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Pull generic ioremap support from Christoph Hellwig:
"This adds the remaining bits for an entirely generic ioremap and
iounmap to lib/ioremap.c. To facilitate that, it cleans up the giant
mess of weird ioremap variants we had with no users outside the arch
code.
For now just the three newest ports use the code, but there is more
than a handful others that can be converted without too much work.
Summary:
- clean up various obsolete ioremap and iounmap variants
- add a new generic ioremap implementation and switch csky, nds32 and
riscv over to it"
* tag 'ioremap-5.5' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/ioremap: (21 commits)
nds32: use generic ioremap
csky: use generic ioremap
csky: remove ioremap_cache
riscv: use the generic ioremap code
lib: provide a simple generic ioremap implementation
sh: remove __iounmap
nios2: remove __iounmap
hexagon: remove __iounmap
m68k: rename __iounmap and mark it static
arch: rely on asm-generic/io.h for default ioremap_* definitions
asm-generic: don't provide ioremap for CONFIG_MMU
asm-generic: ioremap_uc should behave the same with and without MMU
xtensa: clean up ioremap
x86: Clean up ioremap()
parisc: remove __ioremap
nios2: remove __ioremap
alpha: remove the unused __ioremap wrapper
hexagon: clean up ioremap
ia64: rename ioremap_nocache to ioremap_uc
unicore32: remove ioremap_cached
...
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Conflicts:
arch/riscv/boot/Makefile
arch/riscv/include/asm/sbi.h
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The kernel runs in M-mode without using page tables, and thus can't run
bare metal without help from additional firmware.
Most of the patch is just stubbing out code not needed without page
tables, but there is an interesting detail in the signals implementation:
- The normal RISC-V syscall ABI only implements rt_sigreturn as VDSO
entry point, but the ELF VDSO is not supported for nommu Linux.
We instead copy the code to call the syscall onto the stack.
In addition to enabling the nommu code a new defconfig for a small
kernel image that can run in nommu mode on qemu is also provided, to run
a kernel in qemu you can use the following command line:
qemu-system-riscv64 -smp 2 -m 64 -machine virt -nographic \
-kernel arch/riscv/boot/loader \
-drive file=rootfs.ext2,format=raw,id=hd0 \
-device virtio-blk-device,drive=hd0
Contains contributions from Damien Le Moal <Damien.LeMoal@wdc.com>.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: updated to apply; add CONFIG_MMU guards
around PCI_IOBASE definition to fix build issues; fixed checkpatch
issues; move the PCI_IO_* and VMEMMAP address space macros along
with the others; resolve sparse warning]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
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When we get booted we want a clear slate without any leaks from previous
supervisors or the firmware. Flush the instruction cache and then clear
all registers to known good values. This is really important for the
upcoming nommu support that runs on M-mode, but can't really harm when
running in S-mode either. Vaguely based on the concepts from opensbi.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
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When in M-Mode, we can use the mhartid CSR to get the ID of the running
HART. Doing so, direct M-Mode boot without firmware is possible.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
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RISC-V has the concept of a cpu level interrupt controller. The
interface for it is split between a standardized part that is exposed
as bits in the mstatus/sstatus register and the mie/mip/sie/sip
CRS. But the bit to actually trigger IPIs is not standardized and
just mentioned as implementable using MMIO.
Add support for IPIs using MMIO using the SiFive clint layout (which
is also shared by Ariane, Kendryte and the Qemu virt platform).
Additionally the MMIO block also supports the time value and timer
compare registers, so they are also set up using the same OF node.
