| Age | Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Files | Lines |
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Change num_ghes from int to unsigned int, preventing an overflow
and causing subsequent vmalloc() to fail.
The overflow happens in ghes_estatus_pool_init() when calculating
len during execution of the statement below as both multiplication
operands here are signed int:
len += (num_ghes * GHES_ESOURCE_PREALLOC_MAX_SIZE);
The following call trace is observed because of this bug:
[ 9.317108] swapper/0: vmalloc error: size 18446744071562596352, exceeds total pages, mode:0xcc0(GFP_KERNEL), nodemask=(null),cpuset=/,mems_allowed=0-1
[ 9.317131] Call Trace:
[ 9.317134] <TASK>
[ 9.317137] dump_stack_lvl+0x49/0x5f
[ 9.317145] dump_stack+0x10/0x12
[ 9.317146] warn_alloc.cold+0x7b/0xdf
[ 9.317150] ? __device_attach+0x16a/0x1b0
[ 9.317155] __vmalloc_node_range+0x702/0x740
[ 9.317160] ? device_add+0x17f/0x920
[ 9.317164] ? dev_set_name+0x53/0x70
[ 9.317166] ? platform_device_add+0xf9/0x240
[ 9.317168] __vmalloc_node+0x49/0x50
[ 9.317170] ? ghes_estatus_pool_init+0x43/0xa0
[ 9.317176] vmalloc+0x21/0x30
[ 9.317177] ghes_estatus_pool_init+0x43/0xa0
[ 9.317179] acpi_hest_init+0x129/0x19c
[ 9.317185] acpi_init+0x434/0x4a4
[ 9.317188] ? acpi_sleep_proc_init+0x2a/0x2a
[ 9.317190] do_one_initcall+0x48/0x200
[ 9.317195] kernel_init_freeable+0x221/0x284
[ 9.317200] ? rest_init+0xe0/0xe0
[ 9.317204] kernel_init+0x1a/0x130
[ 9.317205] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[ 9.317208] </TASK>
Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
[ rjw: Subject and changelog edits ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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If an error is detected as a result of user-space process accessing a
corrupt memory location, the CPU may take an abort. Then the platform
firmware reports kernel via NMI like notifications, e.g. NOTIFY_SEA,
NOTIFY_SOFTWARE_DELEGATED, etc.
For NMI like notifications, commit 7f17b4a121d0 ("ACPI: APEI: Kick the
memory_failure() queue for synchronous errors") keep track of whether
memory_failure() work was queued, and make task_work pending to flush out
the queue so that the work is processed before return to user-space.
The code use init_mm to check whether the error occurs in user space:
if (current->mm != &init_mm)
The condition is always true, becase _nobody_ ever has "init_mm" as a real
VM any more.
In addition to abort, errors can also be signaled as asynchronous
exceptions, such as interrupt and SError. In such case, the interrupted
current process could be any kind of thread. When a kernel thread is
interrupted, the work ghes_kick_task_work deferred to task_work will never
be processed because entry_handler returns to call ret_to_kernel() instead
of ret_to_user(). Consequently, the estatus_node alloced from
ghes_estatus_pool in ghes_in_nmi_queue_one_entry() will not be freed.
After around 200 allocations in our platform, the ghes_estatus_pool will
run of memory and ghes_in_nmi_queue_one_entry() returns ENOMEM. As a
result, the event failed to be processed.
sdei: event 805 on CPU 113 failed with error: -2
Finally, a lot of unhandled events may cause platform firmware to exceed
some threshold and reboot.
The condition should generally just do
if (current->mm)
as described in active_mm.rst documentation.
Then if an asynchronous error is detected when a kernel thread is running,
(e.g. when detected by a background scrubber), do not add task_work to it
as the original patch intends to do.
Fixes: 7f17b4a121d0 ("ACPI: APEI: Kick the memory_failure() queue for synchronous errors")
Signed-off-by: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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ghes_init() sticks out in acpi_init() because it is the only functions
without an "acpi_" prefix.
Rename ghes_init with an "acpi_" prefix, then all looks fine.
Signed-off-by: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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From commit e147133a42cb ("ACPI / APEI: Make hest.c manage the estatus
memory pool") was merged, ghes_init() relies on acpi_hest_init() to manage
the estatus memory pool. On the other hand, ghes_init() relies on
sdei_init() to detect the SDEI version and (un)register events. The
dependencies are as follows:
ghes_init() => acpi_hest_init() => acpi_bus_init() => acpi_init()
ghes_init() => sdei_init()
HEST is not PCI-specific and initcall ordering is implicit and not
well-defined within a level.
