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2015-04-16Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-4.1-rc0-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds5-312/+278
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip Pull xen features and fixes from David Vrabel: - use a single source list of hypercalls, generating other tables etc. at build time. - add a "Xen PV" APIC driver to support >255 VCPUs in PV guests. - significant performance improve to guest save/restore/migration. - scsiback/front save/restore support. - infrastructure for multi-page xenbus rings. - misc fixes. * tag 'stable/for-linus-4.1-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: xen/pci: Try harder to get PXM information for Xen xenbus_client: Extend interface to support multi-page ring xen-pciback: also support disabling of bus-mastering and memory-write-invalidate xen: support suspend/resume in pvscsi frontend xen: scsiback: add LUN of restored domain xen-scsiback: define a pr_fmt macro with xen-pvscsi xen/mce: fix up xen_late_init_mcelog() error handling xen/privcmd: improve performance of MMAPBATCH_V2 xen: unify foreign GFN map/unmap for auto-xlated physmap guests x86/xen/apic: WARN with details. x86/xen: Provide a "Xen PV" APIC driver to support >255 VCPUs xen/pciback: Don't print scary messages when unsupported by hypervisor. xen: use generated hypercall symbols in arch/x86/xen/xen-head.S xen: use generated hypervisor symbols in arch/x86/xen/trace.c xen: synchronize include/xen/interface/xen.h with xen xen: build infrastructure for generating hypercall depending symbols xen: balloon: Use static attribute groups for sysfs entries xen: pcpu: Use static attribute groups for sysfs entry
2015-04-14Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds1-7/+7
Merge first patchbomb from Andrew Morton: - arch/sh updates - ocfs2 updates - kernel/watchdog feature - about half of mm/ * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (122 commits) Documentation: update arch list in the 'memtest' entry Kconfig: memtest: update number of test patterns up to 17 arm: add support for memtest arm64: add support for memtest memtest: use phys_addr_t for physical addresses mm: move memtest under mm mm, hugetlb: abort __get_user_pages if current has been oom killed mm, mempool: do not allow atomic resizing memcg: print cgroup information when system panics due to panic_on_oom mm: numa: remove migrate_ratelimited mm: fold arch_randomize_brk into ARCH_HAS_ELF_RANDOMIZE mm: split ET_DYN ASLR from mmap ASLR s390: redefine randomize_et_dyn for ELF_ET_DYN_BASE mm: expose arch_mmap_rnd when available s390: standardize mmap_rnd() usage powerpc: standardize mmap_rnd() usage mips: extract logic for mmap_rnd() arm64: standardize mmap_rnd() usage x86: standardize mmap_rnd() usage arm: factor out mmap ASLR into mmap_rnd ...
2015-04-14x86: expose number of page table levels on Kconfig levelKirill A. Shutemov1-7/+7
We would want to use number of page table level to define mm_struct. Let's expose it as CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-04-14Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-21/+25
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull RCU changes from Ingo Molnar: "The main changes in this cycle were: - changes permitting use of call_rcu() and friends very early in boot, for example, before rcu_init() is invoked. - add in-kernel API to enable and disable expediting of normal RCU grace periods. - improve RCU's handling of (hotplug-) outgoing CPUs. - NO_HZ_FULL_SYSIDLE fixes. - tiny-RCU updates to make it more tiny. - documentation updates. - miscellaneous fixes" * 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (58 commits) cpu: Provide smpboot_thread_init() on !CONFIG_SMP kernels as well cpu: Defer smpboot kthread unparking until CPU known to scheduler rcu: Associate quiescent-state reports with grace period rcu: Yet another fix for preemption and CPU hotplug rcu: Add diagnostics to grace-period cleanup rcutorture: Default to grace-period-initialization delays rcu: Handle outgoing CPUs on exit from idle loop cpu: Make CPU-offline idle-loop transition point more precise rcu: Eliminate ->onoff_mutex from rcu_node structure rcu: Process offlining and onlining only at grace-period start rcu: Move rcu_report_unblock_qs_rnp() to common code rcu: Rework preemptible expedited bitmask handling rcu: Remove event tracing from rcu_cpu_notify(), used by offline CPUs rcutorture: Enable slow grace-period initializations rcu: Provide diagnostic option to slow down grace-period initialization rcu: Detect stalls caused by failure to propagate up rcu_node tree rcu: Eliminate empty HOTPLUG_CPU ifdef rcu: Simplify sync_rcu_preempt_exp_init() rcu: Put all orphan-callback-related code under same comment rcu: Consolidate offline-CPU callback initialization ...
