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2015-07-29block: add a bi_error field to struct bioChristoph Hellwig1-3/+4
Currently we have two different ways to signal an I/O error on a BIO: (1) by clearing the BIO_UPTODATE flag (2) by returning a Linux errno value to the bi_end_io callback The first one has the drawback of only communicating a single possible error (-EIO), and the second one has the drawback of not beeing persistent when bios are queued up, and are not passed along from child to parent bio in the ever more popular chaining scenario. Having both mechanisms available has the additional drawback of utterly confusing driver authors and introducing bugs where various I/O submitters only deal with one of them, and the others have to add boilerplate code to deal with both kinds of error returns. So add a new bi_error field to store an errno value directly in struct bio and remove the existing mechanisms to clean all this up. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-02-03floppy: Avoid manual call of device_create_file()Takashi Iwai1-9/+8
Use the static attribute groups assigned to the device instead of calling device_create_file() after the device registration. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2014-06-18Merge branch 'for-jens' of ↵Jens Axboe1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/linux-block into for-linus
2014-06-18floppy: format block0 read error message properlyJiri Kosina1-1/+1
In case reading of block 0 fails, line without trailing newline is printed causing dmesg to look horrible. Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2014-06-02Merge branch 'for-3.16/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block into nextLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pull block driver changes from Jens Axboe: "Now that the core bits are in, here's the pull request for the driver related changes for 3.16. Nothing out of the ordinary here, mostly business as usual. There are a few pulls of for-3.16/core into this branch, which were done when the blk-mq was modified after the mtip32xx conversion was put in. The pull request contains: - skd and cciss converted to use pci_enable_msix_exact(). From Alexander Gordeev. - A few mtip32xx fixes from Asai @ Micron. - The conversion of mtip32xx from make_request_fn to blk-mq, and a later small fix for that conversion on quiescing for non-queued IO. From me. - A fix for bsg to use an exported function to check whether this driver is request based or not. Needed updating for blk-mq, which is request based, but does not have a request_fn hook. From me. - Small floppy bug fix from Jiri. - A series of cleanups for the cdrom uniform layer from Joe Perches. Gets rid of various old ugly macros, making the code conform more to the modern coding style. - A series of patches for drbd from the drbd crew (Lars Ellenberg and Philipp Reisner). - A use-after-free fix for null_blk from Ming Lei. - Also from Ming Lei is a performance patch for virtio-blk, which can net us a 3x win on kvm platforms where world notification is expensive. - Ming Lei also fixed a stall issue in virtio-blk, due to a race between queue start/stop and resource limits. - A small batch of fixes for xen-blk{back,front} from Olaf Hering and Valentin Priescu" * 'for-3.16/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (54 commits) block: virtio_blk: don't hold spin lock during world switch xen-blkback: defer freeing blkif to avoid blocking xenwatch xen blkif.h: fix comment typo in discard-alignment xen/blkback: disable discard feature if requested by toolstack xen-blkfront: remove type check from blkfront_setup_discard floppy: do not corrupt bio.bi_flags when reading block 0 mtip32xx: move error handling to service thread virtio_blk: fix race between start and stop queue mtip32xx: stop block hardware queues before quiescing IO mtip32xx: blk_mq_init_queue() returns an ERR_PTR mtip32xx: convert to use blk-mq cdrom: Remove unnecessary prototype for cdrom_get_disc_info cdrom: Remove unnecessary prototype for cdrom_mrw_exit cdrom: Remove cdrom_count_tracks prototype cdrom: Remove cdrom_get_next_writeable prototype cdrom: Remove cdrom_get_last_written prototype cdrom: Move mmc_ioctls above cdrom_ioctl to remove unnecessary prototype cdrom: Remove unnecessary sanitize_format prototype cdrom: Remove unnecessary check_for_audio_disc prototype cdrom: Remove prototype for open_for_data ...
