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-rw-r--r--fs/dcache.c282
1 files changed, 241 insertions, 41 deletions
diff --git a/fs/dcache.c b/fs/dcache.c
index 2355bddad8de..fd4a428998ef 100644
--- a/fs/dcache.c
+++ b/fs/dcache.c
@@ -478,11 +478,12 @@ static void prune_dcache(int count, struct super_block *sb)
up_read(s_umount);
}
spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
- /* Cannot remove the first dentry, and it isn't appropriate
- * to move it to the head of the list, so give up, and try
- * later
+ /*
+ * Insert dentry at the head of the list as inserting at the
+ * tail leads to a cycle.
*/
- break;
+ list_add(&dentry->d_lru, &dentry_unused);
+ dentry_stat.nr_unused++;
}
spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
}
@@ -549,6 +550,142 @@ repeat:
}
/*
+ * destroy a single subtree of dentries for unmount
+ * - see the comments on shrink_dcache_for_umount() for a description of the
+ * locking
+ */
+static void shrink_dcache_for_umount_subtree(struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+ struct dentry *parent;
+ unsigned detached = 0;
+
+ BUG_ON(!IS_ROOT(dentry));
+
+ /* detach this root from the system */
+ spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
+ if (!list_empty(&dentry->d_lru)) {
+ dentry_stat.nr_unused--;
+ list_del_init(&dentry->d_lru);
+ }
+ __d_drop(dentry);
+ spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ /* descend to the first leaf in the current subtree */
+ while (!list_empty(&dentry->d_subdirs)) {
+ struct dentry *loop;
+
+ /* this is a branch with children - detach all of them
+ * from the system in one go */
+ spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
+ list_for_each_entry(loop, &dentry->d_subdirs,
+ d_u.d_child) {
+ if (!list_empty(&loop->d_lru)) {
+ dentry_stat.nr_unused--;
+ list_del_init(&loop->d_lru);
+ }
+
+ __d_drop(loop);
+ cond_resched_lock(&dcache_lock);
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
+
+ /* move to the first child */
+ dentry = list_entry(dentry->d_subdirs.next,
+ struct dentry, d_u.d_child);
+ }
+
+ /* consume the dentries from this leaf up through its parents
+ * until we find one with children or run out altogether */
+ do {
+ struct inode *inode;
+
+ if (atomic_read(&dentry->d_count) != 0) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR
+ "BUG: Dentry %p{i=%lx,n=%s}"
+ " still in use (%d)"
+ " [unmount of %s %s]\n",
+ dentry,
+ dentry->d_inode ?
+ dentry->d_inode->i_ino : 0UL,
+ dentry->d_name.name,
+ atomic_read(&dentry->d_count),
+ dentry->d_sb->s_type->name,
+ dentry->d_sb->s_id);
+ BUG();
+ }
+
+ parent = dentry->d_parent;
+ if (parent == dentry)
+ parent = NULL;
+ else
+ atomic_dec(&parent->d_count);
+
+ list_del(&dentry->d_u.d_child);
+ detached++;
+
+ inode = dentry->d_inode;
+ if (inode) {
+ dentry->d_inode = NULL;
+ list_del_init(&dentry->d_alias);
+ if (dentry->d_op && dentry->d_op->d_iput)
+ dentry->d_op->d_iput(dentry, inode);
+ else
+ iput(inode);
+ }
+
+ d_free(dentry);
+
+ /* finished when we fall off the top of the tree,
+ * otherwise we ascend to the parent and move to the
+ * next sibling if there is one */
+ if (!parent)
+ goto out;
+
+ dentry = parent;
+
+ } while (list_empty(&dentry->d_subdirs));
+
+ dentry = list_entry(dentry->d_subdirs.next,
+ struct dentry, d_u.d_child);
+ }
+out:
+ /* several dentries were freed, need to correct nr_dentry */
+ spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
+ dentry_stat.nr_dentry -= detached;
+ spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
+}
+
+/*
+ * destroy the dentries attached to a superblock on unmounting
+ * - we don't need to use dentry->d_lock, and only need dcache_lock when
+ * removing the dentry from the system lists and hashes because:
+ * - the superblock is detached from all mountings and open files, so the
+ * dentry trees will not be rearranged by the VFS
+ * - s_umount is write-locked, so the memory pressure shrinker will ignore
+ * any dentries belonging to this superblock that it comes across
+ * - the filesystem itself is no longer permitted to rearrange the dentries
+ * in this superblock
+ */
+void shrink_dcache_for_umount(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ struct dentry *dentry;
+
+ if (down_read_trylock(&sb->s_umount))
+ BUG();
+
+ dentry = sb->s_root;
+ sb->s_root = NULL;
+ atomic_dec(&dentry->d_count);
+ shrink_dcache_for_umount_subtree(dentry);
+
+ while (!hlist_empty(&sb->s_anon)) {
+ dentry = hlist_entry(sb->s_anon.first, struct dentry, d_hash);
+ shrink_dcache_for_umount_subtree(dentry);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
* Search for at least 1 mount point in the dentry's subdirs.
* We descend to the next level whenever the d_subdirs
* list is non-empty and continue searching.
@@ -1339,23 +1476,21 @@ static void switch_names(struct dentry *dentry, struct dentry *target)
* deleted it.
