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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/spdx
Pull SPDX updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the set of SPDX comment updates for 6.0-rc1.
Nothing huge here, just a number of updated SPDX license tags and
cleanups based on the review of a number of common patterns in GPLv2
boilerplate text.
Also included in here are a few other minor updates, two USB files,
and one Documentation file update to get the SPDX lines correct.
All of these have been in the linux-next tree for a very long time"
* tag 'spdx-6.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/spdx: (28 commits)
Documentation: samsung-s3c24xx: Add blank line after SPDX directive
x86/crypto: Remove stray comment terminator
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_406.RULE
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_398.RULE
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_391.RULE
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_390.RULE
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_385.RULE
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_320.RULE
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_319.RULE
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_318.RULE
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_298.RULE
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_292.RULE
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_179.RULE
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_168.RULE (part 2)
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_168.RULE (part 1)
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_160.RULE
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_152.RULE
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_149.RULE
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_147.RULE
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_133.RULE
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs iov_iter updates from Al Viro:
"Part 1 - isolated cleanups and optimizations.
One of the goals is to reduce the overhead of using ->read_iter() and
->write_iter() instead of ->read()/->write().
new_sync_{read,write}() has a surprising amount of overhead, in
particular inside iocb_flags(). That's the explanation for the
beginning of the series is in this pile; it's not directly
iov_iter-related, but it's a part of the same work..."
* tag 'pull-work.iov_iter-base' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
first_iovec_segment(): just return address
iov_iter: massage calling conventions for first_{iovec,bvec}_segment()
iov_iter: first_{iovec,bvec}_segment() - simplify a bit
iov_iter: lift dealing with maxpages out of first_{iovec,bvec}_segment()
iov_iter_get_pages{,_alloc}(): cap the maxsize with MAX_RW_COUNT
iov_iter_bvec_advance(): don't bother with bvec_iter
copy_page_{to,from}_iter(): switch iovec variants to generic
keep iocb_flags() result cached in struct file
iocb: delay evaluation of IS_SYNC(...) until we want to check IOCB_DSYNC
struct file: use anonymous union member for rcuhead and llist
btrfs: use IOMAP_DIO_NOSYNC
teach iomap_dio_rw() to suppress dsync
No need of likely/unlikely on calls of check_copy_size()
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Pull folio updates from Matthew Wilcox:
- Fix an accounting bug that made NR_FILE_DIRTY grow without limit
when running xfstests
- Convert more of mpage to use folios
- Remove add_to_page_cache() and add_to_page_cache_locked()
- Convert find_get_pages_range() to filemap_get_folios()
- Improvements to the read_cache_page() family of functions
- Remove a few unnecessary checks of PageError
- Some straightforward filesystem conversions to use folios
- Split PageMovable users out from address_space_operations into
their own movable_operations
- Convert aops->migratepage to aops->migrate_folio
- Remove nobh support (Christoph Hellwig)
* tag 'folio-6.0' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (78 commits)
fs: remove the NULL get_block case in mpage_writepages
fs: don't call ->writepage from __mpage_writepage
fs: remove the nobh helpers
jfs: stop using the nobh helper
ext2: remove nobh support
ntfs3: refactor ntfs_writepages
mm/folio-compat: Remove migration compatibility functions
fs: Remove aops->migratepage()
secretmem: Convert to migrate_folio
hugetlb: Convert to migrate_folio
aio: Convert to migrate_folio
f2fs: Convert to filemap_migrate_folio()
ubifs: Convert to filemap_migrate_folio()
btrfs: Convert btrfs_migratepage to migrate_folio
mm/migrate: Add filemap_migrate_folio()
mm/migrate: Convert migrate_page() to migrate_folio()
nfs: Convert to migrate_folio
btrfs: Convert btree_migratepage to migrate_folio
mm/migrate: Convert expected_page_refs() to folio_expected_refs()
mm/migrate: Convert buffer_migrate_page() to buffer_migrate_folio()
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu
Pull RCU updates from Paul McKenney:
- Documentation updates
- Miscellaneous fixes
- Callback-offload updates, perhaps most notably a new
RCU_NOCB_CPU_DEFAULT_ALL Kconfig option that causes all CPUs to be
offloaded at boot time, regardless of kernel boot parameters.
This is useful to battery-powered systems such as ChromeOS and
Android. In addition, a new RCU_NOCB_CPU_CB_BOOST kernel boot
parameter prevents offloaded callbacks from interfering with
real-time workloads and with energy-efficiency mechanisms
- Polled grace-period updates, perhaps most notably making these APIs
account for both normal and expedited grace periods
- Tasks RCU updates, perhaps most notably reducing the CPU overhead of
RCU tasks trace grace periods by more than a factor of two on a
system with 15,000 tasks.
The reduction is expected to increase with the number of tasks, so it
seems reasonable to hypothesize that a system with 150,000 tasks
might see a 20-fold reduction in CPU overhead
- Torture-test updates
- Updates that merge RCU's dyntick-idle tracking into context tracking,
thus reducing the overhead of transitioning to kernel mode from
either idle or nohz_full userspace execution for kernels that track
context independently of RCU.
This is expected to be helpful primarily for kernels built with
CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL=y
* tag 'rcu.2022.07.26a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu: (98 commits)
rcu: Add irqs-disabled indicator to expedited RCU CPU stall warnings
rcu: Diagnose extended sync_rcu_do_polled_gp() loops
rcu: Put panic_on_rcu_stall() after expedited RCU CPU stall warnings
rcutorture: Test polled expedited grace-period primitives
rcu: Add polled expedited grace-period primitives
rcutorture: Verify that polled GP API sees synchronous grace periods
rcu: Make Tiny RCU grace periods visible to polled APIs
rcu: Make polled grace-period API account for expedited grace periods
rcu: Switch polled grace-period APIs to ->gp_seq_polled
rcu/nocb: Avoid polling when my_rdp->nocb_head_rdp list is empty
rcu/nocb: Add option to opt rcuo kthreads out of RT priority
rcu: Add nocb_cb_kthread check to rcu_is_callbacks_kthread()
rcu/nocb: Add an option to offload all CPUs on boot
rcu/nocb: Fix NOCB kthreads spawn failure with rcu_nocb_rdp_deoffload() direct call
rcu/nocb: Invert rcu_state.barrier_mutex VS hotplug lock locking order
rcu/nocb: Add/del rdp to iterate from rcuog itself
rcu/tree: Add comment to describe GP-done condition in fqs loop
rcu: Initialize first_gp_fqs at declaration in rcu_gp_fqs()
rcu/kvfree: Remove useless monitor_todo flag
rcu: Cleanup RCU urgency state for offline CPU
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
"API:
- Make proc files report fips module name and version
Algorithms:
- Move generic SHA1 code into lib/crypto
- Implement Chinese Remainder Theorem for RSA
- Remove blake2s
- Add XCTR with x86/arm64 acceleration
- Add POLYVAL with x86/arm64 acceleration
- Add HCTR2
- Add ARIA
Drivers:
- Add support for new CCP/PSP device ID in ccp"
* tag 'v5.20-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (89 commits)
crypto: tcrypt - Remove the static variable initialisations to NULL
crypto: arm64/poly1305 - fix a read out-of-bound
crypto: hisilicon/zip - Use the bitmap API to allocate bitmaps
crypto: hisilicon/sec - fix auth key size error
crypto: ccree - Remove a useless dma_supported() call
crypto: ccp - Add support for new CCP/PSP device ID
crypto: inside-secure - Add missing MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE for of
crypto: hisilicon/hpre - don't use GFP_KERNEL to alloc mem during softirq
crypto: testmgr - some more fixes to RSA test vectors
cyrpto: powerpc/aes - delete the rebundant word "block" in comments
hwrng: via - Fix comment typo
crypto: twofish - Fix comment typo
crypto: rmd160 - fix Kconfig "its" grammar
crypto: keembay-ocs-ecc - Drop if with an always false condition
Documentation: qat: rewrite description
Documentation: qat: Use code block for qat sysfs example
crypto: lib - add module license to libsha1
crypto: lib - make the sha1 library optional
crypto: lib - move lib/sha1.c into lib/crypto/
crypto: fips - make proc files report fips module name and version
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random
Pull random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld:
"Though there's been a decent amount of RNG-related development during
this last cycle, not all of it is coming through this tree, as this
cycle saw a shift toward tackling early boot time seeding issues,
which took place in other trees as well.
