diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/perf/util/machine.c')
-rw-r--r-- | tools/perf/util/machine.c | 784 |
1 files changed, 773 insertions, 11 deletions
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/machine.c b/tools/perf/util/machine.c index 1f09d0581e6b..efdb38e65a92 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/machine.c +++ b/tools/perf/util/machine.c @@ -1,10 +1,15 @@ +#include "callchain.h" #include "debug.h" #include "event.h" +#include "evsel.h" +#include "hist.h" #include "machine.h" #include "map.h" +#include "sort.h" #include "strlist.h" #include "thread.h" #include <stdbool.h> +#include "unwind.h" int machine__init(struct machine *machine, const char *root_dir, pid_t pid) { @@ -48,6 +53,29 @@ static void dsos__delete(struct list_head *dsos) } } +void machine__delete_dead_threads(struct machine *machine) +{ + struct thread *n, *t; + + list_for_each_entry_safe(t, n, &machine->dead_threads, node) { + list_del(&t->node); + thread__delete(t); + } +} + +void machine__delete_threads(struct machine *machine) +{ + struct rb_node *nd = rb_first(&machine->threads); + + while (nd) { + struct thread *t = rb_entry(nd, struct thread, rb_node); + + rb_erase(&t->rb_node, &machine->threads); + nd = rb_next(nd); + thread__delete(t); + } +} + void machine__exit(struct machine *machine) { map_groups__exit(&machine->kmaps); @@ -63,10 +91,22 @@ void machine__delete(struct machine *machine) free(machine); } -struct machine *machines__add(struct rb_root *machines, pid_t pid, +void machines__init(struct machines *machines) +{ + machine__init(&machines->host, "", HOST_KERNEL_ID); + machines->guests = RB_ROOT; +} + +void machines__exit(struct machines *machines) +{ + machine__exit(&machines->host); + /* XXX exit guest */ +} + +struct machine *machines__add(struct machines *machines, pid_t pid, const char *root_dir) { - struct rb_node **p = &machines->rb_node; + struct rb_node **p = &machines->guests.rb_node; struct rb_node *parent = NULL; struct machine *pos, *machine = malloc(sizeof(*machine)); @@ -88,18 +128,21 @@ struct machine *machines__add(struct rb_root *machines, pid_t pid, } rb_link_node(&machine->rb_node, parent, p); - rb_insert_color(&machine->rb_node, machines); + rb_insert_color(&machine->rb_node, &machines->guests); return machine; } -struct machine *machines__find(struct rb_root *machines, pid_t pid) +struct machine *machines__find(struct machines *machines, pid_t pid) { - struct rb_node **p = &machines->rb_node; + struct rb_node **p = &machines->guests.rb_node; struct rb_node *parent = NULL; struct machine *machine; struct machine *default_machine = NULL; + if (pid == HOST_KERNEL_ID) + return &machines->host; + while (*p != NULL) { parent = *p; machine = rb_entry(parent, struct machine, rb_node); @@ -116,7 +159,7 @@ struct machine *machines__find(struct rb_root *machines, pid_t pid) return default_machine; } -struct machine *machines__findnew(struct rb_root *machines, pid_t pid) +struct machine *machines__findnew(struct machines *machines, pid_t pid) { char path[PATH_MAX]; const char *root_dir = ""; @@ -150,12 +193,12 @@ out: return machine; } -void machines__process(struct rb_root *machines, - machine__process_t process, void *data) +void machines__process_guests(struct machines *machines, + machine__process_t process, void *data) { struct rb_node *nd; - for (nd = rb_first(machines); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) { + for (nd = rb_first(&machines->guests); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) { struct machine *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct machine, rb_node); process(pos, data); } @@ -175,12 +218,14 @@ char *machine__mmap_name(struct