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2016-08-01Merge branch 'pci/msi-affinity' into nextBjorn Helgaas201-966/+1021
Conflicts: drivers/nvme/host/pci.c
2016-08-01Merge branches 'pci/host-aardvark', 'pci/host-altera', 'pci/host-dra7xx', ↵Bjorn Helgaas3-16/+55
'pci/host-hv', 'pci/host-vmd' and 'pci/host-xilinx' into next * pci/host-aardvark: arm64: dts: marvell: Add Aardvark PCIe support for Armada 3700 PCI: aardvark: Add Aardvark PCI host controller driver dt-bindings: add DT binding for the Aardvark PCIe controller * pci/host-altera: PCI: altera: Poll for link up status after retraining the link PCI: altera: Check link status before retrain link PCI: altera: Reorder read/write functions * pci/host-dra7xx: PCI: dra7xx: Fix return value in case of error * pci/host-hv: PCI: hv: Fix interrupt cleanup path PCI: hv: Handle all pending messages in hv_pci_onchannelcallback() PCI: hv: Don't leak buffer in hv_pci_onchannelcallback() * pci/host-vmd: x86/PCI: VMD: Separate MSI and MSI-X vector sharing x86/PCI: VMD: Use x86_vector_domain as parent domain x86/PCI: VMD: Use lock save/restore in interrupt enable path x86/PCI: VMD: Initialize list item in IRQ disable x86/PCI: VMD: Select device dma ops to override * pci/host-xilinx: PCI: xilinx: Fix return value in case of error Manually apply changes from pci/demodularize-hosts and pci/host-request-windows to drivers/pci/host/pci-aardvark.c
2016-08-01Merge branches 'pci/demodularize-hosts' and 'pci/host-request-windows' into nextBjorn Helgaas2-2/+12
* pci/demodularize-hosts: PCI: xgene: Make explicitly non-modular PCI: thunder-pem: Make explicitly non-modular PCI: thunder-ecam: Make explicitly non-modular PCI: tegra: Make explicitly non-modular PCI: rcar-gen2: Make explicitly non-modular PCI: rcar: Make explicitly non-modular PCI: mvebu: Make explicitly non-modular PCI: layerscape: Make explicitly non-modular PCI: keystone: Make explicitly non-modular PCI: hisi: Make explicitly non-modular PCI: generic: Make explicitly non-modular PCI: designware-plat: Make it explicitly non-modular PCI: artpec6: Make explicitly non-modular PCI: armada8k: Make explicitly non-modular PCI: artpec: Add PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN dependency PCI: artpec: Add Axis ARTPEC-6 PCIe controller driver PCI: Add DT binding for Axis ARTPEC-6 PCIe controller PCI: generic: Select IRQ_DOMAIN * pci/host-request-windows: PCI: versatile: Simplify host bridge window iteration PCI: versatile: Request host bridge window resources with core function PCI: tegra: Request host bridge window resources with core function PCI: tegra: Remove top-level resource from hierarchy PCI: rcar: Simplify host bridge window iteration PCI: rcar: Request host bridge window resources with core function PCI: rcar Gen2: Request host bridge window resources PCI: rcar: Drop gen2 dummy I/O port region ARM: Make PCI I/O space optional PCI: mvebu: Request host bridge window resources with core function PCI: generic: Simplify host bridge window iteration PCI: generic: Request host bridge window resources with core function PCI: altera: Simplify host bridge window iteration PCI: altera: Request host bridge window resources with core function PCI: xilinx-nwl: Use dev_printk() when possible PCI: xilinx-nwl: Request host bridge window resources PCI: xilinx-nwl: Free bridge resource list on failure PCI: xilinx: Request host bridge window resources PCI: xilinx: Free bridge resource list on failure PCI: xgene: Request host bridge window resources PCI: xgene: Free bridge resource list on failure PCI: iproc: Request host bridge window resources PCI: designware: Simplify host bridge window iteration PCI: designware: Request host bridge window resources PCI: designware: Free bridge resource list on failure PCI: Add devm_request_pci_bus_resources()
2016-08-01Merge branch 'pci/resource' into nextBjorn Helgaas11-191/+73
* pci/resource: unicore32/PCI: Remove pci=firmware command line parameter handling ARM/PCI: Remove arch-specific pcibios_enable_device() ARM64/PCI: Remove arch-specific pcibios_enable_device() MIPS/PCI: Claim bus resources on PCI_PROBE_ONLY set-ups ARM/PCI: Claim bus resources on PCI_PROBE_ONLY set-ups PCI: generic: Claim bus resources on PCI_PROBE_ONLY set-ups PCI: Add generic pci_bus_claim_resources() alx: Use pci_(request|release)_mem_regions ethernet/intel: Use pci_(request|release)_mem_regions GenWQE: Use pci_(request|release)_mem_regions lpfc: Use pci_(request|release)_mem_regions NVMe: Use pci_(request|release)_mem_regions PCI: Add helpers to request/release memory and I/O regions PCI: Extending pci=resource_alignment to specify device/vendor IDs sparc/PCI: Implement pci_resource_to_user() with pcibios_resource_to_bus() powerpc/pci: Implement pci_resource_to_user() with pcibios_resource_to_bus() microblaze/PCI: Implement pci_resource_to_user() with pcibios_resource_to_bus() PCI: Unify pci_resource_to_user() declarations microblaze/PCI: Remove useless __pci_mmap_set_pgprot() powerpc/pci: Remove __pci_mmap_set_pgprot() PCI: Ignore write combining when mapping I/O port space
2016-08-01Merge branches 'pci/aspm', 'pci/dpc', 'pci/hotplug', 'pci/misc', 'pci/msi', ↵Bjorn Helgaas3-4/+4
'pci/pm' and 'pci/virtualization' into next * pci/aspm: PCI/ASPM: Remove redundant check of pcie_set_clkpm * pci/dpc: PCI: Remove DPC tristate module option PCI: Bind DPC to Root Ports as well as Downstream Ports PCI: Fix whitespace in struct dpc_dev PCI: Convert Downstream Port Containment driver to use devm_* functions * pci/hotplug: PCI: Allow additional bus numbers for hotplug bridges * pci/misc: PCI: Include <asm/dma.h> for isa_dma_bridge_buggy PCI: Make bus_attr_resource_alignment static MAINTAINERS: Add file patterns for PCI device tree bindings PCI: Fix comment typo * pci/msi: PCI/MSI: irqchip: Fix PCI_MSI dependencies * pci/pm: PCI: pciehp: Ignore interrupts during D3cold PCI: Document connection between pci_power_t and hardware PM capability PCI: Add runtime PM support for PCIe ports ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Runtime resume bridge before rescan PCI: Power on bridges before scanning new devices PCI: Put PCIe ports into D3 during suspend PCI: Don't clear d3cold_allowed for PCIe ports PCI / PM: Enforce type casting for pci_power_t * pci/virtualization: PCI: Add ACS quirk for Solarflare SFC9220 PCI: Add DMA alias quirk for Adaptec 3805 PCI: Mark Atheros AR9485 and QCA9882 to avoid bus reset PCI: Add function 1 DMA alias quirk for Marvell 88SE9182
2016-07-26arm64: dts: marvell: Add Aardvark PCIe support for Armada 3700Thomas Petazzoni2-0/+30
Add the SoC-level description of the PCIe controller found on the Marvell Armada 3700 and enable this PCIe controller on the development board for this SoC. Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2016-07-04genirq: Add affinity hint to irq allocationThomas Gleixner2-3/+4
Add an extra argument to the irq(domain) allocation functions, so we can hand down affinity hints to the allocator. Thats necessary to implement proper support for multiqueue devices. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-nvme@lists.infradead.org Cc: axboe@fb.com Cc: agordeev@redhat.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1467621574-8277-4-git-send-email-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-07-02Merge branch 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linusLinus Torvalds1-4/+6
Pull MIPS fix from Ralf Baechle: "Only a single fix for 4.7 pending at this point. It fixes an issue that may lead to corruption of the cache mode bits in the page table" * 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus: MIPS: Fix possible corruption of cache mode by mprotect.
