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2016-07-26Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds10-266/+138
Merge updates from Andrew Morton: - a few misc bits - ocfs2 - most(?) of MM * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (125 commits) thp: fix comments of __pmd_trans_huge_lock() cgroup: remove unnecessary 0 check from css_from_id() cgroup: fix idr leak for the first cgroup root mm: memcontrol: fix documentation for compound parameter mm: memcontrol: remove BUG_ON in uncharge_list mm: fix build warnings in <linux/compaction.h> mm, thp: convert from optimistic swapin collapsing to conservative mm, thp: fix comment inconsistency for swapin readahead functions thp: update Documentation/{vm/transhuge,filesystems/proc}.txt shmem: split huge pages beyond i_size under memory pressure thp: introduce CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGE_PAGECACHE khugepaged: add support of collapse for tmpfs/shmem pages shmem: make shmem_inode_info::lock irq-safe khugepaged: move up_read(mmap_sem) out of khugepaged_alloc_page() thp: extract khugepaged from mm/huge_memory.c shmem, thp: respect MADV_{NO,}HUGEPAGE for file mappings shmem: add huge pages support shmem: get_unmapped_area align huge page shmem: prepare huge= mount option and sysfs knob mm, rmap: account shmem thp pages ...
2016-07-26zram: use __GFP_MOVABLE for memory allocationMinchan Kim1-2/+4
Zsmalloc is ready for page migration so zram can use __GFP_MOVABLE from now on. I did test to see how it helps to make higher order pages. Test scenario is as follows. KVM guest, 1G memory, ext4 formated zram block device, for i in `seq 1 8`; do dd if=/dev/vda1 of=mnt/test$i.txt bs=128M count=1 & done wait `pidof dd` for i in `seq 1 2 8`; do rm -rf mnt/test$i.txt done fstrim -v mnt echo "init" cat /proc/buddyinfo echo "compaction" echo 1 > /proc/sys/vm/compact_memory cat /proc/buddyinfo old: init Node 0, zone DMA 208 120 51 41 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 Node 0, zone DMA32 16380 13777 9184 3805 789 54 3 0 0 0 0 compaction Node 0, zone DMA 132 82 40 39 16 2 1 0 0 0 0 Node 0, zone DMA32 5219 5526 4969 3455 1831 677 139 15 0 0 0 new: init Node 0, zone DMA 379 115 97 19 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 Node 0, zone DMA32 18891 16774 10862 3947 637 21 0 0 0 0 0 compaction Node 0, zone DMA 214 66 87 29 10 3 0 0 0 0 0 Node 0, zone DMA32 1612 3139 3154 2469 1745 990 384 94 7 0 0 As you can see, compaction made so many high-order pages. Yay! Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464736881-24886-13-git-send-email-minchan@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-07-26zram: drop gfp_t from zcomp_strm_alloc()Sergey Senozhatsky1-4/+4
We now allocate streams from CPU_UP hot-plug path, there are no context-dependent stream allocations anymore and we can schedule from zcomp_strm_alloc(). Use GFP_KERNEL directly and drop a gfp_t parameter. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160531122017.2878-9-sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-07-26zram: add more compression algorithmsSergey Senozhatsky1-0/+9
Add "deflate", "lz4hc", "842" algorithms to the list of known compression backends. The real availability of those algorithms, however, depends on the corresponding CONFIG_CRYPTO_FOO config options. [sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com: zram-add-more-compression-algorithms-v3] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160604024902.11778-7-sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160531122017.2878-8-sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-07-26zram: delete custom lzo/lz4Sergey Senozhatsky8-174/+2
Remove lzo/lz4 backends, we use crypto API now. [sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com: zram-delete-custom-lzo-lz4-v3] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160604024902.11778-6-sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160531122017.2878-7-sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-07-26zram: use crypto api to check alg availabilitySergey Senozhatsky3-33/+49
There is no way to get a string with all the crypto comp algorithms supported by the crypto comp engine, so we need to maintain our own backends list. At the same time we additionally need to use crypto_has_comp() to make sure that the user has requested a compression algorithm that is recognized by the crypto comp engine. Relying on /proc/crypto is not an options here, because it does not show not-yet-inserted compression modules. Example: modprobe zram cat /proc/crypto | grep -i lz4 modprobe lz4 cat /proc/crypto | grep -i lz4 name : lz4 driver : lz4-generic module : lz4 So the user can't tell exactly if the lz4 is really supported from /proc/crypto output, unless someone or something has loaded it. This patch also adds crypto_has_comp() to zcomp_available_show(). We store all the compression algorithms names in zcomp's `backends' array, regardless the CONFIG_CRYPTO_FOO configuration, but show only those that are also supported by crypto engine. This helps user to know the exact list of compression algorithms that can be used. Example: module lz4 is not loaded yet, but is supported by the crypto engine. /proc/crypto has no information on this module, while zram's `comp_algorithm' lists it: cat /proc/crypto | grep -i lz4 cat /sys/block/zram0/comp_algorithm [lzo] lz4 deflate lz4hc 842 We still use the `backends' array to determine if the requested compression backend is known to crypto api. This array, however, may not contain some entries, therefore as the last step we call crypto_has_comp() function which attempts to insmod the requested compression algorithm to determine if crypto api supports it. The advantage of this method is that now we permit the usage of out-of-tree crypto compression modules (implementing S/W or H/W compression). [sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com: zram-use-crypto-api-to-check-alg-availability-v3] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160604024902.11778-4-sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160531122017.2878-5-sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-07-26zram: switch to crypto compress APISergey Senozhatsky4-52/+69