Here's a summary of the various patches:
- The CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM .config option and the "nordrand" boot
option have been removed, as they overlapped with the more widely
supported and more sensible options, CONFIG_RANDOM_TRUST_CPU and
"random.trust_cpu". This change allowed simplifying a bit of arch
code.
- x86's RDRAND boot time test has been made a bit more robust, with
RDRAND disabled if it's clearly producing bogus results. This would
be a tip.git commit, technically, but I took it through random.git
to avoid a large merge conflict.
- The RNG has long since mixed in a timestamp very early in boot, on
the premise that a computer that does the same things, but does so
starting at different points in wall time, could be made to still
produce a different RNG state. Unfortunately, the clock isn't set
early in boot on all systems, so now we mix in that timestamp when
the time is actually set.
- User Mode Linux now uses the host OS's getrandom() syscall to
generate a bootloader RNG seed and later on treats getrandom() as
the platform's RDRAND-like faculty.
- The arch_get_random_{seed_,}_long() family of functions is now
arch_get_random_{seed_,}_longs(), which enables certain platforms,
such as s390, to exploit considerable performance advantages from
requesting multiple CPU random numbers at once, while at the same
time compiling down to the same code as before on platforms like
x86.
- A small cleanup changing a cmpxchg() into a try_cmpxchg(), from
Uros.
- A comment spelling fix"
More info about other random number changes that come in through various
architecture trees in the full commentary in the pull request:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220731232428.2219258-1-Jason@zx2c4.com/
* tag 'random-6.0-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random:
random: correct spelling of "overwrites"
random: handle archrandom with multiple longs
um: seed rng using host OS rng
random: use try_cmpxchg in _credit_init_bits
timekeeping: contribute wall clock to rng on time change
x86/rdrand: Remove "nordrand" flag in favor of "random.trust_cpu"
random: remove CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity
Pull integrity updates from Mimi Zohar:
"Aside from the one EVM cleanup patch, all the other changes are kexec
related.
On different architectures different keyrings are used to verify the
kexec'ed kernel image signature. Here are a number of preparatory
cleanup patches and the patches themselves for making the keyrings -
builtin_trusted_keyring, .machine, .secondary_trusted_keyring, and
.platform - consistent across the different architectures"
* tag 'integrity-v6.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity:
kexec, KEYS, s390: Make use of built-in and secondary keyring for signature verification
arm64: kexec_file: use more system keyrings to verify kernel image signature
kexec, KEYS: make the code in bzImage64_verify_sig generic
kexec: clean up arch_kexec_kernel_verify_sig
kexec: drop weak attribute from functions
kexec_file: drop weak attribute from functions
evm: Use IS_ENABLED to initialize .enabled
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These drivers are rather uncomfortably hammered into the
address_space_operations hole. They aren't filesystems and don't behave
like filesystems. They just need their own movable_operations structure,
which we can point to directly from page->mapping.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
- Re-enable the new amdgpu display engine for powerpc, as long as the
compiler is correctly configured.
- Disable stack variable initialisation in prom_init to fix GCC 12
allmodconfig.
Thanks to Dan Horák and Sudip Mukherjee.
* tag 'powerpc-5.19-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
drm/amdgpu: Re-enable DCN for 64-bit powerpc
powerpc/64s: Disable stack variable initialisation for prom_init
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Commit d11219ad53dc ("amdgpu: disable powerpc support for the newer
display engine") disabled the DCN driver for all of powerpc due to
unresolved build failures with some compilers.
Further digging shows that the build failures only occur with compilers
that default to 64-bit long double.
Both the ppc64 and ppc64le ABIs define long double to be 128-bits, but
there are compilers in the wild that default to 64-bits. The compilers
provided by the major distros (Fedora, Ubuntu) default to 128-bits and
are not affected by the build failure.
There is a compiler flag to force 128-bit long double, which may be the
correct long term fix, but as an interim fix only allow building the DCN
driver if long double is 128-bits by default.
The bisection in commit d11219ad53dc must have gone off the rails at
some point, the build failure occurs all the way back to the original
commit that enabled DCN support on powerpc, at least with some
toolchains.
Depends-on: d11219ad53dc ("amdgpu: disable powerpc support for the newer display engine")
Fixes: 16a9dea110a6 ("amdgpu: Enable initial DCN support on POWER")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Horák <dan@danny.cz>
Link: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/issues/2100
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220725123918.1903255-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
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The archrandom interface was originally designed for x86, which supplies
RDRAND/RDSEED for receiving random words into registers, resulting in
one function to generate an int and another to generate a long. However,
other architectures don't follow this.
On arm64, the SMCCC TRNG interface can return between one and three
longs. On s390, the CPACF TRNG interface can return arbitrary amounts,
with four longs having the same cost as one. On UML, the os_getrandom()
interface can return arbitrary amounts.
So change the api signature to take a "max_longs" parameter designating
the maximum number of longs requested, and then return the number of
longs generated.
Since callers need to check this return value and loop anyway, each arch
implementation does not bother implementing its own loop to try again to
fill the maximum number of longs. Additionally, all existing callers
pass in a constant max_longs parameter. Taken together, these two things
mean that the codegen doesn't really change much for one-word-at-a-time
platforms, while performance is greatly improved on platforms such as
s390.
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
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there is rebundant word "block" in comments, so remove it
Signed-off-by: shaom Deng <dengshaomin@cdjrlc.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Scattered across the archs are 3 basic forms of tlb_{start,end}_vma().
Provide two new MMU_GATHER_knobs to enumerate them and remove the per
arch tlb_{start,end}_vma() implementations.
- MMU_GATHER_NO_FLUSH_CACHE indicates the arch has flush_cache_range()
but does *NOT* want to call it for each VMA.
- MMU_GATHER_MERGE_VMAS indicates the arch wants to merge the
invalidate across multiple VMAs if possible.
