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2020-10-24Merge tag 'block-5.10-2020-10-24' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds1-2/+2
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: - NVMe pull request from Christoph - rdma error handling fixes (Chao Leng) - fc error handling and reconnect fixes (James Smart) - fix the qid displace when tracing ioctl command (Keith Busch) - don't use BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT for passthru (Chaitanya Kulkarni) - fix MTDT for passthru (Logan Gunthorpe) - blacklist Write Same on more devices (Kai-Heng Feng) - fix an uninitialized work struct (zhenwei pi)" - lightnvm out-of-bounds fix (Colin) - SG allocation leak fix (Doug) - rnbd fixes (Gioh, Guoqing, Jack) - zone error translation fixes (Keith) - kerneldoc markup fix (Mauro) - zram lockdep fix (Peter) - Kill unused io_context members (Yufen) - NUMA memory allocation cleanup (Xianting) - NBD config wakeup fix (Xiubo) * tag 'block-5.10-2020-10-24' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (27 commits) block: blk-mq: fix a kernel-doc markup nvme-fc: shorten reconnect delay if possible for FC nvme-fc: wait for queues to freeze before calling update_hr_hw_queues nvme-fc: fix error loop in create_hw_io_queues nvme-fc: fix io timeout to abort I/O null_blk: use zone status for max active/open nvmet: don't use BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT for passthru nvmet: cleanup nvmet_passthru_map_sg() nvmet: limit passthru MTDS by BIO_MAX_PAGES nvmet: fix uninitialized work for zero kato nvme-pci: disable Write Zeroes on Sandisk Skyhawk nvme: use queuedata for nvme_req_qid nvme-rdma: fix crash due to incorrect cqe nvme-rdma: fix crash when connect rejected block: remove unused members for io_context blk-mq: remove the calling of local_memory_node() zram: Fix __zram_bvec_{read,write}() locking order skd_main: remove unused including <linux/version.h> sgl_alloc_order: fix memory leak lightnvm: fix out-of-bounds write to array devices->info[] ...
2020-10-23block: blk-mq: fix a kernel-doc markupMauro Carvalho Chehab1-1/+1
Fix a typo: blk_mq_run_hw_queue -> blk_mq_run_hw_queues Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-10-20blk-mq: remove the calling of local_memory_node()Xianting Tian1-1/+1
We don't need to check whether the node is memoryless numa node before calling allocator interface. SLUB(and SLAB,SLOB) relies on the page allocator to pick a node. Page allocator should deal with memoryless nodes just fine. It has zonelists constructed for each possible nodes. And it will automatically fall back into a node which is closest to the requested node. As long as __GFP_THISNODE is not enforced of course. The code comments of kmem_cache_alloc_node() of SLAB also showed this: * Fallback to other node is possible if __GFP_THISNODE is not set. blk-mq code doesn't set __GFP_THISNODE, so we can remove the calling of local_memory_node(). Signed-off-by: Xianting Tian <tian.xianting@h3c.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-10-14Merge tag 'for-5.10/dm-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+0
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer: - Improve DM core's bio splitting to use blk_max_size_offset(). Also fix bio splitting for bios that were deferred to the worker thread due to a DM device being suspended. - Remove DM core's special handling of NVMe devices now that block core has internalized efficiencies drivers previously needed to be concerned about (via now removed direct_make_request). - Fix request-based DM to not bounce through indirect dm_submit_bio; instead have block core make direct call to blk_mq_submit_bio(). - Various DM core cleanups to simplify and improve code. - Update DM cryot to not use drivers that set CRYPTO_ALG_ALLOCATES_MEMORY. - Fix DM raid's raid1 and raid10 discard limits for the purposes of linux-stable. But then remove DM raid's discard limits settings now that MD raid can efficiently handle large discards. - A couple small cleanups across various targets. * tag 'for-5.10/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: dm: fix request-based DM to not bounce through indirect dm_submit_bio dm: remove special-casing of bio-based immutable singleton target on NVMe dm: export dm_copy_name_and_uuid dm: fix comment in __dm_suspend() dm: fold dm_process_bio() into dm_submit_bio() dm: fix missing imposition of queue_limits from dm_wq_work() thread dm snap persistent: simplify area_io() dm thin metadata: Remove unused local variable when create thin and snap dm raid: remove unnecessary discard limits for raid10 dm raid: fix discard limits for raid1 and raid10 dm crypt: don't use drivers that have CRYPTO_ALG_ALLOCATES_MEMORY dm: use dm_table_get_device_name() where appropriate in targets dm table: make 'struct dm_table' definition accessible to all of DM core dm: eliminate need for start_io_acct() forward declaration dm: simplify __process_abnormal_io() dm: push use of on-stack flush_bio down to __send_empty_flush() dm: optimize max_io_len() by inlining max_io_len_target_boundary() dm: push md->immutable_target optimization down to __process_bio() dm: change max_io_len() to use blk_max_size_offset() dm table: stack 'chunk_sectors' limit to account for target-specific splitting
