summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c
AgeCommit message (Collapse)AuthorFilesLines
2019-09-20Merge tag 'powerpc-5.4-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-17/+11
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: "This is a bit late, partly due to me travelling, and partly due to a power outage knocking out some of my test systems *while* I was travelling. - Initial support for running on a system with an Ultravisor, which is software that runs below the hypervisor and protects guests against some attacks by the hypervisor. - Support for building the kernel to run as a "Secure Virtual Machine", ie. as a guest capable of running on a system with an Ultravisor. - Some changes to our DMA code on bare metal, to allow devices with medium sized DMA masks (> 32 && < 59 bits) to use more than 2GB of DMA space. - Support for firmware assisted crash dumps on bare metal (powernv). - Two series fixing bugs in and refactoring our PCI EEH code. - A large series refactoring our exception entry code to use gas macros, both to make it more readable and also enable some future optimisations. As well as many cleanups and other minor features & fixups. Thanks to: Adam Zerella, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T Sudhakar, Anshuman Khandual, Balbir Singh, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Cédric Le Goater, Christophe JAILLET, Christophe Leroy, Christopher M. Riedl, Christoph Hellwig, Claudio Carvalho, Daniel Axtens, David Gibson, David Hildenbrand, Desnes A. Nunes do Rosario, Ganesh Goudar, Gautham R. Shenoy, Greg Kurz, Guerney Hunt, Gustavo Romero, Halil Pasic, Hari Bathini, Joakim Tjernlund, Jonathan Neuschafer, Jordan Niethe, Leonardo Bras, Lianbo Jiang, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Masahiro Yamada, Maxiwell S. Garcia, Michael Anderson, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran, Qian Cai, Ram Pai, Ravi Bangoria, Reza Arbab, Ryan Grimm, Sam Bobroff, Santosh Sivaraj, Segher Boessenkool, Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Thiago Bauermann, Thiago Jung Bauermann, Thomas Gleixner, Tom Lendacky, Vasant Hegde" * tag 'powerpc-5.4-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (264 commits) powerpc/mm/mce: Keep irqs disabled during lockless page table walk powerpc: Use ftrace_graph_ret_addr() when unwinding powerpc/ftrace: Enable HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RET_ADDR_PTR ftrace: Look up the address of return_to_handler() using helpers powerpc: dump kernel log before carrying out fadump or kdump docs: powerpc: Add missing documentation reference powerpc/xmon: Fix output of XIVE IPI powerpc/xmon: Improve output of XIVE interrupts powerpc/mm/radix: remove useless kernel messages powerpc/fadump: support holes in kernel boot memory area powerpc/fadump: remove RMA_START and RMA_END macros powerpc/fadump: update documentation about option to release opalcore powerpc/fadump: consider f/w load area powerpc/opalcore: provide an option to invalidate /sys/firmware/opal/core file powerpc/opalcore: export /sys/firmware/opal/core for analysing opal crashes powerpc/fadump: update documentation about CONFIG_PRESERVE_FA_DUMP powerpc/fadump: add support to preserve crash data on FADUMP disabled kernel powerpc/fadump: improve how crashed kernel's memory is reserved powerpc/fadump: consider reserved ranges while releasing memory powerpc/fadump: make crash memory ranges array allocation generic ...
2019-09-18powerpc: Use ftrace_graph_ret_addr() when unwindingNaveen N. Rao1-13/+6
With support for HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RET_ADDR_PTR, ftrace_graph_ret_addr() provides more robust unwinding when function graph is in use. Update show_stack() to use the same. With dump_stack() added to sysrq_sysctl_handler(), before this patch: root@(none):/sys/kernel/debug/tracing# cat /proc/sys/kernel/sysrq CPU: 0 PID: 218 Comm: cat Not tainted 5.3.0-rc7-00868-g8453ad4a078c-dirty #20 Call Trace: [c0000000d1e13c30] [c00000000006ab98] return_to_handler+0x0/0x40 (dump_stack+0xe8/0x164) (unreliable) [c0000000d1e13c80] [c000000000145680] sysrq_sysctl_handler+0x48/0xb8 [c0000000d1e13cd0] [c00000000006ab98] return_to_handler+0x0/0x40 (proc_sys_call_handler+0x274/0x2a0) [c0000000d1e13d60] [c00000000006ab98] return_to_handler+0x0/0x40 (return_to_handler+0x0/0x40) [c0000000d1e13d80] [c00000000006ab98] return_to_handler+0x0/0x40 (__vfs_read+0x3c/0x70) [c0000000d1e13dd0] [c00000000006ab98] return_to_handler+0x0/0x40 (vfs_read+0xb8/0x1b0) [c0000000d1e13e20] [c00000000006ab98] return_to_handler+0x0/0x40 (ksys_read+0x7c/0x140) After this patch: Call Trace: [c0000000d1e33c30] [c00000000006ab58] return_to_handler+0x0/0x40 (dump_stack+0xe8/0x164) (unreliable) [c0000000d1e33c80] [c000000000145680] sysrq_sysctl_handler+0x48/0xb8 [c0000000d1e33cd0] [c00000000006ab58] return_to_handler+0x0/0x40 (proc_sys_call_handler+0x274/0x2a0) [c0000000d1e33d60] [c00000000006ab58] return_to_handler+0x0/0x40 (__vfs_read+0x3c/0x70) [c0000000d1e33d80] [c00000000006ab58] return_to_handler+0x0/0x40 (vfs_read+0xb8/0x1b0) [c0000000d1e33dd0] [c00000000006ab58] return_to_handler+0x0/0x40 (ksys_read+0x7c/0x140) [c0000000d1e33e20] [c00000000006ab58] return_to_handler+0x0/0x40 (system_call+0x5c/0x68) Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/dc89c9a887121342d9c7819482c3dabdece2a323.1567707399.git.naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com
2019-09-04powerpc/tm: Fix restoring FP/VMX facility incorrectly on interruptsGustavo Romero1-16/+2
When in userspace and MSR FP=0 the hardware FP state is unrelated to the current process. This is extended for transactions where if tbegin is run with FP=0, the hardware checkpoint FP state will also be unrelated to the current process. Due to this, we need to ensure this hardware checkpoint is updated with the correct state before we enable FP for this process. Unfortunately we get this wrong when returning to a process from a hardware interrupt. A process that starts a transaction with FP=0 can take an interrupt. When the kernel returns back to that process, we change to FP=1 but with hardware checkpoint FP state not updated. If this transaction is then rolled back, the FP registers now contain the wrong state. The process looks like this: Userspace: Kernel Start userspace with MSR FP=0 TM=1 < ----- ... tbegin bne Hardware interrupt ---- > <do_IRQ...> .... ret_from_except restore_math() /* sees FP=0 */ restore_fp() tm_active_with_fp() /* sees FP=1 (Incorrect) */ load_fp_state() FP = 0 -> 1 < ----- Return to userspace with MSR TM=1 FP=1 with junk in the FP TM checkpoint TM rollback reads FP junk When returning from the hardware exception, tm_active_with_fp() is incorrectly making restore_fp() call load_fp_state() which is setting FP=1. The fix is to remove tm_active_with_fp(). tm_active_with_fp() is attempting to handle the case where FP state has been changed inside a transaction. In this case the checkpointed and transactional FP state is different and hence we must restore the FP state (ie. we can't do lazy FP restore inside a transaction that's used FP). It's safe to remove tm_active_with_fp() as this case is handled by restore_tm_state(). restore_tm_state() detects if FP has been using inside a transaction and will set load_fp and call restore_math() to ensure the FP state (checkpoint and transaction) is restored. This is a data integrity problem for the current process as the FP registers are corrupted. It's also a security problem as the FP registers from one process may be leaked to another. Similarly for VMX. A simple testcase to replicate this will be posted to tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-poison.c This fixes CVE-2019-15031. Fixes: a7771176b439 ("powerpc: Don't enable FP/Altivec if not checkpointed") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.15+ Signed-off-by: Gustavo Romero <gromero@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190904045529.23002-2-gromero@linux.vnet.ibm.com