With these it is possible to capture the three forms:
1) empty stubs;
select MMU_GATHER_NO_FLUSH_CACHE and MMU_GATHER_MERGE_VMAS
2) start: flush_cache_range(), end: empty;
select MMU_GATHER_MERGE_VMAS
3) start: flush_cache_range(), end: flush_tlb_range();
default
Obviously, if the architecture does not have flush_cache_range() then
it also doesn't need to select MMU_GATHER_NO_FLUSH_CACHE.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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With GCC 12 allmodconfig prom_init fails to build:
Error: External symbol 'memset' referenced from prom_init.c
make[2]: *** [arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile:204: arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init_check] Error 1
The allmodconfig build enables KASAN, so all calls to memset in
prom_init should be converted to __memset by the #ifdefs in
asm/string.h, because prom_init must use the non-KASAN instrumented
versions.
The build failure happens because there's a call to memset that hasn't
been caught by the pre-processor and converted to __memset. Typically
that's because it's a memset generated by the compiler itself, and that
is the case here.
With GCC 12, allmodconfig enables CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_PATTERN, which
causes the compiler to emit memset calls to initialise on-stack
variables with a pattern.
Because prom_init is non-user-facing boot-time only code, as a
workaround just disable stack variable initialisation to unbreak the
build.
Reported-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220718134418.354114-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
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When RDRAND was introduced, there was much discussion on whether it
should be trusted and how the kernel should handle that. Initially, two
mechanisms cropped up, CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM, a compile time switch, and
"nordrand", a boot-time switch.
Later the thinking evolved. With a properly designed RNG, using RDRAND
values alone won't harm anything, even if the outputs are malicious.
Rather, the issue is whether those values are being *trusted* to be good
or not. And so a new set of options were introduced as the real
ones that people use -- CONFIG_RANDOM_TRUST_CPU and "random.trust_cpu".
With these options, RDRAND is used, but it's not always credited. So in
the worst case, it does nothing, and in the best case, maybe it helps.
Along the way, CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM's meaning got sort of pulled into the
center and became something certain platforms force-select.
The old options don't really help with much, and it's a bit odd to have
special handling for these instructions when the kernel can deal fine
with the existence or untrusted existence or broken existence or
non-existence of that CPU capability.
Simplify the situation by removing CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM and using the
ordinary asm-generic fallback pattern instead, keeping the two options
that are actually used. For now it leaves "nordrand" for now, as the
removal of that will take a different route.
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
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Drop __weak attribute from functions in kexec_core.c:
- machine_kexec_post_load()
- arch_kexec_protect_crashkres()
- arch_kexec_unprotect_crashkres()
- crash_free_reserved_phys_range()
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c0f6219e03cb399d166d518ab505095218a902dd.1656659357.git.naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
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As requested
(http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87ee0q7b92.fsf@email.froward.int.ebiederm.org),
this series converts weak functions in kexec to use the #ifdef approach.
Quoting the 3e35142ef99fe ("kexec_file: drop weak attribute from
arch_kexec_apply_relocations[_add]") changelog:
: Since commit d1bcae833b32f1 ("ELF: Don't generate unused section symbols")
: [1], binutils (v2.36+) started dropping section symbols that it thought
: were unused. This isn't an issue in general, but with kexec_file.c, gcc
: is placing kexec_arch_apply_relocations[_add] into a separate
: .text.unlikely section and the section symbol ".text.unlikely" is being
: dropped. Due to this, recordmcount is unable to find a non-weak symbol in
: .text.unlikely to generate a relocation record against.
This patch (of 2);
Drop __weak attribute from functions in kexec_file.c:
- arch_kexec_kernel_image_probe()
- arch_kimage_file_post_load_cleanup()
- arch_kexec_kernel_image_load()
- arch_kexec_locate_mem_hole()
- arch_kexec_kernel_verify_sig()
arch_kexec_kernel_image_load() calls into kexec_image_load_default(), so
drop the static attribute for the latter.
arch_kexec_kernel_verify_sig() is not overridden by any architecture, so
drop the __weak attribute.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1656659357.git.naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/2cd7ca1fe4d6bb6ca38e3283c717878388ed6788.1656659357.git.naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
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The platform device for the rng must be created much later in boot.
Otherwise it tries to connect to a parent that doesn't yet exist,
resulting in this splat:
[ 0.000478] kobject: '(null)' ((____ptrval____)): is not initialized, yet kobject_get() is being called.
[ 0.002925] [c000000002a0fb30] [c00000000073b0bc] kobject_get+0x8c/0x100 (unreliable)
[ 0.003071] [c000000002a0fba0] [c00000000087e464] device_add+0xf4/0xb00
[ 0.003194] [c000000002a0fc80] [c000000000a7f6e4] of_device_add+0x64/0x80
[ 0.003321] [c000000002a0fcb0] [c000000000a800d0] of_platform_device_create_pdata+0xd0/0x1b0
[ 0.003476] [c000000002a0fd00] [c00000000201fa44] pnv_get_random_long_early+0x240/0x2e4
[ 0.003623] [c000000002a0fe20] [c000000002060c38] random_init+0xc0/0x214
This patch fixes the issue by doing the platform device creation inside
of machine_subsys_initcall.
Fixes: f3eac426657d ("powerpc/powernv: wire up rng during setup_arch")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Tested-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>
[mpe: Change "of node" to "platform device" in change log]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220630121654.1939181-1-Jason@zx2c4.com
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Context tracking is going to be used not only to track user transitions
but also idle/IRQs/NMIs. The user tracking part will then become a
separate feature. Prepare Kconfig for that.
[ frederic: Apply Max Filippov feedback. ]
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Cc: Uladzislau Rezki <uladzislau.rezki@sony.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenz@kernel.org>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Xiongfeng Wang <wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com>
Cc: Yu Liao <liaoyu15@huawei.com>
Cc: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker<paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Alex Belits <abelits@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzju@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzju@redhat.com>
|
|
With commit ffa0b64e3be5 ("powerpc: Fix virt_addr_valid() for 64-bit Book3E & 32-bit")
the kernel now validate the addr against high_memory value. This results
in the below BUG_ON with dax pfns.
[ 635.798741][T26531] kernel BUG at mm/page_alloc.c:5521!
1:mon> e
cpu 0x1: Vector: 700 (Program Check) at [c000000007287630]
pc: c00000000055ed48: free_pages.part.0+0x48/0x110
lr: c00000000053ca70: tlb_finish_mmu+0x80/0xd0
sp: c0000000072878d0
msr: 800000000282b033
current = 0xc00000000afabe00
paca = 0xc00000037ffff300 irqmask: 0x03 irq_happened: 0x05
pid = 26531, comm = 50-landscape-sy
kernel BUG at :5521!
Linux version 5.19.0-rc3-14659-g4ec05be7c2e1 (kvaneesh@ltc-boston8) (gcc (Ubuntu 9.4.0-1ubuntu1~20.04.1) 9.4.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Ubuntu) 2.34) #625 SMP Thu Jun 23 00:35:43 CDT 2022
1:mon> t
[link register ] c00000000053ca70 tlb_finish_mmu+0x80/0xd0
[c0000000072878d0] c00000000053ca54 tlb_finish_mmu+0x64/0xd0 (unreliable)
[c000000007287900] c000000000539424 exit_mmap+0xe4/0x2a0
[c0000000072879e0] c00000000019fc1c mmput+0xcc/0x210
[c000000007287a20] c000000000629230 begin_new_exec+0x5e0/0xf40
[c000000007287ae0] c00000000070b3cc load_elf_binary+0x3ac/0x1e00
[c000000007287c10] c000000000627af0 bprm_execve+0x3b0/0xaf0
[c000000007287cd0] c000000000628414 do_execveat_common.isra.0+0x1e4/0x310
[c000000007287d80] c00000000062858c sys_execve+0x4c/0x60
[c000000007287db0] c00000000002c1b0 system_call_exception+0x160/0x2c0
[c000000007287e10] c00000000000c53c system_call_common+0xec/0x250
The fix is to make sure we update high_memory on memory hotplug.