2020-10-13Merge tag 'block-5.10-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds1-36/+65
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: - Series of merge handling cleanups (Baolin, Christoph) - Series of blk-throttle fixes and cleanups (Baolin) - Series cleaning up BDI, seperating the block device from the backing_dev_info (Christoph) - Removal of bdget() as a generic API (Christoph) - Removal of blkdev_get() as a generic API (Christoph) - Cleanup of is-partition checks (Christoph) - Series reworking disk revalidation (Christoph) - Series cleaning up bio flags (Christoph) - bio crypt fixes (Eric) - IO stats inflight tweak (Gabriel) - blk-mq tags fixes (Hannes) - Buffer invalidation fixes (Jan) - Allow soft limits for zone append (Johannes) - Shared tag set improvements (John, Kashyap) - Allow IOPRIO_CLASS_RT for CAP_SYS_NICE (Khazhismel) - DM no-wait support (Mike, Konstantin) - Request allocation improvements (Ming) - Allow md/dm/bcache to use IO stat helpers (Song) - Series improving blk-iocost (Tejun) - Various cleanups (Geert, Damien, Danny, Julia, Tetsuo, Tian, Wang, Xianting, Yang, Yufen, yangerkun) * tag 'block-5.10-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (191 commits) block: fix uapi blkzoned.h comments blk-mq: move cancel of hctx->run_work to the front of blk_exit_queue blk-mq: get rid of the dead flush handle code path block: get rid of unnecessary local variable block: fix comment and add lockdep assert blk-mq: use helper function to test hw stopped block: use helper function to test queue register block: remove redundant mq check block: invoke blk_mq_exit_sched no matter whether have .exit_sched percpu_ref: don't refer to ref->data if it isn't allocated block: ratelimit handle_bad_sector() message blk-throttle: Re-use the throtl_set_slice_end() blk-throttle: Open code __throtl_de/enqueue_tg() blk-throttle: Move service tree validation out of the throtl_rb_first() blk-throttle: Move the list operation after list validation blk-throttle: Fix IO hang for a corner case blk-throttle: Avoid tracking latency if low limit is invalid blk-throttle: Avoid getting the current time if tg->last_finish_time is 0 blk-throttle: Remove a meaningless parameter for throtl_downgrade_state() block: Remove redundant 'return' statement ...
2020-10-09blk-mq: use helper function to test hw stoppedYufen Yu1-1/+1
We have introduced helper function blk_mq_hctx_stopped() to test BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED. Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-10-07dm: fix request-based DM to not bounce through indirect dm_submit_bioMike Snitzer1-1/+0
It is unnecessary to force request-based DM to call into bio-based dm_submit_bio (via indirect disk->fops->submit_bio) only to have it then call blk_mq_submit_bio(). Fix this by establishing a request-based DM block_device_operations (dm_rq_blk_dops, which doesn't have .submit_bio) and update dm_setup_md_queue() to set md->disk->fops to it for DM_TYPE_REQUEST_BASED. Remove DM_TYPE_REQUEST_BASED conditional in dm_submit_bio and unexport blk_mq_submit_bio. Fixes: c62b37d96b6eb ("block: move ->make_request_fn to struct block_device_operations") Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2020-10-06block: Consider only dispatched requests for inflight statisticGabriel Krisman Bertazi1-1/+1
According to Documentation/block/stat.rst, inflight should not include I/O requests that are in the queue but not yet dispatched to the device, but blk-mq identifies as inflight any request that has a tag allocated, which, for queues without elevator, happens at request allocation time and before it is queued in the ctx (default case in blk_mq_submit_bio). In addition, current behavior is different for queues with elevator from queues without it, since for the former the driver tag is allocated at dispatch time. A more precise approach would be to only consider requests with state MQ_RQ_IN_FLIGHT. This effectively reverts commit 6131837b1de6 ("blk-mq: count allocated but not started requests in iostats inflight") to consolidate blk-mq behavior with itself (elevator case) and with original documentation, but it differs from the behavior used by the legacy path. This version differs from v1 by using blk_mq_rq_state to access the state attribute. Avoid using blk_mq_request_started, which was suggested, since we don't want to include MQ_RQ_COMPLETE. Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com> Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-10-05block: make blk_crypto_rq_bio_prep() able to failEric Biggers1-1/+6
blk_crypto_rq_bio_prep() assumes its gfp_mask argument always includes __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM, so that the mempool_alloc() will always succeed. However, blk_crypto_rq_bio_prep() might be called with GFP_ATOMIC via setup_clone() in drivers/md/dm-rq.c. This case isn't currently reachable with a bio that actually has an encryption context. However, it's fragile to rely on this. Just make blk_crypto_rq_bio_prep() able to fail. Suggested-by: Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-29blk-mq: call commit_rqs while list empty but error happenyangerkun1-9/+9