2016-07-02Merge tag 'powerpc-4.7-5' of ↵Linus Torvalds7-19/+65
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman: - tm: Always reclaim in start_thread() for exec() class syscalls from Cyril Bur - tm: Avoid SLB faults in treclaim/trecheckpoint when RI=0 from Michael Neuling - eeh: Fix wrong argument passed to eeh_rmv_device() from Gavin Shan - Initialise pci_io_base as early as possible from Darren Stevens * tag 'powerpc-4.7-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: powerpc: Initialise pci_io_base as early as possible powerpc/tm: Avoid SLB faults in treclaim/trecheckpoint when RI=0 powerpc/eeh: Fix wrong argument passed to eeh_rmv_device() powerpc/tm: Always reclaim in start_thread() for exec() class syscalls
2016-07-02MIPS: Fix possible corruption of cache mode by mprotect.Ralf Baechle1-4/+6
The following testcase may result in a page table entries with a invalid CCA field being generated: static void *bindstack; static int sysrqfd; static void protect_low(int protect) { mprotect(bindstack, BINDSTACK_SIZE, protect); } static void sigbus_handler(int signal, siginfo_t * info, void *context) { void *addr = info->si_addr; write(sysrqfd, "x", 1); printf("sigbus, fault address %p (should not happen, but might)\n", addr); abort(); } static void run_bind_test(void) { unsigned int *p = bindstack; p[0] = 0xf001f001; write(sysrqfd, "x", 1); /* Set trap on access to p[0] */ protect_low(PROT_NONE); write(sysrqfd, "x", 1); /* Clear trap on access to p[0] */ protect_low(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC); write(sysrqfd, "x", 1); /* Check the contents of p[0] */ if (p[0] != 0xf001f001) { write(sysrqfd, "x", 1); /* Reached, but shouldn't be */ printf("badness, shouldn't happen but does\n"); abort(); } } int main(void) { struct sigaction sa; sysrqfd = open("/proc/sysrq-trigger", O_WRONLY); if (sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, NULL, &sa.sa_mask)) { perror("sigprocmask"); return 0; } sa.sa_sigaction = sigbus_handler; sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO | SA_NODEFER | SA_RESTART; if (sigaction(SIGBUS, &sa, NULL)) { perror("sigaction"); return 0; } bindstack = mmap(NULL, BINDSTACK_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); if (bindstack == MAP_FAILED) { perror("mmap bindstack"); return 0; } printf("bindstack: %p\n", bindstack); run_bind_test(); printf("done\n"); return 0; } There are multiple ingredients for this: 1) PAGE_NONE is defined to _CACHE_CACHABLE_NONCOHERENT, which is CCA 3 on all platforms except SB1 where it's CCA 5. 2) _page_cachable_default must have bits set which are not set _CACHE_CACHABLE_NONCOHERENT. 3) Either the defective version of pte_modify for XPA or the standard version must be in used. However pte_modify for the 36 bit address space support is no affected. In that case additional bits in the final CCA mode may generate an invalid value for the CCA field. On the R10000 system where this was tracked down for example a CCA 7 has been observed, which is Uncached Accelerated. Fixed by: 1) Using the proper CCA mode for PAGE_NONE just like for all the other PAGE_* pte/pmd bits. 2) Fix the two affected variants of pte_modify. Further code inspection also shows the same issue to exist in pmd_modify which would affect huge page systems. Issue in pte_modify tracked down by Alastair Bridgewater, PAGE_NONE and pmd_modify issue found by me. The history of this goes back beyond Linus' git history. Chris Dearman's commit 351336929ccf222ae38ff0cb7a8dd5fd5c6236a0 ("[MIPS] Allow setting of the cache attribute at run time.") missed the opportunity to fix this but it was originally introduced in lmo commit d523832cf12007b3242e50bb77d0c9e63e0b6518 ("Missing from last commit.") and 32cc38229ac7538f2346918a09e75413e8861f87 ("New configuration option CONFIG_MIPS_UNCACHED.") Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Reported-by: Alastair Bridgewater <alastair.bridgewater@gmail.com>
2016-06-30Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds7-37/+39
Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM and x86 fixes" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: KVM: nVMX: VMX instructions: fix segment checks when L1 is in long mode. KVM: LAPIC: cap __delay at lapic_timer_advance_ns KVM: x86: move nsec_to_cycles from x86.c to x86.h pvclock: Get rid of __pvclock_read_cycles in function pvclock_read_flags pvclock: Cleanup to remove function pvclock_get_nsec_offset pvclock: Add CPU barriers to get correct version value KVM: arm/arm64: Stop leaking vcpu pid references arm64: KVM: fix build with CONFIG_ARM_PMU disabled
2016-06-30Merge tag 'arc-4.7-rc6-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-3/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc Pull ARC fix from Vineet Gupta: "Reinstate dwarf unwinder/loadable-modules with new gnu tools" * tag 'arc-4.7-rc6-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc: arc: unwind: warn only once if DW2_UNWIND is disabled ARC: unwind: ensure that .debug_frame is generated (vs. .eh_frame)
2016-06-30Merge tag 'kvm-arm-for-v4.7-rc6' of ↵Paolo Bonzini1-0/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into kvm-master KVM/ARM Fixes for v4.7-rc6: Fixes a build issue without CONFIG_ARM_PMU and plugs pid leak on arm/arm64.