2019-09-04powerpc/tm: Fix FP/VMX unavailable exceptions inside a transactionGustavo Romero1-1/+2
When we take an FP unavailable exception in a transaction we have to account for the hardware FP TM checkpointed registers being incorrect. In this case for this process we know the current and checkpointed FP registers must be the same (since FP wasn't used inside the transaction) hence in the thread_struct we copy the current FP registers to the checkpointed ones. This copy is done in tm_reclaim_thread(). We use thread->ckpt_regs.msr to determine if FP was on when in userspace. thread->ckpt_regs.msr represents the state of the MSR when exiting userspace. This is setup by check_if_tm_restore_required(). Unfortunatley there is an optimisation in giveup_all() which returns early if tsk->thread.regs->msr (via local variable `usermsr`) has FP=VEC=VSX=SPE=0. This optimisation means that check_if_tm_restore_required() is not called and hence thread->ckpt_regs.msr is not updated and will contain an old value. This can happen if due to load_fp=255 we start a userspace process with MSR FP=1 and then we are context switched out. In this case thread->ckpt_regs.msr will contain FP=1. If that same process is then context switched in and load_fp overflows, MSR will have FP=0. If that process now enters a transaction and does an FP instruction, the FP unavailable will not update thread->ckpt_regs.msr (the bug) and MSR FP=1 will be retained in thread->ckpt_regs.msr. tm_reclaim_thread() will then not perform the required memcpy and the checkpointed FP regs in the thread struct will contain the wrong values. The code path for this happening is: Userspace: Kernel Start userspace with MSR FP/VEC/VSX/SPE=0 TM=1 < ----- ... tbegin bne fp instruction FP unavailable ---- > fp_unavailable_tm() tm_reclaim_current() tm_reclaim_thread() giveup_all() return early since FP/VMX/VSX=0 /* ckpt MSR not updated (Incorrect) */ tm_reclaim() /* thread_struct ckpt FP regs contain junk (OK) */ /* Sees ckpt MSR FP=1 (Incorrect) */ no memcpy() performed /* thread_struct ckpt FP regs not fixed (Incorrect) */ tm_recheckpoint() /* Put junk in hardware checkpoint FP regs */ .... < ----- Return to userspace with MSR TM=1 FP=1 with junk in the FP TM checkpoint TM rollback reads FP junk This is a data integrity problem for the current process as the FP registers are corrupted. It's also a security problem as the FP registers from one process may be leaked to another. This patch moves up check_if_tm_restore_required() in giveup_all() to ensure thread->ckpt_regs.msr is updated correctly. A simple testcase to replicate this will be posted to tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-poison.c Similarly for VMX. This fixes CVE-2019-15030. Fixes: f48e91e87e67 ("powerpc/tm: Fix FP and VMX register corruption") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.12+ Signed-off-by: Gustavo Romero <gromero@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190904045529.23002-1-gromero@linux.vnet.ibm.com
2019-08-28powerpc: convert to copy_thread_tlsNicholas Piggin1-4/+5
Commit 3033f14ab78c3 ("clone: support passing tls argument via C rather than pt_regs magic") introduced the HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS option. Use it to avoid a subtle assumption about the argument ordering of clone type syscalls. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190827033010.28090-2-npiggin@gmail.com
2019-07-13Merge tag 'powerpc-5.3-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-28/+0
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: "Notable changes: - Removal of the NPU DMA code, used by the out-of-tree Nvidia driver, as well as some other functions only used by drivers that haven't (yet?) made it upstream. - A fix for a bug in our handling of hardware watchpoints (eg. perf record -e mem: ...) which could lead to register corruption and kernel crashes. - Enable HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP, which allows us to use large pages for vmalloc when using the Radix MMU. - A large but incremental rewrite of our exception handling code to use gas macros rather than multiple levels of nested CPP macros. And the usual small fixes, cleanups and improvements. Thanks to: Alastair D'Silva, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andreas Schwab, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T Sudhakar, Anton Blanchard, Arnd Bergmann, Athira Rajeev, Cédric Le Goater, Christian Lamparter, Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Christoph Hellwig, Daniel Axtens, Denis Efremov, Enrico Weigelt, Frederic Barrat, Gautham R. Shenoy, Geert Uytterhoeven, Geliang Tang, Gen Zhang, Greg Kroah-Hartman, Greg Kurz, Gustavo Romero, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Madhavan Srinivasan, Masahiro Yamada, Mathieu Malaterre, Michael Neuling, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Nishad Kamdar, Oliver O'Halloran, Qian Cai, Ravi Bangoria, Sachin Sant, Sam Bobroff, Satheesh Rajendran, Segher Boessenkool, Shaokun Zhang, Shawn Anastasio, Stewart Smith, Suraj Jitindar Singh, Thiago Jung Bauermann, YueHaibing" * tag 'powerpc-5.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (163 commits) powerpc/powernv/idle: Fix restore of SPRN_LDBAR for POWER9 stop state. powerpc/eeh: Handle hugepages in ioremap space ocxl: Update for AFU descriptor template version 1.1 powerpc/boot: pass CONFIG options in a simpler and more robust way powerpc/boot: add {get, put}_unaligned_be32 to xz_config.h powerpc/irq: Don't WARN continuously in arch_local_irq_restore() powerpc/module64: Use symbolic instructions names. powerpc/module32: Use symbolic instructions names. powerpc: Move PPC_HA() PPC_HI() and PPC_LO() to ppc-opcode.h powerpc/module64: Fix comment in R_PPC64_ENTRY handling powerpc/boot: Add lzo support for uImage powerpc/boot: Add lzma support for uImage powerpc/boot: don't force gzipped uImage powerpc/8xx: Add microcode patch to move SMC parameter RAM. powerpc/8xx: Use IO accessors in microcode programming. powerpc/8xx: replace #ifdefs by IS_ENABLED() in microcode.c powerpc/8xx: refactor programming of microcode CPM params. powerpc/8xx: refactor printing of microcode patch name. powerpc/8xx: Refactor microcode write powerpc/8xx: refactor writing of CPM microcode arrays ...
