benjamin Gaignard1-2/+4
Fix kernel documentation comments to remove warnings when compiling with W=1. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@st.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2020-01-23cpuidle: coupled: fix warnings when compiling with W=1Benjamin Gaignard1-4/+5
Fix warnings that show up when compiling with W=1 Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@st.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2020-01-17Merge back cpuidle material for v5.6.Rafael J. Wysocki4-60/+8
2020-01-14cpuidle: arm: Enable compile testing for some of driversKrzysztof Kozlowski1-6/+6
Some of cpuidle drivers for ARMv7 can be compile tested on this architecture because they do not depend on mach-specific bits. Enable compile testing for big.LITTLE, Kirkwood, Zynq, AT91, Exynos and mvebu cpuidle drivers. Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org> Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2020-01-13cpuidle: teo: Fix intervals[] array indexing bugIkjoon Jang1-1/+1
Fix a simple bug in rotating array index. Fixes: b26bf6ab716f ("cpuidle: New timer events oriented governor for tickless systems") Signed-off-by: Ikjoon Jang <ikjn@chromium.org> Cc: 5.1+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.1+ Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2020-01-09cpuidle: Drop unused cpuidle_driver_ref/unref() functionsRafael J. Wysocki1-46/+0
The cpuidle_driver_ref() and cpuidle_driver_unref() functions are not used and the refcnt field in struct cpuidle_driver operated by them is not updated anywhere else (so it is permanently equal to 0), so drop both of them along with refcnt. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
2020-01-02cpuidle: psci: Add support for PM domains by using genpdUlf Hansson3-2/+284
When the hierarchical CPU topology layout is used in DT and the PSCI OSI mode is supported by the PSCI FW, let's initialize a corresponding PM domain topology by using genpd. This enables a CPU and a group of CPUs, when attached to the topology, to be power-managed accordingly. To trigger the attempt to initialize the genpd data structures let's use a subsys_initcall, which should be early enough to allow CPUs, but also other devices to be attached. The initialization consists of parsing the PSCI OF node for the topology and the "domain idle states" DT bindings. In case the idle states are compatible with "domain-idle-state", the initialized genpd becomes responsible of selecting an idle state for the PM domain, via assigning it a genpd governor. Note that, a successful initialization of the genpd data structures, is followed by a call to psci_set_osi_mode(), as to try to enable the OSI mode in the PSCI FW. In case this fails, we fall back into a degraded mode rather than bailing out and returning error codes. Co-developed-by: Lina Iyer <lina.iyer@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Lina Iyer <lina.iyer@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
2020-01-02cpuidle: psci: Support CPU hotplug for the hierarchical modelUlf Hansson1-1/+44
When the hierarchical CPU topology is used and when a CPU is put offline, that CPU prevents its PM domain from being powered off, which is because genpd observes the corresponding attached device as being active from a runtime PM point of view. Furthermore, any potential master PM domains are also prevented from being powered off. To address this limitation, let's add add a new CPU hotplug state (CPUHP_AP_CPU_PM_STARTING) and register up/down callbacks for it, which allows us to deal with runtime PM accordingly. Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
2020-01-02cpuidle: psci: Manage runtime PM in the idle pathUlf Hansson1-1/+9
In case we have succeeded to attach a CPU to its PM domain, let's deploy runtime PM support for the corresponding attached device, to allow the CPU to be powered-managed accordingly. The triggering point for when runtime PM reference counting should be done, has been selected to the deepest idle state for the CPU. However, from the hierarchical point view, there may be good reasons to do runtime PM reference counting even on shallower idle states, but at this point this isn't supported, mainly due to limitations set by the generic PM domain. Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
2020-01-02cpuidle: psci: Prepare to use OS initiated suspend mode via PM domainsUlf Hansson1-6/+50
The per CPU variable psci_power_state, contains an array of fixed values, which reflects the corresponding arm,psci-suspend-param parsed from DT, for each of the available CPU idle states. This isn't sufficient when using the hierarchical CPU topology in DT, in combination with having PSCI OS initiated (OSI) mode enabled. More precisely, in OSI mode, Linux is responsible of telling the PSCI FW what idle state the cluster (a group of CPUs) should enter, while in PSCI Platform Coordinated (PC) mode, each CPU independently votes for an idle state of the cluster. For this reason, introduce a per CPU variable called domain_state and implement two helper functions to read/write its value. Then let the domain_state take precedence over the regular selected state, when entering and idle state. To avoid executing the above OSI specific code in the ->enter() callback, while operating in the default PSCI Platform Coordinated mode, let's also add a new enter-function and use it for OSI. Co-developed-by: Lina Iyer <lina.iyer@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Lina Iyer <lina.iyer@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
