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2022-06-02Merge tag 'docs-5.19-2' of git://git.lwn.net/linuxLinus Torvalds1-3/+3
Pull documentation fixes from Jonathan Corbet: "A handful of late-arriving documentation fixes and the addition of an SVG tux logo which, I'm assured, we're going to want" * tag 'docs-5.19-2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: documentation: Format button_dev as a pointer. docs: add SVG version of the Linux logo docs: move Linux logo into a new `images` folder docs: blockdev: change title to match section content docs/conf.py: Cope with removal of language=None in Sphinx 5.0.0
2022-06-01docs: blockdev: change title to match section contentJoel Colledge1-3/+3
This index.rst was added in commit 39443104c7d3 docs: blockdev: convert to ReST It appears that the title from the RapidIO index page was copied. This title does not match the content of this directory. Change it to match. Signed-off-by: Joel Colledge <joel.colledge@linbit.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220530142849.717-1-joel.colledge@linbit.com Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-04-29zram: add a huge_idle writeback modeBrian Geffon1-0/+5
Today it's only possible to write back as a page, idle, or huge. A user might want to writeback pages which are huge and idle first as these idle pages do not require decompression and make a good first pass for writeback. Idle writeback specifically has the advantage that a refault is unlikely given that the page has been swapped for some amount of time without being refaulted. Huge writeback has the advantage that you're guaranteed to get the maximum benefit from a single page writeback, that is, you're reclaiming one full page of memory. Pages which are compressed in zram being written back result in some benefit which is always less than a page size because of the fact that it was compressed. The primary use of this is for minimizing refaults in situations where the device has to be sensitive to storage endurance. On ChromeOS we have devices with slow eMMC and repeated writes and refaults can negatively affect performance and endurance. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220322215821.1196994-1-bgeffon@google.com Signed-off-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-02-15docs: Fix wording in optional zram feature docsEthan Dye1-10/+10
This fixes some simple grammar errors in the documentation for zram, specifically errors in the optional feature section of the zram documentation. Signed-off-by: Ethan Dye <mrtops03@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220207235442.95090-1-mrtops03@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-11-29docs: admin-guide/blockdev: Remove digraph of node-statesAkira Yokosawa2-7/+2
While node-states-8.dot has two digraphs, the dot(1) command can not properly handle multiple graphs in a DOT file and the kernel-doc page at https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/blockdev/drbd/figures.html fails to render the graphs. It turned out that the digraph of node_states can be removed. Quote from Joel's reflection: On reflection, the digraph node_states can be removed entirely. It is too basic to contain any useful information. In addition it references "ioctl_set_state". The ioctl configuration interface for DRBD has long been removed. In fact, it was never in the upstream version of DRBD. Remove node_states and rename the DOT file peer_states-8.dot. Suggested-by: Joel Colledge <joel.colledge@linbit.com> Acked-by: Joel Colledge <joel.colledge@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com> Cc: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com> Cc: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7df04f45-8746-e666-1a9d-a998f1ab1f91@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-11-06zram: introduce an aged idle interfaceBrian Geffon1-0/+8
This change introduces an aged idle interface to the existing idle sysfs file for zram. When CONFIG_ZRAM_MEMORY_TRACKING is enabled the idle file now also accepts an integer argument. This integer is the age (in seconds) of pages to mark as idle. The idle file still supports 'all' as it always has. This new approach allows for much more control over which pages get marked as idle. [bgeffon@google.com: use IS_ENABLED and cleanup comment] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210924161128.1508015-1-bgeffon@google.com [bgeffon@google.com: Sergey's cleanup suggestions] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210929143056.13067-1-bgeffon@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210923130115.1344361-1-bgeffon@google.com Signed-off-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Suleiman Souhlal <suleiman@google.com> Cc: Jesse Barnes <jsbarnes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-15Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds1-0/+6
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton: - a few random little subsystems - almost all of the MM patches which are staged ahead of linux-next material. I'll trickle to post-linux-next work in as the dependents get merged up. Subsystems affected by this patch series: kthread, kbuild, ide, ntfs, ocfs2, arch, and mm (slab-generic, slab, slub, dax, debug, pagecache, gup, swap, shmem, memcg, pagemap, mremap, hmm, vmalloc, documentation, kasan, pagealloc, memory-failure, hugetlb, vmscan, z3fold, compaction, oom-kill, migration, cma, page-poison, userfaultfd, zswap, zsmalloc, uaccess, zram, and cleanups). * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (200 commits) mm: cleanup kstrto*() usage mm: fix fall-through warnings for Clang mm: slub: convert sysfs sprintf family to sysfs_emit/sysfs_emit_at mm: shmem: convert shmem_enabled_show to use sysfs_emit_at mm:backing-dev: use sysfs_emit in macro defining functions mm: huge_memory: convert remaining use of sprintf to sysfs_emit and neatening mm: use sysfs_emit for struct kobject * uses mm: fix kernel-doc markups zram: break the strict dependency from lzo zram: add stat to gather incompressible pages since zram set up zram: support page writeback mm/process_vm_access: remove redundant initialization of iov_r mm/zsmalloc.c: rework the list_add code in insert_zspage() mm/zswap: move to use crypto_acomp API for hardware acceleration mm/zswap: fix passing zero to 'PTR_ERR' warning mm/zswap: make struct kernel_param_ops definitions const userfaultfd/selftests: hint the test runner on required privilege userfaultfd/selftests: fix retval check for userfaultfd_open() userfaultfd/selftests: always dump something in modes userfaultfd: selftests: make __{s,u}64 format specifiers portable ...