2014-06-02Merge branch 'for-3.16/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block into nextLinus Torvalds1-9/+9
Pull block core updates from Jens Axboe: "It's a big(ish) round this time, lots of development effort has gone into blk-mq in the last 3 months. Generally we're heading to where 3.16 will be a feature complete and performant blk-mq. scsi-mq is progressing nicely and will hopefully be in 3.17. A nvme port is in progress, and the Micron pci-e flash driver, mtip32xx, is converted and will be sent in with the driver pull request for 3.16. This pull request contains: - Lots of prep and support patches for scsi-mq have been integrated. All from Christoph. - API and code cleanups for blk-mq from Christoph. - Lots of good corner case and error handling cleanup fixes for blk-mq from Ming Lei. - A flew of blk-mq updates from me: * Provide strict mappings so that the driver can rely on the CPU to queue mapping. This enables optimizations in the driver. * Provided a bitmap tagging instead of percpu_ida, which never really worked well for blk-mq. percpu_ida relies on the fact that we have a lot more tags available than we really need, it fails miserably for cases where we exhaust (or are close to exhausting) the tag space. * Provide sane support for shared tag maps, as utilized by scsi-mq * Various fixes for IO timeouts. * API cleanups, and lots of perf tweaks and optimizations. - Remove 'buffer' from struct request. This is ancient code, from when requests were always virtually mapped. Kill it, to reclaim some space in struct request. From me. - Remove 'magic' from blk_plug. Since we store these on the stack and since we've never caught any actual bugs with this, lets just get rid of it. From me. - Only call part_in_flight() once for IO completion, as includes two atomic reads. Hopefully we'll get a better implementation soon, as the part IO stats are now one of the more expensive parts of doing IO on blk-mq. From me. - File migration of block code from {mm,fs}/ to block/. This includes bio.c, bio-integrity.c, bounce.c, and ioprio.c. From me, from a discussion on lkml. That should describe the meat of the pull request. Also has various little fixes and cleanups from Dave Jones, Shaohua Li, Duan Jiong, Fengguang Wu, Fabian Frederick, Randy Dunlap, Robert Elliott, and Sam Bradshaw" * 'for-3.16/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (100 commits) blk-mq: push IPI or local end_io decision to __blk_mq_complete_request() blk-mq: remember to start timeout handler for direct queue block: ensure that the timer is always added blk-mq: blk_mq_unregister_hctx() can be static blk-mq: make the sysfs mq/ layout reflect current mappings blk-mq: blk_mq_tag_to_rq should handle flush request block: remove dead code in scsi_ioctl:blk_verify_command blk-mq: request initialization optimizations block: add queue flag for disabling SG merging block: remove 'magic' from struct blk_plug blk-mq: remove alloc_hctx and free_hctx methods blk-mq: add file comments and update copyright notices blk-mq: remove blk_mq_alloc_request_pinned blk-mq: do not use blk_mq_alloc_request_pinned in blk_mq_map_request blk-mq: remove blk_mq_wait_for_tags blk-mq: initialize request in __blk_mq_alloc_request blk-mq: merge blk_mq_alloc_reserved_request into blk_mq_alloc_request blk-mq: add helper to insert requests from irq context blk-mq: remove stale comment for blk_mq_complete_request() blk-mq: allow non-softirq completions ...
2014-05-28floppy: do not corrupt bio.bi_flags when reading block 0Jiri Kosina1-1/+1
Commit 41a55b4de39 ("floppy: silence warning during disk test") caused bio.bi_flags being overwritten, and its initialization to BIO_UPTODATE in bio_init() to be lost. This was unnoticed until 7b7b68bba5 ("floppy: bail out in open() if drive is not responding to block0 read"), because the error value wasn't checked for in the bio completion callback. Now we are actually looking at the error, and the loss of BIO_UPTODATE causes EIO to be wrongly passed to the callback, which confuses the FD_OPEN_SHOULD_FAIL_BIT logic. Fix this by not destroying previous value of bi_flags when setting BIO_QUIET. Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com> Reported-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2014-05-05floppy: don't write kernel-only members to FDRAWCMD ioctl outputMatthew Daley1-1/+4
Do not leak kernel-only floppy_raw_cmd structure members to userspace. This includes the linked-list pointer and the pointer to the allocated DMA space. Signed-off-by: Matthew Daley <mattd@bugfuzz.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-05-05floppy: ignore kernel-only members in FDRAWCMD ioctl inputMatthew Daley1-3/+3
Always clear out these floppy_raw_cmd struct members after copying the entire structure from userspace so that the in-kernel version is always valid and never left in an interdeterminate state. Signed-off-by: Matthew Daley <mattd@bugfuzz.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-15block: remove struct request buffer memberJens Axboe1-9/+9