2015-04-13Merge branch 'x86-asm-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-17/+6
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 asm changes from Ingo Molnar: "There were lots of changes in this development cycle: - over 100 separate cleanups, restructuring changes, speedups and fixes in the x86 system call, irq, trap and other entry code, part of a heroic effort to deobfuscate a decade old spaghetti asm code and its C code dependencies (Denys Vlasenko, Andy Lutomirski) - alternatives code fixes and enhancements (Borislav Petkov) - simplifications and cleanups to the compat code (Brian Gerst) - signal handling fixes and new x86 testcases (Andy Lutomirski) - various other fixes and cleanups By their nature many of these changes are risky - we tried to test them well on many different x86 systems (there are no known regressions), and they are split up finely to help bisection - but there's still a fair bit of residual risk left so caveat emptor" * 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (148 commits) perf/x86/64: Report regs_user->ax too in get_regs_user() perf/x86/64: Simplify regs_user->abi setting code in get_regs_user() perf/x86/64: Do report user_regs->cx while we are in syscall, in get_regs_user() perf/x86/64: Do not guess user_regs->cs, ss, sp in get_regs_user() x86/asm/entry/32: Tidy up JNZ instructions after TESTs x86/asm/entry/64: Reduce padding in execve stubs x86/asm/entry/64: Remove GET_THREAD_INFO() in ret_from_fork x86/asm/entry/64: Simplify jumps in ret_from_fork x86/asm/entry/64: Remove a redundant jump x86/asm/entry/64: Optimize [v]fork/clone stubs x86/asm/entry: Zero EXTRA_REGS for stub32_execve() too x86/asm/entry/64: Move stub_x32_execvecloser() to stub_execveat() x86/asm/entry/64: Use common code for rt_sigreturn() epilogue x86/asm/entry/64: Add forgotten CFI annotation x86/asm/entry/irq: Simplify interrupt dispatch table (IDT) layout x86/asm/entry/64: Move opportunistic sysret code to syscall code path x86, selftests: Add sigreturn selftest x86/alternatives: Guard NOPs optimization x86/asm/entry: Clear EXTRA_REGS for all executable formats x86/signal: Remove pax argument from restore_sigcontext ...
2015-04-13Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-7/+4
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timer updates from Ingo Molnar: "The main changes in this cycle were: - clockevents state machine cleanups and enhancements (Viresh Kumar) - clockevents broadcast notifier horror to state machine conversion and related cleanups (Thomas Gleixner, Rafael J Wysocki) - clocksource and timekeeping core updates (John Stultz) - clocksource driver updates and fixes (Ben Dooks, Dmitry Osipenko, Hans de Goede, Laurent Pinchart, Maxime Ripard, Xunlei Pang) - y2038 fixes (Xunlei Pang, John Stultz) - NMI-safe ktime_get_raw_fast() and general refactoring of the clock code, in preparation to perf's per event clock ID support (Peter Zijlstra) - generic sched/clock fixes, optimizations and cleanups (Daniel Thompson) - clockevents cpu_down() race fix (Preeti U Murthy)" * 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (94 commits) timers/PM: Drop unnecessary braces from tick_freeze() timers/PM: Fix up tick_unfreeze() timekeeping: Get rid of stale comment clockevents: Cleanup dead cpu explicitely clockevents: Make tick handover explicit clockevents: Remove broadcast oneshot control leftovers sched/idle: Use explicit broadcast oneshot control function ARM: Tegra: Use explicit broadcast oneshot control function ARM: OMAP: Use explicit broadcast oneshot control function intel_idle: Use explicit broadcast oneshot control function ACPI/idle: Use explicit broadcast control function ACPI/PAD: Use explicit broadcast oneshot control function x86/amd/idle, clockevents: Use explicit broadcast oneshot control functions clockevents: Provide explicit broadcast oneshot control functions clockevents: Remove the broadcast control leftovers ARM: OMAP: Use explicit broadcast control function intel_idle: Use explicit broadcast control function cpuidle: Use explicit broadcast control function ACPI/processor: Use explicit broadcast control function ACPI/PAD: Use explicit broadcast control function ...
