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We can support more cache attributes (e.g., CC, SUC and WUC) and page
protection when we use TLB for ioremap(). The implementation is based
on GENERIC_IOREMAP.
The existing simple ioremap() implementation has better performance so
we keep it and introduce ARCH_IOREMAP to control the selection.
We move pagetable_init() earlier to make early ioremap() works, and we
modify the PCI ecam mapping because the TLB-based version of ioremap()
will actually take the size into account.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Accidental access to /dev/mem is obviously disastrous, but specific
access can be used by people debugging the kernel. So select GENERIC_
LIB_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED, as well as define ARCH_HAS_VALID_PHYS_ADDR_RANGE
and related helpers, to support access filter to /dev/mem interface.
Signed-off-by: Weihao Li <liweihao@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Current cache probe and flush methods have some drawbacks:
1, Assume there are 3 cache levels and only 3 levels;
2, Assume L1 = I + D, L2 = V, L3 = S, V is exclusive, S is inclusive.
However, the fact is I + D, I + D + V, I + D + S and I + D + V + S are
all valid. So, refactor the cache probe and flush methods to adapt more
types of cache hierarchy.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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This patch simplifies TLB load, store and modify exception handlers:
1. Reduce instructions, such as alu/csr and memory access;
2. Execute tlb search instruction only in the fast path;
3. Return directly from the fast path for both normal and huge pages;
4. Re-tab the assembly for better vertical alignment.
And fixes the concurrent modification issue of fast path for huge pages.
This issue will occur in the following steps:
CPU-1 (In TLB exception) CPU-2 (In THP splitting)
1: Load PMD entry (HUGE=1)
2: Goto huge path
3: Store PMD entry (HUGE=0)
4: Reload PMD entry (HUGE=0)
5: Fill TLB entry (PA is incorrect)
This patch also slightly improves the TLB processing performance:
* Normal pages: 2.15%, Huge pages: 1.70%.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
size_t page_size;
size_t mem_size;
size_t off;
void *base;
int flags;
int i;
if (argc < 2) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s MEM_SIZE [HUGE]\n", argv[0]);
return -1;
}
page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
flags = MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS;
mem_size = strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 10);
if (argc > 2)
flags |= MAP_HUGETLB;
for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
base = mmap(NULL, mem_size, PROT_READ, flags, -1, 0);
if (base == MAP_FAILED) {
fprintf(stderr, "Map memory failed!\n");
return -1;
}
for (off = 0; off < mem_size; off += page_size)
*(volatile int *)(base + off);
munmap(base, mem_size);
}
return 0;
}
Signed-off-by: Rui Wang <wangrui@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Move local_flush_tlb_all() earlier (just after setup_ptwalker() and
before page allocation). This can avoid stale TLB entries misguiding
the later page allocation. Without this patch the second kernel of
kexec/kdump fails to boot SMP.
BTW, move output_pgtable_bits_defines() into tlb_init() since it has
nothing to do with tlb handler setup.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Return the value pa_to_nid() directly instead of storing it in another
redundant variable.
Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: ye xingchen <ye.xingchen@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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The kernel build error when unslected CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE because
arch_remove_memory() is needed by mm/memory_hotplug.c but undefined.
Some build error messages like:
LD vmlinux.o
MODPOST vmlinux.symvers
MODINFO modules.builtin.modinfo
GEN modules.builtin
LD .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1
loongarch64-linux-gnu-ld: mm/memory_hotplug.o: in function `.L242':
memory_hotplug.c:(.ref.text+0x930): undefined reference to `arch_remove_memory'
make: *** [Makefile:1169：vmlinux] 错误 1
Removed CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE requirement and rearrange the file refer
to the definitions of other platform architectures.
Signed-off-by: Yupeng Li <liyupeng@zbhlos.com>
Signed-off-by: Caicai <caizp2008@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Commit d92725256b4f22d0 ("mm: avoid unnecessary page fault retires on
shared memory types") modifies do_page_fault() to handle the VM_FAULT_
COMPLETED case, but forget to change for LoongArch, so fix it as other
architectures does.
