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2020-05-15KVM: x86: introduce kvm_can_use_hv_timerPaolo Bonzini1-1/+1
Replace the ad hoc test in vmx_set_hv_timer with a test in the caller, start_hv_timer. This test is not Intel-specific and would be duplicated when introducing the fast path for the TSC deadline MSR. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-04-15KVM: x86: Return updated timer current count register from KVM_GET_LAPICPeter Shier1-1/+6
kvm_vcpu_ioctl_get_lapic (implements KVM_GET_LAPIC ioctl) does a bulk copy of the LAPIC registers but must take into account that the one-shot and periodic timer current count register is computed upon reads and is not present in register state. When restoring LAPIC state (e.g. after migration), restart timers from their their current count values at time of save. Note: When a one-shot timer expires, the code in arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c does not zero the value of the LAPIC initial count register (emulating HW behavior). If no other timer is run and pending prior to a subsequent KVM_GET_LAPIC call, the returned register set will include the expired one-shot initial count. On a subsequent KVM_SET_LAPIC call the code will see a non-zero initial count and start a new one-shot timer using the expired timer's count. This is a prior existing bug and will be addressed in a separate patch. Thanks to jmattson@google.com for this find. Signed-off-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Reviewed-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Message-Id: <20181010225653.238911-1-pshier@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-04-07KVM: X86: Filter out the broadcast dest for IPI fastpathWanpeng Li1-0/+3
Except destination shorthand, a destination value 0xffffffff is used to broadcast interrupts, let's also filter out this for single target IPI fastpath. Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Message-Id: <1585815626-28370-1-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-03-26KVM: X86: Micro-optimize IPI fastpath delayWanpeng Li1-0/+1
This patch optimizes the virtual IPI fastpath emulation sequence: write ICR2 send virtual IPI read ICR2 write ICR2 send virtual IPI ==> write ICR write ICR We can observe ~0.67% performance improvement for IPI microbenchmark (https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20171219085010.4081-1-ynorov@caviumnetworks.com/) on Skylake server. Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Message-Id: <1585189202-1708-4-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-03-16KVM: LAPIC: Recalculate apic map in batchWanpeng Li1-0/+1
In the vCPU reset and set APIC_BASE MSR path, the apic map will be recalculated several times, each time it will consume 10+ us observed by ftrace in my non-overcommit environment since the expensive memory allocate/mutex/rcu etc operations. This patch optimizes it by recaluating apic map in batch, I hope this can benefit the serverless scenario which can frequently create/destroy VMs. Before patch: kvm_lapic_reset ~27us After patch: kvm_lapic_reset ~14us Observed by ftrace, improve ~48%. Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-02-05kvm: lapic: Introduce APICv update helper functionSuravee Suthikulpanit1-0/+1
Re-factor code into a helper function for setting lapic parameters when activate/deactivate APICv, and export the function for subsequent usage. Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-01-08KVM: X86: Fix callers of kvm_apic_match_dest() to use correct macrosPeter Xu1-1/+1
Callers of kvm_apic_match_dest() should always pass in APIC_DEST_* macros for either dest_mode and short_hand parameters. Fix up all the callers of kvm_apic_match_dest() that are not following the rule. Since at it, rename the parameter from short_hand to shorthand in kvm_apic_match_dest(), as suggested by Vitaly. Reported-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Reported-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-01-08KVM: X86: Drop KVM_APIC_SHORT_MASK and KVM_APIC_DEST_MASKPeter Xu1-2/+3
We have both APIC_SHORT_MASK and KVM_APIC_SHORT_MASK defined for the shorthand mask. Similarly, we have both APIC_DEST_MASK and KVM_APIC_DEST_MASK defined for the destination mode mask. Drop the KVM_APIC_* macros and replace the only user of them to use the APIC_DEST_* macros instead. At the meantime, move APIC_SHORT_MASK and APIC_DEST_MASK from lapic.c to lapic.h. Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-01-08KVM: X86: Move irrelevant declarations out of ioapic.hPeter Xu1-1/+1
kvm_apic_match_dest() is declared in both ioapic.h and lapic.h. Remove the declaration in ioapic.h. kvm_apic_compare_prio() is declared in ioapic.h but defined in lapic.c. Move the declaration to lapic.h. kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic() is declared in ioapic.h but defined in irq_comm.c. Move the declaration to irq.h. hyperv.c needs to use kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(). Include irq.h in hyperv.c. Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-11-21Merge branch 'kvm-tsx-ctrl' into HEADPaolo Bonzini1-0/+5