2015-04-08Merge tag 'v4.0-rc7' into x86/asm, to resolve conflictsIngo Molnar1-1/+9
Conflicts: arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-04-02x86/cpu: Factor out common CPU initialization code, fix 32-bit Xen PV guestsBoris Ostrovsky1-12/+1
Some of x86 bare-metal and Xen CPU initialization code is common between the two and therefore can be factored out to avoid code duplication. As a side effect, doing so will also extend the fix provided by commit a7fcf28d431e ("x86/asm/entry: Replace this_cpu_sp0() with current_top_of_stack() to x86_32") to 32-bit Xen PV guests. Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: konrad.wilk@oracle.com Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1427897534-5086-1-git-send-email-boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-04-01tick/xen: Provide and use tick_suspend_local() and tick_resume_local()Thomas Gleixner1-1/+1
Xen calls on every cpu into tick_resume() which is just wrong. tick_resume() is for the syscore global suspend/resume invocation. What XEN really wants is a per cpu local resume function. Provide a tick_resume_local() function and use it in XEN. Also provide a complementary tick_suspend_local() and modify tick_unfreeze() and tick_freeze(), respectively, to use the new local tick resume/suspend functions. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> [ Combined two patches, rebased, modified subject/changelog. ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1698741.eezk9tnXtG@vostro.rjw.lan [ Merged to latest timers/core. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-04-01clockevents: Make suspend/resume calls explicitThomas Gleixner1-7/+4
clockevents_notify() is a leftover from the early design of the clockevents facility. It's really not a notification mechanism, it's a multiplex call. We are way better off to have explicit calls instead of this monstrosity. Split out the suspend/resume() calls and invoke them directly from the call sites. No locking required at this point because these calls happen with interrupts disabled and a single cpu online. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> [ Rebased on top of 4.0-rc5. ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/713674030.jVm1qaHuPf@vostro.rjw.lan [ Rebased on top of latest timers/core. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-03-27Merge branch 'for-mingo' of ↵Ingo Molnar1-21/+25
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu into core/rcu Pull RCU updates from Paul E. McKenney: - Documentation updates. - Changes permitting use of call_rcu() and friends very early in boot, for example, before rcu_init() is invoked. - Miscellaneous fixes. - Add in-kernel API to enable and disable expediting of normal RCU grace periods. - Improve RCU's handling of (hotplug-) outgoing CPUs. Note: ARM support is lagging a bit here, and these improved diagnostics might generate (harmless) splats. - NO_HZ_FULL_SYSIDLE fixes. - Tiny RCU updates to make it more tiny. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-03-24x86/asm/entry: Get rid of KERNEL_STACK_OFFSETDenys Vlasenko1-2/+1
PER_CPU_VAR(kernel_stack) was set up in a way where it points five stack slots below the top of stack. Presumably, it was done to avoid one "sub $5*8,%rsp" in syscall/sysenter code paths, where iret frame needs to be created by hand. Ironically, none of them benefits from this optimization, since all of them need to allocate additional data on stack (struct pt_regs), so they still have to perform subtraction. This patch eliminates KERNEL_STACK_OFFSET. PER_CPU_VAR(kernel_stack) now points directly to top of stack. pt_regs allocations are adjusted to allocate iret frame as well. Hopefully we can merge it later with 32-bit specific PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_current_top_of_stack) variable... Net result in generated code is that constants in several insns are changed. This change is necessary for changing struct pt_regs creation in SYSCALL64 code path from MOV to PUSH instructions. Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1426785469-15125-2-git-send-email-dvlasenk@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-03-23x86/xen: prepare p2m list for memory hotplugJuergen Gross1-1/+9