Fixes: d92725256b4f22d0 ("mm: avoid unnecessary page fault retires on shared memory types")
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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When enable GENERIC_IOREMAP, there will be circular dependency to cause
build errors. The root cause is that pgtable.h shouldn't include io.h
but pgtable.h need some macros defined in io.h. So cleanup those macros
and remove the unnecessary inclusions, as other architectures do.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"Most of the MM queue. A few things are still pending.
Liam's maple tree rework didn't make it. This has resulted in a few
other minor patch series being held over for next time.
Multi-gen LRU still isn't merged as we were waiting for mapletree to
stabilize. The current plan is to merge MGLRU into -mm soon and to
later reintroduce mapletree, with a view to hopefully getting both
into 6.1-rc1.
Summary:
- The usual batches of cleanups from Baoquan He, Muchun Song, Miaohe
Lin, Yang Shi, Anshuman Khandual and Mike Rapoport
- Some kmemleak fixes from Patrick Wang and Waiman Long
- DAMON updates from SeongJae Park
- memcg debug/visibility work from Roman Gushchin
- vmalloc speedup from Uladzislau Rezki
- more folio conversion work from Matthew Wilcox
- enhancements for coherent device memory mapping from Alex Sierra
- addition of shared pages tracking and CoW support for fsdax, from
Shiyang Ruan
- hugetlb optimizations from Mike Kravetz
- Mel Gorman has contributed some pagealloc changes to improve
latency and realtime behaviour.
- mprotect soft-dirty checking has been improved by Peter Xu
- Many other singleton patches all over the place"
[ XFS merge from hell as per Darrick Wong in
https://lore.kernel.org/all/YshKnxb4VwXycPO8@magnolia/ ]
* tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (282 commits)
tools/testing/selftests/vm/hmm-tests.c: fix build
mm: Kconfig: fix typo
mm: memory-failure: convert to pr_fmt()
mm: use is_zone_movable_page() helper
hugetlbfs: fix inaccurate comment in hugetlbfs_statfs()
hugetlbfs: cleanup some comments in inode.c
hugetlbfs: remove unneeded header file
hugetlbfs: remove unneeded hugetlbfs_ops forward declaration
hugetlbfs: use helper macro SZ_1{K,M}
mm: cleanup is_highmem()
mm/hmm: add a test for cross device private faults
selftests: add soft-dirty into run_vmtests.sh
selftests: soft-dirty: add test for mprotect
mm/mprotect: fix soft-dirty check in can_change_pte_writable()
mm: memcontrol: fix potential oom_lock recursion deadlock
mm/gup.c: fix formatting in check_and_migrate_movable_page()
xfs: fail dax mount if reflink is enabled on a partition
mm/memcontrol.c: remove the redundant updating of stats_flush_threshold
userfaultfd: don't fail on unrecognized features
hugetlb_cgroup: fix wrong hugetlb cgroup numa stat
...
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Reflow the *.S files for better stylistic consistency, namely hard tabs
after mnemonic position, and vertical alignment of the first operand
with hard tabs. Tab width is obviously 8. Some pre-existing intra-block
vertical alignments are preserved.
Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Support for the syntactic sugar is present in upstream binutils port
from the beginning. Use it for shorter lines and better consistency.
Generated code should be identical.
Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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While B{EQ,NE}Z and B{EQ,NE} are different instructions, and the vastly
expanded range for branch destination does not really matter in the few
cases touched, use the B{EQ,NE}Z where possible for shorter lines and
better consistency (e.g. some places used "BEQ foo, zero", while some
used "BEQ zero, foo").
Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Some of the assembly code in the LoongArch port likely originated
from a time when the assembler did not support pseudo-instructions like
"move" or "jr", so the desugared form was used and readability suffers
(to a minor degree) as a result.
As the upstream toolchain supports these pseudo-instructions from the
beginning, migrate the existing few usages to them for better
readability.
Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Some of the assembly in the LoongArch port seem to come from a
prehistoric time, when the assembler didn't even have support for the
ABI names we all come to know and love, thus used raw register numbers
which hampered readability.
The usages are found with a regex match inside arch/loongarch, then
manually adjusted for those non-definitions.
Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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This is the order of the page table allocation, not the order of a PGD.
Since its always hardwired to 0, simply drop it.
