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2022-06-29KVM: arm64: Move the handling of !FP outside of the fast pathMarc Zyngier1-4/+4
We currently start by assuming that the host owns the FP unit at load time, then check again whether this is the case as we are about to run. Only at this point do we account for the fact that there is a (vanishingly small) chance that we're running on a system without a FPSIMD unit (yes, this is madness). We can actually move this FPSIMD check as early as load-time, and drop the check at run time. No intended change in behaviour. Suggested-by: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com> Reviewed-by: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2022-06-29KVM: arm64: Move vcpu SVE/SME flags to the state flag setMarc Zyngier1-6/+6
The two HOST_{SVE,SME}_ENABLED are only used for the host kernel to track its own state across a vcpu run so that it can be fully restored. Move these flags to the so called state set. Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Reviewed-by: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2022-06-09KVM: arm64: Move FP state ownership from flag to a tristateMarc Zyngier1-8/+6
The KVM FP code uses a pair of flags to denote three states: - FP_ENABLED set: the guest owns the FP state - FP_HOST set: the host owns the FP state - FP_ENABLED and FP_HOST clear: nobody owns the FP state at all and both flags set is an illegal state, which nothing ever checks for... As it turns out, this isn't really a good match for flags, and we'd be better off if this was a simpler tristate, each state having a name that actually reflect the state: - FP_STATE_FREE - FP_STATE_HOST_OWNED - FP_STATE_GUEST_OWNED Kill the two flags, and move over to an enum encoding these three states. This results in less confusing code, and less risk of ending up in the uncharted territory of a 4th state if we forget to clear one of the two flags. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com>
2022-06-09KVM: arm64: Drop FP_FOREIGN_STATE from the hypervisor codeMarc Zyngier1-7/+10
The vcpu KVM_ARM64_FP_FOREIGN_FPSTATE flag tracks the thread's own TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE so that we can evaluate just before running the vcpu whether it the FP regs contain something that is owned by the vcpu or not by updating the rest of the FP flags. We do this in the hypervisor code in order to make sure we're in a context where we are not interruptible. But we already have a hook in the run loop to generate this flag. We may as well update the FP flags directly and save the pointless flag tracking. Whilst we're at it, rename update_fp_enabled() to guest_owns_fp_regs() to indicate what the leftover of this helper actually do. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2022-06-07KVM: arm64: Always start with clearing SME flag on loadMarc Zyngier1-0/+1
On each vcpu load, we set the KVM_ARM64_HOST_SME_ENABLED flag if SME is enabled for EL0 on the host. This is used to restore the correct state on vpcu put. However, it appears that nothing ever clears this flag. Once set, it will stick until the vcpu is destroyed, which has the potential to spuriously enable SME for userspace. As it turns out, this is due to the SME code being more or less copied from SVE, and inheriting the same shortcomings. We never saw the issue because nothing uses SME, and the amount of testing is probably still pretty low. Fixes: 861262ab8627 ("KVM: arm64: Handle SME host state when running guests") Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Reviwed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220528113829.1043361-3-maz@kernel.org
2022-06-07KVM: arm64: Always start with clearing SVE flag on loadMarc Zyngier1-0/+1
On each vcpu load, we set the KVM_ARM64_HOST_SVE_ENABLED flag if SVE is enabled for EL0 on the host. This is used to restore the correct state on vpcu put. However, it appears that nothing ever clears this flag. Once set, it will stick until the vcpu is destroyed, which has the potential to spuriously enable SVE for userspace. We probably never saw the issue because no VMM uses SVE, but that's still pretty bad. Unconditionally clearing the flag on vcpu load addresses the issue. Fixes: 8383741ab2e7 ("KVM: arm64: Get rid of host SVE tracking/saving") Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220528113829.1043361-2-maz@kernel.org
2022-05-16arm64/sme: Remove _EL0 from name of SVCR - FIXME sysreg.hMark Brown1-2/+2