Commit 054954eb051f35e74b75a566a96fe756015352c8 ("xen: switch to linear virtual mapped sparse p2m list") introduced a regression regarding to memory hotplug for a pv-domain: as the virtual space for the p2m list is allocated for the to be expected memory size of the domain only, hotplugged memory above that size will not be usable by the domain. Correct this by using a configurable size for the p2m list in case of memory hotplug enabled (default supported memory size is 512 GB for 64 bit domains and 4 GB for 32 bit domains). Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.19+ Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2015-03-23Merge tag 'v4.0-rc5' into x86/asm, to resolve conflictsIngo Molnar1-1/+1
Conflicts: arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-03-17x86/asm/entry/64: Rename 'old_rsp' to 'rsp_scratch'Ingo Molnar1-4/+4
Make clear that the usage of PER_CPU(old_rsp) is purely temporary, by renaming it to 'rsp_scratch'. Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-03-16xen/privcmd: improve performance of MMAPBATCH_V2David Vrabel1-19/+82
Make the IOCTL_PRIVCMD_MMAPBATCH_V2 (and older V1 version) map multiple frames at a time rather than one at a time, despite the pages being non-consecutive GFNs. xen_remap_foreign_mfn_array() is added which maps an array of GFNs (instead of a consecutive range of GFNs). Since per-frame errors are returned in an array, privcmd must set the MMAPBATCH_V1 error bits as part of the "report errors" phase, after all the frames are mapped. Migrate times are significantly improved (when using a PV toolstack domain). For example, for an idle 12 GiB PV guest: Before After real 0m38.179s 0m26.868s user 0m15.096s 0m13.652s sys 0m28.988s 0m18.732s Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
2015-03-16xen: unify foreign GFN map/unmap for auto-xlated physmap guestsDavid Vrabel1-107/+3
Auto-translated physmap guests (arm, arm64 and x86 PVHVM/PVH) map and unmap foreign GFNs using the same method (updating the physmap). Unify the two arm and x86 implementations into one commont one. Note that on arm and arm64, the correct error code will be returned (instead of always -EFAULT) and map/unmap failure warnings are no longer printed. These changes are required if the foreign domain is paging (-ENOENT failures are expected and must be propagated up to the caller). Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
2015-03-16x86/xen/apic: WARN with details.Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk1-1/+1
We should not be writting to the APIC registers under Xen PV. But if we do instead of just giving an blanket warning - include some details to help troubleshoot. Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2015-03-16x86/xen: Provide a "Xen PV" APIC driver to support >255 VCPUsKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk2-89/+181
Instead of mangling the default APIC driver, provide a Xen PV guest specific one that explicitly provides appropriate methods. This allows use to report that all APIC IDs are valid, allowing dom0 to boot with more than 255 VCPUs. Since the probe order of APIC drivers is link dependent, we add in an late probe function to change to the Xen PV if it hadn't been done during bootup. Suggested-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Reported-by: Cathy Avery <cathy.avery@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2015-03-16xen: use generated hypercall symbols in arch/x86/xen/xen-head.SJuergen Gross1-53/+10
Instead of manually list each hypercall in arch/x86/xen/xen-head.S use the auto generated symbol list. This also corrects the wrong address of xen_hypercall_mca which was located 32 bytes higher than it should. Symbol addresses have been verified to match the correct ones via objdump output. Based-on-patch-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2015-03-16xen: use generated hypervisor symbols in arch/x86/xen/trace.cJuergen Gross1-46/+4
Instead of manually list all hypervisor calls in arch/x86/xen/trace.c use the auto generated list. Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2015-03-16xen: synchronize include/xen/interface/xen.h with xenJuergen Gross1-1/+1
The header include/xen/interface/xen.h doesn't contain all definitions from Xen's version of that header. Update it accordingly. Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2015-03-11x86: Use common outgoing-CPU-notification codePaul E. McKenney1-21/+25