*/
-/**
- * d_move - move a dentry
+/*
+ * d_move_locked - move a dentry
* @dentry: entry to move
* @target: new dentry
*
* Update the dcache to reflect the move of a file name. Negative
* dcache entries should not be moved in this way.
*/
-
-void d_move(struct dentry * dentry, struct dentry * target)
+static void d_move_locked(struct dentry * dentry, struct dentry * target)
{
struct hlist_head *list;
if (!dentry->d_inode)
printk(KERN_WARNING "VFS: moving negative dcache entry\n");
- spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
write_seqlock(&rename_lock);
/*
* XXXX: do we really need to take target->d_lock?
@@ -1406,7 +1541,81 @@ already_unhashed:
fsnotify_d_move(dentry);
spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
write_sequnlock(&rename_lock);
+}
+
+/**
+ * d_move - move a dentry
+ * @dentry: entry to move
+ * @target: new dentry
+ *
+ * Update the dcache to reflect the move of a file name. Negative
+ * dcache entries should not be moved in this way.
+ */
+
+void d_move(struct dentry * dentry, struct dentry * target)
+{
+ spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
+ d_move_locked(dentry, target);
+ spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Helper that returns 1 if p1 is a parent of p2, else 0
+ */
+static int d_isparent(struct dentry *p1, struct dentry *p2)
+{
+ struct dentry *p;
+
+ for (p = p2; p->d_parent != p; p = p->d_parent) {
+ if (p->d_parent == p1)
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This helper attempts to cope with remotely renamed directories
+ *
+ * It assumes that the caller is already holding
+ * dentry->d_parent->d_inode->i_mutex and the dcache_lock
+ *
+ * Note: If ever the locking in lock_rename() changes, then please
+ * remember to update this too...
+ *
+ * On return, dcache_lock will have been unlocked.
+ */
+static struct dentry *__d_unalias(struct dentry *dentry, struct dentry *alias)
+{
+ struct mutex *m1 = NULL, *m2 = NULL;
+ struct dentry *ret;
+
+ /* If alias and dentry share a parent, then no extra locks required */
+ if (alias->d_parent == dentry->d_parent)
+ goto out_unalias;
+
+ /* Check for loops */
+ ret = ERR_PTR(-ELOOP);
+ if (d_isparent(alias, dentry))
+ goto out_err;
+
+ /* See lock_rename() */
+ ret = ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
+ if (!mutex_trylock(&dentry->d_sb->s_vfs_rename_mutex))
+ goto out_err;
+ m1 = &dentry->d_sb->s_vfs_rename_mutex;
+ if (!mutex_trylock(&alias->d_parent->d_inode->i_mutex))
+ goto out_err;
+ m2 = &alias->d_parent->d_inode->i_mutex;
+out_unalias:
+ d_move_locked(alias, dentry);
+ ret = alias;
+out_err:
spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
+ if (m2)
+ mutex_unlock(m2);
+ if (m1)
+ mutex_unlock(m1);
+ return ret;
}
/*
@@ -1451,7 +1660,7 @@ static void __d_materialise_dentry(struct dentry *dentry, struct dentry *anon)
*/
struct dentry *d_materialise_unique(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode)
{
- struct dentry *alias, *actual;
+ struct dentry *actual;
BUG_ON(!d_unhashed(dentry));
@@ -1463,26 +1672,27 @@ struct dentry *d_materialise_unique(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode)
goto found_lock;
}
- /* See if a disconnected directory already exists as an anonymous root
- * that we should splice into the tree instead */
- if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && (alias = __d_find_alias(inode, 1))) {
- spin_lock(&alias->d_lock);
-
- /* Is this a mountpoint that we could splice into our tree? */
- if (IS_ROOT(alias))
- goto connect_mountpoint;
-
- if (alias->d_name.len == dentry->d_name.len &&
- alias->d_parent == dentry->d_parent &&
- memcmp(alias->d_name.name,
- dentry->d_name.name,
- dentry->d_name.len) == 0)
- goto replace_with_alias;
-
- spin_unlock(&alias->d_lock);
-
- /* Doh! Seem to be aliasing directories for some reason... */
- dput(alias);
+ if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
+ struct dentry *alias;
+
+ /* Does an aliased dentry already exist? */
+ alias = __d_find_alias(inode, 0);
+ if (alias) {
+ actual = alias;
+ /* Is this an anonymous mountpoint that we could splice
+ * into our tree? */
+ if (IS_ROOT(alias)) {
+ spin_lock(&alias->d_lock);
+ __d_materialise_dentry(dentry, alias);
+ __d_drop(alias);
+ goto found;
+ }
+ /* Nope, but we must(!) avoid directory aliasing */
+ actual = __d_unalias(dentry, alias);
+ if (IS_ERR(actual))
+ dput(alias);
+ goto out_nolock;
+ }
}
/* Add a unique reference */
@@ -1498,7 +1708,7 @@ found:
_d_rehash(actual);
spin_unlock(&actual->d_lock);
spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
-
+out_nolock:
if (actual == dentry) {
security_d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
return NULL;
@@ -1507,16 +1717,6 @@ found:
iput(inode);
return actual;
- /* Convert the anonymous/root alias into an ordinary dentry */
-connect_mountpoint:
- __d_materialise_dentry(dentry, alias);
-
- /* Replace the candidate dentry with the alias in the tree */
-replace_with_alias:
- __d_drop(alias);
- actual = alias;
- goto found;
-
shouldnt_be_hashed:
spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
BUG();