Conflicts: arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
2019-11-15KVM: x86: deliver KVM IOAPIC scan request to target vCPUsNitesh Narayan Lal1-0/+3
In IOAPIC fixed delivery mode instead of flushing the scan requests to all vCPUs, we should only send the requests to vCPUs specified within the destination field. This patch introduces kvm_get_dest_vcpus_mask() API which retrieves an array of target vCPUs by using kvm_apic_map_get_dest_lapic() and then based on the vcpus_idx, it sets the bit in a bitmap. However, if the above fails kvm_get_dest_vcpus_mask() finds the target vCPUs by traversing all available vCPUs. Followed by setting the bits in the bitmap. If we had different vCPUs in the previous request for the same redirection table entry then bits corresponding to these vCPUs are also set. This to done to keep ioapic_handled_vectors synchronized. This bitmap is then eventually passed on to kvm_make_vcpus_request_mask() to generate a masked request only for the target vCPUs. This would enable us to reduce the latency overhead on isolated vCPUs caused by the IPI to process due to KVM_REQ_IOAPIC_SCAN. Suggested-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Nitesh Narayan Lal <nitesh@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-10-22KVM: SVM: Fix potential wrong physical id in avic_handle_ldr_updateMiaohe Lin1-0/+5
Guest physical APIC ID may not equal to vcpu->vcpu_id in some case. We may set the wrong physical id in avic_handle_ldr_update as we always use vcpu->vcpu_id. Get physical APIC ID from vAPIC page instead. Export and use kvm_xapic_id here and in avic_handle_apic_id_update as suggested by Vitaly. Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-09-24KVM: LAPIC: Tune lapic_timer_advance_ns smoothlyWanpeng Li1-1/+0
Filter out drastic fluctuation and random fluctuation, remove timer_advance_adjust_done altogether, the adjustment would be continuous. Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-07-20KVM: LAPIC: Inject timer interrupt via posted interruptWanpeng Li1-0/+1
Dedicated instances are currently disturbed by unnecessary jitter due to the emulated lapic timers firing on the same pCPUs where the vCPUs reside. There is no hardware virtual timer on Intel for guest like ARM, so both programming timer in guest and the emulated timer fires incur vmexits. This patch tries to avoid vmexit when the emulated timer fires, at least in dedicated instance scenario when nohz_full is enabled. In that case, the emulated timers can be offload to the nearest busy housekeeping cpus since APICv has been found for several years in server processors. The guest timer interrupt can then be injected via posted interrupts, which are delivered by the housekeeping cpu once the emulated timer fires. The host should tuned so that vCPUs are placed on isolated physical processors, and with several pCPUs surplus for busy housekeeping. If disabled mwait/hlt/pause vmexits keep the vCPUs in non-root mode, ~3% redis performance benefit can be observed on Skylake server, and the number of external interrupt vmexits drops substantially. Without patch VM-EXIT Samples Samples% Time% Min Time Max Time Avg time EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT 42916 49.43% 39.30% 0.47us 106.09us 0.71us ( +- 1.09% ) While with patch: VM-EXIT Samples Samples% Time% Min Time Max Time Avg time EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT 6871 9.29% 2.96% 0.44us 57.88us 0.72us ( +- 4.02% ) Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-06-18kvm: x86: use same convention to name kvm_lapic_{set,clear}_vector()Wei Yang1-0/+5
apic_clear_vector() is the counterpart of kvm_lapic_set_vector(), while they have different naming convention. Rename it and move together to arch/x86/kvm/lapic.h. Also fix one typo in comment by hand. Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-06-04KVM: LAPIC: Optimize timer latency furtherWanpeng Li1-1/+1
Advance lapic timer tries to hidden the hypervisor overhead between the host emulated timer fires and the guest awares the timer is fired. However, it just hidden the time between apic_timer_fn/handle_preemption_timer -> wait_lapic_expire, instead of the real position of vmentry which is mentioned in the orignial commit d0659d946be0 ("KVM: x86: add option to advance tscdeadline hrtimer expiration"). There is 700+ cpu cycles between the end of wait_lapic_expire and before world switch on my haswell desktop. This patch tries to narrow the last gap(wait_lapic_expire -> world switch), it takes the real overhead time between apic_timer_fn/handle_preemption_timer and before world switch into consideration when adaptively tuning timer advancement. The patch can reduce 40% latency (~1600+ cycles to ~1000+ cycles on a haswell desktop) for kvm-unit-tests/tscdeadline_latency when testing busy waits. Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Cc: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-06-04KVM: LAPIC: Delay trace_kvm_wait_lapic_expire tracepoint to after vmexitWanpeng Li1-0/+1
