diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'scripts/checkpatch.pl')
-rwxr-xr-x | scripts/checkpatch.pl | 156 |
1 files changed, 92 insertions, 64 deletions
diff --git a/scripts/checkpatch.pl b/scripts/checkpatch.pl index 21a9f5de0a21..4d2c7dfdaabd 100755 --- a/scripts/checkpatch.pl +++ b/scripts/checkpatch.pl @@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ my %ignore_type = (); my @ignore = (); my $help = 0; my $configuration_file = ".checkpatch.conf"; +my $max_line_length = 80; sub help { my ($exitcode) = @_; @@ -51,6 +52,7 @@ Options: -f, --file treat FILE as regular source file --subjective, --strict enable more subjective tests --ignore TYPE(,TYPE2...) ignore various comma separated message types + --max-line-length=n set the maximum line length, if exceeded, warn --show-types show the message "types" in the output --root=PATH PATH to the kernel tree root --no-summary suppress the per-file summary @@ -107,6 +109,7 @@ GetOptions( 'strict!' => \$check, 'ignore=s' => \@ignore, 'show-types!' => \$show_types, + 'max-line-length=i' => \$max_line_length, 'root=s' => \$root, 'summary!' => \$summary, 'mailback!' => \$mailback, @@ -227,7 +230,11 @@ our $Inline = qr{inline|__always_inline|noinline}; our $Member = qr{->$Ident|\.$Ident|\[[^]]*\]}; our $Lval = qr{$Ident(?:$Member)*}; -our $Constant = qr{(?i:(?:[0-9]+|0x[0-9a-f]+)[ul]*)}; +our $Float_hex = qr{(?i:0x[0-9a-f]+p-?[0-9]+[fl]?)}; +our $Float_dec = qr{(?i:((?:[0-9]+\.[0-9]*|[0-9]*\.[0-9]+)(?:e-?[0-9]+)?[fl]?))}; +our $Float_int = qr{(?i:[0-9]+e-?[0-9]+[fl]?)}; +our $Float = qr{$Float_hex|$Float_dec|$Float_int}; +our $Constant = qr{(?:$Float|(?i:(?:0x[0-9a-f]+|[0-9]+)[ul]*))}; our $Assignment = qr{(?:\*\=|/=|%=|\+=|-=|<<=|>>=|&=|\^=|\|=|=)}; our $Compare = qr{<=|>=|==|!=|<|>}; our $Operators = qr{ @@ -352,27 +359,6 @@ sub deparenthesize { $chk_signoff = 0 if ($file); -my @dep_includes = (); -my @dep_functions = (); -my $removal = "Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt"; -if ($tree && -f "$root/$removal") { - open(my $REMOVE, '<', "$root/$removal") || - die "$P: $removal: open failed - $!\n"; - while (<$REMOVE>) { - if (/^Check:\s+(.*\S)/) { - for my $entry (split(/[, ]+/, $1)) { - if ($entry =~ m@include/(.*)@) { - push(@dep_includes, $1); - - } elsif ($entry !~ m@/@) { - push(@dep_functions, $entry); - } - } - } - } - close($REMOVE); -} - my @rawlines = (); my @lines = (); my $vname; @@ -1412,6 +1398,8 @@ sub process { my %suppress_export; my $suppress_statement = 0; + my %camelcase = (); + # Pre-scan the patch sanitizing the lines. # Pre-scan the patch looking for any __setup documentation. # @@ -1757,6 +1745,13 @@ sub process { #print "is_start<$is_start> is_end<$is_end> length<$length>\n"; } +# discourage the addition of CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL in Kconfig. + if ($realfile =~ /Kconfig/ && + $line =~ /.\s*depends on\s+.*\bEXPERIMENTAL\b/) { + WARN("CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL", + "Use of CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL is deprecated. For alternatives, see https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/10/23/580\n"); + } + if (($realfile =~ /Makefile.*/ || $realfile =~ /Kbuild.