Based on above, remove acpi_hest_init() from acpi_pci_root_init() and
convert ghes_init() and sdei_init() from initcalls to explicit calls in the
following order:
acpi_hest_init()
ghes_init()
sdei_init()
Signed-off-by: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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SGX EPC pages do not have a "struct page" associated with them so the
pfn_valid() sanity check fails and results in a warning message to
the console.
Add an additional check to skip the warning if the address of the error
is in an SGX EPC page.
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211026220050.697075-8-tony.luck@intel.com
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Before commit 8fcc4ae6faf8 ("arm64: acpi: Make apei_claim_sea()
synchronise with APEI's irq work"), do_sea() would unconditionally
signal the affected task from the arch code. Since that change,
the GHES driver sends the signals.
This exposes a problem as errors the GHES driver doesn't understand
or doesn't handle effectively are silently ignored. It will cause
the errors get taken again, and circulate endlessly. User-space task
get stuck in this loop.
Existing firmware on Kunpeng9xx systems reports cache errors with the
'ARM Processor Error' CPER records.
Do memory failure handling for ARM Processor Error Section just like
for Memory Error Section.
Fixes: 8fcc4ae6faf8 ("arm64: acpi: Make apei_claim_sea() synchronise with APEI's irq work")
Signed-off-by: Xiaofei Tan <tanxiaofei@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
[ rjw: Subject edit ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Pull arch task_work cleanups from Jens Axboe:
"Two cleanups that don't fit other categories:
- Finally get the task_work_add() cleanup done properly, so we don't
have random 0/1/false/true/TWA_SIGNAL confusing use cases. Updates
all callers, and also fixes up the documentation for
task_work_add().
- While working on some TIF related changes for 5.11, this
TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME cleanup fell out of that. Remove some arch
duplication for how that is handled"
* tag 'arch-cleanup-2020-10-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
task_work: cleanup notification modes
tracehook: clear TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME in tracehook_notify_resume()
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A previous commit changed the notification mode from true/false to an
int, allowing notify-no, notify-yes, or signal-notify. This was
backwards compatible in the sense that any existing true/false user
would translate to either 0 (on notification sent) or 1, the latter
which mapped to TWA_RESUME. TWA_SIGNAL was assigned a value of 2.
Clean this up properly, and define a proper enum for the notification
mode. Now we have:
- TWA_NONE. This is 0, same as before the original change, meaning no
notification requested.
- TWA_RESUME. This is 1, same as before the original change, meaning
that we use TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME.
- TWA_SIGNAL. This uses TIF_SIGPENDING/JOBCTL_TASK_WORK for the
notification.
Clean up all the callers, switching their 0/1/false/true to using the
appropriate TWA_* mode for notifications.
Fixes: e91b48162332 ("task_work: teach task_work_add() to do signal_wake_up()")
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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CPER records describing a firmware-first error are identified by GUID.
The ghes driver currently logs, but ignores any unknown CPER records.
This prevents describing errors that can't be represented by a standard
entry, that would otherwise allow a driver to recover from an error.
The UEFI spec calls these 'Non-standard Section Body' (N.2.3 of
version 2.8).
Add a notifier chain for these non-standard/vendor-records. Callers
must identify their type of records by GUID.
Record data is copied to memory from the ghes_estatus_pool to allow
us to keep it until after the notifier has run.
Co-developed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200903123456.1823-2-shiju.jose@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shiju Jose <shiju.jose@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"These update the ACPICA code in the kernel to upstream revision
20200430, fix several reference counting errors related to ACPI
tables, add _Exx / _Lxx support to the GED driver, add a new
acpi_evaluate_reg() helper, add new DPTF battery participant driver
and extend the DPFT power participant driver, improve the handling of
memory failures in the APEI code, add a blacklist entry to the
backlight driver, update the PMIC driver and the processor idle
driver, fix two kobject reference count leaks, and make a few janitory
changes.
Specifics:
- Update the ACPICA code in the kernel to upstream revision 20200430:
- Move acpi_gbl_next_cmd_num definition (Erik Kaneda).
- Ignore AE_ALREADY_EXISTS status in the disassembler when parsing
create operators (Erik Kaneda).
- Add status checks to the dispatcher (Erik Kaneda).
- Fix required parameters for _NIG and _NIH (Erik Kaneda).
- Make acpi_protocol_lengths static (Yue Haibing).
- Fix ACPI table reference counting errors in several places, mostly
in error code paths (Hanjun Guo).
- Extend the Generic Event Device (GED) driver to support _Exx and
_Lxx handler methods (Ard Biesheuvel).
