summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/sound/usb/stream.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'sound/usb/stream.c')
-rw-r--r--sound/usb/stream.c452
1 files changed, 452 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sound/usb/stream.c b/sound/usb/stream.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5ff8010b2d6f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/usb/stream.c
@@ -0,0 +1,452 @@
+/*
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+#include <linux/usb/audio.h>
+#include <linux/usb/audio-v2.h>
+
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include <sound/pcm.h>
+
+#include "usbaudio.h"
+#include "card.h"
+#include "proc.h"
+#include "quirks.h"
+#include "endpoint.h"
+#include "pcm.h"
+#include "helper.h"
+#include "format.h"
+#include "clock.h"
+#include "stream.h"
+
+/*
+ * free a substream
+ */
+static void free_substream(struct snd_usb_substream *subs)
+{
+ struct list_head *p, *n;
+
+ if (!subs->num_formats)
+ return; /* not initialized */
+ list_for_each_safe(p, n, &subs->fmt_list) {
+ struct audioformat *fp = list_entry(p, struct audioformat, list);
+ kfree(fp->rate_table);
+ kfree(fp);
+ }
+ kfree(subs->rate_list.list);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * free a usb stream instance
+ */
+static void snd_usb_audio_stream_free(struct snd_usb_stream *stream)
+{
+ free_substream(&stream->substream[0]);
+ free_substream(&stream->substream[1]);
+ list_del(&stream->list);
+ kfree(stream);
+}
+
+static void snd_usb_audio_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
+{
+ struct snd_usb_stream *stream = pcm->private_data;
+ if (stream) {
+ stream->pcm = NULL;
+ snd_usb_audio_stream_free(stream);
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * add this endpoint to the chip instance.
+ * if a stream with the same endpoint already exists, append to it.
+ * if not, create a new pcm stream.
+ */
+int snd_usb_add_audio_stream(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
+ int stream,
+ struct audioformat *fp)
+{
+ struct list_head *p;
+ struct snd_usb_stream *as;
+ struct snd_usb_substream *subs;
+ struct snd_pcm *pcm;
+ int err;
+
+ list_for_each(p, &chip->pcm_list) {
+ as = list_entry(p, struct snd_usb_stream, list);
+ if (as->fmt_type != fp->fmt_type)
+ continue;
+ subs = &as->substream[stream];
+ if (!subs->endpoint)
+ continue;
+ if (subs->endpoint == fp->endpoint) {
+ list_add_tail(&fp->list, &subs->fmt_list);
+ subs->num_formats++;
+ subs->formats |= fp->formats;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ /* look for an empty stream */
+ list_for_each(p, &chip->pcm_list) {
+ as = list_entry(p, struct snd_usb_stream, list);
+ if (as->fmt_type != fp->fmt_type)
+ continue;
+ subs = &as->substream[stream];
+ if (subs->endpoint)
+ continue;
+ err = snd_pcm_new_stream(as->pcm, stream, 1);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+ snd_usb_init_substream(as, stream, fp);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* create a new pcm */
+ as = kzalloc(sizeof(*as), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!as)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ as->pcm_index = chip->pcm_devs;
+ as->chip = chip;
+ as->fmt_type = fp->fmt_type;
+ err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, "USB Audio", chip->pcm_devs,
+ stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? 1 : 0,
+ stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? 0 : 1,
+ &pcm);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ kfree(as);
+ return err;
+ }
+ as->pcm = pcm;
+ pcm->private_data = as;
+ pcm->private_free = snd_usb_audio_pcm_free;
+ pcm->info_flags = 0;
+ if (chip->pcm_devs > 0)
+ sprintf(pcm->name, "USB Audio #%d", chip->pcm_devs);
+ else
+ strcpy(pcm->name, "USB Audio");
+
+ snd_usb_init_substream(as, stream, fp);
+
+ list_add(&as->list, &chip->pcm_list);
+ chip->pcm_devs++;
+
+ snd_usb_proc_pcm_format_add(as);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int parse_uac_endpoint_attributes(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
+ struct usb_host_interface *alts,
+ int protocol, int iface_no)
+{
+ /* parsed with a v1 header here. that's ok as we only look at the
+ * header first which is the same for both versions */
+ struct uac_iso_endpoint_descriptor *csep;
+ struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd = get_iface_desc(alts);
+ int attributes = 0;
+
+ csep = snd_usb_find_desc(alts->endpoint[0].extra, alts->endpoint[0].extralen, NULL, USB_DT_CS_ENDPOINT);
+
+ /* Creamware Noah has this descriptor after the 2nd endpoint */
+ if (!csep && altsd->bNumEndpoints >= 2)
+ csep = snd_usb_find_desc(alts->endpoint[1].extra, alts->endpoint[1].extralen, NULL, USB_DT_CS_ENDPOINT);
+
+ if (!csep || csep->bLength < 7 ||
+ csep->bDescriptorSubtype != UAC_EP_GENERAL) {
+ snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "%d:%u:%d : no or invalid"
+ " class specific endpoint descriptor\n",
+ chip->dev->devnum, iface_no,
+ altsd->bAlternateSetting);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
+ attributes = csep->bmAttributes;
+ } else {
+ struct uac2_iso_endpoint_descriptor *csep2 =
+ (struct uac2_iso_endpoint_descriptor *) csep;
+
+ attributes = csep->bmAttributes & UAC_EP_CS_ATTR_FILL_MAX;
+
+ /* emulate the endpoint attributes of a v1 device */
+ if (csep2->bmControls & UAC2_CONTROL_PITCH)
+ attributes |= UAC_EP_CS_ATTR_PITCH_CONTROL;
+ }
+
+ return attributes;
+}
+
+static struct uac2_input_terminal_descriptor *
+ snd_usb_find_input_terminal_descriptor(struct usb_host_interface *ctrl_iface,
+ int terminal_id)
+{
+ struct uac2_input_terminal_descriptor *term = NULL;
+