This was used in the olden days, back when onions were proper yellow. Basically it mapped to the current buffer to be transferred. With highmem being added more than a decade ago, most drivers map pages out of a bio, and rq->buffer isn't pointing at anything valid. Convert old style drivers to just use bio_data(). For the discard payload use case, just reference the page in the bio. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-03-07floppy: don't use PREPARE_[DELAYED_]WORKTejun Heo1-14/+28
PREPARE_[DELAYED_]WORK() are being phased out. They have few users and a nasty surprise in terms of reentrancy guarantee as workqueue considers work items to be different if they don't have the same work function. floppy has been multiplexing floppy_work and fd_timer with multiple work functions. Introduce floppy_work_workfn() and fd_timer_workfn() which invoke floppy_work_fn and fd_timer_fn respectively and always use the two functions as the work functions and update the users to set floppy_work_fn and fd_timer_fn instead of overriding work functions using PREPARE_[DELAYED_]WORK(). It would probably be best to route this with other related updates through the workqueue tree. Lightly tested using qemu. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2014-01-17floppy: bail out in open() if drive is not responding to block0 readJiri Kosina1-9/+27
In case reading of block 0 during open() fails, it is not the right thing to let open() succeed. Fix this by introducing FD_OPEN_SHOULD_FAIL_BIT flag, and setting it in case the bio callback encounters an error while trying to read block 0. As a bonus, this works around certain broken userspace (blkid), which is not able to properly handle read()s returning IO errors. Hence be nice to those, and bail out during open() already; if block 0 is not readable, read()s are not going to provide any meaningful data anyway. Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2013-11-23block: Convert bio_for_each_segment() to bvec_iterKent Overstreet1-6/+6
More prep work for immutable biovecs - with immutable bvecs drivers won't be able to use the biovec directly, they'll need to use helpers that take into account bio->bi_iter.bi_bvec_done. This updates callers for the new usage without changing the implementation yet. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: "Ed L. Cashin" <ecashin@coraid.com> Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk> Cc: Lars Ellenberg <drbd-dev@lists.linbit.com> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Paul Clements <Paul.Clements@steeleye.com> Cc: Jim Paris <jim@jtan.com> Cc: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org> Cc: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@inktank.com> Cc: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com> Cc: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com> Cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Joshua Morris <josh.h.morris@us.ibm.com> Cc: Philip Kelleher <pjk1939@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: linux390@de.ibm.com Cc: Nagalakshmi Nandigama <Nagalakshmi.Nandigama@lsi.com> Cc: Sreekanth Reddy <Sreekanth.Reddy@lsi.com> Cc: support@lsi.com Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <JBottomley@parallels.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com> Cc: Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski <herton.krzesinski@canonical.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Guo Chao <yan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Asai Thambi S P <asamymuthupa@micron.com> Cc: Selvan Mani <smani@micron.com> Cc: Sam Bradshaw <sbradshaw@micron.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com> Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com> Cc: Quoc-Son Anh <quoc-sonx.anh@intel.com> Cc: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com> Cc: Seth Jennings <sjenning@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: drbd-user@lists.linbit.com Cc: nbd-general@lists.sourceforge.net Cc: cbe-oss-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: xen-devel@lists.xensource.com Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org Cc: linux-raid@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org Cc: DL-MPTFusionLinux@lsi.com Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org Cc: devel@driverdev.osuosl.org Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Cc: cluster-devel@redhat.com Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Acked-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
2013-11-23block: Abstract out bvec iteratorKent Overstreet1-2/+2