machine *machine, char *bf, size_t size) return bf; } -void machines__set_id_hdr_size(struct rb_root *machines, u16 id_hdr_size) +void machines__set_id_hdr_size(struct machines *machines, u16 id_hdr_size) { struct rb_node *node; struct machine *machine; - for (node = rb_first(machines); node; node = rb_next(node)) { + machines->host.id_hdr_size = id_hdr_size; + + for (node = rb_first(&machines->guests); node; node = rb_next(node)) { machine = rb_entry(node, struct machine, rb_node); machine->id_hdr_size = id_hdr_size; } @@ -264,6 +309,537 @@ int machine__process_lost_event(struct machine *machine __maybe_unused, return 0; } +struct map *machine__new_module(struct machine *machine, u64 start, + const char *filename) +{ + struct map *map; + struct dso *dso = __dsos__findnew(&machine->kernel_dsos, filename); + + if (dso == NULL) + return NULL; + + map = map__new2(start, dso, MAP__FUNCTION); + if (map == NULL) + return NULL; + + if (machine__is_host(machine)) + dso->symtab_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE; + else + dso->symtab_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE; + map_groups__insert(&machine->kmaps, map); + return map; +} + +size_t machines__fprintf_dsos(struct machines *machines, FILE *fp) +{ + struct rb_node *nd; + size_t ret = __dsos__fprintf(&machines->host.kernel_dsos, fp) + + __dsos__fprintf(&machines->host.user_dsos, fp); + + for (nd = rb_first(&machines->guests); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) { + struct machine *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct machine, rb_node); + ret += __dsos__fprintf(&pos->kernel_dsos, fp); + ret += __dsos__fprintf(&pos->user_dsos, fp); + } + + return ret; +} + +size_t machine__fprintf_dsos_buildid(struct machine *machine, FILE *fp, + bool (skip)(struct dso *dso, int parm), int parm) +{ + return __dsos__fprintf_buildid(&machine->kernel_dsos, fp, skip, parm) + + __dsos__fprintf_buildid(&machine->user_dsos, fp, skip, parm); +} + +size_t machines__fprintf_dsos_buildid(struct machines *machines, FILE *fp, + bool (skip)(struct dso *dso, int parm), int parm) +{ + struct rb_node *nd; + size_t ret = machine__fprintf_dsos_buildid(&machines->host, fp, skip, parm); + + for (nd = rb_first(&machines->guests); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) { + struct machine *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct machine, rb_node); + ret += machine__fprintf_dsos_buildid(pos, fp, skip, parm); + } + return ret; +} + +size_t machine__fprintf_vmlinux_path(struct machine *machine, FILE *fp) +{ + int i; + size_t printed = 0; + struct dso *kdso = machine->vmlinux_maps[MAP__FUNCTION]->dso; + + if (kdso->has_build_id) { + char filename[PATH_MAX]; + if (dso__build_id_filename(kdso, filename, sizeof(filename))) + printed += fprintf(fp, "[0] %s\n", filename); + } + + for (i = 0; i < vmlinux_path__nr_entries; ++i) + printed += fprintf(fp, "[%d] %s\n", + i + kdso->has_build_id, vmlinux_path[i]); + + return printed; +} + +size_t machine__fprintf(struct machine *machine, FILE *fp) +{ + size_t ret = 0; + struct rb_node *nd; + + for (nd = rb_first(&machine->threads); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) { + struct thread *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct thread, rb_node); + + ret += thread__fprintf(pos, fp); + } + + return ret; +} + +static struct dso *machine__get_kernel(struct machine *machine) +{ + const char *vmlinux_name = NULL; + struct dso *kernel; + + if (machine__is_host(machine)) { + vmlinux_name = symbol_conf.vmlinux_name; + if (!vmlinux_name) + vmlinux_name = "[kernel.kallsyms]"; + + kernel = dso__kernel_findnew(machine, vmlinux_name, + "[kernel]", + DSO_TYPE_KERNEL); + } else { + char bf[PATH_MAX]; + + if (machine__is_default_guest(machine)) + vmlinux_name = symbol_conf.default_guest_vmlinux_name; + if (!vmlinux_name) + vmlinux_name = machine__mmap_name(machine, bf, + sizeof(bf)); + + kernel = dso__kernel_findnew(machine, vmlinux_name, + "[guest.kernel]", + DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL); + } + + if (kernel != NULL && (!kernel->has_build_id)) + dso__read_running_kernel_build_id(kernel, machine); + + return kernel; +} + +struct process_args { + u64 start; +}; + +static int symbol__in_kernel(void *arg, const char *name, + char type __maybe_unused, u64 start) +{ + struct process_args *args = arg; + + if (strchr(name, '[')) + return 0; + + args->start = start; + return 1; +} + +/* Figure out the start address of kernel map from /proc/kallsyms */ +static u64 machine__get_kernel_start_addr(struct machine *machine) +{ + const char *filename; + char path[PATH_MAX]; + struct process_args args; + + if (machine__is_host(machine)) { + filename = "/proc/kallsyms"; + } else { + if (machine__is_default_guest(machine)) + filename = (char *)symbol_conf.default_guest_kallsyms; + else { + sprintf(path, "%s/proc/kallsyms", machine->root_dir); + filename = path; + } + } + + if (symbol__restricted_filename(filename, "/proc/kallsyms")) + return 0; + + if (kallsyms__parse(filename, &args, symbol__in_kernel) <= 0) + return 0; + + return args.start; +} + +int __machine__create_kernel_maps(struct machine *machine, struct dso *kernel) +{ + enum map_type type; + u64 start = machine__get_kernel_start_addr(machine); + + for (type = 0; type < MAP__NR_TYPES; ++type) { + struct kmap *kmap; + + machine->vmlinux_maps[type] = map__new2(start, kernel, type); + if (machine->vmlinux_maps[type] == NULL) + return -1; + + machine->vmlinux_maps[type]->map_ip = + machine->vmlinux_maps[type]->unmap_ip = + identity__map_ip; + kmap = map__kmap(machine->vmlinux_maps[type]); + kmap->kmaps = &machine->kmaps; + map_groups__insert(&machine->kmaps, + machine->vmlinux_maps[type]); + } + + return 0; +} + +void machine__destroy_kernel_maps(struct machine *machine) +{ + enum map_type type; + + for (type = 0; type < MAP__NR_TYPES; ++type) { + struct kmap *kmap; + + if (machine->vmlinux_maps[type] == NULL) + continue; + + kmap = map__kmap(machine->vmlinux_maps[type]); + map_groups__remove(&machine->kmaps, + machine->vmlinux_maps[type]); + if (kmap->ref_reloc_sym) { + /* + * ref_reloc_sym is shared among all maps, so free just + * on one of them. + */ + if (type == MAP__FUNCTION) { + free((char *)kmap->ref_reloc_sym->name); + kmap->ref_reloc_sym->name = NULL; + free(kmap->ref_reloc_sym); + } + kmap->ref_reloc_sym = NULL; + } + + map__delete(machine->vmlinux_maps[type]); + machine->vmlinux_maps[type] = NULL; + } +} + +int machines__create_guest_kernel_maps(struct machines *machines) +{ + int ret = 0; + struct dirent **namelist = NULL; + int i, items = 0; + char path[PATH_MAX]; + pid_t pid; + char *endp; + + if (symbol_conf.default_guest_vmlinux_name || + symbol_conf.default_guest_modules || + symbol_conf.default_guest_kallsyms) { + machines__create_kernel_maps(machines, DEFAULT_GUEST_KERNEL_ID); + } + + if (symbol_conf.guestmount) { + items = scandir(symbol_conf.guestmount, &namelist, NULL, NULL); + if (items <= 0) + return -ENOENT; + for (i = 0; i < items; i++) { + if (!isdigit(namelist[i]->d_name[0])) { + /* Filter out . and .. */ + continue; + } + pid = (pid_t)strtol(namelist[i]->d_name, &endp, 10); + if ((*endp != '\0') || + (endp == namelist[i]->d_name) || + (errno == ERANGE)) { + pr_debug("invalid directory (%s). Skipping.