This commit removes the open-coded CPU-offline notification with new common code. Among other things, this change avoids calling scheduler code using RCU from an offline CPU that RCU is ignoring. It also allows Xen to notice at online time that the CPU did not go offline correctly. Note that Xen has the surviving CPU carry out some cleanup operations, so if the surviving CPU times out, these cleanup operations might have been carried out while the outgoing CPU was still running. It might therefore be unwise to bring this CPU back online, and this commit avoids doing so. Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: <x86@kernel.org> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Cc: <xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org>
2015-03-06x86/asm/entry: Add this_cpu_sp0() to read sp0 for the current cpuAndy Lutomirski1-0/+1
We currently store references to the top of the kernel stack in multiple places: kernel_stack (with an offset) and init_tss.x86_tss.sp0 (no offset). The latter is defined by hardware and is a clean canonical way to find the top of the stack. Add an accessor so we can start using it. This needs minor paravirt tweaks. On native, sp0 defines the top of the kernel stack and is therefore always correct. On Xen and lguest, the hypervisor tracks the top of the stack, but we want to start reading sp0 in the kernel. Fixing this is simple: just update our local copy of sp0 as well as the hypervisor's copy on task switches. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/8d675581859712bee09a055ed8f785d80dac1eca.1425611534.git.luto@amacapital.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-02-27x86/xen: correct bug in p2m list initializationJuergen Gross1-1/+1
Commit 054954eb051f35e74b75a566a96fe756015352c8 ("xen: switch to linear virtual mapped sparse p2m list") introduced an error. During initialization of the p2m list a p2m identity area mapped by a complete identity pmd entry has to be split up into smaller chunks sometimes, if a non-identity pfn is introduced in this area. If this non-identity pfn is not at index 0 of a p2m page the new p2m page needed is initialized with wrong identity entries, as the identity pfns don't start with the value corresponding to index 0, but with the initial non-identity pfn. This results in weird wrong mappings. Correct the wrong initialization by starting with the correct pfn. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.19 Reported-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Tested-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2015-02-23x86/xen: Initialize cr4 shadow for 64-bit PV(H) guestsBoris Ostrovsky1-0/+1
Commit 1e02ce4cccdc ("x86: Store a per-cpu shadow copy of CR4") introduced CR4 shadows. These shadows are initialized in early boot code. The commit missed initialization for 64-bit PV(H) guests that this patch adds. Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2015-02-23x86/xen: Make sure X2APIC_ENABLE bit of MSR_IA32_APICBASE is not setBoris Ostrovsky1-1/+18
Commit d524165cb8db ("x86/apic: Check x2apic early") tests X2APIC_ENABLE bit of MSR_IA32_APICBASE when CONFIG_X86_X2APIC is off and panics the kernel when this bit is set. Xen's PV guests will pass this MSR read to the hypervisor which will return its version of the MSR, where this bit might be set. Make sure we clear it before returning MSR value to the caller. Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2015-02-21Merge branch 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-4/+9
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull locking fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Two fixes: the paravirt spin_unlock() corruption/crash fix, and an rtmutex NULL dereference crash fix" * 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/spinlocks/paravirt: Fix memory corruption on unlock locking/rtmutex: Avoid a NULL pointer dereference on deadlock
2015-02-18x86/spinlocks/paravirt: Fix memory corruption on unlockRaghavendra K T1-4/+9
