summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c
AgeCommit message (Collapse)AuthorFilesLines
2020-08-07x86/crash: Correct the address boundary of function parametersLianbo Jiang1-1/+1
Let's carefully handle the boundary of the function parameter to make sure that the arguments passed doesn't exceed the address range. Signed-off-by: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200804044933.1973-2-lijiang@redhat.com
2020-01-09x86/crash: Use resource_size()Julia Lawall1-1/+1
Use resource_size() rather than a verbose computation on the end and start fields. The semantic patch that makes this change is as follows: (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/) <smpl> @@ struct resource ptr; @@ - (ptr.end - ptr.start + 1) + resource_size(&ptr) </smpl> Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1577900990-8588-10-git-send-email-Julia.Lawall@inria.fr
2019-11-14x86/crash: Align function arguments on opening bracesBorislav Petkov1-17/+11
... or let function calls stick out and thus remain on a single line, even if the 80 cols rule is violated by a couple of chars, for better readability. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: x86@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191114172200.19563-1-bp@alien8.de
2019-11-14x86/kdump: Remove the backup region handlingLianbo Jiang1-76/+11
When the crashkernel kernel command line option is specified, the low 1M memory will always be reserved now. Therefore, it's not necessary to create a backup region anymore and also no need to copy the contents of the first 640k to it. Remove all the code related to handling that backup region. [ bp: Massage commit message. ] Signed-off-by: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: bhe@redhat.com Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: d.hatayama@fujitsu.com Cc: dhowells@redhat.com Cc: ebiederm@xmission.com Cc: horms@verge.net.au Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jürgen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Cc: vgoyal@redhat.com Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191108090027.11082-3-lijiang@redhat.com
2019-11-14x86/kdump: Always reserve the low 1M when the crashkernel option is specifiedLianbo Jiang1-0/+15
On x86, purgatory() copies the first 640K of memory to a backup region because the kernel needs those first 640K for the real mode trampoline during boot, among others. However, when SME is enabled, the kernel cannot properly copy the old memory to the backup area but reads only its encrypted contents. The result is that the crash tool gets invalid pointers when parsing vmcore: crash> kmem -s|grep -i invalid kmem: dma-kmalloc-512: slab:ffffd77680001c00 invalid freepointer:a6086ac099f0c5a4 kmem: dma-kmalloc-512: slab:ffffd77680001c00 invalid freepointer:a6086ac099f0c5a4 crash> So reserve the remaining low 1M memory when the crashkernel option is specified (after reserving real mode memory) so that allocated memory does not fall into the low 1M area and thus the copying of the contents of the first 640k to a backup region in purgatory() can be avoided altogether. This way, it does not need to be included in crash dumps or used for anything except the trampolines that must live in the low 1M. [ bp: Heavily rewrite commit message, flip check logic in crash_reserve_low_1M().] Signed-off-by: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: bhe@redhat.com Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: d.hatayama@fujitsu.com Cc: dhowells@redhat.com Cc: ebiederm@xmission.com Cc: horms@verge.net.au Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jürgen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Cc: vgoyal@redhat.com Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191108090027.11082-2-lijiang@redhat.com Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=204793
2019-07-24x86/crash: Remove unnecessary comparisonNikolas Nyby1-2/+0
The ret comparison and return are unnecessary as of commit f296f2634920 ("x86/kexec: Remove walk_iomem_res() call with GART type") elf_header_exclude_ranges() returns ret in any case, with or without this comparison. [ tglx: Use a proper commit reference instead of full SHA ] Signed-off-by: Nikolas Nyby <nikolas@gnu.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190724041337.8346-1-nikolas@gnu.org
2019-07-09Merge branch 'x86-kdump-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+6
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x865 kdump updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Yet more kexec/kdump updates: - Properly support kexec when AMD's memory encryption (SME) is enabled - Pass reserved e820 ranges to the kexec kernel so both PCI and SME can work" * 'x86-kdump-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: fs/proc/vmcore: Enable dumping of encrypted memory when SEV was active x86/kexec: Set the C-bit in the identity map page table when SEV is active x86/kexec: Do not map kexec area as decrypted when SEV is active x86/crash: Add e820 reserved ranges to kdump kernel's e820 table x86/mm: Rework ioremap resource mapping determination x86/e820, ioport: Add a new I/O resource descriptor IORES_DESC_RESERVED x86/mm: Create a workarea in the kernel for SME early encryption x86/mm: Identify the end of the kernel area to be reserved
2019-07-08Merge branch 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+3
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar: "Misc small cleanups: removal of superfluous code and coding style cleanups mostly" * 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/kexec: Make variable static and config dependent x86/defconfigs: Remove useless UEVENT_HELPER_PATH x86/amd_nb: Make hygon_nb_misc_ids static x86/tsc: Move inline keyword to the beginning of function declarations x86/io_delay: Define IO_DELAY macros in C instead of Kconfig x86/io_delay: Break instead of fallthrough in switch statement
2019-06-26x86/kexec: Make variable static and config dependentTiezhu Yang1-1/+3