\n", + namelist[i]->d_name); + continue; + } + sprintf(path, "%s/%s/proc/kallsyms", + symbol_conf.guestmount, + namelist[i]->d_name); + ret = access(path, R_OK); + if (ret) { + pr_debug("Can't access file %s\n", path); + goto failure; + } + machines__create_kernel_maps(machines, pid); + } +failure: + free(namelist); + } + + return ret; +} + +void machines__destroy_kernel_maps(struct machines *machines) +{ + struct rb_node *next = rb_first(&machines->guests); + + machine__destroy_kernel_maps(&machines->host); + + while (next) { + struct machine *pos = rb_entry(next, struct machine, rb_node); + + next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node); + rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, &machines->guests); + machine__delete(pos); + } +} + +int machines__create_kernel_maps(struct machines *machines, pid_t pid) +{ + struct machine *machine = machines__findnew(machines, pid); + + if (machine == NULL) + return -1; + + return machine__create_kernel_maps(machine); +} + +int machine__load_kallsyms(struct machine *machine, const char *filename, + enum map_type type, symbol_filter_t filter) +{ + struct map *map = machine->vmlinux_maps[type]; + int ret = dso__load_kallsyms(map->dso, filename, map, filter); + + if (ret > 0) { + dso__set_loaded(map->dso, type); + /* + * Since /proc/kallsyms will have multiple sessions for the + * kernel, with modules between them, fixup the end of all + * sections. + */ + __map_groups__fixup_end(&machine->kmaps, type); + } + + return ret; +} + +int machine__load_vmlinux_path(struct machine *machine, enum map_type type, + symbol_filter_t filter) +{ + struct map *map = machine->vmlinux_maps[type]; + int ret = dso__load_vmlinux_path(map->dso, map, filter); + + if (ret > 0) { + dso__set_loaded(map->dso, type); + map__reloc_vmlinux(map); + } + + return ret; +} + +static void map_groups__fixup_end(struct map_groups *mg) +{ + int i; + for (i = 0; i < MAP__NR_TYPES; ++i) + __map_groups__fixup_end(mg, i); +} + +static char *get_kernel_version(const char *root_dir) +{ + char version[PATH_MAX]; + FILE *file; + char *name, *tmp; + const char *prefix = "Linux version "; + + sprintf(version, "%s/proc/version", root_dir); + file = fopen(version, "r"); + if (!file) + return NULL; + + version[0] = '\0'; + tmp = fgets(version, sizeof(version), file); + fclose(file); + + name = strstr(version, prefix); + if (!name) + return NULL; + name += strlen(prefix); + tmp = strchr(name, ' '); + if (tmp) + *tmp = '\0'; + + return strdup(name); +} + +static int map_groups__set_modules_path_dir(struct map_groups *mg, + const char *dir_name) +{ + struct dirent *dent; + DIR *dir = opendir(dir_name); + int ret = 0; + + if (!dir) { + pr_debug("%s: cannot open %s dir\n", __func__, dir_name); + return -1; + } + + while ((dent = readdir(dir)) != NULL) { + char path[PATH_MAX]; + struct stat st; + + /*sshfs might return bad dent->d_type, so we have to stat*/ + snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s", dir_name, dent->d_name); + if (stat(path, &st)) + continue; + + if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) { + if (!strcmp(dent->d_name, ".") || + !strcmp(dent->d_name, "..")) + continue; + + ret = map_groups__set_modules_path_dir(mg, path); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + } else { + char *dot = strrchr(dent->d_name, '.'), + dso_name[PATH_MAX]; + struct map *map; + char *long_name; + + if (dot == NULL || strcmp(dot, ".ko")) + continue; + snprintf(dso_name, sizeof(dso_name), "[%.