diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'block')
| -rw-r--r-- | block/Kconfig.iosched | 4 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | block/blk-cgroup.c | 2100 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | block/blk-cgroup.h | 647 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | block/blk-core.c | 281 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | block/blk-ioc.c | 126 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | block/blk-sysfs.c | 6 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | block/blk-throttle.c | 697 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | block/blk.h | 32 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | block/cfq-iosched.c | 1072 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | block/cfq.h | 115 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | block/deadline-iosched.c | 8 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | block/elevator.c | 121 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | block/noop-iosched.c | 8 |
13 files changed, 2310 insertions, 2907 deletions
diff --git a/block/Kconfig.iosched b/block/Kconfig.iosched index 3199b76f795d..421bef9c4c48 100644 --- a/block/Kconfig.iosched +++ b/block/Kconfig.iosched @@ -23,8 +23,6 @@ config IOSCHED_DEADLINE config IOSCHED_CFQ tristate "CFQ I/O scheduler" - # If BLK_CGROUP is a module, CFQ has to be built as module. - depends on (BLK_CGROUP=m && m) || !BLK_CGROUP || BLK_CGROUP=y default y ---help--- The CFQ I/O scheduler tries to distribute bandwidth equally @@ -34,8 +32,6 @@ config IOSCHED_CFQ This is the default I/O scheduler. - Note: If BLK_CGROUP=m, then CFQ can be built only as module. - config CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED bool "CFQ Group Scheduling support" depends on IOSCHED_CFQ && BLK_CGROUP diff --git a/block/blk-cgroup.c b/block/blk-cgroup.c index 126c341955de..02cf6335e9bd 100644 --- a/block/blk-cgroup.c +++ b/block/blk-cgroup.c @@ -11,1570 +11,612 @@ * Nauman Rafique <nauman@google.com> */ #include <linux/ioprio.h> -#include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/kdev_t.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <linux/slab.h> -#include "blk-cgroup.h" #include <linux/genhd.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/atomic.h> +#include "blk-cgroup.h" +#include "blk.h" #define MAX_KEY_LEN 100 -static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(blkio_list_lock); -static LIST_HEAD(blkio_list); +static DEFINE_MUTEX(blkcg_pol_mutex); -struct blkio_cgroup blkio_root_cgroup = { .weight = 2*BLKIO_WEIGHT_DEFAULT }; -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkio_root_cgroup); +struct blkcg blkcg_root = { .cfq_weight = 2 * CFQ_WEIGHT_DEFAULT }; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkcg_root); -/* for encoding cft->private value on file */ -#define BLKIOFILE_PRIVATE(x, val) (((x) << 16) | (val)) -/* What policy owns the file, proportional or throttle */ -#define BLKIOFILE_POLICY(val) (((val) >> 16) & 0xffff) -#define BLKIOFILE_ATTR(val) ((val) & 0xffff) +static struct blkcg_policy *blkcg_policy[BLKCG_MAX_POLS]; -static inline void blkio_policy_insert_node(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg, - struct blkio_policy_node *pn) +struct blkcg *cgroup_to_blkcg(struct cgroup *cgroup) { - list_add(&pn->node, &blkcg->policy_list); + return container_of(cgroup_subsys_state(cgroup, blkio_subsys_id), + struct blkcg, css); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cgroup_to_blkcg); -static inline bool cftype_blkg_same_policy(struct cftype *cft, - struct blkio_group *blkg) +static struct blkcg *task_blkcg(struct task_struct *tsk) { - enum blkio_policy_id plid = BLKIOFILE_POLICY(cft->private); - - if (blkg->plid == plid) - return 1; - - return 0; + return container_of(task_subsys_state(tsk, blkio_subsys_id), + struct blkcg, css); } -/* Determines if policy node matches cgroup file being accessed */ -static inline bool pn_matches_cftype(struct cftype *cft, - struct blkio_policy_node *pn) +struct blkcg *bio_blkcg(struct bio *bio) { - enum blkio_policy_id plid = BLKIOFILE_POLICY(cft->private); - int fileid = BLKIOFILE_ATTR(cft->private); - - return (plid == pn->plid && fileid == pn->fileid); + if (bio && bio->bi_css) + return container_of(bio->bi_css, struct blkcg, css); + return task_blkcg(current); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bio_blkcg); -/* Must be called with blkcg->lock held */ -static inline void blkio_policy_delete_node(struct blkio_policy_node *pn) +static bool blkcg_policy_enabled(struct request_queue *q, + const struct blkcg_policy *pol) { - list_del(&pn->node); + return pol && test_bit(pol->plid, q->blkcg_pols); } -/* Must be called with blkcg->lock held */ -static struct blkio_policy_node * -blkio_policy_search_node(const struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg, dev_t dev, - enum blkio_policy_id plid, int fileid) +/** + * blkg_free - free a blkg + * @blkg: blkg to free + * + * Free @blkg which may be partially allocated. + */ +static void blkg_free(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) { - struct blkio_policy_node *pn; - - list_for_each_entry(pn, &blkcg->policy_list, node) { - if (pn->dev == dev && pn->plid == plid && pn->fileid == fileid) - return pn; - } + int i; - return NULL; -} + if (!blkg) + return; -struct blkio_cgroup *cgroup_to_blkio_cgroup(struct cgroup *cgroup) -{ - return container_of(cgroup_subsys_state(cgroup, blkio_subsys_id), - struct blkio_cgroup, css); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cgroup_to_blkio_cgroup); + for (i = 0; i < BLKCG_MAX_POLS; i++) { + struct blkcg_policy *pol = blkcg_policy[i]; + struct blkg_policy_data *pd = blkg->pd[i]; -struct blkio_cgroup *task_blkio_cgroup(struct task_struct *tsk) -{ - return container_of(task_subsys_state(tsk, blkio_subsys_id), - struct blkio_cgroup, css); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(task_blkio_cgroup); + if (!pd) + continue; -static inline void -blkio_update_group_weight(struct blkio_group *blkg, unsigned int weight) -{ - struct blkio_policy_type *blkiop; + if (pol && pol->pd_exit_fn) + pol->pd_exit_fn(blkg); - list_for_each_entry(blkiop, &blkio_list, list) { - /* If this policy does not own the blkg, do not send updates */ - if (blkiop->plid != blkg->plid) - continue; - if (blkiop->ops.blkio_update_group_weight_fn) - blkiop->ops.blkio_update_group_weight_fn(blkg->key, - blkg, weight); + kfree(pd); } + + kfree(blkg); } -static inline void blkio_update_group_bps(struct blkio_group *blkg, u64 bps, - int fileid) +/** + * blkg_alloc - allocate a blkg + * @blkcg: block cgroup the new blkg is associated with + * @q: request_queue the new blkg is associated with + * + * Allocate a new blkg assocating @blkcg and @q. + */ +static struct blkcg_gq *blkg_alloc(struct blkcg *blkcg, struct request_queue *q) { - struct blkio_policy_type *blkiop; - - list_for_each_entry(blkiop, &blkio_list, list) { - - /* If this policy does not own the blkg, do not send updates */ - if (blkiop->plid != blkg->plid) - continue; - - if (fileid == BLKIO_THROTL_read_bps_device - && blkiop->ops.blkio_update_group_read_bps_fn) - blkiop->ops.blkio_update_group_read_bps_fn(blkg->key, - blkg, bps); + struct blkcg_gq *blkg; + int i; - if (fileid == BLKIO_THROTL_write_bps_device - && blkiop->ops.blkio_update_group_write_bps_fn) - blkiop->ops.blkio_update_group_write_bps_fn(blkg->key, - blkg, bps); - } -} + /* alloc and init base part */ + blkg = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*blkg), GFP_ATOMIC, q->node); + if (!blkg) + return NULL; -static inline void blkio_update_group_iops(struct blkio_group *blkg, - unsigned int iops, int fileid) -{ - struct blkio_policy_type *blkiop; + blkg->q = q; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&blkg->q_node); + blkg->blkcg = blkcg; + blkg->refcnt = 1; - list_for_each_entry(blkiop, &blkio_list, list) { + for (i = 0; i < BLKCG_MAX_POLS; i++) { + struct blkcg_policy *pol = blkcg_policy[i]; + struct blkg_policy_data *pd; - /* If this policy does not own the blkg, do not send updates */ - if (blkiop->plid != blkg->plid) + if (!blkcg_policy_enabled(q, pol)) continue; - if (fileid == BLKIO_THROTL_read_iops_device - && blkiop->ops.blkio_update_group_read_iops_fn) - blkiop->ops.blkio_update_group_read_iops_fn(blkg->key, - blkg, iops); + /* alloc per-policy data and attach it to blkg */ + pd = kzalloc_node(pol->pd_size, GFP_ATOMIC, q->node); + if (!pd) { + blkg_free(blkg); + return NULL; + } - if (fileid == BLKIO_THROTL_write_iops_device - && blkiop->ops.blkio_update_group_write_iops_fn) - blkiop->ops.blkio_update_group_write_iops_fn(blkg->key, - blkg,iops); + blkg->pd[i] = pd; + pd->blkg = blkg; } -} -/* - * Add to the appropriate stat variable depending on the request type. - * This should be called with the blkg->stats_lock held. - */ -static void blkio_add_stat(uint64_t *stat, uint64_t add, bool direction, - bool sync) -{ - if (direction) - stat[BLKIO_STAT_WRITE] += add; - else - stat[BLKIO_STAT_READ] += add; - if (sync) - stat[BLKIO_STAT_SYNC] += add; - else - stat[BLKIO_STAT_ASYNC] += add; -} + /* invoke per-policy init */ + for (i = 0; i < BLKCG_MAX_POLS; i++) { + struct blkcg_policy *pol = blkcg_policy[i]; -/* - * Decrements the appropriate stat variable if non-zero depending on the - * request type. Panics on value being zero. - * This should be called with the blkg->stats_lock held. - */ -static void blkio_check_and_dec_stat(uint64_t *stat, bool direction, bool sync) -{ - if (direction) { - BUG_ON(stat[BLKIO_STAT_WRITE] == 0); - stat[BLKIO_STAT_WRITE]--; - } else { - BUG_ON(stat[BLKIO_STAT_READ] == 0); - stat[BLKIO_STAT_READ]--; - } - if (sync) { - BUG_ON(stat[BLKIO_STAT_SYNC] == 0); - stat[BLKIO_STAT_SYNC]--; - } else { - BUG_ON(stat[BLKIO_STAT_ASYNC] == 0); - stat[BLKIO_STAT_ASYNC]--; + if (blkcg_policy_enabled(blkg->q, pol)) + pol->pd_init_fn(blkg); } -} -#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP -/* This should be called with the blkg->stats_lock held. */ -static void blkio_set_start_group_wait_time(struct blkio_group *blkg, - struct blkio_group *curr_blkg) -{ - if (blkio_blkg_waiting(&blkg->stats)) - return; - if (blkg == curr_blkg) - return; - blkg->stats.start_group_wait_time = sched_clock(); - blkio_mark_blkg_waiting(&blkg->stats); + return blkg; } -/* This should be called with the blkg->stats_lock held. */ -static void blkio_update_group_wait_time(struct blkio_group_stats *stats) +static struct blkcg_gq *__blkg_lookup(struct blkcg *blkcg, + struct request_queue *q) { - unsigned long long now; + struct blkcg_gq *blkg; - if (!blkio_blkg_waiting(stats)) - return; + blkg = rcu_dereference(blkcg->blkg_hint); + if (blkg && blkg->q == q) + return blkg; - now = sched_clock(); - if (time_after64(now, stats->start_group_wait_time)) - stats->group_wait_time += now - stats->start_group_wait_time; - blkio_clear_blkg_waiting(stats); + /* + * Hint didn't match. Look up from the radix tree. Note that we + * may not be holding queue_lock and thus are not sure whether + * @blkg from blkg_tree has already been removed or not, so we + * can't update hint to the lookup result. Leave it to the caller. + */ + blkg = radix_tree_lookup(&blkcg->blkg_tree, q->id); + if (blkg && blkg->q == q) + return blkg; + + return NULL; } -/* This should be called with the blkg->stats_lock held. */ -static void blkio_end_empty_time(struct blkio_group_stats *stats) +/** + * blkg_lookup - lookup blkg for the specified blkcg - q pair + * @blkcg: blkcg of interest + * @q: request_queue of interest + * + * Lookup blkg for the @blkcg - @q pair. This function should be called + * under RCU read lock and is guaranteed to return %NULL if @q is bypassing + * - see blk_queue_bypass_start() for details. + */ +struct blkcg_gq *blkg_lookup(struct blkcg *blkcg, struct request_queue *q) { - unsigned long long now; - - if (!blkio_blkg_empty(stats)) - return; + WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held()); - now = sched_clock(); - if (time_after64(now, stats->start_empty_time)) - stats->empty_time += now - stats->start_empty_time; - blkio_clear_blkg_empty(stats); + if (unlikely(blk_queue_bypass(q))) + return NULL; + return __blkg_lookup(blkcg, q); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkg_lookup); -void blkiocg_update_set_idle_time_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg) +static struct blkcg_gq *__blkg_lookup_create(struct blkcg *blkcg, + struct request_queue *q) + __releases(q->queue_lock) __acquires(q->queue_lock) { - unsigned long flags; + struct blkcg_gq *blkg; + int ret; - spin_lock_irqsave(&blkg->stats_lock, flags); - BUG_ON(blkio_blkg_idling(&blkg->stats)); - blkg->stats.start_idle_time = sched_clock(); - blkio_mark_blkg_idling(&blkg->stats); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&blkg->stats_lock, flags); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkiocg_update_set_idle_time_stats); + WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held()); + lockdep_assert_held(q->queue_lock); -void blkiocg_update_idle_time_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg) -{ - unsigned long flags; - unsigned long long now; - struct blkio_group_stats *stats; - - spin_lock_irqsave(&blkg->stats_lock, flags); - stats = &blkg->stats; - if (blkio_blkg_idling(stats)) { - now = sched_clock(); - if (time_after64(now, stats->start_idle_time)) - stats->idle_time += now - stats->start_idle_time; - blkio_clear_blkg_idling(stats); + /* lookup and update hint on success, see __blkg_lookup() for details */ + blkg = __blkg_lookup(blkcg, q); + if (blkg) { + rcu_assign_pointer(blkcg->blkg_hint, blkg); + return blkg; } - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&blkg->stats_lock, flags); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkiocg_update_idle_time_stats); -void blkiocg_update_avg_queue_size_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg) -{ - unsigned long flags; - struct blkio_group_stats *stats; - - spin_lock_irqsave(&blkg->stats_lock, flags); - stats = &blkg->stats; - stats->avg_queue_size_sum += - stats->stat_arr[BLKIO_STAT_QUEUED][BLKIO_STAT_READ] + - stats->stat_arr[BLKIO_STAT_QUEUED][BLKIO_STAT_WRITE]; - stats->avg_queue_size_samples++; - blkio_update_group_wait_time(stats); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&blkg->stats_lock, flags); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkiocg_update_avg_queue_size_stats); + /* blkg holds a reference to blkcg */ + if (!css_tryget(&blkcg->css)) + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); -void blkiocg_set_start_empty_time(struct blkio_group *blkg) -{ - unsigned long flags; - struct blkio_group_stats *stats; + /* allocate */ + ret = -ENOMEM; + blkg = blkg_alloc(blkcg, q); + if (unlikely(!blkg)) + goto err_put; - spin_lock_irqsave(&blkg->stats_lock, flags); - stats = &blkg->stats; + /* insert */ + ret = radix_tree_preload(GFP_ATOMIC); + if (ret) + goto err_free; - if (stats->stat_arr[BLKIO_STAT_QUEUED][BLKIO_STAT_READ] || - stats->stat_arr[BLKIO_STAT_QUEUED][BLKIO_STAT_WRITE]) { - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&blkg->stats_lock, flags); - return; + spin_lock(&blkcg->lock); + ret = radix_tree_insert(&blkcg->blkg_tree, q->id, blkg); + if (likely(!ret)) { + hlist_add_head_rcu(&blkg->blkcg_node, &blkcg->blkg_list); + list_add(&blkg->q_node, &q->blkg_list); } + spin_unlock(&blkcg->lock); - /* - * group is already marked empty. This can happen if cfqq got new - * request in parent group and moved to this group while being added - * to service tree. Just ignore the event and move on. - */ - if(blkio_blkg_empty(stats)) { - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&blkg->stats_lock, flags); - return; - } + radix_tree_preload_end(); - stats->start_empty_time = sched_clock(); - blkio_mark_blkg_empty(stats); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&blkg->stats_lock, flags); + if (!ret) + return blkg; +err_free: + blkg_free(blkg); +err_put: + css_put(&blkcg->css); + return ERR_PTR(ret); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkiocg_set_start_empty_time); -void blkiocg_update_dequeue_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, - unsigned long dequeue) +struct blkcg_gq *blkg_lookup_create(struct blkcg *blkcg, + struct request_queue *q) { - blkg->stats.dequeue += dequeue; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkiocg_update_dequeue_stats); -#else -static inline void blkio_set_start_group_wait_time(struct blkio_group *blkg, - struct blkio_group *curr_blkg) {} -static inline void blkio_end_empty_time(struct blkio_group_stats *stats) {} -#endif - -void blkiocg_update_io_add_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, - struct blkio_group *curr_blkg, bool direction, - bool sync) -{ - unsigned long flags; - - spin_lock_irqsave(&blkg->stats_lock, flags); - blkio_add_stat(blkg->stats.stat_arr[BLKIO_STAT_QUEUED], 1, direction, - sync); - blkio_end_empty_time(&blkg->stats); - blkio_set_start_group_wait_time(blkg, curr_blkg); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&blkg->stats_lock, flags); + /* + * This could be the first entry point of blkcg implementation and + * we shouldn't allow anything to go through for a bypassing queue. + */ + if (unlikely(blk_queue_bypass(q))) + return ERR_PTR(blk_queue_dead(q) ? -EINVAL : -EBUSY); + return __blkg_lookup_create(blkcg, q); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkiocg_update_io_add_stats); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkg_lookup_create); -void blkiocg_update_io_remove_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, - bool direction, bool sync) +static void blkg_destroy(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) { - unsigned long flags; + struct request_queue *q = blkg->q; + struct blkcg *blkcg = blkg->blkcg; - spin_lock_irqsave(&blkg->stats_lock, flags); - blkio_check_and_dec_stat(blkg->stats.stat_arr[BLKIO_STAT_QUEUED], - direction, sync); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&blkg->stats_lock, flags); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkiocg_update_io_remove_stats); + lockdep_assert_held(q->queue_lock); + lockdep_assert_held(&blkcg->lock); -void blkiocg_update_timeslice_used(struct blkio_group *blkg, unsigned long time, - unsigned long unaccounted_time) -{ - unsigned long flags; - - spin_lock_irqsave(&blkg->stats_lock, flags); - blkg->stats.time += time; -#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP - blkg->stats.unaccounted_time += unaccounted_time; -#endif - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&blkg->stats_lock, flags); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkiocg_update_timeslice_used); + /* Something wrong if we are trying to remove same group twice */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(list_empty(&blkg->q_node)); + WARN_ON_ONCE(hlist_unhashed(&blkg->blkcg_node)); -/* - * should be called under rcu read lock or queue lock to make sure blkg pointer - * is valid. - */ -void blkiocg_update_dispatch_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, - uint64_t bytes, bool direction, bool sync) -{ - struct blkio_group_stats_cpu *stats_cpu; - unsigned long flags; + radix_tree_delete(&blkcg->blkg_tree, blkg->q->id); + list_del_init(&blkg->q_node); + hlist_del_init_rcu(&blkg->blkcg_node); /* - * Disabling interrupts to provide mutual exclusion between two - * writes on same cpu. It probably is not needed for 64bit. Not - * optimizing that case yet. + * Both setting lookup hint to and clearing it from @blkg are done + * under queue_lock. If it's not pointing to @blkg now, it never + * will. Hint assignment itself can race safely. */ - local_irq_save(flags); - - stats_cpu = this_cpu_ptr(blkg->stats_cpu); - - u64_stats_update_begin(&stats_cpu->syncp); - stats_cpu->sectors += bytes >> 9; - blkio_add_stat(stats_cpu->stat_arr_cpu[BLKIO_STAT_CPU_SERVICED], - 1, direction, sync); - blkio_add_stat(stats_cpu->stat_arr_cpu[BLKIO_STAT_CPU_SERVICE_BYTES], - bytes, direction, sync); - u64_stats_update_end(&stats_cpu->syncp); - local_irq_restore(flags); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkiocg_update_dispatch_stats); - -void blkiocg_update_completion_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, - uint64_t start_time, uint64_t io_start_time, bool direction, bool sync) -{ - struct blkio_group_stats *stats; - unsigned long flags; - unsigned long long now = sched_clock(); - - spin_lock_irqsave(&blkg->stats_lock, flags); - stats = &blkg->stats; - if (time_after64(now, io_start_time)) - blkio_add_stat(stats->stat_arr[BLKIO_STAT_SERVICE_TIME], - now - io_start_time, direction, sync); - if (time_after64(io_start_time, start_time)) - blkio_add_stat(stats->stat_arr[BLKIO_STAT_WAIT_TIME], - io_start_time - start_time, direction, sync); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&blkg->stats_lock, flags); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkiocg_update_completion_stats); - -/* Merged stats are per cpu. */ -void blkiocg_update_io_merged_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, bool direction, - bool sync) -{ - struct blkio_group_stats_cpu *stats_cpu; - unsigned long flags; + if (rcu_dereference_raw(blkcg->blkg_hint) == blkg) + rcu_assign_pointer(blkcg->blkg_hint, NULL); /* - * Disabling interrupts to provide mutual exclusion between two - * writes on same cpu. It probably is not needed for 64bit. Not - * optimizing that case yet. + * Put the reference taken at the time of creation so that when all + * queues are gone, group can be destroyed. */ - local_irq_save(flags); - - stats_cpu = this_cpu_ptr(blkg->stats_cpu); - - u64_stats_update_begin(&stats_cpu->syncp); - blkio_add_stat(stats_cpu->stat_arr_cpu[BLKIO_STAT_CPU_MERGED], 1, - direction, sync); - u64_stats_update_end(&stats_cpu->syncp); - local_irq_restore(flags); + blkg_put(blkg); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkiocg_update_io_merged_stats); -/* - * This function allocates the per cpu stats for blkio_group. Should be called - * from sleepable context as alloc_per_cpu() requires that. +/** + * blkg_destroy_all - destroy all blkgs associated with a request_queue + * @q: request_queue of interest + * + * Destroy all blkgs associated with @q. */ -int blkio_alloc_blkg_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg) +static void blkg_destroy_all(struct request_queue *q) { - /* Allocate memory for per cpu stats */ - blkg->stats_cpu = alloc_percpu(struct blkio_group_stats_cpu); - if (!blkg->stats_cpu) - return -ENOMEM; - return 0; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkio_alloc_blkg_stats); + struct blkcg_gq *blkg, *n; -void blkiocg_add_blkio_group(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg, - struct blkio_group *blkg, void *key, dev_t dev, - enum blkio_policy_id plid) -{ - unsigned long flags; - - spin_lock_irqsave(&blkcg->lock, flags); - spin_lock_init(&blkg->stats_lock); - rcu_assign_pointer(blkg->key, key); - blkg->blkcg_id = css_id(&blkcg->css); - hlist_add_head_rcu(&blkg->blkcg_node, &blkcg->blkg_list); - blkg->plid = plid; - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&blkcg->lock, flags); - /* Need to take css reference ? */ - cgroup_path(blkcg->css.cgroup, blkg->path, sizeof(blkg->path)); - blkg->dev = dev; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkiocg_add_blkio_group); + lockdep_assert_held(q->queue_lock); -static void __blkiocg_del_blkio_group(struct blkio_group *blkg) -{ - hlist_del_init_rcu(&blkg->blkcg_node); - blkg->blkcg_id = 0; -} + list_for_each_entry_safe(blkg, n, &q->blkg_list, q_node) { + struct blkcg *blkcg = blkg->blkcg; -/* - * returns 0 if blkio_group was still on cgroup list. Otherwise returns 1 - * indicating that blk_group was unhashed by the time we got to it. - */ -int blkiocg_del_blkio_group(struct blkio_group *blkg) -{ - struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg; - unsigned long flags; - struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; - int ret = 1; - - rcu_read_lock(); - css = css_lookup(&blkio_subsys, blkg->blkcg_id); - if (css) { - blkcg = container_of(css, struct blkio_cgroup, css); - spin_lock_irqsave(&blkcg->lock, flags); - if (!hlist_unhashed(&blkg->blkcg_node)) { - __blkiocg_del_blkio_group(blkg); - ret = 0; - } - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&blkcg->lock, flags); + spin_lock(&blkcg->lock); + blkg_destroy(blkg); + spin_unlock(&blkcg->lock); } - - rcu_read_unlock(); - return ret; } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkiocg_del_blkio_group); -/* called under rcu_read_lock(). */ -struct blkio_group *blkiocg_lookup_group(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg, void *key) +static void blkg_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *rcu_head) { - struct blkio_group *blkg; - struct hlist_node *n; - void *__key; - - hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(blkg, n, &blkcg->blkg_list, blkcg_node) { - __key = blkg->key; - if (__key == key) - return blkg; - } - - return NULL; + blkg_free(container_of(rcu_head, struct blkcg_gq, rcu_head)); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkiocg_lookup_group); -static void blkio_reset_stats_cpu(struct blkio_group *blkg) +void __blkg_release(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) { - struct blkio_group_stats_cpu *stats_cpu; - int i, j, k; + /* release the extra blkcg reference this blkg has been holding */ + css_put(&blkg->blkcg->css); + /* - * Note: On 64 bit arch this should not be an issue. This has the - * possibility of returning some inconsistent value on 32bit arch - * as 64bit update on 32bit is non atomic. Taking care of this - * corner case makes code very complicated, like sending IPIs to - * cpus, taking care of stats of offline cpus etc. + * A group is freed in rcu manner. But having an rcu lock does not + * mean that one can access all the fields of blkg and assume these + * are valid. For example, don't try to follow throtl_data and + * request queue links. * - * reset stats is anyway more of a debug feature and this sounds a - * corner case. So I am not complicating the code yet until and - * unless this becomes a real issue. + * Having a reference to blkg under an rcu allows acess to only + * values local to groups like group stats and group rate limits */ - for_each_possible_cpu(i) { - stats_cpu = per_cpu_ptr(blkg->stats_cpu, i); - stats_cpu->sectors = 0; - for(j = 0; j < BLKIO_STAT_CPU_NR; j++) - for (k = 0; k < BLKIO_STAT_TOTAL; k++) - stats_cpu->stat_arr_cpu[j][k] = 0; - } + call_rcu(&blkg->rcu_head, blkg_rcu_free); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__blkg_release); -static int -blkiocg_reset_stats(struct cgroup *cgroup, struct cftype *cftype, u64 val) +static int blkcg_reset_stats(struct cgroup *cgroup, struct cftype *cftype, + u64 val) { - struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg; - struct blkio_group *blkg; - struct blkio_group_stats *stats; + struct blkcg *blkcg = cgroup_to_blkcg(cgroup); + struct blkcg_gq *blkg; struct hlist_node *n; - uint64_t queued[BLKIO_STAT_TOTAL]; int i; -#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP - bool idling, waiting, empty; - unsigned long long now = sched_clock(); -#endif - blkcg = cgroup_to_blkio_cgroup(cgroup); + mutex_lock(&blkcg_pol_mutex); spin_lock_irq(&blkcg->lock); - hlist_for_each_entry(blkg, n, &blkcg->blkg_list, blkcg_node) { - spin_lock(&blkg->stats_lock); - stats = &blkg->stats; -#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP - idling = blkio_blkg_idling(stats); - waiting = blkio_blkg_waiting(stats); - empty = blkio_blkg_empty(stats); -#endif - for (i = 0; i < BLKIO_STAT_TOTAL; i++) - queued[i] = stats->stat_arr[BLKIO_STAT_QUEUED][i]; - memset(stats, 0, sizeof(struct blkio_group_stats)); - for (i = 0; i < BLKIO_STAT_TOTAL; i++) - stats->stat_arr[BLKIO_STAT_QUEUED][i] = queued[i]; -#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP - if (idling) { - blkio_mark_blkg_idling(stats); - stats->start_idle_time = now; - } - if (waiting) { - blkio_mark_blkg_waiting(stats); - stats->start_group_wait_time = now; - } - if (empty) { - blkio_mark_blkg_empty(stats); - stats->start_empty_time = now; - } -#endif - spin_unlock(&blkg->stats_lock); - - /* Reset Per cpu stats which don't take blkg->stats_lock */ - blkio_reset_stats_cpu(blkg); - } - - spin_unlock_irq(&blkcg->lock); - return 0; -} - -static void blkio_get_key_name(enum stat_sub_type type, dev_t dev, char *str, - int chars_left, bool diskname_only) -{ - snprintf(str, chars_left, "%d:%d", MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev)); - chars_left -= strlen(str); - if (chars_left <= 0) { - printk(KERN_WARNING - "Possibly incorrect cgroup stat display format"); - return; - } - if (diskname_only) - return; - switch (type) { - case BLKIO_STAT_READ: - strlcat(str, " Read", chars_left); - break; - case BLKIO_STAT_WRITE: - strlcat(str, " Write", chars_left); - break; - case BLKIO_STAT_SYNC: - strlcat(str, " Sync", chars_left); - break; - case BLKIO_STAT_ASYNC: - strlcat(str, " Async", chars_left); - break; - case BLKIO_STAT_TOTAL: - strlcat(str, " Total", chars_left); - break; - default: - strlcat(str, " Invalid", chars_left); - } -} - -static uint64_t blkio_fill_stat(char *str, int chars_left, uint64_t val, - struct cgroup_map_cb *cb, dev_t dev) -{ - blkio_get_key_name(0, dev, str, chars_left, true); - cb->fill(cb, str, val); - return val; -} - - -static uint64_t blkio_read_stat_cpu(struct blkio_group *blkg, - enum stat_type_cpu type, enum stat_sub_type sub_type) -{ - int cpu; - struct blkio_group_stats_cpu *stats_cpu; - u64 val = 0, tval; - - for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { - unsigned int start; - stats_cpu = per_cpu_ptr(blkg->stats_cpu, cpu); - - do { - start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&stats_cpu->syncp); - if (type == BLKIO_STAT_CPU_SECTORS) - tval = stats_cpu->sectors; - else - tval = stats_cpu->stat_arr_cpu[type][sub_type]; - } while(u64_stats_fetch_retry(&stats_cpu->syncp, start)); - - val += tval; - } - - return val; -} - -static uint64_t blkio_get_stat_cpu(struct blkio_group *blkg, - struct cgroup_map_cb *cb, dev_t dev, enum stat_type_cpu type) -{ - uint64_t disk_total, val; - char key_str[MAX_KEY_LEN]; - enum stat_sub_type sub_type; - if (type == BLKIO_STAT_CPU_SECTORS) { - val = blkio_read_stat_cpu(blkg, type, 0); - return blkio_fill_stat(key_str, MAX_KEY_LEN - 1, val, cb, dev); - } - - for (sub_type = BLKIO_STAT_READ; sub_type < BLKIO_STAT_TOTAL; - sub_type++) { - blkio_get_key_name(sub_type, dev, key_str, MAX_KEY_LEN, false); - val = blkio_read_stat_cpu(blkg, type, sub_type); - cb->fill(cb, key_str, val); - } - - disk_total = blkio_read_stat_cpu(blkg, type, BLKIO_STAT_READ) + - blkio_read_stat_cpu(blkg, type, BLKIO_STAT_WRITE); - - blkio_get_key_name(BLKIO_STAT_TOTAL, dev, key_str, MAX_KEY_LEN, false); - cb->fill(cb, key_str, disk_total); - return disk_total; -} - -/* This should be called with blkg->stats_lock held */ -static uint64_t blkio_get_stat(struct blkio_group *blkg, - struct cgroup_map_cb *cb, dev_t dev, enum stat_type type) -{ - uint64_t disk_total; - char key_str[MAX_KEY_LEN]; - enum stat_sub_type sub_type; - - if (type == BLKIO_STAT_TIME) - return blkio_fill_stat(key_str, MAX_KEY_LEN - 1, - blkg->stats.time, cb, dev); -#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP - if (type == BLKIO_STAT_UNACCOUNTED_TIME) - return blkio_fill_stat(key_str, MAX_KEY_LEN - 1, - blkg->stats.unaccounted_time, cb, dev); - if (type == BLKIO_STAT_AVG_QUEUE_SIZE) { - uint64_t sum = blkg->stats.avg_queue_size_sum; - uint64_t samples = blkg->stats.avg_queue_size_samples; - if (samples) - do_div(sum, samples); - else - sum = 0; - return blkio_fill_stat(key_str, MAX_KEY_LEN - 1, sum, cb, dev); - } - if (type == BLKIO_STAT_GROUP_WAIT_TIME) - return blkio_fill_stat(key_str, MAX_KEY_LEN - 1, - blkg->stats.group_wait_time, cb, dev); - if (type == BLKIO_STAT_IDLE_TIME) - return blkio_fill_stat(key_str, MAX_KEY_LEN - 1, - blkg->stats.idle_time, cb, dev); - if (type == BLKIO_STAT_EMPTY_TIME) - return blkio_fill_stat(key_str, MAX_KEY_LEN - 1, - blkg->stats.empty_time, cb, dev); - if (type == BLKIO_STAT_DEQUEUE) - return blkio_fill_stat(key_str, MAX_KEY_LEN - 1, - blkg->stats.dequeue, cb, dev); -#endif - - for (sub_type = BLKIO_STAT_READ; sub_type < BLKIO_STAT_TOTAL; - sub_type++) { - blkio_get_key_name(sub_type, dev, key_str, MAX_KEY_LEN, false); - cb->fill(cb, key_str, blkg->stats.stat_arr[type][sub_type]); - } - disk_total = blkg->stats.stat_arr[type][BLKIO_STAT_READ] + - blkg->stats.stat_arr[type][BLKIO_STAT_WRITE]; - blkio_get_key_name(BLKIO_STAT_TOTAL, dev, key_str, MAX_KEY_LEN, false); - cb->fill(cb, key_str, disk_total); - return disk_total; -} - -static int blkio_policy_parse_and_set(char *buf, - struct blkio_policy_node *newpn, enum blkio_policy_id plid, int fileid) -{ - struct gendisk *disk = NULL; - char *s[4], *p, *major_s = NULL, *minor_s = NULL; - unsigned long major, minor; - int i = 0, ret = -EINVAL; - int part; - dev_t dev; - u64 temp; - - memset(s, 0, sizeof(s)); - - while ((p = strsep(&buf, " ")) != NULL) { - if (!*p) - continue; - - s[i++] = p; - - /* Prevent from inputing too many things */ - if (i == 3) - break; - } - - if (i != 2) - goto out; - - p = strsep(&s[0], ":"); - if (p != NULL) - major_s = p; - else - goto out; - - minor_s = s[0]; - if (!minor_s) - goto out; - - if (strict_strtoul(major_s, 10, &major)) - goto out; - - if (strict_strtoul(minor_s, 10, &minor)) - goto out; - - dev = MKDEV(major, minor); - - if (strict_strtoull(s[1], 10, &temp)) - goto out; - - /* For rule removal, do not check for device presence. */ - if (temp) { - disk = get_gendisk(dev, &part); - if (!disk || part) { - ret = -ENODEV; - goto out; - } - } - - newpn->dev = dev; - - switch (plid) { - case BLKIO_POLICY_PROP: - if ((temp < BLKIO_WEIGHT_MIN && temp > 0) || - temp > BLKIO_WEIGHT_MAX) - goto out; - - newpn->plid = plid; - newpn->fileid = fileid; - newpn->val.weight = temp; - break; - case BLKIO_POLICY_THROTL: - switch(fileid) { - case BLKIO_THROTL_read_bps_device: - case BLKIO_THROTL_write_bps_device: - newpn->plid = plid; - newpn->fileid = fileid; - newpn->val.bps = temp; - break; - case BLKIO_THROTL_read_iops_device: - case BLKIO_THROTL_write_iops_device: - if (temp > THROTL_IOPS_MAX) - goto out; - - newpn->plid = plid; - newpn->fileid = fileid; - newpn->val.iops = (unsigned int)temp; - break; - } - break; - default: - BUG(); - } - ret = 0; -out: - put_disk(disk); - return ret; -} - -unsigned int blkcg_get_weight(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg, - dev_t dev) -{ - struct blkio_policy_node *pn; - unsigned long flags; - unsigned int weight; - - spin_lock_irqsave(&blkcg->lock, flags); - - pn = blkio_policy_search_node(blkcg, dev, BLKIO_POLICY_PROP, - BLKIO_PROP_weight_device); - if (pn) - weight = pn->val.weight; - else - weight = blkcg->weight; - - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&blkcg->lock, flags); - - return weight; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkcg_get_weight); - -uint64_t blkcg_get_read_bps(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg, dev_t dev) -{ - struct blkio_policy_node *pn; - unsigned long flags; - uint64_t bps = -1; - - spin_lock_irqsave(&blkcg->lock, flags); - pn = blkio_policy_search_node(blkcg, dev, BLKIO_POLICY_THROTL, - BLKIO_THROTL_read_bps_device); - if (pn) - bps = pn->val.bps; - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&blkcg->lock, flags); - - return bps; -} - -uint64_t blkcg_get_write_bps(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg, dev_t dev) -{ - struct blkio_policy_node *pn; - unsigned long flags; - uint64_t bps = -1; - - spin_lock_irqsave(&blkcg->lock, flags); - pn = blkio_policy_search_node(blkcg, dev, BLKIO_POLICY_THROTL, - BLKIO_THROTL_write_bps_device); - if (pn) - bps = pn->val.bps; - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&blkcg->lock, flags); - - return bps; -} - -unsigned int blkcg_get_read_iops(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg, dev_t dev) -{ - struct blkio_policy_node *pn; - unsigned long flags; - unsigned int iops = -1; - - spin_lock_irqsave(&blkcg->lock, flags); - pn = blkio_policy_search_node(blkcg, dev, BLKIO_POLICY_THROTL, - BLKIO_THROTL_read_iops_device); - if (pn) - iops = pn->val.iops; - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&blkcg->lock, flags); - - return iops; -} - -unsigned int blkcg_get_write_iops(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg, dev_t dev) -{ - struct blkio_policy_node *pn; - unsigned long flags; - unsigned int iops = -1; - - spin_lock_irqsave(&blkcg->lock, flags); - pn = blkio_policy_search_node(blkcg, dev, BLKIO_POLICY_THROTL, - BLKIO_THROTL_write_iops_device); - if (pn) - iops = pn->val.iops; - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&blkcg->lock, flags); - - return iops; -} + /* + * Note that stat reset is racy - it doesn't synchronize against + * stat updates. This is a debug feature which shouldn't exist + * anyway. If you get hit by a race, retry. + */ + hlist_for_each_entry(blkg, n, &blkcg->blkg_list, blkcg_node) { + for (i = 0; i < BLKCG_MAX_POLS; i++) { + struct blkcg_policy *pol = blkcg_policy[i]; -/* Checks whether user asked for deleting a policy rule */ -static bool blkio_delete_rule_command(struct blkio_policy_node *pn) -{ - switch(pn->plid) { - case BLKIO_POLICY_PROP: - if (pn->val.weight == 0) - return 1; - break; - case BLKIO_POLICY_THROTL: - switch(pn->fileid) { - case BLKIO_THROTL_read_bps_device: - case BLKIO_THROTL_write_bps_device: - if (pn->val.bps == 0) - return 1; - break; - case BLKIO_THROTL_read_iops_device: - case BLKIO_THROTL_write_iops_device: - if (pn->val.iops == 0) - return 1; + if (blkcg_policy_enabled(blkg->q, pol) && + pol->pd_reset_stats_fn) + pol->pd_reset_stats_fn(blkg); } - break; - default: - BUG(); } + spin_unlock_irq(&blkcg->lock); + mutex_unlock(&blkcg_pol_mutex); return 0; } -static void blkio_update_policy_rule(struct blkio_policy_node *oldpn, - struct blkio_policy_node *newpn) -{ - switch(oldpn->plid) { - case BLKIO_POLICY_PROP: - oldpn->val.weight = newpn->val.weight; - break; - case BLKIO_POLICY_THROTL: - switch(newpn->fileid) { - case BLKIO_THROTL_read_bps_device: - case BLKIO_THROTL_write_bps_device: - oldpn->val.bps = newpn->val.bps; - break; - case BLKIO_THROTL_read_iops_device: - case BLKIO_THROTL_write_iops_device: - oldpn->val.iops = newpn->val.iops; - } - break; - default: - BUG(); - } -} - -/* - * Some rules/values in blkg have changed. Propagate those to respective - * policies. - */ -static void blkio_update_blkg_policy(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg, - struct blkio_group *blkg, struct blkio_policy_node *pn) +static const char *blkg_dev_name(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) { - unsigned int weight, iops; - u64 bps; - - switch(pn->plid) { - case BLKIO_POLICY_PROP: - weight = pn->val.weight ? pn->val.weight : - blkcg->weight; - blkio_update_group_weight(blkg, weight); - break; - case BLKIO_POLICY_THROTL: - switch(pn->fileid) { - case BLKIO_THROTL_read_bps_device: - case BLKIO_THROTL_write_bps_device: - bps = pn->val.bps ? pn->val.bps : (-1); - blkio_update_group_bps(blkg, bps, pn->fileid); - break; - case BLKIO_THROTL_read_iops_device: - case BLKIO_THROTL_write_iops_device: - iops = pn->val.iops ? pn->val.iops : (-1); - blkio_update_group_iops(blkg, iops, pn->fileid); - break; - } - break; - default: - BUG(); - } + /* some drivers (floppy) instantiate a queue w/o disk registered */ + if (blkg->q->backing_dev_info.dev) + return dev_name(blkg->q->backing_dev_info.dev); + return NULL; } -/* - * A policy node rule has been updated. Propagate this update to all the - * block groups which might be affected by this update. +/** + * blkcg_print_blkgs - helper for printing per-blkg data + * @sf: seq_file to print to + * @blkcg: blkcg of interest + * @prfill: fill function to print out a blkg + * @pol: policy in question + * @data: data to be passed to @prfill + * @show_total: to print out sum of prfill return values or not + * + * This function invokes @prfill on each blkg of @blkcg if pd for the + * policy specified by @pol exists. @prfill is invoked with @sf, the + * policy data and @data. If @show_total is %true, the sum of the return + * values from @prfill is printed with "Total" label at the end. + * + * This is to be used to construct print functions for + * cftype->read_seq_string method. */ -static void blkio_update_policy_node_blkg(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg, - struct blkio_policy_node *pn) +void blkcg_print_blkgs(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkcg *blkcg, + u64 (*prfill)(struct seq_file *, + struct blkg_policy_data *, int), + const struct blkcg_policy *pol, int data, + bool show_total) { - struct blkio_group *blkg; + struct blkcg_gq *blkg; struct hlist_node *n; + u64 total = 0; - spin_lock(&blkio_list_lock); spin_lock_irq(&blkcg->lock); - - hlist_for_each_entry(blkg, n, &blkcg->blkg_list, blkcg_node) { - if (pn->dev != blkg->dev || pn->plid != blkg->plid) - continue; - blkio_update_blkg_policy(blkcg, blkg, pn); - } - + hlist_for_each_entry(blkg, n, &blkcg->blkg_list, blkcg_node) + if (blkcg_policy_enabled(blkg->q, pol)) + total += prfill(sf, blkg->pd[pol->plid], data); spin_unlock_irq(&blkcg->lock); - spin_unlock(&blkio_list_lock); + + if (show_total) + seq_printf(sf, "Total %llu\n", (unsigned long long)total); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkcg_print_blkgs); -static int blkiocg_file_write(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, - const char *buffer) +/** + * __blkg_prfill_u64 - prfill helper for a single u64 value + * @sf: seq_file to print to + * @pd: policy private data of interest + * @v: value to print + * + * Print @v to @sf for the device assocaited with @pd. + */ +u64 __blkg_prfill_u64(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkg_policy_data *pd, u64 v) { - int ret = 0; - char *buf; - struct blkio_policy_node *newpn, *pn; - struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg; - int keep_newpn = 0; - enum blkio_policy_id plid = BLKIOFILE_POLICY(cft->private); - int fileid = BLKIOFILE_ATTR(cft->private); - - buf = kstrdup(buffer, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!buf) - return -ENOMEM; - - newpn = kzalloc(sizeof(*newpn), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!newpn) { - ret = -ENOMEM; - goto free_buf; - } - - ret = blkio_policy_parse_and_set(buf, newpn, plid, fileid); - if (ret) - goto free_newpn; - - blkcg = cgroup_to_blkio_cgroup(cgrp); - - spin_lock_irq(&blkcg->lock); - - pn = blkio_policy_search_node(blkcg, newpn->dev, plid, fileid); - if (!pn) { - if (!blkio_delete_rule_command(newpn)) { - blkio_policy_insert_node(blkcg, newpn); - keep_newpn = 1; - } - spin_unlock_irq(&blkcg->lock); - goto update_io_group; - } - - if (blkio_delete_rule_command(newpn)) { - blkio_policy_delete_node(pn); - kfree(pn); - spin_unlock_irq(&blkcg->lock); - goto update_io_group; - } - spin_unlock_irq(&blkcg->lock); + const char *dname = blkg_dev_name(pd->blkg); - blkio_update_policy_rule(pn, newpn); + if (!dname) + return 0; -update_io_group: - blkio_update_policy_node_blkg(blkcg, newpn); - -free_newpn: - if (!keep_newpn) - kfree(newpn); -free_buf: - kfree(buf); - return ret; + seq_printf(sf, "%s %llu\n", dname, (unsigned long long)v); + return v; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__blkg_prfill_u64); -static void -blkio_print_policy_node(struct seq_file *m, struct blkio_policy_node *pn) -{ - switch(pn->plid) { - case BLKIO_POLICY_PROP: - if (pn->fileid == BLKIO_PROP_weight_device) - seq_printf(m, "%u:%u\t%u\n", MAJOR(pn->dev), - MINOR(pn->dev), pn->val.weight); - break; - case BLKIO_POLICY_THROTL: - switch(pn->fileid) { - case BLKIO_THROTL_read_bps_device: - case BLKIO_THROTL_write_bps_device: - seq_printf(m, "%u:%u\t%llu\n", MAJOR(pn->dev), - MINOR(pn->dev), pn->val.bps); - break; - case BLKIO_THROTL_read_iops_device: - case BLKIO_THROTL_write_iops_device: - seq_printf(m, "%u:%u\t%u\n", MAJOR(pn->dev), - MINOR(pn->dev), pn->val.iops); - break; - } - break; - default: - BUG(); - } -} +/** + * __blkg_prfill_rwstat - prfill helper for a blkg_rwstat + * @sf: seq_file to print to + * @pd: policy private data of interest + * @rwstat: rwstat to print + * + * Print @rwstat to @sf for the device assocaited with @pd. + */ +u64 __blkg_prfill_rwstat(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkg_policy_data *pd, + const struct blkg_rwstat *rwstat) +{ + static const char *rwstr[] = { + [BLKG_RWSTAT_READ] = "Read", + [BLKG_RWSTAT_WRITE] = "Write", + [BLKG_RWSTAT_SYNC] = "Sync", + [BLKG_RWSTAT_ASYNC] = "Async", + }; + const char *dname = blkg_dev_name(pd->blkg); + u64 v; + int i; -/* cgroup files which read their data from policy nodes end up here */ -static void blkio_read_policy_node_files(struct cftype *cft, - struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg, struct seq_file *m) -{ - struct blkio_policy_node *pn; - - if (!list_empty(&blkcg->policy_list)) { - spin_lock_irq(&blkcg->lock); - list_for_each_entry(pn, &blkcg->policy_list, node) { - if (!pn_matches_cftype(cft, pn)) - continue; - blkio_print_policy_node(m, pn); - } - spin_unlock_irq(&blkcg->lock); - } -} + if (!dname) + return 0; -static int blkiocg_file_read(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, - struct seq_file *m) -{ - struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg; - enum blkio_policy_id plid = BLKIOFILE_POLICY(cft->private); - int name = BLKIOFILE_ATTR(cft->private); - - blkcg = cgroup_to_blkio_cgroup(cgrp); - - switch(plid) { - case BLKIO_POLICY_PROP: - switch(name) { - case BLKIO_PROP_weight_device: - blkio_read_policy_node_files(cft, blkcg, m); - return 0; - default: - BUG(); - } - break; - case BLKIO_POLICY_THROTL: - switch(name){ - case BLKIO_THROTL_read_bps_device: - case BLKIO_THROTL_write_bps_device: - case BLKIO_THROTL_read_iops_device: - case BLKIO_THROTL_write_iops_device: - blkio_read_policy_node_files(cft, blkcg, m); - return 0; - default: - BUG(); - } - break; - default: - BUG(); - } + for (i = 0; i < BLKG_RWSTAT_NR; i++) + seq_printf(sf, "%s %s %llu\n", dname, rwstr[i], + (unsigned long long)rwstat->cnt[i]); - return 0; + v = rwstat->cnt[BLKG_RWSTAT_READ] + rwstat->cnt[BLKG_RWSTAT_WRITE]; + seq_printf(sf, "%s Total %llu\n", dname, (unsigned long long)v); + return v; } -static int blkio_read_blkg_stats(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg, - struct cftype *cft, struct cgroup_map_cb *cb, - enum stat_type type, bool show_total, bool pcpu) +/** + * blkg_prfill_stat - prfill callback for blkg_stat + * @sf: seq_file to print to + * @pd: policy private data of interest + * @off: offset to the blkg_stat in @pd + * + * prfill callback for printing a blkg_stat. + */ +u64 blkg_prfill_stat(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkg_policy_data *pd, int off) { - struct blkio_group *blkg; - struct hlist_node *n; - uint64_t cgroup_total = 0; - - rcu_read_lock(); - hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(blkg, n, &blkcg->blkg_list, blkcg_node) { - if (blkg->dev) { - if (!cftype_blkg_same_policy(cft, blkg)) - continue; - if (pcpu) - cgroup_total += blkio_get_stat_cpu(blkg, cb, - blkg->dev, type); - else { - spin_lock_irq(&blkg->stats_lock); - cgroup_total += blkio_get_stat(blkg, cb, - blkg->dev, type); - spin_unlock_irq(&blkg->stats_lock); - } - } - } - if (show_total) - cb->fill(cb, "Total", cgroup_total); - rcu_read_unlock(); - return 0; + return __blkg_prfill_u64(sf, pd, blkg_stat_read((void *)pd + off)); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkg_prfill_stat); -/* All map kind of cgroup file get serviced by this function */ -static int blkiocg_file_read_map(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, - struct cgroup_map_cb *cb) +/** + * blkg_prfill_rwstat - prfill callback for blkg_rwstat + * @sf: seq_file to print to + * @pd: policy private data of interest + * @off: offset to the blkg_rwstat in @pd + * + * prfill callback for printing a blkg_rwstat. + */ +u64 blkg_prfill_rwstat(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkg_policy_data *pd, + int off) { - struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg; - enum blkio_policy_id plid = BLKIOFILE_POLICY(cft->private); - int name = BLKIOFILE_ATTR(cft->private); - - blkcg = cgroup_to_blkio_cgroup(cgrp); - - switch(plid) { - case BLKIO_POLICY_PROP: - switch(name) { - case BLKIO_PROP_time: - return blkio_read_blkg_stats(blkcg, cft, cb, - BLKIO_STAT_TIME, 0, 0); - case BLKIO_PROP_sectors: - return blkio_read_blkg_stats(blkcg, cft, cb, - BLKIO_STAT_CPU_SECTORS, 0, 1); - case BLKIO_PROP_io_service_bytes: - return blkio_read_blkg_stats(blkcg, cft, cb, - BLKIO_STAT_CPU_SERVICE_BYTES, 1, 1); - case BLKIO_PROP_io_serviced: - return blkio_read_blkg_stats(blkcg, cft, cb, - BLKIO_STAT_CPU_SERVICED, 1, 1); - case BLKIO_PROP_io_service_time: - return blkio_read_blkg_stats(blkcg, cft, cb, - BLKIO_STAT_SERVICE_TIME, 1, 0); - case BLKIO_PROP_io_wait_time: - return blkio_read_blkg_stats(blkcg, cft, cb, - BLKIO_STAT_WAIT_TIME, 1, 0); - case BLKIO_PROP_io_merged: - return blkio_read_blkg_stats(blkcg, cft, cb, - BLKIO_STAT_CPU_MERGED, 1, 1); - case BLKIO_PROP_io_queued: - return blkio_read_blkg_stats(blkcg, cft, cb, - BLKIO_STAT_QUEUED, 1, 0); -#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP - case BLKIO_PROP_unaccounted_time: - return blkio_read_blkg_stats(blkcg, cft, cb, - BLKIO_STAT_UNACCOUNTED_TIME, 0, 0); - case BLKIO_PROP_dequeue: - return blkio_read_blkg_stats(blkcg, cft, cb, - BLKIO_STAT_DEQUEUE, 0, 0); - case BLKIO_PROP_avg_queue_size: - return blkio_read_blkg_stats(blkcg, cft, cb, - BLKIO_STAT_AVG_QUEUE_SIZE, 0, 0); - case BLKIO_PROP_group_wait_time: - return blkio_read_blkg_stats(blkcg, cft, cb, - BLKIO_STAT_GROUP_WAIT_TIME, 0, 0); - case BLKIO_PROP_idle_time: - return blkio_read_blkg_stats(blkcg, cft, cb, - BLKIO_STAT_IDLE_TIME, 0, 0); - case BLKIO_PROP_empty_time: - return blkio_read_blkg_stats(blkcg, cft, cb, - BLKIO_STAT_EMPTY_TIME, 0, 0); -#endif - default: - BUG(); - } - break; - case BLKIO_POLICY_THROTL: - switch(name){ - case BLKIO_THROTL_io_service_bytes: - return blkio_read_blkg_stats(blkcg, cft, cb, - BLKIO_STAT_CPU_SERVICE_BYTES, 1, 1); - case BLKIO_THROTL_io_serviced: - return blkio_read_blkg_stats(blkcg, cft, cb, - BLKIO_STAT_CPU_SERVICED, 1, 1); - default: - BUG(); - } - break; - default: - BUG(); - } + struct blkg_rwstat rwstat = blkg_rwstat_read((void *)pd + off); - return 0; + return __blkg_prfill_rwstat(sf, pd, &rwstat); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkg_prfill_rwstat); -static int blkio_weight_write(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg, u64 val) +/** + * blkg_conf_prep - parse and prepare for per-blkg config update + * @blkcg: target block cgroup + * @pol: target policy + * @input: input string + * @ctx: blkg_conf_ctx to be filled + * + * Parse per-blkg config update from @input and initialize @ctx with the + * result. @ctx->blkg points to the blkg to be updated and @ctx->v the new + * value. This function returns with RCU read lock and queue lock held and + * must be paired with blkg_conf_finish(). + */ +int blkg_conf_prep(struct blkcg *blkcg, const struct blkcg_policy *pol, + const char *input, struct blkg_conf_ctx *ctx) + __acquires(rcu) __acquires(disk->queue->queue_lock) { - struct blkio_group *blkg; - struct hlist_node *n; - struct blkio_policy_node *pn; + struct gendisk *disk; + struct blkcg_gq *blkg; + unsigned int major, minor; + unsigned long long v; + int part, ret; - if (val < BLKIO_WEIGHT_MIN || val > BLKIO_WEIGHT_MAX) + if (sscanf(input, "%u:%u %llu", &major, &minor, &v) != 3) return -EINVAL; - spin_lock(&blkio_list_lock); - spin_lock_irq(&blkcg->lock); - blkcg->weight = (unsigned int)val; - - hlist_for_each_entry(blkg, n, &blkcg->blkg_list, blkcg_node) { - pn = blkio_policy_search_node(blkcg, blkg->dev, - BLKIO_POLICY_PROP, BLKIO_PROP_weight_device); - if (pn) - continue; - - blkio_update_group_weight(blkg, blkcg->weight); - } - spin_unlock_irq(&blkcg->lock); - spin_unlock(&blkio_list_lock); - return 0; -} + disk = get_gendisk(MKDEV(major, minor), &part); + if (!disk || part) + return -EINVAL; -static u64 blkiocg_file_read_u64 (struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft) { - struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg; - enum blkio_policy_id plid = BLKIOFILE_POLICY(cft->private); - int name = BLKIOFILE_ATTR(cft->private); + rcu_read_lock(); + spin_lock_irq(disk->queue->queue_lock); - blkcg = cgroup_to_blkio_cgroup(cgrp); + if (blkcg_policy_enabled(disk->queue, pol)) + blkg = blkg_lookup_create(blkcg, disk->queue); + else + blkg = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); - switch(plid) { - case BLKIO_POLICY_PROP: - switch(name) { - case BLKIO_PROP_weight: - return (u64)blkcg->weight; + if (IS_ERR(blkg)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(blkg); + rcu_read_unlock(); + spin_unlock_irq(disk->queue->queue_lock); + put_disk(disk); + /* + * If queue was bypassing, we should retry. Do so after a + * short msleep(). It isn't strictly necessary but queue + * can be bypassing for some time and it's always nice to + * avoid busy looping. + */ + if (ret == -EBUSY) { + msleep(10); + ret = restart_syscall(); } - break; - default: - BUG(); + return ret; } + + ctx->disk = disk; + ctx->blkg = blkg; + ctx->v = v; return 0; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkg_conf_prep); -static int -blkiocg_file_write_u64(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, u64 val) +/** + * blkg_conf_finish - finish up per-blkg config update + * @ctx: blkg_conf_ctx intiailized by blkg_conf_prep() + * + * Finish up after per-blkg config update. This function must be paired + * with blkg_conf_prep(). + */ +void blkg_conf_finish(struct blkg_conf_ctx *ctx) + __releases(ctx->disk->queue->queue_lock) __releases(rcu) { - struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg; - enum blkio_policy_id plid = BLKIOFILE_POLICY(cft->private); - int name = BLKIOFILE_ATTR(cft->private); - - blkcg = cgroup_to_blkio_cgroup(cgrp); - - switch(plid) { - case BLKIO_POLICY_PROP: - switch(name) { - case BLKIO_PROP_weight: - return blkio_weight_write(blkcg, val); - } - break; - default: - BUG(); - } - - return 0; + spin_unlock_irq(ctx->disk->queue->queue_lock); + rcu_read_unlock(); + put_disk(ctx->disk); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkg_conf_finish); -struct cftype blkio_files[] = { - { - .name = "weight_device", - .private = BLKIOFILE_PRIVATE(BLKIO_POLICY_PROP, - BLKIO_PROP_weight_device), - .read_seq_string = blkiocg_file_read, - .write_string = blkiocg_file_write, - .max_write_len = 256, - }, - { - .name = "weight", - .private = BLKIOFILE_PRIVATE(BLKIO_POLICY_PROP, - BLKIO_PROP_weight), - .read_u64 = blkiocg_file_read_u64, - .write_u64 = blkiocg_file_write_u64, - }, - { - .name = "time", - .private = BLKIOFILE_PRIVATE(BLKIO_POLICY_PROP, - BLKIO_PROP_time), - .read_map = blkiocg_file_read_map, - }, - { - .name = "sectors", - .private = BLKIOFILE_PRIVATE(BLKIO_POLICY_PROP, - BLKIO_PROP_sectors), - .read_map = blkiocg_file_read_map, - }, - { - .name = "io_service_bytes", - .private = BLKIOFILE_PRIVATE(BLKIO_POLICY_PROP, - BLKIO_PROP_io_service_bytes), - .read_map = blkiocg_file_read_map, - }, - { - .name = "io_serviced", - .private = BLKIOFILE_PRIVATE(BLKIO_POLICY_PROP, - BLKIO_PROP_io_serviced), - .read_map = blkiocg_file_read_map, - }, - { - .name = "io_service_time", - .private = BLKIOFILE_PRIVATE(BLKIO_POLICY_PROP, - BLKIO_PROP_io_service_time), - .read_map = blkiocg_file_read_map, - }, - { - .name = "io_wait_time", - .private = BLKIOFILE_PRIVATE(BLKIO_POLICY_PROP, - BLKIO_PROP_io_wait_time), - .read_map = blkiocg_file_read_map, - }, - { - .name = "io_merged", - .private = BLKIOFILE_PRIVATE(BLKIO_POLICY_PROP, - BLKIO_PROP_io_merged), - .read_map = blkiocg_file_read_map, - }, - { - .name = "io_queued", - .private = BLKIOFILE_PRIVATE(BLKIO_POLICY_PROP, - BLKIO_PROP_io_queued), - .read_map = blkiocg_file_read_map, - }, +struct cftype blkcg_files[] = { { .name = "reset_stats", - .write_u64 = blkiocg_reset_stats, - }, -#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING - { - .name = "throttle.read_bps_device", - .private = BLKIOFILE_PRIVATE(BLKIO_POLICY_THROTL, - BLKIO_THROTL_read_bps_device), - .read_seq_string = blkiocg_file_read, - .write_string = blkiocg_file_write, - .max_write_len = 256, - }, - - { - .name = "throttle.write_bps_device", - .private = BLKIOFILE_PRIVATE(BLKIO_POLICY_THROTL, - BLKIO_THROTL_write_bps_device), - .read_seq_string = blkiocg_file_read, - .write_string = blkiocg_file_write, - .max_write_len = 256, - }, - - { - .name = "throttle.read_iops_device", - .private = BLKIOFILE_PRIVATE(BLKIO_POLICY_THROTL, - BLKIO_THROTL_read_iops_device), - .read_seq_string = blkiocg_file_read, - .write_string = blkiocg_file_write, - .max_write_len = 256, - }, - - { - .name = "throttle.write_iops_device", - .private = BLKIOFILE_PRIVATE(BLKIO_POLICY_THROTL, - BLKIO_THROTL_write_iops_device), - .read_seq_string = blkiocg_file_read, - .write_string = blkiocg_file_write, - .max_write_len = 256, - }, - { - .name = "throttle.io_service_bytes", - .private = BLKIOFILE_PRIVATE(BLKIO_POLICY_THROTL, - BLKIO_THROTL_io_service_bytes), - .read_map = blkiocg_file_read_map, - }, - { - .name = "throttle.io_serviced", - .private = BLKIOFILE_PRIVATE(BLKIO_POLICY_THROTL, - BLKIO_THROTL_io_serviced), - .read_map = blkiocg_file_read_map, - }, -#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING */ - -#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP - { - .name = "avg_queue_size", - .private = BLKIOFILE_PRIVATE(BLKIO_POLICY_PROP, - BLKIO_PROP_avg_queue_size), - .read_map = blkiocg_file_read_map, + .write_u64 = blkcg_reset_stats, }, - { - .name = "group_wait_time", - .private = BLKIOFILE_PRIVATE(BLKIO_POLICY_PROP, - BLKIO_PROP_group_wait_time), - .read_map = blkiocg_file_read_map, - }, - { - .name = "idle_time", - .private = BLKIOFILE_PRIVATE(BLKIO_POLICY_PROP, - BLKIO_PROP_idle_time), - .read_map = blkiocg_file_read_map, - }, - { - .name = "empty_time", - .private = BLKIOFILE_PRIVATE(BLKIO_POLICY_PROP, - BLKIO_PROP_empty_time), - .read_map = blkiocg_file_read_map, - }, - { - .name = "dequeue", - .private = BLKIOFILE_PRIVATE(BLKIO_POLICY_PROP, - BLKIO_PROP_dequeue), - .read_map = blkiocg_file_read_map, - }, - { - .name = "unaccounted_time", - .private = BLKIOFILE_PRIVATE(BLKIO_POLICY_PROP, - BLKIO_PROP_unaccounted_time), - .read_map = blkiocg_file_read_map, - }, -#endif { } /* terminate */ }; -static void blkiocg_destroy(struct cgroup *cgroup) +/** + * blkcg_pre_destroy - cgroup pre_destroy callback + * @cgroup: cgroup of interest + * + * This function is called when @cgroup is about to go away and responsible + * for shooting down all blkgs associated with @cgroup. blkgs should be + * removed while holding both q and blkcg locks. As blkcg lock is nested + * inside q lock, this function performs reverse double lock dancing. + * + * This is the blkcg counterpart of ioc_release_fn(). + */ +static int blkcg_pre_destroy(struct cgroup *cgroup) { - struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg = cgroup_to_blkio_cgroup(cgroup); - unsigned long flags; - struct blkio_group *blkg; - void *key; - struct blkio_policy_type *blkiop; - struct blkio_policy_node *pn, *pntmp; + struct blkcg *blkcg = cgroup_to_blkcg(cgroup); - rcu_read_lock(); - do { - spin_lock_irqsave(&blkcg->lock, flags); + spin_lock_irq(&blkcg->lock); - if (hlist_empty(&blkcg->blkg_list)) { - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&blkcg->lock, flags); - break; + while (!hlist_empty(&blkcg->blkg_list)) { + struct blkcg_gq *blkg = hlist_entry(blkcg->blkg_list.first, + struct blkcg_gq, blkcg_node); + struct request_queue *q = blkg->q; + + if (spin_trylock(q->queue_lock)) { + blkg_destroy(blkg); + spin_unlock(q->queue_lock); + } else { + spin_unlock_irq(&blkcg->lock); + cpu_relax(); + spin_lock_irq(&blkcg->lock); } + } - blkg = hlist_entry(blkcg->blkg_list.first, struct blkio_group, - blkcg_node); - key = rcu_dereference(blkg->key); - __blkiocg_del_blkio_group(blkg); - - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&blkcg->lock, flags); - - /* - * This blkio_group is being unlinked as associated cgroup is - * going away. Let all the IO controlling policies know about - * this event. - */ - spin_lock(&blkio_list_lock); - list_for_each_entry(blkiop, &blkio_list, list) { - if (blkiop->plid != blkg->plid) - continue; - blkiop->ops.blkio_unlink_group_fn(key, blkg); - } - spin_unlock(&blkio_list_lock); - } while (1); + spin_unlock_irq(&blkcg->lock); + return 0; +} - list_for_each_entry_safe(pn, pntmp, &blkcg->policy_list, node) { - blkio_policy_delete_node(pn); - kfree(pn); - } +static void blkcg_destroy(struct cgroup *cgroup) +{ + struct blkcg *blkcg = cgroup_to_blkcg(cgroup); - free_css_id(&blkio_subsys, &blkcg->css); - rcu_read_unlock(); - if (blkcg != &blkio_root_cgroup) + if (blkcg != &blkcg_root) kfree(blkcg); } -static struct cgroup_subsys_state *blkiocg_create(struct cgroup *cgroup) +static struct cgroup_subsys_state *blkcg_create(struct cgroup *cgroup) { - struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg; + static atomic64_t id_seq = ATOMIC64_INIT(0); + struct blkcg *blkcg; struct cgroup *parent = cgroup->parent; if (!parent) { - blkcg = &blkio_root_cgroup; + blkcg = &blkcg_root; goto done; } @@ -1582,22 +624,68 @@ static struct cgroup_subsys_state *blkiocg_create(struct cgroup *cgroup) if (!blkcg) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); - blkcg->weight = BLKIO_WEIGHT_DEFAULT; + blkcg->cfq_weight = CFQ_WEIGHT_DEFAULT; + blkcg->id = atomic64_inc_return(&id_seq); /* root is 0, start from 1 */ done: spin_lock_init(&blkcg->lock); + INIT_RADIX_TREE(&blkcg->blkg_tree, GFP_ATOMIC); INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&blkcg->blkg_list); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&blkcg->policy_list); return &blkcg->css; } +/** + * blkcg_init_queue - initialize blkcg part of request queue + * @q: request_queue to initialize + * + * Called from blk_alloc_queue_node(). Responsible for initializing blkcg + * part of new request_queue @q. + * + * RETURNS: + * 0 on success, -errno on failure. + */ +int blkcg_init_queue(struct request_queue *q) +{ + might_sleep(); + + return blk_throtl_init(q); +} + +/** + * blkcg_drain_queue - drain blkcg part of request_queue + * @q: request_queue to drain + * + * Called from blk_drain_queue(). Responsible for draining blkcg part. + */ +void blkcg_drain_queue(struct request_queue *q) +{ + lockdep_assert_held(q->queue_lock); + + blk_throtl_drain(q); +} + +/** + * blkcg_exit_queue - exit and release blkcg part of request_queue + * @q: request_queue being released + * + * Called from blk_release_queue(). Responsible for exiting blkcg part. + */ +void blkcg_exit_queue(struct request_queue *q) +{ + spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); + blkg_destroy_all(q); + spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock); + + blk_throtl_exit(q); +} + /* * We cannot support shared io contexts, as we have no mean to support * two tasks with the same ioc in two different groups without major rework * of the main cic data structures. For now we allow a task to change * its cgroup only if it's the only owner of its ioc. */ -static int blkiocg_can_attach(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_taskset *tset) +static int blkcg_can_attach(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_taskset *tset) { struct task_struct *task; struct io_context *ioc; @@ -1616,63 +704,213 @@ static int blkiocg_can_attach(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_taskset *tset) return ret; } -static void blkiocg_attach(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_taskset *tset) -{ - struct task_struct *task; - struct io_context *ioc; - - cgroup_taskset_for_each(task, cgrp, tset) { - /* we don't lose anything even if ioc allocation fails */ - ioc = get_task_io_context(task, GFP_ATOMIC, NUMA_NO_NODE); - if (ioc) { - ioc_cgroup_changed(ioc); - put_io_context(ioc); - } - } -} - struct cgroup_subsys blkio_subsys = { .name = "blkio", - .create = blkiocg_create, - .can_attach = blkiocg_can_attach, - .attach = blkiocg_attach, - .destroy = blkiocg_destroy, -#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP - /* note: blkio_subsys_id is otherwise defined in blk-cgroup.h */ + .create = blkcg_create, + .can_attach = blkcg_can_attach, + .pre_destroy = blkcg_pre_destroy, + .destroy = blkcg_destroy, .subsys_id = blkio_subsys_id, -#endif - .base_cftypes = blkio_files, - .use_id = 1, + .base_cftypes = blkcg_files, .module = THIS_MODULE, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkio_subsys); -void blkio_policy_register(struct blkio_policy_type *blkiop) +/** + * blkcg_activate_policy - activate a blkcg policy on a request_queue + * @q: request_queue of interest + * @pol: blkcg policy to activate + * + * Activate @pol on @q. Requires %GFP_KERNEL context. @q goes through + * bypass mode to populate its blkgs with policy_data for @pol. + * + * Activation happens with @q bypassed, so nobody would be accessing blkgs + * from IO path. Update of each blkg is protected by both queue and blkcg + * locks so that holding either lock and testing blkcg_policy_enabled() is + * always enough for dereferencing policy data. + * + * The caller is responsible for synchronizing [de]activations and policy + * [un]registerations. Returns 0 on success, -errno on failure. + */ +int blkcg_activate_policy(struct request_queue *q, + const struct blkcg_policy *pol) { - spin_lock(&blkio_list_lock); - list_add_tail(&blkiop->list, &blkio_list); - spin_unlock(&blkio_list_lock); + LIST_HEAD(pds); + struct blkcg_gq *blkg; + struct blkg_policy_data *pd, *n; + int cnt = 0, ret; + + if (blkcg_policy_enabled(q, pol)) + return 0; + + blk_queue_bypass_start(q); + + /* make sure the root blkg exists and count the existing blkgs */ + spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); + + rcu_read_lock(); + blkg = __blkg_lookup_create(&blkcg_root, q); + rcu_read_unlock(); + + if (IS_ERR(blkg)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(blkg); + goto out_unlock; + } + q->root_blkg = blkg; + + list_for_each_entry(blkg, &q->blkg_list, q_node) + cnt++; + + spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock); + + /* allocate policy_data for all existing blkgs */ + while (cnt--) { + pd = kzalloc_node(pol->pd_size, GFP_KERNEL, q->node); + if (!pd) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out_free; + } + list_add_tail(&pd->alloc_node, &pds); + } + + /* + * Install the allocated pds. With @q bypassing, no new blkg + * should have been created while the queue lock was dropped. + */ + spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); + + list_for_each_entry(blkg, &q->blkg_list, q_node) { + if (WARN_ON(list_empty(&pds))) { + /* umm... this shouldn't happen, just abort */ + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out_unlock; + } + pd = list_first_entry(&pds, struct blkg_policy_data, alloc_node); + list_del_init(&pd->alloc_node); + + /* grab blkcg lock too while installing @pd on @blkg */ + spin_lock(&blkg->blkcg->lock); + + blkg->pd[pol->plid] = pd; + pd->blkg = blkg; + pol->pd_init_fn(blkg); + + spin_unlock(&blkg->blkcg->lock); + } + + __set_bit(pol->plid, q->blkcg_pols); + ret = 0; +out_unlock: + spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock); +out_free: + blk_queue_bypass_end(q); + list_for_each_entry_safe(pd, n, &pds, alloc_node) + kfree(pd); + return ret; } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkio_policy_register); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkcg_activate_policy); -void blkio_policy_unregister(struct blkio_policy_type *blkiop) +/** + * blkcg_deactivate_policy - deactivate a blkcg policy on a request_queue + * @q: request_queue of interest + * @pol: blkcg policy to deactivate + * + * Deactivate @pol on @q. Follows the same synchronization rules as + * blkcg_activate_policy(). + */ +void blkcg_deactivate_policy(struct request_queue *q, + const struct blkcg_policy *pol) { - spin_lock(&blkio_list_lock); - list_del_init(&blkiop->list); - spin_unlock(&blkio_list_lock); + struct blkcg_gq *blkg; + + if (!blkcg_policy_enabled(q, pol)) + return; + + blk_queue_bypass_start(q); + spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); + + __clear_bit(pol->plid, q->blkcg_pols); + + /* if no policy is left, no need for blkgs - shoot them down */ + if (bitmap_empty(q->blkcg_pols, BLKCG_MAX_POLS)) + blkg_destroy_all(q); + + list_for_each_entry(blkg, &q->blkg_list, q_node) { + /* grab blkcg lock too while removing @pd from @blkg */ + spin_lock(&blkg->blkcg->lock); + + if (pol->pd_exit_fn) + pol->pd_exit_fn(blkg); + + kfree(blkg->pd[pol->plid]); + blkg->pd[pol->plid] = NULL; + + spin_unlock(&blkg->blkcg->lock); + } + + spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock); + blk_queue_bypass_end(q); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkio_policy_unregister); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkcg_deactivate_policy); -static int __init init_cgroup_blkio(void) +/** + * blkcg_policy_register - register a blkcg policy + * @pol: blkcg policy to register + * + * Register @pol with blkcg core. Might sleep and @pol may be modified on + * successful registration. Returns 0 on success and -errno on failure. + */ +int blkcg_policy_register(struct blkcg_policy *pol) { - return cgroup_load_subsys(&blkio_subsys); + int i, ret; + + if (WARN_ON(pol->pd_size < sizeof(struct blkg_policy_data))) + return -EINVAL; + + mutex_lock(&blkcg_pol_mutex); + + /* find an empty slot */ + ret = -ENOSPC; + for (i = 0; i < BLKCG_MAX_POLS; i++) + if (!blkcg_policy[i]) + break; + if (i >= BLKCG_MAX_POLS) + goto out_unlock; + + /* register and update blkgs */ + pol->plid = i; + blkcg_policy[i] = pol; + + /* everything is in place, add intf files for the new policy */ + if (pol->cftypes) + WARN_ON(cgroup_add_cftypes(&blkio_subsys, pol->cftypes)); + ret = 0; +out_unlock: + mutex_unlock(&blkcg_pol_mutex); + return ret; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkcg_policy_register); -static void __exit exit_cgroup_blkio(void) +/** + * blkcg_policy_unregister - unregister a blkcg policy + * @pol: blkcg policy to unregister + * + * Undo blkcg_policy_register(@pol). Might sleep. + */ +void blkcg_policy_unregister(struct blkcg_policy *pol) { - cgroup_unload_subsys(&blkio_subsys); -} + mutex_lock(&blkcg_pol_mutex); -module_init(init_cgroup_blkio); -module_exit(exit_cgroup_blkio); -MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); + if (WARN_ON(blkcg_policy[pol->plid] != pol)) + goto out_unlock; + + /* kill the intf files first */ + if (pol->cftypes) + cgroup_rm_cftypes(&blkio_subsys, pol->cftypes); + + /* unregister and update blkgs */ + blkcg_policy[pol->plid] = NULL; +out_unlock: + mutex_unlock(&blkcg_pol_mutex); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkcg_policy_unregister); diff --git a/block/blk-cgroup.h b/block/blk-cgroup.h index 6f3ace7e792f..8ac457ce7783 100644 --- a/block/blk-cgroup.h +++ b/block/blk-cgroup.h @@ -15,350 +15,371 @@ #include <linux/cgroup.h> #include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h> - -enum blkio_policy_id { - BLKIO_POLICY_PROP = 0, /* Proportional Bandwidth division */ - BLKIO_POLICY_THROTL, /* Throttling */ -}; +#include <linux/seq_file.h> +#include <linux/radix-tree.h> /* Max limits for throttle policy */ #define THROTL_IOPS_MAX UINT_MAX -#if defined(CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP) || defined(CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP_MODULE) - -#ifndef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP -/* When blk-cgroup is a module, its subsys_id isn't a compile-time constant */ -extern struct cgroup_subsys blkio_subsys; -#define blkio_subsys_id blkio_subsys.subsys_id -#endif - -enum stat_type { - /* Total time spent (in ns) between request dispatch to the driver and - * request completion for IOs doen by this cgroup. This may not be - * accurate when NCQ is turned on. */ - BLKIO_STAT_SERVICE_TIME = 0, - /* Total time spent waiting in scheduler queue in ns */ - BLKIO_STAT_WAIT_TIME, - /* Number of IOs queued up */ - BLKIO_STAT_QUEUED, - /* All the single valued stats go below this */ - BLKIO_STAT_TIME, -#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP - /* Time not charged to this cgroup */ - BLKIO_STAT_UNACCOUNTED_TIME, - BLKIO_STAT_AVG_QUEUE_SIZE, - BLKIO_STAT_IDLE_TIME, - BLKIO_STAT_EMPTY_TIME, - BLKIO_STAT_GROUP_WAIT_TIME, - BLKIO_STAT_DEQUEUE -#endif -}; +/* CFQ specific, out here for blkcg->cfq_weight */ +#define CFQ_WEIGHT_MIN 10 +#define CFQ_WEIGHT_MAX 1000 +#define CFQ_WEIGHT_DEFAULT 500 -/* Per cpu stats */ -enum stat_type_cpu { - BLKIO_STAT_CPU_SECTORS, - /* Total bytes transferred */ - BLKIO_STAT_CPU_SERVICE_BYTES, - /* Total IOs serviced, post merge */ - BLKIO_STAT_CPU_SERVICED, - /* Number of IOs merged */ - BLKIO_STAT_CPU_MERGED, - BLKIO_STAT_CPU_NR -}; +#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP -enum stat_sub_type { - BLKIO_STAT_READ = 0, - BLKIO_STAT_WRITE, - BLKIO_STAT_SYNC, - BLKIO_STAT_ASYNC, - BLKIO_STAT_TOTAL -}; +enum blkg_rwstat_type { + BLKG_RWSTAT_READ, + BLKG_RWSTAT_WRITE, + BLKG_RWSTAT_SYNC, + BLKG_RWSTAT_ASYNC, -/* blkg state flags */ -enum blkg_state_flags { - BLKG_waiting = 0, - BLKG_idling, - BLKG_empty, + BLKG_RWSTAT_NR, + BLKG_RWSTAT_TOTAL = BLKG_RWSTAT_NR, }; -/* cgroup files owned by proportional weight policy */ -enum blkcg_file_name_prop { - BLKIO_PROP_weight = 1, - BLKIO_PROP_weight_device, - BLKIO_PROP_io_service_bytes, - BLKIO_PROP_io_serviced, - BLKIO_PROP_time, - BLKIO_PROP_sectors, - BLKIO_PROP_unaccounted_time, - BLKIO_PROP_io_service_time, - BLKIO_PROP_io_wait_time, - BLKIO_PROP_io_merged, - BLKIO_PROP_io_queued, - BLKIO_PROP_avg_queue_size, - BLKIO_PROP_group_wait_time, - BLKIO_PROP_idle_time, - BLKIO_PROP_empty_time, - BLKIO_PROP_dequeue, -}; +struct