We don't have an idle zstreams list anymore and our write path now works absolutely differently, preventing preemption during compression. This removes possibilities of read paths preempting writes at wrong places (which could badly affect the performance of both paths) and at the same time opens the door for a move from custom LZO/LZ4 compression backends implementation to a more generic one, using crypto compress API. Joonsoo Kim [1] attempted to do this a while ago, but faced with the need of introducing a new crypto API interface. The root cause was the fact that crypto API compression algorithms require a compression stream structure (in zram terminology) for both compression and decompression ops, while in reality only several of compression algorithms really need it. This resulted in a concept of context-less crypto API compression backends [2]. Both write and read paths, though, would have been executed with the preemption enabled, which in the worst case could have resulted in a decreased worst-case performance, e.g. consider the following case: CPU0 zram_write() spin_lock() take the last idle stream spin_unlock() << preempted >> zram_read() spin_lock() no idle streams spin_unlock() schedule() resuming zram_write compression() but it took me some time to realize that, and it took even longer to evolve zram and to make it ready for crypto API. The key turned out to be -- drop the idle streams list entirely. Without the idle streams list we are free to use compression algorithms that require compression stream for decompression (read), because streams are now placed in per-cpu data and each write path has to disable preemption for compression op, almost completely eliminating the aforementioned case (technically, we still have a small chance, because write path has a fast and a slow paths and the slow path is executed with the preemption enabled; but the frequency of failed fast path is too low). TEST ==== - 4 CPUs, x86_64 system - 3G zram, lzo - fio tests: read, randread, write, randwrite, rw, randrw test script [3] command: ZRAM_SIZE=3G LOG_SUFFIX=XXXX FIO_LOOPS=5 ./zram-fio-test.sh BASE PATCHED jobs1 READ: 2527.2MB/s 2482.7MB/s READ: 2102.7MB/s 2045.0MB/s WRITE: 1284.3MB/s 1324.3MB/s WRITE: 1080.7MB/s 1101.9MB/s READ: 430125KB/s 437498KB/s WRITE: 430538KB/s 437919KB/s READ: 399593KB/s 403987KB/s WRITE: 399910KB/s 404308KB/s jobs2 READ: 8133.5MB/s 7854.8MB/s READ: 7086.6MB/s 6912.8MB/s WRITE: 3177.2MB/s 3298.3MB/s WRITE: 2810.2MB/s 2871.4MB/s READ: 1017.6MB/s 1023.4MB/s WRITE: 1018.2MB/s 1023.1MB/s READ: 977836KB/s 984205KB/s WRITE: 979435KB/s 985814KB/s jobs3 READ: 13557MB/s 13391MB/s READ: 11876MB/s 11752MB/s WRITE: 4641.5MB/s 4682.1MB/s WRITE: 4164.9MB/s 4179.3MB/s READ: 1453.8MB/s 1455.1MB/s WRITE: 1455.1MB/s 1458.2MB/s READ: 1387.7MB/s 1395.7MB/s WRITE: 1386.1MB/s 1394.9MB/s jobs4 READ: 20271MB/s 20078MB/s READ: 18033MB/s 17928MB/s WRITE: 6176.8MB/s 6180.5MB/s WRITE: 5686.3MB/s 5705.3MB/s READ: 2009.4MB/s 2006.7MB/s WRITE: 2007.5MB/s 2004.9MB/s READ: 1929.7MB/s 1935.6MB/s WRITE: 1926.8MB/s 1932.6MB/s jobs5 READ: 18823MB/s 19024MB/s READ: 18968MB/s 19071MB/s WRITE: 6191.6MB/s 6372.1MB/s WRITE: 5818.7MB/s 5787.1MB/s READ: 2011.7MB/s 1981.3MB/s WRITE: 2011.4MB/s 1980.1MB/s READ: 1949.3MB/s 1935.7MB/s WRITE: 1940.4MB/s 1926.1MB/s jobs6 READ: 21870MB/s 21715MB/s READ: 19957MB/s 19879MB/s WRITE: 6528.4MB/s 6537.6MB/s WRITE: 6098.9MB/s 6073.6MB/s READ: 2048.6MB/s 2049.9MB/s WRITE: 2041.7MB/s 2042.9MB/s READ: 2013.4MB/s 1990.4MB/s WRITE: 2009.4MB/s 1986.5MB/s jobs7 READ: 21359MB/s 21124MB/s READ: 19746MB/s 19293MB/s WRITE: 6660.4MB/s 6518.8MB/s WRITE: 6211.6MB/s 6193.1MB/s READ: 2089.7MB/s 2080.6MB/s WRITE: 2085.8MB/s 2076.5MB/s READ: 2041.2MB/s 2052.5MB/s WRITE: 2037.5MB/s 2048.8MB/s jobs8 READ: 20477MB/s 19974MB/s READ: 18922MB/s 18576MB/s WRITE: 6851.9MB/s 6788.3MB/s WRITE: 6407.7MB/s 6347.5MB/s READ: 2134.8MB/s 2136.1MB/s WRITE: 2132.8MB/s 2134.4MB/s READ: 2074.2MB/s 2069.6MB/s WRITE: 2087.3MB/s 2082.4MB/s jobs9 READ: 19797MB/s 19994MB/s READ: 18806MB/s 18581MB/s WRITE: 6878.7MB/s 6822.7MB/s WRITE: 6456.8MB/s 6447.2MB/s READ: 2141.1MB/s 2154.7MB/s WRITE: 2144.4MB/s 2157.3MB/s READ: 2084.1MB/s 2085.1MB/s WRITE: 2091.5MB/s 2092.5MB/s jobs10 READ: 19794MB/s 19784MB/s READ: 18794MB/s 18745MB/s WRITE: 6984.4MB/s 6676.3MB/s WRITE: 6532.3MB/s 6342.7MB/s READ: 2150.6MB/s 2155.4MB/s WRITE: 2156.8MB/s 2161.5MB/s READ: 2106.4MB/s 2095.6MB/s WRITE: 2109.7MB/s 2098.4MB/s BASE PATCHED jobs1 perfstat stalled-cycles-frontend 102,480,595,419 ( 41.53%) 114,508,864,804 ( 46.92%) stalled-cycles-backend 51,941,417,832 ( 21.05%) 46,836,112,388 ( 19.19%) instructions 283,612,054,215 ( 1.15) 283,918,134,959 ( 1.16) branches 56,372,560,385 ( 724.923) 56,449,814,753 ( 733.766) branch-misses 374,826,000 ( 0.66%) 326,935,859 ( 0.58%) jobs2 perfstat stalled-cycles-frontend 155,142,745,777 ( 40.99%) 164,170,979,198 ( 43.82%) stalled-cycles-backend 70,813,866,387 ( 18.71%) 66,456,858,165 ( 17.74%) instructions 463,436,648,173 ( 1.22) 464,221,890,191 ( 1.24) branches 91,088,733,902 ( 760.088) 91,278,144,546 ( 769.133) branch-misses 504,460,363 ( 0.55%) 394,033,842 ( 0.43%) jobs3 perfstat stalled-cycles-frontend 201,300,397,212 ( 39.84%) 223,969,902,257 ( 44.44%) stalled-cycles-backend 87,712,593,974 ( 17.36%) 81,618,888,712 ( 16.19%) instructions 642,869,545,023 ( 1.27) 644,677,354,132 ( 1.28) branches 125,724,560,594 ( 690.682) 126,133,159,521 ( 694.542) branch-misses 527,941,798 ( 0.42%) 444,782,220 ( 0.35%) jobs4 perfstat stalled-cycles-frontend 246,701,197,429 ( 38.12%) 