*s]", + (int)(dot - dent->d_name), dent->d_name); + + strxfrchar(dso_name, '-', '_'); + map = map_groups__find_by_name(mg, MAP__FUNCTION, + dso_name); + if (map == NULL) + continue; + + long_name = strdup(path); + if (long_name == NULL) { + ret = -1; + goto out; + } + dso__set_long_name(map->dso, long_name); + map->dso->lname_alloc = 1; + dso__kernel_module_get_build_id(map->dso, ""); + } + } + +out: + closedir(dir); + return ret; +} + +static int machine__set_modules_path(struct machine *machine) +{ + char *version; + char modules_path[PATH_MAX]; + + version = get_kernel_version(machine->root_dir); + if (!version) + return -1; + + snprintf(modules_path, sizeof(modules_path), "%s/lib/modules/%s/kernel", + machine->root_dir, version); + free(version); + + return map_groups__set_modules_path_dir(&machine->kmaps, modules_path); +} + +static int machine__create_modules(struct machine *machine) +{ + char *line = NULL; + size_t n; + FILE *file; + struct map *map; + const char *modules; + char path[PATH_MAX]; + + if (machine__is_default_guest(machine)) + modules = symbol_conf.default_guest_modules; + else { + sprintf(path, "%s/proc/modules", machine->root_dir); + modules = path; + } + + if (symbol__restricted_filename(path, "/proc/modules")) + return -1; + + file = fopen(modules, "r"); + if (file == NULL) + return -1; + + while (!feof(file)) { + char name[PATH_MAX]; + u64 start; + char *sep; + int line_len; + + line_len = getline(&line, &n, file); + if (line_len < 0) + break; + + if (!line) + goto out_failure; + + line[--line_len] = '\0'; /* \n */ + + sep = strrchr(line, 'x'); + if (sep == NULL) + continue; + + hex2u64(sep + 1, &start); + + sep = strchr(line, ' '); + if (sep == NULL) + continue; + + *sep = '\0'; + + snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "[%s]", line); + map = machine__new_module(machine, start, name); + if (map == NULL) + goto out_delete_line; + dso__kernel_module_get_build_id(map->dso, machine->root_dir); + } + + free(line); + fclose(file); + + return machine__set_modules_path(machine); + +out_delete_line: + free(line); +out_failure: + return -1; +} + +int machine__create_kernel_maps(struct machine *machine) +{ + struct dso *kernel = machine__get_kernel(machine); + + if (kernel == NULL || + __machine__create_kernel_maps(machine, kernel) < 0) + return -1; + + if (symbol_conf.use_modules && machine__create_modules(machine) < 0) { + if (machine__is_host(machine)) + pr_debug("Problems creating module maps, " + "continuing anyway...\n"); + else + pr_debug("Problems creating module maps for guest %d, " + "continuing anyway...\n", machine->pid); + } + + /* + * Now that we have all the maps created, just set the ->end of them: + */ + map_groups__fixup_end(&machine->kmaps); + return 0; +} + static void machine__set_kernel_mmap_len(struct machine *machine, union perf_event *event) { @@ -462,3 +1038,189 @@ int machine__process_event(struct machine *machine, union perf_event *event) return ret; } + +void machine__remove_thread(struct machine *machine, struct thread *th) +{ + machine->last_match = NULL; + rb_erase(&th->rb_node, &machine->threads); + /* + * We may have references to this thread, for instance in some hist_entry + * instances, so just move them to a separate list. + */ + list_add_tail(&th->node, &machine->dead_threads); +} + +static bool symbol__match_parent_regex(struct symbol *sym) +{ + if (sym->name && !regexec(&parent_regex, sym->name, 0, NULL, 0)) + return 1; + + return 0; +} + +static const u8 cpumodes[] = { + PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER, + PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL, + PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_USER, + PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_KERNEL +}; +#define NCPUMODES (sizeof(cpumodes)/sizeof(u8)) + +static void ip__resolve_ams(struct machine *machine, struct thread *thread, + struct addr_map_symbol *ams, + u64 ip) +{ + struct addr_location al; + size_t i; + u8 