Immutable biovecs are going to require an explicit iterator. To implement immutable bvecs, a later patch is going to add a bi_bvec_done member to this struct; for now, this patch effectively just renames things. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: "Ed L. Cashin" <ecashin@coraid.com> Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk> Cc: Lars Ellenberg <drbd-dev@lists.linbit.com> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Cc: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org> Cc: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@inktank.com> Cc: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com> Cc: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com> Cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Joshua Morris <josh.h.morris@us.ibm.com> Cc: Philip Kelleher <pjk1939@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: linux390@de.ibm.com Cc: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com> Cc: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@tonian.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <JBottomley@parallels.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "Nicholas A. Bellinger" <nab@linux-iscsi.org> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com> Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com> Cc: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@kernel.org> Cc: Joern Engel <joern@logfs.org> Cc: Prasad Joshi <prasadjoshi.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com> Cc: KONISHI Ryusuke <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com> Cc: xfs@oss.sgi.com Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski <herton.krzesinski@canonical.com> Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Guo Chao <yan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Asai Thambi S P <asamymuthupa@micron.com> Cc: Selvan Mani <smani@micron.com> Cc: Sam Bradshaw <sbradshaw@micron.com> Cc: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn> Cc: "Roger Pau Monné" <roger.pau@citrix.com> Cc: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Cc: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> Cc: Ian Campbell <Ian.Campbell@citrix.com> Cc: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com> Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org> Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchand@redhat.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Peng Tao <tao.peng@emc.com> Cc: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com> Cc: fanchaoting <fanchaoting@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com> Cc: Sunil Mushran <sunil.mushran@gmail.com> Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Cc: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com> Cc: Pankaj Kumar <pankaj.km@samsung.com> Cc: Dan Magenheimer <dan.magenheimer@oracle.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>6
2013-10-25block: make rq->cmd_flags be 64-bitJens Axboe1-2/+2
We have officially run out of flags in a 32-bit space. Extend it to 64-bit even on 32-bit archs. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2013-05-08Merge branch 'for-3.10/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds1-1/+0
Pull block core updates from Jens Axboe: - Major bit is Kents prep work for immutable bio vecs. - Stable candidate fix for a scheduling-while-atomic in the queue bypass operation. - Fix for the hang on exceeded rq->datalen 32-bit unsigned when merging discard bios. - Tejuns changes to convert the writeback thread pool to the generic workqueue mechanism. - Runtime PM framework, SCSI patches exists on top of these in James' tree. - A few random fixes. * 'for-3.10/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (40 commits) relay: move remove_buf_file inside relay_close_buf partitions/efi.c: replace useless kzalloc's by kmalloc's fs/block_dev.c: fix iov_shorten() criteria in blkdev_aio_read() block: fix max discard sectors limit blkcg: fix "scheduling while atomic" in blk_queue_bypass_start Documentation: cfq-iosched: update documentation help for cfq tunables writeback: expose the bdi_wq workqueue writeback: replace custom worker pool implementation with unbound workqueue writeback: remove unused bdi_pending_list aoe: Fix unitialized var usage bio-integrity: Add explicit field for owner of bip_buf block: Add an explicit bio flag for bios that own their bvec block: Add bio_alloc_pages() block: Convert some code to bio_for_each_segment_all() block: Add bio_for_each_segment_all() bounce: Refactor __blk_queue_bounce to not use bi_io_vec raid1: use bio_copy_data() pktcdvd: Use bio_reset() in disabled code to kill bi_idx usage pktcdvd: use bio_copy_data() block: Add bio_copy_data() ...
2013-05-07block_device_operations->release() should return voidAl Viro1-3/+1
The value passed is 0 in all but "it can never happen" cases (and those only in a couple of drivers) *and* it would've been lost on the way out anyway, even if something tried to pass something meaningful. Just don't bother. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-03-23block: Remove bi_idx referencesKent Overstreet1-1/+0
For immutable bvecs, all bi_idx usage needs to be audited - so here we're removing all the unnecessary uses. Most of these are places where it was being initialized on a bio that was just allocated, a few others are conversions to standard macros. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@google.com> CC: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-11-23floppy: destroy floppy workqueue before cleaning up the queueJiri Kosina1-2/+3