The following sparse warning is emitted: arch/x86/kernel/crash.c:59:15: warning: symbol 'crash_zero_bytes' was not declared. Should it be static? The variable is only used in this compilation unit, but it is also only used when CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE is enabled. Just making it static would result in a 'defined but not used' warning for CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE=n. Make it static and move it into the existing CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE section. [ tglx: Massaged changelog and moved it into the existing ifdef ] Fixes: dd5f726076cc ("kexec: support for kexec on panic using new system call") Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <kernelpatch@126.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: bp@alien8.de Cc: hpa@zytor.com Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org Cc: vgoyal@redhat.com Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/117ef0c6.3d30.16b87c9cfbf.Coremail.kernelpatch@126.com
2019-06-25x86/stackframe/32: Provide consistent pt_regsPeter Zijlstra1-8/+0
Currently pt_regs on x86_32 has an oddity in that kernel regs (!user_mode(regs)) are short two entries (esp/ss). This means that any code trying to use them (typically: regs->sp) needs to jump through some unfortunate hoops. Change the entry code to fix this up and create a full pt_regs frame. This then simplifies various trampolines in ftrace and kprobes, the stack unwinder, ptrace, kdump and kgdb. Much thanks to Josh for help with the cleanups! Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-06-20x86/crash: Add e820 reserved ranges to kdump kernel's e820 tableLianbo Jiang1-0/+6
At present, when using the kexec_file_load() syscall to load the kernel image and initramfs, for example: kexec -s -p xxx the kernel does not pass the e820 reserved ranges to the second kernel, which might cause two problems: 1. MMCONFIG: A device in PCI segment 1 cannot be discovered by the kernel PCI probing without all the e820 I/O reservations being present in the e820 table. Which is the case currently, because the kdump kernel does not have those reservations because the kexec command does not pass the I/O reservation via the "memmap=xxx" command line option. Further details courtesy of Bjorn Helgaas¹: I think you should regard correct MCFG/ECAM usage in the kdump kernel as a requirement. MMCONFIG (aka ECAM) space is described in the ACPI MCFG table. If you don't have ECAM: (a) PCI devices won't work at all on non-x86 systems that use only ECAM for config access, (b) you won't be able to access devices on non-0 segments (granted, there aren't very many of these yet, but there will be more in the future), and (c) you won't be able to access extended config space (addresses 0x100-0xfff), which means none of the Extended Capabilities will be available (AER, ACS, ATS, etc). 2. The second issue is that the SME kdump kernel doesn't work without the e820 reserved ranges. When SME is active in the kdump kernel, those reserved regions are still decrypted, but because those reserved ranges are not present at all in kdump kernel's e820 table, they are accessed as encrypted. Which is obviously wrong. [1]: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CABhMZUUscS3jUZUSM5Y6EYJK6weo7Mjj5-EAKGvbw0qEe%2B38zw@mail.gmail.com [ bp: Heavily massage commit message. ] Suggested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@gmail.com> Cc: dave.hansen@linux.intel.com Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavo@embeddedor.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Cc: Yi Wang <wang.yi59@zte.com.cn> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190423013007.17838-4-lijiang@redhat.com
2019-05-21treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for missed filesThomas Gleixner1-0/+1
Add SPDX license identifiers to all files which: - Have no license information of any form - Have EXPORT_.*_SYMBOL_GPL inside which was used in the initial scan/conversion to ignore the file These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX license identifier is: GPL-2.0-only Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-05x86/kexec/crash: Use struct_size() in vzalloc()Gustavo A. R. Silva1-2/+1
One of the more common cases of allocation size calculations is finding the size of a structure that has a zero-sized array at the end, along with memory for some number of elements for that array. For example: struct foo { int stuff; struct boo entry[]; }; instance = vzalloc(sizeof(struct foo) + count * sizeof(struct boo)); Instead of leaving these open-coded and prone to type mistakes, use the new struct_size() helper: instance = vzalloc(struct_size(instance, entry, count)); This code was detected with the help of Coccinelle. Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190403184230.GA5295@embeddedor
2019-01-15x86/kexec: Fix a kexec_file_load() failureDave Young1-0/+1
Commit b6664ba42f14 ("s390, kexec_file: drop arch_kexec_mem_walk()") changed the behavior of kexec_locate_mem_hole(): it will try to allocate free memory only when kbuf.mem is initialized to zero. However, x86's kexec_file_load() implementation reuses a struct kexec_buf allocated on the stack and its kbuf.mem member gets set by each kexec_add_buffer() invocation. The second kexec_add_buffer() will reuse the same kbuf but not reinitialize kbuf.mem. Therefore, explictily reset kbuf.mem each time in order for kexec_locate_mem_hole() to locate a free memory region each time. [ bp: massage commit message. ] Fixes: b6664ba42f14 ("s390, kexec_file: drop arch_kexec_mem_walk()") Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Yannik Sembritzki <yannik@sembritzki.me> Cc: Yi Wang <wang.yi59@zte.com.cn> Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181228011247.GA9999@dhcp-128-65.nay.redhat.com
2018-11-23x86/headers: Fix -Wmissing-prototypes warningYi Wang1-0/+1
