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2016-10-11parisc: Show trap name in kernel crashHelge Deller1-6/+11
Show the real trap name when the kernel crashes. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2016-10-11parisc: Zero-initialize newly alloced memblockHelge Deller1-0/+2
Commit 4fe9e1d957e4 ("parisc: Drop bootmem and switch to memblock") switched to the memblock allocator, but missed to zero-initialize the newly allocated memblocks. This lead to crashes on some machines like the rp3410. Fixes: 4fe9e1d957e4 ("parisc: Drop bootmem and switch to memblock") Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2016-10-08parisc: Migrate exception table users off module.h and onto extable.hPaul Gortmaker1-1/+1
This file was only including module.h for exception table related functions. We've now separated that content out into its own file "extable.h" so now move over to that and avoid all the extra header content in module.h that we don't really need to compile this file. Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2016-10-07parisc: Drop bootmem and switch to memblockHelge Deller1-64/+62
Memblock is the standard kernel boot-time memory tracker/allocator. Use it instead of the bootmem allocator. This allows using kmemleak, CMA and other features. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2016-09-24parisc: Report trap type as human readable stringHelge Deller1-1/+47
When faulting on some trap, the kernel currently reports in dmesg: do_page_fault() command='perl' type=6 address=0xbe400403 in libcrypt-2.24.so[f9086000+9000] vm_start = 0x00922000, vm_end = 0x00aed000 With this change the trap type additionally gets reported as human readable string which makes it simpler to recognize the type of problem: do_page_fault() command='perl' type=6 address=0xbe400403 in libcrypt-2.24.so[f9086000+9000] trap #6: Instruction TLB miss fault, vm_start = 0x00922000, vm_end = 0x00aed000 Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2016-07-26mm: do not pass mm_struct into handle_mm_faultKirill A. Shutemov1-1/+1
We always have vma->vm_mm around. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1466021202-61880-8-git-send-email-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-04-08parisc: Unbreak handling exceptions from kernel modulesHelge Deller1-0/+1
Handling exceptions from modules never worked on parisc. It was just masked by the fact that exceptions from modules don't happen during normal use. When a module triggers an exception in get_user() we need to load the main kernel dp value before accessing the exception_data structure, and afterwards restore the original dp value of the module on exit. Noticed-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2016-04-04mm, fs: remove remaining PAGE_CACHE_* and page_cache_{get,release} usageKirill A. Shutemov1-1/+1
Mostly direct substitution with occasional adjustment or removing outdated comments. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-03-23parisc: Use generic extable search and sort routinesHelge Deller1-7/+2
Switch to the generic extable search and sort routines which were introduced with commit a272858 from Ard Biesheuvel. This saves quite some memory in the vmlinux binary with the 64bit kernel. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2016-03-17mm: cleanup *pte_alloc* interfacesKirill A. Shutemov1-1/+1
There are few things about *pte_alloc*() helpers worth cleaning up: - 'vma' argument is unused, let's drop it; - most __pte_alloc() callers do speculative check for pmd_none(), before taking ptl: let's introduce pte_alloc() macro which does the check. The only direct user of __pte_alloc left is userfaultfd, which has different expectation about atomicity wrt pmd. - pte_alloc_map() and pte_alloc_map_lock() are redefined using pte_alloc(). [sudeep.holla@arm.com: fix build for arm64 hugetlbpage] [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: fix arch/arm/mm/mmu.c some more] Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-30arch: Set IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM flag for System RAMToshi Kani1-3/+3
Set IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM in flags of resource ranges with "System RAM", "Kernel code", "Kernel data", and "Kernel bss". Note that: - IORESOURCE_SYSRAM (i.e. modifier bit) is set in flags when IORESOURCE_MEM is already set. IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM is defined as (IORESOURCE_MEM|IORESOURCE_SYSRAM). - Some archs do not set 'flags' for children nodes, such as "Kernel code". This patch does not change 'flags' in this case. Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-mm <linux-mm@kvack.org> Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1453841853-11383-7-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-01-16parisc: Protect huge page pte changes with spinlocksHelge Deller1-12/+48