2019-07-08Merge branch 'siginfo-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace Pull force_sig() argument change from Eric Biederman: "A source of error over the years has been that force_sig has taken a task parameter when it is only safe to use force_sig with the current task. The force_sig function is built for delivering synchronous signals such as SIGSEGV where the userspace application caused a synchronous fault (such as a page fault) and the kernel responded with a signal. Because the name force_sig does not make this clear, and because the force_sig takes a task parameter the function force_sig has been abused for sending other kinds of signals over the years. Slowly those have been fixed when the oopses have been tracked down. This set of changes fixes the remaining abusers of force_sig and carefully rips out the task parameter from force_sig and friends making this kind of error almost impossible in the future" * 'siginfo-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (27 commits) signal/x86: Move tsk inside of CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE in do_sigbus signal: Remove the signal number and task parameters from force_sig_info signal: Factor force_sig_info_to_task out of force_sig_info signal: Generate the siginfo in force_sig signal: Move the computation of force into send_signal and correct it. signal: Properly set TRACE_SIGNAL_LOSE_INFO in __send_signal signal: Remove the task parameter from force_sig_fault signal: Use force_sig_fault_to_task for the two calls that don't deliver to current signal: Explicitly call force_sig_fault on current signal/unicore32: Remove tsk parameter from __do_user_fault signal/arm: Remove tsk parameter from __do_user_fault signal/arm: Remove tsk parameter from ptrace_break signal/nds32: Remove tsk parameter from send_sigtrap signal/riscv: Remove tsk parameter from do_trap signal/sh: Remove tsk parameter from force_sig_info_fault signal/um: Remove task parameter from send_sigtrap signal/x86: Remove task parameter from send_sigtrap signal: Remove task parameter from force_sig_mceerr signal: Remove task parameter from force_sig signal: Remove task parameter from force_sigsegv ...
2019-07-03powerpc: Fix compile issue with force DAWRMichael Neuling1-28/+0
If you compile with KVM but without CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT you fail at linking with: arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rmhandlers.o:(.text+0x708): undefined reference to `dawr_force_enable' This was caused by commit c1fe190c0672 ("powerpc: Add force enable of DAWR on P9 option"). This moves a bunch of code around to fix this. It moves a lot of the DAWR code in a new file and creates a new CONFIG_PPC_DAWR to enable compiling it. Fixes: c1fe190c0672 ("powerpc: Add force enable of DAWR on P9 option") Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> [mpe: Minor formatting in set_dawr()] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2019-05-30treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152Thomas Gleixner1-5/+1
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-29signal: Remove the task parameter from force_sig_faultEric W. Biederman1-1/+1
As synchronous exceptions really only make sense against the current task (otherwise how are you synchronous) remove the task parameter from from force_sig_fault to make it explicit that is what is going on. The two known exceptions that deliver a synchronous exception to a stopped ptraced task have already been changed to force_sig_fault_to_task. The callers have been changed with the following emacs regular expression (with obvious variations on the architectures that take more arguments) to avoid typos: force_sig_fault[(]\([^,]+\)[,]\([^,]+\)[,]\([^,]+\)[,]\W+current[)] -> force_sig_fault(\1,\2,\3) Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2019-05-03powerpc/64: Don't trace code that runs with the soft irq mask unreconciledNicholas Piggin1-3/+15
"Reconciling" in terms of interrupt handling, is to bring the soft irq mask state in to synch with the hardware, after an interrupt causes MSR[EE] to be cleared (while the soft mask may be enabled, and hard irqs not marked disabled). General kernel code should not be called while unreconciled, because local_irq_disable, etc. manipulations can cause surprising irq traces, and it's fragile because the soft irq code does not really expect to be called in this situation. When exiting from an interrupt, MSR[EE] is cleared to prevent races, but soft irq state is enabled for the returned-to context, so this is now an unreconciled state. restore_math is called in this state, and that can be ftraced, and the ftrace subsystem disables local irqs. Mark restore_math and its callees as notrace. Restore a sanity check in the soft irq code that had to be disabled for this case, by commit 4da1f79227ad4 ("powerpc/64: Disable irq restore warning for now"). Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2019-05-01powerpc/64s: Remove 'dummy_copy_buffer'Mathieu Malaterre1-5/+0
In commit 2bf1071a8d50 ("powerpc/64s: Remove POWER9 DD1 support") the function __switch_to remove usage for 'dummy_copy_buffer'. Since it is not used anywhere else, remove it completely. This remove the following warning: arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c:1156:17: error: 'dummy_copy_buffer' defined but not used Suggested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2019-04-30Merge branch 'topic/ppc-kvm' into nextMichael Ellerman1-4/+5
Merge our topic branch shared with KVM. In particular this includes the rewrite of the idle code into C.
