diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'mm')
-rw-r--r-- | mm/Kconfig | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/Makefile | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/compaction.c | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c | 382 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/filemap.c | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/frontswap.c | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/huge_memory.c | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/hugetlb.c | 16 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/internal.h | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/kasan/init.c | 11 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/ksm.c | 10 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/list_lru.c | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/memblock.c | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/memcontrol.c | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/memory.c | 10 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/memory_hotplug.c | 159 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/mmap.c | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/mremap.c | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/page-writeback.c | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/slub.c | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/sparse.c | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/util.c | 22 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/vmalloc.c | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/vmscan.c | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/vmstat.c | 32 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/zbud.c | 2 |
26 files changed, 516 insertions, 173 deletions
diff --git a/mm/Kconfig b/mm/Kconfig index e3490ecac839..cffc276fa19c 100644 --- a/mm/Kconfig +++ b/mm/Kconfig @@ -133,6 +133,9 @@ config HAVE_FAST_GUP depends on MMU bool +# Don't discard allocated memory used to track "memory" and "reserved" memblocks +# after early boot, so it can still be used to test for validity of memory. +# Also, memblocks are updated with memory hot(un)plug. config ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK bool @@ -155,6 +158,7 @@ config MEMORY_HOTPLUG bool "Allow for memory hot-add" depends on SPARSEMEM || X86_64_ACPI_NUMA depends on ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTPLUG + depends on 64BIT || BROKEN select NUMA_KEEP_MEMINFO if NUMA config MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE diff --git a/mm/Makefile b/mm/Makefile index fccd3756b25f..662fd1504646 100644 --- a/mm/Makefile +++ b/mm/Makefile @@ -88,6 +88,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_HWPOISON_INJECT) += hwpoison-inject.o obj-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK) += kmemleak.o obj-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_TEST) += kmemleak-test.o obj-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA_TEST) += rodata_test.o +obj-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE) += debug_vm_pgtable.o obj-$(CONFIG_PAGE_OWNER) += page_owner.o obj-$(CONFIG_CLEANCACHE) += cleancache.o obj-$(CONFIG_MEMORY_ISOLATION) += page_isolation.o diff --git a/mm/compaction.c b/mm/compaction.c index 14d2fe231ea4..fd988b7e5f2b 100644 --- a/mm/compaction.c +++ b/mm/compaction.c @@ -1401,7 +1401,7 @@ fast_isolate_freepages(struct compact_control *cc) if (scan_start) { /* * Use the highest PFN found above min. If one was - * not found, be pessemistic for direct compaction + * not found, be pessimistic for direct compaction * and use the min mark. */ if (highest) { diff --git a/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c b/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..188c18908964 --- /dev/null +++ b/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c @@ -0,0 +1,382 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * This kernel test validates architecture page table helpers and + * accessors and helps in verifying their continued compliance with + * expected generic MM semantics. + * + * Copyright (C) 2019 ARM Ltd. + * + * Author: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> + */ +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "debug_vm_pgtable: %s: " fmt, __func__ + +#include <linux/gfp.h> +#include <linux/highmem.h> +#include <linux/hugetlb.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/kconfig.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/mman.h> +#include <linux/mm_types.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/pfn_t.h> +#include <linux/printk.h> +#include <linux/random.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/swap.h> +#include <linux/swapops.h> +#include <linux/start_kernel.h> +#include <linux/sched/mm.h> +#include <asm/pgalloc.h> +#include <asm/pgtable.h> + +#define VMFLAGS (VM_READ|VM_WRITE|VM_EXEC) + +/* + * On s390 platform, the lower 4 bits are used to identify given page table + * entry type. But these bits might affect the ability to clear entries with + * pxx_clear() because of how dynamic page table folding works on s390. So + * while loading up the entries do not change the lower 4 bits. It does not + * have affect any other platform. + */ +#define S390_MASK_BITS 4 +#define RANDOM_ORVALUE GENMASK(BITS_PER_LONG - 1, S390_MASK_BITS) +#define RANDOM_NZVALUE GENMASK(7, 0) + +static void __init pte_basic_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot) +{ + pte_t pte = pfn_pte(pfn, prot); + + WARN_ON(!pte_same(pte, pte)); + WARN_ON(!pte_young(pte_mkyoung(pte_mkold(pte)))); + WARN_ON(!pte_dirty(pte_mkdirty(pte_mkclean(pte)))); + WARN_ON(!pte_write(pte_mkwrite(pte_wrprotect(pte)))); + WARN_ON(pte_young(pte_mkold(pte_mkyoung(pte)))); + WARN_ON(pte_dirty(pte_mkclean(pte_mkdirty(pte)))); + WARN_ON(pte_write(pte_wrprotect(pte_mkwrite(pte)))); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE +static void __init pmd_basic_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot) +{ + pmd_t pmd = pfn_pmd(pfn, prot); + + WARN_ON(!pmd_same(pmd, pmd)); + WARN_ON(!pmd_young(pmd_mkyoung(pmd_mkold(pmd)))); + WARN_ON(!pmd_dirty(pmd_mkdirty(pmd_mkclean(pmd)))); + WARN_ON(!pmd_write(pmd_mkwrite(pmd_wrprotect(pmd)))); + WARN_ON(pmd_young(pmd_mkold(pmd_mkyoung(pmd)))); + WARN_ON(pmd_dirty(pmd_mkclean(pmd_mkdirty(pmd)))); + WARN_ON(pmd_write(pmd_wrprotect(pmd_mkwrite(pmd)))); + /* + * A huge page does not point to next level page table + * entry. Hence this must qualify as pmd_bad(). + */ + WARN_ON(!pmd_bad(pmd_mkhuge(pmd))); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD +static void __init pud_basic_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot) +{ + pud_t pud = pfn_pud(pfn, prot); + + WARN_ON(!pud_same(pud, pud)); + WARN_ON(!pud_young(pud_mkyoung(pud_mkold(pud)))); + WARN_ON(!pud_write(pud_mkwrite(pud_wrprotect(pud)))); + WARN_ON(pud_write(pud_wrprotect(pud_mkwrite(pud)))); + WARN_ON(pud_young(pud_mkold(pud_mkyoung(pud)))); + + if (mm_pmd_folded(mm)) + return; + + /* + * A huge page does not point to next level page table + * entry. Hence this must qualify as pud_bad(). + */ + WARN_ON(!pud_bad(pud_mkhuge(pud))); +} +#else /* !CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD */ +static void __init pud_basic_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot) { } +#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD */ +#else /* !CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ +static void __init pmd_basic_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot) { } +static void __init pud_basic_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot) { } +#endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ + +static void __init p4d_basic_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot) +{ + p4d_t p4d; + + memset(&p4d, RANDOM_NZVALUE, sizeof(p4d_t)); + WARN_ON(!p4d_same(p4d, p4d)); +} + +static void __init pgd_basic_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot) +{ + pgd_t pgd; + + memset(&pgd, RANDOM_NZVALUE, sizeof(pgd_t)); + WARN_ON(!pgd_same(pgd, pgd)); +} + +#ifndef __PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED +static void __init pud_clear_tests(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pudp) +{ + pud_t pud = READ_ONCE(*pudp); + + if (mm_pmd_folded(mm)) + return; + + pud = __pud(pud_val(pud) | RANDOM_ORVALUE); + WRITE_ONCE(*pudp, pud); + pud_clear(pudp); + pud = READ_ONCE(*pudp); + WARN_ON(!pud_none(pud)); +} + +static void __init pud_populate_tests(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pudp, + pmd_t *pmdp) +{ + pud_t pud; + + if (mm_pmd_folded(mm)) + return; + /* + * This entry points to next level page table page. + * Hence this must not qualify as pud_bad(). + */ + pmd_clear(pmdp); + pud_clear(pudp); + pud_populate(mm, pudp, pmdp); + pud = READ_ONCE(*pudp); + WARN_ON(pud_bad(pud)); +} +#else /* !__PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED */ +static void __init pud_clear_tests(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pudp) { } +static void __init pud_populate_tests(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pudp, + pmd_t *pmdp) +{ +} +#endif /* PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED */ + +#ifndef __PAGETABLE_P4D_FOLDED +static void __init p4d_clear_tests(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4dp) +{ + p4d_t p4d = READ_ONCE(*p4dp); + + if (mm_pud_folded(mm)) + return; + + p4d = __p4d(p4d_val(p4d) | RANDOM_ORVALUE); + WRITE_ONCE(*p4dp, p4d); + p4d_clear(p4dp); + p4d = READ_ONCE(*p4dp); + WARN_ON(!p4d_none(p4d)); +} + +static void __init p4d_populate_tests(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4dp, + pud_t *pudp) +{ + p4d_t p4d; + + if (mm_pud_folded(mm)) + return; + + /* + * This entry points to next level page table page. + * Hence this must not qualify as p4d_bad(). + */ + pud_clear(pudp); + p4d_clear(p4dp); + p4d_populate(mm, p4dp, pudp); + p4d = READ_ONCE(*p4dp); + WARN_ON(p4d_bad(p4d)); +} + +static void __init pgd_clear_tests(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgdp) +{ + pgd_t pgd = READ_ONCE(*pgdp); + + if (mm_p4d_folded(mm)) + return; + + pgd = __pgd(pgd_val(pgd) | RANDOM_ORVALUE); + WRITE_ONCE(*pgdp, pgd); + pgd_clear(pgdp); + pgd = READ_ONCE(*pgdp); + WARN_ON(!pgd_none(pgd)); +} + +static void __init pgd_populate_tests(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgdp, + p4d_t *p4dp) +{ + pgd_t pgd; + + if (mm_p4d_folded(mm)) + return; + + /* + * This entry points to next level page table page. + * Hence this must not qualify as pgd_bad(). + */ + p4d_clear(p4dp); + pgd_clear(pgdp); + pgd_populate(mm, pgdp, p4dp); + pgd = READ_ONCE(*pgdp); + WARN_ON(pgd_bad(pgd)); +} +#else /* !