Support for other layouts should also be relatively easy to add in the
future.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: update include guard format; fix checkpatch
issues; minor commit message cleanup]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
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When running in M-mode we can't use the SBI to set the timer, and
don't have access to the time CSR as that usually is emulated by
M-mode. Instead provide code that directly accesses the MMIO for
the timer.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> # for drivers/clocksource
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: updated to apply; fixed checkpatch
issue; timex.h now includes asm/mmio.h to resolve header file
problems]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
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The RISC-V ISA only supports flushing the instruction cache for the
local CPU core. Currently we always offload the remote TLB flushing to
the SBI, which then issues an IPI under the hoods. But with M-mode
we do not have an SBI so we have to do it ourselves. IPI to the
other nodes using the existing kernel helpers instead if we have
native clint support and thus can IPI directly from the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: cleaned up code comment]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
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There is no SBI when we run in M-mode, so fail the compile for any code
trying to use SBI calls.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
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There are many different formats in each header now, such as
_ASM_XXX_H, __ASM_XXX_H, _ASM_RISCV_XXX_H, RISCV_XXX_H, etc., This patch
tries to unify the format by using _ASM_RISCV_XXX_H, because the most
header use it now. This patch also adds the conditional to the headers
if they lost it.
Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
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Use the generic ioremap code instead of providing a local version.
Note that this relies on the asm-generic no-op definition of
pgprot_noncached.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Tested-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> # rv32, rv64 boot
Acked-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> # arch/riscv
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Various architectures that use asm-generic/io.h still defined their
own default versions of ioremap_nocache, ioremap_wt and ioremap_wc
that point back to plain ioremap directly or indirectly. Remove these
definitions and rely on asm-generic/io.h instead. For this to work
the backup ioremap_* defintions needs to be changed to purely cpp
macros instea of inlines to cover for architectures like openrisc
that only define ioremap after including <asm-generic/io.h>.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
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Many of the privileged CSRs exist in a supervisor and machine version
that are used very similarly. Provide versions of the CSR names and
fields that map to either the S-mode or M-mode variant depending on
a new CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE kconfig symbol.
Contains contributions from Damien Le Moal <Damien.LeMoal@wdc.com>
and Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> # for drivers/clocksource, drivers/irqchip
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: updated to apply]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
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Separate the low-level MMIO static inline functions and macros, such
as {read,write}{b,w,l,q}(), into their own header file under
arch/riscv/include: asm/mmio.h. This is done to break a header
dependency chain that arises when both asm/pgtable.h and asm/io.h are
included by asm/timex.h. Since the problem is related to the legacy
I/O port support in asm/io.h, this allows files under arch/riscv that
encounter those issues to simply include asm/mmio.h instead, and
bypass the legacy I/O port functions. Existing users of asm/io.h
don't need to change anything, since asm/mmio.h is included by
asm/io.h.
While here, clean up some checkpatch.pl-related issues with the
original code.
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
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This patch was extensively tested on Fedora/RISCV (applied by default on
top of 5.2-rc7 kernel for <2 months). The patch was also tested with 5.3-rc
on QEMU and SiFive Unleashed board.
libseccomp (userspace) was rebased:
https://github.com/seccomp/libseccomp/pull/134
Fully passes libseccomp regression testing (simulation and live).
There is one failing kernel selftest: global.user_notification_signal
v1 -> v2:
- return immediately if secure_computing(NULL) returns -1
- fixed whitespace issues
- add missing seccomp.h
- remove patch #2 (solved now)
- add riscv to seccomp kernel selftest
Signed-off-by: David Abdurachmanov <david.abdurachmanov@sifive.com>
Cc: keescook@chromium.org
Cc: me@carlosedp.com
Tested-by: Carlos de Paula <me@carlosedp.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/CAEn-LTp=ss0Dfv6J00=rCAy+N78U2AmhqJNjfqjr2FDpPYjxEQ@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/CAJr-aD=UnCN9E_mdVJ2H5nt=6juRSWikZnA5HxDLQxXLbsRz-w@mail.gmail.com/
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: cleaned up Cc: lines; fixed spelling and
checkpatch issues; updated to apply]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
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For legacy I/O BARs (non-MMIO BARs) to work correctly on RISC-V Linux,
we need to establish a reserved memory region for them, so that drivers
that wish to use the legacy I/O BARs can issue reads and writes against
a memory region that is mapped to the host PCIe controller's I/O BAR
mapping.