The defines for SVCR call it SVCR_EL0 however the architecture calls the register SVCR with no _EL0 suffix. In preparation for generating the sysreg definitions rename to match the architecture, no functional change. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220510161208.631259-6-broonie@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2022-04-22KVM: arm64: Handle SME host state when running guestsMark Brown1-0/+36
While we don't currently support SME in guests we do currently support it for the host system so we need to take care of SME's impact, including the floating point register state, when running guests. Simiarly to SVE we need to manage the traps in CPACR_RL1, what is new is the handling of streaming mode and ZA. Normally we defer any handling of the floating point register state until the guest first uses it however if the system is in streaming mode FPSIMD and SVE operations may generate SME traps which we would need to distinguish from actual attempts by the guest to use SME. Rather than do this for the time being if we are in streaming mode when entering the guest we force the floating point state to be saved immediately and exit streaming mode, meaning that the guest won't generate SME traps for supported operations. We could handle ZA in the access trap similarly to the FPSIMD/SVE state without the disruption caused by streaming mode but for simplicity handle it the same way as streaming mode for now. This will be revisited when we support SME for guests (hopefully before SME hardware becomes available), for now it will only incur additional cost on systems with SME and even there only if streaming mode or ZA are enabled. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220419112247.711548-27-broonie@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2022-04-22arm64/sme: Implement ZA context switchingMark Brown1-1/+1
Allocate space for storing ZA on first access to SME and use that to save and restore ZA state when context switching. We do this by using the vector form of the LDR and STR ZA instructions, these do not require streaming mode and have implementation recommendations that they avoid contention issues in shared SMCU implementations. Since ZA is architecturally guaranteed to be zeroed when enabled we do not need to explicitly zero ZA, either we will be restoring from a saved copy or trapping on first use of SME so we know that ZA must be disabled. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220419112247.711548-16-broonie@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2022-04-22arm64/sme: Implement streaming SVE context switchingMark Brown1-1/+1
When in streaming mode we need to save and restore the streaming mode SVE register state rather than the regular SVE register state. This uses the streaming mode vector length and omits FFR but is otherwise identical, if TIF_SVE is enabled when we are in streaming mode then streaming mode takes precedence. This does not handle use of streaming SVE state with KVM, ptrace or signals. This will be updated in further patches. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220419112247.711548-15-broonie@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2022-04-22arm64/sme: Implement SVCR context switchingMark Brown1-1/+6
In SME the use of both streaming SVE mode and ZA are tracked through PSTATE.SM and PSTATE.ZA, visible through the system register SVCR. In order to context switch the floating point state for SME we need to context switch the contents of this register as part of context switching the floating point state. Since changing the vector length exits streaming SVE mode and disables ZA we also make sure we update SVCR appropriately when setting vector length, and similarly ensure that new threads have streaming SVE mode and ZA disabled. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220419112247.711548-14-broonie@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2022-02-08KVM: arm64: Add comments for context flush and sync callbacksMark Brown1-4/+10
Add a little bit of information on where _ctxflush_fp() and _ctxsync_fp() are called to help people unfamiliar with the code get up to speed. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124155720.3943374-2-broonie@kernel.org
2021-12-16KVM: arm64: pkvm: Unshare guest structs during teardownQuentin Perret1-3/+31
Make use of the newly introduced unshare hypercall during guest teardown to unmap guest-related data structures from the hyp stage-1. Signed-off-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211215161232.1480836-15-qperret@google.com
2021-12-16KVM: arm64: Introduce kvm_share_hyp()Quentin Perret1-1/+1