2016-06-30powerpc: Initialise pci_io_base as early as possibleDarren Stevens4-1/+10
Commit d6a9996e84ac ("powerpc/mm: vmalloc abstraction in preparation for radix") turned kernel memory and IO addresses from #defined constants to variables initialised at runtime. On PA6T (pasemi) systems the setup_arch() machine call initialises the onboard PCI-e root-ports, and uses pci_io_base to do this, which is now before its value has been set, resulting in a panic early in boot before console IO is initialised. Move the pci_io_base initialisation to the same place as vmalloc ranges are set (hash__early_init_mmu()/radix__early_init_mmu()) - this is the earliest possible place we can initialise it. Fixes: d6a9996e84ac ("powerpc/mm: vmalloc abstraction in preparation for radix") Reported-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de> Signed-off-by: Darren Stevens <darren@stevens-zone.net> Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [mpe: Add #ifdef CONFIG_PCI, massage change log slightly] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-06-29powerpc/tm: Avoid SLB faults in treclaim/trecheckpoint when RI=0Michael Neuling1-17/+44
Currently we have 2 segments that are bolted for the kernel linear mapping (ie 0xc000... addresses). This is 0 to 1TB and also the kernel stacks. Anything accessed outside of these regions may need to be faulted in. (In practice machines with TM always have 1T segments) If a machine has < 2TB of memory we never fault on the kernel linear mapping as these two segments cover all physical memory. If a machine has > 2TB of memory, there may be structures outside of these two segments that need to be faulted in. This faulting can occur when running as a guest as the hypervisor may remove any SLB that's not bolted. When we treclaim and trecheckpoint we have a window where we need to run with the userspace GPRs. This means that we no longer have a valid stack pointer in r1. For this window we therefore clear MSR RI to indicate that any exceptions taken at this point won't be able to be handled. This means that we can't take segment misses in this RI=0 window. In this RI=0 region, we currently access the thread_struct for the process being context switched to or from. This thread_struct access may cause a segment fault since it's not guaranteed to be covered by the two bolted segment entries described above. We've seen this with a crash when running as a guest with > 2TB of memory on PowerVM: Unrecoverable exception 4100 at c00000000004f138 Oops: Unrecoverable exception, sig: 6 [#1] SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries CPU: 1280 PID: 7755 Comm: kworker/1280:1 Tainted: G X 4.4.13-46-default #1 task: c000189001df4210 ti: c000189001d5c000 task.ti: c000189001d5c000 NIP: c00000000004f138 LR: 0000000010003a24 CTR: 0000000010001b20 REGS: c000189001d5f730 TRAP: 4100 Tainted: G X (4.4.13-46-default) MSR: 8000000100001031 <SF,ME,IR,DR,LE> CR: 24000048 XER: 00000000 CFAR: c00000000004ed18 SOFTE: 0 GPR00: ffffffffc58d7b60 c000189001d5f9b0 00000000100d7d00 000000003a738288 GPR04: 0000000000002781 0000000000000006 0000000000000000 c0000d1f4d889620 GPR08: 000000000000c350 00000000000008ab 00000000000008ab 00000000100d7af0 GPR12: 00000000100d7ae8 00003ffe787e67a0 0000000000000000 0000000000000211 GPR16: 0000000010001b20 0000000000000000 0000000000800000 00003ffe787df110 GPR20: 0000000000000001 00000000100d1e10 0000000000000000 00003ffe787df050 GPR24: 0000000000000003 0000000000010000 0000000000000000 00003fffe79e2e30 GPR28: 00003fffe79e2e68 00000000003d0f00 00003ffe787e67a0 00003ffe787de680 NIP [c00000000004f138] restore_gprs+0xd0/0x16c LR [0000000010003a24] 0x10003a24 Call Trace: [c000189001d5f9b0] [c000189001d5f9f0] 0xc000189001d5f9f0 (unreliable) [c000189001d5fb90] [c00000000001583c] tm_recheckpoint+0x6c/0xa0 [c000189001d5fbd0] [c000000000015c40] __switch_to+0x2c0/0x350 [c000189001d5fc30] [c0000000007e647c] __schedule+0x32c/0x9c0 [c000189001d5fcb0] [c0000000007e6b58] schedule+0x48/0xc0 [c000189001d5fce0] [c0000000000deabc] worker_thread+0x22c/0x5b0 [c000189001d5fd80] [c0000000000e7000] kthread+0x110/0x130 [c000189001d5fe30] [c000000000009538] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0xa4 Instruction dump: 7cb103a6 7cc0e3a6 7ca222a6 78a58402 38c00800 7cc62838 08860000 7cc000a6 38a00006 78c60022 7cc62838 0b060000 <e8c701a0> 7ccff120 e8270078 e8a70098 ---[ end trace 602126d0a1dedd54 ]--- This fixes this by copying the required data from the thread_struct to the stack before we clear MSR RI. Then once we clear RI, we only access the stack, guaranteeing there's no segment miss. We also tighten the region over which we set RI=0 on the treclaim() path. This may have a slight performance impact since we're adding an mtmsr instruction. Fixes: 090b9284d725 ("powerpc/tm: Clear MSR RI in non-recoverable TM code") Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Reviewed-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-06-28powerpc/eeh: Fix wrong argument passed to eeh_rmv_device()Gavin Shan1-1/+1
When calling eeh_rmv_device() in eeh_reset_device() for partial hotplug case, @rmv_data instead of its address is the proper argument. Otherwise, the stack frame is corrupted when writing to @rmv_data (actually its address) in eeh_rmv_device(). It results in kernel crash as observed. This fixes the issue by passing @rmv_data, not its address to eeh_rmv_device() in eeh_reset_device(). Fixes: 67086e32b564 ("powerpc/eeh: powerpc/eeh: Support error recovery for VF PE") Reported-by: Pridhiviraj Paidipeddi <ppaidipe@in.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-06-28s390: fix test_fp_ctl inline assembly contraintsMartin Schwidefsky1-1/+1