Blk-mq should call commit_rqs once 'bd.last != true' and no more request will come(so virtscsi can kick the virtqueue, e.g.). We already do that in 'blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list/blk_mq_try_issue_list_directly' while list not empty and 'queued > 0'. However, we can seen the same scene once the last request in list call queue_rq and return error like BLK_STS_IOERR which will not requeue the request, and lead that list empty but need call commit_rqs too(Or the request for virtscsi will stay timeout until other request kick virtqueue). We found this problem by do fsstress test with offline/online virtscsi device repeat quickly. Fixes: d666ba98f849 ("blk-mq: add mq_ops->commit_rqs()") Reported-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: yangerkun <yangerkun@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-28blk-mq: add cond_resched() in __blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps()Xianting Tian1-1/+3
We found blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps() takes more time in kernel space when testing nvme device hot-plugging. The test and anlysis as below. Debug code, 1, blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps(): u64 start, end; depth = set->queue_depth; start = ktime_get_ns(); pr_err("[%d:%s switch:%ld,%ld] queue depth %d, nr_hw_queues %d\n", current->pid, current->comm, current->nvcsw, current->nivcsw, set->queue_depth, set->nr_hw_queues); do { err = __blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps(set); if (!err) break; set->queue_depth >>= 1; if (set->queue_depth < set->reserved_tags + BLK_MQ_TAG_MIN) { err = -ENOMEM; break; } } while (set->queue_depth); end = ktime_get_ns(); pr_err("[%d:%s switch:%ld,%ld] all hw queues init cost time %lld ns\n", current->pid, current->comm, current->nvcsw, current->nivcsw, end - start); 2, __blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps(): u64 start, end; for (i = 0; i < set->nr_hw_queues; i++) { start = ktime_get_ns(); if (!__blk_mq_alloc_rq_map(set, i)) goto out_unwind; end = ktime_get_ns(); pr_err("hw queue %d init cost time %lld ns\n", i, end - start); } Test nvme hot-plugging with above debug code, we found it totally cost more than 3ms in kernel space without being scheduled out when alloc rqs for all 16 hw queues with depth 1023, each hw queue cost about 140-250us. The cost time will be increased with hw queue number and queue depth increasing. And in an extreme case, if __blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps() returns -ENOMEM, it will try "queue_depth >>= 1", more time will be consumed. [ 428.428771] nvme nvme0: pci function 10000:01:00.0 [ 428.428798] nvme 10000:01:00.0: enabling device (0000 -> 0002) [ 428.428806] pcieport 10000:00:00.0: can't derive routing for PCI INT A [ 428.428809] nvme 10000:01:00.0: PCI INT A: no GSI [ 432.593374] [4688:kworker/u33:8 switch:663,2] queue depth 30, nr_hw_queues 1 [ 432.593404] hw queue 0 init cost time 22883 ns [ 432.593408] [4688:kworker/u33:8 switch:663,2] all hw queues init cost time 35960 ns [ 432.595953] nvme nvme0: 16/0/0 default/read/poll queues [ 432.595958] [4688:kworker/u33:8 switch:700,2] queue depth 1023, nr_hw_queues 16 [ 432.596203] hw queue 0 init cost time 242630 ns [ 432.596441] hw queue 1 init cost time 235913 ns [ 432.596659] hw queue 2 init cost time 216461 ns [ 432.596877] hw queue 3 init cost time 215851 ns [ 432.597107] hw queue 4 init cost time 228406 ns [ 432.597336] hw queue 5 init cost time 227298 ns [ 432.597564] hw queue 6 init cost time 224633 ns [ 432.597785] hw queue 7 init cost time 219954 ns [ 432.597937] hw queue 8 init cost time 150930 ns [ 432.598082] hw queue 9 init cost time 143496 ns [ 432.598231] hw queue 10 init cost time 147261 ns [ 432.598397] hw queue 11 init cost time 164522 ns [ 432.598542] hw queue 12 init cost time 143401 ns [ 432.598692] hw queue 13 init cost time 148934 ns [ 432.598841] hw queue 14 init cost time 147194 ns [ 432.598991] hw queue 15 init cost time 148942 ns [ 432.598993] [4688:kworker/u33:8 switch:700,2] all hw queues init cost time 3035099 ns [ 432.602611] nvme0n1: p1 So use this patch to trigger schedule between each hw queue init, to avoid other threads getting stuck. It is not in atomic context when executing __blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps(), so it is safe to call cond_resched(). Signed-off-by: Xianting Tian <tian.xianting@h3c.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-11blk-mq: always allow reserved allocation in hctx_may_queueMing Lei1-2/+3
NVMe shares tagset between fabric queue and admin queue or between connect_q and NS queue, so hctx_may_queue() can be called to allocate request for these queues. Tags can be reserved in these tagset. Before error recovery, there is often lots of in-flight requests which can't be completed, and new reserved request may be needed in error recovery path. However, hctx_may_queue() can always return false because there is too many in-flight requests which can't be completed during error handling. Finally, nothing can proceed. Fix this issue by always allowing reserved tag allocation in hctx_may_queue(). This is reasonable because reserved tags are supposed to always be available. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Cc: David Milburn <dmilburn@redhat.com> Cc: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-03blk-mq, elevator: Count requests per hctx to improve performanceKashyap Desai1-0/+1
