diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/net/hp-plus.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/net/hp-plus.c | 495 |
1 files changed, 495 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/net/hp-plus.c b/drivers/net/hp-plus.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4834314b676d --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/hp-plus.c @@ -0,0 +1,495 @@ +/* hp-plus.c: A HP PCLAN/plus ethernet driver for linux. */ +/* + Written 1994 by Donald Becker. + + This driver is for the Hewlett Packard PC LAN (27***) plus ethercards. + These cards are sold under several model numbers, usually 2724*. + + This software may be used and distributed according to the terms + of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference. + + The author may be reached as becker@scyld.com, or C/O + Scyld Computing Corporation + 410 Severn Ave., Suite 210 + Annapolis MD 21403 + + As is often the case, a great deal of credit is owed to Russ Nelson. + The Crynwr packet driver was my primary source of HP-specific + programming information. +*/ + +static const char version[] = +"hp-plus.c:v1.10 9/24/94 Donald Becker (becker@cesdis.gsfc.nasa.gov)\n"; + +#include <linux/module.h> + +#include <linux/string.h> /* Important -- this inlines word moves. */ +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/ioport.h> +#include <linux/netdevice.h> +#include <linux/etherdevice.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> + +#include <asm/system.h> +#include <asm/io.h> + +#include "8390.h" + +#define DRV_NAME "hp-plus" + +/* A zero-terminated list of I/O addresses to be probed. */ +static unsigned int hpplus_portlist[] __initdata = +{0x200, 0x240, 0x280, 0x2C0, 0x300, 0x320, 0x340, 0}; + +/* + The HP EtherTwist chip implementation is a fairly routine DP8390 + implementation. It allows both shared memory and programmed-I/O buffer + access, using a custom interface for both. The programmed-I/O mode is + entirely implemented in the HP EtherTwist chip, bypassing the problem + ridden built-in 8390 facilities used on NE2000 designs. The shared + memory mode is likewise special, with an offset register used to make + packets appear at the shared memory base. Both modes use a base and bounds + page register to hide the Rx ring buffer wrap -- a packet that spans the + end of physical buffer memory appears continuous to the driver. (c.f. the + 3c503 and Cabletron E2100) + + A special note: the internal buffer of the board is only 8 bits wide. + This lays several nasty traps for the unaware: + - the 8390 must be programmed for byte-wide operations + - all I/O and memory operations must work on whole words (the access + latches are serially preloaded and have no byte-swapping ability). + + This board is laid out in I/O space much like the earlier HP boards: + the first 16 locations are for the board registers, and the second 16 are + for the 8390. The board is easy to identify, with both a dedicated 16 bit + ID register and a constant 0x530* value in the upper bits of the paging + register. +*/ + +#define HP_ID 0x00 /* ID register, always 0x4850. */ +#define HP_PAGING 0x02 /* Registers visible @ 8-f, see PageName. */ +#define HPP_OPTION 0x04 /* Bitmapped options, see HP_Option. */ +#define HPP_OUT_ADDR 0x08 /* I/O output location in Perf_Page. */ +#define HPP_IN_ADDR 0x0A /* I/O input location in Perf_Page. */ +#define HP_DATAPORT 0x0c /* I/O data transfer in Perf_Page. */ +#define NIC_OFFSET 0x10 /* Offset to the 8390 registers. */ +#define HP_IO_EXTENT 32 + +#define HP_START_PG 0x00 /* First page of TX buffer */ +#define HP_STOP_PG 0x80 /* Last page +1 of RX ring */ + +/* The register set selected in HP_PAGING. */ +enum PageName { + Perf_Page = 0, /* Normal operation. */ + MAC_Page = 1, /* The ethernet address (+checksum). */ + HW_Page = 2, /* EEPROM-loaded hardware parameters. */ + LAN_Page = 4, /* Transceiver selection, testing, etc. */ + ID_Page = 6 }; + +/* The bit definitions for the HPP_OPTION register. */ +enum HP_Option { + NICReset = 1, ChipReset = 2, /* Active low, really UNreset. */ + EnableIRQ = 4, FakeIntr = 8, BootROMEnb = 0x10, IOEnb = 0x20, + MemEnable = 0x40, ZeroWait = 0x80, MemDisable = 0x1000, }; + +static int hpp_probe1(struct net_device *dev, int ioaddr); + +static void hpp_reset_8390(struct net_device *dev); +static int hpp_open(struct net_device *dev); +static int hpp_close(struct net_device *dev); +static void hpp_mem_block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count, + struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset); +static void hpp_mem_block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count, + const unsigned char *buf, int start_page); +static void hpp_mem_get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *dev, struct e8390_pkt_hdr *hdr, + int ring_page); +static void hpp_io_block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count, + struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset); +static void hpp_io_block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count, + const unsigned char *buf, int start_page); +static void hpp_io_get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *dev, struct e8390_pkt_hdr *hdr, + int ring_page); + + +/* Probe a list of addresses for an HP LAN+ adaptor. + This routine is almost boilerplate. */ + +static int __init do_hpp_probe(struct net_device *dev) +{ + int i; + int base_addr = dev->base_addr; + int irq = dev->irq; + + SET_MODULE_OWNER(dev); + + if (base_addr > 0x1ff) /* Check a single specified location. */ + return hpp_probe1(dev, base_addr); + else if (base_addr != 0) /* Don't probe at all. */ + return -ENXIO; + + for (i = 0; hpplus_portlist[i]; i++) { + if (hpp_probe1(dev, hpplus_portlist[i]) == 0) + return 0; + dev->irq = irq; + } + + return -ENODEV; +} + +static void cleanup_card(struct net_device *dev) +{ + /* NB: hpp_close() handles free_irq */ + release_region(dev->base_addr - NIC_OFFSET, HP_IO_EXTENT); +} + +#ifndef MODULE +struct net_device * __init hp_plus_probe(int unit) +{ + struct net_device *dev = alloc_ei_netdev(); + int err; + + if (!dev) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + sprintf(dev->name, "eth%d", unit); + netdev_boot_setup_check(dev); + + err = do_hpp_probe(dev); + if (err) + goto out; + err = register_netdev(dev); + if (err) + goto out1; + return dev; +out1: + cleanup_card(dev); +out: + free_netdev(dev); + return ERR_PTR(err); +} +#endif + +/* Do the interesting part of the probe at a single address. */ +static int __init hpp_probe1(struct net_device *dev, int ioaddr) +{ + int i, retval; + unsigned char checksum = 0; + const char name[] = "HP-PC-LAN+"; + int mem_start; + static unsigned version_printed; + + if (!request_region(ioaddr, HP_IO_EXTENT, DRV_NAME)) + return -EBUSY; + + /* Check for the HP+ signature, 50 48 0x 53. */ + if (inw(ioaddr + HP_ID) != 0x4850 + || (inw(ioaddr + HP_PAGING) & 0xfff0) != 0x5300) { + retval = -ENODEV; + goto out; + } + + if (ei_debug && version_printed++ == 0) + printk(version); + + printk("%s: %s at %#3x,", dev->name, name, ioaddr); + + /* Retrieve and checksum the station address. */ + outw(MAC_Page, ioaddr + HP_PAGING); + + for(i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++) { + unsigned char inval = inb(ioaddr + 8 + i); + dev->dev_addr[i] = inval; + checksum += inval; + printk(" %2.2x", inval); + } + checksum += inb(ioaddr + 14); + + if (checksum != 0xff) { + printk(" bad checksum %2.2x.\n", checksum); + retval = -ENODEV; + goto out; + } else { + /* Point at the Software Configuration Flags. */ + outw(ID_Page, ioaddr + HP_PAGING); + printk(" ID %4.4x", inw(ioaddr + 12)); + } + + /* Read the IRQ line. */ + outw(HW_Page, ioaddr + HP_PAGING); + { + int irq = inb(ioaddr + 13) & 0x0f; + int option = inw(ioaddr + HPP_OPTION); + + dev->irq = irq; + if (option & MemEnable) { + mem_start = inw(ioaddr + 9) << 8; + printk(", IRQ %d, memory address %#x.\n", irq, mem_start); + } else { + mem_start = 0; + printk(", IRQ %d, programmed-I/O mode.