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diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/README.rst b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/README.rst
index 66acfcf15ff2..ac9eda830187 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/README.rst
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/README.rst
@@ -7,6 +7,44 @@ General instructions on running selftests can be found in
Additional information about selftest failures are
documented here.
+profiler[23] test failures with clang/llvm <12.0.0
+==================================================
+
+With clang/llvm <12.0.0, the profiler[23] test may fail.
+The symptom looks like
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+ // r9 is a pointer to map_value
+ // r7 is a scalar
+ 17: bf 96 00 00 00 00 00 00 r6 = r9
+ 18: 0f 76 00 00 00 00 00 00 r6 += r7
+ math between map_value pointer and register with unbounded min value is not allowed
+
+ // the instructions below will not be seen in the verifier log
+ 19: a5 07 01 00 01 01 00 00 if r7 < 257 goto +1
+ 20: bf 96 00 00 00 00 00 00 r6 = r9
+ // r6 is used here
+
+The verifier will reject such code with above error.
+At insn 18 the r7 is indeed unbounded. The later insn 19 checks the bounds and
+the insn 20 undoes map_value addition. It is currently impossible for the
+verifier to understand such speculative pointer arithmetic.
+Hence
+ https://reviews.llvm.org/D85570
+addresses it on the compiler side. It was committed on llvm 12.
+
+The corresponding C code
+.. code-block:: c
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < MAX_CGROUPS_PATH_DEPTH; i++) {
+ filepart_length = bpf_probe_read_str(payload, ...);
+ if (filepart_length <= MAX_PATH) {
+ barrier_var(filepart_length); // workaround
+ payload += filepart_length;
+ }
+ }
+
bpf_iter test failures with clang/llvm 10.0.0
=============================================