Signed-off-by: Yash Shah <yash.shah@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
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sparse identifies several missing prototypes caused by missing
preprocessor include directives:
arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c:16:6: warning: symbol 'has_fpu' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/riscv/kernel/process.c:26:6: warning: symbol 'arch_cpu_idle' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/riscv/kernel/reset.c:15:6: warning: symbol 'pm_power_off' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/riscv/kernel/syscall_table.c:15:6: warning: symbol 'sys_call_table' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c:149:13: warning: symbol 'trap_init' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/riscv/kernel/vdso.c:54:5: warning: symbol 'arch_setup_additional_pages' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/riscv/kernel/smp.c:64:6: warning: symbol 'arch_match_cpu_phys_id' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/riscv/kernel/module-sections.c:89:5: warning: symbol 'module_frob_arch_sections' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/riscv/mm/context.c:42:6: warning: symbol 'switch_mm' was not declared. Should it be static?
Fix by including the appropriate header files in the appropriate
source files.
This patch should have no functional impact.
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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Remove various not required ifdefs and externs.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
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With CONFIG_SPARSEMEM and !CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP,
arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h: In function ‘mk_pte’:
include/asm-generic/memory_model.h:64:14: error: implicit declaration of function ‘page_to_section’; did you mean ‘present_section’? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
int __sec = page_to_section(__pg); \
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Fixed by changing mk_pte() from inline function to macro.
Cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Fixes: d95f1a542c3d ("RISC-V: Implement sparsemem")
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: fixed checkpatch errors]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
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Failed to compile Fedora/RISCV kernel (5.4-rc3+) with sparsemem enabled:
fs/proc/kcore.c: In function 'read_kcore':
fs/proc/kcore.c:510:8: error: implicit declaration of function 'kern_addr_valid'; did you mean 'virt_addr_valid'? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
510 | if (kern_addr_valid(start)) {
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| virt_addr_valid
Looking at other architectures I don't see kern_addr_valid being guarded by
CONFIG_FLATMEM.
Fixes: d95f1a542c3d ("RISC-V: Implement sparsemem")
Signed-off-by: David Abdurachmanov <david.abdurachmanov@sifive.com>
Tested-by: David Abdurachmanov <david.abdurachmanov@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
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This patch fixes the virtual address layout in pgtable.h. The virtual
address of FIXADDR_START and VMEMMAP_START should not be overlapped.
Fixes: d95f1a542c3d ("RISC-V: Implement sparsemem")
Signed-off-by: Greentime Hu <greentime.hu@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: fixed patch description]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
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Remove a confusing comment on our local_flush_tlb_all()
implementation. Per an internal discussion with Andrew, while it's
true that the fence.i is not necessary, it's not the case that an
sfence.vma implies a fence.i. We also drop the section about
"flush[ing] the entire local TLB" to better align with the language in
section 4.2.1 "Supervisor Memory-Management Fence Instruction" of the
RISC-V Privileged Specification v20190608.
Fixes: c901e45a999a1 ("RISC-V: `sfence.vma` orderes the instruction cache")
Reported-by: Alan Kao <alankao@andestech.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Andrew Waterman <andrew@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
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This is almost entirely a comment. The bug is unlikely to manifest on
existing hardware because there is a timeout on load reservations, but
manifests on QEMU because there is no timeout.
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull more RISC-V updates from Paul Walmsley:
"Some additional RISC-V updates.
This includes one significant fix:
- Prevent interrupts from being unconditionally re-enabled during
exception handling if they were disabled in the context in which
the exception occurred
Also a few other fixes:
- Fix a build error when sparse memory support is manually enabled
- Prevent CPUs beyond CONFIG_NR_CPUS from being enabled in early boot
And a few minor improvements:
- DT improvements: in the FU540 SoC DT files, improve U-Boot
compatibility by adding an "ethernet0" alias, drop an unnecessary
property from the DT files, and add support for the PWM device
- KVM preparation: add a KVM-related macro for future RISC-V KVM
support, and export some symbols required to build KVM support as
modules
- defconfig additions: build more drivers by default for QEMU
configurations"
* tag 'riscv/for-v5.4-rc1-b' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
riscv: Avoid interrupts being erroneously enabled in handle_exception()
riscv: dts: sifive: Drop "clock-frequency" property of cpu nodes
riscv: dts: sifive: Add ethernet0 to the aliases node
RISC-V: Export kernel symbols for kvm
KVM: RISC-V: Add KVM_REG_RISCV for ONE_REG interface
arch/riscv: disable excess harts before picking main boot hart
RISC-V: Enable VIRTIO drivers in RV64 and RV32 defconfig
RISC-V: Fix building error when CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_MANUAL=y
riscv: dts: Add DT support for SiFive FU540 PWM driver
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The naming of pgtable_page_{ctor,dtor}() seems to have confused a few
people, and until recently arm64 used these erroneously/pointlessly for
other levels of page table.