When building the kernel with W=1 we get a lot of -Wmissing-prototypes warnings, which are trivial in nature and easy to fix - and which may mask some real future bugs if the prototypes get out of sync with the function definition. This patch fixes most of -Wmissing-prototypes warnings which are in the root directory of arch/x86/kernel, not including the subdirectories. These are the warnings fixed in this patch: arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:865:17: warning: no previous prototype for ‘sys32_x32_rt_sigreturn’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/signal_compat.c:164:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘sigaction_compat_abi’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:625:46: warning: no previous prototype for ‘sync_regs’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:640:24: warning: no previous prototype for ‘fixup_bad_iret’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:929:13: warning: no previous prototype for ‘trap_init’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:270:28: warning: no previous prototype for ‘smp_x86_platform_ipi’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:301:16: warning: no previous prototype for ‘smp_kvm_posted_intr_ipi’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:314:16: warning: no previous prototype for ‘smp_kvm_posted_intr_wakeup_ipi’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:328:16: warning: no previous prototype for ‘smp_kvm_posted_intr_nested_ipi’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/irq_work.c:16:28: warning: no previous prototype for ‘smp_irq_work_interrupt’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/irqinit.c:79:13: warning: no previous prototype for ‘init_IRQ’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/quirks.c:672:13: warning: no previous prototype for ‘early_platform_quirks’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c:1499:15: warning: no previous prototype for ‘calibrate_delay_is_known’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/process.c:653:13: warning: no previous prototype for ‘arch_post_acpi_subsys_init’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/process.c:717:15: warning: no previous prototype for ‘arch_randomize_brk’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/process.c:784:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘do_arch_prctl_common’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c:869:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘nmi_panic_self_stop’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/smp.c:176:27: warning: no previous prototype for ‘smp_reboot_interrupt’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/smp.c:260:28: warning: no previous prototype for ‘smp_reschedule_interrupt’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/smp.c:281:28: warning: no previous prototype for ‘smp_call_function_interrupt’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/smp.c:291:28: warning: no previous prototype for ‘smp_call_function_single_interrupt’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c:840:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘arch_ftrace_update_trampoline’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c:934:7: warning: no previous prototype for ‘arch_ftrace_trampoline_func’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c:946:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘arch_ftrace_trampoline_free’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/crash.c:114:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘crash_smp_send_stop’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/crash.c:351:5: warning: no previous prototype for ‘crash_setup_memmap_entries’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/crash.c:424:5: warning: no previous prototype for ‘crash_load_segments’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c:372:7: warning: no previous prototype for ‘arch_kexec_kernel_image_load’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/paravirt-spinlocks.c:12:16: warning: no previous prototype for ‘__native_queued_spin_unlock’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/paravirt-spinlocks.c:18:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘pv_is_native_spin_unlock’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/paravirt-spinlocks.c:24:16: warning: no previous prototype for ‘__native_vcpu_is_preempted’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/paravirt-spinlocks.c:30:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘pv_is_native_vcpu_is_preempted’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c:258:1: warning: no previous prototype for ‘do_async_page_fault’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/jailhouse.c:200:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘jailhouse_paravirt’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/check.c:91:13: warning: no previous prototype for ‘setup_bios_corruption_check’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/check.c:139:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘check_for_bios_corruption’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/devicetree.c:32:13: warning: no previous prototype for ‘early_init_dt_scan_chosen_arch’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/devicetree.c:42:13: warning: no previous prototype for ‘add_dtb’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/devicetree.c:108:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘x86_of_pci_init’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/devicetree.c:314:13: warning: no previous prototype for ‘x86_dtb_init’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/tracepoint.c:16:5: warning: no previous prototype for ‘trace_pagefault_reg’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/tracepoint.c:22:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘trace_pagefault_unreg’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/head64.c:113:22: warning: no previous prototype for ‘__startup_64’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/head64.c:262:15: warning: no previous prototype for ‘__startup_secondary_64’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/head64.c:350:12: warning: no previous prototype for ‘early_make_pgtable’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] [ mingo: rewrote the changelog, fixed build errors. ] Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <wang.yi59@zte.com.cn> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: akataria@vmware.com Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org Cc: andy.shevchenko@gmail.com Cc: anton@enomsg.org Cc: ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org Cc: bhe@redhat.com Cc: bhelgaas@google.com Cc: bp@alien8.de Cc: ccross@android.com Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org Cc: douly.