[rppt@linux.ibm.com: drop extra BLANK() line in arch/loongarch/kernel/asm-offsets.c]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220705154708.181258-13-rppt@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220703141203.147893-13-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Xuerui Wang <kernel@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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This is the order of the page table allocation, not the order of a PTE.
Since its always hardwired to 0, simply drop it.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220703141203.147893-10-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Xuerui Wang <kernel@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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This enables ARCH_HAS_VM_GET_PAGE_PROT on the platform and exports
standard vm_get_page_prot() implementation via DECLARE_VM_GET_PAGE_PROT,
which looks up a private and static protection_map[] array. Subsequently
all __SXXX and __PXXX macros can be dropped which are no longer needed.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220711070600.2378316-10-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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setup_tlb_handler() is expected to set per-cpu exception handlers, but
it only set the TLBRENTRY successfully because of copy & paste errors,
so fix it.
Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Since setup_tlb_handler() is executed in atomic context, we should use
GFP_ATOMIC instead of GFP_KERNEL to alloc pages. Otherwise we will get
a "sleeping in atomic context" error:
[ 0.013118] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at mm/page_alloc.c:5158
[ 0.013126] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 0, name: swapper/1
[ 0.013131] CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 5.19-rc3+ #1008 1a223086d14d07967cc427f15d52139422271360
[ 0.013136] Hardware name: Loongson Loongson-3A5000-7A1000-1w-V0.1-CRB/Loongson-LS3A5000-7A1000-1w-EVB-V1.21, BIOS Loongson-UDK2018-V2.0.04082-beta7 04/27
[ 0.013140] Stack : 90000000015fc990 9000000100493c18 9000000000df3370 9000000100490000
[ 0.013151] 9000000100493b50 0000000000000000 9000000100493b58 9000000001417ef0
[ 0.013160] 900000000199e54e 0000000000000040 9000000100493c18 90000000015f7a98
[ 0.013168] ffffffffffffffff 6de72f8b42179d1e 9000000100403b80 90000000015f7890
[ 0.013176] 0000000000000001 00000000fffff175 9000000000eb9860 9000000001530b4b
[ 0.013184] 9000000000e99e60 0000000000000013 0000000006ecc000 0000000000000001
[ 0.013193] 90000000015f7a98 9000000001417ef0 0000000000000004 0000000000000000
[ 0.013201] 0000000000000cc0 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 90000000015fc990
[ 0.013209] 9000000000217e74 9000000001603b6b 9000000000208640 0000000000000000
[ 0.013217] 00000000000000b0 0000000000000004 0000000000000000 0000000000070000
[ 0.013225] ...
[ 0.013229] Call Trace:
[ 0.013230] [<9000000000208640>] show_stack+0x4c/0x14c
[ 0.013240] [<9000000000df3370>] dump_stack_lvl+0x70/0xac
[ 0.013246] [<9000000000270c8c>] ___might_sleep+0x104/0x124
[ 0.013253] [<9000000000477e84>] __alloc_pages+0x240/0x464
[ 0.013260] [<9000000000214214>] setup_tlb_handler+0x104/0x1e8
[ 0.013265] [<9000000000214324>] tlb_init+0x2c/0x3c
[ 0.013270] [<9000000000208b74>] per_cpu_trap_init+0xec/0x108
[ 0.013275] [<9000000000202850>] cpu_probe+0x400/0x8a4
[ 0.013279] [<900000000020d160>] start_secondary+0x5c/0x3d4
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Add Non-Uniform Memory Access (NUMA) support for LoongArch. LoongArch
has 48-bit physical address, but the HyperTransport I/O bus only support
40-bit address, so we need a custom phys_to_dma() and dma_to_phys() to
extract the 4-bit node id (bit 44~47) from Loongson-3's 48-bit physical
address space and embed it into 40-bit. In the 40-bit dma address, node
id offset can be read from the LS7A_DMA_CFG register.
Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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LoongArch-based procesors have 4, 8 or 16 cores per package. This patch
adds multi-processor (SMP) support for LoongArch.
Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Add memory management support for LoongArch, including: cache and tlb
management, page fault handling and ioremap/mmap support.
Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Add Kbuild, Makefile, Kconfig and link script for LoongArch build
infrastructure.
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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