High CPU utilization on "native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath" due to lock contention is possible for mq-deadline and bfq IO schedulers when nr_hw_queues is more than one. It is because kblockd work queue can submit IO from all online CPUs (through blk_mq_run_hw_queues()) even though only one hctx has pending commands. The elevator callback .has_work for mq-deadline and bfq scheduler considers pending work if there are any IOs on request queue but it does not account hctx context. Add a per-hctx 'elevator_queued' count to the hctx to avoid triggering the elevator even though there are no requests queued. [jpg: Relocated atomic_dec() in dd_dispatch_request(), update commit message per Kashyap] Signed-off-by: Kashyap Desai <kashyap.desai@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com> Tested-by: Douglas Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-03blk-mq: Record active_queues_shared_sbitmap per tag_set for when using ↵John Garry1-0/+2
shared sbitmap For when using a shared sbitmap, no longer should the number of active request queues per hctx be relied on for when judging how to share the tag bitmap. Instead maintain the number of active request queues per tag_set, and make the judgement based on that. Originally-from: Kashyap Desai <kashyap.desai@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com> Tested-by: Don Brace<don.brace@microsemi.com> #SCSI resv cmds patches used Tested-by: Douglas Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-03blk-mq: Record nr_active_requests per queue for when using shared sbitmapJohn Garry1-2/+2
The per-hctx nr_active value can no longer be used to fairly assign a share of tag depth per request queue for when using a shared sbitmap, as it does not consider that the tags are shared tags over all hctx's. For this case, record the nr_active_requests per request_queue, and make the judgement based on that value. Co-developed-with: Kashyap Desai <kashyap.desai@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com> Tested-by: Don Brace<don.brace@microsemi.com> #SCSI resv cmds patches used Tested-by: Douglas Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-03blk-mq: Facilitate a shared sbitmap per tagsetJohn Garry1-0/+15
Some SCSI HBAs (such as HPSA, megaraid, mpt3sas, hisi_sas_v3 ..) support multiple reply queues with single hostwide tags. In addition, these drivers want to use interrupt assignment in pci_alloc_irq_vectors(PCI_IRQ_AFFINITY). However, as discussed in [0], CPU hotplug may cause in-flight IO completion to not be serviced when an interrupt is shutdown. That problem is solved in commit bf0beec0607d ("blk-mq: drain I/O when all CPUs in a hctx are offline"). However, to take advantage of that blk-mq feature, the HBA HW queuess are required to be mapped to that of the blk-mq hctx's; to do that, the HBA HW queues need to be exposed to the upper layer. In making that transition, the per-SCSI command request tags are no longer unique per Scsi host - they are just unique per hctx. As such, the HBA LLDD would have to generate this tag internally, which has a certain performance overhead. However another problem is that blk-mq assumes the host may accept (Scsi_host.can_queue * #hw queue) commands. In commit 6eb045e092ef ("scsi: core: avoid host-wide host_busy counter for scsi_mq"), the Scsi host busy counter was removed, which would stop the LLDD being sent more than .can_queue commands; however, it should still be ensured that the block layer does not issue more than .can_queue commands to the Scsi host. To solve this problem, introduce a shared sbitmap per blk_mq_tag_set, which may be requested at init time. New flag BLK_MQ_F_TAG_HCTX_SHARED should be set when requesting the tagset to indicate whether the shared sbitmap should be used. Even when BLK_MQ_F_TAG_HCTX_SHARED is set, a full set of tags and requests are still allocated per hctx; the reason for this is that if tags and requests were only allocated for a single hctx - like hctx0 - it may break block drivers which expect a request be associated with a specific hctx, i.e. not always hctx0. This will introduce extra memory usage. This change is based on work originally from Ming Lei in [1] and from Bart's suggestion in [2]. [0] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/alpine.DEB.2.21.1904051331270.1802@nanos.tec.linutronix.de/ [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20190531022801.10003-1-ming.lei@redhat.com/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/ff77beff-5fd9-9f05-12b6-826922bace1f@huawei.com/T/#m3db0a602f095cbcbff27e9c884d6b4ae826144be Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com> Tested-by: Don Brace<don.brace@microsemi.com> #SCSI resv cmds patches used Tested-by: Douglas Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-03blk-mq: Use pointers for blk_mq_tags bitmap tagsJohn Garry1-4/+4