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com Cc: dwmw@amazon.co.uk Cc: dyoung@redhat.com Cc: ebiederm@xmission.com Cc: frank.rowand@sony.com Cc: frowand.list@gmail.com Cc: ivan.gorinov@intel.com Cc: jailhouse-dev@googlegroups.com Cc: jan.kiszka@siemens.com Cc: jgross@suse.com Cc: jroedel@suse.de Cc: keescook@chromium.org Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org Cc: konrad.wilk@oracle.com Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org Cc: luto@kernel.org Cc: m.mizuma@jp.fujitsu.com Cc: namit@vmware.com Cc: oleg@redhat.com Cc: pasha.tatashin@oracle.com Cc: pbonzini@redhat.com Cc: prarit@redhat.com Cc: pravin.shedge4linux@gmail.com Cc: rajvi.jingar@intel.com Cc: rkrcmar@redhat.com Cc: robh+dt@kernel.org Cc: robh@kernel.org Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org Cc: takahiro.akashi@linaro.org Cc: thomas.lendacky@amd.com Cc: tony.luck@intel.com Cc: up2wing@gmail.com Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org Cc: zhe.he@windriver.com Cc: zhong.weidong@zte.com.cn Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1542852249-19820-1-git-send-email-wang.yi59@zte.com.cn Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-04-13kexec_file, x86: move re-factored code to generic sideAKASHI Takahiro1-188/+7
In the previous patches, commonly-used routines, exclude_mem_range() and prepare_elf64_headers(), were carved out. Now place them in kexec common code. A prefix "crash_" is given to each of their names to avoid possible name collisions. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180306102303.9063-8-takahiro.akashi@linaro.org Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-13x86: kexec_file: clean up prepare_elf64_headers()AKASHI Takahiro1-11/+7
Removing bufp variable in prepare_elf64_headers() makes the code simpler and more understandable. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180306102303.9063-7-takahiro.akashi@linaro.org Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-13x86: kexec_file: lift CRASH_MAX_RANGES limit on crash_mem bufferAKASHI Takahiro1-51/+31
While CRASH_MAX_RANGES (== 16) seems to be good enough, fixed-number array is not a good idea in general. In this patch, size of crash_mem buffer is calculated as before and the buffer is now dynamically allocated. This change also allows removing crash_elf_data structure. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180306102303.9063-6-takahiro.akashi@linaro.org Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-13x86: kexec_file: remove X86_64 dependency from prepare_elf64_headers()AKASHI Takahiro1-12/+12
The code guarded by CONFIG_X86_64 is necessary on some architectures which have a dedicated kernel mapping outside of linear memory mapping. (arm64 is among those.) In this patch, an additional argument, kernel_map, is added to enable/ disable the code removing #ifdef. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180306102303.9063-5-takahiro.akashi@linaro.org Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-13x86: kexec_file: purge system-ram walking from prepare_elf64_headers()AKASHI Takahiro1-63/+58
While prepare_elf64_headers() in x86 looks pretty generic for other architectures' use, it contains some code which tries to list crash memory regions by walking through system resources, which is not always architecture agnostic. To make this function more generic, the related code should be purged. In this patch, prepare_elf64_headers() simply scans crash_mem buffer passed and add all the listed regions to elf header as a PT_LOAD segment. So walk_system_ram_res(prepare_elf64_headers_callback) have been moved forward before prepare_elf64_headers() where the callback, prepare_elf64_headers_callback(), is now responsible for filling up crash_mem buffer. Meanwhile exclude_elf_header_ranges() used to be called every time in this callback it is rather redundant and now called only once in prepare_elf_headers() as well. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180306102303.9063-4-takahiro.akashi@linaro.org Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-17x86/apic: Fix restoring boot IRQ mode in reboot and kexec/kdumpBaoquan He1-1/+2
This is a regression fix. Before, to fix erratum AVR31, the following commit: 522e66464467 ("x86/apic: Disable I/O APIC before shutdown of the local APIC") ... moved the lapic_shutdown() call to after disable_IO_APIC() in the reboot and kexec/kdump code paths. This introduced the following regression: disable_IO_APIC() not only clears the IO-APIC, but it also restores boot IRQ mode by setting the LAPIC/APIC/IMCR, calling lapic_shutdown() after disable_IO_APIC() will disable LAPIC and ruin the possible virtual wire mode setting which the code has been trying to do all along. The consequence is that a KVM guest kernel always prints the warning below during kexec/kdump as the kernel boots up: [ 0.001000] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1467 setup_local_APIC+0x228/0x330 [ ........] [ 0.001000] Call Trace: [ 0.001000] apic_bsp_setup+0x56/0x74 [ 0.001000] x86_late_time_init+0x11/0x16 [ 0.001000] start_kernel+0x3c9/0x486 [ 0.001000] secondary_startup_64+0xa5/0xb0 [ ........] [ 0.001000] masked ExtINT on CPU#0 To fix this, just call clear_IO_APIC() to stop the IO-APIC where disable_IO_APIC() was called, and call restore_boot_irq_mode() to restore boot IRQ mode before a reboot or a kexec/kdump jump. Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: douly.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com Cc: joro@8bytes.org Cc: prarit@redhat.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: uobergfe@redhat.com Fixes: commit 522e66464467 ("x86/apic: Disable I/O APIC before shutdown of the local APIC") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180214054656.3780-4-bhe@redhat.com [ Rewrote the changelog. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-11-07resource: Fix resource_size.cocci warningskbuild test robot1-2/+2