The create_hyp_mappings() function can currently be called at any point in time. However, its behaviour in protected mode changes widely depending on when it is being called. Prior to KVM init, it is used to create the temporary page-table used to bring-up the hypervisor, and later on it is transparently turned into a 'share' hypercall when the kernel has lost control over the hypervisor stage-1. In order to prepare the ground for also unsharing pages with the hypervisor during guest teardown, introduce a kvm_share_hyp() function to make it clear in which places a share hypercall should be expected, as we will soon need a matching unshare hypercall in all those places. Signed-off-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211215161232.1480836-7-qperret@google.com
2021-12-01Merge branch kvm-arm64/fpsimd-tracking into kvmarm-master/nextMarc Zyngier1-30/+16
* kvm-arm64/fpsimd-tracking: : . : Simplify the handling of both the FP/SIMD and SVE state by : removing the need for mapping the thread at EL2, and by : dropping the tracking of the host's SVE state which is : always invalid by construction. : . arm64/fpsimd: Document the use of TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE by KVM KVM: arm64: Stop mapping current thread_info at EL2 KVM: arm64: Introduce flag shadowing TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE KVM: arm64: Remove unused __sve_save_state KVM: arm64: Get rid of host SVE tracking/saving KVM: arm64: Reorder vcpu flag definitions Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-12-01KVM: arm64: Move SVE state mapping at HYP to finalize-timeMarc Zyngier1-11/+0
We currently map the SVE state to HYP on detection of a PID change. Although this matches what we do for FPSIMD, this is pretty pointless for SVE, as the buffer is per-vcpu and has nothing to do with the thread that is being run. Move the mapping of the SVE state to finalize-time, which is where we allocate the state memory, and thus the most logical place to do this. Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-11-22KVM: arm64: Stop mapping current thread_info at EL2Marc Zyngier1-11/+1
Now that we can track an equivalent of TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE, drop the mapping of current's thread_info at EL2. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-11-22KVM: arm64: Introduce flag shadowing TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATEMarc Zyngier1-0/+8
We currently have to maintain a mapping the thread_info structure at EL2 in order to be able to check the TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE flag. In order to eventually get rid of this, start with a vcpu flag that shadows the thread flag on each entry into the hypervisor. Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-11-22KVM: arm64: Get rid of host SVE tracking/savingMarc Zyngier1-15/+5
The SVE host tracking in KVM is pretty involved. It relies on a set of flags tracking the ownership of the SVE register, as well as that of the EL0 access. It is also pretty scary: __hyp_sve_save_host() computes a thread_struct pointer and obtains a sve_state which gets directly accessed without further ado, even on nVHE. How can this even work? The answer to that is that it doesn't, and that this is mostly dead code. Closer examination shows that on executing a syscall, userspace loses its SVE state entirely. This is part of the ABI. Another thing to notice is that although the kernel provides helpers such as kernel_neon_begin()/end(), they only deal with the FP/NEON state, and not SVE. Given that you can only execute a guest as the result of a syscall, and that the kernel cannot use SVE by itself, it becomes pretty obvious that there is never any host SVE state to save, and that this code is only there to increase confusion. Get rid of the TIF_SVE tracking and host save infrastructure altogether. Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-03-18KVM: arm64: Save/restore SVE state for nVHEMarc Zyngier1-2/+8
Implement the SVE save/restore for nVHE, following a similar logic to that of the VHE implementation: - the SVE state is switched on trap from EL1 to EL2 - no further changes to ZCR_EL2 occur as long as the guest isn't preempted or exit to userspace - ZCR_EL2 is reset to its default value on the first SVE access from the host EL1, and ZCR_EL1 restored to the default guest value in vcpu_put() Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-03-18KVM: arm64: Save guest's ZCR_EL1 before saving the FPSIMD stateMarc Zyngier1-2/+2