PA-RISC doesn't have atomic instructions to modify page table entries, so it takes spinlock in the TLB handler and modifies the page table entry non-atomically. If you modify the page table entry without the spinlock, you may race with TLB handler on another CPU and your modification may be lost. Protect against that with usage of purge_tlb_start() and purge_tlb_end() which handles the TLB spinlock. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.4
2015-11-22Merge branch 'parisc-4.4-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-23/+179
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux Pull parisc update from Helge Deller: "This patchset adds Huge Page and HUGETLBFS support for parisc" Honestly, the hugepage support should have gone through in the merge window, and is not really an rc-time fix. But it only touches arch/parisc, and I cannot find it in myself to care. If one of the three parisc users notices a breakage, I will point at Helge and make rude farting noises. * 'parisc-4.4-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux: parisc: Map kernel text and data on huge pages parisc: Add Huge Page and HUGETLBFS support parisc: Use long branch to do_syscall_trace_exit parisc: Increase initial kernel mapping to 32MB on 64bit kernel parisc: Initialize the fault vector earlier in the boot process. parisc: Add defines for Huge page support parisc: Drop unused MADV_xxxK_PAGES flags from asm/mman.h parisc: Drop definition of start_thread_som for HP-UX SOM binaries parisc: Fix wrong comment regarding first pmd entry flags
2015-11-22parisc: Map kernel text and data on huge pagesHelge Deller1-23/+17
Adjust the linker script and map_pages() to map kernel text and data on physical 1MB huge/large pages. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2015-11-22parisc: Add Huge Page and HUGETLBFS supportHelge Deller2-0/+162
This patch adds huge page support to allow userspace to allocate huge pages and to use hugetlbfs filesystem on 32- and 64-bit Linux kernels. A later patch will add kernel support to map kernel text and data on huge pages. The only requirement is, that the kernel needs to be compiled for a PA8X00 CPU (PA2.0 architecture). Older PA1.X CPUs do not support variable page sizes. 64bit Kernels are compiled for PA2.0 by default. Technically on parisc multiple physical huge pages may be needed to emulate standard 2MB huge pages. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2015-11-08parisc: Fixes and cleanups in kernel uapi header filesHelge Deller1-0/+16
This patch fixes some bugs and partly cleans up the parisc uapi header files to what glibc defined: - compat_semid64_ds was wrong and did not take the endianess into account - ipc64_perm exported userspace types which broke building userspace packages on debian (e.g. trinity) - ipc64_perm needs to use a 32bit mode_t on 64bit kernel - msqid64_ds and semid64_ds needs unsigned longs for various struct members - shmid64_ds exported size_t instead of __kernel_size_t And finally add some compile-time checks for the sizes of those structs to avoid future breakage. Runtime-tested with the Linux Test Project (LTP) testsuite. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.18+ Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2015-09-08parisc: Additionally check for in_atomic() in page fault handlerHelge Deller1-1/+1
Craig Estey noticed that we didn't checked for in_atomic() in our page fault handler like other architectures. This commit adds this check by using faulthandler_disabled() which includes a check for pagefault_disabled() and in_atomic(). Reported-by: Craig Estey <cae370@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2015-05-19mm/fault, arch: Use pagefault_disable() to check for disabled pagefaults in ↵David Hildenbrand1-2/+2
the handler Introduce faulthandler_disabled() and use it to check for irq context and disabled pagefaults (via pagefault_disable()) in the pagefault handlers. Please note that we keep the in_atomic() checks in place - to detect whether in irq context (in which case preemption is always properly disabled). In contrast, preempt_disable() should never be used to disable pagefaults. With !CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT, preempt_disable() doesn't modify the preempt counter, and therefore the result of in_atomic() differs. We validate that condition by using might_fault() checks when calling might_sleep(). Therefore, add a comment to faulthandler_disabled(), describing why this is needed. faulthandler_disabled() and pagefault_disable() are defined in linux/uaccess.h, so let's properly add that include to all relevant files. This patch is based on a patch from Thomas Gleixner. Reviewed-and-tested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: David.Laight@ACULAB.COM Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: airlied@linux.ie Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org Cc: benh@kernel.crashing.org Cc: bigeasy@linutronix.de Cc: borntraeger@de.ibm.com Cc: daniel.vetter@intel.com Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com Cc: herbert@gondor.apana.org.au Cc: hocko@suse.cz Cc: hughd@google.com Cc: mst@redhat.com Cc: paulus@samba.org Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org Cc: schwidefsky@de.ibm.com Cc: yang.shi@windriver.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1431359540-32227-7-git-send-email-dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-04-14parisc: expose number of page table levels on Kconfig levelKirill A. Shutemov1-1/+1