__PAGETABLE_P4D_FOLDED */ +static void __init p4d_clear_tests(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4dp) { } +static void __init pgd_clear_tests(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgdp) { } +static void __init p4d_populate_tests(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4dp, + pud_t *pudp) +{ +} +static void __init pgd_populate_tests(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgdp, + p4d_t *p4dp) +{ +} +#endif /* PAGETABLE_P4D_FOLDED */ + +static void __init pte_clear_tests(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *ptep, + unsigned long vaddr) +{ + pte_t pte = READ_ONCE(*ptep); + + pte = __pte(pte_val(pte) | RANDOM_ORVALUE); + set_pte_at(mm, vaddr, ptep, pte); + barrier(); + pte_clear(mm, vaddr, ptep); + pte = READ_ONCE(*ptep); + WARN_ON(!pte_none(pte)); +} + +static void __init pmd_clear_tests(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp) +{ + pmd_t pmd = READ_ONCE(*pmdp); + + pmd = __pmd(pmd_val(pmd) | RANDOM_ORVALUE); + WRITE_ONCE(*pmdp, pmd); + pmd_clear(pmdp); + pmd = READ_ONCE(*pmdp); + WARN_ON(!pmd_none(pmd)); +} + +static void __init pmd_populate_tests(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp, + pgtable_t pgtable) +{ + pmd_t pmd; + + /* + * This entry points to next level page table page. + * Hence this must not qualify as pmd_bad(). + */ + pmd_clear(pmdp); + pmd_populate(mm, pmdp, pgtable); + pmd = READ_ONCE(*pmdp); + WARN_ON(pmd_bad(pmd)); +} + +static unsigned long __init get_random_vaddr(void) +{ + unsigned long random_vaddr, random_pages, total_user_pages; + + total_user_pages = (TASK_SIZE - FIRST_USER_ADDRESS) / PAGE_SIZE; + + random_pages = get_random_long() % total_user_pages; + random_vaddr = FIRST_USER_ADDRESS + random_pages * PAGE_SIZE; + + return random_vaddr; +} + +static int __init debug_vm_pgtable(void) +{ + struct mm_struct *mm; + pgd_t *pgdp; + p4d_t *p4dp, *saved_p4dp; + pud_t *pudp, *saved_pudp; + pmd_t *pmdp, *saved_pmdp, pmd; + pte_t *ptep; + pgtable_t saved_ptep; + pgprot_t prot; + phys_addr_t paddr; + unsigned long vaddr, pte_aligned, pmd_aligned; + unsigned long pud_aligned, p4d_aligned, pgd_aligned; + spinlock_t *uninitialized_var(ptl); + + pr_info("Validating architecture page table helpers\n"); + prot = vm_get_page_prot(VMFLAGS); + vaddr = get_random_vaddr(); + mm = mm_alloc(); + if (!mm) { + pr_err("mm_struct allocation failed\n"); + return 1; + } + + /* + * PFN for mapping at PTE level is determined from a standard kernel + * text symbol. But pfns for higher page table levels are derived by + * masking lower bits of this real pfn. These derived pfns might not + * exist on the platform but that does not really matter as pfn_pxx() + * helpers will still create appropriate entries for the test. This + * helps avoid large memory block allocations to be used for mapping + * at higher page table levels. + */ + paddr = __pa_symbol(&start_kernel); + + pte_aligned = (paddr & PAGE_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + pmd_aligned = (paddr & PMD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + pud_aligned = (paddr & PUD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + p4d_aligned = (paddr & P4D_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + pgd_aligned = (paddr & PGDIR_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + WARN_ON(!pfn_valid(pte_aligned)); + + pgdp = pgd_offset(mm, vaddr); + p4dp = p4d_alloc(mm, pgdp, vaddr); + pudp = pud_alloc(mm, p4dp, vaddr); + pmdp = pmd_alloc(mm, pudp, vaddr); + ptep = pte_alloc_map_lock(mm, pmdp, vaddr, &ptl); + + /* + * Save all the page table page addresses as the page table + * entries will be used for testing with random or garbage + * values. These saved addresses will be used for freeing + * page table pages. + */ + pmd = READ_ONCE(*pmdp); + saved_p4dp = p4d_offset(pgdp, 0UL); + saved_pudp = pud_offset(p4dp, 0UL); + saved_pmdp = pmd_offset(pudp, 0UL); + saved_ptep = pmd_pgtable(pmd); + + pte_basic_tests(pte_aligned, prot); + pmd_basic_tests(pmd_aligned, prot); + pud_basic_tests(pud_aligned, prot); + p4d_basic_tests(p4d_aligned, prot); + pgd_basic_tests(pgd_aligned, prot); + + pte_clear_tests(mm, ptep, vaddr); + pmd_clear_tests(mm, pmdp); + pud_clear_tests(mm, pudp); + p4d_clear_tests(mm, p4dp); + pgd_clear_tests(mm, pgdp); + + pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl); + + pmd_populate_tests(mm, pmdp, saved_ptep); + pud_populate_tests(mm, pudp, saved_pmdp); + p4d_populate_tests(mm, p4dp, saved_pudp); + pgd_populate_tests(mm, pgdp, saved_p4dp); + + p4d_free(mm, saved_p4dp); + pud_free(mm, saved_pudp); + pmd_free(mm, saved_pmdp); + pte_free(mm, saved_ptep); + + mm_dec_nr_puds(mm); + mm_dec_nr_pmds(mm); + mm_dec_nr_ptes(mm); + mmdrop(mm); + return 0; +} +late_initcall(debug_vm_pgtable); diff --git a/mm/filemap.c b/mm/filemap.c index 455990621989..b1a41890d80e 100644 --- a/mm/filemap.c +++ b/mm/filemap.c @@ -1256,7 +1256,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_page_wait_queue); * instead. * * The read of PG_waiters has to be after (or concurrently with) PG_locked - * being cleared, but a memory barrier should be unneccssary since it is + * being cleared, but a memory barrier should be unnecessary since it is * in the same byte as PG_locked. */ static inline bool clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte(long nr, volatile void *mem) diff --git a/mm/frontswap.c b/mm/frontswap.c index 60bb20e8a951..bfa3a339253e 100644 --- a/mm/frontswap.c +++ b/mm/frontswap.c @@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ static inline void inc_frontswap_invalidates(void) { } * * This would not guards us against the user deciding to call swapoff right as * we are calling the backend to initialize (so swapon is in action). - * Fortunatly for us, the swapon_mutex has been taked by the callee so we are + * Fortunately for us, the swapon_mutex has been taken by the callee so we are * OK. The other scenario where calls to frontswap_store (called via * swap_writepage) is racing with frontswap_invalidate_area (called via * swapoff) is again