Make sure the guest's ZCR_EL1 is saved before we save/flush the state. This will be useful in later patches. Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-03-18KVM: arm64: Map SVE context at EL2 when availableMarc Zyngier1-0/+11
When running on nVHE, and that the vcpu supports SVE, map the SVE state at EL2 so that KVM can access it. Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-03-18KVM: arm64: Use {read,write}_sysreg_el1 to access ZCR_EL1Marc Zyngier1-1/+2
Switch to the unified EL1 accessors for ZCR_EL1, which will make things easier for nVHE support. Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-07-07KVM: arm64: Make struct kvm_regs userspace-onlyMarc Zyngier1-1/+1
struct kvm_regs is used by userspace to indicate which register gets accessed by the {GET,SET}_ONE_REG API. But as we're about to refactor the layout of the in-kernel register structures, we need the kernel to move away from it. Let's make kvm_regs userspace only, and let the kernel map it to its own internal representation. Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-07-07KVM: arm64: sve: Use __vcpu_sys_reg() instead of raw sys_regs accessMarc Zyngier1-3/+1
Now that we have a wrapper for the sysreg accesses, let's use that consistently. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-03-16KVM: Remove unnecessary asm/kvm_host.h includesPeter Xu1-1/+0
Remove includes of asm/kvm_host.h from files that already include linux/kvm_host.h to make it more obvious that there is no ordering issue between the two headers. linux/kvm_host.h includes asm/kvm_host.h to pick up architecture specific settings, and this will never change, i.e. including asm/kvm_host.h after linux/kvm_host.h may seem problematic, but in practice is simply redundant. Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-06-04arm64/fpsimd: Introduce fpsimd_save_and_flush_cpu_state() and use itJulien Grall1-3/+1
The only external user of fpsimd_save() and fpsimd_flush_cpu_state() is the KVM FPSIMD code. A following patch will introduce a mechanism to acquire owernship of the FPSIMD/SVE context for performing context management operations. Rather than having to export the new helpers to get/put the context, we can just introduce a new function to combine fpsimd_save() and fpsimd_flush_cpu_state(). This has also the advantage to remove any external call of fpsimd_save() and fpsimd_flush_cpu_state(), so they can be turned static. Lastly, the new function can also be used in the PM notifier. Reviewed-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2019-03-29KVM: arm64/sve: Context switch the SVE registersDave Martin1-2/+3
In order to give each vcpu its own view of the SVE registers, this patch adds context storage via a new sve_state pointer in struct vcpu_arch. An additional member sve_max_vl is also added for each vcpu, to determine the maximum vector length visible to the guest and thus the value to be configured in ZCR_EL2.LEN while the vcpu is active. This also determines the layout and size of the storage in sve_state, which is read and written by the same backend functions that are used for context-switching the SVE state for host tasks. On SVE-enabled vcpus, SVE access traps are now handled by switching in the vcpu's SVE context and disabling the trap before returning to the guest. On other vcpus, the trap is not handled and an exit back to the host occurs, where the handle_sve() fallback path reflects an undefined instruction exception back to the guest, consistently with the behaviour of non-SVE-capable hardware (as was done unconditionally prior to this patch). No SVE handling is added on non-VHE-only paths, since VHE is an architectural and Kconfig prerequisite of SVE. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com> Tested-by: zhang.lei <zhang.lei@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2019-03-29KVM: arm64/sve: System register context switch and access supportDave Martin1-1/+8