- Add new acpi_evaluate_reg() helper and modify the ACPI PCI hotplug
code to use it (Hans de Goede).
- Add new DPTF battery participant driver and make the DPFT power
participant driver create more sysfs device attributes (Srinivas
Pandruvada).
- Improve the handling of memory failures in APEI (James Morse).
- Add new blacklist entry for Acer TravelMate 5735Z to the backlight
driver (Paul Menzel).
- Add i2c address for thermal control to the PMIC driver (Mauro
Carvalho Chehab).
- Allow the ACPI processor idle driver to work on platforms with only
one ACPI C-state present (Zhang Rui).
- Fix kobject reference count leaks in error code paths in two places
(Qiushi Wu).
- Delete unused proc filename macros and make some symbols static
(Pascal Terjan, Zheng Zengkai, Zou Wei)"
* tag 'acpi-5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (32 commits)
ACPI: CPPC: Fix reference count leak in acpi_cppc_processor_probe()
ACPI: sysfs: Fix reference count leak in acpi_sysfs_add_hotplug_profile()
ACPI: GED: use correct trigger type field in _Exx / _Lxx handling
ACPI: DPTF: Add battery participant driver
ACPI: DPTF: Additional sysfs attributes for power participant driver
ACPI: video: Use native backlight on Acer TravelMate 5735Z
arm64: acpi: Make apei_claim_sea() synchronise with APEI's irq work
ACPI: APEI: Kick the memory_failure() queue for synchronous errors
mm/memory-failure: Add memory_failure_queue_kick()
ACPI / PMIC: Add i2c address for thermal control
ACPI: GED: add support for _Exx / _Lxx handler methods
ACPI: Delete unused proc filename macros
ACPI: hotplug: PCI: Use the new acpi_evaluate_reg() helper
ACPI: utils: Add acpi_evaluate_reg() helper
ACPI: debug: Make two functions static
ACPI: sleep: Put the FACS table after using it
ACPI: scan: Put SPCR and STAO table after using it
ACPI: EC: Put the ACPI table after using it
ACPI: APEI: Put the HEST table for error path
ACPI: APEI: Put the error record serialization table for error path
...
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These functions are not needed anymore because the vmalloc and ioremap
mappings are now synchronized when they are created or torn down.
Remove all callers and function definitions.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200515140023.25469-7-joro@8bytes.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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memory_failure() offlines or repairs pages of memory that have been
discovered to be corrupt. These may be detected by an external
component, (e.g. the memory controller), and notified via an IRQ.
In this case the work is queued as not all of memory_failure()s work
can happen in IRQ context.
If the error was detected as a result of user-space accessing a
corrupt memory location the CPU may take an abort instead. On arm64
this is a 'synchronous external abort', and on a firmware first
system it is replayed using NOTIFY_SEA.
This notification has NMI like properties, (it can interrupt
IRQ-masked code), so the memory_failure() work is queued. If we
return to user-space before the queued memory_failure() work is
processed, we will take the fault again. This loop may cause platform
firmware to exceed some threshold and reboot when Linux could have
recovered from this error.
For NMIlike notifications keep track of whether memory_failure() work
was queued, and make task_work pending to flush out the queue.
To save memory allocations, the task_work is allocated as part of
the ghes_estatus_node, and free()ing it back to the pool is deferred.
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Tested-by: Tyler Baicar <baicar@os.amperecomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Commit 3f8fd02b1bf1 ("mm/vmalloc: Sync unmappings in
__purge_vmap_area_lazy()") introduced a call to vmalloc_sync_all() in
the vunmap() code-path. While this change was necessary to maintain
correctness on x86-32-pae kernels, it also adds additional cycles for
architectures that don't need it.
Specifically on x86-64 with CONFIG_VMAP_STACK=y some people reported
severe performance regressions in micro-benchmarks because it now also
calls the x86-64 implementation of vmalloc_sync_all() on vunmap(). But
the vmalloc_sync_all() implementation on x86-64 is only needed for newly
created mappings.
To avoid the unnecessary work on x86-64 and to gain the performance
back, split up vmalloc_sync_all() into two functions:
* vmalloc_sync_mappings(), and
* vmalloc_sync_unmappings()
Most call-sites to vmalloc_sync_all() only care about new mappings being
synchronized. The only exception is the new call-site added in the
above mentioned commit.
Shile Zhang directed us to a report of an 80% regression in reaim
throughput.