2020-01-02cpuidle: psci: Attach CPU devices to their PM domainsUlf Hansson1-4/+20
In order to enable a CPU to be power managed through its PM domain, let's try to attach it by calling psci_dt_attach_cpu() during the cpuidle initialization. psci_dt_attach_cpu() returns a pointer to the attached struct device, which later should be used for runtime PM, hence we need to store it somewhere. Rather than adding yet another per CPU variable, let's create a per CPU struct to collect the relevant per CPU variables. Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
2020-01-02cpuidle: psci: Add a helper to attach a CPU to its PM domainUlf Hansson3-1/+46
Introduce a PSCI DT helper function, psci_dt_attach_cpu(), which takes a CPU number as an in-parameter and tries to attach the CPU's struct device to its corresponding PM domain. Let's makes use of dev_pm_domain_attach_by_name(), as it allows us to specify "psci" as the "name" of the PM domain to attach to. Additionally, let's also prepare the attached device to be power managed via runtime PM. Note that, the implementation of the new helper function is in a new separate c-file, which may seems a bit too much at this point. However, subsequent changes that implements the remaining part of the PM domain support for cpuidle-psci, helps to justify this split. Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
2020-01-02cpuidle: psci: Support hierarchical CPU idle statesUlf Hansson1-2/+1
Currently CPU's idle states are represented using the flattened model. Let's add support for the hierarchical layout, via converting to use of_get_cpu_state_node(). Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
2020-01-02cpuidle: psci: Simplify OF parsing of CPU idle state nodesUlf Hansson1-18/+17
Iterating through the idle state nodes in DT, to find out the number of states that needs to be allocated is unnecessary, as it has already been done from dt_init_idle_driver(). Therefore, drop the iteration and use the number we already have at hand. Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
2020-01-02cpuidle: dt: Support hierarchical CPU idle statesLina Iyer1-3/+2
Currently CPU's idle states are represented using the flattened model. Let's add support for the hierarchical layout, via converting to use of_get_cpu_state_node(). Suggested-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Lina Iyer <lina.iyer@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Co-developed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
2020-01-02cpuidle: psci: Align psci_power_state count with idle state countSudeep Holla1-3/+5
Instead of allocating 'n-1' states in psci_power_state to manage 'n' idle states which include "ARM WFI" state, it would be simpler to have 1:1 mapping between psci_power_state and cpuidle driver states. ARM WFI state(i.e. idx == 0) is handled specially in the generic macro CPU_PM_CPU_IDLE_ENTER_PARAM and hence state[-1] is not possible. However for sake of code readability, it is better to have 1:1 mapping and not use [idx - 1] to access psci_power_state corresponding to driver cpuidle state for idx. psci_power_state[0] is default initialised to 0 and is never accessed while entering WFI state. Reported-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
2019-12-27cpuidle: Allow idle states to be disabled by defaultRafael J. Wysocki2-1/+15
In certain situations it may be useful to prevent some idle states from being used by default while allowing user space to enable them later on. For this purpose, introduce a new state flag, CPUIDLE_FLAG_OFF, to mark idle states that should be disabled by default, make the core set CPUIDLE_STATE_DISABLED_BY_USER for those states at the initialization time and add a new state attribute in sysfs, "default_status", to inform user space of the initial status of the given idle state ("disabled" if CPUIDLE_FLAG_OFF is set for it, "enabled" otherwise). Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2019-12-20cpuidle: kirkwood: convert to devm_platform_ioremap_resource()Yangtao Li1-4/+1
Use devm_platform_ioremap_resource() to simplify code. Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <tiny.windzz@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2019-12-20cpuidle: clps711x: convert to devm_platform_ioremap_resource()Yangtao Li1-4/+1
Use devm_platform_ioremap_resource() to simplify code. Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <tiny.windzz@gmail.com> Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2019-12-12cpuidle: Drop unnecessary type cast in cpuidle_poll_time()Rafael J. Wysocki1-1/+1
