diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'security')
-rw-r--r-- | security/device_cgroup.c | 373 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | security/integrity/ima/ima.h | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | security/integrity/ima/ima_appraise.c | 2 |
3 files changed, 217 insertions, 164 deletions
diff --git a/security/device_cgroup.c b/security/device_cgroup.c index 4b877a92a7ea..44dfc415a379 100644 --- a/security/device_cgroup.c +++ b/security/device_cgroup.c @@ -26,12 +26,12 @@ static DEFINE_MUTEX(devcgroup_mutex); /* - * whitelist locking rules: + * exception list locking rules: * hold devcgroup_mutex for update/read. * hold rcu_read_lock() for read. */ -struct dev_whitelist_item { +struct dev_exception_item { u32 major, minor; short type; short access; @@ -41,7 +41,8 @@ struct dev_whitelist_item { struct dev_cgroup { struct cgroup_subsys_state css; - struct list_head whitelist; + struct list_head exceptions; + bool deny_all; }; static inline struct dev_cgroup *css_to_devcgroup(struct cgroup_subsys_state *s) @@ -74,12 +75,12 @@ static int devcgroup_can_attach(struct cgroup *new_cgrp, /* * called under devcgroup_mutex */ -static int dev_whitelist_copy(struct list_head *dest, struct list_head *orig) +static int dev_exceptions_copy(struct list_head *dest, struct list_head *orig) { - struct dev_whitelist_item *wh, *tmp, *new; + struct dev_exception_item *ex, *tmp, *new; - list_for_each_entry(wh, orig, list) { - new = kmemdup(wh, sizeof(*wh), GFP_KERNEL); + list_for_each_entry(ex, orig, list) { + new = kmemdup(ex, sizeof(*ex), GFP_KERNEL); if (!new) goto free_and_exit; list_add_tail(&new->list, dest); @@ -88,64 +89,60 @@ static int dev_whitelist_copy(struct list_head *dest, struct list_head *orig) return 0; free_and_exit: - list_for_each_entry_safe(wh, tmp, dest, list) { - list_del(&wh->list); - kfree(wh); + list_for_each_entry_safe(ex, tmp, dest, list) { + list_del(&ex->list); + kfree(ex); } return -ENOMEM; } -/* Stupid prototype - don't bother combining existing entries */ /* * called under devcgroup_mutex */ -static int dev_whitelist_add(struct dev_cgroup *dev_cgroup, - struct dev_whitelist_item *wh) +static int dev_exception_add(struct dev_cgroup *dev_cgroup, + struct dev_exception_item *ex) { - struct dev_whitelist_item *whcopy, *walk; + struct dev_exception_item *excopy, *walk; - whcopy = kmemdup(wh, sizeof(*wh), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!whcopy) + excopy = kmemdup(ex, sizeof(*ex), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!excopy) return -ENOMEM; - list_for_each_entry(walk, &dev_cgroup->whitelist, list) { - if (walk->type != wh->type) + list_for_each_entry(walk, &dev_cgroup->exceptions, list) { + if (walk->type != ex->type) continue; - if (walk->major != wh->major) + if (walk->major != ex->major) continue; - if (walk->minor != wh->minor) + if (walk->minor != ex->minor) continue; - walk->access |= wh->access; - kfree(whcopy); - whcopy = NULL; + walk->access |= ex->access; + kfree(excopy); + excopy = NULL; } - if (whcopy != NULL) - list_add_tail_rcu(&whcopy->list, &dev_cgroup->whitelist); + if (excopy != NULL) + list_add_tail_rcu(&excopy->list, &dev_cgroup->exceptions); return 0; } /* * called under devcgroup_mutex */ -static void dev_whitelist_rm(struct dev_cgroup *dev_cgroup, - struct dev_whitelist_item *wh) +static void dev_exception_rm(struct dev_cgroup *dev_cgroup, + struct dev_exception_item *ex) { - struct dev_whitelist_item *walk, *tmp; + struct dev_exception_item *walk, *tmp; - list_for_each_entry_safe(walk, tmp, &dev_cgroup->whitelist, list) { - if (walk->type == DEV_ALL) - goto remove; - if (walk->type != wh->type) + list_for_each_entry_safe(walk, tmp, &dev_cgroup->exceptions, list) { + if (walk->type != ex->type) continue; - if (walk->major != ~0 && walk->major != wh->major) + if (walk->major != ex->major) continue; - if (walk->minor != ~0 && walk->minor != wh->minor) + if (walk->minor != ex->minor) continue; -remove: - walk->access &= ~wh->access; + walk->access &= ~ex->access; if (!walk->access) { list_del_rcu(&walk->list); kfree_rcu(walk, rcu); @@ -153,6 +150,22 @@ remove: } } +/** + * dev_exception_clean - frees all entries of the exception list + * @dev_cgroup: dev_cgroup with the exception list to be cleaned + * + * called under devcgroup_mutex + */ +static void dev_exception_clean(struct dev_cgroup *dev_cgroup) +{ + struct dev_exception_item *ex, *tmp; + + list_for_each_entry_safe(ex, tmp, &dev_cgroup->exceptions, list) { + list_del(&ex->list); + kfree(ex); + } +} + /* * called from kernel/cgroup.c with cgroup_lock() held. */ @@ -165,25 +178,17 @@ static struct cgroup_subsys_state *devcgroup_create(struct cgroup *cgroup) dev_cgroup = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev_cgroup), GFP_KERNEL); if (!dev_cgroup) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev_cgroup->whitelist); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev_cgroup->exceptions); parent_cgroup = cgroup->parent; - if (parent_cgroup == NULL) { - struct dev_whitelist_item *wh; - wh = kmalloc(sizeof(*wh), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!wh) { - kfree(dev_cgroup); - return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); - } - wh->minor = wh->major = ~0; - wh->type = DEV_ALL; - wh->access = ACC_MASK; - list_add(&wh->list, &dev_cgroup->whitelist); - } else { + if (parent_cgroup == NULL) + dev_cgroup->deny_all = false; + else { parent_dev_cgroup = cgroup_to_devcgroup(parent_cgroup); mutex_lock(&devcgroup_mutex); - ret = dev_whitelist_copy(&dev_cgroup->whitelist, - &parent_dev_cgroup->whitelist); + ret = dev_exceptions_copy(&dev_cgroup->exceptions, + &parent_dev_cgroup->exceptions); + dev_cgroup->deny_all = parent_dev_cgroup->deny_all; mutex_unlock(&devcgroup_mutex); if (ret) { kfree(dev_cgroup); @@ -197,13 +202,9 @@ static struct cgroup_subsys_state *devcgroup_create(struct cgroup *cgroup) static void devcgroup_destroy(struct cgroup *cgroup) { struct dev_cgroup *dev_cgroup; - struct dev_whitelist_item *wh, *tmp; dev_cgroup = cgroup_to_devcgroup(cgroup); - list_for_each_entry_safe(wh, tmp, &dev_cgroup->whitelist, list) { - list_del(&wh->list); - kfree(wh); - } + dev_exception_clean(dev_cgroup); kfree(dev_cgroup); } @@ -249,59 +250,87 @@ static int devcgroup_seq_read(struct cgroup *cgroup, struct cftype *cft, struct seq_file *m) { struct dev_cgroup *devcgroup = cgroup_to_devcgroup(cgroup); - struct dev_whitelist_item *wh; + struct dev_exception_item *ex; char maj[MAJMINLEN], min[MAJMINLEN], acc[ACCLEN]; rcu_read_lock(); - list_for_each_entry_rcu(wh, &devcgroup->whitelist, list) { - set_access(acc, wh->access); - set_majmin(maj, wh->major); - set_majmin(min, wh->minor); - seq_printf(m, "%c %s:%s %s\n", type_to_char(wh->type), + /* + * To preserve the compatibility: + * - Only show the "all devices" when the default policy is to allow + * - List the exceptions in case the default policy is to deny + * This way, the file remains as a "whitelist of devices" + */ + if (devcgroup->deny_all == false) { + set_access(acc, ACC_MASK); + set_majmin(maj, ~0); + set_majmin(min, ~0); + seq_printf(m, "%c %s:%s %s\n", type_to_char(DEV_ALL), maj, min, acc); + } else { + list_for_each_entry_rcu(ex, &devcgroup->exceptions, list) { + set_access(acc, ex->access); + set_majmin(maj, ex->major); + set_majmin(min, ex->minor); + seq_printf(m, "%c %s:%s %s\n", type_to_char(ex->type), + maj, min, acc); + } } rcu_read_unlock(); return 