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2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman1-0/+1
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-14x86/mce: Merge mce_amd_inj into mce-injectBorislav Petkov3-505/+0
Reuse mce_amd_inj's debugfs interface so that mce-inject can benefit from it too. The old functionality is still preserved under CONFIG_X86_MCELOG_LEGACY. Tested-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170613162835.30750-4-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-28RAS: Add a Corrected Errors CollectorBorislav Petkov1-0/+14
Introduce a simple data structure for collecting correctable errors along with accessors. More detailed description in the code itself. The error decoding is done with the decoding chain now and mce_first_notifier() gets to see the error first and the CEC decides whether to log it and then the rest of the chain doesn't hear about it - basically the main reason for the CE collector - or to continue running the notifiers. When the CEC hits the action threshold, it will try to soft-offine the page containing the ECC and then the whole decoding chain gets to see the error. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170327093304.10683-5-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-01-24x86/ras/amd/inj: Change dependencyBorislav Petkov1-1/+1
Change dependency to mce.c as we're using mce_inject_log() now to stick an MCE into the MCA subsystem. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Yazen Ghannam <Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com> Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170123183514.13356-6-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-11-08x86/RAS: Add TSC timestamp to the injected MCEBorislav Petkov1-0/+2
The MCE injection code does not provide the time stamp information for the injected MCE. Add it. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161101120911.13163-3-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-09-26x86/RAS/mce_amd_inj: Remove debugfs dir recursively on exitBorislav Petkov1-6/+2
Simplify exit_mce_inject() by using debugfs_remove_recursive() and do away with the noodling over the dentry elements. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160926083152.30848-3-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-09-26x86/RAS/mce_amd_inj: Fix signed wrap around when decrementing index 'i'Colin Ian King1-2/+2
Change predecrement compare to post decrement compare to avoid an unsigned integer wrap-around comparisomn when decrementing in the while loop. For example, if the debugfs_create_file() fails when 'i' is zero, the current situation will predecrement 'i' in the while loop, wrapping 'i' to the maximum signed integer and cause multiple out of bounds reads on dfs_fls[i].d as the loop interates to zero. Also, as Borislav Petkov suggested, return -ENODEV rather than -ENOMEM on the error condition. Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Yazen Ghannam <Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160926083152.30848-2-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-09-13x86/RAS/mce_amd_inj: Fix some W= warningsBorislav Petkov1-15/+14
In particular: arch/x86/ras/mce_amd_inj.c: In function ‘prepare_msrs’: arch/x86/ras/mce_amd_inj.c:249:13: warning: declaration of ‘i_mce’ shadows a global declaration [-Wshadow] struct mce i_mce = *(struct mce *)info; ^~~~~ arch/x86/ras/mce_amd_inj.c: In function ‘init_mce_inject’: arch/x86/ras/mce_amd_inj.c:453:16: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Wsign-compare] for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dfs_fls); i++) { Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160912075941.24699-16-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-09-13x86/MCE/AMD, EDAC: Handle reserved bank 4 on Fam17h properlyYazen Ghannam1-1/+3
Bank 4 is reserved on family 0x17 and shouldn't generate any MCE records. However, broken hardware and software is not something unheard of so warn about bank 4 errors. They shouldn't be coming from bank 4 naturally but users can still use mce_amd_inj to simulate errors from it for testing purposed. Also, avoid special handling in the injector mce_amd_inj like it is being done on the older families. [ bp: Rewrite commit message and merge into one patch. Use boot_cpu_data. ] Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Aravind Gopalakrishnan <aravindksg.lkml@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1473384591-5323-1-git-send-email-Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1473384591-5323-2-git-send-email-Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-09-13x86/RAS: Add syndrome support to mce_amd_injYazen Ghannam1-0/+11
Add a debugfs file which holds the error syndrome (written into MCA_SYND) of an injected error. Only write it on SMCA systems. Update README file, while at it. Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1467633035-32080-3-git-send-email-Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-07-08x86/RAS/AMD: Reduce the number of IPIs when prepping error injectionYazen Ghannam1-30/+28