Fixes: 3f8fd02b1bf1 ("mm/vmalloc: Sync unmappings in __purge_vmap_area_lazy()")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Reported-by: Shile Zhang <shile.zhang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> [GHES]
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191009124418.8286-1-joro@8bytes.org
Link: https://lists.01.org/hyperkitty/list/lkp@lists.01.org/thread/4D3JPPHBNOSPFK2KEPC6KGKS6J25AIDB/
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191113095530.228959-1-shile.zhang@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Currently, the ghes_poll_func() timer callback is registered with the
TIMER_DEFERRABLE flag. Thus, it is run when the CPU eventually wakes
up together with a subsequent non-deferrable timer and not at the precisely
configured polling interval.
For polling mode, the polling interval configured by firmware should not
be exceeded according to the ACPI spec 6.3, Table 18-394. The definition
of the polling interval is:
"Indicates the poll interval in milliseconds OSPM should use to
periodically check the error source for the presence of an error
condition."
If this interval is extended due to the timer callback deferring, error
records can get lost. Which we are observing on our ThunderX2 platforms.
Therefore, remove the TIMER_DEFERRABLE flag so that the timer callback
executes at the precise interval.
Signed-off-by: Bhaskar Upadhaya <bupadhaya@marvell.com>
[ bp: Subject & changelog ]
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk
Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:
- Allow to print symbolic error names via new %pe modifier.
- Use pr_warn() instead of the remaining pr_warning() calls. Fix
formatting of the related lines.
- Add VSPRINTF entry to MAINTAINERS.
* tag 'printk-for-5.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk: (32 commits)
checkpatch: don't warn about new vsprintf pointer extension '%pe'
MAINTAINERS: Add VSPRINTF
tools lib api: Renaming pr_warning to pr_warn
ASoC: samsung: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning
lib: cpu_rmap: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning
trace: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning
dma-debug: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning
vgacon: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning
fs: afs: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning
sh/intc: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning
scsi: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning
platform/x86: intel_oaktrail: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning
platform/x86: asus-laptop: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning
platform/x86: eeepc-laptop: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning
oprofile: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning
of: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning
macintosh: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning
idsn: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning
ide: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning
crypto: n2: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning
...
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As said in commit f2c2cbcc35d4 ("powerpc: Use pr_warn instead of
pr_warning"), removing pr_warning so all logging messages use a
consistent <prefix>_warn style. Let's do it.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191018031850.48498-8-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
[pmladek@suse.com: two more indentation fixes]
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
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Destroy ghes_estatus_pool and release memory allocated via vmalloc() on
errors in ghes_estatus_pool_init() in order to avoid memory leaks.
[ bp: do the labels properly and with descriptive names and massage. ]
Signed-off-by: Liguang Zhang <zhangliguang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1563173924-47479-1-git-send-email-zhangliguang@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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This is a missed part of the commit 5b53696a30d5
("ACPI / APEI: Switch to use new generic UUID API"), i.e.
replacing old definition with a global constant variable.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Function __ghes_check_estatus() is always called after
__ghes_peek_estatus(), but it is already called in __ghes_peek_estatus().
So we should remove some needless __ghes_check_estatus() calls.
Signed-off-by: Liguang Zhang <zhangliguang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation this program is
distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any
warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
for more details
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 655 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070034.575739538@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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If the GHES notification type is SDEI, register the provided event
using the SDEI-GHES helper.
SDEI may be one of two types of event, normal and critical. Critical
events can interrupt normal events, so these must have separate
fixmap slots and locks in case both event types are in use.
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Now that ghes notification helpers provide the fixmap slots and
take the lock themselves, multiple NMI-like notifications can
be used on arm64.
These should be named after their notification method as they can't
all be called 'NMI'. x86's NOTIFY_NMI already is, change the SEA
fixmap entry to be called FIX_APEI_GHES_SEA.
Future patches can add support for FIX_APEI_GHES_SEI and
FIX_APEI_GHES_SDEI_{NORMAL,CRITICAL}.
Because all of ghes.c builds on both architectures, provide a
constant for each fixmap entry that the architecture will never
use.
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Each struct ghes has an worst-case sized buffer for storing the
estatus. If an error is being processed by ghes_proc() in process
context this buffer will be in use. If the error source then triggers
an NMI-like notification, the same buffer will be used by
in_nmi_queue_one_entry() to stage the estatus data, before
__process_error() copys it into a queued estatus entry.
Merge __process_error()s work into in_nmi_queue_one_entry() so that
the queued estatus entry is used from the beginning. Use the new
ghes_peek_estatus() to know how much memory to allocate from
the ghes_estatus_pool before reading the records.
Reported-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Change since v6:
* Added a comment explaining the 'ack-error, then goto no_work'.