We need to first destroy the floppy_wq workqueue before cleaning up the queue. Otherwise we might race with still pending work with the workqueue, but all the block queue already gone. This might lead to various oopses, such as CPU 0 Pid: 6, comm: kworker/u:0 Not tainted 3.7.0-rc4 #1 Bochs Bochs RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8134eef5>] [<ffffffff8134eef5>] blk_peek_request+0xd5/0x1c0 RSP: 0000:ffff88000dc7dd88 EFLAGS: 00010092 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: ffff88000f602688 RSI: ffffffff81fd95d8 RDI: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b RBP: ffff88000dc7dd98 R08: ffffffff81fd95c8 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: ffffffff81fd9480 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b R13: ffff88000dc7dfd8 R14: ffff88000dc7dfd8 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffffff81e21000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000001e11000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Process kworker/u:0 (pid: 6, threadinfo ffff88000dc7c000, task ffff88000dc5ecc0) Stack: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffff88000dc7ddb8 ffffffff8134efee ffff88000dc7ddb8 0000000000000000 ffff88000dc7dde8 ffffffff814aef3c ffffffff81e75d80 ffff88000dc0c640 ffff88000fbfb000 ffffffff814aed90 Call Trace: [<ffffffff8134efee>] blk_fetch_request+0xe/0x30 [<ffffffff814aef3c>] redo_fd_request+0x1ac/0x400 [<ffffffff814aed90>] ? start_motor+0x130/0x130 [<ffffffff8106b526>] process_one_work+0x136/0x450 [<ffffffff8106af65>] ? manage_workers+0x205/0x2e0 [<ffffffff8106bb6d>] worker_thread+0x14d/0x420 [<ffffffff8106ba20>] ? rescuer_thread+0x1a0/0x1a0 [<ffffffff8107075a>] kthread+0xba/0xc0 [<ffffffff810706a0>] ? __kthread_parkme+0x80/0x80 [<ffffffff818b553a>] ret_from_fork+0x7a/0xb0 [<ffffffff810706a0>] ? __kthread_parkme+0x80/0x80 Code: 0f 84 c0 00 00 00 83 f8 01 0f 85 e2 00 00 00 81 4b 40 00 00 80 00 48 89 df e8 58 f8 ff ff be fb ff ff ff fe ff ff <49> 8b 1c 24 49 39 dc 0f 85 2e ff ff ff 41 0f b6 84 24 28 04 00 RIP [<ffffffff8134eef5>] blk_peek_request+0xd5/0x1c0 RSP <ffff88000dc7dd88> Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Tested-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-10-30floppy: remove dr, reuse drive on do_floppy_initHerton Ronaldo Krzesinski1-26/+22
This is a small cleanup, that also may turn error handling of unitialized disks more readable. We don't need a separate variable to track allocated disks, remove dr and reuse drive variable instead. Signed-off-by: Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski <herton.krzesinski@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-10-30floppy: use common function to check if floppies can be registeredHerton Ronaldo Krzesinski1-10/+13
The same checks to see if a drive can be or is registered are repeated through the code, factor out the checks in a common function and replace the repeated checks with it. Signed-off-by: Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski <herton.krzesinski@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-10-30floppy: properly handle failure on add_disk loopHerton Ronaldo Krzesinski1-1/+10
On floppy initialization, if something failed inside the loop we call add_disk, there was no cleanup of previous iterations in the error handling. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski <herton.krzesinski@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-10-30floppy: do put_disk on current dr if blk_init_queue failsHerton Ronaldo Krzesinski1-0/+1
If blk_init_queue fails, we do not call put_disk on the current dr (dr is decremented first in the error handling loop). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski <herton.krzesinski@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-10-30floppy: don't call alloc_ordered_workqueue inside the alloc_disk loopHerton Ronaldo Krzesinski1-9/+6
Since commit 070ad7e ("floppy: convert to delayed work and single-thread wq"), we end up calling alloc_ordered_workqueue multiple times inside the loop, which shouldn't be intended. Besides the leak, other side effect in the current code is if blk_init_queue fails, we would end up calling unregister_blkdev even if we didn't call yet register_blkdev. Just moved the allocation of floppy_wq before the loop, and adjusted the code accordingly. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.5+ Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski <herton.krzesinski@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-08-21workqueue: deprecate __cancel_delayed_work()Tejun Heo1-1/+1
Now that cancel_delayed_work() can be safely called from IRQ handlers, there's no reason to use __cancel_delayed_work(). Use cancel_delayed_work() instead of __cancel_delayed_work() and mark the latter deprecated. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Roland Dreier <roland@kernel.org> Cc: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>
2012-08-21workqueue: use mod_delayed_work() instead of __cancel + queueTejun Heo1-2/+1
Now that mod_delayed_work() is safe to call from IRQ handlers, __cancel_delayed_work() followed by queue_delayed_work() can be replaced with mod_delayed_work(). Most conversions are straight-forward except for the following. * net/core/link_watch.c: linkwatch_schedule_work() was doing a quite elaborate dancing around its delayed_work. Collapse it such that linkwatch_work is queued for immediate execution if LW_URGENT and existing timer is kept otherwise. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>