2019-04-20powerpc: Add force enable of DAWR on P9 optionMichael Neuling1-4/+5
This adds a flag so that the DAWR can be enabled on P9 via: echo Y > /sys/kernel/debug/powerpc/dawr_enable_dangerous The DAWR was previously force disabled on POWER9 in: 9654153158 powerpc: Disable DAWR in the base POWER9 CPU features Also see Documentation/powerpc/DAWR-POWER9.txt This is a dangerous setting, USE AT YOUR OWN RISK. Some users may not care about a bad user crashing their box (ie. single user/desktop systems) and really want the DAWR. This allows them to force enable DAWR. This flag can also be used to disable DAWR access. Once this is cleared, all DAWR access should be cleared immediately and your machine once again safe from crashing. Userspace may get confused by toggling this. If DAWR is force enabled/disabled between getting the number of breakpoints (via PTRACE_GETHWDBGINFO) and setting the breakpoint, userspace will get an inconsistent view of what's available. Similarly for guests. For the DAWR to be enabled in a KVM guest, the DAWR needs to be force enabled in the host AND the guest. For this reason, this won't work on POWERVM as it doesn't allow the HCALL to work. Writes of 'Y' to the dawr_enable_dangerous file will fail if the hypervisor doesn't support writing the DAWR. To double check the DAWR is working, run this kernel selftest: tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-hwbreak.c Any errors/failures/skips mean something is wrong. Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2019-04-20powerpc/mm/radix: Don't do SLB preload when using the radix MMUAneesh Kumar K.V1-1/+2
Add radix_enabled() check to avoid SLB preload with radix translation. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2019-02-23powerpc: regain entire stack spaceChristophe Leroy1-19/+13
thread_info is not anymore in the stack, so the entire stack can now be used. There is also no risk anymore of corrupting task_cpu(p) with a stack overflow so the patch removes the test. When doing this, an explicit test for NULL stack pointer is needed in validate_sp() as it is not anymore implicitely covered by the sizeof(thread_info) gap. In the meantime, with the previous patch all pointers to the stacks are not anymore pointers to thread_info so this patch changes them to void* Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2019-02-23powerpc: Activate CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASKChristophe Leroy1-1/+1
This patch activates CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK which moves the thread_info into task_struct. Moving thread_info into task_struct has the following advantages: - It protects thread_info from corruption in the case of stack overflows. - Its address is harder to determine if stack addresses are leaked, making a number of attacks more difficult. This has the following consequences: - thread_info is now located at the beginning of task_struct. - The 'cpu' field is now in task_struct, and only exists when CONFIG_SMP is active. - thread_info doesn't have anymore the 'task' field. This patch: - Removes all recopy of thread_info struct when the stack changes. - Changes the CURRENT_THREAD_INFO() macro to point to current. - Selects CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK. - Modifies raw_smp_processor_id() to get ->cpu from current without including linux/sched.h to avoid circular inclusion and without including asm/asm-offsets.h to avoid symbol names duplication between ASM constants and C constants. - Modifies klp_init_thread_info() to take a task_struct pointer argument. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> [mpe: Add task_stack.h to livepatch.h to fix build fails] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2019-02-23powerpc: Replace current_thread_info()->task with currentChristophe Leroy1-3/+3
We have a few places that use current_thread_info()->task to access current. This won't work with THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK so fix them now. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> [mpe: Split out of larger patch] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2019-02-23powerpc: prep stack walkers for THREAD_INFO_IN_TASKChristophe Leroy1-3/+23
[text copied from commit 9bbd4c56b0b6 ("arm64: prep stack walkers for THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK")] When CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK is selected, task stacks may be freed before a task is destroyed. To account for this, the stacks are refcounted, and when manipulating the stack of another task, it is necessary to get/put the stack to ensure it isn't freed and/or re-used while we do so. This patch reworks the powerpc stack walking code to account for this. When CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK is not selected these perform no refcounting, and this should only be a structural change that does not affect behaviour. Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> [mpe: Move try_get_task_stack() below tsk == NULL check in show_stack()] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2019-02-22powerpc: Fix 32-bit KVM-PR lockup and host crash with MacOS guestMark Cave-Ayland1-1/+1
Commit 8792468da5e1 "powerpc: Add the ability to save FPU without giving it up" unexpectedly removed the MSR_FE0 and MSR_FE1 bits from the bitmask used to update the MSR of the previous thread in __giveup_fpu() causing a KVM-PR MacOS guest to lockup and panic the host kernel. Leaving FE0/1 enabled means unrelated processes might receive FPEs when they're not expecting them and crash. In particular if this happens to init the host will then panic. eg (transcribed): qemu-system-ppc[837]: unhandled signal 8 at 12cc9ce4 nip 12cc9ce4 lr 12cc9ca4 code 0 systemd[1]: unhandled signal 8 at 202f02e0 nip 202f02e0 lr 001003d4 code 0 Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b Reinstate these bits to the MSR bitmask to enable MacOS guests to run under 32-bit KVM-PR once again without issue. Fixes: 8792468da5e1 ("powerpc: Add the ability to save FPU without giving it up") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.6+ Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-22powerpc/frace: Use ftrace_graph_get_ret_stack() instead of curr_ret_stackSteven Rostedt (VMware)1-4/+9
The structure of the ret_stack array on the task struct is going to change, and accessing it directly via the curr_ret_stack index will no longer give the ret_stack entry that holds the return address. To access that, architectures must now use ftrace_graph_get_ret_stack() to get the associated ret_stack that matches the saved return address. Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-11-02Merge tag 'powerpc-4.20-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman: "Some things that I missed due to travel, or that came in late. Two fixes also going to stable: - A revert of a buggy change to the 8xx TLB miss handlers. - Our flushing of SPE (Signal Processing Engine) registers on fork was broken. Other changes: - A change to the KVM decrementer emulation to use proper APIs. - Some cleanups to the way we do code patching in the 8xx code. - Expose the maximum possible memory for the system in /proc/powerpc/lparcfg. - Merge some updates from Scott: "a couple device tree updates, and a fix for a missing prototype warning" A few other minor fixes and a handful of fixes for our selftests. Thanks to: Aravinda Prasad, Breno Leitao, Camelia Groza, Christophe Leroy, Felipe Rechia, Joel Stanley, Naveen N. Rao, Paul Mackerras, Scott Wood, Tyrel Datwyler" * tag 'powerpc-4.20-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (21 commits) selftests/powerpc: Fix compilation issue due to asm label selftests/powerpc/cache_shape: Fix out-of-tree build selftests/powerpc/switch_endian: Fix out-of-tree build selftests/powerpc/pmu: Link ebb tests with -no-pie selftests/powerpc/signal: Fix out-of-tree build selftests/powerpc/ptrace: Fix out-of-tree build powerpc/xmon: Relax frame size for clang selftests: powerpc: Fix warning for security subdir selftests/powerpc: Relax L1d miss targets for rfi_flush test powerpc/process: Fix flush_all_to_thread for SPE powerpc/pseries: add missing cpumask.h include file selftests/powerpc: Fix ptrace tm failure KVM: PPC: Use exported tb_to_ns() function in decrementer emulation powerpc/pseries: Export maximum memory value powerpc/8xx: Use patch_site for perf counters setup powerpc/8xx: Use patch_site for memory setup patching powerpc/code-patching: Add a helper to get the address of a patch_site Revert "powerpc/8xx: Use L1 entry APG to handle _PAGE_ACCESSED for CONFIG_SWAP" powerpc/8xx: add missing header in 8xx_mmu.c powerpc/8xx: Add DT node for using the SEC engine of the MPC885 ...