This patch adds the necessary support for context switching ZCR_EL1 for each vcpu. ZCR_EL1 is trapped alongside the FPSIMD/SVE registers, so it makes sense for it to be handled as part of the guest FPSIMD/SVE context for context switch purposes instead of handling it as a general system register. This means that it can be switched in lazily at the appropriate time. No effort is made to track host context for this register, since SVE requires VHE: thus the hosts's value for this register lives permanently in ZCR_EL2 and does not alias the guest's value at any time. The Hyp switch and fpsimd context handling code is extended appropriately. Accessors are added in sys_regs.c to expose the SVE system registers and ID register fields. Because these need to be conditionally visible based on the guest configuration, they are implemented separately for now rather than by use of the generic system register helpers. This may be abstracted better later on when/if there are more features requiring this model. ID_AA64ZFR0_EL1 is RO-RAZ for MRS/MSR when SVE is disabled for the guest, but for compatibility with non-SVE aware KVM implementations the register should not be enumerated at all for KVM_GET_REG_LIST in this case. For consistency we also reject ioctl access to the register. This ensures that a non-SVE-enabled guest looks the same to userspace, irrespective of whether the kernel KVM implementation supports SVE. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com> Tested-by: zhang.lei <zhang.lei@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2019-03-29arm64/sve: Enable SVE state tracking for non-task contextsDave Martin1-1/+4
The current FPSIMD/SVE context handling support for non-task (i.e., KVM vcpu) contexts does not take SVE into account. This means that only task contexts can safely use SVE at present. In preparation for enabling KVM guests to use SVE, it is necessary to keep track of SVE state for non-task contexts too. This patch adds the necessary support, removing assumptions from the context switch code about the location of the SVE context storage. When binding a vcpu context, its vector length is arbitrarily specified as SVE_VL_MIN for now. In any case, because TIF_SVE is presently cleared at vcpu context bind time, the specified vector length will not be used for anything yet. In later patches TIF_SVE will be set here as appropriate, and the appropriate maximum vector length for the vcpu will be passed when binding. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com> Tested-by: zhang.lei <zhang.lei@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-06-21KVM: arm64: Avoid mistaken attempts to save SVE state for vcpusDave Martin1-3/+3
Commit e6b673b ("KVM: arm64: Optimise FPSIMD handling to reduce guest/host thrashing") uses fpsimd_save() to save the FPSIMD state for a vcpu when scheduling the vcpu out. However, currently current's value of TIF_SVE is restored before calling fpsimd_save() which means that fpsimd_save() may erroneously attempt to save SVE state from the vcpu. This enables current's vector state to be polluted with guest data. current->thread.sve_state may be unallocated or not large enough, so this can also trigger a NULL dereference or buffer overrun. Instead of this, TIF_SVE should be configured properly for the guest when calling fpsimd_save() with the vcpu context loaded. This patch ensures this by delaying restoration of current's TIF_SVE until after the call to fpsimd_save(). Fixes: e6b673b741ea ("KVM: arm64: Optimise FPSIMD handling to reduce guest/host thrashing") Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-06-21KVM: arm64/sve: Fix SVE trap restoration for non-current tasksDave Martin1-4/+20
Commit e6b673b ("KVM: arm64: Optimise FPSIMD handling to reduce guest/host thrashing") attempts to restore the configuration of userspace SVE trapping via a call to fpsimd_bind_task_to_cpu(), but the logic for determining when to do this is not correct. The patch makes the errnoenous assumption that the only task that may try to enter userspace with the currently loaded FPSIMD/SVE register content is current. This may not be the case however: if some other user task T is scheduled on the CPU during the execution of the KVM run loop, and the vcpu does not try to use the registers in the meantime, then T's state may be left there intact. If T happens to be the next task to enter userspace on this CPU then the hooks for reloading the register state and configuring traps will be skipped. (Also, current never has SVE state at this point anyway and should always have the trap enabled, as a side-effect of the ioctl() syscall needed to reach the KVM run loop in the first place.) This patch instead restores the state of the EL0 trap from the state observed at the most recent vcpu_load(), ensuring that the trap is set correctly for the loaded context (if any). Fixes: e6b673b741ea ("KVM: arm64: Optimise FPSIMD handling to reduce guest/host thrashing") Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-06-21KVM: arm64: Don't mask softirq with IRQs disabled in vcpu_put()Dave Martin1-3/+5