This is similar to what x86 does in commit 3072e413e305 ("mm/memory_hotplug: introduce add_pages")
Fixes: ffa0b64e3be5 ("powerpc: Fix virt_addr_valid() for 64-bit Book3E & 32-bit")
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220629050925.31447-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
|
|
Trying to build a .c file that includes <linux/bpf_perf_event.h>:
$ cat test_bpf_headers.c
#include <linux/bpf_perf_event.h>
throws the below error:
/usr/include/linux/bpf_perf_event.h:14:28: error: field ‘regs’ has incomplete type
14 | bpf_user_pt_regs_t regs;
| ^~~~
This is because we typedef bpf_user_pt_regs_t to 'struct user_pt_regs'
in arch/powerpc/include/uaps/asm/bpf_perf_event.h, but 'struct
user_pt_regs' is not exposed to userspace.
Powerpc has both pt_regs and user_pt_regs structures. However, unlike
arm64 and s390, we expose user_pt_regs to userspace as just 'pt_regs'.
As such, we should typedef bpf_user_pt_regs_t to 'struct pt_regs' for
userspace.
Within the kernel though, we want to typedef bpf_user_pt_regs_t to
'struct user_pt_regs'.
Remove arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/bpf_perf_event.h so that the
uapi/asm-generic version of the header is exposed to userspace.
Introduce arch/powerpc/include/asm/bpf_perf_event.h so that we can
typedef bpf_user_pt_regs_t to 'struct user_pt_regs' for use within the
kernel.
Note that this was not showing up with the bpf selftest build since
tools/include/uapi/asm/bpf_perf_event.h didn't include the powerpc
variant.
Fixes: a6460b03f945ee ("powerpc/bpf: Fix broken uapi for BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.20+
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Use typical naming for header include guard]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220627191119.142867-1-naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com
|
|
When searching for config options, use the KCONFIG_CONFIG shell variable
so that builds using non-standard config locations work.
Fixes: 26deb04342e3 ("powerpc: prepare string/mem functions for KASAN")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.2+
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220624011745.4060795-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
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|
Commit 2fb4706057bc ("powerpc: add support for folded p4d page tables")
erroneously changed PUD setup to a mix of PMD and PUD. Fix it.
While at it, use PTE_TABLE_SIZE instead of PAGE_SIZE for PTE tables
in order to avoid any confusion.
Fixes: 2fb4706057bc ("powerpc: add support for folded p4d page tables")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.8+
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/95ddfd6176d53e6c85e13bd1c358359daa56775f.1655974558.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
|
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kasan detects access beyond the end of the xibm->bitmap allocation:
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in _find_first_zero_bit+0x40/0x140
Read of size 8 at addr c00000001d1d0118 by task swapper/0/1
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.19.0-rc2-00001-g90df023b36dd #28
Call Trace:
[c00000001d98f770] [c0000000012baab8] dump_stack_lvl+0xac/0x108 (unreliable)
[c00000001d98f7b0] [c00000000068faac] print_report+0x37c/0x710
[c00000001d98f880] [c0000000006902c0] kasan_report+0x110/0x354
[c00000001d98f950] [c000000000692324] __asan_load8+0xa4/0xe0
[c00000001d98f970] [c0000000011c6ed0] _find_first_zero_bit+0x40/0x140
[c00000001d98f9b0] [c0000000000dbfbc] xive_spapr_get_ipi+0xcc/0x260
[c00000001d98fa70] [c0000000000d6d28] xive_setup_cpu_ipi+0x1e8/0x450
[c00000001d98fb30] [c000000004032a20] pSeries_smp_probe+0x5c/0x118
[c00000001d98fb60] [c000000004018b44] smp_prepare_cpus+0x944/0x9ac
[c00000001d98fc90] [c000000004009f9c] kernel_init_freeable+0x2d4/0x640
[c00000001d98fd90] [c0000000000131e8] kernel_init+0x28/0x1d0
[c00000001d98fe10] [c00000000000cd54] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x64
Allocated by task 0:
kasan_save_stack+0x34/0x70
__kasan_kmalloc+0xb4/0xf0
__kmalloc+0x268/0x540
xive_spapr_init+0x4d0/0x77c
pseries_init_irq+0x40/0x27c
init_IRQ+0x44/0x84
start_kernel+0x2a4/0x538
start_here_common+0x1c/0x20
The buggy address belongs to the object at c00000001d1d0118
which belongs to the cache kmalloc-8 of size 8
The buggy address is located 0 bytes inside of
8-byte region [c00000001d1d0118, c00000001d1d0120)
The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page:c00c000000074740 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xc00000001d1d0558 pfn:0x1d1d
flags: 0x7ffff000000200(slab|node=0|zone=0|lastcpupid=0x7ffff)
raw: 007ffff000000200 c00000001d0003c8 c00000001d0003c8 c00000001d010480
raw: c00000001d1d0558 0000000001e1000a 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
Memory state around the buggy address:
c00000001d1d0000: fc 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
c00000001d1d0080: fc fc 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
>c00000001d1d0100: fc fc fc 02 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
^
c00000001d1d0180: fc fc fc fc 04 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
c00000001d1d0200: fc fc fc fc fc 04 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
This happens because the allocation uses the wrong unit (bits) when it
should pass (BITS_TO_LONGS(count) * sizeof(long)) or equivalent. With small
numbers of bits, the allocated object can be smaller than sizeof(long),
which results in invalid accesses.
Use bitmap_zalloc() to allocate and initialize the irq bitmap, paired with
bitmap_free() for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220623182509.3985625-1-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
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The platform's RNG must be available before random_init() in order to be
useful for initial seeding, which in turn means that it needs to be
called from setup_arch(), rather than from an init call.
Complicating things, however, is that POWER8 systems need some per-cpu
state and kmalloc, which isn't available at this stage. So we split
things up into an early phase and a later opportunistic phase. This
commit also removes some noisy log messages that don't add much.
Fixes: a4da0d50b2a0 ("powerpc: Implement arch_get_random_long/int() for powernv")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.13+
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
[mpe: Add of_node_put(), use pnv naming, minor change log editing]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220621140849.127227-1-Jason@zx2c4.com
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and KASAN
When CONFIG_KASAN is selected, we expect prom_init to use __memset()
because it is too early to use memset().
But with CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STRUCTLEAK_BYREF_ALL, the compiler adds calls
to memset() to clear objects on stack, hence the following failure:
PROMCHK arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init_check
Error: External symbol 'memset' referenced from prom_init.c
make[2]: *** [arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile:204 : arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init_check] Erreur 1
prom_find_machine_type() is called from prom_init() and is called only
once, so lets put compat[] in BSS instead of stack to avoid that.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3802811f7cf94f730be44688539c01bba3a3b5c0.1654875808.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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Add a special case to block_rtas_call() to allow the ibm,platform-dump RTAS
call through the RTAS filter if the buffer address is 0.
According to PAPR, ibm,platform-dump is called with a null buffer address
to notify the platform firmware that processing of a particular dump is
finished.