Introduce pointers for the blk_mq_tags regular and reserved bitmap tags, with the goal of later being able to use a common shared tag bitmap across all HW contexts in a set. Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com> Tested-by: Don Brace<don.brace@microsemi.com> #SCSI resv cmds patches used Tested-by: Douglas Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-03blk-mq: Pass flags for tag init/freeJohn Garry1-10/+13
Pass hctx/tagset flags argument down to blk_mq_init_tags() and blk_mq_free_tags() for selective init/free. For now, make it include the alloc policy flag, which can be evaluated when needed (in blk_mq_init_tags()). Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com> Tested-by: Douglas Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-03blk-mq: Rename blk_mq_update_tag_set_depth()Hannes Reinecke1-4/+4
The function does not set the depth, but rather transitions from shared to non-shared queues and vice versa. So rename it to blk_mq_update_tag_set_shared() to better reflect its purpose. [jpg: take out some unrelated changes in blk_mq_init_bitmap_tags()] Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com> Tested-by: Douglas Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-03blk-mq: Rename BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED as BLK_MQ_F_TAG_QUEUE_SHAREDMing Lei1-10/+10
BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED actually means that tags is shared among request queues, all of which should belong to LUNs attached to same HBA. So rename it to make the point explicitly. [jpg: rebase a few times, add rnbd-clt.c change] Suggested-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com> Tested-by: Douglas Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-08-21blk-mq: insert request not through ->queue_rq into sw/scheduler queueMing Lei1-1/+2
c616cbee97ae ("blk-mq: punt failed direct issue to dispatch list") supposed to add request which has been through ->queue_rq() to the hw queue dispatch list, however it adds request running out of budget or driver tag to hw queue too. This way basically bypasses request merge, and causes too many request dispatched to LLD, and system% is unnecessary increased. Fixes this issue by adding request not through ->queue_rq into sw/scheduler queue, and this way is safe because no ->queue_rq is called on this request yet. High %system can be observed on Azure storvsc device, and even soft lock is observed. This patch reduces %system during heavy sequential IO, meantime decreases soft lockup risk. Fixes: c616cbee97ae ("blk-mq: punt failed direct issue to dispatch list") Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-08-17blk-mq: order adding requests to hctx->dispatch and checking SCHED_RESTARTMing Lei1-0/+9
SCHED_RESTART code path is relied to re-run queue for dispatch requests in hctx->dispatch. Meantime the SCHED_RSTART flag is checked when adding requests to hctx->dispatch. memory barriers have to be used for ordering the following two pair of OPs: 1) adding requests to hctx->dispatch and checking SCHED_RESTART in blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list() 2) clearing SCHED_RESTART and checking if there is request in hctx->dispatch in blk_mq_sched_restart(). Without the added memory barrier, either: 1) blk_mq_sched_restart() may miss requests added to hctx->dispatch meantime blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list() observes SCHED_RESTART, and not run queue in dispatch side or 2) blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list still sees SCHED_RESTART, and not run queue in dispatch side, meantime checking if there is request in hctx->dispatch from blk_mq_sched_restart() is missed. IO hang in ltp/fs_fill test is reported by kernel test robot: https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/7/26/77 Turns out it is caused by the above out-of-order OPs. And the IO hang can't be observed any more after applying this patch. Fixes: bd166ef183c2 ("blk-mq-sched: add framework for MQ capable IO schedulers") Reported-by: kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: David Jeffery <djeffery@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-08-16block: blk-mq.c: fix @at_head kernel-doc warningRandy Dunlap1-0/+1
Fix a kernel-doc warning in block/blk-mq.c: ../block/blk-mq.c:1844: warning: Function parameter or member 'at_head' not described in 'blk_mq_request_bypass_insert' Fixes: 01e99aeca397 ("blk-mq: insert passthrough request into hctx->dispatch directly") Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: André Almeida <andrealmeid@collabora.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-08-03Merge tag 'for-5.9/block-20200802' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds1-140/+256