* Added missing esatus-clearing, which is necessary after reading the GAS,
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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ghes_read_estatus() reads the record address, then the record's
header, then performs some sanity checks before reading the
records into the provided estatus buffer.
To provide this estatus buffer the caller must know the size of the
records in advance, or always provide a worst-case sized buffer as
happens today for the non-NMI notifications.
Add a function to peek at the record's header to find the size. This
will let the NMI path allocate the right amount of memory before reading
the records, instead of using the worst-case size, and having to copy
the records.
Split ghes_read_estatus() to create __ghes_peek_estatus() which
returns the address and size of the CPER records.
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Changes since v7:
* Grammar
* concistent argument ordering
Changes since v6:
* Additional buf_addr = 0 error handling
* Moved checking out of peek-estatus
* Reworded an error message so we can tell them apart
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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ghes_read_estatus() checks various lengths in the top-level header to
ensure the CPER records to be read aren't obviously corrupt.
Take the opportunity to make this more user-friendly, printing a
(ratelimited) message about the nature of the header format error.
Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
[ rjw: Add missing 'static' ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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The NMI-like notifications scribble over ghes->estatus, before
copying it somewhere else. If this interrupts the ghes_probe() code
calling ghes_proc() on each struct ghes, the data is corrupted.
All the NMI-like notifications should use a queued estatus entry
from the beginning, instead of the ghes version, then copying it.
To do this, break up any use of "ghes->estatus" so that all
functions take the estatus as an argument.
This patch just moves these ghes->estatus dereferences into separate
arguments, no change in behaviour. struct ghes becomes unused in
ghes_clear_estatus() as it only wanted ghes->estatus, which we now
pass directly. This is removed.
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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ghes_copy_tofrom_phys() uses a different fixmap slot depending on in_nmi().
This doesn't work when there are multiple NMI-like notifications, that
could interrupt each other.
As with the locking, move the chosen fixmap_idx to the notification helper.
This only matters for NMI-like notifications, anything calling
ghes_proc() can use the IRQ fixmap slot as its already holding an irqsave
spinlock.
This lets us collapse the ghes_ioremap_pfn_*() helpers.
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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ghes_copy_tofrom_phys() takes different locks depending on in_nmi().
This doesn't work if there are multiple NMI-like notifications, that
can interrupt each other.
Now that NOTIFY_SEA is always called in the same context, move the
lock-taking to the notification helper. The helper will always know
which lock to take. This avoids ghes_copy_tofrom_phys() taking a guess
based on in_nmi().
This splits NOTIFY_NMI and NOTIFY_SEA to use different locks. All
the other notifications use ghes_proc(), and are called in process
or IRQ context. Move the spin_lock_irqsave() around their ghes_proc()
calls.
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Now that the estatus queue can be used by more than one notification
method, we can move notifications that have NMI-like behaviour over.
Switch NOTIFY_SEA over to use the estatus queue. This makes it behave
in the same way as x86's NOTIFY_NMI.
Remove Kconfig's ability to turn ACPI_APEI_SEA off if ACPI_APEI_GHES
is selected. This roughly matches the x86 NOTIFY_NMI behaviour, and means
each architecture has at least one user of the estatus-queue, meaning it
doesn't need guarding with ifdef.
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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The estatus-queue code is currently hidden by the NOTIFY_NMI #ifdefs.
Once NOTIFY_SEA starts using the estatus-queue we can stop hiding
it as each architecture has a user that can't be turned off.
Split the existing CONFIG_HAVE_ACPI_APEI_NMI block in two, and move
the SEA code into the gap.
Move the code around ... and changes the stale comment describing
why the status queue is necessary: printk() is no longer the issue,
its the helpers like memory_failure_queue() that aren't nmi safe.
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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During ghes_proc() we use ghes_ack_error() to tell an external agent
we are done with these records and it can re-use the memory.
rc may hold an error returned by ghes_read_estatus(), ENOENT causes
us to skip ghes_ack_error() (as there is nothing to ack), but rc may
also by EIO, which gets supressed.
ghes_clear_estatus() is where we mark the records as processed for
non GHESv2 error sources, and already spots the ENOENT case as
buf_paddr is set to 0 by ghes_read_estatus().
Move the ghes_ack_error() call in here to avoid extra logic with
the return code in ghes_proc().
This enables GHESv2 acking for NMI-like error sources. This is safe
as the buffer is pre-mapped by map_gen_v2() before the GHES is added
to any NMI handler lists.