2012-07-31Merge branch 'upstream' of ↵Jens Axboe1-2/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/floppy into for-3.6/drivers
2012-07-31floppy: remove duplicated flag FD_RAW_NEED_DISKFengguang Wu1-2/+1
Fix coccinelle warning (without behavior change): drivers/block/floppy.c:2518:32-48: duplicated argument to & or | Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2012-07-30Merge branch 'for-jens' of git://git.drbd.org/linux-drbd into for-3.6/driversJens Axboe1-0/+1
2012-07-04floppy: Run floppy initialization asynchronousAndi Kleen1-1/+20
floppy_init is quite slow, 3s on my test system to determine that there is no floppy. Run it asynchronous to the other init calls to improve boot time. [jkosina@suse.cz: fix modular build] Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2012-07-03floppy: cancel any pending fd_timeouts before adding a new oneLinus Torvalds1-0/+1
In commit 070ad7e793dc ("floppy: convert to delayed work and single-thread wq") the 'fd_timeout' timer was converted to a delayed work. However, the "del_timer(&fd_timeout)" was lost in the process, and any previous pending timeouts would stay active when we then re-queued the timeout. This resulted in the floppy probe sequence having a (stale) 20s timeout rather than the intended 3s timeout, and thus made booting with the floppy driver (but no actual floppy controller) take much longer than it should. Of course, there's little reason for most people to compile the floppy driver into the kernel at all, which is why most people never noticed. Canceling the delayed work where we used to do the del_timer() fixes the issue, and makes the floppy probing use the proper new timeout instead. The three second timeout is still very wasteful, but better than the 20s one. Reported-and-tested-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Reported-and-tested-by: Calvin Walton <calvin.walton@kepstin.ca> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-05-18floppy: remove floppy-specific O_EXCL handlingJiri Kosina1-14/+4
Block layer now handles O_EXCL in a generic way for block devices. The semantics is however different for floppy and all other block devices, as floppy driver contains its own O_EXCL handling. The semantics for all-but-floppy bdevs is "there can be at most one O_EXCL open of this file", while for floppy bdev the semantics is "if someone has the bdev open with O_EXCL, noone else can open it". There is actual userspace-observable change in behavior because of this since commit e525fd89d380c ("block: make blkdev_get/put() handle exclusive access") -- on kernels containing this commit, mount of /dev/fd0 causes the fd0 block device be claimed with _EXCL, preventing subsequent open(/dev/fd0). Bring things back into shape, i.e. make it possible, analogically to other block devices, to mount the floppy and open() it afterwards -- remove the floppy-specific handling and let the generic bdev code O_EXCL handling take over. Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2012-05-18floppy: convert to delayed work and single-thread wqJiri Kosina1-70/+73
There are several races in floppy driver between bottom half (scheduled_work) and timers (fd_timeout, fd_timer). Due to slowness of the actual floppy devices, those races are never (at least to my knowledge) triggered on a bare floppy metal. However on virtualized (emulated) floppy drives, which are of course magnitudes faster than the real ones, these races trigger reliably. They usually exhibit themselves as NULL pointer dereferences during DMA setup, such as BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000a [ ... snip ... ] EIP: 0060:[<c02053d5>] EFLAGS: 00010293 CPU: 0 EAX: ffffe000 EBX: 0000000a ECX: 00000000 EDX: 0000000a ESI: c05d2718 EDI: 00000000 EBP: 00000000 ESP: f540fe44 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0000 SS: 0068 Process swapper (pid: 0, ti=f540e000 task=c082d5a0 task.ti=c0826000) Stack: ffffe000 00001ffc 00000000 00000000 00000000 c05d2718 c0708b40 f540fe80 c020470f c05d2718 c0708b40 00000000 f540fe80 0000000a f540fee4 00000000 c0708b40 f540fee4 00000000 00000000 c020526b 00000000 c05d2718 c0708b40 Call Trace: [<c020470f>] dump_trace+0xaf/0x110 [<c020526b>] show_trace_log_lvl+0x4b/0x60 [<c0205298>] show_trace+0x18/0x20 [<c05c5811>] dump_stack+0x6d/0x72 [<c0248527>] warn_slowpath_common+0x77/0xb0 [<c02485f3>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x33/0x40 [<f7ec593c>] setup_DMA+0x14c/0x210 [floppy] [<f7ecaa95>] setup_rw_floppy+0x105/0x190 [floppy] [<c0256d08>] run_timer_softirq+0x168/0x2a0 [<c024e762>] __do_softirq+0xc2/0x1c0 [<c02042ed>] do_softirq+0x7d/0xb0 [<f54d8a00>] 0xf54d89ff but other instances can be easily seen as well. This can be observed at least under VMWare, VirtualBox and KVM. This patch converts all the timers and bottom halfs to be processed in a single workqueue. This aproach has been already discussed back in 2010 if I remember correctly, and Acked by Linus [1], but it then never made it to the tree. This all is based on original idea and code of Stephen Hemminger. I have ported original Stepen's code to the current state of the floppy driver, and performed quite some testing (on real hardware), which didn't reveal any issues (this includes not only writing and reading data, but also formatting (unfortunately I didn't find any Double-Density disks any more)). Ability to handle errors properly (supplying known bad floppies) has also been verified. [1] http://kerneltrap.org/mailarchive/linux-kernel/2010/6/11/4582092 Based-on-patch-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2012-03-30x86: Remove the ancient and deprecated disable_hlt() and enable_hlt() facilityLen Brown1-36/+0