wait_lapic_expire() call was moved above guest_enter_irqoff() because of its tracepoint, which violated the RCU extended quiescent state invoked by guest_enter_irqoff()[1][2]. This patch simply moves the tracepoint below guest_exit_irqoff() in vcpu_enter_guest(). Snapshot the delta before VM-Enter, but trace it after VM-Exit. This can help us to move wait_lapic_expire() just before vmentry in the later patch. [1] Commit 8b89fe1f6c43 ("kvm: x86: move tracepoints outside extended quiescent state") [2] https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/7821111/ Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> [Track whether wait_lapic_expire was called, and do not invoke the tracepoint if not. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-04-18KVM: lapic: Allow user to disable adaptive tuning of timer advancementSean Christopherson1-1/+1
The introduction of adaptive tuning of lapic timer advancement did not allow for the scenario where userspace would want to disable adaptive tuning but still employ timer advancement, e.g. for testing purposes or to handle a use case where adaptive tuning is unable to settle on a suitable time. This is epecially pertinent now that KVM places a hard threshold on the maximum advancment time. Rework the timer semantics to accept signed values, with a value of '-1' being interpreted as "use adaptive tuning with KVM's internal default", and any other value being used as an explicit advancement time, e.g. a time of '0' effectively disables advancement. Note, this does not completely restore the original behavior of lapic_timer_advance_ns. Prior to tracking the advancement per vCPU, which is necessary to support autotuning, userspace could adjust lapic_timer_advance_ns for *running* vCPU. With per-vCPU tracking, the module params are snapshotted at vCPU creation, i.e. applying a new advancement effectively requires restarting a VM. Dynamically updating a running vCPU is possible, e.g. a helper could be added to retrieve the desired delay, choosing between the global module param and the per-VCPU value depending on whether or not auto-tuning is (globally) enabled, but introduces a great deal of complexity. The wrapper itself is not complex, but understanding and documenting the effects of dynamically toggling auto-tuning and/or adjusting the timer advancement is nigh impossible since the behavior would be dependent on KVM's implementation as well as compiler optimizations. In other words, providing stable behavior would require extremely careful consideration now and in the future. Given that the expected use of a manually-tuned timer advancement is to "tune once, run many", use the vastly simpler approach of recognizing changes to the module params only when creating a new vCPU. Cc: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 3b8a5df6c4dc6 ("KVM: LAPIC: Tune lapic_timer_advance_ns automatically") Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-04-18KVM: lapic: Track lapic timer advance per vCPUSean Christopherson1-1/+3
Automatically adjusting the globally-shared timer advancement could corrupt the timer, e.g. if multiple vCPUs are concurrently adjusting the advancement value. That could be partially fixed by using a local variable for the arithmetic, but it would still be susceptible to a race when setting timer_advance_adjust_done. And because virtual_tsc_khz and tsc_scaling_ratio are per-vCPU, the correct calibration for a given vCPU may not apply to all vCPUs. Furthermore, lapic_timer_advance_ns is marked __read_mostly, which is effectively violated when finding a stable advancement takes an extended amount of timer. Opportunistically change the definition of lapic_timer_advance_ns to a u32 so that it matches the style of struct kvm_timer. Explicitly pass the param to kvm_create_lapic() so that it doesn't have to be exposed to lapic.c, thus reducing the probability of unintentionally using the global value instead of the per-vCPU value. Cc: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 3b8a5df6c4dc6 ("KVM: LAPIC: Tune lapic_timer_advance_ns automatically") Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-10-17KVM: hyperv: define VP assist page helpersLadi Prosek1-1/+1
The state related to the VP assist page is still managed by the LAPIC code in the pv_eoi field. Signed-off-by: Ladi Prosek <lprosek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-05-14kvm: vmx: Introduce lapic_mode enumerationJim Mattson1-0/+14