To make it incredibly clear that these only apply to the PTE level, and to
align with the naming of pgtable_pmd_page_{ctor,dtor}(), let's rename them
to pgtable_pte_page_{ctor,dtor}().
These changes were generated with the following shell script:
----
git grep -lw 'pgtable_page_.tor' | while read FILE; do
sed -i '{s/pgtable_page_ctor/pgtable_pte_page_ctor/}' $FILE;
sed -i '{s/pgtable_page_dtor/pgtable_pte_page_dtor/}' $FILE;
done
----
... with the documentation re-flowed to remain under 80 columns, and
whitespace fixed up in macros to keep backslashes aligned.
There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722141133.3116-1-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k]
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Both pgtable_cache_init() and pgd_cache_init() are used to initialize kmem
cache for page table allocations on several architectures that do not use
PAGE_SIZE tables for one or more levels of the page table hierarchy.
Most architectures do not implement these functions and use __weak default
NOP implementation of pgd_cache_init(). Since there is no such default
for pgtable_cache_init(), its empty stub is duplicated among most
architectures.
Rename the definitions of pgd_cache_init() to pgtable_cache_init() and
drop empty stubs of pgtable_cache_init().
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1566457046-22637-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> [arm64]
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> [x86]
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Patch series "mm: remove quicklist page table caches".
A while ago Nicholas proposed to remove quicklist page table caches [1].
I've rebased his patch on the curren upstream and switched ia64 and sh to
use generic versions of PTE allocation.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20190711030339.20892-1-npiggin@gmail.com
This patch (of 3):
Remove page table allocator "quicklists". These have been around for a
long time, but have not got much traction in the last decade and are only
used on ia64 and sh architectures.
The numbers in the initial commit look interesting but probably don't
apply anymore. If anybody wants to resurrect this it's in the git
history, but it's unhelpful to have this code and divergent allocator
behaviour for minor archs.
Also it might be better to instead make more general improvements to page
allocator if this is still so slow.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1565250728-21721-2-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Fix a build break by adjusting where VMALLOC_* and FIXADDR_* are
defined. This fixes the definition of the MEMMAP_* macros.
CC init/main.o
In file included from ./include/linux/mm.h:99,
from ./include/linux/ring_buffer.h:5,
from ./include/linux/trace_events.h:6,
from ./include/trace/syscall.h:7,
from ./include/linux/syscalls.h:85,
from init/main.c:21:
./arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h: In function ‘pmd_page’:
./arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h:95:24: error: ‘VMALLOC_START’ undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean ‘VMEMMAP_START’?
#define VMEMMAP_START (VMALLOC_START - VMEMMAP_SIZE)
^~~~~~~~~~~~~
Fixes: d95f1a542c3d ("RISC-V: Implement sparsemem")
Signed-off-by: Greentime Hu <greentime.hu@sifive.com>
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: minor patch description fix]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V updates from Paul Walmsley:
"Add the following new features:
- Generic CPU topology description support for DT-based platforms,
including ARM64, ARM and RISC-V.