We would want to use number of page table level to define mm_struct. Let's expose it as CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-16parisc: hpux - Remove hpux gateway pageHelge Deller1-72/+0
Drop code to create HP-UX gateway page and syscall entry code. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2015-01-29vm: add VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV handling supportLinus Torvalds1-0/+2
The core VM already knows about VM_FAULT_SIGBUS, but cannot return a "you should SIGSEGV" error, because the SIGSEGV case was generally handled by the caller - usually the architecture fault handler. That results in lots of duplication - all the architecture fault handlers end up doing very similar "look up vma, check permissions, do retries etc" - but it generally works. However, there are cases where the VM actually wants to SIGSEGV, and applications _expect_ SIGSEGV. In particular, when accessing the stack guard page, libsigsegv expects a SIGSEGV. And it usually got one, because the stack growth is handled by that duplicated architecture fault handler. However, when the generic VM layer started propagating the error return from the stack expansion in commit fee7e49d4514 ("mm: propagate error from stack expansion even for guard page"), that now exposed the existing VM_FAULT_SIGBUS result to user space. And user space really expected SIGSEGV, not SIGBUS. To fix that case, we need to add a VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV, and teach all those duplicate architecture fault handlers about it. They all already have the code to handle SIGSEGV, so it's about just tying that new return value to the existing code, but it's all a bit annoying. This is the mindless minimal patch to do this. A more extensive patch would be to try to gather up the mostly shared fault handling logic into one generic helper routine, and long-term we really should do that cleanup. Just from this patch, you can generally see that most architectures just copied (directly or indirectly) the old x86 way of doing things, but in the meantime that original x86 model has been improved to hold the VM semaphore for shorter times etc and to handle VM_FAULT_RETRY and other "newer" things, so it would be a good idea to bring all those improvements to the generic case and teach other architectures about them too. Reported-and-tested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Tested-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@inai.de> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> # "s390 still compiles and boots" Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-07-24parisc: Eliminate memset after alloc_bootmem_pagesHIMANGI SARAOGI1-1/+0
alloc_bootmem and related function always return zeroed region of memory. Thus a memset after calls to these functions is unnecessary. The following Coccinelle semantic patch was used for making the change: @@ expression E,E1; @@ E = \(alloc_bootmem\|alloc_bootmem_low\|alloc_bootmem_pages\|alloc_bootmem_low_pages\)(...) ... when != E - memset(E,0,E1); Signed-off-by: Himangi Saraogi <himangi774@gmail.com> Acked-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2014-05-20Merge branch 'parisc-3.15-4' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-14/+30
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux Pull parisc fixes from Helge Deller: "There are two patches in here: The first patch greatly improves latency and corrects the memory ordering in our light-weight atomic locking syscall. The second patch ratelimits printing of userspace segfaults in the same way as it's done on other platforms. This fixes a possible DOS on parisc since it prevents the syslog to grow too fast. For example, when the debian acl2 package was built on our debian buildd servers, this package produced lots of gigabytes in syslog in very short time and thus filled our harddisks, which then turned the server nearly completely unaccessible and unresponsive" * 'parisc-3.15-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux: parisc: Improve LWS-CAS performance parisc: ratelimit userspace segfault printing
2014-05-15parisc: ratelimit userspace segfault printingHelge Deller1-14/+30
Ratelimit printing of userspace segfaults and make it runtime configurable via the /proc/sys/debug/exception-trace variable. This should resolve syslog from growing way too fast and thus prevents possible system service attacks. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.13+
2014-04-03parisc: Replace __get_cpu_var uses for address calculationChristoph Lameter1-1/+1
Convert to the use of this_cpu_ptr(). Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2014-01-21mm, show_mem: remove SHOW_MEM_FILTER_PAGE_COUNTMel Gorman1-42/+17