The local APIC can be in one of three modes: disabled, xAPIC or x2APIC. (A fourth mode, "invalid," is included for completeness.) Using the new enumeration can make some of the APIC mode logic easier to read. In kvm_set_apic_base, for instance, it is clear that one cannot transition directly from x2APIC mode to xAPIC mode or directly from APIC disabled to x2APIC mode. Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com> [Check invalid bits even if msr_info->host_initiated. Reported by Wanpeng Li. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-03-28x86/kvm: rename HV_X64_MSR_APIC_ASSIST_PAGE to HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGELadi Prosek1-1/+1
The assist page has been used only for the paravirtual EOI so far, hence the "APIC" in the MSR name. Renaming to match the Hyper-V TLFS where it's called "Virtual VP Assist MSR". Signed-off-by: Ladi Prosek <lprosek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2018-01-16KVM: x86: Change __kvm_apic_update_irr() to also return if max IRR updatedLiran Alon1-2/+2
This commit doesn't change semantics. It is done as a preparation for future commits. Signed-off-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Nikita Leshenko <nikita.leshchenko@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Liam Merwick <liam.merwick@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Liam Merwick <liam.merwick@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman1-0/+1
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-07KVM: hyperv: support HV_X64_MSR_TSC_FREQUENCY and HV_X64_MSR_APIC_FREQUENCYLadi Prosek1-0/+3
It has been experimentally confirmed that supporting these two MSRs is one of the necessary conditions for nested Hyper-V to use the TSC page. Modern Windows guests are noticeably slower when they fall back to reading timestamps from the HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT MSR instead of using the TSC page. The newly supported MSRs are advertised with the AccessFrequencyRegs partition privilege flag and CPUID.40000003H:EDX[8] "Support for determining timer frequencies is available" (both outside of the scope of this KVM patch). Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ladi Prosek <lprosek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-06-29KVM: lapic: reorganize restart_apic_timerPaolo Bonzini1-1/+1
Move the code to cancel the hv timer into the caller, just before it starts the hrtimer. Check availability of the hv timer in start_hv_timer. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-02-15KVM: x86: preparatory changes for APICv cleanupsPaolo Bonzini1-2/+2
Add return value to __kvm_apic_update_irr/kvm_apic_update_irr. Move vmx_sync_pir_to_irr around. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-01-17Merge branch 'x86/cpufeature' of ↵Radim Krčmář1-0/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip into next For AVX512_VPOPCNTDQ.
2017-01-12KVM: x86: flush pending lapic jump label updates on module unloadDavid Matlack1-0/+1
KVM's lapic emulation uses static_key_deferred (apic_{hw,sw}_disabled). These are implemented with delayed_work structs which can still be pending when the KVM module is unloaded. We've seen this cause kernel panics when the kvm_intel module is quickly reloaded. Use the new static_key_deferred_flush() API to flush pending updates on module unload. Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-01-09KVM: vmx: speed up TPR below threshold vmexitsPaolo Bonzini1-0/+1
Since we're already in VCPU context, all we have to do here is recompute the PPR value. That will in turn generate a KVM_REQ_EVENT if necessary. Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-01-09KVM: x86: replace kvm_apic_id with kvm_{x,x2}apic_idRadim Krčmář1-11/+0
There were three calls sites: - recalculate_apic_map and kvm_apic_match_physical_addr, where it would only complicate implementation of x2APIC hotplug; - in apic_debug, where it was still somewhat preserved, but keeping the old function just for apic_debug was not worth it Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-11-02KVM: LAPIC: add APIC Timer periodic/oneshot mode VMX preemption timer supportWanpeng Li1-0/+1
Most windows guests still utilize APIC Timer periodic/oneshot mode instead of tsc-deadline mode, and the APIC Timer periodic/oneshot mode are still emulated by high overhead hrtimer on host. This patch converts the expected expire time of the periodic/oneshot mode to guest deadline tsc in order to leverage VMX preemption timer logic for APIC Timer tsc-deadline mode. After each preemption timer vmexit preemption timer is restarted to emulate LVTT current-count register is automatically reloaded from the initial-count register when the count reaches 0. This patch reduces ~5600 cycles for each APIC Timer periodic mode operation virtualization. Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Yunhong Jiang <yunhong.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> [Squashed with my fixes that were reviewed-by Paolo.] Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2016-11-02KVM: LAPIC: introduce kvm_get_lapic_target_expiration_tsc()Wanpeng Li1-0/+1