blkcg_gq; -/* cgroup files owned by throttle policy */ -enum blkcg_file_name_throtl { - BLKIO_THROTL_read_bps_device, - BLKIO_THROTL_write_bps_device, - BLKIO_THROTL_read_iops_device, - BLKIO_THROTL_write_iops_device, - BLKIO_THROTL_io_service_bytes, - BLKIO_THROTL_io_serviced, -}; +struct blkcg { + struct cgroup_subsys_state css; + spinlock_t lock; -struct blkio_cgroup { - struct cgroup_subsys_state css; - unsigned int weight; - spinlock_t lock; - struct hlist_head blkg_list; - struct list_head policy_list; /* list of blkio_policy_node */ -}; + struct radix_tree_root blkg_tree; + struct blkcg_gq *blkg_hint; + struct hlist_head blkg_list; + + /* for policies to test whether associated blkcg has changed */ + uint64_t id; -struct blkio_group_stats { - /* total disk time and nr sectors dispatched by this group */ - uint64_t time; - uint64_t stat_arr[BLKIO_STAT_QUEUED + 1][BLKIO_STAT_TOTAL]; -#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP - /* Time not charged to this cgroup */ - uint64_t unaccounted_time; - - /* Sum of number of IOs queued across all samples */ - uint64_t avg_queue_size_sum; - /* Count of samples taken for average */ - uint64_t avg_queue_size_samples; - /* How many times this group has been removed from service tree */ - unsigned long dequeue; - - /* Total time spent waiting for it to be assigned a timeslice. */ - uint64_t group_wait_time; - uint64_t start_group_wait_time; - - /* Time spent idling for this blkio_group */ - uint64_t idle_time; - uint64_t start_idle_time; - /* - * Total time when we have requests queued and do not contain the - * current active queue. - */ - uint64_t empty_time; - uint64_t start_empty_time; - uint16_t flags; -#endif + /* TODO: per-policy storage in blkcg */ + unsigned int cfq_weight; /* belongs to cfq */ }; -/* Per cpu blkio group stats */ -struct blkio_group_stats_cpu { - uint64_t sectors; - uint64_t stat_arr_cpu[BLKIO_STAT_CPU_NR][BLKIO_STAT_TOTAL]; - struct u64_stats_sync syncp; +struct blkg_stat { + struct u64_stats_sync syncp; + uint64_t cnt; }; -struct blkio_group { - /* An rcu protected unique identifier for the group */ - void *key; - struct hlist_node blkcg_node; - unsigned short blkcg_id; - /* Store cgroup path */ - char path[128]; - /* The device MKDEV(major, minor), this group has been created for */ - dev_t dev; - /* policy which owns this blk group */ - enum blkio_policy_id plid; - - /* Need to serialize the stats in the case of reset/update */ - spinlock_t stats_lock; - struct blkio_group_stats stats; - /* Per cpu stats pointer */ - struct blkio_group_stats_cpu __percpu *stats_cpu; +struct blkg_rwstat { + struct u64_stats_sync syncp; + uint64_t cnt[BLKG_RWSTAT_NR]; }; -struct blkio_policy_node { - struct list_head node; - dev_t dev; - /* This node belongs to max bw policy or porportional weight policy */ - enum blkio_policy_id plid; - /* cgroup file to which this rule belongs to */ - int fileid; - - union { - unsigned int weight; - /* - * Rate read/write in terms of bytes per second - * Whether this rate represents read or write is determined - * by file type "fileid". - */ - u64 bps; - unsigned int iops; - } val; +/* + * A blkcg_gq (blkg) is association between a block cgroup (blkcg) and a + * request_queue (q). This is used by blkcg policies which need to track + * information per blkcg - q pair. + * + * There can be multiple active blkcg policies and each has its private + * data on each blkg, the size of which is determined by + * blkcg_policy->pd_size. blkcg core allocates and frees such areas + * together with blkg and invokes pd_init/exit_fn() methods. + * + * Such private data must embed struct blkg_policy_data (pd) at the + * beginning and pd_size can't be smaller than pd. + */ +struct blkg_policy_data { + /* the blkg this per-policy data belongs to */ + struct blkcg_gq *blkg; + + /* used during policy activation */ + struct list_head alloc_node; }; -extern unsigned int blkcg_get_weight(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg, - dev_t dev); -extern uint64_t blkcg_get_read_bps(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg, - dev_t dev); -extern uint64_t blkcg_get_write_bps(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg, - dev_t dev); -extern unsigned int blkcg_get_read_iops(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg, - dev_t dev); -extern unsigned int blkcg_get_write_iops(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg, - dev_t dev); - -typedef void (blkio_unlink_group_fn) (void *key, struct blkio_group *blkg); - -typedef void (blkio_update_group_weight_fn) (void *key, - struct blkio_group *blkg, unsigned int weight); -typedef void (blkio_update_group_read_bps_fn) (void * key, - struct blkio_group *blkg, u64 read_bps); -typedef void (blkio_update_group_write_bps_fn) (void *key, - struct blkio_group *blkg, u64 write_bps); -typedef void (blkio_update_group_read_iops_fn) (void *key, - struct blkio_group *blkg, unsigned int read_iops); -typedef void (blkio_update_group_write_iops_fn) (void *key, - struct blkio_group *blkg, unsigned int write_iops); - -struct blkio_policy_ops { - blkio_unlink_group_fn *blkio_unlink_group_fn; - blkio_update_group_weight_fn *blkio_update_group_weight_fn; - blkio_update_group_read_bps_fn *blkio_update_group_read_bps_fn; - blkio_update_group_write_bps_fn *blkio_update_group_write_bps_fn; - blkio_update_group_read_iops_fn *blkio_update_group_read_iops_fn; - blkio_update_group_write_iops_fn *blkio_update_group_write_iops_fn; +/* association between a blk cgroup and a request queue */ +struct blkcg_gq { + /* Pointer to the associated request_queue */ + struct request_queue *q; + struct list_head q_node; + struct hlist_node blkcg_node; + struct blkcg *blkcg; + /* reference count */ + int refcnt; + + struct blkg_policy_data *pd[BLKCG_MAX_POLS]; + + struct rcu_head rcu_head; }; -struct blkio_policy_type { - struct list_head list; - struct blkio_policy_ops ops; - enum blkio_policy_id plid; +typedef void (blkcg_pol_init_pd_fn)(struct blkcg_gq *blkg); +typedef void (blkcg_pol_exit_pd_fn)(struct blkcg_gq *blkg); +typedef void (blkcg_pol_reset_pd_stats_fn)(struct blkcg_gq *blkg); + +struct blkcg_policy { + int plid; + /* policy specific private data size */ + size_t pd_size; + /* cgroup files for the policy */ + struct cftype *cftypes; + + /* operations */ + blkcg_pol_init_pd_fn *pd_init_fn; + blkcg_pol_exit_pd_fn *pd_exit_fn; + blkcg_pol_reset_pd_stats_fn *pd_reset_stats_fn; }; +extern struct blkcg blkcg_root; + +struct blkcg *cgroup_to_blkcg(struct cgroup *cgroup); +struct blkcg *bio_blkcg(struct bio *bio); +struct blkcg_gq *blkg_lookup(struct blkcg *blkcg, struct request_queue *q); +struct blkcg_gq *blkg_lookup_create(struct blkcg *blkcg, + struct request_queue *q); +int blkcg_init_queue(struct request_queue *q); +void blkcg_drain_queue(struct request_queue *q); +void blkcg_exit_queue(struct request_queue *q); + /* Blkio controller policy registration */ -extern void blkio_policy_register(struct blkio_policy_type *); -extern void blkio_policy_unregister(struct blkio_policy_type *); +int blkcg_policy_register(struct blkcg_policy *pol); +void blkcg_policy_unregister(struct blkcg_policy *pol); +int blkcg_activate_policy(struct request_queue *q, + const struct blkcg_policy *pol); +void blkcg_deactivate_policy(struct request_queue *q, + const struct blkcg_policy *pol); + +void blkcg_print_blkgs(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkcg *blkcg, + u64 (*prfill)(struct seq_file *, + struct blkg_policy_data *, int), + const struct blkcg_policy *pol, int data, + bool show_total); +u64 __blkg_prfill_u64(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkg_policy_data *pd, u64 v); +u64 __blkg_prfill_rwstat(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkg_policy_data *pd, + const struct blkg_rwstat *rwstat); +u64 blkg_prfill_stat(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkg_policy_data *pd, int off); +u64 blkg_prfill_rwstat(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkg_policy_data *pd, + int off); + +struct blkg_conf_ctx { + struct gendisk *disk; + struct blkcg_gq *blkg; + u64 v; +}; + +int blkg_conf_prep(struct blkcg *blkcg, const struct blkcg_policy *pol, + const char *input, struct blkg_conf_ctx *ctx); +void blkg_conf_finish(struct blkg_conf_ctx *ctx); + + +/** + * blkg_to_pdata - get policy private data + * @blkg: blkg of interest + * @pol: policy of interest + * + * Return pointer to private data associated with the @blkg-@pol pair. + */ +static inline struct blkg_policy_data *blkg_to_pd(struct blkcg_gq *blkg, + struct blkcg_policy *pol) +{ + return blkg ? blkg->pd[pol->plid] : NULL; +} + +/** + * pdata_to_blkg - get blkg associated with policy private data + * @pd: policy private data of interest + * + * @pd is policy private data. Determine the blkg it's associated with. + */ +static inline struct blkcg_gq *pd_to_blkg(struct blkg_policy_data *pd) +{ + return pd ? pd->blkg : NULL; +} + +/** + * blkg_path - format cgroup path of blkg + * @blkg: blkg of interest + * @buf: target buffer + * @buflen: target buffer length + * + * Format the path of the cgroup of @blkg into @buf. + */ +static inline int blkg_path(struct blkcg_gq *blkg, char *buf, int buflen) +{ + int ret; + + rcu_read_lock(); + ret = cgroup_path(blkg->blkcg->css.cgroup, buf, buflen); + rcu_read_unlock(); + if (ret) + strncpy(buf, "<unavailable>", buflen); + return ret; +} -static inline char *blkg_path(struct blkio_group *blkg) +/** + * blkg_get - get a blkg reference + * @blkg: blkg to get + * + * The caller should be holding queue_lock and an existing reference. + */ +static inline void blkg_get(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) { - return blkg->path; + lockdep_assert_held(blkg->q->queue_lock); + WARN_ON_ONCE(!blkg->refcnt); + blkg->refcnt++; } -#else +void __blkg_release(struct blkcg_gq *blkg); -struct blkio_group { +/** + * blkg_put - put a blkg reference + * @blkg: blkg to put + * + * The caller should be holding queue_lock. + */ +static inline void blkg_put(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) +{ + lockdep_assert_held(blkg->q->queue_lock); + WARN_ON_ONCE(blkg->refcnt <= 0); + if (!--blkg->refcnt) + __blkg_release(blkg); +} + +/** + * blkg_stat_add - add a value to a blkg_stat + * @stat: target blkg_stat + * @val: value to add + * + * Add @val to @stat. The caller is responsible for synchronizing calls to + * this function. + */ +static inline void blkg_stat_add(struct blkg_stat *stat, uint64_t val) +{ + u64_stats_update_begin(&stat->syncp); + stat->cnt += val; + u64_stats_update_end(&stat->syncp); +} + +/** + * blkg_stat_read - read the current value of a blkg_stat + * @stat: blkg_stat to read + * + * Read the current value of @stat. This function can be called without + * synchroniztion and takes care of u64 atomicity. + */ +static inline uint64_t blkg_stat_read(struct blkg_stat *stat) +{ + unsigned int start; + uint64_t v; + + do { + start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&stat->syncp); + v = stat->cnt; + } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&stat->syncp, start)); + + return v; +} + +/** + * blkg_stat_reset - reset a blkg_stat + * @stat: blkg_stat to reset + */ +static inline void blkg_stat_reset(struct blkg_stat *stat) +{ + stat->cnt = 0; +} + +/** + * blkg_rwstat_add - add a value to a blkg_rwstat + * @rwstat: target blkg_rwstat + * @rw: mask of REQ_{WRITE|SYNC} + * @val: value to add + * + * Add @val to @rwstat. The counters are chosen according to @rw. The + * caller is responsible for synchronizing calls to this function. + */ +static inline void blkg_rwstat_add(struct blkg_rwstat *rwstat, + int rw, uint64_t val) +{ + u64_stats_update_begin(&rwstat->syncp); + + if (rw & REQ_WRITE) + rwstat->cnt[BLKG_RWSTAT_WRITE] += val; + else + rwstat->cnt[BLKG_RWSTAT_READ] += val; + if (rw & REQ_SYNC) + rwstat->cnt[BLKG_RWSTAT_SYNC] += val; + else + rwstat->cnt[BLKG_RWSTAT_ASYNC] += val; + + u64_stats_update_end(&rwstat->syncp); +} + +/** + * blkg_rwstat_read - read the current values of a blkg_rwstat + * @rwstat: blkg_rwstat to read + * + * Read the current snapshot of @rwstat and return it as the return value. + * This function can be called without synchronization and takes care of + * u64 atomicity. + */ +static inline struct blkg_rwstat blkg_rwstat_read(struct blkg_rwstat *rwstat) +{ + unsigned int start; + struct blkg_rwstat tmp; + + do { + start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&rwstat->syncp); + tmp = *rwstat; + } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&rwstat->syncp, start)); + + return tmp; +} + +/** + * blkg_rwstat_sum - read the total count of a blkg_rwstat + * @rwstat: blkg_rwstat to read + * + * Return the total count of @rwstat regardless of the IO direction. This + * function can be called without synchronization and takes care of u64 + * atomicity. + */ +static inline uint64_t blkg_rwstat_sum(struct blkg_rwstat *rwstat) +{ + struct blkg_rwstat tmp = blkg_rwstat_read(rwstat); + + return tmp.cnt[BLKG_RWSTAT_READ] + tmp.cnt[BLKG_RWSTAT_WRITE]; +} + +/** + * blkg_rwstat_reset - reset a blkg_rwstat + * @rwstat: blkg_rwstat to reset + */ +static inline void blkg_rwstat_reset(struct blkg_rwstat *rwstat) +{ + memset(rwstat->cnt, 0, sizeof(rwstat->cnt)); +} + +#else /* CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP */ + +struct cgroup; + +struct blkg_policy_data { }; -struct blkio_policy_type { +struct blkcg_gq { }; -static inline void blkio_policy_register(struct blkio_policy_type *blkiop) { } -static inline void blkio_policy_unregister(struct blkio_policy_type *blkiop) { } - -static inline char *blkg_path(struct blkio_group *blkg) { return NULL; } - -#endif - -#define BLKIO_WEIGHT_MIN 10 -#define BLKIO_WEIGHT_MAX 1000 -#define BLKIO_WEIGHT_DEFAULT 500 - -#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP -void blkiocg_update_avg_queue_size_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg); -void blkiocg_update_dequeue_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, - unsigned long dequeue); -void blkiocg_update_set_idle_time_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg); -void blkiocg_update_idle_time_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg); -void blkiocg_set_start_empty_time(struct blkio_group *blkg); - -#define BLKG_FLAG_FNS(name) \ -static inline void blkio_mark_blkg_##name( \ - struct blkio_group_stats *stats) \ -{ \ - stats->flags |= (1 << BLKG_##name); \ -} \ -static inline void blkio_clear_blkg_##name( \ - struct blkio_group_stats *stats) \ -{ \ - stats->flags &= ~(1 << BLKG_##name); \ -} \ -static inline int blkio_blkg_##name(struct blkio_group_stats *stats) \ -{ \ - return (stats->flags & (1 << BLKG_##name)) != 0; \ -} \ - -BLKG_FLAG_FNS(waiting) -BLKG_FLAG_FNS(idling) -BLKG_FLAG_FNS(empty) -#undef BLKG_FLAG_FNS -#else -static inline void blkiocg_update_avg_queue_size_stats( - struct blkio_group *blkg) {} -static inline void blkiocg_update_dequeue_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, - unsigned long dequeue) {} -static inline void blkiocg_update_set_idle_time_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg) -{} -static inline void blkiocg_update_idle_time_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg) {} -static inline void blkiocg_set_start_empty_time(struct blkio_group *blkg) {} -#endif - -#if defined(CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP) || defined(CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP_MODULE) -extern struct blkio_cgroup blkio_root_cgroup; -extern struct blkio_cgroup *cgroup_to_blkio_cgroup(struct cgroup *cgroup); -extern struct blkio_cgroup *task_blkio_cgroup(struct task_struct *tsk); -extern void blkiocg_add_blkio_group(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg, - struct blkio_group *blkg, void *key, dev_t dev, - enum blkio_policy_id plid); -extern int blkio_alloc_blkg_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg); -extern int blkiocg_del_blkio_group(struct blkio_group *blkg); -extern struct blkio_group *blkiocg_lookup_group(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg, - void *key); -void blkiocg_update_timeslice_used(struct blkio_group *blkg, - unsigned long time, - unsigned long unaccounted_time); -void blkiocg_update_dispatch_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, uint64_t bytes, - bool direction, bool sync); -void blkiocg_update_completion_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, - uint64_t start_time, uint64_t io_start_time, bool direction, bool sync); -void blkiocg_update_io_merged_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, bool direction, - bool sync); -void blkiocg_update_io_add_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, - struct blkio_group *curr_blkg, bool direction, bool sync); -void blkiocg_update_io_remove_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, - bool direction, bool sync); -#else -struct cgroup; -static inline struct blkio_cgroup * -cgroup_to_blkio_cgroup(struct cgroup *cgroup) { return NULL; } -static inline struct blkio_cgroup * -task_blkio_cgroup(struct task_struct *tsk) { return NULL; } - -static inline void blkiocg_add_blkio_group(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg, - struct blkio_group *blkg, void *key, dev_t dev, - enum blkio_policy_id plid) {} - -static inline int blkio_alloc_blkg_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg) { return 0; } - -static inline int -blkiocg_del_blkio_group(struct blkio_group *blkg) { return 0; } - -static inline struct blkio_group * -blkiocg_lookup_group(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg, void *key) { return NULL; } -static inline void blkiocg_update_timeslice_used(struct blkio_group *blkg, - unsigned long time, - unsigned long unaccounted_time) -{} -static inline void blkiocg_update_dispatch_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, - uint64_t bytes, bool direction, bool sync) {} -static inline void blkiocg_update_completion_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, - uint64_t start_time, uint64_t io_start_time, bool direction, - bool sync) {} -static inline void blkiocg_update_io_merged_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, - bool direction, bool sync) {} -static inline void blkiocg_update_io_add_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, - struct blkio_group *curr_blkg, bool direction, bool sync) {} -static inline void