- Sparsemem support
- Perf callchain support
- SiFive PLIC irqchip modifications, in preparation for M-mode Linux
and clean up the code base:
- Clean up chip-specific register (CSR) manipulation code, IPIs, TLB
flushing, and the RISC-V CPU-local timer code
- Kbuild cleanup from one of the Kbuild maintainers"
[ The CPU topology parts came in through the arm64 tree with a shared
branch - Linus ]
* tag 'riscv/for-v5.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
irqchip/sifive-plic: set max threshold for ignored handlers
riscv: move the TLB flush logic out of line
riscv: don't use the rdtime(h) pseudo-instructions
riscv: cleanup riscv_cpuid_to_hartid_mask
riscv: optimize send_ipi_single
riscv: cleanup send_ipi_mask
riscv: refactor the IPI code
riscv: Add support for libdw
riscv: Add support for perf registers sampling
riscv: Add perf callchain support
riscv: add arch/riscv/Kbuild
RISC-V: Implement sparsemem
riscv: Using CSR numbers to access CSRs
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Part of the intention during the definition of the RISC-V kernel image
header was to lay the groundwork for a future merge with the ARM64
image header. One error during my original review was not noticing
that the RISC-V header's "magic" field was at a different size and
position than the ARM64's "magic" field. If the existing ARM64 Image
header parsing code were to attempt to parse an existing RISC-V kernel
image header format, it would see a magic number 0. This is
undesirable, since it's our intention to align as closely as possible
with the ARM64 header format. Another problem was that the original
"res3" field was not being initialized correctly to zero.
Address these issues by creating a 32-bit "magic2" field in the RISC-V
header which matches the ARM64 "magic" field. RISC-V binaries will
store "RSC\x05" in this field. The intention is that the use of the
existing 64-bit "magic" field in the RISC-V header will be deprecated
over time. Increment the minor version number of the file format to
indicate this change, and update the documentation accordingly. Fix
the assembler directives in head.S to ensure that reserved fields are
properly zero-initialized.
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Reported-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Cc: Karsten Merker <merker@debian.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/194c2f10c9806720623430dbf0cc59a965e50448.camel@wdc.com/T/#u
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/mhng-755b14c4-8f35-4079-a7ff-e421fd1b02bc@palmer-si-x1e/T/#t
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The TLB flush logic is going to become more complex. Start moving
it out of line.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: fixed checkpatch whitespace warnings]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
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If we just use the CSRs that these map to directly the code is simpler
and doesn't require extra inline assembly code. Also fix up the top-level
comment in timer-riscv.c to not talk about the cycle count or mention
details of the clocksource interface, of which this file is just a
consumer.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
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Move the initial clearing of the mask from the callers to
riscv_cpuid_to_hartid_mask, and remove the unused !CONFIG_SMP stub.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
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This patch implements the perf registers sampling and validation API
for the riscv arch. The valid registers and their register ID are
defined in perf_regs.h. Perf tool can backtrace in userspace with
unwind library and the registers/user stack dump support.
Signed-off-by: Mao Han <han_mao@c-sky.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: linux-riscv <linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Greentime Hu <greentime.hu@sifive.com>
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: minor patch description fix]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
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Implement sparsemem support for Risc-v which helps pave the
way for memory hotplug and eventually P2P support.
Introduce Kconfig options for virtual and physical address bits which
are used to calculate the size of the vmemmap and set the
MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS.
The vmemmap is located directly before the VMALLOC region and sized
such that we can allocate enough pages to populate all the virtual
address space in the system (similar to the way it's done in arm64).
During initialization, call memblocks_present() and sparse_init(),
and provide a stub for vmemmap_populate() (all of which is similar to
arm64).
[greentime.hu@sifive.com: fixed pfn_valid, FIXADDR_TOP and fixed a bug
rebasing onto v5.3]
Signed-off-by: Greentime Hu <greentime.hu@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Andrew Waterman <andrew@sifive.com>
Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Cc: Michael Clark <michaeljclark@mac.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Zong Li <zong@andestech.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: updated to apply; minor commit message
reformat]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
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Currently, various virtual memory areas of Linux RISC-V are organized
in increasing order of their virtual addresses is as follows:
1. User space area (This is lowest area and starts at 0x0)
2. FIXMAP area
3. VMALLOC area
4. Kernel area (This is highest area and starts at PAGE_OFFSET)
The maximum size of user space aread is represented by TASK_SIZE.
On RV32 systems, TASK_SIZE is defined as VMALLOC_START which causes the
user space area to overlap the FIXMAP area. This allows user space apps
to potentially corrupt the FIXMAP area and kernel OF APIs will crash
whenever they access corrupted FDT in the FIXMAP area.
On RV64 systems, TASK_SIZE is set to fixed 256GB and no other areas
happen to overlap so we don't see any FIXMAP area corruptions.