2018-10-26Merge tag 'powerpc-4.20-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-38/+52
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: "Notable changes: - A large series to rewrite our SLB miss handling, replacing a lot of fairly complicated asm with much fewer lines of C. - Following on from that, we now maintain a cache of SLB entries for each process and preload them on context switch. Leading to a 27% speedup for our context switch benchmark on Power9. - Improvements to our handling of SLB multi-hit errors. We now print more debug information when they occur, and try to continue running by flushing the SLB and reloading, rather than treating them as fatal. - Enable THP migration on 64-bit Book3S machines (eg. Power7/8/9). - Add support for physical memory up to 2PB in the linear mapping on 64-bit Book3S. We only support up to 512TB as regular system memory, otherwise the percpu allocator runs out of vmalloc space. - Add stack protector support for 32 and 64-bit, with a per-task canary. - Add support for PTRACE_SYSEMU and PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP. - Support recognising "big cores" on Power9, where two SMT4 cores are presented to us as a single SMT8 core. - A large series to cleanup some of our ioremap handling and PTE flags. - Add a driver for the PAPR SCM (storage class memory) interface, allowing guests to operate on SCM devices (acked by Dan). - Changes to our ftrace code to handle very large kernels, where we need to use a trampoline to get to ftrace_caller(). And many other smaller enhancements and cleanups. Thanks to: Alan Modra, Alistair Popple, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anton Blanchard, Aravinda Prasad, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Breno Leitao, Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Dan Carpenter, Daniel Axtens, Finn Thain, Gautham R. Shenoy, Gustavo Romero, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, Jia Hongtao, Joel Stanley, John Allen, Laurent Dufour, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mark Hairgrove, Masahiro Yamada, Michael Bringmann, Michael Neuling, Michal Suchanek, Murilo Opsfelder Araujo, Nathan Fontenot, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Nick Desaulniers, Oliver O'Halloran, Paul Mackerras, Petr Vorel, Rashmica Gupta, Reza Arbab, Rob Herring, Sam Bobroff, Samuel Mendoza-Jonas, Scott Wood, Stan Johnson, Stephen Rothwell, Stewart Smith, Suraj Jitindar Singh, Tyrel Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain, Vasant Hegde, YueHaibing, zhong jiang" * tag 'powerpc-4.20-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (221 commits) Revert "selftests/powerpc: Fix out-of-tree build errors" powerpc/msi: Fix compile error on mpc83xx powerpc: Fix stack protector crashes on CPU hotplug powerpc/traps: restore recoverability of machine_check interrupts powerpc/64/module: REL32 relocation range check powerpc/64s/radix: Fix radix__flush_tlb_collapsed_pmd double flushing pmd selftests/powerpc: Add a test of wild bctr powerpc/mm: Fix page table dump to work on Radix powerpc/mm/radix: Display if mappings are exec or not powerpc/mm/radix: Simplify split mapping logic powerpc/mm/radix: Remove the retry in the split mapping logic powerpc/mm/radix: Fix small page at boundary when splitting powerpc/mm/radix: Fix overuse of small pages in splitting logic powerpc/mm/radix: Fix off-by-one in split mapping logic powerpc/ftrace: Handle large kernel configs powerpc/mm: Fix WARN_ON with THP NUMA migration selftests/powerpc: Fix out-of-tree build errors powerpc/time: no steal_time when CONFIG_PPC_SPLPAR is not selected powerpc/time: Only set CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SCALED_CPUTIME on PPC64 powerpc/time: isolate scaled cputime accounting in dedicated functions. ...