*/) && ($line =~ /\+(EXTRA_[A-Z]+FLAGS).*/)) { my $flag = $1; @@ -1774,15 +1769,15 @@ sub process { # check we are in a valid source file if not then ignore this hunk next if ($realfile !~ /\.(h|c|s|S|pl|sh)$/); -#80 column limit +#line length limit if ($line =~ /^\+/ && $prevrawline !~ /\/\*\*/ && $rawline !~ /^.\s*\*\s*\@$Ident\s/ && !($line =~ /^\+\s*$logFunctions\s*\(\s*(?:(KERN_\S+\s*|[^"]*))?"[X\t]*"\s*(?:|,|\)\s*;)\s*$/ || $line =~ /^\+\s*"[^"]*"\s*(?:\s*|,|\)\s*;)\s*$/) && - $length > 80) + $length > $max_line_length) { WARN("LONG_LINE", - "line over 80 characters\n" . $herecurr); + "line over $max_line_length characters\n" . $herecurr); } # Check for user-visible strings broken across lines, which breaks the ability @@ -1890,8 +1885,10 @@ sub process { } if ($realfile =~ m@^(drivers/net/|net/)@ && - $rawline !~ m@^\+[ \t]*(\/\*|\*\/)@ && - $rawline =~ m@^\+[ \t]*.+\*\/[ \t]*$@) { + $rawline !~ m@^\+[ \t]*\*/[ \t]*$@ && #trailing */ + $rawline !~ m@^\+.*/\*.*\*/[ \t]*$@ && #inline /*...*/ + $rawline !~ m@^\+.*\*{2,}/[ \t]*$@ && #trailing **/ + $rawline =~ m@^\+[ \t]*.+\*\/[ \t]*$@) { #non blank */ WARN("NETWORKING_BLOCK_COMMENT_STYLE", "networking block comments put the trailing */ on a separate line\n" . $herecurr); } @@ -1910,6 +1907,12 @@ sub process { # check we are in a valid C source file if not then ignore this hunk next if ($realfile !~ /\.(h|c)$/); +# discourage the addition of CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL in #if(def). + if ($line =~ /^\+\s*\#\s*if.*\bCONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL\b/) { + WARN("CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL", + "Use of CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL is deprecated. For alternatives, see https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/10/23/580\n"); + } + # check for RCS/CVS revision markers if ($rawline =~ /^\+.*\$(Revision|Log|Id)(?:\$|)/) { WARN("CVS_KEYWORD", @@ -2223,8 +2226,11 @@ sub process { my $path = $1; if ($path =~ m{//}) { ERROR("MALFORMED_INCLUDE", - "malformed #include filename\n" . - $herecurr); + "malformed #include filename\n" . $herecurr); + } + if ($path =~ "^uapi/" && $realfile =~ m@\binclude/uapi/@) { + ERROR("UAPI_INCLUDE", + "No #include in ...include/uapi/... should use a uapi/ path prefix\n" . $herecurr); } } @@ -2904,12 +2910,17 @@ sub process { } } -#studly caps, commented out until figure out how to distinguish between use of existing and adding new -# if (($line=~/[\w_][a-z\d]+[A-Z]/) and !($line=~/print/)) { -# print "No studly caps, use _\n"; -# print "$herecurr"; -# $clean = 0; -# } +#CamelCase + while ($line =~ m{($Constant|$Lval)}g) { + my $var = $1; + if ($var !~ /$Constant/ && + $var =~ /[A-Z]\w*[a-z]|[a-z]\w*[A-Z]/ && + !defined $camelcase{$var}) { + $camelcase{$var} = 1; + WARN("CAMELCASE", + "Avoid CamelCase: <$var>\n" . $herecurr); + } + } #no spaces allowed after \ in define if ($line=~/\#\s*define.*\\\s$/) { @@ -3011,6 +3022,17 @@ sub process { "Macros with complex values should be enclosed in parenthesis\n" . "$herectx"); } } + +# check for line continuations outside of #defines, preprocessor #, and asm + + } else { + if ($prevline !~ /^..*\\$/ && + $line !~ /^\+\s*\#.