The test_fp_ctl function is used to test if a given value is a valid floating-point control. The inline assembly in test_fp_ctl uses an incorrect constraint for the 'orig_fpc' variable. If the compiler chooses the same register for 'fpc' and 'orig_fpc' the test_fp_ctl() function always returns true. This allows user space to trigger kernel oopses with invalid floating-point control values on the signal stack. This problem has been introduced with git commit 4725c86055f5bbdcdf "s390: fix save and restore of the floating-point-control register" Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.13+ Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-06-28Revert "s390/kdump: Clear subchannel ID to signal non-CCW/SCSI IPL"Michael Holzheu1-7/+0
This reverts commit 852ffd0f4e23248b47531058e531066a988434b5. There are use cases where an intermediate boot kernel (1) uses kexec to boot the final production kernel (2). For this scenario we should provide the original boot information to the production kernel (2). Therefore clearing the boot information during kexec() should not be done. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.17+ Reported-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-06-28arc: unwind: warn only once if DW2_UNWIND is disabledAlexey Brodkin1-1/+1
If CONFIG_ARC_DW2_UNWIND is disabled every time arc_unwind_core() gets called following message gets printed in debug console: ----------------->8--------------- CONFIG_ARC_DW2_UNWIND needs to be enabled ----------------->8--------------- That message makes sense if user indeed wants to see a backtrace or get nice function call-graphs in perf but what if user disabled unwinder for the purpose? Why pollute his debug console? So instead we'll warn user about possibly missing feature once and let him decide if that was what he or she really wanted. Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2016-06-28ARC: unwind: ensure that .debug_frame is generated (vs. .eh_frame)Vineet Gupta1-2/+0
With recent binutils update to support dwarf CFI pseudo-ops in gas, we now get .eh_frame vs. .debug_frame. Although the call frame info is exactly the same in both, the CIE differs, which the current kernel unwinder can't cope with. This broke both the kernel unwinder as well as loadable modules (latter because of a new unhandled relo R_ARC_32_PCREL from .rela.eh_frame in the module loader) The ideal solution would be to switch unwinder to .eh_frame. For now however we can make do by just ensureing .debug_frame is generated by removing -fasynchronous-unwind-tables .eh_frame generated with -gdwarf-2 -fasynchronous-unwind-tables .debug_frame generated with -gdwarf-2 Fixes STAR 9001058196 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2016-06-27KVM: nVMX: VMX instructions: fix segment checks when L1 is in long mode.Quentin Casasnovas1-12/+11
I couldn't get Xen to boot a L2 HVM when it was nested under KVM - it was getting a GP(0) on a rather unspecial vmread from Xen: (XEN) ----[ Xen-4.7.0-rc x86_64 debug=n Not tainted ]---- (XEN) CPU: 1 (XEN) RIP: e008:[<ffff82d0801e629e>] vmx_get_segment_register+0x14e/0x450 (XEN) RFLAGS: 0000000000010202 CONTEXT: hypervisor (d1v0) (XEN) rax: ffff82d0801e6288 rbx: ffff83003ffbfb7c rcx: fffffffffffab928 (XEN) rdx: 0000000000000000 rsi: 0000000000000000 rdi: ffff83000bdd0000 (XEN) rbp: ffff83000bdd0000 rsp: ffff83003ffbfab0 r8: ffff830038813910 (XEN) r9: ffff83003faf3958 r10: 0000000a3b9f7640 r11: ffff83003f82d418 (XEN) r12: 0000000000000000 r13: ffff83003ffbffff r14: 0000000000004802 (XEN) r15: 0000000000000008 cr0: 0000000080050033 cr4: 00000000001526e0 (XEN) cr3: 000000003fc79000 cr2: 0000000000000000 (XEN) ds: 0000 es: 0000 fs: 0000 gs: 0000 ss: 0000 cs: e008 (XEN) Xen code around <ffff82d0801e629e> (vmx_get_segment_register+0x14e/0x450): (XEN) 00 00 41 be 02 48 00 00 <44> 0f 78 74 24 08 0f 86 38 56 00 00 b8 08 68 00 (XEN) Xen stack trace from rsp=ffff83003ffbfab0: ... (XEN) Xen call trace: (XEN) [<ffff82d0801e629e>] vmx_get_segment_register+0x14e/0x450 (XEN) [<ffff82d0801f3695>] get_page_from_gfn_p2m+0x165/0x300 (XEN) [<ffff82d0801bfe32>] hvmemul_get_seg_reg+0x52/0x60 (XEN) [<ffff82d0801bfe93>] hvm_emulate_prepare+0x53/0x70 (XEN) [<ffff82d0801ccacb>] handle_mmio+0x2b/0xd0 (XEN) [<ffff82d0801be591>] emulate.c#_hvm_emulate_one+0x111/0x2c0 (XEN) [<ffff82d0801cd6a4>] handle_hvm_io_completion+0x274/0x2a0 (XEN) [<ffff82d0801f334a>] __get_gfn_type_access+0xfa/0x270 (XEN) [<ffff82d08012f3bb>] timer.c#add_entry+0x4b/0xb0 (XEN) [<ffff82d08012f80c>] timer.c#remove_entry+0x7c/0x90 (XEN) [<ffff82d0801c8433>] hvm_do_resume+0x23/0x140 (XEN) [<ffff82d0801e4fe7>] vmx_do_resume+0xa7/0x140 (XEN) [<ffff82d080164aeb>] context_switch+0x13b/0xe40 (XEN) [<ffff82d080128e6e>] schedule.c#schedule+0x22e/0x570 (XEN) [<ffff82d08012c0cc>] softirq.c#__do_softirq+0x5c/0x90 (XEN) [<ffff82d0801602c5>] domain.c#idle_loop+0x25/0x50 (XEN) (XEN) (XEN) **************************************** (XEN) Panic on CPU 1: (XEN) GENERAL PROTECTION FAULT (XEN) [error_code=0000] (XEN) **************************************** Tracing my host KVM showed it was the one injecting the GP(0) when emulating the VMREAD and checking the destination segment permissions in get_vmx_mem_address(): 3) | vmx_handle_exit() { 3) | handle_vmread() { 3) | nested_vmx_check_permission() { 3) | vmx_get_segment() { 3) 0.074 us | vmx_read_guest_seg_base(); 3) 0.065 us | vmx_read_guest_seg_selector(); 3) 0.066 us | vmx_read_guest_seg_ar(); 3) 1.636 us | } 3) 0.058 us | vmx_get_rflags(); 3) 0.062 us | vmx_read_guest_seg_ar(); 3) 3.469 us | } 3) | vmx_get_cs_db_l_bits() { 3) 0.058 us | vmx_read_guest_seg_ar(); 3) 0.662 us | } 3) | get_vmx_mem_address() { 3) 0.068 us | vmx_cache_reg(); 3) | vmx_get_segment() { 3) 0.074 us | vmx_read_guest_seg_base(); 3) 0.068 us | vmx_read_guest_seg_selector(); 3) 0.071 us | vmx_read_guest_seg_ar(); 3) 1.756 us | } 3) | kvm_queue_exception_e() { 3) 0.066 us | kvm_multiple_exception(); 3) 0.684 us | } 3) 4.085 us | } 3) 9.833 us | } 3) + 10.366 us | } Cross-checking the KVM/VMX VMREAD emulation code with the Intel Software Developper Manual Volume 3C - "VMREAD - Read Field from Virtual-Machine Control Structure", I found that we're enforcing that the destination operand is NOT located in a read-only data segment or any code segment when the L1 is in long mode - BUT that check should only happen when it is in protected mode. Shuffling the code a bit to make our emulation follow the specification allows me to boot a Xen dom0 in a nested KVM and start HVM L2 guests without problems. Fixes: f9eb4af67c9d ("KVM: nVMX: VMX instructions: add checks for #GP/#SS exceptions") Signed-off-by: Quentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@oracle.com> Cc: Eugene Korenevsky <ekorenevsky@gmail.