This patch fixes FIXMAP area corruption on RV32 systems by setting
TASK_SIZE to FIXADDR_START. We also move FIXADDR_TOP, FIXADDR_SIZE,
and FIXADDR_START defines to asm/pgtable.h so that we can avoid cyclic
header includes.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
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Make the __fstate_clean() function correctly set the
state of sstatus.FS in pt_regs to SR_FS_CLEAN.
Fixes: 7db91e57a0acd ("RISC-V: Task implementation")
Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Chen <vincent.chen@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: expanded "Fixes" commit ID]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
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The following two reasons cause FP registers are sometimes not
initialized before starting the user program.
1. Currently, the FP context is initialized in flush_thread() function
and we expect these initial values to be restored to FP register when
doing FP context switch. However, the FP context switch only occurs in
switch_to function. Hence, if this process does not be scheduled out
and scheduled in before entering the user space, the FP registers
have no chance to initialize.
2. In flush_thread(), the state of reg->sstatus.FS inherits from the
parent. Hence, the state of reg->sstatus.FS may be dirty. If this
process is scheduled out during flush_thread() and initializing the
FP register, the fstate_save() in switch_to will corrupt the FP context
which has been initialized until flush_thread().
To solve the 1st case, the initialization of the FP register will be
completed in start_thread(). It makes sure all FP registers are initialized
before starting the user program. For the 2nd case, the state of
reg->sstatus.FS in start_thread will be set to SR_FS_OFF to prevent this
process from corrupting FP context in doing context save. The FP state is
set to SR_FS_INITIAL in start_trhead().
Signed-off-by: Vincent Chen <vincent.chen@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Fixes: 7db91e57a0acd ("RISC-V: Task implementation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: fixed brace alignment issue reported by
checkpatch]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
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The RISC-V kernel implementation of flush_tlb_page() when CONFIG_SMP
is set is wrong. It passes zero to flush_tlb_range() as the final
address to flush, but it should be at least 'addr'.
Some other Linux architecture ports use the beginning address to
flush, plus PAGE_SIZE, as the final address to flush. This might
flush slightly more than what's needed, but it seems unlikely that
being more clever would improve anything. So let's just take that
implementation for now.
While here, convert the macro into a static inline function, primarily
to avoid unintentional multiple evaluations of 'addr'.
This second version of the patch fixes a coding style issue found by
Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>.
Reported-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/spdx
Pull SPDX fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some small SPDX fixes for 5.3-rc2 for things that came in
during the 5.3-rc1 merge window that we previously missed.
Only three small patches here:
- two uapi patches to resolve some SPDX tags that were not correct
- fix an invalid SPDX tag in the iomap Makefile file
All have been properly reviewed on the public mailing lists"
* tag 'spdx-5.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/spdx:
iomap: fix Invalid License ID
treewide: remove SPDX "WITH Linux-syscall-note" from kernel-space headers again
treewide: add "WITH Linux-syscall-note" to SPDX tag of uapi headers
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UAPI headers licensed under GPL are supposed to have exception
"WITH Linux-syscall-note" so that they can be included into non-GPL
user space application code.
The exception note is missing in some UAPI headers.
Some of them slipped in by the treewide conversion commit b24413180f56
("License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with
no license"). Just run:
$ git show --oneline b24413180f56 -- arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/
I believe they are not intentional, and should be fixed too.
This patch was generated by the following script:
git grep -l --not -e Linux-syscall-note --and -e SPDX-License-Identifier \
-- :arch/*/include/uapi/asm/*.h :include/uapi/ :^*/Kbuild |
while read file
do
sed -i -e '/[[:space:]]OR[[:space:]]/s/\(GPL-[^[:space:]]*\)/(\1 WITH Linux-syscall-note)/g' \
-e '/[[:space:]]or[[:space:]]/s/\(GPL-[^[:space:]]*\)/(\1 WITH Linux-syscall-note)/g' \
-e '/[[:space:]]OR[[:space:]]/!{/[[:space:]]or[[:space:]]/!s/\(GPL-[^[:space:]]*\)/\1 WITH Linux-syscall-note/g}' $file
done
After this patch is applied, there are 5 UAPI headers that do not contain
"WITH Linux-syscall-note". They are kept untouched since this exception
applies only to GPL variants.