guarded by the swap subsystem. @@ -413,8 +413,8 @@ static int __frontswap_unuse_pages(unsigned long total, unsigned long *unused, } /* - * Used to check if it's necessory and feasible to unuse pages. - * Return 1 when nothing to do, 0 when need to shink pages, + * Used to check if it's necessary and feasible to unuse pages. + * Return 1 when nothing to do, 0 when need to shrink pages, * error code when there is an error. */ static int __frontswap_shrink(unsigned long target_pages, diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c index e8669885232f..4368e964d2aa 100644 --- a/mm/huge_memory.c +++ b/mm/huge_memory.c @@ -522,7 +522,7 @@ void prep_transhuge_page(struct page *page) bool is_transparent_hugepage(struct page *page) { if (!PageCompound(page)) - return 0; + return false; page = compound_head(page); return is_huge_zero_page(page) || diff --git a/mm/hugetlb.c b/mm/hugetlb.c index ac0d7bbc0692..dcb34d7f5562 100644 --- a/mm/hugetlb.c +++ b/mm/hugetlb.c @@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ static inline void unlock_or_release_subpool(struct hugepage_subpool *spool) spin_unlock(&spool->lock); /* If no pages are used, and no other handles to the subpool - * remain, give up any reservations mased on minimum size and + * remain, give up any reservations based on minimum size and * free the subpool */ if (free) { if (spool->min_hpages != -1) @@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ void hugepage_put_subpool(struct hugepage_subpool *spool) * the request. Otherwise, return the number of pages by which the * global pools must be adjusted (upward). The returned value may * only be different than the passed value (delta) in the case where - * a subpool minimum size must be manitained. + * a subpool minimum size must be maintained. */ static long hugepage_subpool_get_pages(struct hugepage_subpool *spool, long delta) @@ -473,7 +473,7 @@ out_of_memory: * * Return the number of new huge pages added to the map. This number is greater * than or equal to zero. If file_region entries needed to be allocated for - * this operation and we were not able to allocate, it ruturns -ENOMEM. + * this operation and we were not able to allocate, it returns -ENOMEM. * region_add of regions of length 1 never allocate file_regions and cannot * fail; region_chg will always allocate at least 1 entry and a region_add for * 1 page will only require at most 1 entry. @@ -988,7 +988,7 @@ static bool vma_has_reserves(struct vm_area_struct *vma, long chg) * We know VM_NORESERVE is not set. Therefore, there SHOULD * be a region map for all pages. The only situation where * there is no region map is if a hole was punched via - * fallocate. In this case, there really are no reverves to + * fallocate. In this case, there really are no reserves to * use. This situation is indicated if chg != 0. */ if (chg) @@ -1519,7 +1519,7 @@ static void prep_compound_gigantic_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order) * For gigantic hugepages allocated through bootmem at * boot, it's safer to be consistent with the not-gigantic * hugepages and clear the PG_reserved bit from all tail pages - * too. Otherwse drivers using get_user_pages() to access tail + * too. Otherwise drivers using get_user_pages() to access tail * pages may get the reference counting wrong if they see * PG_reserved set on a tail page (despite the head page not * having PG_reserved set). Enforcing this consistency between @@ -4579,9 +4579,9 @@ vm_fault_t hugetlb_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, /* * entry could be a migration/hwpoison entry at this point, so this * check prevents the kernel from going below assuming that we have - * a active hugepage in pagecache. This goto expects the 2nd page fault, - * and is_hugetlb_entry_(migration|hwpoisoned) check will properly - * handle it. + * an active hugepage in pagecache. This goto expects the 2nd page + * fault, and is_hugetlb_entry_(migration|hwpoisoned) check will + * properly handle it. */ if (!pte_present(entry)) goto out_mutex; diff --git a/mm/internal.h b/mm/internal.h index 9117bca90f4b..791e4b5a807c 100644 --- a/mm/internal.h +++ b/mm/internal.h @@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ extern pmd_t *mm_find_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address); * * zonelist, preferred_zone and highest_zoneidx are set first in * __alloc_pages_nodemask() for the fast path, and might be later changed - * in __alloc_pages_slowpath(). All other functions pass the whole strucure + * in __alloc_pages_slowpath(). All other functions pass the whole structure * by a const pointer. */ struct alloc_context { diff --git a/mm/kasan/init.c b/mm/kasan/init.c index ce45c491ebcd..fe6be0be1f76 100644 --- a/mm/kasan/init.c +++ b/mm/kasan/init.c @@ -250,20 +250,9 @@ int __ref kasan_populate_early_shadow(const void *shadow_start, * 3,2 - level page tables where we don't have * puds,pmds, so pgd_populate(), pud_populate() * is noops. - * - * The ifndef is required to avoid build breakage. - * - * With 5level-fixup.h, pgd_populate() is not nop and - * we reference kasan_early_shadow_p4d. It's not defined - * unless 5-level paging enabled. - * - * The ifndef can be dropped once all KASAN-enabled - * architectures will switch to pgtable-nop4d.h. */ -#ifndef __ARCH_HAS_5LEVEL_HACK pgd_populate(&init_mm, pgd, lm_alias(kasan_early_shadow_p4d)); -#endif p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr); p4d_populate(&init_mm, p4d, lm_alias(kasan_early_shadow_pud)); @@ -612,7 +612,7 @@ static struct stable_node *alloc_stable_node_chain(struct