Pull core block updates from Jens Axboe: "Good amount of cleanups and tech debt removals in here, and as a result, the diffstat shows a nice net reduction in code. - Softirq completion cleanups (Christoph) - Stop using ->queuedata (Christoph) - Cleanup bd claiming (Christoph) - Use check_events, moving away from the legacy media change (Christoph) - Use inode i_blkbits consistently (Christoph) - Remove old unused writeback congestion bits (Christoph) - Cleanup/unify submission path (Christoph) - Use bio_uninit consistently, instead of bio_disassociate_blkg (Christoph) - sbitmap cleared bits handling (John) - Request merging blktrace event addition (Jan) - sysfs add/remove race fixes (Luis) - blk-mq tag fixes/optimizations (Ming) - Duplicate words in comments (Randy) - Flush deferral cleanup (Yufen) - IO context locking/retry fixes (John) - struct_size() usage (Gustavo) - blk-iocost fixes (Chengming) - blk-cgroup IO stats fixes (Boris) - Various little fixes" * tag 'for-5.9/block-20200802' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (135 commits) block: blk-timeout: delete duplicated word block: blk-mq-sched: delete duplicated word block: blk-mq: delete duplicated word block: genhd: delete duplicated words block: elevator: delete duplicated word and fix typos block: bio: delete duplicated words block: bfq-iosched: fix duplicated word iocost_monitor: start from the oldest usage index iocost: Fix check condition of iocg abs_vdebt block: Remove callback typedefs for blk_mq_ops block: Use non _rcu version of list functions for tag_set_list blk-cgroup: show global disk stats in root cgroup io.stat blk-cgroup: make iostat functions visible to stat printing block: improve discard bio alignment in __blkdev_issue_discard() block: change REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET and REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL to be odd numbers block: defer flush request no matter whether we have elevator block: make blk_timeout_init() static block: remove retry loop in ioc_release_fn() block: remove unnecessary ioc nested locking block: integrate bd_start_claiming into __blkdev_get ...
2020-07-31block: blk-mq: delete duplicated wordRandy Dunlap1-1/+1
Drop the repeated word "the". Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-28block: Use non _rcu version of list functions for tag_set_listDaniel Wagner1-2/+2
tag_set_list is only accessed under the tag_set_lock lock. There is no need for using the _rcu list functions. The _rcu list function were introduced to allow read access to the tag_set_list protected under RCU, see 705cda97ee3a ("blk-mq: Make it safe to use RCU to iterate over blk_mq_tag_set.tag_list") and 05b79413946d ("Revert "blk-mq: don't handle TAG_SHARED in restart""). Those changes got reverted later but the cleanup commit missed a couple of places to undo the changes. Fixes: 97889f9ac24f ("blk-mq: remove synchronize_rcu() from blk_mq_del_queue_tag_set()" Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-10blk-mq: remove redundant validation in __blk_mq_end_request()Baolin Wang1-2/+1
We've already validated the 'q->elevator' before calling ->ops.completed_request() in blk_mq_sched_completed_request(), thus no need to validate rq->internal_tag again. Rmove it. Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-08blk-mq: centralise related handling into blk_mq_get_driver_tagMing Lei1-16/+15
Move .nr_active update and request assignment into blk_mq_get_driver_tag(), all are good to do during getting driver tag. Meantime blk-flush related code is simplified and flush request needn't to update the request table manually any more. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-08blk-mq: streamline handling of q->mq_ops->queue_rq resultMing Lei1-13/+11
Current handling of q->mq_ops->queue_rq result is a bit ugly: - two branches which needs to 'continue' have to check if the dispatch local list is empty, otherwise one bad request may be retrieved via 'rq = list_first_entry(list, struct request, queuelist);' - the branch of 'if (unlikely(ret != BLK_STS_OK))' isn't easy to follow, since it is actually one error branch. Streamline this handling, so the code becomes more readable, meantime potential kernel oops can be avoided in case that the last request in local dispatch list is failed. Fixes: fc17b6534eb8 ("blk-mq: switch ->queue_rq return value to blk_status_t") Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-07blk-mq: consider non-idle request as "inflight" in blk_mq_rq_inflight()Ming Lei1-2/+2
dm-multipath is the only user of blk_mq_queue_inflight(). When dm-multipath calls blk_mq_queue_inflight() to check if it has outstanding IO it can get a false negative. The reason for this is blk_mq_rq_inflight() doesn't consider requests that are no longer MQ_RQ_IN_FLIGHT but that are now MQ_RQ_COMPLETE (->complete isn't called or finished yet) as "inflight". This causes request-based dm-multipath's dm_wait_for_completion() to return before all outstanding dm-multipath requests have actually completed. This breaks DM multipath's suspend functionality because blk-mq requests complete after DM's suspend has finished -- which shouldn't happen. Fix this by considering any request not in the MQ_RQ_IDLE state (so either MQ_RQ_COMPLETE or MQ_RQ_IN_FLIGHT) as "inflight" in blk_mq_rq_inflight(). Fixes: 3c94d83cb3526 ("blk-mq: change blk_mq_queue_busy() to blk_mq_queue_inflight()") Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-01Revert "blk-mq: put driver tag when this request is completed"Jens Axboe1-36/+16