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-27KVM: LAPIC: cap __delay at lapic_timer_advance_nsMarcelo Tosatti1-1/+2
The host timer which emulates the guest LAPIC TSC deadline timer has its expiration diminished by lapic_timer_advance_ns nanoseconds. Therefore if, at wait_lapic_expire, a difference larger than lapic_timer_advance_ns is encountered, delay at most lapic_timer_advance_ns. This fixes a problem where the guest can cause the host to delay for large amounts of time. Reported-by: Alan Jenkins <alan.christopher.jenkins@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-27KVM: x86: move nsec_to_cycles from x86.c to x86.hMarcelo Tosatti2-6/+7
Move the inline function nsec_to_cycles from x86.c to x86.h, as the next patch uses it from lapic.c. Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-27pvclock: Get rid of __pvclock_read_cycles in function pvclock_read_flagsMinfei Huang1-2/+5
There is a generic function __pvclock_read_cycles to be used to get both flags and cycles. For function pvclock_read_flags, it's useless to get cycles value. To make this function be more effective, get this variable flags directly in function. Signed-off-by: Minfei Huang <mnghuan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-27pvclock: Cleanup to remove function pvclock_get_nsec_offsetMinfei Huang1-16/+7
Function __pvclock_read_cycles is short enough, so there is no need to have another function pvclock_get_nsec_offset to calculate tsc delta. It's better to combine it into function __pvclock_read_cycles. Remove useless variables in function __pvclock_read_cycles. Signed-off-by: Minfei Huang <mnghuan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-27pvclock: Add CPU barriers to get correct version valueMinfei Huang2-0/+6
Protocol for the "version" fields is: hypervisor raises it (making it uneven) before it starts updating the fields and raises it again (making it even) when it is done. Thus the guest can make sure the time values it got are consistent by checking the version before and after reading them. Add CPU barries after getting version value just like what function vread_pvclock does, because all of callees in this function is inline. Fixes: 502dfeff239e8313bfbe906ca0a1a6827ac8481b Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Minfei Huang <mnghuan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-27KVM: arm/arm64: Stop leaking vcpu pid referencesJames Morse1-0/+1
kvm provides kvm_vcpu_uninit(), which amongst other things, releases the last reference to the struct pid of the task that was last running the vcpu. On arm64 built with CONFIG_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK, starting a guest with kvmtool, then killing it with SIGKILL results (after some considerable time) in: > cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak > unreferenced object 0xffff80007d5ea080 (size 128): > comm "lkvm", pid 2025, jiffies 4294942645 (age 1107.776s) > hex dump (first 32 bytes): > 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ > 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ > backtrace: > [<ffff8000001b30ec>] create_object+0xfc/0x278 > [<ffff80000071da34>] kmemleak_alloc+0x34/0x70 > [<ffff80000019fa2c>] kmem_cache_alloc+0x16c/0x1d8 > [<ffff8000000d0474>] alloc_pid+0x34/0x4d0 > [<ffff8000000b5674>] copy_process.isra.6+0x79c/0x1338 > [<ffff8000000b633c>] _do_fork+0x74/0x320 > [<ffff8000000b66b0>] SyS_clone+0x18/0x20 > [<ffff800000085cb0>] el0_svc_naked+0x24/0x28 > [<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff On x86 kvm_vcpu_uninit() is called on the path from kvm_arch_destroy_vm(), on arm no equivalent call is made. Add the call to kvm_arch_vcpu_free(). Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Fixes: 749cf76c5a36 ("KVM: ARM: Initial skeleton to compile KVM support") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10+ Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-06-27powerpc/tm: Always reclaim in start_thread() for exec() class syscallsCyril Bur1-0/+10
Userspace can quite legitimately perform an exec() syscall with a suspended transaction. exec() does not return to the old process, rather it load a new one and starts that, the expectation therefore is that the new process starts not in a transaction. Currently exec() is not treated any differently to any other syscall which creates problems. Firstly it could allow a new process to start with a suspended transaction for a binary that no longer exists. This means that the checkpointed state won't be valid and if the suspended transaction were ever to be resumed and subsequently aborted (a possibility which is exceedingly likely as exec()ing will likely doom the transaction) the new process will jump to invalid state. Secondly the incorrect attempt to keep the transactional state while still zeroing state for the new process creates at least two TM Bad Things. The first triggers on the rfid to return to userspace as start_thread() has given the new process a 'clean' MSR but the suspend will still be set in the hardware