The X86_32-only disable_hlt/enable_hlt mechanism was used by the 32-bit floppy driver. Its effect was to replace the use of the HLT instruction inside default_idle() with cpu_relax() - essentially it turned off the use of HLT. This workaround was commented in the code as: "disable hlt during certain critical i/o operations" "This halt magic was a workaround for ancient floppy DMA wreckage. It should be safe to remove." H. Peter Anvin additionally adds: "To the best of my knowledge, no-hlt only existed because of flaky power distributions on 386/486 systems which were sold to run DOS. Since DOS did no power management of any kind, including HLT, the power draw was fairly uniform; when exposed to the much hhigher noise levels you got when Linux used HLT caused some of these systems to fail. They were by far in the minority even back then." Alan Cox further says: "Also for the Cyrix 5510 which tended to go castors up if a HLT occurred during a DMA cycle and on a few other boxes HLT during DMA tended to go astray. Do we care ? I doubt it. The 5510 was pretty obscure, the 5520 fixed it, the 5530 is probably the oldest still in any kind of use." So, let's finally drop this. Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-3rhk9bzf0x9rljkv488tloib@git.kernel.org [ If anyone cares then alternative instruction patching could be used to replace HLT with a one-byte NOP instruction. Much simpler. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-03-28Remove all #inclusions of asm/system.hDavid Howells1-1/+0
Remove all #inclusions of asm/system.h preparatory to splitting and killing it. Performed with the following command: perl -p -i -e 's!^#\s*include\s*<asm/system[.]h>.*\n!!' `grep -Irl '^#\s*include\s*<asm/system[.]h>' *` Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2012-03-05floppy/scsi: fix setting of BIO flagsMuthu Kumar1-1/+1
Fix setting bio flags in drivers (sd_dif/floppy). Signed-off-by: Muthukumar R <muthur@gmail.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-02-08floppy: Fix a crash during rmmodVivek Goyal1-0/+9
floppy driver does not call add_disk() on all the drives hence we don't take gendisk reference on request queue for these drives. Don't call put_disk() with disk->queue set, otherwise we try to put the reference we never took. Reported-and-tested-by: Dirk Gouders <gouders@et.bocholt.fh-gelsenkirchen.de> Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal<vgoyal@redhat.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-02-08floppy: Cleanup disk->queue before caling put_disk() if add_disk() was never ↵Vivek Goyal1-1/+7
called add_disk() takes gendisk reference on request queue. If driver failed during initialization and never called add_disk() then that extra reference is not taken. That reference is put in put_disk(). floppy driver allocates the disk, allocates queue, sets disk->queue and then relizes that floppy controller is not present. It tries to tear down everything and tries to put a reference down in put_disk() which was never taken. In such error cases cleanup disk->queue before calling put_disk() so that we never try to put down a reference which was never taken in first place. Reported-and-tested-by: Suresh Jayaraman <sjayaraman@suse.com> Tested-by: Dirk Gouders <gouders@et.bocholt.fh-gelsenkirchen.de> Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-01-03fs: move code out of buffer.cAl Viro1-1/+0
Move invalidate_bdev, block_sync_page into fs/block_dev.c. Export kill_bdev as well, so brd doesn't have to open code it. Reduce buffer_head.h requirement accordingly. Removed a rather large comment from invalidate_bdev, as it looked a bit obsolete to bother moving. The small comment replacing it says enough. Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de> Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2011-09-21floppy: use del_timer_sync() in init cleanupCarsten Emde1-4/+4
When no floppy is found the module code can be released while a timer function is pending or about to be executed. CPU0 CPU1 floppy_init() timer_softirq() spin_lock_irq(&base->lock); detach_timer(); spin_unlock_irq(&base->lock); -> Interrupt del_timer(); return -ENODEV; module_cleanup(); <- EOI call_timer_fn(); OOPS Use del_timer_sync() to prevent this. Signed-off-by: Carsten Emde <C.Emde@osadl.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2011-05-29Merge branch 'idle-release' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux-idle-2.6 * 'idle-release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux-idle-2.6: x86 idle: deprecate mwait_idle() and "idle=mwait" cmdline param x86 idle: deprecate "no-hlt" cmdline param x86 idle APM: deprecate CONFIG_APM_CPU_IDLE x86 idle floppy: deprecate disable_hlt() x86 idle: EXPORT_SYMBOL(default_idle, pm_idle) only when APM demands it x86 idle: clarify AMD erratum 400 workaround idle governor: Avoid lock acquisition to read pm_qos before entering idle cpuidle: menu: fixed wrapping timers at 4.294 seconds