Without this, on a pseries machine with CONFIG_PPC_RTAS_FILTER enabled, an
application such as rtas_errd that is attempting to retrieve a dump will
encounter an error at the end of the retrieval process.
Fixes: bd59380c5ba4 ("powerpc/rtas: Restrict RTAS requests from userspace")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Sathvika Vasireddy <sathvika@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220614134952.156010-1-ajd@linux.ibm.com
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On execve[at], we are zero'ing out most of the thread register state
including gpr[0], which contains the syscall number. Due to this, we
fail to trigger the syscall exit tracepoint properly. Fix this by
retaining gpr[0] in the thread register state.
Before this patch:
# tail /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
cat-123 [000] ..... 61.449351: sys_execve(filename:
7fffa6b23448, argv: 7fffa6b233e0, envp: 7fffa6b233f8)
cat-124 [000] ..... 62.428481: sys_execve(filename:
7fffa6b23448, argv: 7fffa6b233e0, envp: 7fffa6b233f8)
echo-125 [000] ..... 65.813702: sys_execve(filename:
7fffa6b23378, argv: 7fffa6b233a0, envp: 7fffa6b233b0)
echo-125 [000] ..... 65.822214: sys_execveat(fd: 0,
filename: 1009ac48, argv: 7ffff65d0c98, envp: 7ffff65d0ca8, flags: 0)
After this patch:
# tail /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
cat-127 [000] ..... 100.416262: sys_execve(filename:
7fffa41b3448, argv: 7fffa41b33e0, envp: 7fffa41b33f8)
cat-127 [000] ..... 100.418203: sys_execve -> 0x0
echo-128 [000] ..... 103.873968: sys_execve(filename:
7fffa41b3378, argv: 7fffa41b33a0, envp: 7fffa41b33b0)
echo-128 [000] ..... 103.875102: sys_execve -> 0x0
echo-128 [000] ..... 103.882097: sys_execveat(fd: 0,
filename: 1009ac48, argv: 7fffd10d2148, envp: 7fffd10d2158, flags: 0)
echo-128 [000] ..... 103.883225: sys_execveat -> 0x0
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Sumit Dubey2 <Sumit.Dubey2@ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220609103328.41306-1-naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com
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The platform's RNG must be available before random_init() in order to be
useful for initial seeding, which in turn means that it needs to be
called from setup_arch(), rather than from an init call. Fortunately,
each platform already has a setup_arch function pointer, which means
it's easy to wire this up. This commit also removes some noisy log
messages that don't add much.
Fixes: a489043f4626 ("powerpc/pseries: Implement arch_get_random_long() based on H_RANDOM")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.13+
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220611151015.548325-4-Jason@zx2c4.com
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|
The platform's RNG must be available before random_init() in order to be
useful for initial seeding, which in turn means that it needs to be
called from setup_arch(), rather than from an init call. Fortunately,
each platform already has a setup_arch function pointer, which means
it's easy to wire this up. This commit also removes some noisy log
messages that don't add much.
Fixes: c25769fddaec ("powerpc/microwatt: Add support for hardware random number generator")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.14+
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220611151015.548325-2-Jason@zx2c4.com
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|
After commit 11ac3e87ce09 ("mm: cma: use pageblock_order as the single
alignment") there is an error at boot about the KVM CMA reservation
failing, eg:
kvm_cma_reserve: reserving 6553 MiB for global area
cma: Failed to reserve 6553 MiB
That makes it impossible to start KVM guests using the hash MMU with
more than 2G of memory, because the VM is unable to allocate a large
enough region for the hash page table, eg:
$ qemu-system-ppc64 -enable-kvm -M pseries -m 4G ...
qemu-system-ppc64: Failed to allocate KVM HPT of order 25: Cannot allocate memory
Aneesh pointed out that this happens because when kvm_cma_reserve() is
called, pageblock_order has not been initialised yet, and is still zero,
causing the checks in cma_init_reserved_mem() against
CMA_MIN_ALIGNMENT_PAGES to fail.
Fix it by moving the call to kvm_cma_reserve() after initmem_init(). The
pageblock_order is initialised in sparse_init() which is called from
initmem_init().
Also move the hugetlb CMA reservation.
Fixes: 11ac3e87ce09 ("mm: cma: use pageblock_order as the single alignment")
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220616120033.1976732-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
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|
Based on the normalized pattern:
this file is licensed under the terms of the gnu general public
license version 2 this program as licensed as is without any warranty
of any kind whether express or implied
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference.
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
- On 32-bit fix overread/overwrite of thread_struct via ptrace
PEEK/POKE.
- Fix softirqs not switching to the softirq stack since we moved
irq_exit().
- Force thread size increase when KASAN is enabled to avoid stack
overflows.
- On Book3s 64 mark more code as not to be instrumented by KASAN to
avoid crashes.
- Exempt __get_wchan() from KASAN checking, as it's inherently racy.
- Fix a recently introduced crash in the papr_scm driver in some
configurations.
- Remove include of <generated/compile.h> which is forbidden.
Thanks to Ariel Miculas, Chen Jingwen, Christophe Leroy, Erhard Furtner,
He Ying, Kees Cook, Masahiro Yamada, Nageswara R Sastry, Paul Mackerras,
Sachin Sant, Vaibhav Jain, and Wanming Hu.
* tag 'powerpc-5.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/32: Fix overread/overwrite of thread_struct via ptrace
powerpc/book3e: get rid of #include <generated/compile.h>
powerpc/kasan: Force thread size increase with KASAN
powerpc/papr_scm: don't requests stats with '0' sized stats buffer
powerpc: Don't select HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK
powerpc/kasan: Silence KASAN warnings in __get_wchan()
powerpc/kasan: Mark more real-mode code as not to be instrumented
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The ptrace PEEKUSR/POKEUSR (aka PEEKUSER/POKEUSER) API allows a process
to read/write registers of another process.
To get/set a register, the API takes an index into an imaginary address
space called the "USER area", where the registers of the process are
laid out in some fashion.
The kernel then maps that index to a particular register in its own data
structures and gets/sets the value.
The API only allows a single machine-word to be read/written at a time.
So 4 bytes on 32-bit kernels and 8 bytes on 64-bit kernels.
The way floating point registers (FPRs) are addressed is somewhat
complicated, because double precision float values are 64-bit even on
32-bit CPUs. That means on 32-bit kernels each FPR occupies two
word-sized locations in the USER area. On 64-bit kernels each FPR
occupies one word-sized location in the USER area.
Internally the kernel stores the FPRs in an array of u64s, or if VSX is
enabled, an array of pairs of u64s where one half of each pair stores
the FPR. Which half of the pair stores the FPR depends on the kernel's
endianness.
To handle the different layouts of the FPRs depending on VSX/no-VSX and
big/little endian, the TS_FPR() macro was introduced.
Unfortunately the TS_FPR() macro does not take into account the fact
that the addressing of each FPR differs between 32-bit and 64-bit
kernels. It just takes the index into the "USER area" passed from
userspace and indexes into the fp_state.fpr array.
On 32-bit there are 64 indexes that address FPRs, but only 32 entries in
the fp_state.fpr array, meaning the user can read/write 256 bytes past
the end of the array. Because the fp_state sits in the middle of the
thread_struct there are various fields than can be overwritten,
including some pointers. As such it may be exploitable.