Introdce kvm_get_lapic_target_expiration_tsc() to get APIC Timer target deadline tsc. Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Yunhong Jiang <yunhong.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2016-07-14KVM: x86: use hardware-compatible format for APIC ID registerRadim Krčmář1-3/+9
We currently always shift APIC ID as if APIC was in xAPIC mode. x2APIC mode wants to use more bits and storing a hardware-compabible value is the the sanest option. KVM API to set the lapic expects that bottom 8 bits of APIC ID are in top 8 bits of APIC_ID register, so the register needs to be shifted in x2APIC mode. Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-07-14KVM: x86: dynamic kvm_apic_mapRadim Krčmář1-1/+1
x2APIC supports up to 2^32-1 LAPICs, but most guest in coming years will probably has fewer VCPUs. Dynamic size saves memory at the cost of turning one constant into a variable. apic_map mutex had to be moved before allocation to avoid races with cpu hotplug. Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-16KVM: x86: support using the vmx preemption timer for tsc deadline timerYunhong Jiang1-0/+5
The VMX preemption timer can be used to virtualize the TSC deadline timer. The VMX preemption timer is armed when the vCPU is running, and a VMExit will happen if the virtual TSC deadline timer expires. When the vCPU thread is blocked because of HLT, KVM will switch to use an hrtimer, and then go back to the VMX preemption timer when the vCPU thread is unblocked. This solution avoids the complex OS's hrtimer system, and the host timer interrupt handling cost, replacing them with a little math (for guest->host TSC and host TSC->preemption timer conversion) and a cheaper VMexit. This benefits latency for isolated pCPUs. [A word about performance... Yunhong reported a 30% reduction in average latency from cyclictest. I made a similar test with tscdeadline_latency from kvm-unit-tests, and measured - ~20 clock cycles loss (out of ~3200, so less than 1% but still statistically significant) in the worst case where the test halts just after programming the TSC deadline timer - ~800 clock cycles gain (25% reduction in latency) in the best case where the test busy waits. I removed the VMX bits from Yunhong's patch, to concentrate them in the next patch - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Yunhong Jiang <yunhong.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-18svm: Add VMEXIT handlers for AVICSuravee Suthikulpanit1-0/+3
This patch introduces VMEXIT handlers, avic_incomplete_ipi_interception() and avic_unaccelerated_access_interception() along with two trace points (trace_kvm_avic_incomplete_ipi and trace_kvm_avic_unaccelerated_access). Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-18KVM: x86: Rename kvm_apic_get_reg to kvm_lapic_get_regSuravee Suthikulpanit1-3/+3
Rename kvm_apic_get_reg to kvm_lapic_get_reg to be consistent with the existing kvm_lapic_set_reg counterpart. Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-18KVM: x86: Misc LAPIC changes to expose helper functionsSuravee Suthikulpanit1-0/+29
Exporting LAPIC utility functions and macros for re-use in SVM code. Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-03kvm: x86: Convert ioapic->rtc_status.dest_map to a structJoerg Roedel1-2/+5
Currently this is a bitmap which tracks which CPUs we expect an EOI from. Move this bitmap to a struct so that we can track additional information there. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-09KVM: x86: consolidate different ways to test for in-kernel LAPICPaolo Bonzini1-4/+4
Different pieces of code checked for vcpu->arch.apic being (non-)NULL, or used kvm_vcpu_has_lapic (more optimized) or lapic_in_kernel. Replace everything with lapic_in_kernel's name and kvm_vcpu_has_lapic's implementation. Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-09KVM: x86: Use vector-hashing to deliver lowest-priority interruptsFeng Wu1-0/+2
Use vector-hashing to deliver lowest-priority interrupts, As an example, modern Intel CPUs in server platform use this method to handle lowest-priority interrupts. Signed-off-by: Feng Wu <feng.wu@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-11-25kvm/x86: Hyper-V synthetic interrupt controllerAndrey Smetanin1-0/+5