arch/x86/kernel/crash.c:627:34-37: ERROR: Missing resource_size with res arch/x86/kernel/crash.c:528:16-19: ERROR: Missing resource_size with res Use resource_size function on resource object instead of explicit computation. Generated by: scripts/coccinelle/api/resource_size.cocci Fixes: 1d2e733b13b4 ("resource: Provide resource struct in resource walk callback") Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: kbuild-all@01.org Cc: tipbuild@zytor.com Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171107191801.GA91887@lkp-snb01
2017-11-07resource: Provide resource struct in resource walk callbackTom Lendacky1-9/+9
In preperation for a new function that will need additional resource information during the resource walk, update the resource walk callback to pass the resource structure. Since the current callback start and end arguments are pulled from the resource structure, the callback functions can obtain them from the resource structure directly. Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171020143059.3291-10-brijesh.singh@amd.com
2017-07-12kexec: move vmcoreinfo out of the kernel's .bss sectionXunlei Pang1-1/+1
As Eric said, "what we need to do is move the variable vmcoreinfo_note out of the kernel's .bss section. And modify the code to regenerate and keep this information in something like the control page. Definitely something like this needs a page all to itself, and ideally far away from any other kernel data structures. I clearly was not watching closely the data someone decided to keep this silly thing in the kernel's .bss section." This patch allocates extra pages for these vmcoreinfo_XXX variables, one advantage is that it enhances some safety of vmcoreinfo, because vmcoreinfo now is kept far away from other kernel data structures. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1493281021-20737-1-git-send-email-xlpang@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com> Tested-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Suggested-by: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-01-28x86/boot/e820: Clean up the E820 table size define namesIngo Molnar1-1/+1
We've got a number of defines related to the E820 table and its size: E820MAP E820NR E820_X_MAX E820MAX The first two denote byte offsets into the zeropage (struct boot_params), and can are not used in the kernel and can be removed. The E820_*_MAX values have an inconsistent structure and it's unclear in any case what they mean. 'X' presuably goes for extended - but it's not very expressive altogether. Change these over to: E820_MAX_ENTRIES_ZEROPAGE E820_MAX_ENTRIES ... which are self-explanatory names. No change in functionality. Cc: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Huang, Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-01-28x86/boot/e820: Prefix the E820_* type names with "E820_TYPE_"Ingo Molnar1-5/+5
So there's a number of constants that start with "E820" but which are not types - these create a confusing mixture when seen together with 'enum e820_type' values: E820MAP E820NR E820_X_MAX E820MAX To better differentiate the 'enum e820_type' values prefix them with E820_TYPE_. No change in functionality. Cc: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Huang, Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-01-28x86/boot/e820: Rename everything to e820_tableIngo Molnar1-1/+1
No change in functionality. Cc: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Huang, Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-01-28x86/boot/e820: Rename 'e820_map' variables to 'e820_array'Ingo Molnar1-1/+1
In line with the rename to 'struct e820_array', harmonize the naming of common e820 table variable names as well: e820 => e820_array e820_saved => e820_array_saved e820_map => e820_array initial_e820 => e820_array_init This makes the variable names more consistent and easier to grep for. No change in functionality. Cc: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Huang, Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-01-28x86/boot/e820: Rename the basic e820 data types to 'struct e820_entry' and ↵Ingo Molnar1-4/+4
'struct e820_array' The 'e820entry' and 'e820map' names have various annoyances: - the missing underscore departs from the usual kernel style and makes the code look weird, - in the past I kept confusing the 'map' with the 'entry', because a 'map' is ambiguous in that regard, - it's not really clear from the 'e820map' that this is a regular C array. Rename them to 'struct e820_entry' and 'struct e820_array' accordingly. ( Leave the legacy UAPI header alone but do the rename in the bootparam.h and e820/types.h file - outside tools relying on these defines should either adjust their code, or should use the legacy header, or should create their private copies for the definitions. ) No change in functionality. Cc: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Huang, Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-01-28x86/boot/e820: Remove spurious asm/e820/api.h inclusionsIngo Molnar1-0/+1
A commonly used lowlevel x86 header, asm/pgtable.h, includes asm/e820/api.h spuriously, without making direct use of it. Removing it is not simple: over the years various .c code learned to rely on this indirect inclusion. Remove the unnecessary include - this should speed up the kernel build a bit, as a large header is not included anymore in totally unrelated code. Cc: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Huang, Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-11-30kexec_file: Change kexec_add_buffer to take kexec_buf as argument.Thiago Jung Bauermann1-18/+19