2011-05-29x86 idle floppy: deprecate disable_hlt()Len Brown1-0/+1
Plan to remove floppy_disable_hlt in 2012, an ancient workaround with comments that it should be removed. This allows us to remove clutter and a run-time branch from the idle code. WARN_ONCE() on invocation until it is removed. cc: x86@kernel.org cc: stable@kernel.org # .39.x Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2011-04-21block: unexport DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE for legacy/fringe driversTejun Heo1-1/+0
In-kernel disk event polling doesn't matter for legacy/fringe drivers and may lead to infinite event loop if ->check_events() implementation generates events on level condition instead of edge. Now that block layer supports suppressing exporting unlisted events, simply leaving disk->events cleared allows these drivers to keep the internal revalidation behavior intact while avoiding weird interactions with userland event handler. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2011-03-10Merge branch 'for-2.6.39/stack-plug' into for-2.6.39/coreJens Axboe1-1/+0
Conflicts: block/blk-core.c block/blk-flush.c drivers/md/raid1.c drivers/md/raid10.c drivers/md/raid5.c fs/nilfs2/btnode.c fs/nilfs2/mdt.c Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2011-03-10block: remove per-queue pluggingJens Axboe1-1/+0
Code has been converted over to the new explicit on-stack plugging, and delay users have been converted to use the new API for that. So lets kill off the old plugging along with aops->sync_page(). Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2011-03-09floppy,{ami|ata}flop: Convert to bdops->check_events()Tejun Heo1-4/+6
Convert the floppy drivers from ->media_changed() to ->check_events(). Both floppy and ataflop buffer media changed state bit and clear them on revalidation and will behave correctly with kernel event polling. I can't tell how amiflop clears its event and it's possible that it may generate spurious events when polled. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
2011-02-24Fix over-zealous flush_disk when changing device size.NeilBrown1-1/+1
There are two cases when we call flush_disk. In one, the device has disappeared (check_disk_change) so any data will hold becomes irrelevant. In the oter, the device has changed size (check_disk_size_change) so data we hold may be irrelevant. In both cases it makes sense to discard any 'clean' buffers, so they will be read back from the device if needed. In the former case it makes sense to discard 'dirty' buffers as there will never be anywhere safe to write the data. In the second case it *does*not* make sense to discard dirty buffers as that will lead to file system corruption when you simply enlarge the containing devices. flush_disk calls __invalidate_devices. __invalidate_device calls both invalidate_inodes and invalidate_bdev. invalidate_inodes *does* discard I_DIRTY inodes and this does lead to fs corruption. invalidate_bev *does*not* discard dirty pages, but I don't really care about that at present. So this patch adds a flag to __invalidate_device (calling it __invalidate_device2) to indicate whether dirty buffers should be killed, and this is passed to invalidate_inodes which can choose to skip dirty inodes. flusk_disk then passes true from check_disk_change and false from check_disk_size_change. dm avoids tripping over this problem by calling i_size_write directly rathher than using check_disk_size_change. md does use check_disk_size_change and so is affected. This regression was introduced by commit 608aeef17a which causes check_disk_size_change to call flush_disk, so it is suitable for any kernel since 2.6.27. Cc: stable@kernel.org Acked-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Patterson <andrew.patterson@hp.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2011-01-13Merge branch 'for-2.6.38/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-blockLinus Torvalds1-5/+10
* 'for-2.6.38/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block: cciss: reinstate proper FIFO order of command queue list floppy: replace NO_GEOM macro with a function
2010-12-24floppy: don't use flush_scheduled_work()Tejun Heo1-2/+2
flush_scheduled_work() is deprecated and scheduled to be removed. Directly flush floppy_work instead. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2010-11-08floppy: replace NO_GEOM macro with a functionPekka Enberg1-5/+10
This patch replaces the NO_GEOM macro with a proper static inline function and converts an open-coded caller in check_floppy_change() to use it. Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>