It has also been observed to cause systems to hang or otherwise
misbehave when using gdbserver, and is probably the root cause of this
report which could not be easily reproduced:
https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/dc38afe9-6b78-f3f5-666b-986939e40fc6@keymile.com/
Rather than trying to make the TS_FPR() macro even more complicated to
fix the bug, or add more macros, instead add a special-case for 32-bit
kernels. This is more obvious and hopefully avoids a similar bug
happening again in future.
Note that because 32-bit kernels never have VSX enabled the code doesn't
need to consider TS_FPRWIDTH/OFFSET at all. Add a BUILD_BUG_ON() to
ensure that 32-bit && VSX is never enabled.
Fixes: 87fec0514f61 ("powerpc: PTRACE_PEEKUSR/PTRACE_POKEUSER of FPR registers in little endian builds")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.13+
Reported-by: Ariel Miculas <ariel.miculas@belden.com>
Tested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220609133245.573565-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
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it's inline and unlikely() inside of it (including the implicit one
in WARN_ON_ONCE()) suffice to convince the compiler that getting
false from check_copy_size() is unlikely.
Spotted-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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You cannot include <generated/compile.h> here because it is generated
in init/Makefile but there is no guarantee that it happens before
arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/kaslr_booke.c is compiled for parallel builds.
The places where you can reliably include <generated/compile.h> are:
- init/ (because init/Makefile can specify the dependency)
- arch/*/boot/ (because it is compiled after vmlinux)
Commit f231e4333312 ("hexagon: get rid of #include <generated/compile.h>")
fixed the last breakage at that time, but powerpc re-added this.
<generated/compile.h> was unneeded because 'build_str' is almost the
same as 'linux_banner' defined in init/version.c
Let's copy the solution from MIPS.
(get_random_boot() in arch/mips/kernel/relocate.c)
Fixes: 6a38ea1d7b94 ("powerpc/fsl_booke/32: randomize the kernel image offset")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220604085050.4078927-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull kthread updates from Eric Biederman:
"This updates init and user mode helper tasks to be ordinary user mode
tasks.
Commit 40966e316f86 ("kthread: Ensure struct kthread is present for
all kthreads") caused init and the user mode helper threads that call
kernel_execve to have struct kthread allocated for them. This struct
kthread going away during execve in turned made a use after free of
struct kthread possible.
Here, commit 343f4c49f243 ("kthread: Don't allocate kthread_struct for
init and umh") is enough to fix the use after free and is simple
enough to be backportable.
The rest of the changes pass struct kernel_clone_args to clean things
up and cause the code to make sense.
In making init and the user mode helpers tasks purely user mode tasks
I ran into two complications. The function task_tick_numa was
detecting tasks without an mm by testing for the presence of
PF_KTHREAD. The initramfs code in populate_initrd_image was using
flush_delayed_fput to ensuere the closing of all it's file descriptors
was complete, and flush_delayed_fput does not work in a userspace
thread.
I have looked and looked and more complications and in my code review
I have not found any, and neither has anyone else with the code
sitting in linux-next"
* tag 'kthread-cleanups-for-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
sched: Update task_tick_numa to ignore tasks without an mm
fork: Stop allowing kthreads to call execve
fork: Explicitly set PF_KTHREAD
init: Deal with the init process being a user mode process
fork: Generalize PF_IO_WORKER handling
fork: Explicity test for idle tasks in copy_thread
fork: Pass struct kernel_clone_args into copy_thread
kthread: Don't allocate kthread_struct for init and umh
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty
Pull tty and serial driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of tty and serial driver updates for 5.19-rc1.
Lots of tiny cleanups in here, the major stuff is:
- termbit cleanups and unification by Ilpo. A much needed change that
goes a long way to making things simpler for all of the different
arches
- tty documentation cleanups and movements to their own place in the
documentation tree
- old tty driver cleanups and fixes from Jiri to bring some existing
drivers into the modern world
- RS485 cleanups and unifications to make it easier for individual
drivers to support this mode instead of having to duplicate logic
in each driver
- Lots of 8250 driver updates and additions
- new device id additions
- n_gsm continued fixes and cleanups
- other minor serial driver updates and cleanups
All of these have been in linux-next for weeks with no reported issues"
* tag 'tty-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (166 commits)
tty: Rework receive flow control char logic
pcmcia: synclink_cs: Don't allow CS5-6
serial: stm32-usart: Correct CSIZE, bits, and parity
serial: st-asc: Sanitize CSIZE and correct PARENB for CS7
serial: sifive: Sanitize CSIZE and c_iflag
serial: sh-sci: Don't allow CS5-6
serial: txx9: Don't allow CS5-6
serial: rda-uart: Don't allow CS5-6
serial: digicolor-usart: Don't allow CS5-6
serial: uartlite: Fix BRKINT clearing
serial: cpm_uart: Fix build error without CONFIG_SERIAL_CPM_CONSOLE
serial: core: Do stop_rx in suspend path for console if console_suspend is disabled
tty: serial: qcom-geni-serial: Remove uart frequency table. Instead, find suitable frequency with call to clk_round_rate.
dt-bindings: serial: renesas,em-uart: Add RZ/V2M clock to access the registers
serial: 8250_fintek: Check SER_RS485_RTS_* only with RS485
Revert "serial: 8250_mtk: Make sure to select the right FEATURE_SEL"
serial: msm_serial: disable interrupts in __msm_console_write()
serial: meson: acquire port->lock in startup()
serial: 8250_dw: Use dev_err_probe()
serial: 8250_dw: Use devm_add_action_or_reset()
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic
Pull asm-generic fixes from Arnd Bergmann:
"The header cleanup series from Masahiro Yamada ended up causing some
regressions in the ABI because of an ambigous uid_t type.
This was only caught after the original patches got merged, but at
least the fixes are trivial and hopefully complete"
* tag 'asm-generic-fixes-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
binder: fix sender_euid type in uapi header
sparc: fix mis-use of __kernel_{uid,gid}_t in uapi/asm/stat.h
powerpc: use __kernel_{uid,gid}32_t in uapi/asm/stat.h
mips: use __kernel_{uid,gid}32_t in uapi/asm/stat.h
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching
Pull livepatching cleanup from Petr Mladek:
- Remove duplicated livepatch code [Christophe]
* tag 'livepatching-for-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching:
livepatch: Remove klp_arch_set_pc() and asm/livepatch.h
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Commit c01013a2f8dd ("powerpc: add asm/stat.h to UAPI compile-test
coverage") converted as follows:
uid_t --> __kernel_uid_t
gid_t --> __kernel_gid_t
The bit width of __kernel_{uid,gid}_t is 16 or 32-bits depending on
architectures.
PPC uses 32-bits for them as in include/uapi/asm-generic/posix_types.h,
so the previous conversion is probably fine, but let's stick to the
arch-independent conversion just in case.
The safe replacements across all architectures are:
uid_t --> __kernel_uid32_t
gid_t --> __kernel_gid32_t
as defined in include/linux/types.h.
A similar issue was reported for the android binder. [1]
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220601010017.2639048-1-cmllamas@google.com/
Fixes: c01013a2f8dd ("powerpc: add asm/stat.h to UAPI compile-test coverage")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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KASAN causes increased stack usage, which can lead to stack overflows.