+ while ((term = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(ctrl_iface->extra,
+ ctrl_iface->extralen,
+ term, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL))) {
+ if (term->bTerminalID == terminal_id)
+ return term;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct uac2_output_terminal_descriptor *
+ snd_usb_find_output_terminal_descriptor(struct usb_host_interface *ctrl_iface,
+ int terminal_id)
+{
+ struct uac2_output_terminal_descriptor *term = NULL;
+
+ while ((term = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(ctrl_iface->extra,
+ ctrl_iface->extralen,
+ term, UAC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL))) {
+ if (term->bTerminalID == terminal_id)
+ return term;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+int snd_usb_parse_audio_interface(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int iface_no)
+{
+ struct usb_device *dev;
+ struct usb_interface *iface;
+ struct usb_host_interface *alts;
+ struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd;
+ int i, altno, err, stream;
+ int format = 0, num_channels = 0;
+ struct audioformat *fp = NULL;
+ int num, protocol, clock = 0;
+ struct uac_format_type_i_continuous_descriptor *fmt;
+
+ dev = chip->dev;
+
+ /* parse the interface's altsettings */
+ iface = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, iface_no);
+
+ num = iface->num_altsetting;
+
+ /*
+ * Dallas DS4201 workaround: It presents 5 altsettings, but the last
+ * one misses syncpipe, and does not produce any sound.
+ */
+ if (chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x04fa, 0x4201))
+ num = 4;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
+ alts = &iface->altsetting[i];
+ altsd = get_iface_desc(alts);
+ protocol = altsd->bInterfaceProtocol;
+ /* skip invalid one */
+ if ((altsd->bInterfaceClass != USB_CLASS_AUDIO &&
+ altsd->bInterfaceClass != USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC) ||
+ (altsd->bInterfaceSubClass != USB_SUBCLASS_AUDIOSTREAMING &&
+ altsd->bInterfaceSubClass != USB_SUBCLASS_VENDOR_SPEC) ||
+ altsd->bNumEndpoints < 1 ||
+ le16_to_cpu(get_endpoint(alts, 0)->wMaxPacketSize) == 0)
+ continue;
+ /* must be isochronous */
+ if ((get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) !=
+ USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC)
+ continue;
+ /* check direction */
+ stream = (get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN) ?
+ SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
+ altno = altsd->bAlternateSetting;
+
+ if (snd_usb_apply_interface_quirk(chip, iface_no, altno))
+ continue;
+
+ /* get audio formats */
+ switch (protocol) {
+ default:
+ snd_printdd(KERN_WARNING "%d:%u:%d: unknown interface protocol %#02x, assuming v1\n",
+ dev->devnum, iface_no, altno, protocol);
+ protocol = UAC_VERSION_1;
+ /* fall through */
+
+ case UAC_VERSION_1: {
+ struct uac1_as_header_descriptor *as =
+ snd_usb_find_csint_desc(alts->extra, alts->extralen, NULL, UAC_AS_GENERAL);
+
+ if (!as) {
+ snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%u:%d : UAC_AS_GENERAL descriptor not found\n",
+ dev->devnum, iface_no, altno);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (as->bLength < sizeof(*as)) {
+ snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%u:%d : invalid UAC_AS_GENERAL desc\n",
+ dev->devnum, iface_no, altno);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ format = le16_to_cpu(as->wFormatTag); /* remember the format value */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case UAC_VERSION_2: {
+ struct uac2_input_terminal_descriptor *input_term;
+ struct uac2_output_terminal_descriptor *output_term;
+ struct uac2_as_header_descriptor *as =
+ snd_usb_find_csint_desc(alts->extra, alts->extralen, NULL, UAC_AS_GENERAL);
+
+ if (!as) {
+ snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%u:%d : UAC_AS_GENERAL descriptor not found\n",
+ dev->devnum, iface_no, altno);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (as->bLength < sizeof(*as)) {
+ snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%u:%d : invalid UAC_AS_GENERAL desc\n",
+ dev->devnum, iface_no, altno);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ num_channels = as->bNrChannels;
+ format = le32_to_cpu(as->bmFormats);
+
+ /* lookup the terminal associated to this interface
+ * to extract the clock */
+ input_term = snd_usb_find_input_terminal_descriptor(chip->ctrl_intf,
+ as->bTerminalLink);
+ if (input_term) {
+ clock = input_term->bCSourceID;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ output_term = snd_usb_find_output_terminal_descriptor(chip->ctrl_intf,
+ as->bTerminalLink);
+ if (output_term) {
+ clock = output_term->bCSourceID;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%u:%d : bogus bTerminalLink %d\n",
+ dev->devnum, iface_no, altno, as->bTerminalLink);
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* get format type */
+ fmt = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(alts->extra, alts->extralen, NULL, UAC_FORMAT_TYPE);
+ if (!fmt) {
+ snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%u:%d : no UAC_FORMAT_TYPE desc\n",
+ dev->devnum, iface_no, altno);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (((protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) && (fmt->bLength < 8)) ||
+ ((protocol == UAC_VERSION_2) && (fmt->bLength < 6))) {
+ snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%u:%d : invalid UAC_FORMAT_TYPE desc\n",
+ dev->devnum, iface_no, altno);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Blue Microphones workaround: The last altsetting is identical
+ * with the previous one, except for a larger packet size, but
+ * is actually a mislabeled two-channel setting; ignore it.