blkiocg_update_io_remove_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, - bool direction, bool sync) {} -#endif -#endif /* _BLK_CGROUP_H */ +struct blkcg_policy { +}; + +static inline struct blkcg *cgroup_to_blkcg(struct cgroup *cgroup) { return NULL; } +static inline struct blkcg *bio_blkcg(struct bio *bio) { return NULL; } +static inline struct blkcg_gq *blkg_lookup(struct blkcg *blkcg, void *key) { return NULL; } +static inline int blkcg_init_queue(struct request_queue *q) { return 0; } +static inline void blkcg_drain_queue(struct request_queue *q) { } +static inline void blkcg_exit_queue(struct request_queue *q) { } +static inline int blkcg_policy_register(struct blkcg_policy *pol) { return 0; } +static inline void blkcg_policy_unregister(struct blkcg_policy *pol) { } +static inline int blkcg_activate_policy(struct request_queue *q, + const struct blkcg_policy *pol) { return 0; } +static inline void blkcg_deactivate_policy(struct request_queue *q, + const struct blkcg_policy *pol) { } + +static inline struct blkg_policy_data *blkg_to_pd(struct blkcg_gq *blkg, + struct blkcg_policy *pol) { return NULL; } +static inline struct blkcg_gq *pd_to_blkg(struct blkg_policy_data *pd) { return NULL; } +static inline char *blkg_path(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) { return NULL; } +static inline void blkg_get(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) { } +static inline void blkg_put(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) { } + +#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP */ +#endif /* _BLK_CGROUP_H */ diff --git a/block/blk-core.c b/block/blk-core.c index 1f61b74867e4..3c923a7aeb56 100644 --- a/block/blk-core.c +++ b/block/blk-core.c @@ -29,11 +29,13 @@ #include <linux/fault-inject.h> #include <linux/list_sort.h> #include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/ratelimit.h> #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include <trace/events/block.h> #include "blk.h" +#include "blk-cgroup.h" EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(block_bio_remap); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(block_rq_remap); @@ -280,7 +282,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_stop_queue); * * This function does not cancel any asynchronous activity arising * out of elevator or throttling code. That would require elevaotor_exit() - * and blk_throtl_exit() to be called with queue lock initialized. + * and blkcg_exit_queue() to be called with queue lock initialized. * */ void blk_sync_queue(struct request_queue *q) @@ -365,17 +367,23 @@ void blk_drain_queue(struct request_queue *q, bool drain_all) spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); - elv_drain_elevator(q); - if (drain_all) - blk_throtl_drain(q); + /* + * The caller might be trying to drain @q before its + * elevator is initialized. + */ + if (q->elevator) + elv_drain_elevator(q); + + blkcg_drain_queue(q); /* * This function might be called on a queue which failed - * driver init after queue creation. Some drivers - * (e.g. fd) get unhappy in such cases. Kick queue iff - * dispatch queue has something on it. + * driver init after queue creation or is not yet fully + * active yet. Some drivers (e.g. fd and loop) get unhappy + * in such cases. Kick queue iff dispatch queue has + * something on it and @q has request_fn set. */ - if (!list_empty(&q->queue_head)) + if (!list_empty(&q->queue_head) && q->request_fn) __blk_run_queue(q); drain |= q->rq.elvpriv; @@ -403,6 +411,49 @@ void blk_drain_queue(struct request_queue *q, bool drain_all) } /** + * blk_queue_bypass_start - enter queue bypass mode + * @q: queue of interest + * + * In bypass mode, only the dispatch FIFO queue of @q is used. This + * function makes @q enter bypass mode and drains all requests which were + * throttled or issued before. On return, it's guaranteed that no request + * is being throttled or has ELVPRIV set and blk_queue_bypass() %true + * inside queue or RCU read lock. + */ +void blk_queue_bypass_start(struct request_queue *q) +{ + bool drain; + + spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); + drain = !q->bypass_depth++; + queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_BYPASS, q); + spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock); + + if (drain) { + blk_drain_queue(q, false); + /* ensure blk_queue_bypass() is %true inside RCU read lock */ + synchronize_rcu(); + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_queue_bypass_start); + +/** + * blk_queue_bypass_end - leave queue bypass mode + * @q: queue of interest + * + * Leave bypass mode and restore the normal queueing behavior. + */ +void blk_queue_bypass_end(struct request_queue *q) +{ + spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); + if (!--q->bypass_depth) + queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_BYPASS, q); + WARN_ON_ONCE(q->bypass_depth < 0); + spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_queue_bypass_end); + +/** * blk_cleanup_queue - shutdown a request queue * @q: request queue to shutdown * @@ -418,6 +469,19 @@ void blk_cleanup_queue(struct request_queue *q) queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_DEAD, q); spin_lock_irq(lock); + + /* + * Dead queue is permanently in bypass mode till released. Note + * that, unlike blk_queue_bypass_start(), we aren't performing + * synchronize_rcu() after entering bypass mode to avoid the delay + * as some drivers create and destroy a lot of queues while + * probing. This is still safe because blk_release_queue() will be + * called only after the queue refcnt drops to zero and nothing, + * RCU or not, would be traversing the queue by then. + */ + q->bypass_depth++; + queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_BYPASS, q); + queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_NOMERGES, q); queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_NOXMERGES, q); queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_DEAD, q); @@ -428,13 +492,8 @@ void blk_cleanup_queue(struct request_queue *q) spin_unlock_irq(lock); mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock); - /* - * Drain all requests queued before DEAD marking. The caller might - * be trying to tear down @q before its elevator is initialized, in - * which case we don't want to call into draining. - */ - if (q->elevator) - blk_drain_queue(q, true); + /* drain all requests queued before DEAD marking */ + blk_drain_queue(q, true); /* @q won't process any more request, flush async actions */ del_timer_sync(&q->backing_dev_info.laptop_mode_wb_timer); @@ -498,14 +557,15 @@ struct request_queue *blk_alloc_queue_node(gfp_t gfp_mask, int node_id) if (err) goto fail_id; - if (blk_throtl_init(q)) - goto fail_id; - setup_timer(&q->backing_dev_info.laptop_mode_wb_timer, laptop_mode_timer_fn, (unsigned long) q); setup_timer(&q->timeout, blk_rq_timed_out_timer, (unsigned long) q); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->queue_head); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->timeout_list); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->icq_list); +#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->blkg_list); +#endif INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->flush_queue[0]); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->flush_queue[1]); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->flush_data_in_flight); @@ -522,6 +582,18 @@ struct request_queue *blk_alloc_queue_node(gfp_t gfp_mask, int node_id) */ q->queue_lock = &q->__queue_lock; + /* + * A queue starts its life with bypass turned on to avoid + * unnecessary bypass on/off overhead and nasty surprises during + * init. The initial bypass will be finished at the end of + * blk_init_allocated_queue(). + */ + q->bypass_depth = 1; + __set_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_BYPASS, &q->queue_flags); + + if (blkcg_init_queue(q)) + goto fail_id; + return q; fail_id: @@ -614,15 +686,15 @@ blk_init_allocated_queue(struct request_queue *q, request_fn_proc *rfn, q->sg_reserved_size = INT_MAX; - /* - * all done - */ - if (!elevator_init(q, NULL)) { - blk_queue_congestion_threshold(q); - return q; - } + /* init elevator */ + if (elevator_init(q, NULL)) + return NULL; - return NULL; + blk_queue_congestion_threshold(q); + + /* all done, end the initial bypass */ + blk_queue_bypass_end(q); + return q; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_init_allocated_queue); @@ -648,33 +720,6 @@ static inline void blk_free_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq) mempool_free(rq, q->rq.rq_pool); } -static struct request * -blk_alloc_request(struct request_queue *q, struct io_cq *icq, - unsigned int flags, gfp_t gfp_mask) -{ - struct request *rq = mempool_alloc(q->rq.rq_pool, gfp_mask); - - if (!rq) - return NULL; - - blk_rq_init(q, rq); - - rq->cmd_flags = flags | REQ_ALLOCED; - - if (flags & REQ_ELVPRIV) { - rq->elv.icq = icq; - if (unlikely(elv_set_request(q, rq, gfp_mask))) { - mempool_free(rq, q->rq.rq_pool); - return NULL; - } - /* @rq->elv.icq holds on to io_context until @rq is freed */ - if (icq) - get_io_context(icq->ioc); - } - - return rq; -} - /* * ioc_batching returns true if the ioc is a valid batching request and * should be given priority access to a request. @@ -763,6 +808,22 @@ static bool blk_rq_should_init_elevator(struct bio *bio) } /** + * rq_ioc - determine io_context for request allocation + * @bio: request being allocated is for this bio (can be %NULL) + * + * Determine io_context to use for request allocation for @bio. May return + * %NULL if %current->io_context doesn't exist. + */ +static struct io_context *rq_ioc(struct bio *bio) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP + if (bio && bio->bi_ioc) + return bio->bi_ioc; +#endif + return current->io_context; +} + +/** * get_request - get a free request * @q: request_queue to allocate request from * @rw_flags: RW and SYNC flags @@ -779,7 +840,7 @@ static bool blk_rq_should_init_elevator(struct bio *bio) static struct request *get_request(struct request_queue *q, int rw_flags, struct bio *bio, gfp_t gfp_mask) { - struct request *rq = NULL; + struct request *rq; struct request_list *rl = &q->rq; struct elevator_type *et; struct io_context *ioc; @@ -789,7 +850,7 @@ static struct request *get_request(struct request_queue *q, int rw_flags, int may_queue; retry: et = q->elevator->type; - ioc = current->io_context; + ioc = rq_ioc(bio); if (unlikely(blk_queue_dead(q))) return NULL; @@ -808,7 +869,7 @@ retry: */ if (!ioc && !retried) { spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock); - create_io_context(current, gfp_mask, q->node); + create_io_context(gfp_mask, q->node); spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); retried = true; goto retry; @@ -831,7 +892,7 @@ retry: * process is not a "batcher", and not * exempted by the IO scheduler */ - goto out; + return NULL; } } } @@ -844,7 +905,7 @@ retry: * allocated with any setting of ->nr_requests */ if (rl->count[is_sync] >= (3 * q->nr_requests / 2)) - goto out; + return NULL; rl->count[is_sync]++; rl->starved[is_sync] = 0; @@ -859,8 +920,7 @@ retry: * Also, lookup icq while holding queue_lock. If it doesn't exist, * it will be created after releasing queue_lock. */ - if (blk_rq_should_init_elevator(bio) && - !test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_ELVSWITCH, &q->queue_flags)) { + if (blk_rq_should_init_elevator(bio) && !blk_queue_bypass(q)) { rw_flags |= REQ_ELVPRIV; rl->elvpriv++; if (et->icq_cache && ioc) @@ -871,41 +931,36 @@ retry: rw_flags |= REQ_IO_STAT; spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock); - /* create icq if missing */ - if ((rw_flags & REQ_ELVPRIV) && unlikely(et->icq_cache && !icq)) { - icq = ioc_create_icq(q, gfp_mask); - if (!icq) - goto fail_icq; - } - - rq = blk_alloc_request(q, icq, rw_flags, gfp_mask); + /* allocate and init request */ + rq = mempool_alloc(q->rq.rq_pool, gfp_mask); + if (!rq) + goto fail_alloc; -fail_icq: - if (unlikely(!rq)) { - /* - * Allocation failed presumably due to memory. Undo anything - * we might have messed up. - * - * Allocating task should really be put onto the front of the - * wait queue, but this is pretty rare. - */ - spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); - freed_request(q, rw_flags); + blk_rq_init(q, rq); + rq->cmd_flags = rw_flags | REQ_ALLOCED; + + /* init elvpriv */ + if (rw_flags & REQ_ELVPRIV) { + if (unlikely(et->icq_cache && !icq)) { + create_io_context(gfp_mask, q->node); + ioc = rq_ioc(bio); + if (!ioc) + goto fail_elvpriv; + + icq = ioc_create_icq(ioc, q, gfp_mask); + if (!icq) + goto fail_elvpriv; + } - /* - * in the very unlikely event that allocation failed and no - * requests for this direction was pending, mark us starved - * so that freeing of a request in the other direction will - * notice us. another possible fix would be to split the - * rq mempool into READ and WRITE - */ -rq_starved: - if (unlikely(rl->count[is_sync] == 0)) - rl->starved[is_sync] = 1; + rq->elv.icq = icq; + if (unlikely(elv_set_request(q, rq, bio, gfp_mask))) + goto fail_elvpriv; - goto out; + /* @rq->elv.icq holds io_context until @rq is freed */ + if (icq) + get_io_context(icq->ioc); } - +out: /* * ioc may be NULL here, and ioc_batching will be false. That's * OK, if the queue is under the request limit then requests need @@ -916,8 +971,48 @@ rq_starved: ioc->nr_batch_requests--; trace_block_getrq(q, bio, rw_flags & 1); -out: return rq; + +fail_elvpriv: + /* + * elvpriv init failed. ioc, icq and elvpriv aren't mempool backed + * and may fail indefinitely under memory pressure and thus + * shouldn't stall IO. Treat this request as !elvpriv. This will + * disturb iosched and blkcg but weird is bettern than dead. + */ + printk_ratelimited(KERN_WARNING "%s: request aux data allocation failed, iosched may be disturbed\n", + dev_name(q->backing_dev_info.dev)); + + rq->cmd_flags &= ~REQ_ELVPRIV; + rq->elv.icq = NULL; + + spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); + rl->elvpriv--; + spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock); + goto out; + +fail_alloc: + /* + * Allocation failed presumably due to memory. Undo anything we + * might have messed up. + * + * Allocating task should really be put onto the front of the wait + * queue, but this is pretty rare. + */ + spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); + freed_request(q, rw_flags); + + /* + * in the very unlikely event that allocation failed and no + * requests for this direction was pending, mark us starved so that + * freeing of a request in the other direction will notice + * us. another possible fix would be to split the rq mempool into + * READ and WRITE + */ +rq_starved: + if (unlikely(rl->count[is_sync] == 0)) + rl->starved[is_sync] = 1; + return NULL; } /** @@ -961,7 +1056,7 @@ static struct request *get_request_wait(struct request_queue *q, int rw_flags, * up to a big batch of them for a small period time. * See ioc_batching, ioc_set_batching */ - create_io_context(current, GFP_NOIO, q->node); + create_io_context(GFP_NOIO, q->node); ioc_set_batching(q, current->io_context); spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); diff --git a/block/blk-ioc.c b/block/blk-ioc.c index fb95dd2f889a..1e2d53b04858 100644 --- a/block/blk-ioc.c +++ b/block/blk-ioc.c @@ -155,20 +155,20 @@ void put_io_context(struct io_context *ioc) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(put_io_context); -/* Called by the exiting task */ -void exit_io_context(struct task_struct *task) +/** + * put_io_context_active - put active reference on ioc + * @ioc: ioc of interest + * + * Undo get_io_context_active(). If active reference reaches zero after + * put, @ioc can never issue further IOs and ioscheds are notified. + */ +void put_io_context_active(struct io_context *ioc) { - struct io_context *ioc; - struct io_cq *icq; struct hlist_node *n; unsigned long flags; + struct io_cq *icq; - task_lock(task); - ioc = task->io_context; - task->io_context = NULL; - task_unlock(task); - - if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&ioc->nr_tasks)) { + if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&ioc->active_ref)) { put_io_context(ioc); return; } @@ -197,6 +197,20 @@ retry: put_io_context(ioc); } +/* Called by the exiting task */ +void exit_io_context(struct task_struct *task) +{ + struct io_context *ioc; + + task_lock(task); + ioc = task->io_context; + task->io_context = NULL; + task_unlock(task); + + atomic_dec(&ioc->nr_tasks); + put_io_context_active(ioc); +} + /** * ioc_clear_queue - break any ioc association with the specified queue * @q: request_queue being cleared @@ -218,19 +232,18 @@ void ioc_clear_queue(struct request_queue *q) } } -void create_io_context_slowpath(struct task_struct *task, gfp_t gfp_flags, - int node) +int create_task_io_context(struct task_struct *task, gfp_t gfp_flags, int node) { struct io_context *ioc; ioc = kmem_cache_alloc_node(iocontext_cachep, gfp_flags | __GFP_ZERO, node); if (unlikely(!ioc)) - return; + return -ENOMEM; /* initialize */ atomic_long_set(&ioc->refcount, 1); - atomic_set(&ioc->nr_tasks, 1); + atomic_set(&ioc->active_ref, 1); spin_lock_init(&ioc->lock); INIT_RADIX_TREE(&ioc->icq_tree, GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_HIGH); INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&ioc->icq_list); @@ -250,6 +263,8 @@ void create_io_context_slowpath(struct task_struct *task, gfp_t gfp_flags, else kmem_cache_free(iocontext_cachep, ioc); task_unlock(task); + + return 0; } /** @@ -281,7 +296,7 @@ struct io_context *get_task_io_context(struct task_struct *task, return ioc; } task_unlock(task); - } while (create_io_context(task, gfp_flags, node)); + } while (!create_task_io_context(task, gfp_flags, node)); return NULL; } @@ -325,26 +340,23 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioc_lookup_icq); /** * ioc_create_icq - create and link io_cq + * @ioc: io_context of interest * @q: request_queue of interest * @gfp_mask: allocation mask * - * Make sure io_cq linking %current->io_context and @q exists. If either - * io_context and/or icq don't exist, they will be created using @gfp_mask. + * Make sure io_cq linking @ioc and @q exists. If icq doesn't exist, they + * will be created using @gfp_mask. * * The caller is responsible for ensuring @ioc won't go away and @q is * alive and will stay alive until this function returns. */ -struct io_cq *ioc_create_icq(struct request_queue *q, gfp_t gfp_mask) +struct io_cq *ioc_create_icq(struct io_context *ioc, struct request_queue *q, + gfp_t gfp_mask) { struct elevator_type *et = q->elevator->type; - struct io_context *ioc; struct io_cq *icq; /* allocate stuff */ - ioc = create_io_context(current, gfp_mask, q->node); - if (!ioc) - return NULL; - icq = kmem_cache_alloc_node(et->icq_cache, gfp_mask | __GFP_ZERO, q->node); if (!icq) @@ -382,74 +394,6 @@ struct io_cq *ioc_create_icq(struct request_queue *q, gfp_t gfp_mask) return icq; } -void ioc_set_icq_flags(struct io_context *ioc, unsigned int flags) -{ - struct io_cq *icq; - struct hlist_node *n; - - hlist_for_each_entry(icq, n, &ioc->icq_list, ioc_node) - icq->flags |= flags; -} - -/** - * ioc_ioprio_changed - notify ioprio change - * @ioc: io_context of interest - * @ioprio: new ioprio - * - * @ioc's ioprio has changed to @ioprio. Set %ICQ_IOPRIO_CHANGED for all - * icq's. iosched is responsible for checking the bit and applying it on - * request issue path. - */ -void ioc_ioprio_changed(struct io_context *ioc, int ioprio) -{ - unsigned long flags; - - spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->lock, flags); - ioc->ioprio = ioprio; - ioc_set_icq_flags(ioc, ICQ_IOPRIO_CHANGED); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->lock, flags); -} - -/** - * ioc_cgroup_changed - notify cgroup change - * @ioc: io_context of interest - * - * @ioc's cgroup has changed. Set %ICQ_CGROUP_CHANGED for all icq's. - * iosched is responsible for checking the bit and applying it on request - * issue path. - */ -void ioc_cgroup_changed(struct io_context *ioc) -{ - unsigned long flags; - - spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->lock, flags); - ioc_set_icq_flags(ioc, ICQ_CGROUP_CHANGED); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->lock, flags); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioc_cgroup_changed); - -/** - * icq_get_changed - fetch and clear icq changed mask - * @icq: icq of interest - * - * Fetch and clear ICQ_*_CHANGED bits from @icq. Grabs and releases - * @icq->ioc->lock. - */ -unsigned icq_get_changed(struct io_cq *icq) -{ - unsigned int changed = 0; - unsigned long flags; - - if (unlikely(icq->flags & ICQ_CHANGED_MASK)) { - spin_lock_irqsave(&icq->ioc->lock, flags); - changed = icq->flags & ICQ_CHANGED_MASK; - icq->flags &= ~ICQ_CHANGED_MASK; - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&icq->ioc->lock, flags); - } - return changed; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(icq_get_changed); - static int __init blk_ioc_init(void) { iocontext_cachep = kmem_cache_create("blkdev_ioc", diff --git a/block/blk-sysfs.c b/block/blk-sysfs.c index cf150011d808..aa41b47c22d2 100644 --- a/block/blk-sysfs.c +++ b/block/blk-sysfs.c @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ #include <linux/blktrace_api.h> #include "blk.h" +#include "blk-cgroup.h" struct queue_sysfs_entry { struct attribute attr; @@ -479,6 +480,8 @@ static void blk_release_queue(struct kobject *kobj) blk_sync_queue(q); + blkcg_exit_queue(q); + if (q->elevator) { spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); ioc_clear_queue(q); @@ -486,15 +489,12 @@ static void blk_release_queue(struct kobject *kobj) elevator_exit(q->elevator); } - blk_throtl_exit(q); - if (rl->rq_pool) mempool_destroy(rl->rq_pool); if (q->queue_tags) __blk_queue_free_tags(q); - blk_throtl_release(q); blk_trace_shutdown(q); bdi_destroy(&q->backing_dev_info); diff --git a/block/blk-throttle.c b/block/blk-throttle.c index f2ddb94626bd..5b0659512047 100644 --- a/block/blk-throttle.c +++ b/block/blk-throttle.c @@ -21,6 +21,8 @@ static int throtl_quantum = 32; /* Throttling is performed over 100ms slice and after that slice is renewed */ static unsigned long throtl_slice = HZ/10; /* 100 ms */ +static struct blkcg_policy blkcg_policy_throtl; + /* A workqueue to queue throttle related work */ static struct workqueue_struct *kthrotld_workqueue; static void throtl_schedule_delayed_work(struct throtl_data *td, @@ -38,9 +40,17 @@ struct throtl_rb_root { #define rb_entry_tg(node) rb_entry((node), struct throtl_grp, rb_node) +/* Per-cpu group stats */ +struct tg_stats_cpu { + /* total bytes transferred */ + struct blkg_rwstat service_bytes; + /* total IOs serviced, post merge */ + struct blkg_rwstat serviced; +}; + struct throtl_grp { - /* List of throtl groups on the request queue*/ - struct hlist_node tg_node; + /* must be the first member */ + struct blkg_policy_data pd; /* active throtl group service_tree member */ struct rb_node rb_node; @@ -52,8 +62,6 @@ struct throtl_grp { */ unsigned long disptime; - struct blkio_group blkg; - atomic_t ref; unsigned int flags; /* Two lists for READ and WRITE */ @@ -80,18 +88,18 @@ struct throtl_grp { /* Some throttle limits got updated for the group */ int limits_changed; - struct rcu_head rcu_head; + /* Per cpu stats pointer */ + struct tg_stats_cpu __percpu *stats_cpu; + + /* List of tgs waiting for per cpu stats memory to be allocated */ + struct list_head stats_alloc_node; }; struct throtl_data { - /* List of throtl groups */ - struct hlist_head tg_list; - /* service tree for active throtl groups */ struct throtl_rb_root tg_service_tree; - struct throtl_grp *root_tg; struct request_queue *queue; /* Total Number of queued bios on READ and WRITE lists */ @@ -108,6 +116,33 @@ struct throtl_data int limits_changed; }; +/* list and work item to allocate percpu group stats */ +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tg_stats_alloc_lock); +static LIST_HEAD(tg_stats_alloc_list); + +static void tg_stats_alloc_fn(struct work_struct *); +static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(tg_stats_alloc_work, tg_stats_alloc_fn); + +static inline struct throtl_grp *pd_to_tg(struct blkg_policy_data *pd) +{ + return pd ? container_of(pd, struct throtl_grp, pd) : NULL; +} + +static inline struct throtl_grp *blkg_to_tg(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) +{ + return pd_to_tg(blkg_to_pd(blkg, &blkcg_policy_throtl)); +} + +static inline struct blkcg_gq *tg_to_blkg(struct throtl_grp *tg) +{ + return pd_to_blkg(&tg->pd); +} + +static inline struct throtl_grp *td_root_tg(struct throtl_data *td) +{ + return blkg_to_tg(td->queue->root_blkg); +} + enum tg_state_flags { THROTL_TG_FLAG_on_rr = 0, /* on round-robin busy list */ }; @@ -128,244 +163,150 @@ static inline int throtl_tg_##name(const struct throtl_grp *tg) \ THROTL_TG_FNS(on_rr); -#define throtl_log_tg(td, tg, fmt, args...) \ - blk_add_trace_msg((td)->queue, "throtl %s " fmt, \ - blkg_path(&(tg)->blkg), ##args); \ +#define throtl_log_tg(td, tg, fmt, args...) do { \ + char __pbuf[128]; \ + \ + blkg_path(tg_to_blkg(tg), __pbuf, sizeof(__pbuf)); \ + blk_add_trace_msg((td)->queue, "throtl %s " fmt, __pbuf, ##args); \ +} while (0) #define throtl_log(td, fmt, args...) \ blk_add_trace_msg((td)->queue, "throtl " fmt, ##args) -static inline struct throtl_grp *tg_of_blkg(struct blkio_group *blkg) -{ - if (blkg) - return container_of(blkg, struct throtl_grp, blkg); - - return NULL; -} - static inline unsigned int total_nr_queued(struct throtl_data *td) { return td->nr_queued[0] + td->nr_queued[1]; } -static inline struct throtl_grp *throtl_ref_get_tg(struct throtl_grp *tg) -{ - atomic_inc(&tg->ref); - return tg; -} - -static void throtl_free_tg(struct rcu_head *head) +/* + * Worker for allocating per cpu stat for tgs. This is scheduled on the + * system_nrt_wq once there are some groups on the alloc_list waiting for + * allocation. + */ +static void tg_stats_alloc_fn(struct work_struct *work) { - struct throtl_grp *tg; + static struct tg_stats_cpu *stats_cpu; /* this fn is non-reentrant */ + struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work); + bool empty = false; + +alloc_stats: + if (!stats_cpu) { + stats_cpu = alloc_percpu(struct tg_stats_cpu); + if (!stats_cpu) { + /* allocation failed, try again after some time */ + queue_delayed_work(system_nrt_wq, dwork, + msecs_to_jiffies(10)); + return; + } + } - tg = container_of(head, struct throtl_grp, rcu_head); - free_percpu(tg->blkg.stats_cpu); - kfree(tg); -} + spin_lock_irq(&tg_stats_alloc_lock); -static void throtl_put_tg(struct throtl_grp *tg) -{ - BUG_ON(atomic_read(&tg->ref) <= 0); - if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&tg->ref)) - return; + if (!list_empty(&tg_stats_alloc_list)) { + struct throtl_grp *tg = list_first_entry(&tg_stats_alloc_list, + struct throtl_grp, + stats_alloc_node); + swap(tg->stats_cpu, stats_cpu); + list_del_init(&tg->stats_alloc_node); + } - /* - * A group is freed in rcu manner. But having an rcu lock does not - * mean that one can access all the fields of blkg and assume these - * are valid. For example, don't try to follow throtl_data and - * request queue links. - * - * Having a reference to blkg under an rcu allows acess to only - * values local to groups like group stats and group rate limits - */ - call_rcu(&tg->rcu_head, throtl_free_tg); + empty = list_empty(&tg_stats_alloc_list); + spin_unlock_irq(&tg_stats_alloc_lock); + if (!empty) + goto alloc_stats; } -static void throtl_init_group(struct throtl_grp *tg) +static void throtl_pd_init(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) { - INIT_HLIST_NODE(&tg->tg_node); + struct throtl_grp *tg = blkg_to_tg(blkg); + unsigned long flags; + RB_CLEAR_NODE(&tg->rb_node); bio_list_init(&tg->bio_lists[0]); bio_list_init(&tg->bio_lists[1]); tg->limits_changed = false; - /* Practically unlimited BW */ - tg->bps[0] = tg->bps[1] = -1; - tg->iops[0] = tg->iops[1] = -1; + tg->bps[READ] = -1; + tg->bps[WRITE] = -1; + tg->iops[READ] = -1; + tg->iops[WRITE] = -1; /* - * Take the initial reference that will be released on destroy - * This can be thought of a joint reference by cgroup and - * request queue which will be dropped by either request queue - * exit or cgroup deletion path depending on who is exiting first. + * Ugh... We need to perform per-cpu allocation for tg->stats_cpu + * but percpu allocator can't be called from IO path. Queue tg on + * tg_stats_alloc_list and allocate from work item. */ - atomic_set(&tg->ref, 1); + spin_lock_irqsave(&tg_stats_alloc_lock, flags); + list_add(&tg->stats_alloc_node, &tg_stats_alloc_list); + queue_delayed_work(system_nrt_wq, &tg_stats_alloc_work, 0); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tg_stats_alloc_lock, flags); } -/* Should be called with rcu read lock held (needed for blkcg) */ -static void -throtl_add_group_to_td_list(struct throtl_data *td, struct throtl_grp *tg) +static void throtl_pd_exit(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) { - hlist_add_head(&tg->tg_node, &td->tg_list); - td->nr_undestroyed_grps++; -} - -static void -__throtl_tg_fill_dev_details(struct throtl_data *td, struct throtl_grp *tg) -{ - struct backing_dev_info *bdi = &td->queue->backing_dev_info; - unsigned int major, minor; - - if (!tg || tg->blkg.dev) - return; - - /* - * Fill in device details for a group which might not have been - * filled at group creation time as queue was being instantiated - * and driver had not attached a device yet - */ - if (bdi->dev && dev_name(bdi->dev)) { - sscanf(dev_name(bdi->dev), "%u:%u", &major, &minor); - tg->blkg.dev = MKDEV(major, minor); - } -} - -/* - * Should be called with without queue lock held. Here queue lock will be - * taken rarely. It will be taken only once during life time of a group - * if need be - */ -static void -throtl_tg_fill_dev_details(struct throtl_data *td, struct throtl_grp *tg) -{ - if (!tg || tg->blkg.dev) - return; - - spin_lock_irq(td->queue->queue_lock); - __throtl_tg_fill_dev_details(td, tg); - spin_unlock_irq(td->queue->queue_lock); -} - -static void throtl_init_add_tg_lists(struct throtl_data *td, - struct throtl_grp *tg, struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg) -{ - __throtl_tg_fill_dev_details(td, tg); - - /* Add group onto cgroup list */ - blkiocg_add_blkio_group(blkcg, &tg->blkg, (void *)td, - tg->blkg.dev, BLKIO_POLICY_THROTL); + struct throtl_grp *tg = blkg_to_tg(blkg); + unsigned long flags; - tg->bps[READ] = blkcg_get_read_bps(blkcg, tg->blkg.dev); - tg->bps[WRITE] = blkcg_get_write_bps(blkcg, tg->blkg.dev); - tg->iops[READ] = blkcg_get_read_iops(blkcg, tg->blkg.dev); - tg->iops[WRITE] = blkcg_get_write_iops(blkcg, tg->blkg.dev); + spin_lock_irqsave(&tg_stats_alloc_lock, flags); + list_del_init(&tg->stats_alloc_node); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tg_stats_alloc_lock, flags); - throtl_add_group_to_td_list(td, tg); + free_percpu(tg->stats_cpu); } -/* Should be called without queue lock and outside of rcu period */ -static struct throtl_grp *throtl_alloc_tg(struct throtl_data *td) +static void throtl_pd_reset_stats(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) { - struct throtl_grp *tg = NULL; - int ret; + struct throtl_grp *tg = blkg_to_tg(blkg); + int cpu; - tg = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*tg), GFP_ATOMIC, td->queue->node); - if (!tg) - return NULL; + if (tg->stats_cpu == NULL) + return; - ret = blkio_alloc_blkg_stats(&tg->blkg); + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + struct tg_stats_cpu *sc = per_cpu_ptr(tg->stats_cpu, cpu); - if (ret) { - kfree(tg); - return NULL; + blkg_rwstat_reset(&sc->service_bytes); + blkg_rwstat_reset(&sc->serviced); } - - throtl_init_group(tg); - return tg; } -static struct -throtl_grp *throtl_find_tg(struct throtl_data *td, struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg) +static struct throtl_grp *throtl_lookup_tg(struct throtl_data *td, + struct blkcg *blkcg) { - struct throtl_grp *tg = NULL; - void *key = td; - /* - * This is the common case when there are no blkio cgroups. - * Avoid lookup in this case - */ - if (blkcg == &blkio_root_cgroup) - tg = td->root_tg; - else - tg = tg_of_blkg(blkiocg_lookup_group(blkcg, key)); + * This is the common case when there are no blkcgs. Avoid lookup + * in this case + */ + if (blkcg == &blkcg_root) + return td_root_tg(td); - __throtl_tg_fill_dev_details(td, tg); - return tg; + return blkg_to_tg(blkg_lookup(blkcg, td->queue)); } -static struct throtl_grp * throtl_get_tg(struct throtl_data *td) +static struct throtl_grp *throtl_lookup_create_tg(struct throtl_data *td, + struct blkcg *blkcg) { - struct throtl_grp *tg = NULL, *__tg = NULL; - struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg; struct request_queue *q = td->queue; - - /* no throttling for dead queue */ - if (unlikely(blk_queue_dead(q))) - return NULL; - - rcu_read_lock(); - blkcg = task_blkio_cgroup(current); - tg = throtl_find_tg(td, blkcg); - if (tg) { - rcu_read_unlock(); - return tg; - } - - /* - * Need to allocate a group. Allocation of group also needs allocation - * of per cpu stats which in-turn takes a mutex() and can block. Hence - * we need to drop rcu lock and queue_lock before we call alloc. - */ - rcu_read_unlock(); - spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock); - - tg = throtl_alloc_tg(td); - - /* Group allocated and queue is still alive. take the lock */ - spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); - - /* Make sure @q is still alive */ - if (unlikely(blk_queue_dead(q))) { - kfree(tg); - return NULL; - } - - /* - * Initialize the new group. After sleeping, read the blkcg again. - */ - rcu_read_lock(); - blkcg = task_blkio_cgroup(current); + struct throtl_grp *tg = NULL; /* - * If some other thread already allocated the group while we were - * not holding queue lock, free up the group + * This is the common case when there are no blkcgs. Avoid lookup + * in this case */ - __tg = throtl_find_tg(td, blkcg); - - if (__tg) { - kfree(tg); - rcu_read_unlock(); - return __tg; - } - - /* Group allocation failed. Account the IO to root group */ - if (!tg) { - tg = td->root_tg; - return tg; + if (blkcg == &blkcg_root) { + tg = td_root_tg(td); + } else { + struct blkcg_gq *blkg; + + blkg = blkg_lookup_create(blkcg, q); + + /* if %NULL and @q is alive, fall back to root_tg */ + if (!IS_ERR(blkg)) + tg = blkg_to_tg(blkg); + else if (!blk_queue_dead(q)) + tg = td_root_tg(td); } - throtl_init_add_tg_lists(td, tg, blkcg); - rcu_read_unlock(); return tg; } @@ -734,16 +675,41 @@ static bool tg_may_dispatch(struct throtl_data *td, struct throtl_grp *tg, return 0; } +static void throtl_update_dispatch_stats(struct blkcg_gq *blkg, u64 bytes, + int rw) +{ + struct throtl_grp *tg = blkg_to_tg(blkg); + struct tg_stats_cpu *stats_cpu; + unsigned long flags; + + /* If per cpu stats are not allocated yet, don't do any accounting. */ + if (tg->stats_cpu == NULL) + return; + + /* + * Disabling interrupts to provide mutual exclusion between two + * writes on same cpu. It probably is not needed for 64bit. Not + * optimizing that case yet. + */ + local_irq_save(flags); + + stats_cpu = this_cpu_ptr(tg->stats_cpu); + + blkg_rwstat_add(&stats_cpu->serviced, rw, 1); + blkg_rwstat_add(&stats_cpu->service_bytes, rw, bytes); + + local_irq_restore(flags); +} + static void throtl_charge_bio(struct throtl_grp *tg, struct bio *bio) { bool rw = bio_data_dir(bio); - bool sync = rw_is_sync(bio->bi_rw); /* Charge the bio to the group */ tg->bytes_disp[rw] += bio->bi_size; tg->io_disp[rw]++; - blkiocg_update_dispatch_stats(&tg->blkg, bio->bi_size, rw, sync); + throtl_update_dispatch_stats(tg_to_blkg(tg), bio->bi_size, bio->bi_rw); } static void throtl_add_bio_tg(struct throtl_data *td, struct throtl_grp *tg, @@ -753,7 +719,7 @@ static void throtl_add_bio_tg(struct throtl_data *td, struct throtl_grp *tg, bio_list_add(&tg->bio_lists[rw], bio); /* Take a bio reference on tg */ - throtl_ref_get_tg(tg); + blkg_get(tg_to_blkg(tg)); tg->nr_queued[rw]++; td->nr_queued[rw]++; throtl_enqueue_tg(td, tg); @@ -786,8 +752,8 @@ static void tg_dispatch_one_bio(struct throtl_data *td, struct throtl_grp *tg, bio = bio_list_pop(&tg->bio_lists[rw]); tg->nr_queued[rw]--; - /* Drop bio reference on tg */ - throtl_put_tg(tg); + /* Drop bio reference on blkg */ + blkg_put(tg_to_blkg(tg)); BUG_ON(td->nr_queued[rw] <= 0); td->nr_queued[rw]--; @@ -865,8 +831,8 @@ static int throtl_select_dispatch(struct throtl_data *td, struct bio_list *bl) static void throtl_process_limit_change(struct throtl_data *td) { - struct throtl_grp *tg; - struct hlist_node *pos, *n; + struct request_queue *q = td->queue; + struct blkcg_gq *blkg, *n; if (!td->limits_changed) return; @@ -875,7 +841,9 @@ static void throtl_process_limit_change(struct throtl_data *td) throtl_log(td, "limits changed"); - hlist_for_each_entry_safe(tg, pos, n, &td->tg_list, tg_node) { + list_for_each_entry_safe(blkg, n, &q->blkg_list, q_node) { + struct