Commit 4b59e6c47309 ("mm, show_mem: suppress page counts in non-blockable contexts") introduced SHOW_MEM_FILTER_PAGE_COUNT to suppress PFN walks on large memory machines. Commit c78e93630d15 ("mm: do not walk all of system memory during show_mem") avoided a PFN walk in the generic show_mem helper which removes the requirement for SHOW_MEM_FILTER_PAGE_COUNT in that case. This patch removes PFN walkers from the arch-specific implementations that report on a per-node or per-zone granularity. ARM and unicore32 still do a PFN walk as they report memory usage on each bank which is a much finer granularity where the debugging information may still be of use. As the remaining arches doing PFN walks have relatively small amounts of memory, this patch simply removes SHOW_MEM_FILTER_PAGE_COUNT. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix parisc] Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: James Bottomley <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-11-30parisc: fix kernel memory layout in vmlinux.ld.SHelge Deller1-3/+16
When building a 64bit kernel sometimes functions in the .init section were not able to reach the standard kernel function. Main reason for this problem is, that the linkage tables (.plt, .opd, .dlt) tend to become pretty huge and thus the distance gets too big for short calls. One option to avoid this is to use the -mlong-calls compiler option, but this increases the binary size and introduces a performance penalty. Instead, with this patch we just lay out the binary differently. Init code is stored first, followed by text, R/O and finally R/W data. This means, that init and text code is now much closer to each other, which is sufficient to reach each other by short calls. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2013-11-19parisc: improve SIGBUS/SIGSEGV error reportingHelge Deller1-2/+20
This patch fixes most of the Linux Test Project testcases, e.g. fstat05. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2013-11-07parisc: signal fixup - SIGBUS vs. SIGSEGVHelge Deller1-4/+14
Clean up code to send correct signal on invalid memory accesses: Send SIGBUS instead of SIGSEGV for memory accesses outside of mmap'ed areas This fixes the mmap13 testcase from the Linux Test Project. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2013-11-07parisc: provide macro to create exception table entriesHelge Deller1-0/+6
Provide a macro ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY() to create exception table entries and convert all open-coded places to use that macro. This patch is a first step toward creating a exception table which only holds 32bit pointers even on a 64bit kernel. That way in my own kernel I was able to reduce the in-kernel exception table from 44kB to 22kB. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2013-10-13parisc: optimize variable initialization in do_page_faultJohn David Anglin1-5/+10
The attached change defers the initialization of the variables tsk, mm and flags until they are needed. As a result, the code won't crash if a kernel probe is done with a corrupt context and the code will be better optimized. Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2013-09-30arch/parisc/mm/fault.c: fix uninitialized variable usageFelipe Pena1-2/+3
The FAULT_FLAG_WRITE flag has been set based on uninitialized variable. Fixes a regression added by commit 759496ba6407 ("arch: mm: pass userspace fault flag to generic fault handler") Signed-off-by: Felipe Pena <felipensp@gmail.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-09-12arch: mm: pass userspace fault flag to generic fault handlerJohannes Weiner1-2/+5
Unlike global OOM handling, memory cgroup code will invoke the OOM killer in any OOM situation because it has no way of telling faults occuring in kernel context - which could be handled more gracefully - from user-triggered faults. Pass a flag that identifies faults originating in user space from the architecture-specific fault handlers to generic code so that memcg OOM handling can be improved. Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: azurIt <azurit@pobox.sk> Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-07-03mm/PARISC: prepare for killing free_all_bootmem_node()Jiang Liu1-11/+1
Prepare for killing free_all_bootmem_node() by using free_all_bootmem(). Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-07-03mm/PARISC: prepare for removing num_physpages and simplify mem_init()Jiang Liu1-44/+3
Prepare for removing num_physpages and simplify mem_init(). Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-07-03mm: concentrate modification of totalram_pages into the mm coreJiang Liu1-2/+2