$ git grep --not -e Linux-syscall-note --and -e SPDX-License-Identifier \
-- :arch/*/include/uapi/asm/*.h :include/uapi/ :^*/Kbuild
include/uapi/drm/panfrost_drm.h:/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
include/uapi/linux/batman_adv.h:/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
include/uapi/linux/qemu_fw_cfg.h:/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause */
include/uapi/linux/vbox_err.h:/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
include/uapi/linux/virtio_iommu.h:/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause */
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Some RISC-V systems include PCIe host controllers that support PCIe
message-signaled interrupts. For this to work on Linux, we need to
enable PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN and define struct msi_alloc_info. Support
for the latter is enabled by including the architecture-generic msi.h
include.
Signed-off-by: Wesley Terpstra <wesley@sifive.com>
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: split initial patch into one arch/riscv
patch and one drivers/pci patch]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
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Enable the sys_clone3 syscall for RV64. We simply include the generic
version.
Tested by running the program from
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190716130631.tohj4ub54md25dys@brauner.io/
and verifying that it completes successfully.
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V updates from Paul Walmsley:
- Hugepage support
- "Image" header support for RISC-V kernel binaries, compatible with
the current ARM64 "Image" header
- Initial page table setup now split into two stages
- CONFIG_SOC support (starting with SiFive SoCs)
- Avoid reserving memory between RAM start and the kernel in
setup_bootmem()
- Enable high-res timers and dynamic tick in the RV64 defconfig
- Remove long-deprecated gate area stubs
- MAINTAINERS updates to switch to the newly-created shared RISC-V git
tree, and to fix a get_maintainers.pl issue for patches involving
SiFive E-mail addresses
Also, one integration fix to resolve a build problem introduced during
in the v5.3-rc1 merge window:
- Fix build break after macro-to-function conversion in
asm-generic/cacheflush.h
* tag 'riscv/for-v5.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
riscv: fix build break after macro-to-function conversion in generic cacheflush.h
RISC-V: Add an Image header that boot loader can parse.
RISC-V: Setup initial page tables in two stages
riscv: remove free_initrd_mem
riscv: ccache: Remove unused variable
riscv: Introduce huge page support for 32/64bit kernel
x86, arm64: Move ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE config in arch/Kconfig
RISC-V: Fix memory reservation in setup_bootmem()
riscv: defconfig: enable SOC_SIFIVE
riscv: select SiFive platform drivers with SOC_SIFIVE
arch: riscv: add config option for building SiFive's SoC resource
riscv: Remove gate area stubs
MAINTAINERS: change the arch/riscv git tree to the new shared tree
MAINTAINERS: don't automatically patches involving SiFive to the linux-riscv list
RISC-V: defconfig: Enable NO_HZ_IDLE and HIGH_RES_TIMERS
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cacheflush.h
Commit c296d4dc13ae ("asm-generic: fix a compilation warning")
converted the various flush_*cache_* macros in
asm-generic/cacheflush.h to static inline functions. This breaks
RISC-V builds, since RISC-V's cacheflush.h includes the generic
cacheflush.h and then undefines the macros to be overridden.
Fix by copying the subset of the no-op functions that are reused from
the generic cacheflush.h into the RISC-V cacheflush.h, and dropping
the include of the generic cacheflush.h.
Fixes: c296d4dc13ae ("asm-generic: fix a compilation warning")
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The only difference between the generic and RISC-V implementation of PTE
allocation is the usage of __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL for both kernel and user
PTEs and the absence of __GFP_ACCOUNT for the user PTEs.
The conversion to the generic version removes the __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL and
ensures that GFP_ACCOUNT is used for the user PTE allocations.
The pte_free() and pte_free_kernel() versions are identical to the generic
ones and can be simply dropped.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557296232-15361-13-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Sam Creasey <sammy@sammy.net>
Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Currently, the last stage boot loaders such as U-Boot can accept only
uImage which is an unnecessary additional step in automating boot
process.
Add an image header that boot loader understands and boot Linux from
flat Image directly.