+ */
+ if (fmt->bNrChannels == 1 &&
+ fmt->bSubframeSize == 2 &&
+ altno == 2 && num == 3 &&
+ fp && fp->altsetting == 1 && fp->channels == 1 &&
+ fp->formats == SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE &&
+ protocol == UAC_VERSION_1 &&
+ le16_to_cpu(get_endpoint(alts, 0)->wMaxPacketSize) ==
+ fp->maxpacksize * 2)
+ continue;
+
+ fp = kzalloc(sizeof(*fp), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (! fp) {
+ snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot malloc\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ fp->iface = iface_no;
+ fp->altsetting = altno;
+ fp->altset_idx = i;
+ fp->endpoint = get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bEndpointAddress;
+ fp->ep_attr = get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bmAttributes;
+ fp->datainterval = snd_usb_parse_datainterval(chip, alts);
+ fp->maxpacksize = le16_to_cpu(get_endpoint(alts, 0)->wMaxPacketSize);
+ /* num_channels is only set for v2 interfaces */
+ fp->channels = num_channels;
+ if (snd_usb_get_speed(dev) == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
+ fp->maxpacksize = (((fp->maxpacksize >> 11) & 3) + 1)
+ * (fp->maxpacksize & 0x7ff);
+ fp->attributes = parse_uac_endpoint_attributes(chip, alts, protocol, iface_no);
+ fp->clock = clock;
+
+ /* some quirks for attributes here */
+
+ switch (chip->usb_id) {
+ case USB_ID(0x0a92, 0x0053): /* AudioTrak Optoplay */
+ /* Optoplay sets the sample rate attribute although
+ * it seems not supporting it in fact.
+ */
+ fp->attributes &= ~UAC_EP_CS_ATTR_SAMPLE_RATE;
+ break;
+ case USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3020): /* Creative SB Audigy 2 NX */
+ case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2003): /* M-Audio Audiophile USB */
+ /* doesn't set the sample rate attribute, but supports it */
+ fp->attributes |= UAC_EP_CS_ATTR_SAMPLE_RATE;
+ break;
+ case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2001): /* M-Audio Quattro USB */
+ case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2012): /* M-Audio Fast Track Pro USB */
+ case USB_ID(0x047f, 0x0ca1): /* plantronics headset */
+ case USB_ID(0x077d, 0x07af): /* Griffin iMic (note that there is
+ an older model 77d:223) */
+ /*
+ * plantronics headset and Griffin iMic have set adaptive-in
+ * although it's really not...
+ */
+ fp->ep_attr &= ~USB_ENDPOINT_SYNCTYPE;
+ if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
+ fp->ep_attr |= USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ADAPTIVE;
+ else
+ fp->ep_attr |= USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_SYNC;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* ok, let's parse further... */
+ if (snd_usb_parse_audio_format(chip, fp, format, fmt, stream, alts) < 0) {
+ kfree(fp->rate_table);
+ kfree(fp);
+ fp = NULL;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "%d:%u:%d: add audio endpoint %#x\n", dev->devnum, iface_no, altno, fp->endpoint);
+ err = snd_usb_add_audio_stream(chip, stream, fp);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ kfree(fp->rate_table);
+ kfree(fp);
+ return err;
+ }
+ /* try to set the interface... */
+ usb_set_interface(chip->dev, iface_no, altno);
+ snd_usb_init_pitch(chip, iface_no, alts, fp);
+ snd_usb_init_sample_rate(chip, iface_no, alts, fp, fp->rate_max);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.39.1) at 2024-12-02 22:32:34 +0000