280,076,030,886 ( 43.29%) stalled-cycles-backend 119,050,341,112 ( 18.40%) 110,955,641,671 ( 17.15%) instructions 822,716,962,127 ( 1.27) 825,536,969,320 ( 1.28) branches 160,590,028,545 ( 688.614) 161,152,996,915 ( 691.068) branch-misses 650,295,287 ( 0.40%) 550,229,113 ( 0.34%) jobs5 perfstat stalled-cycles-frontend 298,958,462,516 ( 38.30%) 344,852,200,358 ( 44.16%) stalled-cycles-backend 137,558,742,122 ( 17.62%) 129,465,067,102 ( 16.58%) instructions 1,005,714,688,752 ( 1.29) 1,007,657,999,432 ( 1.29) branches 195,988,773,962 ( 697.730) 196,446,873,984 ( 700.319) branch-misses 695,818,940 ( 0.36%) 624,823,263 ( 0.32%) jobs6 perfstat stalled-cycles-frontend 334,497,602,856 ( 36.71%) 387,590,419,779 ( 42.38%) stalled-cycles-backend 163,539,365,335 ( 17.95%) 152,640,193,639 ( 16.69%) instructions 1,184,738,177,851 ( 1.30) 1,187,396,281,677 ( 1.30) branches 230,592,915,640 ( 702.902) 231,253,802,882 ( 702.356) branch-misses 747,934,786 ( 0.32%) 643,902,424 ( 0.28%) jobs7 perfstat stalled-cycles-frontend 396,724,684,187 ( 37.71%) 460,705,858,952 ( 43.84%) stalled-cycles-backend 188,096,616,496 ( 17.88%) 175,785,787,036 ( 16.73%) instructions 1,364,041,136,608 ( 1.30) 1,366,689,075,112 ( 1.30) branches 265,253,096,936 ( 700.078) 265,890,524,883 ( 702.839) branch-misses 784,991,589 ( 0.30%) 729,196,689 ( 0.27%) jobs8 perfstat stalled-cycles-frontend 440,248,299,870 ( 36.92%) 509,554,793,816 ( 42.46%) stalled-cycles-backend 222,575,930,616 ( 18.67%) 213,401,248,432 ( 17.78%) instructions 1,542,262,045,114 ( 1.29) 1,545,233,932,257 ( 1.29) branches 299,775,178,439 ( 697.666) 300,528,458,505 ( 694.769) branch-misses 847,496,084 ( 0.28%) 748,794,308 ( 0.25%) jobs9 perfstat stalled-cycles-frontend 506,269,882,480 ( 37.86%) 592,798,032,820 ( 44.43%) stalled-cycles-backend 253,192,498,861 ( 18.93%) 233,727,666,185 ( 17.52%) instructions 1,721,985,080,913 ( 1.29) 1,724,666,236,005 ( 1.29) branches 334,517,360,255 ( 694.134) 335,199,758,164 ( 697.131) branch-misses 873,496,730 ( 0.26%) 815,379,236 ( 0.24%) jobs10 perfstat stalled-cycles-frontend 549,063,363,749 ( 37.18%) 651,302,376,662 ( 43.61%) stalled-cycles-backend 281,680,986,810 ( 19.07%) 277,005,235,582 ( 18.55%) instructions 1,901,859,271,180 ( 1.29) 1,906,311,064,230 ( 1.28) branches 369,398,536,153 ( 694.004) 370,527,696,358 ( 688.409) branch-misses 967,929,335 ( 0.26%) 890,125,056 ( 0.24%) BASE PATCHED seconds elapsed 79.421641008 78.735285546 seconds elapsed 61.471246133 60.869085949 seconds elapsed 62.317058173 62.224188495 seconds elapsed 60.030739363 60.081102518 seconds elapsed 74.070398362 74.317582865 seconds elapsed 84.985953007 85.414364176 seconds elapsed 97.724553255 98.173311344 seconds elapsed 109.488066758 110.268399318 seconds elapsed 122.768189405 122.967164498 seconds elapsed 135.130035105 136.934770801 On my other system (8 x86_64 CPUs, short version of test results): BASE PATCHED seconds elapsed 19.518065994 19.806320662 seconds elapsed 15.172772749 15.594718291 seconds elapsed 13.820925970 13.821708564 seconds elapsed 13.293097816 14.585206405 seconds elapsed 16.207284118 16.064431606 seconds elapsed 17.958376158 17.771825767 seconds elapsed 19.478009164 19.602961508 seconds elapsed 21.347152811 21.352318709 seconds elapsed 24.478121126 24.171088735 seconds elapsed 26.865057442 26.767327618 So performance-wise the numbers are quite similar. Also update zcomp interface to be more aligned with the crypto API. [1] http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=144480832108927&w=2 [2] http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=145379613507518&w=2 [3] https://github.com/sergey-senozhatsky/zram-perf-test Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160531122017.2878-3-sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-07-26zram: rename zstrm find-release functionsSergey Senozhatsky3-8/+8
This has started as a 'add zlib support' work, but after some thinking I saw no blockers for a bigger change -- a switch to crypto API. We don't have an idle zstreams list anymore and our write path now works absolutely differently, preventing preemption during compression. This removes possibilities of read paths preempting writes at wrong places and opens the door for a move from custom LZO/LZ4 compression backends implementation to a more generic one, using crypto compress API. This patch set also eliminates the need of a new context-less crypto API interface, which was quite hard to sell, so we can move along faster. benchmarks: (x86_64, 4GB, zram-perf script) perf reported run-time fio (max jobs=3). I performed fio test with the increasing number of parallel jobs (max to 3) on a 3G zram device, using `static' data and the following crypto comp algorithms: 842, deflate, lz4, lz4hc, lzo the output was: - test running time (which can tell us what algorithms performs faster) and - zram mm_stat (which tells the compressed memory size, max used memory, etc). It's just for information. for example, LZ4HC has twice the running time of LZO, but the compressed memory size is: 23592960 vs 34603008 bytes. test-fio-zram-842 197.907655282 seconds time elapsed 201.623142884 seconds time elapsed 226.854291345 seconds time elapsed test-fio-zram-DEFLATE 253.259516155 seconds time elapsed 258.148563401 seconds time elapsed 290.251909365 seconds time elapsed test-fio-zram-LZ4 27.022598717 seconds time elapsed 29.580522717 seconds time elapsed 33.293463430 seconds time elapsed test-fio-zram-LZ4HC 56.393954615 seconds time elapsed 74.904659747 seconds time elapsed 101.940998564 seconds time elapsed test-fio-zram-LZO 28.155948075 seconds time elapsed 30.390036330 seconds time elapsed 34.455773159 seconds time elapsed zram mm_stat-s (max fio jobs=3) test-fio-zram-842 mm_stat (jobs1): 3221225472 673185792 690266112 0 690266112 0 0 mm_stat (jobs2): 3221225472 673185792 690266112 0 690266112 0 0 mm_stat (jobs3): 3221225472 673185792 690266112 