This is done to simplify the kexec_add_buffer argument list. Adapt all callers to set up a kexec_buf to pass to kexec_add_buffer. In addition, change the type of kexec_buf.buffer from char * to void *. There is no particular reason for it to be a char *, and the change allows us to get rid of 3 existing casts to char * in the code. Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-10-11x86/panic: replace smp_send_stop() with kdump friendly version in panic pathHidehiro Kawai1-3/+19
Daniel Walker reported problems which happens when crash_kexec_post_notifiers kernel option is enabled (https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/6/24/44). In that case, smp_send_stop() is called before entering kdump routines which assume other CPUs are still online. As the result, for x86, kdump routines fail to save other CPUs' registers and disable virtualization extensions. To fix this problem, call a new kdump friendly function, crash_smp_send_stop(), instead of the smp_send_stop() when crash_kexec_post_notifiers is enabled. crash_smp_send_stop() is a weak function, and it just call smp_send_stop(). Architecture codes should override it so that kdump can work appropriately. This patch only provides x86-specific version. For Xen's PV kernel, just keep the current behavior. NOTES: - Right solution would be to place crash_smp_send_stop() before __crash_kexec() invocation in all cases and remove smp_send_stop(), but we can't do that until all architectures implement own crash_smp_send_stop() - crash_smp_send_stop()-like work is still needed by machine_crash_shutdown() because crash_kexec() can be called without entering panic() Fixes: f06e5153f4ae (kernel/panic.c: add "crash_kexec_post_notifiers" option) Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160810080948.11028.15344.stgit@sysi4-13.yrl.intra.hitachi.co.jp Signed-off-by: Hidehiro Kawai <hidehiro.kawai.ez@hitachi.com> Reported-by: Daniel Walker <dwalker@fifo99.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Walker <dwalker@fifo99.com> Cc: Xunlei Pang <xpang@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com> Cc: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi> Cc: "Steven J. Hill" <steven.hill@cavium.com> Cc: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-07-14x86/kernel: Audit and remove any unnecessary uses of module.hPaul Gortmaker1-1/+1
Historically a lot of these existed because we did not have a distinction between what was modular code and what was providing support to modules via EXPORT_SYMBOL and friends. That changed when we forked out support for the latter into the export.h file. This means we should be able to reduce the usage of module.h in code that is obj-y Makefile or bool Kconfig. The advantage in doing so is that module.h itself sources about 15 other headers; adding significantly to what we feed cpp, and it can obscure what headers we are effectively using. Since module.h was the source for init.h (for __init) and for export.h (for EXPORT_SYMBOL) we consider each obj-y/bool instance for the presence of either and replace as needed. Build testing revealed some implicit header usage that was fixed up accordingly. Note that some bool/obj-y instances remain since module.h is the header for some exception table entry stuff, and for things like __init_or_module (code that is tossed when MODULES=n). Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160714001901.31603-4-paul.gortmaker@windriver.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-01-30x86/kexec: Remove walk_iomem_res() call with GART typeToshi Kani1-36/+1
There is no longer any driver inserting a "GART" region in the kernel since 707d4eefbdb3 ("Revert "[PATCH] Insert GART region into resource map""). Remove the call to walk_iomem_res() with "GART" type, its callback function, and GART-specific variables set by the callback. Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Chun-Yi <joeyli.kernel@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Lee, Chun-Yi <joeyli.kernel@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com> Cc: Minfei Huang <mnfhuang@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Takao Indoh <indou.takao@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mm <linux-mm@kvack.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1453841853-11383-16-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-01-30x86, kexec, nvdimm: Use walk_iomem_res_desc() for iomem searchToshi Kani1-2/+2
Change the callers of walk_iomem_res() scanning for the following resources by name to use walk_iomem_res_desc() instead. "ACPI Tables" "ACPI Non-volatile Storage" "Persistent Memory (legacy)" "Crash kernel" Note, the caller of walk_iomem_res() with "GART" will be removed in a later patch. Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Chun-Yi <joeyli.kernel@gmail.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Lee, Chun-Yi <joeyli.kernel@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com> Cc: Minfei Huang <mnfhuang@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Takao Indoh <indou.takao@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mm <linux-mm@kvack.org> Cc: linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1453841853-11383-15-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-11-23perf, x86: Stop Intel PT before kdump startsTakao Indoh1-0/+11
This patch stops Intel PT logging and saves its registers in memory before kdump is started. This feature is needed to prevent Intel PT from overwriting its log buffer after panic, and saved registers are needed to find the last position where Intel PT wrote data. After the crash dump is captured by kdump, users can retrieve the log buffer from the vmcore and use it to investigate bad kernel behavior. Signed-off-by: Takao Indoh <indou.takao@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin<alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: H.Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1446614553-6072-3-git-send-email-indou.takao@jp.fujitsu.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-10-12x86/kexec: Remove obsolete 'in_crash_kexec' flagMinfei Huang1-3/+0