This header is based on ARM64 boot image header and provides an
opportunity to combine both ARM64 & RISC-V image headers in future.
Also make sure that PE/COFF header can co-exist in the same image so
that EFI stub can be supported for RISC-V in future. EFI specification
needs PE/COFF image header in the beginning of the kernel image in order
to load it as an EFI application. In order to support EFI stub, code0
should be replaced with "MZ" magic string and res4(at offset 0x3c)
should point to the rest of the PE/COFF header (which will be added
during EFI support).
Tested on both QEMU and HiFive Unleashed using OpenSBI + U-Boot + Linux.
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Karsten Merker <merker@debian.org>
Tested-by: Karsten Merker <merker@debian.org> (QEMU+OpenSBI+U-Boot)
Tested-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@baylibre.com> (OpenSBI + U-Boot + Linux)
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: fixed whitespace in boot-image-header.txt;
converted structure comment to kernel-doc format and added some detail]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gerg/m68knommu
Pull m68nommu updates from Greg Ungerer:
"A series of cleanups for the FLAT format binary loader, binfmt_flat,
from Christoph.
The end goal is to support no-MMU on RISC-V, and the last patch
enables that"
* 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gerg/m68knommu:
riscv: add binfmt_flat support
binfmt_flat: don't offset the data start
binfmt_flat: move the MAX_SHARED_LIBS definition to binfmt_flat.c
binfmt_flat: remove the persistent argument from flat_get_addr_from_rp
binfmt_flat: provide an asm-generic/flat.h
binfmt_flat: make support for old format binaries optional
binfmt_flat: add a ARCH_HAS_BINFMT_FLAT option
binfmt_flat: add endianess annotations
binfmt_flat: use fixed size type for the on-disk format
binfmt_flat: consolidate two version of flat_v2_reloc_t
binfmt_flat: remove the unused OLD_FLAT_FLAG_RAM definition
binfmt_flat: remove the uapi <linux/flat.h> header
binfmt_flat: replace flat_argvp_envp_on_stack with a Kconfig variable
binfmt_flat: remove flat_old_ram_flag
binfmt_flat: provide a default version of flat_get_relocate_addr
binfmt_flat: remove flat_set_persistent
binfmt_flat: remove flat_reloc_valid
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Currently, the setup_vm() does initial page table setup in one-shot
very early before enabling MMU. Due to this, the setup_vm() has to map
all possible kernel virtual addresses since it does not know size and
location of RAM. This means we have kernel mappings for non-existent
RAM and any buggy driver (or kernel) code doing out-of-bound access
to RAM will not fault and cause underterministic behaviour.
Further, the setup_vm() creates PMD mappings (i.e. 2M mappings) for
RV64 systems. This means for PAGE_OFFSET=0xffffffe000000000 (i.e.
MAXPHYSMEM_128GB=y), the setup_vm() will require 129 pages (i.e.
516 KB) of memory for initial page tables which is never freed. The
memory required for initial page tables will further increase if
we chose a lower value of PAGE_OFFSET (e.g. 0xffffff0000000000)
This patch implements two-staged initial page table setup, as follows:
1. Early (i.e. setup_vm()): This stage maps kernel image and DTB in
a early page table (i.e. early_pg_dir). The early_pg_dir will be used
only by boot HART so it can be freed as-part of init memory free-up.
2. Final (i.e. setup_vm_final()): This stage maps all possible RAM
banks in the final page table (i.e. swapper_pg_dir). The boot HART
will start using swapper_pg_dir at the end of setup_vm_final(). All
non-boot HARTs directly use the swapper_pg_dir created by boot HART.
We have following advantages with this new approach:
1. Kernel mappings for non-existent RAM don't exists anymore.
2. Memory consumed by initial page tables is now indpendent of the
chosen PAGE_OFFSET.
3. Memory consumed by initial page tables on RV64 system is 2 pages
(i.e. 8 KB) which has significantly reduced and these pages will be
freed as-part of the init memory free-up.
The patch also provides a foundation for implementing strict kernel
mappings where we protect kernel text and rodata using PTE permissions.
Suggested-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: updated to apply; fixed a checkpatch warning]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
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