The data type of the target_residency_ns field in struct cpuidle_state is u64, so it does not need to be cast into u64. Get rid of the unnecessary type cast. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2019-12-10cpuidle: Fix cpuidle_driver_state_disabled()Rafael J. Wysocki1-0/+10
It turns out that cpuidle_driver_state_disabled() can be called before registering the cpufreq driver on some platforms, which was not expected when it was introduced and which leads to a NULL pointer dereference when trying to walk the CPUs associated with the given cpuidle driver. Fix the problem by making cpuidle_driver_state_disabled() check if the driver's mask of CPUs associated with it is present and to set CPUIDLE_FLAG_UNUSABLE for the given idle state in the driver's states list if that is not the case to cause __cpuidle_register_device() to set CPUIDLE_STATE_DISABLED_BY_DRIVER for that state for all cpuidle devices registered by it later. Fixes: cbda56d5fefc ("cpuidle: Introduce cpuidle_driver_state_disabled() for driver quirks") Reported-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Tested-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2019-12-09cpuidle: use first valid target residency as poll timeMarcelo Tosatti1-0/+1
Commit 259231a04561 ("cpuidle: add poll_limit_ns to cpuidle_device structure") changed, by mistake, the target residency from the first available sleep state to the last available sleep state (which should be longer). This might cause excessive polling. Fixes: 259231a04561 ("cpuidle: add poll_limit_ns to cpuidle_device structure") Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Cc: 5.4+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.4+ Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2019-11-29cpuidle: minor Kconfig help text fixesRandy Dunlap1-3/+3
End sentences in help text with a period (aka full stop). Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2019-11-29cpuidle: Drop disabled field from struct cpuidle_stateRafael J. Wysocki2-2/+1
After recent cpuidle updates the "disabled" field in struct cpuidle_state is only used by two drivers (intel_idle and shmobile cpuidle) for marking unusable idle states, but that may as well be achieved with the help of a state flag, so define an "unusable" idle state flag, CPUIDLE_FLAG_UNUSABLE, make the drivers in question use it instead of the "disabled" field and make the core set CPUIDLE_STATE_DISABLED_BY_DRIVER for the idle states with that flag set. After the above changes, the "disabled" field in struct cpuidle_state is not used any more, so drop it. No intentional functional impact. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2019-11-29cpuidle: Fix Kconfig indentationKrzysztof Kozlowski2-16/+16
Adjust indentation from spaces to tab (+optional two spaces) as in coding style with command like: $ sed -e 's/^ /\t/' -i */Kconfig Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2019-11-20cpuidle: Pass exit latency limit to cpuidle_use_deepest_state()Daniel Lezcano1-2/+3
Modify cpuidle_use_deepest_state() to take an additional exit latency limit argument to be passed to find_deepest_idle_state() and make cpuidle_idle_call() pass dev->forced_idle_latency_limit_ns to it for forced idle. Suggested-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> [ rjw: Rebase and rearrange code, subject & changelog ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2019-11-20cpuidle: Allow idle injection to apply exit latency limitDaniel Lezcano1-6/+7
In some cases it may be useful to specify an exit latency limit for the idle state to be used during CPU idle time injection. Instead of duplicating the information in struct cpuidle_device or propagating the latency limit in the call stack, replace the use_deepest_state field with forced_latency_limit_ns to represent that limit, so that the deepest idle state with exit latency within that limit is forced (i.e. no governors) when it is set. A zero exit latency limit for forced idle means to use governors in the usual way (analogous to use_deepest_state equal to "false" before this change). Additionally, add play_idle_precise() taking two arguments, the duration of forced idle and the idle state exit latency limit, both in nanoseconds, and redefine play_idle() as a wrapper around that new function. This change is preparatory, no functional impact is expected. Suggested-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> [ rjw: Subject, changelog, cpuidle_use_deepest_state() kerneldoc, whitespace ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2019-11-19cpuidle: Introduce cpuidle_driver_state_disabled() for driver quirksRafael J. Wysocki1-0/+28
Commit 99e98d3fb100 ("cpuidle: Consolidate disabled state checks") overlooked the fact that the imx6q and tegra20 cpuidle drivers use the "disabled" field in struct cpuidle_state for quirks which trigger after the initialization of cpuidle, so reading the initial value of that field is not sufficient for those drivers. In order to allow them to implement the quirks without using the "disabled" field in struct cpuidle_state, introduce a new helper function and modify them to use it. Fixes: 99e98d3fb100 ("cpuidle: Consolidate disabled state checks") Reported-by: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2019-11-15cpuidle: teo: Avoid code duplication in conditionalsRafael J. Wysocki1-5/+8