Previously, UV NMI used the 'in_crash_kexec' flag to determine whether we are in a kdump kernel or not: 5edd19af18a36a4 ("x86, UV: Make kdump avoid stack dumps") But this flags was removed in the following commit: 9c48f1c629ecfa1 ("x86, nmi: Wire up NMI handlers to new routines") Since it isn't used any more, remove it. Signed-off-by: Minfei Huang <mnfhuang@gmail.com> Acked-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: cpw@sgi.com Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org Cc: mhuang@redhat.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1444070155-17934-1-git-send-email-mhuang@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-10-02x86/kexec: Fix kexec crash in syscall kexec_file_load()Lee, Chun-Yi1-4/+3
The original bug is a page fault crash that sometimes happens on big machines when preparing ELF headers: BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffc90613fc9000 IP: [<ffffffff8103d645>] prepare_elf64_ram_headers_callback+0x165/0x260 The bug is caused by us under-counting the number of memory ranges and subsequently not allocating enough ELF header space for them. The bug is typically masked on smaller systems, because the ELF header allocation is rounded up to the next page. This patch modifies the code in fill_up_crash_elf_data() by using walk_system_ram_res() instead of walk_system_ram_range() to correctly count the max number of crash memory ranges. That's because the walk_system_ram_range() filters out small memory regions that reside in the same page, but walk_system_ram_res() does not. Here's how I found the bug: After tracing prepare_elf64_headers() and prepare_elf64_ram_headers_callback(), the code uses walk_system_ram_res() to fill-in crash memory regions information to the program header, so it counts those small memory regions that reside in a page area. But, when the kernel was using walk_system_ram_range() in fill_up_crash_elf_data() to count the number of crash memory regions, it filters out small regions. I printed those small memory regions, for example: kexec: Get nr_ram ranges. vaddr=0xffff880077592258 paddr=0x77592258, sz=0xdc0 Based on the code in walk_system_ram_range(), this memory region will be filtered out: pfn = (0x77592258 + 0x1000 - 1) >> 12 = 0x77593 end_pfn = (0x77592258 + 0xfc0 -1 + 1) >> 12 = 0x77593 end_pfn - pfn = 0x77593 - 0x77593 = 0 <=== if (end_pfn > pfn) is FALSE So, the max_nr_ranges that's counted by the kernel doesn't include small memory regions - causing us to under-allocate the required space. That causes the page fault crash that happens in a later code path when preparing ELF headers. This bug is not easy to reproduce on small machines that have few CPUs, because the allocated page aligned ELF buffer has more free space to cover those small memory regions' PT_LOAD headers. Signed-off-by: Lee, Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1443531537-29436-1-git-send-email-jlee@suse.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-06-03x86/mm: Decouple <linux/vmalloc.h> from <asm/io.h>Stephen Rothwell1-0/+1
Nothing in <asm/io.h> uses anything from <linux/vmalloc.h>, so remove it from there and fix up the resulting build problems triggered on x86 {64|32}-bit {def|allmod|allno}configs. The breakages were triggering in places where x86 builds relied on vmalloc() facilities but did not include <linux/vmalloc.h> explicitly and relied on the implicit inclusion via <asm/io.h>. Also add: - <linux/init.h> to <linux/io.h> - <asm/pgtable_types> to <asm/io.h> ... which were two other implicit header file dependencies. Suggested-by: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> [ Tidied up the changelog. ] Acked-by: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Acked-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Anton Vorontsov <anton@enomsg.org> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com> Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <JBottomley@odin.com> Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Suma Ramars <sramars@cisco.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-03-23x86/asm/entry: Change all 'user_mode_vm()' calls to 'user_mode()'Andy Lutomirski1-1/+1
user_mode_vm() and user_mode() are now the same. Change all callers of user_mode_vm() to user_mode(). The next patch will remove the definition of user_mode_vm. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brad Spengler <spender@grsecurity.net> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/43b1f57f3df70df5a08b0925897c660725015554.1426728647.git.luto@kernel.org [ Merged to a more recent kernel. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-12-16x86, irq: Move IOAPIC related declarations from hw_irq.h into io_apic.hJiang Liu1-0/+1
Clean up code by moving IOAPIC related declarations from hw_irq.h into io_apic.h. Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Christian Gmeiner <christian.gmeiner@gmail.com> Cc: Aubrey <aubrey.li@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ryan Desfosses <ryan@desfo.org> Cc: Quentin Lambert <lambert.quentin@gmail.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1414397531-28254-14-git-send-email-jiang.liu@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2014-10-14kexec: check if crashk_res_low exists when exclude it from crash mem rangesBaoquan He1-4/+6
Add a check if crashk_res_low exists just like GART region does. If crashk_res_low doesn't exist, calling exclude_mem_range is unnecessary. Meanwhile, since crashk_res_low has been initialized at definition, it's safe just use "if (crashk_low_res.end)" to check if it's exist. And this can make it consistent with other places of check. Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-08-29kexec: create a new config option CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE for new syscallVivek Goyal1-4/+2