0 690266112 0 0 test-fio-zram-DEFLATE mm_stat (jobs1): 3221225472 24379392 37761024 0 37761024 0 0 mm_stat (jobs2): 3221225472 24379392 37761024 0 37761024 0 0 mm_stat (jobs3): 3221225472 24379392 37761024 0 37761024 0 0 test-fio-zram-LZ4 mm_stat (jobs1): 3221225472 23592960 37761024 0 37761024 0 0 mm_stat (jobs2): 3221225472 23592960 37761024 0 37761024 0 0 mm_stat (jobs3): 3221225472 23592960 37761024 0 37761024 0 0 test-fio-zram-LZ4HC mm_stat (jobs1): 3221225472 23592960 37761024 0 37761024 0 0 mm_stat (jobs2): 3221225472 23592960 37761024 0 37761024 0 0 mm_stat (jobs3): 3221225472 23592960 37761024 0 37761024 0 0 test-fio-zram-LZO mm_stat (jobs1): 3221225472 34603008 50335744 0 50335744 0 0 mm_stat (jobs2): 3221225472 34603008 50335744 0 50335744 0 0 mm_stat (jobs3): 3221225472 34603008 50335744 0 50339840 0 0 This patch (of 8): We don't perform any zstream idle list lookup anymore, so zcomp_strm_find()/zcomp_strm_release() names are not representative. Rename to zcomp_stream_get()/zcomp_stream_put(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160531122017.2878-2-sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-07-26Merge branch 'for-4.8/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds32-377/+1258
Pull block driver updates from Jens Axboe: "This branch also contains core changes. I've come to the conclusion that from 4.9 and forward, I'll be doing just a single branch. We often have dependencies between core and drivers, and it's hard to always split them up appropriately without pulling core into drivers when that happens. That said, this contains: - separate secure erase type for the core block layer, from Christoph. - set of discard fixes, from Christoph. - bio shrinking fixes from Christoph, as a followup up to the op/flags change in the core branch. - map and append request fixes from Christoph. - NVMeF (NVMe over Fabrics) code from Christoph. This is pretty exciting! - nvme-loop fixes from Arnd. - removal of ->driverfs_dev from Dan, after providing a device_add_disk() helper. - bcache fixes from Bhaktipriya and Yijing. - cdrom subchannel read fix from Vchannaiah. - set of lightnvm updates from Wenwei, Matias, Johannes, and Javier. - set of drbd updates and fixes from Fabian, Lars, and Philipp. - mg_disk error path fix from Bart. - user notification for failed device add for loop, from Minfei. - NVMe in general: + NVMe delay quirk from Guilherme. + SR-IOV support and command retry limits from Keith. + fix for memory-less NUMA node from Masayoshi. + use UINT_MAX for discard sectors, from Minfei. + cancel IO fixes from Ming. + don't allocate unused major, from Neil. + error code fixup from Dan. + use constants for PSDT/FUSE from James. + variable init fix from Jay. + fabrics fixes from Ming, Sagi, and Wei. + various fixes" * 'for-4.8/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (115 commits) nvme/pci: Provide SR-IOV support nvme: initialize variable before logical OR'ing it block: unexport various bio mapping helpers scsi/osd: open code blk_make_request target: stop using blk_make_request block: simplify and export blk_rq_append_bio block: ensure bios return from blk_get_request are properly initialized virtio_blk: use blk_rq_map_kern memstick: don't allow REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC requests block: shrink bio size again block: simplify and cleanup bvec pool handling block: get rid of bio_rw and READA block: don't ignore -EOPNOTSUPP blkdev_issue_write_same block: introduce BLKDEV_DISCARD_ZERO to fix zeroout NVMe: don't allocate unused nvme_major nvme: avoid crashes when node 0 is memoryless node. nvme: Limit command retries loop: Make user notify for adding loop device failed nvme-loop: fix nvme-loop Kconfig dependencies nvmet: fix return value check in nvmet_subsys_alloc() ...
2016-07-26Merge branch 'for-4.8/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds24-116/+145
Pull core block updates from Jens Axboe: - the big change is the cleanup from Mike Christie, cleaning up our uses of command types and modified flags. This is what will throw some merge conflicts - regression fix for the above for btrfs, from Vincent - following up to the above, better packing of struct request from Christoph - a 2038 fix for blktrace from Arnd - a few trivial/spelling fixes from Bart Van Assche - a front merge check fix from Damien, which could cause issues on SMR drives - Atari partition fix from Gabriel - convert cfq to highres timers, since jiffies isn't granular enough for some devices these days. From Jan and Jeff - CFQ priority boost fix idle classes, from me - cleanup series from Ming, improving our bio/bvec iteration - a direct issue fix for blk-mq from Omar - fix for plug merging not involving the IO scheduler, like we do for other types of merges. From Tahsin - expose DAX type internally and through sysfs. From Toshi and Yigal * 'for-4.8/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (76 commits) block: Fix front merge check block: do not merge requests without consulting with io scheduler block: Fix spelling in a source code comment block: expose QUEUE_FLAG_DAX in sysfs block: add QUEUE_FLAG_DAX for devices to advertise their DAX support Btrfs: fix comparison in __btrfs_map_block() block: atari: Return early for unsupported sector size Doc: block: Fix a typo in queue-sysfs.txt cfq-iosched: Charge at least 1 jiffie instead of 1 ns cfq-iosched: Fix regression in bonnie++ rewrite performance cfq-iosched: Convert slice_resid from u64 to s64 block: Convert fifo_time from ulong to u64 blktrace: avoid using timespec block/blk-cgroup.c: Declare local symbols static block/bio-integrity.c: Add #include "blk.h" block/partition-generic.c: Remove a set-but-not-used variable block: bio: kill BIO_MAX_SIZE cfq-iosched: temporarily boost queue priority for idle classes block: drbd: avoid to use BIO_MAX_SIZE block: bio: remove BIO_MAX_SECTORS ...