There are three places in teo_select() where a given amount of time is compared with TICK_NSEC if tick_nohz_tick_stopped() returns true, which is a bit of duplicated code. Avoid that code duplication by defining a helper function to do the check and using it in all of the places in question. No intentional functional impact. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2019-11-13cpuidle: teo: Avoid using "early hits" incorrectlyRafael J. Wysocki1-4/+17
If the current state with the maximum "early hits" metric in teo_select() is also the one "matching" the expected idle duration, it will be used as the candidate one for selection even if its "misses" metric is greater than its "hits" metric, which is not correct. In that case, the candidate state should be shallower than the current one and its "early hits" metric should be the maximum among the idle states shallower than the current one. To make that happen, modify teo_select() to save the index of the state whose "early hits" metric is the maximum for the range of states below the current one and go back to that state if it turns out that the current one should be rejected. Fixes: 159e48560f51 ("cpuidle: teo: Fix "early hits" handling for disabled idle states") Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2019-11-13cpuidle: teo: Exclude cpuidle overhead from computationsRafael J. Wysocki1-1/+8
One purpose of the computations in teo_update() is to determine whether or not the (saved) time till the next timer event and the measured idle duration fall into the same "bin", so avoid using values that include the cpuidle overhead to obtain the latter. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2019-11-11cpuidle: Use nanoseconds as the unit of timeRafael J. Wysocki9-157/+168
Currently, the cpuidle subsystem uses microseconds as the unit of time which (among other things) causes the idle loop to incur some integer division overhead for no clear benefit. In order to allow cpuidle to measure time in nanoseconds, add two new fields, exit_latency_ns and target_residency_ns, to represent the exit latency and target residency of an idle state in nanoseconds, respectively, to struct cpuidle_state and initialize them with the help of the corresponding values in microseconds provided by drivers. Additionally, change cpuidle_governor_latency_req() to return the idle state exit latency constraint in nanoseconds. Also meeasure idle state residency (last_residency_ns in struct cpuidle_device and time_ns in struct cpuidle_driver) in nanoseconds and update the cpuidle core and governors accordingly. However, the menu governor still computes typical intervals in microseconds to avoid integer overflows. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Doug Smythies <dsmythies@telus.net> Tested-by: Doug Smythies <dsmythies@telus.net>
2019-11-06cpuidle: Consolidate disabled state checksRafael J. Wysocki6-48/+51
There are two reasons why CPU idle states may be disabled: either because the driver has disabled them or because they have been disabled by user space via sysfs. In the former case, the state's "disabled" flag is set once during the initialization of the driver and it is never cleared later (it is read-only effectively). In the latter case, the "disable" field of the given state's cpuidle_state_usage struct is set and it may be changed via sysfs. Thus checking whether or not an idle state has been disabled involves reading these two flags every time. In order to avoid the additional check of the state's "disabled" flag (which is effectively read-only anyway), use the value of it at the init time to set a (new) flag in the "disable" field of that state's cpuidle_state_usage structure and use the sysfs interface to manipulate another (new) flag in it. This way the state is disabled whenever the "disable" field of its cpuidle_state_usage structure is nonzero, whatever the reason, and it is the only place to look into to check whether or not the state has been disabled. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
2019-10-24cpuidle: Do not unset the driver if it is there alreadyZhenzhong Duan1-8/+7
Fix __cpuidle_set_driver() to check if any of the CPUs in the mask has a driver different from drv already and, if so, return -EBUSY before updating any cpuidle_drivers per-CPU pointers. Fixes: 82467a5a885d ("cpuidle: simplify multiple driver support") Cc: 3.11+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.11+ Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com> [ rjw: Subject & changelog ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2019-10-24Merge back earlier cpuidle material for v5.5.Rafael J. Wysocki1-19/+59
2019-10-22cpuidle: haltpoll: Take 'idle=' override into accountZhenzhong Duan1-0/+4