This reverts commits the following commits: 37f4a24c2469a10a4c16c641671bd766e276cf9f 723bf178f158abd1ce6069cb049581b3cb003aab 36a3df5a4574d5ddf59804fcd0c4e9654c514d9a The last one is the culprit, but we have to go a bit deeper to get this to revert cleanly. There's been a report that this breaks some MMC setups [1], and also causes an issue with swap [2]. Until this can be figured out, revert the offending commits. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/57fb09b1-54ba-f3aa-f82c-d709b0e6b281@samsung.com/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20200702043721.GA1087@lca.pw/ Reported-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Reported-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-01block: move ->make_request_fn to struct block_device_operationsChristoph Hellwig1-5/+5
The make_request_fn is a little weird in that it sits directly in struct request_queue instead of an operation vector. Replace it with a block_device_operations method called submit_bio (which describes much better what it does). Also remove the request_queue argument to it, as the queue can be derived pretty trivially from the bio. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-01block: remove the request_queue argument from blk_queue_splitChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
The queue can be trivially derived from the bio, so pass one less argument. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-06-30blk-mq: centralise related handling into blk_mq_get_driver_tagMing Lei1-16/+14
Move .nr_active update and request assignment into blk_mq_get_driver_tag(), all are good to do during getting driver tag. Meantime blk-flush related code is simplified and flush request needn't to update the request table manually any more. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-06-30blk-mq: move blk_mq_put_driver_tag() into blk-mq.cMing Lei1-0/+20
It is used by blk-mq.c only, so move it to the source file. Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-06-30blk-mq: move blk_mq_get_driver_tag into blk-mq.cMing Lei1-0/+34
blk_mq_get_driver_tag() is only used by blk-mq.c and is supposed to stay in blk-mq.c, so move it and preparing for cleanup code of get/put driver tag. Meantime hctx_may_queue() is moved to header file and it is fine since it is defined as inline always. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-06-30blk-mq: support batching dispatch in case of ioMing Lei1-2/+0
More and more drivers want to get batching requests queued from block layer, such as mmc, and tcp based storage drivers. Also current in-tree users have virtio-scsi, virtio-blk and nvme. For none, we already support batching dispatch. But for io scheduler, every time we just take one request from scheduler and pass the single request to blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list(). This way makes batching dispatch not possible when io scheduler is applied. One reason is that we don't want to hurt sequential IO performance, becasue IO merge chance is reduced if more requests are dequeued from scheduler queue. Try to support batching dispatch for io scheduler by starting with the following simple approach: 1) still make sure we can get budget before dequeueing request 2) use hctx->dispatch_busy to evaluate if queue is busy, if it is busy we fackback to non-batching dispatch, otherwise dequeue as many as possible requests from scheduler, and pass them to blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list(). Wrt. 2), we use similar policy for none, and turns out that SCSI SSD performance got improved much. In future, maybe we can develop more intelligent algorithem for batching dispatch. Baolin has tested this patch and found that MMC performance is improved[3]. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20200512075501.GF1531898@T590/#r [2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/fe6bd8b9-6ed9-b225-f80c-314746133722@grimberg.me/ [3] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/CADBw62o9eTQDJ9RvNgEqSpXmg6Xcq=2TxH0Hfxhp29uF2W=TXA@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Tested-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang7@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang7@gmail.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-06-30blk-mq: pass obtained budget count to blk_mq_dispatch_rq_listMing Lei1-4/+27
Pass obtained budget count to blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list(), and prepare for supporting fully batching submission. With the obtained budget count, it is easier to put extra budgets in case of .queue_rq failure. Meantime remove the old 'got_budget' parameter. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Tested-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang7@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang7@gmail.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-06-30blk-mq: remove dead check from blk_mq_dispatch_rq_listMing Lei1-7/+0