2018-10-26powerpc/process: Fix flush_all_to_thread for SPEFelipe Rechia1-2/+1
Fix a bug introduced by the creation of flush_all_to_thread() for processors that have SPE (Signal Processing Engine) and use it to compute floating-point operations. >From userspace perspective, the problem was seen in attempts of computing floating-point operations which should generate exceptions. For example: fork(); float x = 0.0 / 0.0; isnan(x); // forked process returns False (should be True) The operation above also should always cause the SPEFSCR FINV bit to be set. However, the SPE floating-point exceptions were turned off after a fork(). Kernel versions prior to the bug used flush_spe_to_thread(), which first saves SPEFSCR register values in tsk->thread and then calls giveup_spe(tsk). After commit 579e633e764e, the save_all() function was called first to giveup_spe(), and then the SPEFSCR register values were saved in tsk->thread. This would save the SPEFSCR register values after disabling SPE for that thread, causing the bug described above. Fixes 579e633e764e ("powerpc: create flush_all_to_thread()") Signed-off-by: Felipe Rechia <felipe.rechia@datacom.com.br> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-10-24Merge branch 'siginfo-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-8/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace Pull siginfo updates from Eric Biederman: "I have been slowly sorting out siginfo and this is the culmination of that work. The primary result is in several ways the signal infrastructure has been made less error prone. The code has been updated so that manually specifying SEND_SIG_FORCED is never necessary. The conversion to the new siginfo sending functions is now complete, which makes it difficult to send a signal without filling in the proper siginfo fields. At the tail end of the patchset comes the optimization of decreasing the size of struct siginfo in the kernel from 128 bytes to about 48 bytes on 64bit. The fundamental observation that enables this is by definition none of the known ways to use struct siginfo uses the extra bytes. This comes at the cost of a small user space observable difference. For the rare case of siginfo being injected into the kernel only what can be copied into kernel_siginfo is delivered to the destination, the rest of the bytes are set to 0. For cases where the signal and the si_code are known this is safe, because we know those bytes are not used. For cases where the signal and si_code combination is unknown the bits that won't fit into struct kernel_siginfo are tested to verify they are zero, and the send fails if they are not. I made an extensive search through userspace code and I could not find anything that would break because of the above change. If it turns out I did break something it will take just the revert of a single change to restore kernel_siginfo to the same size as userspace siginfo. Testing did reveal dependencies on preferring the signo passed to sigqueueinfo over si->signo, so bit the bullet and added the complexity necessary to handle that case. Testing also revealed bad things can happen if a negative signal number is passed into the system calls. Something no sane application will do but something a malicious program or a fuzzer might do. So I have fixed the code that performs the bounds checks to ensure negative signal numbers are handled" * 'siginfo-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (80 commits) signal: Guard against negative signal numbers in copy_siginfo_from_user32 signal: Guard against negative signal numbers in copy_siginfo_from_user signal: In sigqueueinfo prefer sig not si_signo signal: Use a smaller struct siginfo in the kernel signal: Distinguish between kernel_siginfo and siginfo signal: Introduce copy_siginfo_from_user and use it's return value signal: Remove the need for __ARCH_SI_PREABLE_SIZE and SI_PAD_SIZE signal: Fail sigqueueinfo if si_signo != sig signal/sparc: Move EMT_TAGOVF into the generic siginfo.h signal/unicore32: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate signal/unicore32: Generate siginfo in ucs32_notify_die signal/unicore32: Use send_sig_fault where appropriate signal/arc: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate signal/arc: Push siginfo generation into unhandled_exception signal/ia64: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate signal/ia64: Use the force_sig(SIGSEGV,...) in ia64_rt_sigreturn signal/ia64: Use the generic force_sigsegv in setup_frame signal/arm/kvm: Use send_sig_mceerr signal/arm: Use send_sig_fault where appropriate signal/arm: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate ...
2018-10-14powerpc/64s/hash: Add a SLB preload cacheNicholas Piggin1-0/+7
When switching processes, currently all user SLBEs are cleared, and a few (exec_base, pc, and stack) are preloaded. In trivial testing with small apps, this tends to miss the heap and low 256MB segments, and it will also miss commonly accessed segments on large memory workloads. Add a simple round-robin preload cache that just inserts the last SLB miss into the head of the cache and preloads those at context switch time. Every 256 context switches, the oldest entry is removed from the cache to shrink the cache and require fewer slbmte if they are unused. Much more could go into this, including into the SLB entry reclaim side to track some LRU information etc, which would require a study of large memory workloads. But this is a simple thing we can do now that is an obvious win for common workloads. With the full series, process switching speed on the context_switch benchmark on POWER9/hash (with kernel speculation security masures disabled) increases from 140K/s to 178K/s (27%). POWER8 does not change much (within 1%), it's unclear why it does not see a big gain like POWER9. Booting to busybox init with 256MB segments has SLB misses go down from 945 to 69, and with 1T segments 900 to 21. These could almost all be eliminated by preloading a bit more carefully with ELF binary loading. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-10-14powerpc/64s/hash: Provide arch_setup_exec() hooks for hash slice setupNicholas Piggin1-0/+9
This will be used by the SLB code in the next patch, but for now this sets the slb_addr_limit to the correct size for 32-bit tasks. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-10-14powerpc/64: Interrupts save PPR on stack rather than thread_structNicholas Piggin1-1/+1
PPR is the odd register out when it comes to interrupt handling, it is saved in current->thread.ppr while all others are saved on the stack. The difficulty with this is that accessing thread.ppr can cause a SLB fault, but the SLB fault handler implementation in C change had assumed the normal exception entry handlers would not cause an SLB fault. Fix this by allocating room in the interrupt stack to save PPR. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-10-13powerpc/process: Constify the number of insns printed by show instructions ↵Christophe Leroy1-7/+6
functions. instructions_to_print var is assigned value 16 and there is no way to change it. This patch replaces it by a constant. Reviewed-by: Murilo Opsfelder Araujo <muriloo@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-10-13powerpc/process: Fix interleaved output in show_user_instructions()Christophe Leroy1-18/+19
When two processes crash at the same time, we sometimes encounter interleaving in the middle of a line: init[1]: segfault (11) at 0 nip 0 lr 0 code 1 init[1]: code: XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX init[74]: segfault (11) at 10a74 nip 1000c198 lr 100078c8 code 1 in sh[10000000+14000] XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX init[1]: code: XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX init[74]: code: 90010024 bf61000c 91490a7c 3fa01002 3be00000 7d3e4b78 3bbd0c20 3b600000 init[74]: code: 3b9d0040 7c7fe02e 2f830000 419e0028 <89230000> 2f890000 41be001c 4b7f6e79 This patch fixes it by preparing complete lines in a buffer and printing it at once. Fixes: 88b0fe1757359 ("powerpc: Add show_user_instructions()") Reviewed-by: Murilo Opsfelder Araujo <muriloo@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> [mpe: Use seq_buf_printf() not seq_buf_puts() which doesn't NULL terminate] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-10-13powerpc/process: Add missing include of stacktrace.hChristophe Leroy1-0/+1
As spotted by sparse: arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c:1302:6: warning: symbol 'show_user_instructions' was not declared. Should it be static? Fixes: 88b0fe1757359 ("powerpc: Add show_user_instructions()") Reviewed-by: Murilo Opsfelder Araujo <muriloo@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> [mpe: Split out of larger patch] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-10-13powerpc/process: Fix sparse address space warningsChristophe Leroy1-2/+2
This patch fixes the following warnings, which are leftovers from when __get_user() was replaced by probe_kernel_address(). arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c:1287:22: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces) arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c:1287:22: expected void const *src arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c:1287:22: got unsigned int [noderef] <asn:1>*<noident> arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c:1319:21: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces) arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c:1319:21: expected void const *src arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c:1319:21: got unsigned int [noderef] <asn:1>*<noident> Fixes: 7b051f665c32d ("powerpc: Use probe_kernel_address in show_instructions") Reviewed-by: Murilo Opsfelder Araujo <muriloo@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> [mpe: Split out of larger patch] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-10-09Merge branch 'fixes' into nextMichael Ellerman1-0/+10
Merge our fixes branch. It has a few important fixes that are needed for futher testing and also some commits that will conflict with content in next.