Currenly haltpoll isn't aware of the 'idle=' override, the priority is 'idle=poll' > haltpoll > 'idle=halt'. When 'idle=poll' is used, cpuidle driver is bypassed but current_driver in sys still shows 'haltpoll'. When 'idle=halt' is used, haltpoll takes precedence and makes 'idle=halt' have no effect. Add a check to prevent the haltpoll driver from loading if 'idle=' is present. Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com> Co-developed-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com> [ rjw: Subject ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2019-10-14cpuidle: teo: Fix "early hits" handling for disabled idle statesRafael J. Wysocki1-9/+26
The TEO governor uses idle duration "bins" defined in accordance with the CPU idle states table provided by the driver, so that each "bin" covers the idle duration range between the target residency of the idle state corresponding to it and the target residency of the closest deeper idle state. The governor collects statistics for each bin regardless of whether or not the idle state corresponding to it is currently enabled. In particular, the "early hits" metric measures the likelihood of a situation in which the idle duration measured after wakeup falls into to given bin, but the time till the next timer (sleep length) falls into a bin corresponding to one of the deeper idle states. It is used when the "hits" and "misses" metrics indicate that the state "matching" the sleep length should not be selected, so that the state with the maximum "early hits" value is selected instead of it. If the idle state corresponding to the given bin is disabled, it cannot be selected and if it turns out to be the one that should be selected, a shallower idle state needs to be used instead of it. Nevertheless, the metrics collected for the bin corresponding to it are still valid and need to be taken into account as though that state had not been disabled. As far as the "early hits" metric is concerned, teo_select() tries to take disabled states into account, but the state index corresponding to the maximum "early hits" value computed by it may be incorrect. Namely, it always uses the index of the previous maximum "early hits" state then, but there may be enabled idle states closer to the disabled one in question. In particular, if the current candidate state (whose index is the idx value) is closer to the disabled one and the "early hits" value of the disabled state is greater than the current maximum, the index of the current candidate state (idx) should replace the "maximum early hits state" index. Modify the code to handle that case correctly. Fixes: b26bf6ab716f ("cpuidle: New timer events oriented governor for tickless systems") Reported-by: Doug Smythies <dsmythies@telus.net> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: 5.1+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.1+
2019-10-14cpuidle: teo: Consider hits and misses metrics of disabled statesRafael J. Wysocki1-4/+21
The TEO governor uses idle duration "bins" defined in accordance with the CPU idle states table provided by the driver, so that each "bin" covers the idle duration range between the target residency of the idle state corresponding to it and the target residency of the closest deeper idle state. The governor collects statistics for each bin regardless of whether or not the idle state corresponding to it is currently enabled. In particular, the "hits" and "misses" metrics measure the likelihood of a situation in which both the time till the next timer (sleep length) and the idle duration measured after wakeup fall into the given bin. Namely, if the "hits" value is greater than the "misses" one, that situation is more likely than the one in which the sleep length falls into the given bin, but the idle duration measured after wakeup falls into a bin corresponding to one of the shallower idle states. If the idle state corresponding to the given bin is disabled, it cannot be selected and if it turns out to be the one that should be selected, a shallower idle state needs to be used instead of it. Nevertheless, the metrics collected for the bin corresponding to it are still valid and need to be taken into account as though that state had not been disabled. For this reason, make teo_select() always use the "hits" and "misses" values of the idle duration range that the sleep length falls into even if the specific idle state corresponding to it is disabled and if the "hits" values is greater than the "misses" one, select the closest enabled shallower idle state in that case. Fixes: b26bf6ab716f ("cpuidle: New timer events oriented governor for tickless systems") Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: 5.1+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.1+
2019-10-14cpuidle: teo: Rename local variable in teo_select()Rafael J. Wysocki1-10/+9
Rename a local variable in teo_select() in preparation for subsequent code modifications, no intentional impact. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: 5.1+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.1+
2019-10-14cpuidle: teo: Ignore disabled idle states that are too deepRafael J. Wysocki1-0/+7