Concentrate code to modify totalram_pages into the mm core, so the arch memory initialized code doesn't need to take care of it. With these changes applied, only following functions from mm core modify global variable totalram_pages: free_bootmem_late(), free_all_bootmem(), free_all_bootmem_node(), adjust_managed_page_count(). With this patch applied, it will be much more easier for us to keep totalram_pages and zone->managed_pages in consistence. Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com> Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: <sworddragon2@aol.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> Cc: Jianguo Wu <wujianguo@huawei.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <js1304@gmail.com> Cc: Kamezawa Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-07-03mm: enhance free_reserved_area() to support poisoning memory with zeroJiang Liu1-2/+2
Address more review comments from last round of code review. 1) Enhance free_reserved_area() to support poisoning freed memory with pattern '0'. This could be used to get rid of poison_init_mem() on ARM64. 2) A previous patch has disabled memory poison for initmem on s390 by mistake, so restore to the original behavior. 3) Remove redundant PAGE_ALIGN() when calling free_reserved_area(). Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: <sworddragon2@aol.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> Cc: Jianguo Wu <wujianguo@huawei.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <js1304@gmail.com> Cc: Kamezawa Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-07-03mm: change signature of free_reserved_area() to fix building warningsJiang Liu1-1/+2
Change signature of free_reserved_area() according to Russell King's suggestion to fix following build warnings: arch/arm/mm/init.c: In function 'mem_init': arch/arm/mm/init.c:603:2: warning: passing argument 1 of 'free_reserved_area' makes integer from pointer without a cast [enabled by default] free_reserved_area(__va(PHYS_PFN_OFFSET), swapper_pg_dir, 0, NULL); ^ In file included from include/linux/mman.h:4:0, from arch/arm/mm/init.c:15: include/linux/mm.h:1301:22: note: expected 'long unsigned int' but argument is of type 'void *' extern unsigned long free_reserved_area(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, mm/page_alloc.c: In function 'free_reserved_area': >> mm/page_alloc.c:5134:3: warning: passing argument 1 of 'virt_to_phys' makes pointer from integer without a cast [enabled by default] In file included from arch/mips/include/asm/page.h:49:0, from include/linux/mmzone.h:20, from include/linux/gfp.h:4, from include/linux/mm.h:8, from mm/page_alloc.c:18: arch/mips/include/asm/io.h:119:29: note: expected 'const volatile void *' but argument is of type 'long unsigned int' mm/page_alloc.c: In function 'free_area_init_nodes': mm/page_alloc.c:5030:34: warning: array subscript is below array bounds [-Warray-bounds] Also address some minor code review comments. Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com> Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: <sworddragon2@aol.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> Cc: Jianguo Wu <wujianguo@huawei.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <js1304@gmail.com> Cc: Kamezawa Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-06-18parisc: fix kernel BUG at arch/parisc/include/asm/mmzone.h:50 (part 2)Helge Deller1-1/+1
Make sure that we really return -1 (instead of 0x00ff) as node id for page frame numbers which are not physically available. This finally fixes the kernel panic when running cat /proc/kpageflags /proc/kpagecount. Theoretically this patch now limits the number of physical memory ranges to 127 instead of 254, but currently we have MAX_PHYSMEM_RANGES hardcoded to 8 which is sufficient for all existing parisc machines. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2013-05-11parisc: implement irq stacks - part 2 (v2)Helge Deller1-2/+2
This patch fixes few build issues which were introduced with the last irq stack patch, e.g. the combination of stack overflow check and irq stack. Furthermore we now do proper locking and change the irq bh handler to use the irq stack as well. In /proc/interrupts one now can monitor how huge the irq stack has grown and how often it was preferred over the kernel stack. IRQ stacks are now enabled by default just to make sure that we not overflow the kernel stack by accident. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2013-05-07parisc: more irq statistics in /proc/interruptsHelge Deller1-0/+2
Add framework and initial values for more fine grained statistics in /proc/interrupts. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2013-04-29mm/parisc: use common help functions to free reserved pagesJiang Liu1-21/+2
Use common help functions to free reserved pages. Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-04-29mm, show_mem: suppress page counts in non-blockable contextsDavid Rientjes1-0/+2
On large systems with a lot of memory, walking all RAM to determine page types may take a half second or even more. In non-blockable contexts, the page allocator will emit a page allocation failure warning unless __GFP_NOWARN is specified. In such contexts, irqs are typically disabled and such a lengthy delay may even result in NMI watchdog timeouts. To fix this, suppress the page walk in such contexts when printing the page allocation failure warning. Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-02-20parisc/mm/fault.c: Port OOM changes to do_page_faultKautuk Consul1-5/+25