2018-10-05powerpc: Don't print kernel instructions in show_user_instructions()Michael Ellerman1-0/+10
Recently we implemented show_user_instructions() which dumps the code around the NIP when a user space process dies with an unhandled signal. This was modelled on the x86 code, and we even went so far as to implement the exact same bug, namely that if the user process crashed with its NIP pointing into the kernel we will dump kernel text to dmesg. eg: bad-bctr[2996]: segfault (11) at c000000000010000 nip c000000000010000 lr 12d0b0894 code 1 bad-bctr[2996]: code: fbe10068 7cbe2b78 7c7f1b78 fb610048 38a10028 38810020 fb810050 7f8802a6 bad-bctr[2996]: code: 3860001c f8010080 48242371 60000000 <7c7b1b79> 4082002c e8010080 eb610048 This was discovered on x86 by Jann Horn and fixed in commit 342db04ae712 ("x86/dumpstack: Don't dump kernel memory based on usermode RIP"). Fix it by checking the adjusted NIP value (pc) and number of instructions against USER_DS, and bail if we fail the check, eg: bad-bctr[2969]: segfault (11) at c000000000010000 nip c000000000010000 lr 107930894 code 1 bad-bctr[2969]: Bad NIP, not dumping instructions. Fixes: 88b0fe175735 ("powerpc: Add show_user_instructions()") Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-10-03powerpc/tm: Remove msr_tm_active()Breno Leitao1-12/+9
Currently msr_tm_active() is a wrapper around MSR_TM_ACTIVE() if CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM is set, or it is just a function that returns false if CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM is not set. This function is not necessary, since MSR_TM_ACTIVE() just do the same and could be used, removing the dualism and simplifying the code. This patchset remove every instance of msr_tm_active() and replaced it by MSR_TM_ACTIVE(). Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-10-03Revert "convert SLB miss handlers to C" and subsequent commitsMichael Ellerman1-16/+0
This reverts commits: 5e46e29e6a97 ("powerpc/64s/hash: convert SLB miss handlers to C") 8fed04d0f6ae ("powerpc/64s/hash: remove user SLB data from the paca") 655deecf67b2 ("powerpc/64s/hash: SLB allocation status bitmaps") 2e1626744e8d ("powerpc/64s/hash: provide arch_setup_exec hooks for hash slice setup") 89ca4e126a3f ("powerpc/64s/hash: Add a SLB preload cache") This series had a few bugs, and the fixes are not all trivial. So revert most of it for now. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-09-21signal/powerpc: Use force_sig_fault where appropriateEric W. Biederman1-8/+1
Reviewed-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2018-09-19powerpc/64s/hash: Add a SLB preload cacheNicholas Piggin1-0/+7
When switching processes, currently all user SLBEs are cleared, and a few (exec_base, pc, and stack) are preloaded. In trivial testing with small apps, this tends to miss the heap and low 256MB segments, and it will also miss commonly accessed segments on large memory workloads. Add a simple round-robin preload cache that just inserts the last SLB miss into the head of the cache and preloads those at context switch time. Every 256 context switches, the oldest entry is removed from the cache to shrink the cache and require fewer slbmte if they are unused. Much more could go into this, including into the SLB entry reclaim side to track some LRU information etc, which would require a study of large memory workloads. But this is a simple thing we can do now that is an obvious win for common workloads. With the full series, process switching speed on the context_switch benchmark on POWER9/hash (with kernel speculation security masures disabled) increases from 140K/s to 178K/s (27%). POWER8 does not change much (within 1%), it's unclear why it does not see a big gain like POWER9. Booting to busybox init with 256MB segments has SLB misses go down from 945 to 69, and with 1T segments 900 to 21. These could almost all be eliminated by preloading a bit more carefully with ELF binary loading. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-09-19powerpc/64s/hash: provide arch_setup_exec hooks for hash slice setupNicholas Piggin1-0/+9
This will be used by the SLB code in the next patch, but for now this sets the slb_addr_limit to the correct size for 32-bit tasks. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-08-08powerpc: Add show_user_instructions()Murilo Opsfelder Araujo1-0/+32
show_user_instructions() is a slightly modified version of show_instructions() that allows userspace instruction dump. This will be useful within show_signal_msg() to dump userspace instructions of the faulty location. Here is a sample of what show_user_instructions() outputs: pandafault[10850]: code: 4bfffeec 4bfffee8 3c401002 38427f00 fbe1fff8 f821ffc1 7c3f0b78 3d22fffe pandafault[10850]: code: 392988d0 f93f0020 e93f0020 39400048 <99490000> 39200000 7d234b78 383f0040 The current->comm and current->pid printed can serve as a glue that links the instructions dump to its originator, allowing messages to be interleaved in the logs. Signed-off-by: Murilo Opsfelder Araujo <muriloo@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-07-30powerpc: declare set_breakpoint() staticChristophe Leroy1-7/+7
set_breakpoint() is only used in process.c so make it static Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-07-24powerpc/tm: Remove struct thread_info param from tm_reclaim_thread()Cyril Bur1-4/+3
Since commit dc3106690b20 ("powerpc: tm: Always use fp_state and vr_state to store live registers") tm_reclaim_thread() doesn't use the parameter anymore, both callers have to bother getting it as they have no need for a struct thread_info either. Just remove it and adjust the callers. Signed-off-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-07-24powerpc/pkeys: Save the pkey registers before forkRam Pai1-0/+1
When a thread forks the contents of AMR, IAMR, UAMOR registers in the newly forked thread are not inherited. Save the registers before forking, for content of those registers to be automatically copied into the new thread. Fixes: cf43d3b26452 ("powerpc: Enable pkey subsystem") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.16+ Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-07-16powerpc/64s: Remove POWER9 DD1 supportNicholas Piggin1-9/+1