Prevent disabled CPU idle state with target residencies beyond the anticipated idle duration from being taken into account by the TEO governor. Fixes: b26bf6ab716f ("cpuidle: New timer events oriented governor for tickless systems") Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: 5.1+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.1+
2019-09-17Merge tag 'pm-5.4-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds14-71/+419
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki: "These include a rework of the main suspend-to-idle code flow (related to the handling of spurious wakeups), a switch over of several users of cpufreq notifiers to QoS-based limits, a new devfreq driver for Tegra20, a new cpuidle driver and governor for virtualized guests, an extension of the wakeup sources framework to expose wakeup sources as device objects in sysfs, and more. Specifics: - Rework the main suspend-to-idle control flow to avoid repeating "noirq" device resume and suspend operations in case of spurious wakeups from the ACPI EC and decouple the ACPI EC wakeups support from the LPS0 _DSM support (Rafael Wysocki). - Extend the wakeup sources framework to expose wakeup sources as device objects in sysfs (Tri Vo, Stephen Boyd). - Expose system suspend statistics in sysfs (Kalesh Singh). - Introduce a new haltpoll cpuidle driver and a new matching governor for virtualized guests wanting to do guest-side polling in the idle loop (Marcelo Tosatti, Joao Martins, Wanpeng Li, Stephen Rothwell). - Fix the menu and teo cpuidle governors to allow the scheduler tick to be stopped if PM QoS is used to limit the CPU idle state exit latency in some cases (Rafael Wysocki). - Increase the resolution of the play_idle() argument to microseconds for more fine-grained injection of CPU idle cycles (Daniel Lezcano). - Switch over some users of cpuidle notifiers to the new QoS-based frequency limits and drop the CPUFREQ_ADJUST and CPUFREQ_NOTIFY policy notifier events (Viresh Kumar). - Add new cpufreq driver based on nvmem for sun50i (Yangtao Li). - Add support for MT8183 and MT8516 to the mediatek cpufreq driver (Andrew-sh.Cheng, Fabien Parent). - Add i.MX8MN support to the imx-cpufreq-dt cpufreq driver (Anson Huang). - Add qcs404 to cpufreq-dt-platdev blacklist (Jorge Ramirez-Ortiz). - Update the qcom cpufreq driver (among other things, to make it easier to extend and to use kryo cpufreq for other nvmem-based SoCs) and add qcs404 support to it (Niklas Cassel, Douglas RAILLARD, Sibi Sankar, Sricharan R). - Fix assorted issues and make assorted minor improvements in the cpufreq code (Colin Ian King, Douglas RAILLARD, Florian Fainelli, Gustavo Silva, Hariprasad Kelam). - Add new devfreq driver for NVidia Tegra20 (Dmitry Osipenko, Arnd Bergmann). - Add new Exynos PPMU events to devfreq events and extend that mechanism (Lukasz Luba). - Fix and clean up the exynos-bus devfreq driver (Kamil Konieczny). - Improve devfreq documentation and governor code, fix spelling typos in devfreq (Ezequiel Garcia, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Leonard Crestez, MyungJoo Ham, Gaël PORTAY). - Add regulators enable and disable to the OPP (operating performance points) framework (Kamil Konieczny). - Update the OPP framework to support multiple opp-suspend properties (Anson Huang). - Fix assorted issues and make assorted minor improvements in the OPP code (Niklas Cassel, Viresh Kumar, Yue Hu). - Clean up the generic power domains (genpd) framework (Ulf Hansson). - Clean up assorted pieces of power management code and documentation (Akinobu Mita, Amit Kucheria, Chuhong Yuan). - Update the pm-graph tool to version 5.5 including multiple fixes and improvements (Todd Brandt). - Update the cpupower utility (Benjamin Weis, Geert Uytterhoeven, Sébastien Szymanski)" * tag 'pm-5.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (126 commits) cpuidle-haltpoll: Enable kvm guest polling when dedicated physical CPUs are available cpuidle-haltpoll: do not set an owner to allow modunload cpuidle-haltpoll: return -ENODEV on modinit failure cpuidle-haltpoll: set haltpoll as preferred governor cpuidle: allow governor switch on cpuidle_register_driver() PM: runtime: Documentation: add runtime_status ABI document pm-graph: make setVal unbuffered again for python2 and python3 powercap: idle_inject: Use higher resolution for idle injection cpuidle: play_idle: Increase the resolution to usec cpuidle-haltpoll: vcpu hotplug support cpufreq: Add qcs404 to cpufreq-dt-platdev blacklist cpufreq: qcom: Add support for qcs404 on nvmem driver cpufreq: qcom: Refactor the driver to make it easier to extend cpufreq: qcom: Re-organise kryo cpufreq to use it for other nvmem based qcom socs dt-bindings: opp: Add qcom-opp bindings with properties needed for CPR dt-bindings: opp: qcom-nvmem: Support pstates provided by a power domain Documentation: cpufreq: Update policy notifier documentation cpufreq: Remove CPUFREQ_ADJUST and CPUFREQ_NOTIFY policy notifier events PM / Domains: Verify PM domain type in dev_pm_genpd_set_performance_state() PM / Domains: Simplify genpd_lookup_dev() ...