stable_node *dup, * Move the old stable node to the second dimension * queued in the hlist_dup. The invariant is that all * dup stable_nodes in the chain->hlist point to pages - * that are wrprotected and have the exact same + * that are write protected and have the exact same * content. */ stable_node_chain_add_dup(dup, chain); @@ -1148,7 +1148,7 @@ static int replace_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page, /* * No need to check ksm_use_zero_pages here: we can only have a - * zero_page here if ksm_use_zero_pages was enabled alreaady. + * zero_page here if ksm_use_zero_pages was enabled already. */ if (!is_zero_pfn(page_to_pfn(kpage))) { get_page(kpage); @@ -1608,7 +1608,7 @@ again: * continue. All KSM pages belonging to the * stable_node dups in a stable_node chain * have the same content and they're - * wrprotected at all times. Any will work + * write protected at all times. Any will work * fine to continue the walk. */ tree_page = get_ksm_page(stable_node_any, @@ -1843,7 +1843,7 @@ again: * continue. All KSM pages belonging to the * stable_node dups in a stable_node chain * have the same content and they're - * wrprotected at all times. Any will work + * write protected at all times. Any will work * fine to continue the walk. */ tree_page = get_ksm_page(stable_node_any, @@ -2001,7 +2001,7 @@ static void stable_tree_append(struct rmap_item *rmap_item, * duplicate. page_migration could break later if rmap breaks, * so we can as well crash here. We really need to check for * rmap_hlist_len == STABLE_NODE_CHAIN, but we can as well check - * for other negative values as an undeflow if detected here + * for other negative values as an underflow if detected here * for the first time (and not when decreasing rmap_hlist_len) * would be sign of memory corruption in the stable_node. */ diff --git a/mm/list_lru.c b/mm/list_lru.c index 4d5294c39bba..9222910ab1cb 100644 --- a/mm/list_lru.c +++ b/mm/list_lru.c @@ -213,7 +213,7 @@ restart: /* * decrement nr_to_walk first so that we don't livelock if we - * get stuck on large numbesr of LRU_RETRY items + * get stuck on large numbers of LRU_RETRY items */ if (!*nr_to_walk) break; diff --git a/mm/memblock.c b/mm/memblock.c index 743659d88fc4..39aceafc57f6 100644 --- a/mm/memblock.c +++ b/mm/memblock.c @@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ * * memblock_alloc*() - these functions return the **virtual** address * of the allocated memory. * - * Note, that both API variants use implict assumptions about allowed + * Note, that both API variants use implicit assumptions about allowed * memory ranges and the fallback methods. Consult the documentation * of memblock_alloc_internal() and memblock_alloc_range_nid() * functions for more elaborate description. diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c index 5381afb23d58..3dde78f5b918 100644 --- a/mm/memcontrol.c +++ b/mm/memcontrol.c @@ -3186,7 +3186,7 @@ unsigned long mem_cgroup_soft_limit_reclaim(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order, * Test whether @memcg has children, dead or alive. Note that this * function doesn't care whether @memcg has use_hierarchy enabled and * returns %true if there are child csses according to the cgroup - * hierarchy. Testing use_hierarchy is the caller's responsiblity. + * hierarchy. Testing use_hierarchy is the caller's responsibility. */ static inline bool memcg_has_children(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { @@ -4838,7 +4838,7 @@ static struct cftype mem_cgroup_legacy_files[] = { * limited to 16 bit (MEM_CGROUP_ID_MAX), limiting the total number of * memory-controlled cgroups to 64k. * - * However, there usually are many references to the oflline CSS after + * However, there usually are many references to the offline CSS after * the cgroup has been destroyed, such as page cache or reclaimable * slab objects, that don't need to hang on to the ID. We want to keep * those dead CSS from occupying IDs, or we might quickly exhaust the diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c index 7b70398f76a0..d97e8848892d 100644 --- a/mm/memory.c +++ b/mm/memory.c @@ -2467,7 +2467,7 @@ static inline bool cow_user_page(struct page *dst, struct page *src, } /* - * The same page can be mapped back since last copy attampt. + * The same page can be mapped back since last copy attempt. * Try to copy again under PTL. */ if (__copy_from_user_inatomic(kaddr, uaddr, PAGE_SIZE)) { @@ -4436,19 +4436,11 @@ int __pud_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long address) smp_wmb(); /* See comment in __pte_alloc */ spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); -#ifndef __ARCH_HAS_5LEVEL_HACK if (!p4d_present(*p4d)) { mm_inc_nr_puds(mm); p4d_populate(mm, p4d, new); } else /* Another has populated it */ pud_free(mm, new); -#else - if (!pgd_present(*p4d)) { - mm_inc_nr_puds(mm); - pgd_populate(mm, p4d, new); - } else /* Another has populated it */ - pud_free(mm, new); -#endif /* __ARCH_HAS_5LEVEL_HACK */ spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); return 0; } diff --git a/mm/memory_hotplug.c b/mm/memory_hotplug.c index 926ec704e835..c4d5c45820d0 100644 --- a/mm/memory_hotplug.c +++ b/mm/memory_hotplug.c @@ -98,11 +98,14 @@ void mem_hotplug_done(void) u64 max_mem_size = U64_MAX; /* add this memory to iomem resource */ -static struct resource *register_memory_resource(u64 start, u64 size) +static struct resource *register_memory_resource(u64 start, u64 size, + const char *resource_name) { struct resource *res; unsigned long flags = IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM | IORESOURCE_BUSY; - char *resource_name = "System RAM"; + + if (strcmp(resource_name, "System RAM")) + flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM_DRIVER_MANAGED; /* * Make sure value parsed from 'mem=' only restricts memory adding @@ -862,10 +865,9 @@ static void reset_node_present_pages(pg_data_t *pgdat) } /* we are OK calling __meminit stuff here - we have CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */ -static pg_data_t __ref *hotadd_new_pgdat(int nid, u64 start) +static pg_data_t __ref *hotadd_new_pgdat(int nid) { struct pglist_data *pgdat; - unsigned long start_pfn = PFN_DOWN(start); pgdat = NODE_DATA(nid); if (!pgdat) { @@ -895,9 +897,8 @@ static pg_data_t __ref *hotadd_new_pgdat(int nid, u64 start) } /* we can use NODE_DATA(nid) from here */ - pgdat->node_id = nid; - pgdat->node_start_pfn = start_pfn; + pgdat->node_start_pfn = 0; /* init node's zones as empty zones, we don't have any present pages.*/ free_area_init_core_hotplug(nid); @@ -932,7 +933,6 @@ static void rollback_node_hotadd(int nid) /** * try_online_node - online a node if offlined * @nid: the node ID - * @start: start addr of the node * @set_node_online: Whether we want to online the node * called by cpu_up() to online a node without onlined memory. * @@ -941,7 +941,7 @@ static void rollback_node_hotadd(int nid) * 0 -> the node is already online * -ENOMEM -> the node could not be allocated */ -static int __try_online_node(int nid, u64 start, bool set_node_online) +static int __try_online_node(int nid, bool set_node_online) { pg_data_t *pgdat; int ret = 1; @@ -949,7 +949,7 @@ static int __try_online_node(int nid, u64 start, bool set_node_online) if (node_online(nid)) return 0; - pgdat = hotadd_new_pgdat(nid, start); + pgdat = hotadd_new_pgdat(nid); if (!pgdat) { pr_err("Cannot online node %d due to NULL pgdat\n", nid); ret = -ENOMEM; @@ -973,7 +973,7 @@ int try_online_node(int nid) int ret; mem_hotplug_begin(); - ret = __try_online_node(nid, 0, true); + ret = __try_online_node(nid, true); mem_hotplug_done(); return ret; } @@ -1017,17 +1017,17 @@ int __ref add_memory_resource(int nid, struct resource *res) if (ret) return ret; + if (!node_possible(nid)) { + WARN(1, "node %d was absent from the node_possible_map\n", nid); + return -EINVAL; + } + mem_hotplug_begin(); - /* - * Add new range to memblock so that when hotadd_new_pgdat() is called - * to allocate new pgdat, get_pfn_range_for_nid() will be able to find - * this new range and calculate total pages correctly. The range will - * be removed at hot-remove time. - */ - memblock_add_node(start, size, nid); + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK)) + memblock_add_node(start, size, nid); - ret = __try_online_node(nid, start, false); + ret = __try_online_node(nid, false); if (ret < 0) goto error; new_node = ret; @@ -1060,7 +1060,8 @@ int __ref add_memory_resource(int nid, struct resource *res) BUG_ON(ret); /* create new memmap entry */ - firmware_map_add_hotplug(start, start + size, "System RAM"); + if (!strcmp(res->name, "System RAM")) + firmware_map_add_hotplug(start, start + size, "System RAM"); /* device_online() will take the lock when calling online_pages() */ mem_hotplug_done(); @@ -1074,7 +1075,8 @@ error: /* rollback pgdat allocation and others */ if (new_node) rollback_node_hotadd(nid); - memblock_remove(start, size); + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK)) + memblock_remove(start, size); mem_hotplug_done(); return ret; } @@ -1085,7 +1087,7 @@ int __ref __add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size) struct resource *res; int ret; - res = register_memory_resource(start, size); + res = register_memory_resource(start, size, "System RAM"); if (IS_ERR(res)) return PTR_ERR(res); @@ -1107,82 +1109,57 @@ int add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_memory); -#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE /* - * A free page on the buddy free lists (not the per-cpu lists) has PageBuddy - * set and the size of the free page is given by page_order(). Using this, - * the function determines if the pageblock contains only free pages. - * Due to buddy contraints, a free page at least the size of a pageblock will - * be located at the start of the pageblock + * Add special, driver-managed memory to the system as system RAM. Such + * memory is not exposed via the raw firmware-provided memmap as system + * RAM, instead, it is detected and added by a driver - during cold boot, + * after a reboot, and after kexec. + * + * Reasons why this memory should not be used for the initial memmap of a + * kexec kernel or for placing kexec images: + * - The booting kernel is in charge of determining how this memory will be + * used (e.g., use persistent memory as system RAM) + * - Coordination with a hypervisor is required before this memory + * can be used (e.g., inaccessible parts). + * + * For this memory, no entries in /sys/firmware/memmap ("raw firmware-provided + * memory map") are created. Also, the created memory resource is flagged + * with IORESOURCE_MEM_DRIVER_MANAGED, so in-kernel users can special-case + * this memory as well (esp., not place kexec images onto it). + * + * The resource_name (visible via /proc/iomem) has to have the format + * "System RAM ($DRIVER)". */ -static inline int pageblock_free(struct page *page) +int add_memory_driver_managed(int nid, u64 start, u64 size, + const char *resource_name) { - return PageBuddy(page) && page_order(page) >= pageblock_order; -} + struct resource *res; + int rc; -/* Return the pfn of the start of the next active pageblock after a given pfn */ -static unsigned long next_active_pageblock(unsigned long pfn) -{ - struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn); + if (!resource_name || + strstr(resource_name, "System RAM (") != resource_name || + resource_name[strlen(resource_name) - 1] != ')') + return -EINVAL; - /* Ensure the starting page is pageblock-aligned */ - BUG_ON(pfn & (pageblock_nr_pages - 1)); + lock_device_hotplug(); - /* If the entire pageblock is free, move to the end of free page */ - if (pageblock_free(page)) { - int order; - /* be careful. we don't have locks, page_order can be changed.