This same pre-mapping step means we can't receive an error from
apei_read()/write() here as apei_check_gar() succeeded when it
was mapped, and the mapping was cached, so the address can't be
rejected at runtime. Remove the error-returns as this is now
called from a function with no return.
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Refactor the estatus queue's pool notification routine from
NOTIFY_NMI's handlers. This will allow another notification
method to use the estatus queue without duplicating this code.
Add rcu_read_lock()/rcu_read_unlock() around the list
list_for_each_entry_rcu() walker. These aren't strictly necessary as
the whole nmi_enter/nmi_exit() window is a spooky RCU read-side
critical section.
in_nmi_queue_one_entry() is separate from the rcu-list walker for a
later caller that doesn't need to walk a list.
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@arm.com>
Tested-by: Tyler Baicar <tbaicar@codeaurora.org>
[ rjw: Drop unnecessary err variable in two places ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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ghes_read_estatus() sets a flag in struct ghes if the buffer of
CPER records needs to be cleared once the records have been
processed. This flag value is a problem if a struct ghes can be
processed concurrently, as happens at probe time if an NMI arrives
for the same error source. The NMI clears the flag, meaning the
interrupted handler may never do the ghes_estatus_clear() work.
The GHES_TO_CLEAR flags is only set at the same time as
buffer_paddr, which is now owned by the caller and passed to
ghes_clear_estatus(). Use this value as the flag.
A non-zero buf_paddr returned by ghes_read_estatus() means
ghes_clear_estatus() should clear this address. ghes_read_estatus()
already checks for a read of error_status_address being zero,
so CPER records cannot be written here.
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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ghes_notify_nmi() checks ghes->flags for GHES_TO_CLEAR before going
on to __process_error(). This is pointless as ghes_read_estatus()
will always set this flag if it returns success, which was checked
earlier in the loop. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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When CPER records are found the address of the records is stashed
in the struct ghes. Once the records have been processed, this
address is overwritten with zero so that it won't be processed
again without being re-populated by firmware.
This goes wrong if a struct ghes can be processed concurrently,
as can happen at probe time when an NMI occurs. If the NMI arrives
on another CPU, the probing CPU may call ghes_clear_estatus() on the
records before the handler had finished with them.
Even on the same CPU, once the interrupted handler is resumed, it
will call ghes_clear_estatus() on the NMIs records, this memory may
have already been re-used by firmware.
Avoid this stashing by letting the caller hold the address. A
later patch will do away with the use of ghes->flags in the
read/clear code too.
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Adding new NMI-like notifications duplicates the calls that grow
and shrink the estatus pool. This is all pretty pointless, as the
size is capped to 64K. Allocate this for each ghes and drop
the code that grows and shrinks the pool.
Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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ghes.c has a memory pool it uses for the estatus cache and the estatus
queue. The cache is initialised when registering the platform driver.
For the queue, an NMI-like notification has to grow/shrink the pool
as it is registered and unregistered.
This is all pretty noisy when adding new NMI-like notifications, it
would be better to replace this with a static pool size based on the
number of users.
As a precursor, move the call that creates the pool from ghes_init(),
into hest.c. Later this will take the number of ghes entries and
consolidate the queue allocations.
Remove ghes_estatus_pool_exit() as hest.c doesn't have anywhere to put
this.
The pool is now initialised as part of ACPI's subsys_initcall():
(acpi_init(), acpi_scan_init(), acpi_pci_root_init(), acpi_hest_init())
Before this patch it happened later as a GHES specific device_initcall().
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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The ghes code is careful to parse and round firmware's advertised
memory requirements for CPER records, up to a maximum of 64K.
However when ghes_estatus_pool_expand() does its work, it splits
the requested size into PAGE_SIZE granules.
This means if firmware generates 5K of CPER records, and correctly
describes this in the table, __process_error() will silently fail as it
is unable to allocate more than PAGE_SIZE.
Switch the estatus pool to vmalloc() memory. On x86 vmalloc() memory
may fault and be fixed up by vmalloc_fault(). To prevent this call
vmalloc_sync_all() before an NMI handler could discover the memory.
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Subsequent patches will split up ghes_read_estatus(), at which
point passing around the 'silent' flag gets annoying. This is to
suppress prink() messages, which prior to commit 42a0bb3f7138
("printk/nmi: generic solution for safe printk in NMI"), were
unsafe in NMI context.
This is no longer necessary, remove the flag. printk() messages
are batched in a per-cpu buffer and printed via irq-work, or a call
back from panic().
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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oops_begin() exists to group printk() messages with the oops message
printed by die(). To reach this caller we know that platform firmware
took this error first, then notified the OS via NMI with a 'panic'
severity.