Paravirt spinlock clears slowpath flag after doing unlock. As explained by Linus currently it does: prev = *lock; add_smp(&lock->tickets.head, TICKET_LOCK_INC); /* add_smp() is a full mb() */ if (unlikely(lock->tickets.tail & TICKET_SLOWPATH_FLAG)) __ticket_unlock_slowpath(lock, prev); which is *exactly* the kind of things you cannot do with spinlocks, because after you've done the "add_smp()" and released the spinlock for the fast-path, you can't access the spinlock any more. Exactly because a fast-path lock might come in, and release the whole data structure. Linus suggested that we should not do any writes to lock after unlock(), and we can move slowpath clearing to fastpath lock. So this patch implements the fix with: 1. Moving slowpath flag to head (Oleg): Unlocked locks don't care about the slowpath flag; therefore we can keep it set after the last unlock, and clear it again on the first (try)lock. -- this removes the write after unlock. note that keeping slowpath flag would result in unnecessary kicks. By moving the slowpath flag from the tail to the head ticket we also avoid the need to access both the head and tail tickets on unlock. 2. use xadd to avoid read/write after unlock that checks the need for unlock_kick (Linus): We further avoid the need for a read-after-release by using xadd; the prev head value will include the slowpath flag and indicate if we need to do PV kicking of suspended spinners -- on modern chips xadd isn't (much) more expensive than an add + load. Result: setup: 16core (32 cpu +ht sandy bridge 8GB 16vcpu guest) benchmark overcommit %improve kernbench 1x -0.13 kernbench 2x 0.02 dbench 1x -1.77 dbench 2x -0.63 [Jeremy: Hinted missing TICKET_LOCK_INC for kick] [Oleg: Moved slowpath flag to head, ticket_equals idea] [PeterZ: Added detailed changelog] Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Tested-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com> Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Cc: Fernando Luis Vázquez Cao <fernando_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com> Cc: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hp.com> Cc: a.ryabinin@samsung.com Cc: dave@stgolabs.net Cc: hpa@zytor.com Cc: jasowang@redhat.com Cc: jeremy@goop.org Cc: paul.gortmaker@windriver.com Cc: riel@redhat.com Cc: tglx@linutronix.de Cc: waiman.long@hp.com Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150215173043.GA7471@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-02-16Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 perf updates from Ingo Molnar: "This series tightens up RDPMC permissions: currently even highly sandboxed x86 execution environments (such as seccomp) have permission to execute RDPMC, which may leak various perf events / PMU state such as timing information and other CPU execution details. This 'all is allowed' RDPMC mode is still preserved as the (non-default) /sys/devices/cpu/rdpmc=2 setting. The new default is that RDPMC access is only allowed if a perf event is mmap-ed (which is needed to correctly interpret RDPMC counter values in any case). As a side effect of these changes CR4 handling is cleaned up in the x86 code and a shadow copy of the CR4 value is added. The extra CR4 manipulation adds ~ <50ns to the context switch cost between rdpmc-capable and rdpmc-non-capable mms" * 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf/x86: Add /sys/devices/cpu/rdpmc=2 to allow rdpmc for all tasks perf/x86: Only allow rdpmc if a perf_event is mapped perf: Pass the event to arch_perf_update_userpage() perf: Add pmu callbacks to track event mapping and unmapping x86: Add a comment clarifying LDT context switching x86: Store a per-cpu shadow copy of CR4 x86: Clean up cr4 manipulation
2015-02-14Merge tag 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/borntraeger/linux Pull ACCESS_ONCE() rule tightening from Christian Borntraeger: "Tighten rules for ACCESS_ONCE This series tightens the rules for ACCESS_ONCE to only work on scalar types. It also contains the necessary fixups as indicated by build bots of linux-next. Now everything is in place to prevent new non-scalar users of ACCESS_ONCE and we can continue to convert code to READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/borntraeger/linux: kernel: Fix sparse warning for ACCESS_ONCE next: sh: Fix compile error kernel: tighten rules for ACCESS ONCE mm/gup: Replace ACCESS_ONCE with READ_ONCE x86/spinlock: Leftover conversion ACCESS_ONCE->READ_ONCE x86/xen/p2m: Replace ACCESS_ONCE with READ_ONCE ppc/hugetlbfs: Replace ACCESS_ONCE with READ_ONCE ppc/kvm: Replace ACCESS_ONCE with READ_ONCE
2015-02-04x86: Clean up cr4 manipulationAndy Lutomirski1-2/+2