MSR. The second TM Bad Thing triggers in __switch_to() as the processor is still transactionally suspended but __switch_to() wants to zero the TM sprs for the new process. This is an example of the outcome of calling exec() with a suspended transaction. Note the first 700 is likely the first TM bad thing decsribed earlier only the kernel can't report it as we've loaded userspace registers. c000000000009980 is the rfid in fast_exception_return() Bad kernel stack pointer 3fffcfa1a370 at c000000000009980 Oops: Bad kernel stack pointer, sig: 6 [#1] CPU: 0 PID: 2006 Comm: tm-execed Not tainted NIP: c000000000009980 LR: 0000000000000000 CTR: 0000000000000000 REGS: c00000003ffefd40 TRAP: 0700 Not tainted MSR: 8000000300201031 <SF,ME,IR,DR,LE,TM[SE]> CR: 00000000 XER: 00000000 CFAR: c0000000000098b4 SOFTE: 0 PACATMSCRATCH: b00000010000d033 GPR00: 0000000000000000 00003fffcfa1a370 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 GPR04: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 GPR08: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 GPR12: 00003fff966611c0 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 NIP [c000000000009980] fast_exception_return+0xb0/0xb8 LR [0000000000000000] (null) Call Trace: Instruction dump: f84d0278 e9a100d8 7c7b03a6 e84101a0 7c4ff120 e8410170 7c5a03a6 e8010070 e8410080 e8610088 e8810090 e8210078 <4c000024> 48000000 e8610178 88ed023b Kernel BUG at c000000000043e80 [verbose debug info unavailable] Unexpected TM Bad Thing exception at c000000000043e80 (msr 0x201033) Oops: Unrecoverable exception, sig: 6 [#2] CPU: 0 PID: 2006 Comm: tm-execed Tainted: G D task: c0000000fbea6d80 ti: c00000003ffec000 task.ti: c0000000fb7ec000 NIP: c000000000043e80 LR: c000000000015a24 CTR: 0000000000000000 REGS: c00000003ffef7e0 TRAP: 0700 Tainted: G D MSR: 8000000300201033 <SF,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE,TM[SE]> CR: 28002828 XER: 00000000 CFAR: c000000000015a20 SOFTE: 0 PACATMSCRATCH: b00000010000d033 GPR00: 0000000000000000 c00000003ffefa60 c000000000db5500 c0000000fbead000 GPR04: 8000000300001033 2222222222222222 2222222222222222 00000000ff160000 GPR08: 0000000000000000 800000010000d033 c0000000fb7e3ea0 c00000000fe00004 GPR12: 0000000000002200 c00000000fe00000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 GPR20: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 c0000000fbea7410 00000000ff160000 GPR24: c0000000ffe1f600 c0000000fbea8700 c0000000fbea8700 c0000000fbead000 GPR28: c000000000e20198 c0000000fbea6d80 c0000000fbeab680 c0000000fbea6d80 NIP [c000000000043e80] tm_restore_sprs+0xc/0x1c LR [c000000000015a24] __switch_to+0x1f4/0x420 Call Trace: Instruction dump: 7c800164 4e800020 7c0022a6 f80304a8 7c0222a6 f80304b0 7c0122a6 f80304b8 4e800020 e80304a8 7c0023a6 e80304b0 <7c0223a6> e80304b8 7c0123a6 4e800020 This fixes CVE-2016-5828. Fixes: bc2a9408fa65 ("powerpc: Hook in new transactional memory code") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.9+ Signed-off-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-06-25Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+12
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 kprobe fix from Thomas Gleixner: "A single fix clearing the TF bit when a fault is single stepped" * 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: kprobes/x86: Clear TF bit in fault on single-stepping
2016-06-25Merge tag 'powerpc-4.7-4' of ↵Linus Torvalds15-51/+137
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman: "mm/radix (Aneesh Kumar K.V): - Update to tlb functions ric argument - Flush page walk cache when freeing page table - Update Radix tree size as per ISA 3.0 mm/hash (Aneesh Kumar K.V): - Use the correct PPP mask when updating HPTE - Don't add memory coherence if cache inhibited is set eeh (Gavin Shan): - Fix invalid cached PE primary bus bpf/jit (Naveen N. Rao): - Disable classic BPF JIT on ppc64le .. and fix faults caused by radix patching of SLB miss handler (Michael Ellerman)" * tag 'powerpc-4.7-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: powerpc/bpf/jit: Disable classic BPF JIT on ppc64le powerpc: Fix faults caused by radix patching of SLB miss handler powerpc/eeh: Fix invalid cached PE primary bus powerpc/mm/radix: Update Radix tree size as per ISA 3.0 powerpc/mm/hash: Don't add memory coherence if cache inhibited is set powerpc/mm/hash: Use the correct PPP mask when updating HPTE powerpc/mm/radix: Flush page walk cache when freeing page table powerpc/mm/radix: Update to tlb functions ric argument
2016-06-24Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds40-87/+73
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "Two weeks worth of fixes here" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (41 commits) init/main.c: fix initcall_blacklisted on ia64, ppc64 and parisc64 autofs: don't get stuck in a loop if vfs_write() returns an error mm/page_owner: avoid null pointer dereference tools/vm/slabinfo: fix spelling mistake: "Ocurrences" -> "Occurrences" fs/nilfs2: fix potential underflow in call to crc32_le oom, suspend: fix oom_reaper vs. oom_killer_disable race ocfs2: disable BUG assertions in reading blocks mm, compaction: abort free scanner if split fails mm: prevent KASAN false positives in kmemleak mm/hugetlb: clear compound_mapcount when freeing gigantic pages mm/swap.c: flush lru pvecs on compound page arrival memcg: css_alloc should return an ERR_PTR value on error memcg: mem_cgroup_migrate() may be called with irq disabled hugetlb: fix nr_pmds accounting with shared page tables Revert "mm: disable fault around on emulated access bit architecture" Revert "mm: make faultaround produce old ptes" mailmap: add Boris Brezillon's email mailmap: add Antoine Tenart's email mm, sl[au]b: add __GFP_ATOMIC to the GFP reclaim mask mm: mempool: kasan: don't poot mempool objects in quarantine ...