0; } -/* - * may_access_whitelist: - * does the access granted to dev_cgroup c contain the access - * requested in whitelist item refwh. - * return 1 if yes, 0 if no. - * call with devcgroup_mutex held +/** + * may_access - verifies if a new exception is part of what is allowed + * by a dev cgroup based on the default policy + + * exceptions. This is used to make sure a child cgroup + * won't have more privileges than its parent or to + * verify if a certain access is allowed. + * @dev_cgroup: dev cgroup to be tested against + * @refex: new exception */ -static int may_access_whitelist(struct dev_cgroup *c, - struct dev_whitelist_item *refwh) +static int may_access(struct dev_cgroup *dev_cgroup, + struct dev_exception_item *refex) { - struct dev_whitelist_item *whitem; + struct dev_exception_item *ex; + bool match = false; - list_for_each_entry(whitem, &c->whitelist, list) { - if (whitem->type & DEV_ALL) - return 1; - if ((refwh->type & DEV_BLOCK) && !(whitem->type & DEV_BLOCK)) + list_for_each_entry(ex, &dev_cgroup->exceptions, list) { + if ((refex->type & DEV_BLOCK) && !(ex->type & DEV_BLOCK)) continue; - if ((refwh->type & DEV_CHAR) && !(whitem->type & DEV_CHAR)) + if ((refex->type & DEV_CHAR) && !(ex->type & DEV_CHAR)) continue; - if (whitem->major != ~0 && whitem->major != refwh->major) + if (ex->major != ~0 && ex->major != refex->major) continue; - if (whitem->minor != ~0 && whitem->minor != refwh->minor) + if (ex->minor != ~0 && ex->minor != refex->minor) continue; - if (refwh->access & (~whitem->access)) + if (refex->access & (~ex->access)) continue; - return 1; + match = true; + break; } + + /* + * In two cases we'll consider this new exception valid: + * - the dev cgroup has its default policy to allow + exception list: + * the new exception should *not* match any of the exceptions + * (!deny_all, !match) + * - the dev cgroup has its default policy to deny + exception list: + * the new exception *should* match the exceptions + * (deny_all, match) + */ + if (dev_cgroup->deny_all == match) + return 1; return 0; } /* * parent_has_perm: - * when adding a new allow rule to a device whitelist, the rule + * when adding a new allow rule to a device exception list, the rule * must be allowed in the parent device */ static int parent_has_perm(struct dev_cgroup *childcg, - struct dev_whitelist_item *wh) + struct dev_exception_item *ex) { struct cgroup *pcg = childcg->css.cgroup->parent; struct dev_cgroup *parent; @@ -309,17 +338,17 @@ static int parent_has_perm(struct dev_cgroup *childcg, if (!pcg) return 1; parent = cgroup_to_devcgroup(pcg); - return may_access_whitelist(parent, wh); + return may_access(parent, ex); } /* - * Modify the whitelist using allow/deny rules. + * Modify the exception list using allow/deny rules. * CAP_SYS_ADMIN is needed for this. It's at least separate from CAP_MKNOD * so we can give a container CAP_MKNOD to let it create devices but not - * modify the whitelist. + * modify the exception list. * It seems likely we'll want to add a CAP_CONTAINER capability to allow * us to also grant CAP_SYS_ADMIN to containers without giving away the - * device whitelist controls, but for now we'll stick with CAP_SYS_ADMIN + * device exception list controls, but for now we'll stick with CAP_SYS_ADMIN * * Taking rules away is always allowed (given CAP_SYS_ADMIN). Granting * new access is only allowed if you're in the top-level cgroup, or your @@ -331,26 +360,36 @@ static int devcgroup_update_access(struct dev_cgroup *devcgroup, const char *b; char *endp; int count; - struct dev_whitelist_item wh; + struct dev_exception_item ex; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; - memset(&wh, 0, sizeof(wh)); + memset(&ex, 0, sizeof(ex)); b = buffer; switch (*b) { case 'a': - wh.type = DEV_ALL; - wh.access = ACC_MASK; - wh.major = ~0; - wh.minor = ~0; - goto handle; + switch (filetype) { + case DEVCG_ALLOW: + if (!parent_has_perm(devcgroup, &ex)) + return -EPERM; + dev_exception_clean(devcgroup); + devcgroup->deny_all = false; + break; + case DEVCG_DENY: + dev_exception_clean(devcgroup); + devcgroup->deny_all = true; + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + return 0; case 'b': - wh.type = DEV_BLOCK; + ex.type = DEV_BLOCK; break; case 'c': - wh.type = DEV_CHAR; + ex.type = DEV_CHAR; break; default: return -EINVAL; @@ -360,10 +399,10 @@ static int devcgroup_update_access(struct dev_cgroup *devcgroup, return -EINVAL; b++; if (*b == '*') { - wh.major = ~0; + ex.major = ~0; b++; } else if (isdigit(*b)) { - wh.major = simple_strtoul(b, &endp, 10); + ex.major = simple_strtoul(b, &endp, 10); b = endp; } else { return -EINVAL; @@ -374,10 +413,10 @@ static int devcgroup_update_access(struct dev_cgroup *devcgroup, /* read minor */ if (*b == '*') { - wh.minor = ~0; + ex.minor = ~0; b++; } else if (isdigit(*b)) { - wh.minor = simple_strtoul(b, &endp, 10); + ex.minor = simple_strtoul(b, &endp, 10); b = endp; } else { return -EINVAL; @@ -387,13 +426,13 @@ static int devcgroup_update_access(struct dev_cgroup *devcgroup, for (b++, count = 0; count < 3; count++, b++) { switch (*b) { case 'r': - wh.access |= ACC_READ; + ex.access |= ACC_READ; break; case 'w': - wh.access |= ACC_WRITE; + ex.access |= ACC_WRITE; break; case 'm': - wh.access |= ACC_MKNOD; + ex.access |= ACC_MKNOD; break; case '\n': case '\0': @@ -404,15 +443,31 @@ static int devcgroup_update_access(struct dev_cgroup *devcgroup, } } -handle: switch (filetype) { case DEVCG_ALLOW: - if (!parent_has_perm(devcgroup, &wh)) + if (!parent_has_perm(devcgroup, &ex)) return -EPERM; - return dev_whitelist_add(devcgroup, &wh); + /* + * If the default policy is to allow by default, try to remove + * an matching exception instead. And be silent about it: we + * don't want to break compatibility + */ + if (devcgroup->deny_all == false) { + dev_exception_rm(devcgroup, &ex); + return 0; + } + return dev_exception_add(devcgroup, &ex); case DEVCG_DENY: - dev_whitelist_rm(devcgroup, &wh); - break; + /* + * If the default policy is to deny by default, try to remove + * an matching exception instead. And be silent about it: we + * don't want to break compatibility + */ + if (devcgroup->deny_all == true) { + dev_exception_rm(devcgroup, &ex); + return 0; + } + return dev_exception_add(devcgroup, &ex); default: return -EINVAL; } @@ -468,73 +523,71 @@ struct cgroup_subsys devices_subsys = { .broken_hierarchy = true, }; -int __devcgroup_inode_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask) +/** + * __devcgroup_check_permission - checks if an inode operation is permitted + * @dev_cgroup: the dev cgroup to be tested against + * @type: device type + * @major: device major number + * @minor: device minor number + * @access: combination of ACC_WRITE, ACC_READ and ACC_MKNOD + * + * returns 0 on success, -EPERM case the operation is not permitted + */ +static int __devcgroup_check_permission(struct dev_cgroup *dev_cgroup, + short type, u32 major, u32 minor, + short access) { - struct dev_cgroup *dev_cgroup; - struct dev_whitelist_item *wh; - - rcu_read_lock(); + struct dev_exception_item ex; + int rc; - dev_cgroup = task_devcgroup(current); + memset(&ex, 0, sizeof(ex)); + ex.type = type; + ex.major = major; + ex.minor = minor; + ex.access = access; - list_for_each_entry_rcu(wh, &dev_cgroup->whitelist, list) { - if (wh->type & DEV_ALL) - goto found; - if ((wh->type & DEV_BLOCK) && !S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) - continue; - if ((wh->type & DEV_CHAR) && !S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode)) - continue; - if (wh->major != ~0 && wh->major != imajor(inode)) - continue; - if (wh->minor != ~0 && wh->minor != iminor(inode)) - continue; + rcu_read_lock(); + rc = may_access(dev_cgroup, &ex); + rcu_read_unlock(); - if ((mask & MAY_WRITE) && !