2016-07-20block: add QUEUE_FLAG_DAX for devices to advertise their DAX supportToshi Kani1-1/+3
Currently, presence of direct_access() in block_device_operations indicates support of DAX on its block device. Because block_device_operations is instantiated with 'const', this DAX capablity may not be enabled conditinally. In preparation for supporting DAX to device-mapper devices, add QUEUE_FLAG_DAX to request_queue flags to advertise their DAX support. This will allow to set the DAX capability based on how mapped device is composed. Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: <linux-s390@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-07-20block: ensure bios return from blk_get_request are properly initializedChristoph Hellwig1-1/+0
blk_get_request is used for BLOCK_PC and similar passthrough requests. Currently we always need to call blk_rq_set_block_pc or an open coded version of it to allow appending bios using the request mapping helpers later on, which is a somewhat awkward API. Instead move the initialization part of blk_rq_set_block_pc into blk_get_request, so that we always have a safe to use request. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-07-20virtio_blk: use blk_rq_map_kernChristoph Hellwig1-12/+10
Similar to how SCSI and NVMe prepare passthrough requests. This avoids poking into request internals too much. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-07-20block: get rid of bio_rw and READAChristoph Hellwig5-34/+42
These two are confusing leftover of the old world order, combining values of the REQ_OP_ and REQ_ namespaces. For callers that don't special case we mostly just replace bi_rw with bio_data_dir or op_is_write, except for the few cases where a switch over the REQ_OP_ values makes more sense. Any check for READA is replaced with an explicit check for REQ_RAHEAD. Also remove the READA alias for REQ_RAHEAD. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-07-12loop: Make user notify for adding loop device failedMinfei Huang1-0/+1
There is no error number returned if loop driver fails in function alloc_disk to add new loop device. Add a correct error number to make user notify in this case. Signed-off-by: Minfei Huang <mnghuan@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-07-08Merge branch 'for-4.8/block' of ↵Jens Axboe10-25/+13
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm into for-4.8/drivers Dan writes: "The removal of ->driverfs_dev in favor of just passing the parent device in as a parameter to add_disk(). See below, it has received a "Reviewed-by" from Christoph, Bart, and Johannes. It is also a pre-requisite for Fam Zheng's work to cleanup gendisk uevents vs attribute visibility [1]. We would extend device_add_disk() to take an attribute_group list. This is based off a branch of block.git/for-4.8/drivers and has received a positive build success notification from the kbuild robot across several configs. [1]: "gendisk: Generate uevent after attribute available" http://marc.info/?l=linux-virtualization&m=146725201522201&w=2"
2016-07-07Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds1-51/+40
Pull block IO fixes from Jens Axboe: "Three small fixes that have been queued up and tested for this series: - A bug fix for xen-blkfront from Bob Liu, fixing an issue with incomplete requests during migration. - A fix for an ancient issue in retrieving the IO priority of a different PID than self, preventing that task from going away while we access it. From Omar. - A writeback fix from Tahsin, fixing a case where we'd call ihold() with a zero ref count inode" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: block: fix use-after-free in sys_ioprio_get() writeback: inode cgroup wb switch should not call ihold() xen-blkfront: save uncompleted reqs in blkfront_resume()
2016-06-29Merge branch 'stable/for-jens-4.7' of ↵Jens Axboe1-51/+40
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen into for-linus
2016-06-29xen-blkfront: save uncompleted reqs in blkfront_resume()Bob Liu1-51/+40
Uncompleted reqs used to be 'saved and resubmitted' in blkfront_recover() during migration, but that's too late after multi-queue was introduced. After a migrate to another host (which may not have multiqueue support), the number of rings (block hardware queues) may be changed and the ring and shadow structure will also be reallocated. The blkfront_recover() then can't 'save and resubmit' the real uncompleted reqs because shadow structure have been reallocated. This patch fixes this issue by moving the 'save' logic out of blkfront_recover() to earlier place in blkfront_resume(). The 'resubmit' is not changed and still in blkfront_recover(). Signed-off-by: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2016-06-28mg_disk: fix error path in mg_probe()Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz1-1/+1
MG_DISK_MAJ is defined as 0 so dynamic block major number allocation is used by the driver and the assigned major number is stored in host->major. This patch fixes error path in mg_probe() to use host->major instead of using MG_DISK_MAJ. Cc: unsik Kim <donari75@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-27block: convert to device_add_disk()Dan Williams10-25/+13
For block drivers that specify a parent device, convert them to use device_add_disk(). This conversion was done with the following semantic patch: @@ struct gendisk *disk; expression E; @@ - disk->driverfs_dev = E; ... - add_disk(disk); + device_add_disk(E, disk); @@ struct gendisk *disk; expression E1, E2; @@ - disk->driverfs_dev = E1; ... E2 = disk; ... - add_disk(E2); + device_add_disk(E1, E2); ...plus some manual fixups for a few missed conversions. Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@hansenpartnership.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-06-24tree wide: get rid of __GFP_REPEAT for order-0 allocations part IMichal Hocko1-1/+1
This is the third version of the patchset previously sent [1]. I have basically only rebased it on top of 4.7-rc1 tree and dropped "dm: get rid of superfluous gfp flags" which went through dm tree. I am sending it now because it is tree wide and chances for conflicts are reduced considerably when we want to target rc2. I plan to send the next step and rename the flag and move to a better semantic later during this release cycle so we will have a new semantic ready for 4.8 merge window hopefully. Motivation: While working on something unrelated I've checked the current usage of __GFP_REPEAT in the tree. It seems that a majority of the usage is and always has been bogus because __GFP_REPEAT has always been about costly high order allocations while we are using it for order-0 or very small orders very often. It seems that a big pile of them is just a copy&paste when a code has been adopted from one arch to another. I think it makes some sense to get rid of them because they are just making the semantic more unclear. Please note that GFP_REPEAT is documented as * __GFP_REPEAT: Try hard to allocate the memory, but the allocation attempt * _might_ fail. This depends upon the particular VM implementation. while !costly requests have basically nofail semantic. So one could reasonably expect that order-0 request with __GFP_REPEAT will not loop for ever. This is not implemented right now though. I would