Commit e6b673b ("KVM: arm64: Optimise FPSIMD handling to reduce guest/host thrashing") introduces a specific helper kvm_arch_vcpu_put_fp() for saving the vcpu FPSIMD state during vcpu_put(). This function uses local_bh_disable()/_enable() to protect the FPSIMD context manipulation from interruption by softirqs. This approach is not correct, because vcpu_put() can be invoked either from the KVM host vcpu thread (when exiting the vcpu run loop), or via a preempt notifier. In the former case, only preemption is disabled. In the latter case, the function is called from inside __schedule(), which means that IRQs are disabled. Use of local_bh_disable()/_enable() with IRQs disabled is considerd an error, resulting in lockdep splats while running VMs if lockdep is enabled. This patch disables IRQs instead of attempting to disable softirqs, avoiding the problem of calling local_bh_enable() with IRQs disabled in the __schedule() path. This creates an additional interrupt blackout during vcpu run loop exit, but this is the rare case and the blackout latency is still less than that of __schedule(). Fixes: e6b673b741ea ("KVM: arm64: Optimise FPSIMD handling to reduce guest/host thrashing") Reported-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-05-25KVM: arm64: Save host SVE context as appropriateDave Martin1-1/+0
This patch adds SVE context saving to the hyp FPSIMD context switch path. This means that it is no longer necessary to save the host SVE state in advance of entering the guest, when in use. In order to avoid adding pointless complexity to the code, VHE is assumed if SVE is in use. VHE is an architectural prerequisite for SVE, so there is no good reason to turn CONFIG_ARM64_VHE off in kernels that support both SVE and KVM. Historically, software models exist that can expose the architecturally invalid configuration of SVE without VHE, so if this situation is detected at kvm_init() time then KVM will be disabled. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-05-25KVM: arm64: Optimise FPSIMD handling to reduce guest/host thrashingDave Martin1-0/+111
This patch refactors KVM to align the host and guest FPSIMD save/restore logic with each other for arm64. This reduces the number of redundant save/restore operations that must occur, and reduces the common-case IRQ blackout time during guest exit storms by saving the host state lazily and optimising away the need to restore the host state before returning to the run loop. Four hooks are defined in order to enable this: * kvm_arch_vcpu_run_map_fp(): Called on PID change to map necessary bits of current to Hyp. * kvm_arch_vcpu_load_fp(): Set up FP/SIMD for entering the KVM run loop (parse as "vcpu_load fp"). * kvm_arch_vcpu_ctxsync_fp(): Get FP/SIMD into a safe state for re-enabling interrupts after a guest exit back to the run loop. For arm64 specifically, this involves updating the host kernel's FPSIMD context tracking metadata so that kernel-mode NEON use will cause the vcpu's FPSIMD state to be saved back correctly into the vcpu struct. This must be done before re-enabling interrupts because kernel-mode NEON may be used by softirqs. * kvm_arch_vcpu_put_fp(): Save guest FP/SIMD state back to memory and dissociate from the CPU ("vcpu_put fp"). Also, the arm64 FPSIMD context switch code is updated to enable it to save back FPSIMD state for a vcpu, not just current. A few helpers drive this: * fpsimd_bind_state_to_cpu(struct user_fpsimd_state *fp): mark this CPU as having context fp (which may belong to a vcpu) currently loaded in its registers. This is the non-task equivalent of the static function fpsimd_bind_to_cpu() in fpsimd.c. * task_fpsimd_save(): exported to allow KVM to save the guest's FPSIMD state back to memory on exit from the run loop. * fpsimd_flush_state(): invalidate any context's FPSIMD state that is currently loaded. Used to disassociate the vcpu from the CPU regs on run loop exit. These changes allow the run loop to enable interrupts (and thus softirqs that may use kernel-mode NEON) without having to save the guest's FPSIMD state eagerly. Some new vcpu_arch fields are added to make all this work. Because host FPSIMD state can now be saved back directly into current's thread_struct as appropriate, host_cpu_context is no longer used for preserving the FPSIMD state. However, it is still needed for preserving other things such as the host's system registers. To avoid ABI churn, the redundant storage space in host_cpu_context is not removed for now. arch/arm is not addressed by this patch and continues to use its current save/restore logic. It could provide implementations of the helpers later if desired. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>