(wh->access & ACC_WRITE)) - continue; - if ((mask & MAY_READ) && !(wh->access & ACC_READ)) - continue; -found: - rcu_read_unlock(); - return 0; - } + if (!rc) + return -EPERM; - rcu_read_unlock(); + return 0; +} - return -EPERM; +int __devcgroup_inode_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask) +{ + struct dev_cgroup *dev_cgroup = task_devcgroup(current); + short type, access = 0; + + if (S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) + type = DEV_BLOCK; + if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode)) + type = DEV_CHAR; + if (mask & MAY_WRITE) + access |= ACC_WRITE; + if (mask & MAY_READ) + access |= ACC_READ; + + return __devcgroup_check_permission(dev_cgroup, type, imajor(inode), + iminor(inode), access); } int devcgroup_inode_mknod(int mode, dev_t dev) { - struct dev_cgroup *dev_cgroup; - struct dev_whitelist_item *wh; + struct dev_cgroup *dev_cgroup = task_devcgroup(current); + short type; if (!S_ISBLK(mode) && !S_ISCHR(mode)) return 0; - rcu_read_lock(); - - dev_cgroup = task_devcgroup(current); - - list_for_each_entry_rcu(wh, &dev_cgroup->whitelist, list) { - if (wh->type & DEV_ALL) - goto found; - if ((wh->type & DEV_BLOCK) && !S_ISBLK(mode)) - continue; - if ((wh->type & DEV_CHAR) && !S_ISCHR(mode)) - continue; - if (wh->major != ~0 && wh->major != MAJOR(dev)) - continue; - if (wh->minor != ~0 && wh->minor != MINOR(dev)) - continue; - - if (!(wh->access & ACC_MKNOD)) - continue; -found: - rcu_read_unlock(); - return 0; - } + if (S_ISBLK(mode)) + type = DEV_BLOCK; + else + type = DEV_CHAR; - rcu_read_unlock(); + return __devcgroup_check_permission(dev_cgroup, type, MAJOR(dev), + MINOR(dev), ACC_MKNOD); - return -EPERM; } diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima.h b/security/integrity/ima/ima.h index 8180adde10b7..6ee8826662cc 100644 --- a/security/integrity/ima/ima.h +++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima.h @@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ void ima_delete_rules(void); #ifdef CONFIG_IMA_APPRAISE int ima_appraise_measurement(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint, struct file *file, const unsigned char *filename); -int ima_must_appraise(struct inode *inode, enum ima_hooks func, int mask); +int ima_must_appraise(struct inode *inode, int mask, enum ima_hooks func); void ima_update_xattr(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint, struct file *file); #else @@ -154,8 +154,8 @@ static inline int ima_appraise_measurement(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint, return INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN; } -static inline int ima_must_appraise(struct inode *inode, - enum ima_hooks func, int mask) +static inline int ima_must_appraise(struct inode *inode, int mask, + enum ima_hooks func) { return 0; } diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_appraise.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_appraise.c index 0aa43bde441c..bdc8ba1d1d27 100644 --- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_appraise.c +++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_appraise.c @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ __setup("ima_appraise=", default_appraise_setup); * * Return 1 to appraise */ -int ima_must_appraise(struct inode *inode, enum ima_hooks func, int mask) +int ima_must_appraise(struct inode *inode, int mask, enum ima_hooks func) { if (!ima_appraise) return 0; |