Commit d065bd810b6deb67d4897a14bfe21f8eb526ba99 (mm: retry page fault when blocking on disk transfer) and commit 37b23e0525d393d48a7d59f870b3bc061a30ccdb (x86,mm: make pagefault killable) The above commits introduced changes into the x86 pagefault handler for making the page fault handler retryable as well as killable. These changes reduce the mmap_sem hold time, which is crucial during OOM killer invocation. Port these changes to parisc. Signed-off-by: Kautuk Consul <consul.kautuk@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2012-05-05parisc: Use generic init_taskThomas Gleixner1-0/+12
Same code, except: The alignment of init_thread_union is handled via the linker script, so no point to have it with the data structure. The extra asm(".data") looks like a leftover from an asm to C conversion and is pointless. Use the generic version. Move the page table data to parisc/mm/init.c and get rid of parisc/../init_task.c Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120503085035.150896946@linutronix.de
2011-05-25mm: now that all old mmu_gather code is gone, remove the storagePeter Zijlstra1-2/+0
Fold all the mmu_gather rework patches into one for submission Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Reported-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-05-25arch, mm: filter disallowed nodes from arch specific show_mem functionsDavid Rientjes1-1/+1
Architectures that implement their own show_mem() function did not pass the filter argument to show_free_areas() to appropriately avoid emitting the state of nodes that are disallowed in the current context. This patch now passes the filter argument to show_free_areas() so those nodes are now avoided. This patch also removes the show_free_areas() wrapper around __show_free_areas() and converts existing callers to pass an empty filter. ia64 emits additional information for each node, so skip_free_areas_zone() must be made global to filter disallowed nodes and it is converted to use a nid argument rather than a zone for this use case. Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: James Bottomley <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-05-22Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-117/+143
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/parisc-2.6 * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/parisc-2.6: [PARISC] wire up syncfs syscall [PARISC] wire up the fhandle syscalls [PARISC] wire up clock_adjtime syscall [PARISC] wire up fanotify syscalls [PARISC] prevent speculative re-read on cache flush [PARISC] only make executable areas executable [PARISC] fix pacache .size with new binutils
2011-04-21[PARISC] set memory ranges in N_NORMAL_MEMORY when onlinedDavid Rientjes1-1/+3
When a DISCONTIGMEM memory range is brought online as a NUMA node, it also needs to have its bet set in N_NORMAL_MEMORY. This is necessary for generic kernel code that utilizes N_NORMAL_MEMORY as a subset of N_ONLINE for memory savings. These types of hacks can hopefully be removed once DISCONTIGMEM is either removed or abstracted away from CONFIG_NUMA. Fixes a panic in the slub code which only initializes structures for N_NORMAL_MEMORY to save memory: Backtrace: [<000000004021c938>] add_partial+0x28/0x98 [<000000004021faa0>] __slab_free+0x1d0/0x1d8 [<000000004021fd04>] kmem_cache_free+0xc4/0x128 [<000000004033bf9c>] ida_get_new_above+0x21c/0x2c0 [<00000000402a8980>] sysfs_new_dirent+0xd0/0x238 [<00000000402a974c>] create_dir+0x5c/0x168 [<00000000402a9ab0>] sysfs_create_dir+0x98/0x128 [<000000004033d6c4>] kobject_add_internal+0x114/0x258 [<000000004033d9ac>] kobject_add_varg+0x7c/0xa0 [<000000004033df20>] kobject_add+0x50/0x90 [<000000004033dfb4>] kobject_create_and_add+0x54/0xc8 [<00000000407862a0>] cgroup_init+0x138/0x1f0 [<000000004077ce50>] start_kernel+0x5a0/0x840 [<000000004011fa3c>] start_parisc+0xa4/0xb8 [<00000000404bb034>] packet_ioctl+0x16c/0x208 [<000000004049ac30>] ip_mroute_setsockopt+0x260/0xf20 Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2011-04-15[PARISC] only make executable areas executableJames Bottomley1-117/+143
Currently parisc has the whole kernel marked as RWX, meaning any kernel page at all is eligible to be executed. This can cause a theoretical problem on systems with combined I/D TLB because the act of referencing a page causes a TLB insertion with an executable bit. This TLB entry may be used by the CPU as the basis for speculating the page into the I-Cache. If this speculated page is subsequently used for a user process, there is the possibility we will get a stale I-cache line picked up as the binary executes. As a point of good practise, only mark actual kernel text pages as executable. The same has to be done for init_text pages, but they're converted to data pages (and the I-Cache flushed) when the init memory is released. Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>