The logic in Kconfig to suggest a larger default doesn't work if a user
has CONFIG_EXPERT enabled and has an existing .config with a smaller
value.
Follow the lead of x86 and arm64, and force the thread size to be
increased when KASAN is enabled.
That also has the effect of enlarging the stack for 64-bit KASAN builds,
which is also desirable.
Fixes: edbadaf06710 ("powerpc/kasan: Fix stack overflow by increasing THREAD_SHIFT")
Reported-by: Erhard Furtner <erhard_f@mailbox.org>
Reported-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
[mpe: Use MIN_THREAD_SHIFT as suggested by Christophe]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220601143114.133524-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
- Support for the Svpbmt extension, which allows memory attributes to
be encoded in pages
- Support for the Allwinner D1's implementation of page-based memory
attributes
- Support for running rv32 binaries on rv64 systems, via the compat
subsystem
- Support for kexec_file()
- Support for the new generic ticket-based spinlocks, which allows us
to also move to qrwlock. These should have already gone in through
the asm-geneic tree as well
- A handful of cleanups and fixes, include some larger ones around
atomics and XIP
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.19-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (51 commits)
RISC-V: Prepare dropping week attribute from arch_kexec_apply_relocations[_add]
riscv: compat: Using seperated vdso_maps for compat_vdso_info
RISC-V: Fix the XIP build
RISC-V: Split out the XIP fixups into their own file
RISC-V: ignore xipImage
RISC-V: Avoid empty create_*_mapping definitions
riscv: Don't output a bogus mmu-type on a no MMU kernel
riscv: atomic: Add custom conditional atomic operation implementation
riscv: atomic: Optimize dec_if_positive functions
riscv: atomic: Cleanup unnecessary definition
RISC-V: Load purgatory in kexec_file
RISC-V: Add purgatory
RISC-V: Support for kexec_file on panic
RISC-V: Add kexec_file support
RISC-V: use memcpy for kexec_file mode
kexec_file: Fix kexec_file.c build error for riscv platform
riscv: compat: Add COMPAT Kbuild skeletal support
riscv: compat: ptrace: Add compat_arch_ptrace implement
riscv: compat: signal: Add rt_frame implementation
riscv: add memory-type errata for T-Head
...
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Sachin reported [1] that on a POWER-10 lpar he is seeing a kernel panic being
reported with vPMEM when papr_scm probe is being called. The panic is of the
form below and is observed only with following option disabled(profile) for the
said LPAR 'Enable Performance Information Collection' in the HMC:
Kernel attempted to write user page (1c) - exploit attempt? (uid: 0)
BUG: Kernel NULL pointer dereference on write at 0x0000001c
Faulting instruction address: 0xc008000001b90844
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
<snip>
NIP [c008000001b90844] drc_pmem_query_stats+0x5c/0x270 [papr_scm]
LR [c008000001b92794] papr_scm_probe+0x2ac/0x6ec [papr_scm]
Call Trace:
0xc00000000941bca0 (unreliable)
papr_scm_probe+0x2ac/0x6ec [papr_scm]
platform_probe+0x98/0x150
really_probe+0xfc/0x510
__driver_probe_device+0x17c/0x230
<snip>
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
On investigation looks like this panic was caused due to a 'stat_buffer' of
size==0 being provided to drc_pmem_query_stats() to fetch all performance
stats-ids of an NVDIMM. However drc_pmem_query_stats() shouldn't have been called
since the vPMEM NVDIMM doesn't support and performance stat-id's. This was caused
due to missing check for 'p->stat_buffer_len' at the beginning of
papr_scm_pmu_check_events() which indicates that the NVDIMM doesn't support
performance-stats.
Fix this by introducing the check for 'p->stat_buffer_len' at the beginning of
papr_scm_pmu_check_events().
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/6B3A522A-6A5F-4CC9-B268-0C63AA6E07D3@linux.ibm.com
Fixes: 0e0946e22f3665d2732 ("powerpc/papr_scm: Fix leaking nvdimm_events_map elements")
Reported-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220524112353.1718454-1-vaibhav@linux.ibm.com
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull more power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"These update the ARM cpufreq drivers and fix up the CPPC cpufreq
driver after recent changes, update the OPP code and PM documentation
and add power sequences support to the system reboot and power off
code.
Specifics:
- Add Tegra234 cpufreq support (Sumit Gupta)
- Clean up and enhance the Mediatek cpufreq driver (Wan Jiabing,
Rex-BC Chen, and Jia-Wei Chang)
- Fix up the CPPC cpufreq driver after recent changes (Zheng Bin,
Pierre Gondois)
- Minor update to dt-binding for Qcom's opp-v2-kryo-cpu (Yassine
Oudjana)
- Use list iterator only inside the list_for_each_entry loop
(Xiaomeng Tong, and Jakob Koschel)
- New APIs related to finding OPP based on interconnect bandwidth
(Krzysztof Kozlowski)
- Fix the missing of_node_put() in _bandwidth_supported() (Dan
Carpenter)
- Cleanups (Krzysztof Kozlowski, and Viresh Kumar)
- Add Out of Band mode description to the intel-speed-select utility
documentation (Srinivas Pandruvada)
- Add power sequences support to the system reboot and power off code
and make related platform-specific changes for multiple platforms
(Dmitry Osipenko, Geert Uytterhoeven)"
* tag 'pm-5.19-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (60 commits)
cpufreq: CPPC: Fix unused-function warning
cpufreq: CPPC: Fix build error without CONFIG_ACPI_CPPC_CPUFREQ_FIE
Documentation: admin-guide: PM: Add Out of Band mode
kernel/reboot: Change registration order of legacy power-off handler
m68k: virt: Switch to new sys-off handler API
kernel/reboot: Add devm_register_restart_handler()
kernel/reboot: Add devm_register_power_off_handler()
soc/tegra: pmc: Use sys-off handler API to power off Nexus 7 properly
reboot: Remove pm_power_off_prepare()
regulator: pfuze100: Use devm_register_sys_off_handler()
ACPI: power: Switch to sys-off handler API
memory: emif: Use kernel_can_power_off()
mips: Use do_kernel_power_off()
ia64: Use do_kernel_power_off()
x86: Use do_kernel_power_off()
sh: Use do_kernel_power_off()
m68k: Switch to new sys-off handler API
powerpc: Use do_kernel_power_off()
xen/x86: Use do_kernel_power_off()
parisc: Use do_kernel_power_off()
...
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The HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK option tells generic code that irq_exit()
is called while still running on the hard irq stack (hardirq_ctx[] in
the powerpc code).
Selecting the option means the generic code will *not* switch to the
softirq stack before running softirqs, because the code is already
running on the (mostly empty) hard irq stack.
But since commit 1b1b6a6f4cc0 ("powerpc: handle irq_enter/irq_exit in
interrupt handler wrappers"), irq_exit() is now called on the regular task
stack, not the hard irq stack.
That's because previously irq_exit() was called in __do_irq() which is
run on the hard irq stack, but now it is called in
interrupt_async_exit_prepare() which is called from do_irq() constructed
by the wrapper macro, which is after the switch back to the task stack.
So drop HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK from the Kconfig. This will mean an
extra stack switch when processing some interrupts, but should
significantly reduce the likelihood of stack overflow.
It also means the softirq stack will be used for running softirqs from
other interrupts that don't use the hard irq stack, eg. timer interrupts.