2020-12-15zram: add stat to gather incompressible pages since zram set upMinchan Kim1-0/+1
Currently, zram supports the stat via /sys/block/zram/mm_stat to represent how many of incompressible pages are stored at the moment but it couldn't show how many times incompressible pages were wrote down since zram set up. It's also good indication to see how zram is effective in the system. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201130201907.1284910-1-minchan@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-15zram: support page writebackMinchan Kim1-0/+5
There is demand to writeback specific process pages to backing store instead of all idles pages in the system due to storage wear out concerns and to launching latency of apps which are most of the time idle but are critical for resume latency. This patch extends the writeback knob to support a specific page writeback. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201020190506.3758660-1-minchan@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-08Documentation: fix typos found in admin-guide subdirectoryAndrew Klychkov2-2/+2
Fixed twelve typos in cppc_sysfs.rst, binderfs.rst, paride.rst, zram.rst, bug-hunting.rst, introduction.rst, usage.rst, dm-crypt.rst Signed-off-by: Andrew Klychkov <andrew.a.klychkov@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201204070235.GA48631@spblnx124.lan Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-09-24Documentation/admin-guide: blockdev/ramdisk: remove use of "rdev"Randy Dunlap1-45/+21
Remove use of "rdev" from blockdev/ramdisk.rst and update admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt. "rdev" is considered antiquated, ancient, archaic, obsolete, deprecated {choose any or all}. "rdev" was removed from util-linux in 2010: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/utils/util-linux/util-linux.git/commit/?id=a3e40c14651fccf18e7954f081e601389baefe3f Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz> Cc: linux-video@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200918015640.8439-3-rdunlap@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-07-05Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones: DRBD driverAlexander A. Klimov2-4/+4
Rationale: Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate. Deterministic algorithm: For each file: If not .svg: For each line: If doesn't contain `\bxmlns\b`: For each link, `\bhttp://[^# \t\r\n]*(?:\w|/)`: If both the HTTP and HTTPS versions return 200 OK and serve the same content: Replace HTTP with HTTPS. Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200627103111.71771-1-grandmaster@al2klimov.de Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-02-13Documentation: zram: fix the description about orig_data_size of mm_statYue Hu1-2/+0
orig_data_size counted the same_pages by commit 51f9f82c855d ("zram: count same page write as page_stored"), so let's fix it. Signed-off-by: Yue Hu <zbestahu@163.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200206111031.9524-1-zbestahu@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-01-24zram: correct documentation about sysfs node of huge page writebackYue Hu1-1/+1
sysfs node for huge page writeback is writeback rather than write. Signed-off-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@yulong.com> Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200120102949.12132-1-zbestahu@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-01-24Documentation: zram: various fixes in zram.rstRandy Dunlap1-30/+31
Fix various items in zram.rst: - typos/spellos - punctuation - grammar - shell syntax - indentation - sysfs file names Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/77000e12-677a-62f6-9f78-343be5bd6630@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2019-07-15docs: add SPDX tags to new index filesMauro Carvalho Chehab2-0/+4
All those new files I added are under GPL v2.0 license. Add the corresponding SPDX headers to them. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
2019-07-15docs: blockdev: add it to the admin-guideMauro Carvalho Chehab15-0/+2606
The blockdev book basically contains user-faced documentation. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>