We currently use wrmsr_on_cpu() 4 times when prepping for an error injection. This will generate 4 IPIs for each MSR write. We can reduce the number of IPIs to 1 by grouping the MSR writes and executing them serially on the appropriate CPU. Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Aravind Gopalakrishnan <aravindksg.lkml@gmail.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1467968983-4874-3-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-05-12x86/RAS: Add SMCA support to AMD Error InjectorYazen Ghannam1-6/+25
Use SMCA MSRs when writing to MCA_{STATUS,ADDR,MISC} and MCA_DE{STAT,ADDR} when injecting Deferred Errors on SMCA platforms. Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Aravind Gopalakrishnan <aravindksg.lkml@gmail.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1462971509-3856-8-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-04-13x86/RAS: Rename AMD MCE injector config itemBorislav Petkov2-2/+2
... to be the same like the file name of injection module itself to avoid confusion when grepping. No functionality change. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1459929916-12852-2-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-03-29x86/topology: Fix AMD core countPeter Zijlstra1-1/+2
It turns out AMD gets x86_max_cores wrong when there are compute units. The issue is that Linux assumes: nr_logical_cpus = nr_cores * nr_siblings But AMD reports its CU unit as 2 cores, but then sets num_smp_siblings to 2 as well. Boris: fixup ras/mce_amd_inj.c too, to compute the Node Base Core properly, according to the new nomenclature. Fixes: 1f12e32f4cd5 ("x86/topology: Create logical package id") Reported-by: Xiong Zhou <jencce.kernel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andreas Herrmann <aherrmann@suse.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160317095220.GO6344@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2015-10-12x86/ras/mce_amd_inj: Inject bank 4 errors on the NBCAravind Gopalakrishnan2-3/+53
Bank 4 MCEs are logged and reported only on the node base core (NBC) in a socket. Refer to the D18F3x44[NbMcaToMstCpuEn] field in Fam10h and later BKDGs. The node base core (NBC) is the lowest numbered core in the node. This patch ensures that we inject the error on the NBC for bank 4 errors. Otherwise, triggering #MC or APIC interrupts on a core which is not the NBC would not have any effect on the system, i.e. we would not see any relevant output on kernel logs for the error we just injected. Signed-off-by: Aravind Gopalakrishnan <Aravind.Gopalakrishnan@amd.com> [ Cleanup comments. ] [ Add a missing dependency on AMD_NB caught by Randy Dunlap. ] Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1443190851-2172-4-git-send-email-Aravind.Gopalakrishnan@amd.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1444641762-9437-5-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-10-12x86/ras/mce_amd_inj: Trigger deferred and thresholding errors interruptsAravind Gopalakrishnan1-1/+41
Add the capability to trigger deferred error interrupts and threshold interrupts in order to test the APIC interrupt handler functionality for these type of errors. Update README section about the same too. Reported by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Aravind Gopalakrishnan <Aravind.Gopalakrishnan@amd.com> [ Cleanup comments. ] [ Include asm/irq_vectors.h directly so that misc randbuilds don't fail. ] Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1443190851-2172-3-git-send-email-Aravind.Gopalakrishnan@amd.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1444641762-9437-4-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-10-12x86/ras/mce_amd_inj: Return early on invalid inputAravind Gopalakrishnan1-6/+3
Invalid inputs such as these are currently reported in dmesg as failing: $> echo sweet > flags [ 122.079139] flags_write: Invalid flags value: et even though the 'flags' attribute has been updated correctly: $> cat flags sw This is because userspace keeps writing the remaining buffer until it encounters an error. However, the input as a whole is wrong and we should not be writing anything to the file. Therefore, correct flags_write() to return -EINVAL immediately on bad input strings. Signed-off-by: Aravind Gopalakrishnan <Aravind.Gopalakrishnan@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1443190851-2172-2-git-send-email-Aravind.Gopalakrishnan@amd.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1444641762-9437-3-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-08-13x86/ras: Move AMD MCE injector to arch/x86/ras/Borislav Petkov3-0/+388
This is an x86-specific module and would benefit from being closer to the arch code. Move it there. Update copyright while at it. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1439396985-12812-14-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>