2019-09-11cpuidle-haltpoll: Enable kvm guest polling when dedicated physical CPUs are ↵Wanpeng Li1-1/+2
available The downside of guest side polling is that polling is performed even with other runnable tasks in the host. However, even if poll in kvm can aware whether or not other runnable tasks in the same pCPU, it can still incur extra overhead in over-subscribe scenario. Now we can just enable guest polling when dedicated pCPUs are available. Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2019-09-11cpuidle-haltpoll: do not set an owner to allow modunloadJoao Martins1-1/+0
cpuidle-haltpoll can be built as a module to allow optional late load. Given we are setting @owner to THIS_MODULE, cpuidle will attempt to grab a module reference every time a cpuidle_device is registered -- so essentially all online cpus get a reference. This prevents for the module to be unloaded later, which makes the module_exit callback entirely unused. Thus remove the @owner and allow module to be unloaded. Fixes: fa86ee90eb11 ("add cpuidle-haltpoll driver") Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2019-09-11cpuidle-haltpoll: return -ENODEV on modinit failureJoao Martins1-1/+1
When a user loads cpuidle-haltpoll on a non KVM guest the module will successfully load, even though idle driver registration didn't take place. We should instead return -ENODEV signaling the user that the driver can't be loaded, like other error paths in haltpoll_init(). An example of such error paths is when we return -EBUSY when attempting to register an idle driver when it had one already (e.g. intel_idle loads at boot and then we attempt to insert module cpuidle-haltpoll). Fixes: fa86ee90eb11 ("add cpuidle-haltpoll driver") Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2019-09-11cpuidle-haltpoll: set haltpoll as preferred governorJoao Martins2-1/+2
Right now, guest current governors have the following ratings: * ladder -> 10 * teo -> 19 * menu -> 20 * haltpoll -> 21 * ladder + nohz=off -> 25 haltpoll governor got introduced and it is now the default governor given its highest rating -- with ladder+nohz being the exception -- regardless of idle driver in the guest. An example of an undesirable case is x86 KVM guests with MWAIT which have intel_idle registered first, and consequently will have haltpoll be used as governor which would get limited to a poll state and state 1 and the other states wouldn't get used. To keep the previous defaults we decrease rating of governor to 9 (below current lowest rating) and thus rely on @governor switch on cpuidle_register_driver() to tie in haltpoll idle driver and governor together. Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2019-09-11cpuidle: allow governor switch on cpuidle_register_driver()Joao Martins3-3/+31
The recently introduced haltpoll driver is largely only useful with haltpoll governor. To allow drivers to associate with a particular idle behaviour, add a @governor property to 'struct cpuidle_driver' and thus allow a cpuidle driver to switch to a *preferred* governor on idle driver registration. We save the previous governor, and when an idle driver is unregistered we switch back to that. The @governor can be overridden by cpuidle.governor= boot param or alternatively be ignored if the governor doesn't exist. Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2019-09-03cpuidle-haltpoll: vcpu hotplug supportJoao Martins1-5/+63
When cpus != maxcpus cpuidle-haltpoll will fail to register all vcpus past the online ones and thus fail to register the idle driver. This is because cpuidle_add_sysfs() will return with -ENODEV as a consequence from get_cpu_device() return no device for a non-existing CPU. Instead switch to cpuidle_register_driver() and manually register each of the present cpus through cpuhp_setup_state() callbacks and future ones that get onlined or offlined. This mimmics similar logic that intel_idle does. Fixes: fa86ee90eb11 ("add cpuidle-haltpoll driver") Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>