Currently new system call kexec_file_load() and all the associated code compiles if CONFIG_KEXEC=y. But new syscall also compiles purgatory code which currently uses gcc option -mcmodel=large. This option seems to be available only gcc 4.4 onwards. Hiding new functionality behind a new config option will not break existing users of old gcc. Those who wish to enable new functionality will require new gcc. Having said that, I am trying to figure out how can I move away from using -mcmodel=large but that can take a while. I think there are other advantages of introducing this new config option. As this option will be enabled only on x86_64, other arches don't have to compile generic kexec code which will never be used. This new code selects CRYPTO=y and CRYPTO_SHA256=y. And all other arches had to do this for CONFIG_KEXEC. Now with introduction of new config option, we can remove crypto dependency from other arches. Now CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE is available only on x86_64. So whereever I had CONFIG_X86_64 defined, I got rid of that. For CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE, instead of doing select CRYPTO=y, I changed it to "depends on CRYPTO=y". This should be safer as "select" is not recursive. Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Tested-by: Shaun Ruffell <sruffell@digium.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-08-08kexec: support for kexec on panic using new system callVivek Goyal1-0/+563
This patch adds support for loading a kexec on panic (kdump) kernel usning new system call. It prepares ELF headers for memory areas to be dumped and for saved cpu registers. Also prepares the memory map for second kernel and limits its boot to reserved areas only. Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: WANG Chao <chaowang@redhat.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-03-13x86, crash: Unify ifdefBorislav Petkov1-2/+0
Merge two back-to-back CONFIG_X86_32 ifdefs into one. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1394633584-5509-3-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2014-01-06x86: Delete non-required instances of include <linux/init.h>Paul Gortmaker1-1/+0
None of these files are actually using any __init type directives and hence don't need to include <linux/init.h>. Most are just a left over from __devinit and __cpuinit removal, or simply due to code getting copied from one driver to the next. [ hpa: undid incorrect removal from arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S ] Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1389054026-12947-1-git-send-email-paul.gortmaker@windriver.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2013-11-07x86/apic: Disable I/O APIC before shutdown of the local APICFenghua Yu1-1/+1
In reboot and crash path, when we shut down the local APIC, the I/O APIC is still active. This may cause issues because external interrupts can still come in and disturb the local APIC during shutdown process. To quiet external interrupts, disable I/O APIC before shutdown local APIC. Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1382578212-4677-1-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com Cc: <stable@kernel.org> [ I suppose the 'issue' is a hang during shutdown. It's a fine change nevertheless. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-08-20x86/ioapic/kcrash: Prevent crash_kexec() from deadlocking on ioapic_lockYoshihiro YUNOMAE1-1/+3
Prevent crash_kexec() from deadlocking on ioapic_lock. When crash_kexec() is executed on a CPU, the CPU will take ioapic_lock in disable_IO_APIC(). So if the cpu gets an NMI while locking ioapic_lock, a deadlock will happen. In this patch, ioapic_lock is zapped/initialized before disable_IO_APIC(). You can reproduce this deadlock the following way: 1. Add mdelay(1000) after raw_spin_lock_irqsave() in native_ioapic_set_affinity()@arch/x86/kernel/apic/io_apic.c Although the deadlock can occur without this modification, it will increase the potential of the deadlock problem. 2. Build and install the kernel 3. Set up the OS which will run panic() and kexec when NMI is injected # echo "kernel.unknown_nmi_panic=1" >> /etc/sysctl.conf # vim /etc/default/grub add "nmi_watchdog=0 crashkernel=256M" in GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX line # grub2-mkconfig 4. Reboot the OS 5. Run following command for each vcpu on the guest # while true; do echo <CPU num> > /proc/irq/<IO-APIC-edge or IO-APIC-fasteoi>/smp_affinitity; done; By running this command, cpus will get ioapic_lock for setting affinity. 6. Inject NMI (push a dump button or execute 'virsh inject-nmi <domain>' if you use VM). After injecting NMI, panic() is called in an nmi-handler context. Then, kexec will normally run in panic(), but the operation will be stopped by deadlock on ioapic_lock in crash_kexec()->machine_crash_shutdown()-> native_machine_crash_shutdown()->disable_IO_APIC()->clear_IO_APIC()-> clear_IO_APIC_pin()->ioapic_read_entry(). Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro YUNOMAE <yoshihiro.yunomae.ez@hitachi.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org> Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Cc: Hidehiro Kawai <hidehiro.kawai.ez@hitachi.com> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc> Cc: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: yrl.pp-manager.tt@hitachi.com Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130820070107.28245.83806.stgit@yunodevel Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-12-11x86/kexec: crash_vmclear_local_vmcss needs __rcuZhang Yanfei1-2/+2
This removes the sparse warning: arch/x86/kernel/crash.c:49:32: sparse: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces) Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-12-06x86/kexec: VMCLEAR VMCSs loaded on all cpus if necessaryZhang Yanfei1-0/+32
This patch provides a way to VMCLEAR VMCSs related to guests on all cpus before executing the VMXOFF when doing kdump. This is used to ensure the VMCSs in the vmcore updated and non-corrupted. Signed-off-by: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>