CR4 manipulation was split, seemingly at random, between direct (write_cr4) and using a helper (set/clear_in_cr4). Unfortunately, the set_in_cr4 and clear_in_cr4 helpers also poke at the boot code, which only a small subset of users actually wanted. This patch replaces all cr4 access in functions that don't leave cr4 exactly the way they found it with new helpers cr4_set_bits, cr4_clear_bits, and cr4_set_bits_and_update_boot. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Vince Weaver <vince@deater.net> Cc: "hillf.zj" <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com> Cc: Valdis Kletnieks <Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/495a10bdc9e67016b8fd3945700d46cfd5c12c2f.1414190806.git.luto@amacapital.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-01-28xen: mark grant mapped pages as foreignJennifer Herbert1-7/+0
Use the "foreign" page flag to mark pages that have a grant map. Use page->private to store information of the grant (the granting domain and the grant reference). Signed-off-by: Jennifer Herbert <jennifer.herbert@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2015-01-28x86/xen: require ballooned pages for grant mapsJennifer Herbert1-2/+3
Ballooned pages are always used for grant maps which means the original frame does not need to be saved in page->index nor restored after the grant unmap. This allows the workaround in netback for the conflicting use of the (unionized) page->index and page->pfmemalloc to be removed. Signed-off-by: Jennifer Herbert <jennifer.herbert@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2015-01-28xen: remove scratch frames for ballooned pages and m2p overrideDavid Vrabel1-246/+8
The scratch frame mappings for ballooned pages and the m2p override are broken. Remove them in preparation for replacing them with simpler mechanisms that works. The scratch pages did not ensure that the page was not in use. In particular, the foreign page could still be in use by hardware. If the guest reused the frame the hardware could read or write that frame. The m2p override did not handle the same frame being granted by two different grant references. Trying an M2P override lookup in this case is impossible. With the m2p override removed, the grant map/unmap for the kernel mappings (for x86 PV) can be easily batched in set_foreign_p2m_mapping() and clear_foreign_p2m_mapping(). Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
2015-01-28xen/grant-table: pre-populate kernel unmap ops for xen_gnttab_unmap_refs()David Vrabel1-11/+10
When unmapping grants, instead of converting the kernel map ops to unmap ops on the fly, pre-populate the set of unmap ops. This allows the grant unmap for the kernel mappings to be trivially batched in the future. Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
2015-01-28x86/xen: cleanup arch/x86/xen/mmu.cJuergen Gross1-2/+0
Remove a nested ifdef. Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2015-01-28x86/xen: add some __init annotations in arch/x86/xen/mmu.cJuergen Gross1-7/+8
The file arch/x86/xen/mmu.c has some functions that can be annotated with "__init". Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2015-01-28x86/xen: add some __init and static annotations in arch/x86/xen/setup.cJuergen Gross1-3/+3
Some more functions in arch/x86/xen/setup.c can be made "__init". xen_ignore_unusable() can be made "static". Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2015-01-28x86/xen: use correct types for addresses in arch/x86/xen/setup.cJuergen Gross1-12/+13
In many places in arch/x86/xen/setup.c wrong types are used for physical addresses (u64 or unsigned long long). Use phys_addr_t instead. Use macros already defined instead of open coding them. Correct some other type mismatches. Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2015-01-28x86/xen: cleanup arch/x86/xen/setup.cJuergen Gross2-10/+6
Remove extern declarations in arch/x86/xen/setup.c which are either not used or redundant. Move needed other extern declarations to xen-ops.h Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2015-01-26x86,xen: use current->state helpersDavidlohr Bueso1-1/+1
Call __set_current_state() instead of assigning the new state directly. These interfaces also aid CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP environments, keeping track of who changed the state. Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2015-01-20x86/xen: prefer TSC over xen clocksource for dom0Palik, Imre1-0/+4