like to move on with __GFP_REPEAT and define a better semantic for it. $ git grep __GFP_REPEAT origin/master | wc -l 111 $ git grep __GFP_REPEAT | wc -l 36 So we are down to the third after this patch series. The remaining places really seem to be relying on __GFP_REPEAT due to large allocation requests. This still needs some double checking which I will do later after all the simple ones are sorted out. I am touching a lot of arch specific code here and I hope I got it right but as a matter of fact I even didn't compile test for some archs as I do not have cross compiler for them. Patches should be quite trivial to review for stupid compile mistakes though. The tricky parts are usually hidden by macro definitions and thats where I would appreciate help from arch maintainers. [1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1461849846-27209-1-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org This patch (of 19): __GFP_REPEAT has a rather weak semantic but since it has been introduced around 2.6.12 it has been ignored for low order allocations. Yet we have the full kernel tree with its usage for apparently order-0 allocations. This is really confusing because __GFP_REPEAT is explicitly documented to allow allocation failures which is a weaker semantic than the current order-0 has (basically nofail). Let's simply drop __GFP_REPEAT from those places. This would allow to identify place which really need allocator to retry harder and formulate a more specific semantic for what the flag is supposed to do actually. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464599699-30131-2-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com> [for tile] Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org> Cc: Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@gmail.com> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-13drbd: correctly handle failed crypto_alloc_hashLars Ellenberg1-1/+2
crypto_alloc_hash returns an ERR_PTR(), not NULL. Also reset peer_integrity_tfm to NULL, to not call crypto_free_hash() on an errno in the cleanup path. Reported-by: Insu Yun <wuninsu@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-13drbd: al_write_transaction: skip re-scanning of bitmap page pointer arrayLars Ellenberg3-15/+54
For larger devices, the array of bitmap page pointers can grow very large (8000 pointers per TB of storage). For each activity log transaction, we need to flush the associated bitmap pages to stable storage. Currently, we just "mark" the respective pages while setting up the transaction, then tell the bitmap code to write out all marked pages, but skip unchanged pages. But one such transaction can affect only a small number of bitmap pages, there is no need to scan the full array of several (ten-)thousand page pointers to find the few marked ones. Instead, remember the index numbers of the few affected pages, and later only re-check those to skip duplicates and unchanged ones. Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-13drbd: finally report ms, not jiffies, in log messageLars Ellenberg1-4/+8
Also skip the message unless bitmap IO took longer than 5 ms. Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-13drbd: get rid of empty statement in is_valid_stateRoland Kammerer1-1/+2
This should silence a warning about an empty statement. Thanks to Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> who sent a patch I modified to be smaller and avoids an additional indent level. Signed-off-by: Roland Kammerer <roland.kammerer@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-13drbd: code cleanups without semantic changesFabian Frederick13-54/+51
This contains various cosmetic fixes ranging from simple typos to const-ifying, and using booleans properly. Original commit messages from Fabian's patch set: drbd: debugfs: constify drbd_version_fops drbd: use seq_put instead of seq_print where possible drbd: include linux/uaccess.h instead of asm/uaccess.h drbd: use const char * const for drbd strings drbd: kerneldoc warning fix in w_e_end_data_req() drbd: use unsigned for one bit fields drbd: use bool for peer is_ states drbd: fix typo drbd: use | for bitmask combination drbd: use true/false for bool drbd: fix drbd_bm_init() comments drbd: introduce peer state union drbd: fix maybe_pull_ahead() locking comments drbd: use bool for growing drbd: remove redundant declarations drbd: replace if/BUG by BUG_ON Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Signed-off-by: Roland Kammerer <roland.kammerer@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-13drbd: bump current uuid when resuming IO with diskless peerLars Ellenberg1-6/+28
Scenario, starting with normal operation Connected Primary/Secondary UpToDate/UpToDate NetworkFailure Primary/Unknown UpToDate/DUnknown (frozen) ... more failures happen, secondary loses it's disk, but eventually is able to re-establish the replication link ... Connected Primary/Secondary UpToDate/Diskless (resumed; needs to bump uuid!) We used to just resume/resent suspended requests, without bumping the UUID. Which will lead to problems later, when we want to re-attach the disk on the peer, without first disconnecting, or if we experience additional failures, because we now have diverging data without being able to recognize it. Make sure we also bump the current data generation UUID, if we notice "peer disk unknown" -> "peer disk known bad". Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-13drbd: disallow promotion during resync handshake, avoid deadlock and hard resetLars Ellenberg1-0/+9
We already serialize connection state changes, and other, non-connection state changes (role changes) while we are establishing a connection. But if we have an established connection, then trigger a resync handshake (by primary --force or similar), until now we just had to be "lucky". Consider this sequence (e.g. deployment scenario): create-md; up; -> Connected Secondary/Secondary Inconsistent/Inconsistent then do a racy primary --force on both peers. block drbd0: drbd_sync_handshake: block drbd0: self 0000000000000004:0000000000000000:0000000000000000:0000000000000000 bits:25590 flags:0 block drbd0: peer 0000000000000004:0000000000000000:0000000000000000:0000000000000000 bits:25590 flags:0 block drbd0: peer( Unknown -> Secondary ) conn( WFReportParams -> Connected ) pdsk( DUnknown -> Inconsistent ) block drbd0: peer( Secondary -> Primary ) pdsk( Inconsistent -> UpToDate ) *** HERE things go wrong. *** block drbd0: role( Secondary -> Primary ) block drbd0: drbd_sync_handshake: block drbd0: self 0000000000000005:0000000000000000:0000000000000000:0000000000000000 bits:25590 flags:0 block drbd0: peer C90D2FC716D232AB:0000000000000004:0000000000000000:0000000000000000 bits:25590 flags:0 block drbd0: Becoming sync target due to disk states. block drbd0: Writing the whole bitmap, full sync required after drbd_sync_handshake. block drbd0: Remote failed to finish a request within 6007ms > ko-count (2) * timeout (30 * 0.1s) drbd s0: peer( Primary -> Unknown ) conn( Connected -> Timeout ) pdsk( UpToDate -> DUnknown ) The problem here is that the local promotion happens before the sync handshake triggered by the remote promotion was completed. Some assumptions elsewhere become wrong, and when the expected resync handshake is then received