*\\$/ && # preprocessor + $line !~ /^\+.*\b(__asm__|asm)\b.*\\$/ && # asm + $line =~ /^\+.*\\$/) { + WARN("LINE_CONTINUATIONS", + "Avoid unnecessary line continuations\n" . $herecurr); + } } # do {} while (0) macro tests: @@ -3181,20 +3203,14 @@ sub process { } } -# don't include deprecated include files (uses RAW line) - for my $inc (@dep_includes) { - if ($rawline =~ m@^.\s*\#\s*include\s*\<$inc>@) { - ERROR("DEPRECATED_INCLUDE", - "Don't use <$inc>: see Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt\n" . $herecurr); - } +# check for unnecessary blank lines around braces + if (($line =~ /^..*}\s*$/ && $prevline =~ /^.\s*$/)) { + CHK("BRACES", + "Blank lines aren't necessary before a close brace '}'\n" . $hereprev); } - -# don't use deprecated functions - for my $func (@dep_functions) { - if ($line =~ /\b$func\b/) { - ERROR("DEPRECATED_FUNCTION", - "Don't use $func(): see Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt\n" . $herecurr); - } + if (($line =~ /^.\s*$/ && $prevline =~ /^..*{\s*$/)) { + CHK("BRACES", + "Blank lines aren't necessary after an open brace '{'\n" . $hereprev); } # no volatiles please @@ -3211,20 +3227,12 @@ sub process { $herecurr); } -# check for needless kfree() checks - if ($prevline =~ /\bif\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) { - my $expr = $1; - if ($line =~ /\bkfree\(\Q$expr\E\);/) { - WARN("NEEDLESS_KFREE", - "kfree(NULL) is safe this check is probably not required\n" . $hereprev); - } - } -# check for needless usb_free_urb() checks - if ($prevline =~ /\bif\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) { - my $expr = $1; - if ($line =~ /\busb_free_urb\(\Q$expr\E\);/) { - WARN("NEEDLESS_USB_FREE_URB", - "usb_free_urb(NULL) is safe this check is probably not required\n" . $hereprev); +# check for needless "if (<foo>) fn(<foo>)" uses + if ($prevline =~ /\bif\s*\(\s*($Lval)\s*\)/) { + my $expr = '\s*\(\s*' . quotemeta($1) . '\s*\)\s*;'; + if ($line =~ /\b(kfree|usb_free_urb|debugfs_remove(?:_recursive)?)$expr/) { + WARN('NEEDLESS_IF', + "$1(NULL) is safe this check is probably not required\n" . $hereprev); } } @@ -3342,6 +3350,12 @@ sub process { "Avoid line continuations in quoted strings\n" . $herecurr); } +# check for struct spinlock declarations + if ($line =~ /^.\s*\bstruct\s+spinlock\s+\w+\s*;/) { + WARN("USE_SPINLOCK_T", + "struct spinlock should be spinlock_t\n" . $herecurr); + } + # Check for misused memsets if ($^V && $^V ge 5.10.0 && defined $stat && @@ -3448,8 +3462,22 @@ sub process { # check for multiple semicolons if ($line =~ /;\s*;\s*$/) { - WARN("ONE_SEMICOLON", - "Statements terminations use 1 semicolon\n" . $herecurr); + WARN("ONE_SEMICOLON", + "Statements terminations use 1 semicolon\n" . $herecurr); + } + +# check for switch/default statements without a break; + if ($^V && $^V ge 5.10.0 && + defined $stat && + $stat =~ /^\+[$;\s]*(?:case[$;\s]+\w+[$;\s]*:[$;\s]*|)*[$;\s]*\bdefault[$;\s]*:[$;\s]*;/g) { + my $ctx = ''; + my $herectx = $here . "\n"; + my $cnt = statement_rawlines($stat); + for (my $n = 0; $n < $cnt; $n++) { + $herectx .= raw_line($linenr, $n) . "\n"; + } + WARN("DEFAULT_NO_BREAK", + "switch default: should use break\n" . $herectx); } # check for gcc specific __FUNCTION__ |