Don't wait for another CPU to release the die-lock before panic()ing,
our only goal is to print this fatal error and panic().
This code is always called in_nmi(), and since commit 42a0bb3f7138
("printk/nmi: generic solution for safe printk in NMI"), it has been
safe to call printk() from this context. Messages are batched in a
per-cpu buffer and printed via irq-work, or a call back from panic().
Link: https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10313555/
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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In __ghes_panic() clear the block status in the APEI generic
error status block for that generic hardware error source before
calling panic() to prevent a second panic() in the crash kernel
for exactly the same fatal error.
Otherwise ghes_probe(), running in the crash kernel, would see
an unhandled error in the APEI generic error status block and
panic again, thereby precluding any crash dump.
Signed-off-by: Lenny Szubowicz <lszubowi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Arcari <darcari@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Tyler Baicar <baicar.tyler@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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The use of the @ghes argument was removed in a previous commit, but
function signature was not updated to reflect this.
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@gmail.com>
Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180430213358.8319-1-mr.nuke.me@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
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Tony reported seeing
"Internal error: Can't find EDAC structure"
when injecting correctable errors due to the fact that ghes_edac would
still load even if the whitelist won't hit. Drop the pr_err() in
ghes_edac_report_mem_error() for now due to the hacky way how ghes_edac
depends on ghes.c.
While at it, make ghes_edac_register() return an error if it doesn't hit
in the whitelist as it is the only sensible thing to do in that
situation.
Furthermore, move the call to it to happen last in ghes_probe() so that
GHES initializing properly does not depend on ghes_edac init at all
as latter is only reporting errors and not required for GHES's proper
functioning.
Reviewed-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Tested-by: Sughosh Ganu <sughosh.ganu@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180420182015.zao3olss4tvvlxki@agluck-desk
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull siginfo cleanups from Eric Biederman:
"Long ago when 2.4 was just a testing release copy_siginfo_to_user was
made to copy individual fields to userspace, possibly for efficiency
and to ensure initialized values were not copied to userspace.
Unfortunately the design was complex, it's assumptions unstated, and
humans are fallible and so while it worked much of the time that
design failed to ensure unitialized memory is not copied to userspace.
This set of changes is part of a new design to clean up siginfo and
simplify things, and hopefully make the siginfo handling robust enough
that a simple inspection of the code can be made to ensure we don't
copy any unitializied fields to userspace.
The design is to unify struct siginfo and struct compat_siginfo into a
single definition that is shared between all architectures so that
anyone adding to the set of information shared with struct siginfo can
see the whole picture. Hopefully ensuring all future si_code
assignments are arch independent.
The design is to unify copy_siginfo_to_user32 and
copy_siginfo_from_user32 so that those function are complete and cope
with all of the different cases documented in signinfo_layout. I don't
think there was a single implementation of either of those functions
that was complete and correct before my changes unified them.
The design is to introduce a series of helpers including
force_siginfo_fault that take the values that are needed in struct
siginfo and build the siginfo structure for their callers. Ensuring
struct siginfo is built correctly.
The remaining work for 4.17 (unless someone thinks it is post -rc1
material) is to push usage of those helpers down into the
architectures so that architecture specific code will not need to deal
with the fiddly work of intializing struct siginfo, and then when
struct siginfo is guaranteed to be fully initialized change copy
siginfo_to_user into a simple wrapper around copy_to_user.
Further there is work in progress on the issues that have been
documented requires arch specific knowledge to sort out.
The changes below fix or at least document all of the issues that have
been found with siginfo generation. Then proceed to unify struct
siginfo the 32 bit helpers that copy siginfo to and from userspace,
and generally clean up anything that is not arch specific with regards
to siginfo generation.
It is a lot but with the unification you can of siginfo you can
already see the code reduction in the kernel"
* 'siginfo-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (45 commits)
signal/memory-failure: Use force_sig_mceerr and send_sig_mceerr
mm/memory_failure: Remove unused trapno from memory_failure
signal/ptrace: Add force_sig_ptrace_errno_trap and use it where needed
signal/powerpc: Remove unnecessary signal_code parameter of do_send_trap
signal: Helpers for faults with specialized siginfo layouts
signal: Add send_sig_fault and force_sig_fault
signal: Replace memset(info,...) with clear_siginfo for clarity
signal: Don't use structure initializers for struct siginfo
signal/arm64: Better isolate the COMPAT_TASK portion of ptrace_hbptriggered
ptrace: Use copy_siginfo in setsiginfo and getsiginfo
signal: Unify and correct copy_siginfo_to_user32
signal: Remove the code to clear siginfo before calling copy_siginfo_from_user32
signal: Unify and correct copy_siginfo_from_user32
signal/blackfin: Remove pointless UID16_SIGINFO_COMPAT_NEEDED
signal/blackfin: Move the blackfin specific si_codes to asm-generic/siginfo.h
signal/tile: Move the tile specific si_codes to asm-generic/siginfo.h
signal/frv: Move the frv specific si_codes to asm-generic/siginfo.h
signal/ia64: Move the ia64 specific si_codes to asm-generic/siginfo.h
signal/powerpc: Remove redefinition of NSIGTRAP on powerpc
signal: Move addr_lsb into the _sigfault union for clarity
...