When BLK_STS_RESOURCE or BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE is returned from .queue_rq, the 'list' variable always holds this rq which isn't queued to LLD successfully. So blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list() always returns false from the branch of '!list_empty(list)'. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Tested-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang7@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang7@gmail.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-06-30blk-mq: move getting driver tag and budget into one helperMing Lei1-26/+40
Move code for getting driver tag and budget into one helper, so blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list gets a bit simplified, and easier to read. Meantime move updating of 'no_tag' and 'no_budget_available' into the branch for handling partial dispatch because that is exactly consumer of the two local variables. Also rename the parameter of 'got_budget' as 'ask_budget'. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Tested-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang7@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang7@gmail.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-06-30blk-mq: pass hctx to blk_mq_dispatch_rq_listMing Lei1-3/+3
All requests in the 'list' of blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list belong to same hctx, so it is better to pass hctx instead of request queue, because blk-mq's dispatch target is hctx instead of request queue. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Tested-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang7@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang7@gmail.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-06-30blk-mq: pass request queue into get/put budget callbackMing Lei1-4/+4
blk-mq budget is abstract from scsi's device queue depth, and it is always per-request-queue instead of hctx. It can be quite absurd to get a budget from one hctx, then dequeue a request from scheduler queue, and this request may not belong to this hctx, at least for bfq and deadline. So fix the mess and always pass request queue to get/put budget callback. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Tested-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang7@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang7@gmail.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-06-29blk-mq: remove the BLK_MQ_REQ_INTERNAL flagChristoph Hellwig1-7/+3
Just check for a non-NULL elevator directly to make the code more clear. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-06-29blk-mq: put driver tag when this request is completedMing Lei1-0/+2
It is natural to release driver tag when this request is completed by LLD or device since its purpose is for LLD use. One big benefit is that the released tag can be re-used quicker since bio_endio() may take too long. Meantime we don't need to release driver tag for flush request. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-06-24blk-mq: add a new blk_mq_complete_request_remote APIChristoph Hellwig1-19/+26
This is a variant of blk_mq_complete_request_remote that only completes the request if it needs to be bounced to another CPU or a softirq. If the request can be completed locally the function returns false and lets the driver complete it without requring and indirect function call. Reviewed-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-06-24blk-mq: factor out a blk_mq_complete_need_ipi helperChristoph Hellwig1-18/+21
Add a helper to decide if we can complete locally or need an IPI. Reviewed-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-06-24blk-mq: remove the get_cpu/put_cpu pair in blk_mq_complete_requestChristoph Hellwig1-2/+1
We don't really care if we get migrated during the I/O completion. In the worth case we either perform an IPI that wasn't required, or complete the request on a CPU which we just migrated off. Reviewed-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-06-24blk-mq: move failure injection out of blk_mq_complete_requestChristoph Hellwig1-27/+7
Move the call to blk_should_fake_timeout out of blk_mq_complete_request and into the drivers, skipping call sites that are obvious error handlers, and remove the now superflous blk_mq_force_complete_rq helper. This ensures we don't keep injecting errors into completions that just terminate the Linux request after the hardware has been reset or the command has been aborted. Reviewed-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-06-24blk-mq: merge the softirq vs non-softirq IPI logicChristoph Hellwig1-65/+20
Both the softirq path for single queue devices and the multi-queue completion handler share the same logic to figure out if we need an IPI for the completion and eventually issue it. Merge the two versions into a single unified code path. Reviewed-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-06-24blk-mq: short cut the IPI path in blk_mq_force_complete_rq for !SMPChristoph Hellwig1-1/+2
Let the compile optimize out the entire IPI path, given that we are obviously not going to use it. Reviewed-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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