POWER9 DD1 was never a product. It is no longer supported by upstream firmware, and it is not effectively supported in Linux due to lack of testing. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [mpe: Remove arch_make_huge_pte() entirely] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-06-07Merge tag 'powerpc-4.18-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-115/+32
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: "Notable changes: - Support for split PMD page table lock on 64-bit Book3S (Power8/9). - Add support for HAVE_RELIABLE_STACKTRACE, so we properly support live patching again. - Add support for patching barrier_nospec in copy_from_user() and syscall entry. - A couple of fixes for our data breakpoints on Book3S. - A series from Nick optimising TLB/mm handling with the Radix MMU. - Numerous small cleanups to squash sparse/gcc warnings from Mathieu Malaterre. - Several series optimising various parts of the 32-bit code from Christophe Leroy. - Removal of support for two old machines, "SBC834xE" and "C2K" ("GEFanuc,C2K"), which is why the diffstat has so many deletions. And many other small improvements & fixes. There's a few out-of-area changes. Some minor ftrace changes OK'ed by Steve, and a fix to our powernv cpuidle driver. Then there's a series touching mm, x86 and fs/proc/task_mmu.c, which cleans up some details around pkey support. It was ack'ed/reviewed by Ingo & Dave and has been in next for several weeks. Thanks to: Akshay Adiga, Alastair D'Silva, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Al Viro, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T Sudhakar, Arnd Bergmann, Balbir Singh, Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Colin Ian King, Dave Hansen, Fabio Estevam, Finn Thain, Frederic Barrat, Gautham R. Shenoy, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, Ingo Molnar, Jonathan Neuschäfer, Josh Poimboeuf, Kamalesh Babulal, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mark Greer, Mathieu Malaterre, Matthew Wilcox, Michael Neuling, Michal Suchanek, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Nicolai Stange, Olof Johansson, Paul Gortmaker, Paul Mackerras, Peter Rosin, Pridhiviraj Paidipeddi, Ram Pai, Rashmica Gupta, Ravi Bangoria, Russell Currey, Sam Bobroff, Samuel Mendoza-Jonas, Segher Boessenkool, Shilpasri G Bhat, Simon Guo, Souptick Joarder, Stewart Smith, Thiago Jung Bauermann, Torsten Duwe, Vaibhav Jain, Wei Yongjun, Wolfram Sang, Yisheng Xie, YueHaibing" * tag 'powerpc-4.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (251 commits) powerpc/64s/radix: Fix missing ptesync in flush_cache_vmap cpuidle: powernv: Fix promotion from snooze if next state disabled powerpc: fix build failure by disabling attribute-alias warning in pci_32 ocxl: Fix missing unlock on error in afu_ioctl_enable_p9_wait() powerpc-opal: fix spelling mistake "Uniterrupted" -> "Uninterrupted" powerpc: fix spelling mistake: "Usupported" -> "Unsupported" powerpc/pkeys: Detach execute_only key on !PROT_EXEC powerpc/powernv: copy/paste - Mask SO bit in CR powerpc: Remove core support for Marvell mv64x60 hostbridges powerpc/boot: Remove core support for Marvell mv64x60 hostbridges powerpc/boot: Remove support for Marvell mv64x60 i2c controller powerpc/boot: Remove support for Marvell MPSC serial controller powerpc/embedded6xx: Remove C2K board support powerpc/lib: optimise PPC32 memcmp powerpc/lib: optimise 32 bits __clear_user() powerpc/time: inline arch_vtime_task_switch() powerpc/Makefile: set -mcpu=860 flag for the 8xx powerpc: Implement csum_ipv6_magic in assembly powerpc/32: Optimise __csum_partial() powerpc/lib: Adjust .balign inside string functions for PPC32 ...
2018-06-03powerpc: use task_pid_nr() for TID allocationAlastair D'Silva1-94/+28
The current implementation of TID allocation, using a global IDR, may result in an errant process starving the system of available TIDs. Instead, use task_pid_nr(), as mentioned by the original author. The scenario described which prevented it's use is not applicable, as set_thread_tidr can only be called after the task struct has been populated. In the unlikely event that 2 threads share the TID and are waiting, all potential outcomes have been determined safe. Signed-off-by: Alastair D'Silva <alastair@d-silva.org> Reviewed-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-06-03powerpc: Use TIDR CPU feature to control TIDR allocationAlastair D'Silva1-3/+3
Switch the use of TIDR on it's CPU feature, rather than assuming it is available based on architecture. Signed-off-by: Alastair D'Silva <alastair@d-silva.org> Reviewed-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-06-03powerpc/64: change softe to irqmask in show_regs and xmonNicholas Piggin1-1/+1
When the soft enabled flag was changed to a soft disable mask, xmon and register dump code was not updated to reflect that, which is confusing ('SOFTE: 1' previously meant interrupts were soft enabled, currently it means the opposite, the general interrupt type has been disabled). Fix this by using the name irqmask, and printing it in hex. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-06-03powerpc/pseries: lparcfg calculate PURR on demandNicholas Piggin1-14/+0
For SPLPAR, lparcfg provides a sum of PURR registers for all CPUs. Currently this is done by reading PURR in context switch and timer interrupt, and storing that into a per-CPU variable. These are summed to provide the value. This does not work with all timer schemes (e.g., NO_HZ_FULL), and it is sub-optimal for performance because it reads the PURR register on every context switch, although that's been difficult to distinguish from noise in the contxt_switch microbenchmark. This patch implements the sum by calling a function on each CPU, to read and add PURR values of each CPU. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-06-03powerpc/64: remove start_tb and accum_tb from thread_structNicholas Piggin1-5/+1
These fields are only written to. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>