SynIC (synthetic interrupt controller) is a lapic extension, which is controlled via MSRs and maintains for each vCPU - 16 synthetic interrupt "lines" (SINT's); each can be configured to trigger a specific interrupt vector optionally with auto-EOI semantics - a message page in the guest memory with 16 256-byte per-SINT message slots - an event flag page in the guest memory with 16 2048-bit per-SINT event flag areas The host triggers a SINT whenever it delivers a new message to the corresponding slot or flips an event flag bit in the corresponding area. The guest informs the host that it can try delivering a message by explicitly asserting EOI in lapic or writing to End-Of-Message (EOM) MSR. The userspace (qemu) triggers interrupts and receives EOM notifications via irqfd with resampler; for that, a GSI is allocated for each configured SINT, and irq_routing api is extended to support GSI-SINT mapping. Changes v4: * added activation of SynIC by vcpu KVM_ENABLE_CAP * added per SynIC active flag * added deactivation of APICv upon SynIC activation Changes v3: * added KVM_CAP_HYPERV_SYNIC and KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_HV_SINT notes into docs Changes v2: * do not use posted interrupts for Hyper-V SynIC AutoEOI vectors * add Hyper-V SynIC vectors into EOI exit bitmap * Hyper-V SyniIC SINT msr write logic simplified Signed-off-by: Andrey Smetanin <asmetanin@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org> CC: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org> CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> CC: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com> CC: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org> CC: qemu-devel@nongnu.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-11-25kvm/x86: per-vcpu apicv deactivation supportAndrey Smetanin1-2/+2
The decision on whether to use hardware APIC virtualization used to be taken globally, based on the availability of the feature in the CPU and the value of a module parameter. However, under certain circumstances we want to control it on per-vcpu basis. In particular, when the userspace activates HyperV synthetic interrupt controller (SynIC), APICv has to be disabled as it's incompatible with SynIC auto-EOI behavior. To achieve that, introduce 'apicv_active' flag on struct kvm_vcpu_arch, and kvm_vcpu_deactivate_apicv() function to turn APICv off. The flag is initialized based on the module parameter and CPU capability, and consulted whenever an APICv-specific action is performed. Signed-off-by: Andrey Smetanin <asmetanin@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org> CC: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org> CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> CC: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com> CC: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org> CC: qemu-devel@nongnu.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-10-01KVM: Define a new interface kvm_intr_is_single_vcpu()Feng Wu1-0/+2
This patch defines a new interface kvm_intr_is_single_vcpu(), which can returns whether the interrupt is for single-CPU or not. It is used by VT-d PI, since now we only support single-CPU interrupts, For lowest-priority interrupts, if user configures it via /proc/irq or uses irqbalance to make it single-CPU, we can use PI to deliver the interrupts to it. Full functionality of lowest-priority support will be added later. Signed-off-by: Feng Wu <feng.wu@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-10-01KVM: x86: replace vm_has_apicv hook with cpu_uses_apicvPaolo Bonzini1-2/+2
This will avoid an unnecessary trip to ->kvm and from there to the VPIC. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-10-01KVM: x86: set TMR when the interrupt is acceptedPaolo Bonzini1-1/+0
Do not compute TMR in advance. Instead, set the TMR just before the interrupt is accepted into the IRR. This limits the coupling between IOAPIC and LAPIC. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-07-23kvm/x86: move Hyper-V MSR's/hypercall code into hyperv.c fileAndrey Smetanin1-1/+1
This patch introduce Hyper-V related source code file - hyperv.c and per vm and per vcpu hyperv context structures. All Hyper-V MSR's and hypercall code moved into hyperv.c. All Hyper-V kvm/vcpu fields moved into appropriate hyperv context structures. Copyrights and authors information copied from x86.c to hyperv.c. Signed-off-by: Andrey Smetanin <asmetanin@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Hornyack <peterhornyack@google.com> CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> CC: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-07-03KVM: x86: keep track of LVT0 changes under APICvRadim Krčmář1-0/+1
Memory-mapped LVT0 register already contains the new value when APICv traps so we can't directly detect a change. Memorize a bit we are interested in to enable legacy NMI watchdog. Suggested-by: Yoshida Nobuo <yoshida.nb@ncos.nec.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-06-04KVM: x86: API changes for SMM supportPaolo Bonzini1-0/+5
This patch includes changes to the external API for SMM support. Userspace can predicate the availability of the new fields and ioctls on a new capability, KVM_CAP_X86_SMM, which is added at the end of the patch series. Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>