Fixes: 1b1b6a6f4cc0 ("powerpc: handle irq_enter/irq_exit in interrupt handler wrappers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.12+
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220525032639.1947280-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
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The following KASAN warning was reported in our kernel.
BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in get_wchan+0x188/0x250
Read of size 4 at addr d216f958 by task ps/14437
CPU: 3 PID: 14437 Comm: ps Tainted: G O 5.10.0 #1
Call Trace:
[daa63858] [c0654348] dump_stack+0x9c/0xe4 (unreliable)
[daa63888] [c035cf0c] print_address_description.constprop.3+0x8c/0x570
[daa63908] [c035d6bc] kasan_report+0x1ac/0x218
[daa63948] [c00496e8] get_wchan+0x188/0x250
[daa63978] [c0461ec8] do_task_stat+0xce8/0xe60
[daa63b98] [c0455ac8] proc_single_show+0x98/0x170
[daa63bc8] [c03cab8c] seq_read_iter+0x1ec/0x900
[daa63c38] [c03cb47c] seq_read+0x1dc/0x290
[daa63d68] [c037fc94] vfs_read+0x164/0x510
[daa63ea8] [c03808e4] ksys_read+0x144/0x1d0
[daa63f38] [c005b1dc] ret_from_syscall+0x0/0x38
--- interrupt: c00 at 0x8fa8f4
LR = 0x8fa8cc
The buggy address belongs to the page:
page:98ebcdd2 refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:00000000 index:0x2 pfn:0x1216f
flags: 0x0()
raw: 00000000 00000000 01010122 00000000 00000002 00000000 ffffffff 00000000
raw: 00000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
Memory state around the buggy address:
d216f800: 00 00 00 00 00 f1 f1 f1 f1 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
d216f880: f2 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
>d216f900: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f1 f1 f1 f1 00
^
d216f980: f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
d216fa00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
After looking into this issue, I find the buggy address belongs
to the task stack region. It seems KASAN has something wrong.
I look into the code of __get_wchan in x86 architecture and
find the same issue has been resolved by the commit
f7d27c35ddff ("x86/mm, kasan: Silence KASAN warnings in get_wchan()").
The solution could be applied to powerpc architecture too.
As Andrey Ryabinin said, get_wchan() is racy by design, it may
access volatile stack of running task, thus it may access
redzone in a stack frame and cause KASAN to warn about this.
Use READ_ONCE_NOCHECK() to silence these warnings.
Reported-by: Wanming Hu <huwanming@huaweil.com>
Signed-off-by: He Ying <heying24@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chen Jingwen <chenjingwen6@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220121014418.155675-1-heying24@huawei.com
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This marks more files and functions that can possibly be called in
real mode as not to be instrumented by KASAN. Most were found by
inspection, except for get_pseries_errorlog() which was reported as
causing a crash in testing.
Reported-by: Nageswara R Sastry <rnsastry@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YoX1kZPnmUX4RZEK@cleo
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- Convert to the generic mmap support (ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT)
- Add support for outline-only KASAN with 64-bit Radix MMU (P9 or later)
- Increase SIGSTKSZ and MINSIGSTKSZ and add support for AT_MINSIGSTKSZ
- Enable the DAWR (Data Address Watchpoint) on POWER9 DD2.3 or later
- Drop support for system call instruction emulation
- Many other small features and fixes
Thanks to Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Andy Shevchenko, Bagas
Sanjaya, Bjorn Helgaas, Bo Liu, Chen Huang, Christophe Leroy, Colin Ian
King, Daniel Axtens, Dwaipayan Ray, Fabiano Rosas, Finn Thain, Frank
Rowand, Fuqian Huang, Guilherme G. Piccoli, Hangyu Hua, Haowen Bai,
Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, He Ying, Jason Wang, Jiapeng Chong, Jing
Yangyang, Joel Stanley, Julia Lawall, Kajol Jain, Kevin Hao, Krzysztof
Kozlowski, Laurent Dufour, Lv Ruyi, Madhavan Srinivasan, Magali Lemes,
Miaoqian Lin, Minghao Chi, Nathan Chancellor, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas
Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran, Oscar Salvador, Pali Rohár, Paul Mackerras,
Peng Wu, Qing Wang, Randy Dunlap, Reza Arbab, Russell Currey, Sohaib
Mohamed, Vaibhav Jain, Vasant Hegde, Wang Qing, Wang Wensheng, Xiang
wangx, Xiaomeng Tong, Xu Wang, Yang Guang, Yang Li, Ye Bin, YueHaibing,
Yu Kuai, Zheng Bin, Zou Wei, and Zucheng Zheng.
* tag 'powerpc-5.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (200 commits)
powerpc/64: Include cache.h directly in paca.h
powerpc/64s: Only set HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA when CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU is set
powerpc/xics: Include missing header
powerpc/powernv/pci: Drop VF MPS fixup
powerpc/fsl_book3e: Don't set rodata RO too early
powerpc/microwatt: Add mmu bits to device tree
powerpc/powernv/flash: Check OPAL flash calls exist before using
powerpc/powermac: constify device_node in of_irq_parse_oldworld()
powerpc/powermac: add missing g5_phy_disable_cpu1() declaration
selftests/powerpc/pmu: fix spelling mistake "mis-match" -> "mismatch"
powerpc: Enable the DAWR on POWER9 DD2.3 and above
powerpc/64s: Add CPU_FTRS_POWER10 to ALWAYS mask
powerpc/64s: Add CPU_FTRS_POWER9_DD2_2 to CPU_FTRS_ALWAYS mask
powerpc: Fix all occurences of "the the"
selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb: remove fixed_instruction.S
powerpc/platforms/83xx: Use of_device_get_match_data()
powerpc/eeh: Drop redundant spinlock initialization
powerpc/iommu: Add missing of_node_put in iommu_init_early_dart
powerpc/pseries/vas: Call misc_deregister if sysfs init fails
powerpc/papr_scm: Fix leaking nvdimm_events_map elements
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull misc updates from Andrew Morton:
"The non-MM patch queue for this merge window.
Not a lot of material this cycle. Many singleton patches against
various subsystems. Most notably some maintenance work in ocfs2
and initramfs"
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-05-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (65 commits)
kcov: update pos before writing pc in trace function
ocfs2: dlmfs: fix error handling of user_dlm_destroy_lock
ocfs2: dlmfs: don't clear USER_LOCK_ATTACHED when destroying lock
fs/ntfs: remove redundant variable idx
fat: remove time truncations in vfat_create/vfat_mkdir
fat: report creation time in statx
fat: ignore ctime updates, and keep ctime identical to mtime in memory
fat: split fat_truncate_time() into separate functions
MAINTAINERS: add Muchun as a memcg reviewer
proc/sysctl: make protected_* world readable
ia64: mca: drop redundant spinlock initialization
tty: fix deadlock caused by calling printk() under tty_port->lock
relay: remove redundant assignment to pointer buf
fs/ntfs3: validate BOOT sectors_per_clusters
lib/string_helpers: fix not adding strarray to device's resource list
kernel/crash_core.c: remove redundant check of ck_cmdline
ELF, uapi: fixup ELF_ST_TYPE definition
ipc/mqueue: use get_tree_nodev() in mqueue_get_tree()
ipc: update semtimedop() to use hrtimer
ipc/sem: remove redundant assignments
...
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