m; + + memset(&al, 0, sizeof(al)); + + for (i = 0; i < NCPUMODES; i++) { + m = cpumodes[i]; + /* + * We cannot use the header.misc hint to determine whether a + * branch stack address is user, kernel, guest, hypervisor. + * Branches may straddle the kernel/user/hypervisor boundaries. + * Thus, we have to try consecutively until we find a match + * or else, the symbol is unknown + */ + thread__find_addr_location(thread, machine, m, MAP__FUNCTION, + ip, &al, NULL); + if (al.sym) + goto found; + } +found: + ams->addr = ip; + ams->al_addr = al.addr; + ams->sym = al.sym; + ams->map = al.map; +} + +struct branch_info *machine__resolve_bstack(struct machine *machine, + struct thread *thr, + struct branch_stack *bs) +{ + struct branch_info *bi; + unsigned int i; + + bi = calloc(bs->nr, sizeof(struct branch_info)); + if (!bi) + return NULL; + + for (i = 0; i < bs->nr; i++) { + ip__resolve_ams(machine, thr, &bi[i].to, bs->entries[i].to); + ip__resolve_ams(machine, thr, &bi[i].from, bs->entries[i].from); + bi[i].flags = bs->entries[i].flags; + } + return bi; +} + +static int machine__resolve_callchain_sample(struct machine *machine, + struct thread *thread, + struct ip_callchain *chain, + struct symbol **parent) + +{ + u8 cpumode = PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER; + unsigned int i; + int err; + + callchain_cursor_reset(&callchain_cursor); + + if (chain->nr > PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH) { + pr_warning("corrupted callchain. skipping...\n"); + return 0; + } + + for (i = 0; i < chain->nr; i++) { + u64 ip; + struct addr_location al; + + if (callchain_param.order == ORDER_CALLEE) + ip = chain->ips[i]; + else + ip = chain->ips[chain->nr - i - 1]; + + if (ip >= PERF_CONTEXT_MAX) { + switch (ip) { + case PERF_CONTEXT_HV: + cpumode = PERF_RECORD_MISC_HYPERVISOR; + break; + case PERF_CONTEXT_KERNEL: + cpumode = PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL; + break; + case PERF_CONTEXT_USER: + cpumode = PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER; + break; + default: + pr_debug("invalid callchain context: " + "%"PRId64"\n", (s64) ip); + /* + * It seems the callchain is corrupted. + * Discard all. + */ + callchain_cursor_reset(&callchain_cursor); + return 0; + } + continue; + } + + al.filtered = false; + thread__find_addr_location(thread, machine, cpumode, + MAP__FUNCTION, ip, &al, NULL); + if (al.sym != NULL) { + if (sort__has_parent && !*parent && + symbol__match_parent_regex(al.sym)) + *parent = al.sym; + if (!symbol_conf.use_callchain) + break; + } + + err = callchain_cursor_append(&callchain_cursor, + ip, al.map, al.sym); + if (err) + return err; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int unwind_entry(struct unwind_entry *entry, void *arg) +{ + struct callchain_cursor *cursor = arg; + return callchain_cursor_append(cursor, entry->ip, + entry->map, entry->sym); +} + +int machine__resolve_callchain(struct machine *machine, + struct perf_evsel *evsel, + struct thread *thread, + struct perf_sample *sample, + struct symbol **parent) + +{ + int ret; + + callchain_cursor_reset(&callchain_cursor); + + ret = machine__resolve_callchain_sample(machine, thread, + sample->callchain, parent); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* Can we do dwarf post unwind? */ + if (!((evsel->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER) && + (evsel->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER))) + return 0; + + /* Bail out if nothing was captured. */ + if ((!sample->user_regs.regs) || + (!sample->user_stack.size)) + return 0; + + return unwind__get_entries(unwind_entry, &callchain_cursor, machine, + thread, evsel->attr.sample_regs_user, + sample); + +} |