In Dom0's the use of the TSC clocksource (whenever it is stable enough to be used) instead of the Xen clocksource should not cause any issues, as Dom0 VMs never live-migrated. The TSC clocksource is somewhat more efficient than the Xen paravirtualised clocksource, thus it should have higher rating. This patch decreases the rating of the Xen clocksource in Dom0s to 275. Which is half-way between the rating of the TSC clocksource (300) and the hpet clocksource (250). Cc: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Imre Palik <imrep@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2015-01-19x86/xen/p2m: Replace ACCESS_ONCE with READ_ONCEChristian Borntraeger1-1/+1
ACCESS_ONCE does not work reliably on non-scalar types. For example gcc 4.6 and 4.7 might remove the volatile tag for such accesses during the SRA (scalar replacement of aggregates) step (https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=58145) Change the p2m code to replace ACCESS_ONCE with READ_ONCE. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Acked-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2015-01-14Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.19-rc4-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds4-46/+56
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip Pull xen bug fixes from David Vrabel: "Several critical linear p2m fixes that prevented some hosts from booting" * tag 'stable/for-linus-3.19-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: x86/xen: properly retrieve NMI reason xen: check for zero sized area when invalidating memory xen: use correct type for physical addresses xen: correct race in alloc_p2m_pmd() xen: correct error for building p2m list on 32 bits x86/xen: avoid freeing static 'name' when kasprintf() fails x86/xen: add extra memory for remapped frames during setup x86/xen: don't count how many PFNs are identity mapped x86/xen: Free bootmem in free_p2m_page() during early boot x86/xen: Remove unnecessary BUG_ON(preemptible()) in xen_setup_timer()
2015-01-13x86/xen: properly retrieve NMI reasonJan Beulich1-1/+21
Using the native code here can't work properly, as the hypervisor would normally have cleared the two reason bits by the time Dom0 gets to see the NMI (if passed to it at all). There's a shared info field for this, and there's an existing hook to use - just fit the two together. This is particularly relevant so that NMIs intended to be handled by APEI / GHES actually make it to the respective handler. Note that the hook can (and should) be used irrespective of whether being in Dom0, as accessing port 0x61 in a DomU would be even worse, while the shared info field would just hold zero all the time. Note further that hardware NMI handling for PVH doesn't currently work anyway due to missing code in the hypervisor (but it is expected to work the native rather than the PV way). Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2015-01-12xen: check for zero sized area when invalidating memoryJuergen Gross1-0/+2
With the introduction of the linear mapped p2m list setting memory areas to "invalid" had to be delayed. When doing the invalidation make sure no zero sized areas are processed. Signed-off-by: Juegren Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2015-01-12xen: use correct type for physical addressesJuergen Gross1-2/+2
When converting a pfn to a physical address be sure to use 64 bit wide types or convert the physical address to a pfn if possible. Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Tested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2015-01-12xen: correct race in alloc_p2m_pmd()Juergen Gross1-6/+3
When allocating a new pmd for the linear mapped p2m list a check is done for not introducing another pmd when this just happened on another cpu. In this case the old pte pointer was returned which points to the p2m_missing or p2m_identity page. The correct value would be the pointer to the found new page. Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2015-01-12xen: correct error for building p2m list on 32 bitsJuergen Gross1-1/+1
In xen_rebuild_p2m_list() for large areas of invalid or identity mapped memory the pmd entries on 32 bit systems are initialized wrong. Correct this error. Suggested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>