2016-06-24Merge tag 'for-linus-4.7b-rc4-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-42/+32
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip Pull xen bug fixes from David Vrabel: - fix x86 PV dom0 crash during early boot on some hardware - fix two pciback bugs affects certain devices - fix potential overflow when clearing page tables in x86 PV * tag 'for-linus-4.7b-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: xen-pciback: return proper values during BAR sizing x86/xen: avoid m2p lookup when setting early page table entries xen/pciback: Fix conf_space read/write overlap check. x86/xen: fix upper bound of pmd loop in xen_cleanhighmap() xen/balloon: Fix declared-but-not-defined warning
2016-06-24Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds6-8/+43
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon: "Here are a few more arm64 fixes, but things do finally appear to be slowing down. The main fix is avoiding hibernation in a previously unanticipated situation where we have CPUs parked in the kernel, but it's all good stuff. - Fix icache/dcache sync for anonymous pages under migration - Correct the ASID limit check - Fix parallel builds of Image and Image.gz - Refuse to hibernate when we have CPUs that we can't offline" * tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: arm64: hibernate: Don't hibernate on systems with stuck CPUs arm64: smp: Add function to determine if cpus are stuck in the kernel arm64: mm: remove page_mapping check in __sync_icache_dcache arm64: fix boot image dependencies to not generate invalid images arm64: update ASID limit
2016-06-24unicore32: get rid of superfluous __GFP_REPEATMichal Hocko1-1/+1
__GFP_REPEAT has a rather weak semantic but since it has been introduced around 2.6.12 it has been ignored for low order allocations. PGALLOC_GFP uses __GFP_REPEAT but it is only used in pte_alloc_one, pte_alloc_one_kernel which does order-0 request. This means that this flag has never been actually useful here because it has always been used only for PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY requests. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464599699-30131-17-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24tile: get rid of superfluous __GFP_REPEATMichal Hocko1-1/+1
__GFP_REPEAT has a rather weak semantic but since it has been introduced around 2.6.12 it has been ignored for low order allocations. pgtable_alloc_one uses __GFP_REPEAT flag for L2_USER_PGTABLE_ORDER but the order is either 0 or 3 if L2_KERNEL_PGTABLE_SHIFT for HPAGE_SHIFT. This means that this flag has never been actually useful here because it has always been used only for PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY requests. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464599699-30131-16-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com> [for tile] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24sh: get rid of superfluous __GFP_REPEATMichal Hocko1-1/+1
__GFP_REPEAT has a rather weak semantic but since it has been introduced around 2.6.12 it has been ignored for low order allocations. PGALLOC_GFP uses __GFP_REPEAT but {pgd,pmd}_alloc allocate from {pgd,pmd}_cache but both caches are allocating up to PAGE_SIZE objects. This means that this flag has never been actually useful here because it has always been used only for PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY requests. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464599699-30131-15-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24s390: get rid of superfluous __GFP_REPEATMichal Hocko1-1/+1
__GFP_REPEAT has a rather weak semantic but since it has been introduced around 2.6.12 it has been ignored for low order allocations. page_table_alloc then uses the flag for a single page allocation. This means that this flag has never been actually useful here because it has always been used only for PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY requests. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464599699-30131-14-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24sparc: get rid of superfluous __GFP_REPEATMichal Hocko1-4/+2
__GFP_REPEAT has a rather weak semantic but since it has been introduced around 2.6.12 it has been ignored for low order allocations. {pud,pmd}_alloc_one is using __GFP_REPEAT but it always allocates from pgtable_cache which is initialzed to PAGE_SIZE objects. This means that this flag has never been actually useful here because it has always been used only for PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY requests. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464599699-30131-13-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24powerpc: get rid of superfluous __GFP_REPEATMichal Hocko3-11/+7
__GFP_REPEAT has a rather weak semantic but since it has been introduced around 2.6.12 it has been ignored for low order allocations. {pud,pmd}_alloc_one are allocating from {PGT,PUD}_CACHE initialized in pgtable_cache_init which doesn't have larger than sizeof(void *) << 12 size and that fits into !costly allocation request size. PGALLOC_GFP is used only in radix__pgd_alloc which uses either order-0 or order-4 requests. The first one doesn't need the flag while the second does. Drop __GFP_REPEAT from PGALLOC_GFP and add it for the order-4 one. This means that this flag has never been actually useful here because it has always been used only for PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY requests. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464599699-30131-12-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24score: get rid of superfluous __GFP_REPEATMichal Hocko1-3/+2
__GFP_REPEAT has a rather weak semantic but since it has been introduced around 2.6.12 it has been ignored for low order allocations. pte_alloc_one{_kernel} allocate PTE_ORDER which is 0. This means that this flag has never been actually useful here because it has always been used only for PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY requests. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464599699-30131-11-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24parisc: get rid of superfluous __GFP_REPEATMichal Hocko1-2/+1
__GFP_REPEAT has a rather weak semantic but since it has been introduced around 2.6.12 it has been ignored for low order allocations. pmd_alloc_one allocate PMD_ORDER which is 1. This means that this flag has never been actually useful here because it has always been used only for PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY requests. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464599699-30131-10-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24nios2: get rid of superfluous __GFP_REPEATMichal Hocko1-3/+2
__GFP_REPEAT has a rather weak semantic but since it has been introduced around 2.6.12 it has been ignored for low order allocations. pte_alloc_one{_kernel} allocate PTE_ORDER which is 0. This means that this flag has never been actually useful here because it has always been used only for PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY requests. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464599699-30131-9-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24mips: get rid of superfluous __GFP_REPEATMichal Hocko1-3/+3
__GFP_REPEAT has a rather weak semantic but since it has been introduced around 2.6.12 it has been ignored for low order allocations. pte_alloc_one{_kernel}, pmd_alloc_one allocate PTE_ORDER resp. PMD_ORDER but both are not larger than 1. This means that this flag has never been actually useful here because it has always been used only for PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY requests. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464599699-30131-8-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24arc: get rid of superfluous __GFP_REPEATMichal Hocko1-2/+2
__GFP_REPEAT has a rather weak semantic but since it has been introduced around 2.6.12 it has been ignored for low order allocations. pte_alloc_one_kernel uses __get_order_pte but this is obviously always zero because BITS_FOR_PTE is not larger than 9 yet the page size is always larger than 4K. This means that this flag has never been actually useful here because it has always been used only for PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY requests. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464599699-30131-7-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24arm64: get rid of superfluous __GFP_REPEATMichal Hocko1-1/+1
__GFP_REPEAT has a rather weak semantic but since it has been introduced around 2.6.12 it has been ignored for low order allocations. {pte,pmd,pud}_alloc_one{_kernel}, late_pgtable_alloc use PGALLOC_GFP for __get_free_page (aka order-0). pgd_alloc is slightly more complex because it allocates from pgd_cache if PGD_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE and PGD_SIZE depends on the configuration (CONFIG_ARM64_VA_BITS, PAGE_SHIFT and CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS). As per config PGTABLE_LEVELS int default 2 if ARM64_16K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_36 default 2 if ARM64_64K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_42 default 3 if ARM64_64K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_48 default 3 if ARM64_4K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_39 default 3 if ARM64_16K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_47 default 4 if !ARM64_64K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_48 we should have the following options CONFIG_ARM64_VA_BITS:48 CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS:4 PAGE_SIZE:4k size:4096 pages:1 CONFIG_ARM64_VA_BITS:48 CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS:4 PAGE_SIZE:16k size:16 pages:1 CONFIG_ARM64_VA_BITS:48 CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS:3 PAGE_SIZE:64k size:512 pages:1 CONFIG_ARM64_VA_BITS:47 CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS:3 PAGE_SIZE:16k size:16384 pages:1 CONFIG_ARM64_VA_BITS:42 CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS:2 PAGE_SIZE:64k size:65536 pages:1 CONFIG_ARM64_VA_BITS:39 CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS:3 PAGE_SIZE:4k size:4096 pages:1 CONFIG_ARM64_VA_BITS:36 CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS:2 PAGE_SIZE:16k size:16384 pages:1 All of them fit into a single page (aka order-0). This means that this flag has never been actually useful here because it has always been used only for PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY requests. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464599699-30131-6-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24x86/efi: get rid of superfluous __GFP_REPEATMichal Hocko1-1/+1
__GFP_REPEAT has a rather weak semantic but since it has been introduced around 2.6.12 it has been ignored for low order allocations. efi_alloc_page_tables uses __GFP_REPEAT but it allocates an order-0 page. This means that this flag has never been actually useful here because it has always been used only for PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY requests. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464599699-30131-4-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24x86: get rid of superfluous __GFP_REPEATMichal Hocko2-2/+2
__GFP_REPEAT has a rather weak semantic but since it has been introduced around 2.6.12 it has been ignored for low order allocations. PGALLOC_GFP uses __GFP_REPEAT but none of the allocation which uses this flag is for more than order-0. This means that this flag has never been actually useful here because it has always been used only for PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY requests. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464599699-30131-3-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24tree wide: get rid of __GFP_REPEAT for order-0 allocations part IMichal Hocko26-51/+46
This is the third version of the patchset previously sent [1]. I have basically only rebased it on top of 4.7-rc1 tree and dropped "dm: get rid of superfluous gfp flags" which went through dm tree. I am sending it now because it is tree wide and chances for conflicts are reduced considerably when we want to target rc2. I plan to send the next step and rename the flag and move to a better semantic later during this release cycle so we will have a new semantic ready for 4.8 merge window hopefully. Motivation: While working on something unrelated I've checked the current usage of __GFP_REPEAT in the tree. It seems that a majority of the usage is and always has been bogus because __GFP_REPEAT has always been about costly high order allocations while we are using it for order-0 or very small orders very often. It seems that a big pile of them is just a copy&paste when a code has been adopted from one arch to another. I think it makes some sense to get rid of them because they are just making the semantic more unclear. Please note that GFP_REPEAT is documented as * __GFP_REPEAT: Try hard to allocate the memory, but the allocation attempt * _might_ fail. This depends upon the particular VM implementation. while !costly requests have basically nofail semantic. So one could reasonably expect that order-0 request with __GFP_REPEAT will not loop for ever. This is not implemented right now though. I would like to move on with __GFP_REPEAT and define a better semantic for it. $ git grep __GFP_REPEAT origin/master | wc -l 111 $ git grep __GFP_REPEAT | wc -l 36 So we are down to the third after this patch series. The remaining places really seem to be relying on __GFP_REPEAT due to large allocation requests. This still needs some double checking which I will do later after all the simple ones are sorted out. I am touching a lot of arch specific code here and I hope I got it right but as a matter of fact I even didn't compile test for some archs as I do not have cross compiler for them. Patches should be quite trivial to review for stupid compile mistakes though. The tricky parts are usually hidden by macro definitions and thats where I would appreciate help from arch maintainers. [1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1461849846-27209-1-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org This patch (of 19): __GFP_REPEAT has a rather weak semantic but since it has been introduced around 2.6.12 it has been ignored for low order allocations. Yet we have the full kernel tree with its usage for apparently order-0 allocations. This is really confusing because __GFP_REPEAT is explicitly documented to allow allocation failures which is a weaker semantic than the current order-0 has (basically nofail). Let's simply drop __GFP_REPEAT from those places. This would allow to identify place which really need allocator to retry harder and formulate a more specific semantic for what the flag is supposed to do actually. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464599699-30131-2-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com> [for tile] Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org> Cc: Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@gmail.com> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24fix up initial thread stack pointer vs thread_info confusionLinus Torvalds1-0/+1
The INIT_TASK() initializer was similarly confused about the stack vs thread_info allocation that the allocators had, and that were fixed in commit b235beea9e99 ("Clarify naming of thread info/stack allocators"). The task ->stack pointer only incidentally ends up having the same value as the thread_info, and in fact that will change. So fix the initial task struct initializer to point to 'init_stack' instead of 'init_thread_info', and make sure the ia64 definition for that exists. This actually makes the ia64 tsk->stack pointer be sensible for the initial task, but not for any other task. As mentioned in commit b235beea9e99, that whole pointer isn't actually used on ia64, since task_stack_page() there just points to the (single) allocation. All the other architectures seem to have copied the 'init_stack' definition, even if it tended to be generally unusued. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24x86: fix up a few misc stack pointer vs thread_info confusionsLinus Torvalds3-9/+6
As the actual pointer value is the same for the thread stack allocation and the thread_info, code that confused the two worked fine, but will break when the thread info is moved away from the stack allocation. It also looks very confusing. For example, the kprobe code wanted to know the current top of stack. To do that, it used this: (unsigned long)current_thread_info() + THREAD_SIZE which did indeed give the correct value. But it's not only a fairly nonsensical expression, it's also rather complex, especially since we actually have this: static inline unsigned long current_top_of_stack(void) which not only gives us the value we are interested in, but happens to be how "current_thread_info()" is currently defined as: (struct thread_info *)(current_top_of_stack() - THREAD_SIZE); so using current_thread_info() to figure out the top of the stack really is a very round-about thing to do. The other cases are just simpler confusion about task_thread_info() vs task_stack_page(), which currently return the same pointer - but if you want the stack page, you really should be using the latter one. And there was one entirely unused assignment of the current stack to a thread_info pointer. All cleaned up to make more sense today, and make it easier to move the thread_info away from the stack in the future. No semantic changes. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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