*/ - order = page_order(page); - if ((order < MAX_ORDER) && (order >= pageblock_order)) - return pfn + (1 << order); + res = register_memory_resource(start, size, resource_name); + if (IS_ERR(res)) { + rc = PTR_ERR(res); + goto out_unlock; } - return pfn + pageblock_nr_pages; -} - -static bool is_pageblock_removable_nolock(unsigned long pfn) -{ - struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn); - struct zone *zone; - - /* - * We have to be careful here because we are iterating over memory - * sections which are not zone aware so we might end up outside of - * the zone but still within the section. - * We have to take care about the node as well. If the node is offline - * its NODE_DATA will be NULL - see page_zone. - */ - if (!node_online(page_to_nid(page))) - return false; - - zone = page_zone(page); - pfn = page_to_pfn(page); - if (!zone_spans_pfn(zone, pfn)) - return false; - - return !has_unmovable_pages(zone, page, MIGRATE_MOVABLE, - MEMORY_OFFLINE); -} - -/* Checks if this range of memory is likely to be hot-removable. */ -bool is_mem_section_removable(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages) -{ - unsigned long end_pfn, pfn; - - end_pfn = min(start_pfn + nr_pages, - zone_end_pfn(page_zone(pfn_to_page(start_pfn)))); - - /* Check the starting page of each pageblock within the range */ - for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn < end_pfn; pfn = next_active_pageblock(pfn)) { - if (!is_pageblock_removable_nolock(pfn)) - return false; - cond_resched(); - } + rc = add_memory_resource(nid, res); + if (rc < 0) + release_memory_resource(res); - /* All pageblocks in the memory block are likely to be hot-removable */ - return true; +out_unlock: + unlock_device_hotplug(); + return rc; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_memory_driver_managed); +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE /* * Confirm all pages in a range [start, end) belong to the same zone (skipping * memory holes). When true, return the zone. @@ -1360,7 +1337,7 @@ offline_isolated_pages_cb(unsigned long start, unsigned long nr_pages, } /* - * Check all pages in range, recoreded as memory resource, are isolated. + * Check all pages in range, recorded as memory resource, are isolated. */ static int check_pages_isolated_cb(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, @@ -1746,8 +1723,12 @@ static int __ref try_remove_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size) mem_hotplug_begin(); arch_remove_memory(nid, start, size, NULL); - memblock_free(start, size); - memblock_remove(start, size); + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK)) { + memblock_free(start, size); + memblock_remove(start, size); + } + __release_memory_resource(start, size); try_offline_node(nid); diff --git a/mm/mmap.c b/mm/mmap.c index f609e9ec4a25..39bd60c20a82 100644 --- a/mm/mmap.c +++ b/mm/mmap.c @@ -1207,7 +1207,7 @@ struct vm_area_struct *vma_merge(struct mm_struct *mm, } /* - * Rough compatbility check to quickly see if it's even worth looking + * Rough compatibility check to quickly see if it's even worth looking * at sharing an anon_vma. * * They need to have the same vm_file, and the flags can only differ diff --git a/mm/mremap.c b/mm/mremap.c index 57b1f999f789..7d69e3fe51aa 100644 --- a/mm/mremap.c +++ b/mm/mremap.c @@ -785,7 +785,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(mremap, unsigned long, addr, unsigned long, old_len, out: if (offset_in_page(ret)) { vm_unacct_memory(charged); - locked = 0; + locked = false; } if (downgraded) up_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); diff --git a/mm/page-writeback.c b/mm/page-writeback.c index d79ed1f88c7a..28b3e7a67565 100644 --- a/mm/page-writeback.c +++ b/mm/page-writeback.c @@ -257,7 +257,7 @@ static void wb_min_max_ratio(struct bdi_writeback *wb, * requiring writeback. * * This number of dirtyable pages is the base value of which the - * user-configurable dirty ratio is the effictive number of pages that + * user-configurable dirty ratio is the effective number of pages that * are allowed to be actually dirtied. Per individual zone, or * globally by using the sum of dirtyable pages over all zones. * diff --git a/mm/slub.c b/mm/slub.c index d52487919278..b8f798b50d44 100644 --- a/mm/slub.c +++ b/mm/slub.c @@ -2013,7 +2013,7 @@ static void *get_partial(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags, int node, #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPTION /* - * Calculate the next globally unique transaction for disambiguiation + * Calculate the next globally unique transaction for disambiguation * during cmpxchg. The transactions start with the cpu number and are then * incremented by CONFIG_NR_CPUS. */ diff --git a/mm/sparse.c b/mm/sparse.c index 1aee5a481571..6284328cd9f2 100644 --- a/mm/sparse.c +++ b/mm/sparse.c @@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ void __init memory_present(int nid, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) /* * Mark all