and processed, we get stuck in a deadlock, which can only be recovered by reboot :-( Fix: if we know the peer has good data, and our own disk is present, but NOT good, and there is no resync going on yet, we expect a sync handshake to happen "soon". So reject a racy promotion with SS_IN_TRANSIENT_STATE. Result: ... as above ... block drbd0: peer( Secondary -> Primary ) pdsk( Inconsistent -> UpToDate ) *** local promotion being postponed until ... *** block drbd0: drbd_sync_handshake: block drbd0: self 0000000000000004:0000000000000000:0000000000000000:0000000000000000 bits:25590 flags:0 block drbd0: peer 77868BDA836E12A5:0000000000000004:0000000000000000:0000000000000000 bits:25590 flags:0 ... block drbd0: conn( WFBitMapT -> WFSyncUUID ) block drbd0: updated sync uuid 85D06D0E8887AD44:0000000000000000:0000000000000000:0000000000000000 block drbd0: conn( WFSyncUUID -> SyncTarget ) *** ... after the resync handshake *** block drbd0: role( Secondary -> Primary ) Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-13drbd: sync_handshake: handle identical uuids with current (frozen) PrimaryLars Ellenberg1-3/+44
If in a two-primary scenario, we lost our peer, freeze IO, and are still frozen (no UUID rotation) when the peer comes back as Secondary after a hard crash, we will see identical UUIDs. The "rule_nr = 40" chose to use the "CRASHED_PRIMARY" bit as arbitration, but that would cause the still running (but frozen) Primary to become SyncTarget (which it typically refuses), and the handshake is declined. Fix: check current roles. If we have *one* current primary, the Primary wins. (rule_nr = 41) Since that is a protocol change, use the newly introduced DRBD_FF_WSAME to determine if rule_nr = 41 can be applied. Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-13drbd: introduce WRITE_SAME supportLars Ellenberg10-80/+360
We will support WRITE_SAME, if * all peers support WRITE_SAME (both in kernel and DRBD version), * all peer devices support WRITE_SAME * logical_block_size is identical on all peers. We may at some point introduce a fallback on the receiving side for devices/kernels that do not support WRITE_SAME, by open-coding a submit loop. But not yet. Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-13drbd: report sizes if rejecting too small peer diskLars Ellenberg1-3/+6
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-13drbd: discard_zeroes_if_aligned allows "thin" resync for discard_zeroes_data=0Lars Ellenberg1-3/+6
Even if discard_zeroes_data != 0, if discard_zeroes_if_aligned is set, we assume we can reliably zero-out/discard using the drbd_issue_peer_discard() helper. Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-13drbd: only restart frozen disk io when D_UP_TO_DATELars Ellenberg1-1/+1
When re-attaching the local backend device to a C_STANDALONE D_DISKLESS R_PRIMARY with OND_SUSPEND_IO, we may only resume IO if we recognize the backend that is being attached as D_UP_TO_DATE. Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-13drbd: if there is no good data accessible, writes should be IO errorsLars Ellenberg1-0/+22
If DRBD lost all path to good data, and the on-no-data-accessible policy is OND_SUSPEND_IO, all pending and new IO requests are suspended (will block). If that setting is OND_IO_ERROR, IO will still be completed. READ to "clean" areas (e.g. on an D_INCONSISTENT device, and bitmap indicates a block is already in sync) will succeed. READ to "unclean" areas (bitmap indicates block is out-of-sync), will return EIO. If we are already D_DISKLESS (or D_FAILED), we also return EIO. Unfortunately, on a former R_PRIMARY C_SYNC_TARGET D_INCONSISTENT, after replication link loss, new WRITE requests still went through OK. The would also set the "out-of-sync" bit on their way, so READ after WRITE would still return EIO. Also, the data generation UUIDs had not been bumped, we would cause data divergence, without being able to detect it on the next sync handshake, given the right sequence of events in a multiple error scenario and "improper" order of recovery actions. The right thing to do is to return EIO for all new writes, unless we have access to good, current, D_UP_TO_DATE data. The "established best practices" way to avoid these situations in the first place is to set OND_SUSPEND_IO, or even do a hard-reset from the pri-on-incon-degr policy helper hook. Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-13drbd: don't forget error completion when "unsuspending" IOLars Ellenberg1-16/+32
Possibly sequence of events: SyncTarget is made Primary, then loses replication link (only path to good data on SyncSource). Behavior is then controlled by the on-no-data-accessible policy, which defaults to OND_IO_ERROR (may be set to OND_SUSPEND_IO). If OND_IO_ERROR is in fact the current policy, we clear the susp_fen (IO suspended due to fencing policy) flag, do NOT set the susp_nod (IO suspended due to no data) flag. But we forgot to call the IO error completion for all pending, suspended, requests. While at it, also add a race check for a theoretically possible race with a new handshake (network hickup), we may be able to re-send requests, and can avoid passing IO errors up the stack. Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-13drbd: introduce unfence-peer handlerLars Ellenberg3-3/+28
When resync is finished, we already call the "after-resync-target" handler (on the former sync target, obviously), once per volume. Paired with the before-resync-target handler, you can create snapshots, before the resync causes the volumes to become inconsistent, and discard those snapshots again, once they are no longer needed. It was also overloaded to be paired with the "fence-peer" handler, to "unfence" once the volumes are up-to-date and known good. This has some disadvantages, though: we call "fence-peer" for the whole connection (once for the group of volumes), but would call unfence as side-effect of after-resync-target once for each volume. Also, we fence on a (current, or about to become) Primary, which will later become the sync-source. Calling unfence only as a side effect of the after-resync-target handler opens a race window, between a new fence on the Primary (SyncTarget) and the unfence on the SyncTarget, which is difficult to close without some kind of "cluster wide lock" in those handlers. We would not need those handlers if we could still communicate. Which makes trying to aquire a cluster wide lock from those handlers seem like a very bad idea. This introduces the "unfence-peer" handler, which will be called per connection (once for the group of volumes), just like the fence handler, only once all volumes are back in sync, and on the SyncSource. Which is expected to be the node that previously called "fence", the node that is currently allowed to be Primary, and thus the only node that could trigger a new "fence" that could race with this unfence. Which makes us not need any cluster wide synchronization here, serializing two scripts running on the same node is trivial. Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-13drbd: finish resync on sync source only by notification from sync targetLars Ellenberg2-9/+26