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Today 4 architectures set ARCH_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE (arm64, parisc,
powerpc, and x86), while 4 other architectures set __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
(alpha, metag, sparc, and tile). These two sets of architectures do
not interesect so remove the trapno paramater to remove confusion.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
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Variables len and node_len are redundant and can be removed. Cleans
up clang warning: node_len = GHES_ESTATUS_NODE_LEN(len);
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Currently the GHES code only calls into the AER driver for
recoverable type errors. This is incorrect because errors of
other severities do not get logged by the AER driver and do not
get exposed to user space via the AER trace event. So, call
into the AER driver for PCIe errors regardless of the severity
Signed-off-by: Tyler Baicar <tbaicar@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Move PCIe AER error handling code into a separate function.
Signed-off-by: Tyler Baicar <tbaicar@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"These update ACPICA to upstream revision 20170831, fix APEI to use the
fixmap instead of ioremap_page_range(), add an operation region driver
for TI PMIC TPS68470, add support for PCC subspace IDs to the ACPI
CPPC driver, fix a few assorted issues and clean up some code.
Specifics:
- Update the ACPICA code to upstream revision 20170831 including
* PDTT table header support (Bob Moore).
* Cleanup and extension of internal string-to-integer conversion
functions (Bob Moore).
* Support for 64-bit hardware accesses (Lv Zheng).
* ACPI PM Timer code adjustment to deal with 64-bit return values
of acpi_hw_read() (Bob Moore).
* Support for deferred table verification in acpiexec (Lv Zheng).
- Fix APEI to use the fixmap instead of ioremap_page_range() which
cannot work correctly the way the code in there attempted to use it
and drop some code that's not necessary any more after that change
(James Morse).
- Clean up the APEI support code and make it use 64-bit timestamps
(Arnd Bergmann, Dongjiu Geng, Jan Beulich).
- Add operation region driver for TI PMIC TPS68470 (Rajmohan Mani).
- Add support for PCC subspace IDs to the ACPI CPPC driver (George
Cherian).
- Fix an ACPI EC driver regression related to the handling of EC
events during the "noirq" phases of system suspend/resume (Lv
Zheng).
- Delay the initialization of the lid state in the ACPI button driver
to fix issues appearing on some systems (Hans de Goede).
- Extend the KIOX000A "device always present" quirk to cover all
affected BIOS versions (Hans de Goede).
- Clean up some code in the ACPI core and drivers (Colin Ian King,
Gustavo Silva)"
* tag 'acpi-4.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (24 commits)
ACPI: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
ACPI / LPSS: Remove redundant initialization of clk
ACPI / CPPC: Make CPPC ACPI driver aware of PCC subspace IDs
mailbox: PCC: Move the MAX_PCC_SUBSPACES definition to header file
ACPI / sysfs: Make function param_set_trace_method_name() static
ACPI / button: Delay acpi_lid_initialize_state() until first user space open
ACPI / EC: Fix regression related to triggering source of EC event handling
APEI / ERST: use 64-bit timestamps
ACPI / APEI: Remove arch_apei_flush_tlb_one()
arm64: mm: Remove arch_apei_flush_tlb_one()
ACPI / APEI: Remove ghes_ioremap_area
ACPI / APEI: Replace ioremap_page_range() with fixmap
ACPI / APEI: remove the unused dead-code for SEA/NMI notification type
ACPI / x86: Extend KIOX000A quirk to cover all affected BIOS versions
ACPI / APEI: adjust a local variable type in ghes_ioremap_pfn_irq()
ACPICA: Update version to 20170831
ACPICA: Update acpi_get_timer for 64-bit interface to acpi_hw_read
ACPICA: String conversions: Update to add new behaviors
ACPICA: String conversions: Cleanup/format comments. No functional changes
ACPICA: Restructure/cleanup all string-to-integer conversion functions
...
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Now that nothing is using the ghes_ioremap_area pages, rip them out.
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: Tyler Baicar <tbaicar@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
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