\n", irq); + } + } + + /* Set the wrap registers for string I/O reads. */ + outw((HP_START_PG + TX_PAGES/2) | ((HP_STOP_PG - 1) << 8), ioaddr + 14); + + /* Set the base address to point to the NIC, not the "real" base! */ + dev->base_addr = ioaddr + NIC_OFFSET; + + dev->open = &hpp_open; + dev->stop = &hpp_close; +#ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER + dev->poll_controller = ei_poll; +#endif + + ei_status.name = name; + ei_status.word16 = 0; /* Agggghhhhh! Debug time: 2 days! */ + ei_status.tx_start_page = HP_START_PG; + ei_status.rx_start_page = HP_START_PG + TX_PAGES/2; + ei_status.stop_page = HP_STOP_PG; + + ei_status.reset_8390 = &hpp_reset_8390; + ei_status.block_input = &hpp_io_block_input; + ei_status.block_output = &hpp_io_block_output; + ei_status.get_8390_hdr = &hpp_io_get_8390_hdr; + + /* Check if the memory_enable flag is set in the option register. */ + if (mem_start) { + ei_status.block_input = &hpp_mem_block_input; + ei_status.block_output = &hpp_mem_block_output; + ei_status.get_8390_hdr = &hpp_mem_get_8390_hdr; + dev->mem_start = mem_start; + ei_status.rmem_start = dev->mem_start + TX_PAGES/2*256; + dev->mem_end = ei_status.rmem_end + = dev->mem_start + (HP_STOP_PG - HP_START_PG)*256; + } + + outw(Perf_Page, ioaddr + HP_PAGING); + NS8390_init(dev, 0); + /* Leave the 8390 and HP chip reset. */ + outw(inw(ioaddr + HPP_OPTION) & ~EnableIRQ, ioaddr + HPP_OPTION); + + return 0; +out: + release_region(ioaddr, HP_IO_EXTENT); + return retval; +} + +static int +hpp_open(struct net_device *dev) +{ + int ioaddr = dev->base_addr - NIC_OFFSET; + int option_reg; + int retval; + + if ((retval = request_irq(dev->irq, ei_interrupt, 0, dev->name, dev))) { + return retval; + } + + /* Reset the 8390 and HP chip. */ + option_reg = inw(ioaddr + HPP_OPTION); + outw(option_reg & ~(NICReset + ChipReset), ioaddr + HPP_OPTION); + udelay(5); + /* Unreset the board and enable interrupts. */ + outw(option_reg | (EnableIRQ + NICReset + ChipReset), ioaddr + HPP_OPTION); + + /* Set the wrap registers for programmed-I/O operation. */ + outw(HW_Page, ioaddr + HP_PAGING); + outw((HP_START_PG + TX_PAGES/2) | ((HP_STOP_PG - 1) << 8), ioaddr + 14); + + /* Select the operational page. */ + outw(Perf_Page, ioaddr + HP_PAGING); + + ei_open(dev); + return 0; +} + +static int +hpp_close(struct net_device *dev) +{ + int ioaddr = dev->base_addr - NIC_OFFSET; + int option_reg = inw(ioaddr + HPP_OPTION); + + free_irq(dev->irq, dev); + ei_close(dev); + outw((option_reg & ~EnableIRQ) | MemDisable | NICReset | ChipReset, + ioaddr + HPP_OPTION); + + return 0; +} + +static void +hpp_reset_8390(struct net_device *dev) +{ + int ioaddr = dev->base_addr - NIC_OFFSET; + int option_reg = inw(ioaddr + HPP_OPTION); + + if (ei_debug > 1) printk("resetting the 8390 time=%ld...", jiffies); + + outw(option_reg & ~(NICReset + ChipReset), ioaddr + HPP_OPTION); + /* Pause a few cycles for the hardware reset to take place. */ + udelay(5); + ei_status.txing = 0; + outw(option_reg | (EnableIRQ + NICReset + ChipReset), ioaddr + HPP_OPTION); + + udelay(5); + + + if ((inb_p(ioaddr+NIC_OFFSET+EN0_ISR) & ENISR_RESET) == 0) + printk("%s: hp_reset_8390() did not complete.\n", dev->name); + + if (ei_debug > 1) printk("8390 reset done (%ld).", jiffies); + return; +} + +/* The programmed-I/O version of reading the 4 byte 8390 specific header. + Note that transfer with the EtherTwist+ must be on word boundaries. */ + +static void +hpp_io_get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *dev, struct e8390_pkt_hdr *hdr, int ring_page) +{ + int ioaddr = dev->base_addr - NIC_OFFSET; + + outw((ring_page<<8), ioaddr + HPP_IN_ADDR); + insw(ioaddr + HP_DATAPORT, hdr, sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr)>>1); +} + +/* Block input and output, similar to the Crynwr packet driver. */ + +static void +hpp_io_block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count, struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset) +{ + int ioaddr = dev->base_addr - NIC_OFFSET; + char *buf = skb->data; + + outw(ring_offset, ioaddr + HPP_IN_ADDR); + insw(ioaddr + HP_DATAPORT, buf, count>>1); + if (count & 0x01) + buf[count-1] = inw(ioaddr + HP_DATAPORT); +} + +/* The corresponding shared memory versions of the above 2 functions. */ + +static void +hpp_mem_get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *dev, struct e8390_pkt_hdr *hdr, int ring_page) +{ + int ioaddr = dev->base_addr - NIC_OFFSET; + int option_reg = inw(ioaddr + HPP_OPTION); + + outw((ring_page<<8), ioaddr + HPP_IN_ADDR); + outw(option_reg & ~(MemDisable + BootROMEnb), ioaddr + HPP_OPTION); + isa_memcpy_fromio(hdr, dev->mem_start, sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr)); + outw(option_reg, ioaddr + HPP_OPTION); + hdr->count = (le16_to_cpu(hdr->count) + 3) & ~3; /* Round up allocation. */ +} + +static void +hpp_mem_block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count, struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset) +{ + int ioaddr = dev->base_addr - NIC_OFFSET; + int option_reg = inw(ioaddr + HPP_OPTION); + + outw(ring_offset, ioaddr + HPP_IN_ADDR); + + outw(option_reg & ~(MemDisable + BootROMEnb), ioaddr + HPP_OPTION); + + /* Caution: this relies on get_8390_hdr() rounding up count! + Also note that we *can't* use eth_io_copy_and_sum() because + it will not always copy "count" bytes (e.g. padded IP). */ + + isa_memcpy_fromio(skb->data, dev->mem_start, count); + outw(option_reg, ioaddr + HPP_OPTION); +} + +/* A special note: we *must* always transfer >=16 bit words. + It's always safe to round up, so we do. */ +static void +hpp_io_block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count, + const unsigned char *buf, int start_page) +{ + int ioaddr = dev->base_addr - NIC_OFFSET; + outw(start_page << 8, ioaddr + HPP_OUT_ADDR); + outsl(ioaddr + HP_DATAPORT, buf, (count+3)>>2); + return; +} + +static void +hpp_mem_block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count, + const unsigned char *buf, int start_page) +{ + int ioaddr = dev->base_addr - NIC_OFFSET; + int option_reg = inw(ioaddr + HPP_OPTION); + + outw(start_page << 8, ioaddr + HPP_OUT_ADDR); + outw(option_reg & ~(MemDisable + BootROMEnb), ioaddr + HPP_OPTION); + isa_memcpy_toio(dev->mem_start, buf, (count + 3) & ~3); + outw(option_reg, ioaddr + HPP_OPTION); + + return; +} + + +#ifdef MODULE +#define MAX_HPP_CARDS 4 /* Max number of HPP cards per module */ +static struct net_device *dev_hpp[MAX_HPP_CARDS]; +static int io[MAX_HPP_CARDS]; +static int irq[MAX_HPP_CARDS]; + +module_param_array(io, int, NULL, 0); +module_param_array(irq, int, NULL, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "I/O port address(es)"); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "IRQ number(s); ignored if properly detected"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("HP PC-LAN+ ISA ethernet driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); + +/* This is set up so that only a single autoprobe takes place per call. +ISA device autoprobes on a running machine are not recommended. */ +int +init_module(void) +{ + struct net_device *dev; + int this_dev, found = 0; + + for (this_dev = 0; this_dev < MAX_HPP_CARDS; this_dev++) { + if (io[this_dev] == 0) { + if (this_dev != 0) break; /* only autoprobe 1st one */ + printk(KERN_NOTICE "hp-plus.c: Presently autoprobing (not recommended) for a single card.\n"); + } + dev = alloc_ei_netdev(); + if (!dev) + break; + dev->irq = irq[this_dev]; + dev->base_addr = io[this_dev]; + if (do_hpp_probe(dev) == 0) { + if (register_netdev(dev) == 0) { + dev_hpp[found++] = dev; + continue; + } + cleanup_card(dev); + } + free_netdev(dev); + printk(KERN_WARNING "hp-plus.c: No HP-Plus card found (i/o = 0x%x).\n", io[this_dev]); + break; + } + if (found) + return 0; + return -ENXIO; +} + +void +cleanup_module(void) +{ + int this_dev; + + for (this_dev = 0; this_dev < MAX_HPP_CARDS; this_dev++) { + struct net_device *dev = dev_hpp[this_dev]; + if (dev) { + unregister_netdev(dev); + cleanup_card(dev); + free_netdev(dev); + } + } +} +#endif /* MODULE */ |