If the replication link breaks exactly during "resync finished" detection, finishing too early on the sync source could again lead to UUIDs rotated too fast, and potentially a spurious full resync on next handshake. Always wait for explicit resync finished state change notification from the sync target. Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-13drbd: allow larger max_discard_sectorsLars Ellenberg2-5/+5
Make sure we have at least 67 (> AL_UPDATES_PER_TRANSACTION) al-extents available, and allow up to half of that to be discarded in one bio. Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-13drbd: zero-out partial unaligned discards on local backendLars Ellenberg2-6/+25
For consistency, also zero-out partial unaligned chunks of discard requests on the local backend. Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-13drbd: possibly disable discard support, if backend has discard_zeroes_data=0Lars Ellenberg1-25/+55
Now that we have the discard_zeroes_if_aligned setting, we should also check it when setting up our queue parameters on the primary, not only on the receiving side. We announce discard support, UNLESS * we are connected to a peer that does not support TRIM on the DRBD protocol level. Otherwise, it would either discard, or do a fallback to zero-out, depending on its backend and configuration. * our local backend does not support discards, or (discard_zeroes_data=0 AND discard_zeroes_if_aligned=no). Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-13drbd: when receiving P_TRIM, zero-out partial unaligned chunksLars Ellenberg3-30/+127
We can avoid spurious data divergence caused by partially-ignored discards on certain backends with discard_zeroes_data=0, if we translate partial unaligned discard requests into explicit zero-out. The relevant use case is LVM/DM thin. If on different nodes, DRBD is backed by devices with differing discard characteristics, discards may lead to data divergence (old data or garbage left over on one backend, zeroes due to unmapped areas on the other backend). Online verify would now potentially report tons of spurious differences. While probably harmless for most use cases (fstrim on a file system), DRBD cannot have that, it would violate our promise to upper layers that our data instances on the nodes are identical. To be correct and play safe (make sure data is identical on both copies), we would have to disable discard support, if our local backend (on a Primary) does not support "discard_zeroes_data=true". We'd also have to translate discards to explicit zero-out on the receiving (typically: Secondary) side, unless the receiving side supports "discard_zeroes_data=true". Which both would allocate those blocks, instead of unmapping them, in contrast with expectations. LVM/DM thin does set discard_zeroes_data=0, because it silently ignores discards to partial chunks. We can work around this by checking the alignment first. For unaligned (wrt. alignment and granularity) or too small discards, we zero-out the initial (and/or) trailing unaligned partial chunks, but discard all the aligned full chunks. At least for LVM/DM thin, the result is effectively "discard_zeroes_data=1". Arguably it should behave this way internally, by default, and we'll try to make that happen. But our workaround is still valid for already deployed setups, and for other devices that may behave this way. Setting discard-zeroes-if-aligned=yes will allow DRBD to use discards, and to announce discard_zeroes_data=true, even on backends that announce discard_zeroes_data=false. Setting discard-zeroes-if-aligned=no will cause DRBD to always fall-back to zero-out on the receiving side, and to not even announce discard capabilities on the Primary, if the respective backend announces discard_zeroes_data=false. We used to ignore the discard_zeroes_data setting completely. To not break established and expected behaviour, and suddenly cause fstrim on thin-provisioned LVs to run out-of-space, instead of freeing up space, the default value is "yes". Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-13drbd: allow parallel flushes for multi-volume resourcesLars Ellenberg1-25/+89
To maintain write-order fidelity accros all volumes in a DRBD resource, the receiver of a P_BARRIER needs to issue flushes to all volumes. We used to do this by calling blkdev_issue_flush(), synchronously, one volume at a time. We now submit all flushes to all volumes in parallel, then wait for all completions, to reduce worst-case latencies on multi-volume resources. Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-13drbd: fix for truncated minor number in callback command lineLars Ellenberg1-2/+2
The command line parameter the kernel module uses to communicate the device minor to userland helper is flawed in a way that the device indentifier "minor-%d" is being truncated to minors with a maximum of 5 digits. But DRBD 8.4 allows 2^20 == 1048576 minors, thus a minimum of 7 digits must be supported. Reported by Veit Wahlich on drbd-dev. Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-13drbd: fix regression: protocol A sometimes synchronous, C sometimes ↵Lars Ellenberg1-7/+11
double-latency Regression introduced with 8.4.5 drbd: application writes may set-in-sync in protocol != C Overwriting the same block (LBA) while a former version is still "in-flight" to the peer (to be exact: we did not receive the P_BARRIER_ACK for its epoch yet) would wait for the full epoch of that former version to be acknowledged by the peer. In synchronous and quasi-synchronous protocols C and B, this may double the latency on overwrites. With protocol A, which is supposed to be asynchronous and only wait for local completion, it is even worse: it would make overwrites quasi-synchronous, they would be hit by the full RTT, which protocol A was specifically meant to avoid, and possibly the additional time it takes to drain the buffers first. Particularly bad for databases, or anything else that does frequent updates to the same blocks (various file system meta data). No impact if >= rtt passes between updates to the same block. Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-13drbd: adjust assert in w_bitmap_io to account for BM_LOCKED_CHANGE_ALLOWEDLars Ellenberg1-1/+6
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-13drbd: Create the protocol feature THIN_RESYNCPhilipp Reisner3-2/+17
If thinly provisioned volumes are used, during a resync the sync source tries to find out if a block is deallocated. If it is deallocated, then the resync target uses block_dev_issue_zeroout() on the range in question. Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-13drbd: Introduce new disk config option rs-discard-granularityPhilipp Reisner1-3/+29
As long as the value is 0 the feature is disabled. With setting it to a positive value, DRBD limits and aligns its resync requests to the rs-discard-granularity setting. If the sync source detects all zeros in such a block, the resync target discards the range on disk. Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-13drbd: Implement handling of thinly provisioned storage on resync target nodesPhilipp Reisner5-4/+140
If during resync we read only zeroes for a range of sectors assume that these secotors can be discarded on the sync target node. Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-13drbd: Kill code duplicationPhilipp Reisner1-8/+10
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>