memblocks as present using memory_present(). This is a - * convienence function that is useful for a number of arches + * convenience function that is useful for a number of arches * to mark all of the systems memory as present during initialization. */ void __init memblocks_present(void) diff --git a/mm/util.c b/mm/util.c index 41b47d8cae09..cd62e6fb5318 100644 --- a/mm/util.c +++ b/mm/util.c @@ -604,6 +604,24 @@ void kvfree(const void *addr) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kvfree); +/** + * kvfree_sensitive - Free a data object containing sensitive information. + * @addr: address of the data object to be freed. + * @len: length of the data object. + * + * Use the special memzero_explicit() function to clear the content of a + * kvmalloc'ed object containing sensitive data to make sure that the + * compiler won't optimize out the data clearing. + */ +void kvfree_sensitive(const void *addr, size_t len) +{ + if (likely(!ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(addr))) { + memzero_explicit((void *)addr, len); + kvfree(addr); + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(kvfree_sensitive); + static inline void *__page_rmapping(struct page *page) { unsigned long mapping; @@ -796,10 +814,6 @@ int __vm_enough_memory(struct mm_struct *mm, long pages, int cap_sys_admin) { long allowed; - VM_WARN_ONCE(percpu_counter_read(&vm_committed_as) < - -(s64)vm_committed_as_batch * num_online_cpus(), - "memory commitment underflow"); - vm_acct_memory(pages); /* diff --git a/mm/vmalloc.c b/mm/vmalloc.c index 1e94497b7388..3091c2ca60df 100644 --- a/mm/vmalloc.c +++ b/mm/vmalloc.c @@ -2317,7 +2317,7 @@ static inline void __vfree_deferred(const void *addr) * Use raw_cpu_ptr() because this can be called from preemptible * context. Preemption is absolutely fine here, because the llist_add() * implementation is lockless, so it works even if we are adding to - * nother cpu's list. schedule_work() should be fine with this too. + * another cpu's list. schedule_work() should be fine with this too. */ struct vfree_deferred *p = raw_cpu_ptr(&vfree_deferred); diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c index 3792dd19788c..b6d84326bdf2 100644 --- a/mm/vmscan.c +++ b/mm/vmscan.c @@ -682,7 +682,7 @@ static unsigned long shrink_slab(gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid, freed += ret; /* * Bail out if someone want to register a new shrinker to - * prevent the regsitration from being stalled for long periods + * prevent the registration from being stalled for long periods * by parallel ongoing shrinking. */ if (rwsem_is_contended(&shrinker_rwsem)) { @@ -1613,7 +1613,7 @@ int __isolate_lru_page(struct page *page, isolate_mode_t mode) /* * Update LRU sizes after isolating pages. The LRU size updates must - * be complete before mem_cgroup_update_lru_size due to a santity check. + * be complete before mem_cgroup_update_lru_size due to a sanity check. */ static __always_inline void update_lru_sizes(struct lruvec *lruvec, enum lru_list lru, unsigned long *nr_zone_taken) @@ -2371,7 +2371,7 @@ out: /* * Minimally target SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX pages to keep - * reclaim moving forwards, avoiding decremeting + * reclaim moving forwards, avoiding decrementing * sc->priority further than desirable. */ scan = max(scan, SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX); diff --git a/mm/vmstat.c b/mm/vmstat.c index a7db29f7e5f7..3fb23a21f6dd 100644 --- a/mm/vmstat.c +++ b/mm/vmstat.c @@ -2069,24 +2069,14 @@ static int unusable_show(struct seq_file *m, void *arg) return 0; } -static const struct seq_operations unusable_op = { +static const struct seq_operations unusable_sops = { .start = frag_start, .next = frag_next, .stop = frag_stop, .show = unusable_show, }; -static int unusable_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) -{ - return seq_open(file, &unusable_op); -} - -static const struct file_operations unusable_file_ops = { - .open = unusable_open, - .read = seq_read, - .llseek = seq_lseek, - .release = seq_release, -}; +DEFINE_SEQ_ATTRIBUTE(unusable); static void extfrag_show_print(struct seq_file *m, pg_data_t *pgdat, struct zone *zone) @@ -2121,24 +2111,14 @@ static int extfrag_show(struct seq_file *m, void *arg) return 0; } -static const struct seq_operations extfrag_op = { +static const struct seq_operations extfrag_sops = { .start = frag_start, .next = frag_next, .stop = frag_stop, .show = extfrag_show, }; -static int extfrag_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) -{ - return seq_open(file, &extfrag_op); -} - -static const struct file_operations extfrag_file_ops = { - .open = extfrag_open, - .read = seq_read, - .llseek = seq_lseek, - .release = seq_release, -}; +DEFINE_SEQ_ATTRIBUTE(extfrag); static int __init extfrag_debug_init(void) { @@ -2147,10 +2127,10 @@ static int __init extfrag_debug_init(void) extfrag_debug_root = debugfs_create_dir("extfrag", NULL); debugfs_create_file("unusable_index", 0444, extfrag_debug_root, NULL, - &unusable_file_ops); + &unusable_fops); debugfs_create_file("extfrag_index", 0444, extfrag_debug_root, NULL, - &extfrag_file_ops); + &extfrag_fops); return 0; } diff --git a/mm/zbud.c b/mm/zbud.c index de5dd4ddaa82..bc93aa4e46fc 100644 --- a/mm/zbud.c +++ b/mm/zbud.c @@ -243,7 +243,7 @@ static struct zbud_header *init_zbud_page(struct page *page) zhdr->last_chunks = 0; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&zhdr->buddy); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&zhdr->lru); - zhdr->under_reclaim = 0; + zhdr->under_reclaim = false; return zhdr; } |