throtl_grp *tg = blkg_to_tg(blkg); + if (!tg->limits_changed) continue; @@ -973,120 +941,159 @@ throtl_schedule_delayed_work(struct throtl_data *td, unsigned long delay) } } -static void -throtl_destroy_tg(struct throtl_data *td, struct throtl_grp *tg) +static u64 tg_prfill_cpu_rwstat(struct seq_file *sf, + struct blkg_policy_data *pd, int off) { - /* Something wrong if we are trying to remove same group twice */ - BUG_ON(hlist_unhashed(&tg->tg_node)); + struct throtl_grp *tg = pd_to_tg(pd); + struct blkg_rwstat rwstat = { }, tmp; + int i, cpu; - hlist_del_init(&tg->tg_node); + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + struct tg_stats_cpu *sc = per_cpu_ptr(tg->stats_cpu, cpu); - /* - * Put the reference taken at the time of creation so that when all - * queues are gone, group can be destroyed. - */ - throtl_put_tg(tg); - td->nr_undestroyed_grps--; + tmp = blkg_rwstat_read((void *)sc + off); + for (i = 0; i < BLKG_RWSTAT_NR; i++) + rwstat.cnt[i] += tmp.cnt[i]; + } + + return __blkg_prfill_rwstat(sf, pd, &rwstat); } -static void throtl_release_tgs(struct throtl_data *td) +static int tg_print_cpu_rwstat(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, + struct seq_file *sf) { - struct hlist_node *pos, *n; - struct throtl_grp *tg; + struct blkcg *blkcg = cgroup_to_blkcg(cgrp); - hlist_for_each_entry_safe(tg, pos, n, &td->tg_list, tg_node) { - /* - * If cgroup removal path got to blk_group first and removed - * it from cgroup list, then it will take care of destroying - * cfqg also. - */ - if (!blkiocg_del_blkio_group(&tg->blkg)) - throtl_destroy_tg(td, tg); - } + blkcg_print_blkgs(sf, blkcg, tg_prfill_cpu_rwstat, &blkcg_policy_throtl, + cft->private, true); + return 0; } -/* - * Blk cgroup controller notification saying that blkio_group object is being - * delinked as associated cgroup object is going away. That also means that - * no new IO will come in this group. So get rid of this group as soon as - * any pending IO in the group is finished. - * - * This function is called under rcu_read_lock(). key is the rcu protected - * pointer. That means "key" is a valid throtl_data pointer as long as we are - * rcu read lock. - * - * "key" was fetched from blkio_group under blkio_cgroup->lock. That means - * it should not be NULL as even if queue was going away, cgroup deltion - * path got to it first. - */ -void throtl_unlink_blkio_group(void *key, struct blkio_group *blkg) +static u64 tg_prfill_conf_u64(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkg_policy_data *pd, + int off) { - unsigned long flags; - struct throtl_data *td = key; + struct throtl_grp *tg = pd_to_tg(pd); + u64 v = *(u64 *)((void *)tg + off); - spin_lock_irqsave(td->queue->queue_lock, flags); - throtl_destroy_tg(td, tg_of_blkg(blkg)); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(td->queue->queue_lock, flags); + if (v == -1) + return 0; + return __blkg_prfill_u64(sf, pd, v); } -static void throtl_update_blkio_group_common(struct throtl_data *td, - struct throtl_grp *tg) +static u64 tg_prfill_conf_uint(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkg_policy_data *pd, + int off) { - xchg(&tg->limits_changed, true); - xchg(&td->limits_changed, true); - /* Schedule a work now to process the limit change */ - throtl_schedule_delayed_work(td, 0); + struct throtl_grp *tg = pd_to_tg(pd); + unsigned int v = *(unsigned int *)((void *)tg + off); + + if (v == -1) + return 0; + return __blkg_prfill_u64(sf, pd, v); } -/* - * For all update functions, key should be a valid pointer because these - * update functions are called under blkcg_lock, that means, blkg is - * valid and in turn key is valid. queue exit path can not race because - * of blkcg_lock - * - * Can not take queue lock in update functions as queue lock under blkcg_lock - * is not allowed. Under other paths we take blkcg_lock under queue_lock. - */ -static void throtl_update_blkio_group_read_bps(void *key, - struct blkio_group *blkg, u64 read_bps) +static int tg_print_conf_u64(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, + struct seq_file *sf) { - struct throtl_data *td = key; - struct throtl_grp *tg = tg_of_blkg(blkg); - - tg->bps[READ] = read_bps; - throtl_update_blkio_group_common(td, tg); + blkcg_print_blkgs(sf, cgroup_to_blkcg(cgrp), tg_prfill_conf_u64, + &blkcg_policy_throtl, cft->private, false); + return 0; } -static void throtl_update_blkio_group_write_bps(void *key, - struct blkio_group *blkg, u64 write_bps) +static int tg_print_conf_uint(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, + struct seq_file *sf) { - struct throtl_data *td = key; - struct throtl_grp *tg = tg_of_blkg(blkg); - - tg->bps[WRITE] = write_bps; - throtl_update_blkio_group_common(td, tg); + blkcg_print_blkgs(sf, cgroup_to_blkcg(cgrp), tg_prfill_conf_uint, + &blkcg_policy_throtl, cft->private, false); + return 0; } -static void throtl_update_blkio_group_read_iops(void *key, - struct blkio_group *blkg, unsigned int read_iops) +static int tg_set_conf(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, const char *buf, + bool is_u64) { - struct throtl_data *td = key; - struct throtl_grp *tg = tg_of_blkg(blkg); + struct blkcg *blkcg = cgroup_to_blkcg(cgrp); + struct blkg_conf_ctx ctx; + struct throtl_grp *tg; + struct throtl_data *td; + int ret; + + ret = blkg_conf_prep(blkcg, &blkcg_policy_throtl, buf, &ctx); + if (ret) + return ret; + + tg = blkg_to_tg(ctx.blkg); + td = ctx.blkg->q->td; + + if (!ctx.v) + ctx.v = -1; + + if (is_u64) + *(u64 *)((void *)tg + cft->private) = ctx.v; + else + *(unsigned int *)((void *)tg + cft->private) = ctx.v; + + /* XXX: we don't need the following deferred processing */ + xchg(&tg->limits_changed, true); + xchg(&td->limits_changed, true); + throtl_schedule_delayed_work(td, 0); - tg->iops[READ] = read_iops; - throtl_update_blkio_group_common(td, tg); + blkg_conf_finish(&ctx); + return 0; } -static void throtl_update_blkio_group_write_iops(void *key, - struct blkio_group *blkg, unsigned int write_iops) +static int tg_set_conf_u64(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, + const char *buf) { - struct throtl_data *td = key; - struct throtl_grp *tg = tg_of_blkg(blkg); + return tg_set_conf(cgrp, cft, buf, true); +} - tg->iops[WRITE] = write_iops; - throtl_update_blkio_group_common(td, tg); +static int tg_set_conf_uint(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, + const char *buf) +{ + return tg_set_conf(cgrp, cft, buf, false); } +static struct cftype throtl_files[] = { + { + .name = "throttle.read_bps_device", + .private = offsetof(struct throtl_grp, bps[READ]), + .read_seq_string = tg_print_conf_u64, + .write_string = tg_set_conf_u64, + .max_write_len = 256, + }, + { + .name = "throttle.write_bps_device", + .private = offsetof(struct throtl_grp, bps[WRITE]), + .read_seq_string = tg_print_conf_u64, + .write_string = tg_set_conf_u64, + .max_write_len = 256, + }, + { + .name = "throttle.read_iops_device", + .private = offsetof(struct throtl_grp, iops[READ]), + .read_seq_string = tg_print_conf_uint, + .write_string = tg_set_conf_uint, + .max_write_len = 256, + }, + { + .name = "throttle.write_iops_device", + .private = offsetof(struct throtl_grp, iops[WRITE]), + .read_seq_string = tg_print_conf_uint, + .write_string = tg_set_conf_uint, + .max_write_len = 256, + }, + { + .name = "throttle.io_service_bytes", + .private = offsetof(struct tg_stats_cpu, service_bytes), + .read_seq_string = tg_print_cpu_rwstat, + }, + { + .name = "throttle.io_serviced", + .private = offsetof(struct tg_stats_cpu, serviced), + .read_seq_string = tg_print_cpu_rwstat, + }, + { } /* terminate */ +}; + static void throtl_shutdown_wq(struct request_queue *q) { struct throtl_data *td = q->td; @@ -1094,19 +1101,13 @@ static void throtl_shutdown_wq(struct request_queue *q) cancel_delayed_work_sync(&td->throtl_work); } -static struct blkio_policy_type blkio_policy_throtl = { - .ops = { - .blkio_unlink_group_fn = throtl_unlink_blkio_group, - .blkio_update_group_read_bps_fn = - throtl_update_blkio_group_read_bps, - .blkio_update_group_write_bps_fn = - throtl_update_blkio_group_write_bps, - .blkio_update_group_read_iops_fn = - throtl_update_blkio_group_read_iops, - .blkio_update_group_write_iops_fn = - throtl_update_blkio_group_write_iops, - }, - .plid = BLKIO_POLICY_THROTL, +static struct blkcg_policy blkcg_policy_throtl = { + .pd_size = sizeof(struct throtl_grp), + .cftypes = throtl_files, + + .pd_init_fn = throtl_pd_init, + .pd_exit_fn = throtl_pd_exit, + .pd_reset_stats_fn = throtl_pd_reset_stats, }; bool blk_throtl_bio(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio) @@ -1114,7 +1115,7 @@ bool blk_throtl_bio(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio) struct throtl_data *td = q->td; struct throtl_grp *tg; bool rw = bio_data_dir(bio), update_disptime = true; - struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg; + struct blkcg *blkcg; bool throttled = false; if (bio->bi_rw & REQ_THROTTLED) { @@ -1122,33 +1123,31 @@ bool blk_throtl_bio(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio) goto out; } + /* bio_associate_current() needs ioc, try creating */ + create_io_context(GFP_ATOMIC, q->node); + /* * A throtl_grp pointer retrieved under rcu can be used to access * basic fields like stats and io rates. If a group has no rules, * just update the dispatch stats in lockless manner and return. */ - rcu_read_lock(); - blkcg = task_blkio_cgroup(current); - tg = throtl_find_tg(td, blkcg); + blkcg = bio_blkcg(bio); + tg = throtl_lookup_tg(td, blkcg); if (tg) { - throtl_tg_fill_dev_details(td, tg); - if (tg_no_rule_group(tg, rw)) { - blkiocg_update_dispatch_stats(&tg->blkg, bio->bi_size, - rw, rw_is_sync(bio->bi_rw)); - rcu_read_unlock(); - goto out; + throtl_update_dispatch_stats(tg_to_blkg(tg), + bio->bi_size, bio->bi_rw); + goto out_unlock_rcu; } } - rcu_read_unlock(); /* * Either group has not been allocated yet or it is not an unlimited * IO group */ spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); - tg = throtl_get_tg(td); + tg = throtl_lookup_create_tg(td, blkcg); if (unlikely(!tg)) goto out_unlock; @@ -1189,6 +1188,7 @@ queue_bio: tg->io_disp[rw], tg->iops[rw], tg->nr_queued[READ], tg->nr_queued[WRITE]); + bio_associate_current(bio); throtl_add_bio_tg(q->td, tg, bio); throttled = true; @@ -1199,6 +1199,8 @@ queue_bio: out_unlock: spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock); +out_unlock_rcu: + rcu_read_unlock(); out: return throttled; } @@ -1241,79 +1243,31 @@ void blk_throtl_drain(struct request_queue *q) int blk_throtl_init(struct request_queue *q) { struct throtl_data *td; - struct throtl_grp *tg; + int ret; td = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*td), GFP_KERNEL, q->node); if (!td) return -ENOMEM; - INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&td->tg_list); td->tg_service_tree = THROTL_RB_ROOT; td->limits_changed = false; INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&td->throtl_work, blk_throtl_work); - /* alloc and Init root group. */ + q->td = td; td->queue = q; - tg = throtl_alloc_tg(td); - if (!tg) { + /* activate policy */ + ret = blkcg_activate_policy(q, &blkcg_policy_throtl); + if (ret) kfree(td); - return -ENOMEM; - } - - td->root_tg = tg; - - rcu_read_lock(); - throtl_init_add_tg_lists(td, tg, &blkio_root_cgroup); - rcu_read_unlock(); - - /* Attach throtl data to request queue */ - q->td = td; - return 0; + return ret; } void blk_throtl_exit(struct request_queue *q) { - struct throtl_data *td = q->td; - bool wait = false; - - BUG_ON(!td); - - throtl_shutdown_wq(q); - - spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); - throtl_release_tgs(td); - - /* If there are other groups */ - if (td->nr_undestroyed_grps > 0) - wait = true; - - spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock); - - /* - * Wait for tg->blkg->key accessors to exit their grace periods. - * Do this wait only if there are other undestroyed groups out - * there (other than root group). This can happen if cgroup deletion - * path claimed the responsibility of cleaning up a group before - * queue cleanup code get to the group. - * - * Do not call synchronize_rcu() unconditionally as there are drivers - * which create/delete request queue hundreds of times during scan/boot - * and synchronize_rcu() can take significant time and slow down boot. - */ - if (wait) - synchronize_rcu(); - - /* - * Just being safe to make sure after previous flush if some body did - * update limits through cgroup and another work got queued, cancel - * it. - */ + BUG_ON(!q->td); throtl_shutdown_wq(q); -} - -void blk_throtl_release(struct request_queue *q) -{ + blkcg_deactivate_policy(q, &blkcg_policy_throtl); kfree(q->td); } @@ -1323,8 +1277,7 @@ static int __init throtl_init(void) if (!kthrotld_workqueue) panic("Failed to create kthrotld\n"); - blkio_policy_register(&blkio_policy_throtl); - return 0; + return blkcg_policy_register(&blkcg_policy_throtl); } module_init(throtl_init); diff --git a/block/blk.h b/block/blk.h index d45be871329e..85f6ae42f7d3 100644 --- a/block/blk.h +++ b/block/blk.h @@ -23,7 +23,8 @@ void blk_rq_bio_prep(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq, struct bio *bio); int blk_rq_append_bio(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq, struct bio *bio); -void blk_drain_queue(struct request_queue *q, bool drain_all); +void blk_queue_bypass_start(struct request_queue *q); +void blk_queue_bypass_end(struct request_queue *q); void blk_dequeue_request(struct request *rq); void __blk_queue_free_tags(struct request_queue *q); bool __blk_end_bidi_request(struct request *rq, int error, @@ -144,9 +145,6 @@ void blk_queue_congestion_threshold(struct request_queue *q); int blk_dev_init(void); -void elv_quiesce_start(struct request_queue *q); -void elv_quiesce_end(struct request_queue *q); - /* * Return the threshold (number of used requests) at which the queue is @@ -186,32 +184,30 @@ static inline int blk_do_io_stat(struct request *rq) */ void get_io_context(struct io_context *ioc); struct io_cq *ioc_lookup_icq(struct io_context *ioc, struct request_queue *q); -struct io_cq *ioc_create_icq(struct request_queue *q, gfp_t gfp_mask); +struct io_cq *ioc_create_icq(struct io_context *ioc, struct request_queue *q, + gfp_t gfp_mask); void ioc_clear_queue(struct request_queue *q); -void create_io_context_slowpath(struct task_struct *task, gfp_t gfp_mask, - int node); +int create_task_io_context(struct task_struct *task, gfp_t gfp_mask, int node); /** * create_io_context - try to create task->io_context - * @task: target task * @gfp_mask: allocation mask * @node: allocation node * - * If @task->io_context is %NULL, allocate a new io_context and install it. - * Returns the current @task->io_context which may be %NULL if allocation - * failed. + * If %current->io_context is %NULL, allocate a new io_context and install + * it. Returns the current %current->io_context which may be %NULL if + * allocation failed. * * Note that this function can't be called with IRQ disabled because - * task_lock which protects @task->io_context is IRQ-unsafe. + * task_lock which protects %current->io_context is IRQ-unsafe. */ -static inline struct io_context *create_io_context(struct task_struct *task, - gfp_t gfp_mask, int node) +static inline struct io_context *create_io_context(gfp_t gfp_mask, int node) { WARN_ON_ONCE(irqs_disabled()); - if (unlikely(!task->io_context)) - create_io_context_slowpath(task, gfp_mask, node); - return task->io_context; + if (unlikely(!current->io_context)) + create_task_io_context(current, gfp_mask, node); + return current->io_context; } /* @@ -222,7 +218,6 @@ extern bool blk_throtl_bio(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio); extern void blk_throtl_drain(struct request_queue *q); extern int blk_throtl_init(struct request_queue *q); extern void blk_throtl_exit(struct request_queue *q); -extern void blk_throtl_release(struct request_queue *q); #else /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING */ static inline bool blk_throtl_bio(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio) { @@ -231,7 +226,6 @@ static inline bool blk_throtl_bio(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio) static inline void blk_throtl_drain(struct request_queue *q) { } static inline int blk_throtl_init(struct request_queue *q) { return 0; } static inline void blk_throtl_exit(struct request_queue *q) { } -static inline void blk_throtl_release(struct request_queue *q) { } #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING */ #endif /* BLK_INTERNAL_H */ diff --git a/block/cfq-iosched.c b/block/cfq-iosched.c index 3c38536bd52c..673c977cc2bf 100644 --- a/block/cfq-iosched.c +++ b/block/cfq-iosched.c @@ -15,7 +15,9 @@ #include <linux/ioprio.h> #include <linux/blktrace_api.h> #include "blk.h" -#include "cfq.h" +#include "blk-cgroup.h" + +static struct blkcg_policy blkcg_policy_cfq __maybe_unused; /* * tunables @@ -171,8 +173,53 @@ enum wl_type_t { SYNC_WORKLOAD = 2 }; +struct cfqg_stats { +#ifdef CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED + /* total bytes transferred */ + struct blkg_rwstat service_bytes; + /* total IOs serviced, post merge */ + struct blkg_rwstat serviced; + /* number of ios merged */ + struct blkg_rwstat merged; + /* total time spent on device in ns, may not be accurate w/ queueing */ + struct blkg_rwstat service_time; + /* total time spent waiting in scheduler queue in ns */ + struct blkg_rwstat wait_time; + /* number of IOs queued up */ + struct blkg_rwstat queued; + /* total sectors transferred */ + struct blkg_stat sectors; + /* total disk time and nr sectors dispatched by this group */ + struct blkg_stat time; +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP + /* time not charged to this cgroup */ + struct blkg_stat unaccounted_time; + /* sum of number of ios queued across all samples */ + struct blkg_stat avg_queue_size_sum; + /* count of samples taken for average */ + struct blkg_stat avg_queue_size_samples; + /* how many times this group has been removed from service tree */ + struct blkg_stat dequeue; + /* total time spent waiting for it to be assigned a timeslice. */ + struct blkg_stat group_wait_time; + /* time spent idling for this blkcg_gq */ + struct blkg_stat idle_time; + /* total time with empty current active q with other requests queued */ + struct blkg_stat empty_time; + /* fields after this shouldn't be cleared on stat reset */ + uint64_t start_group_wait_time; + uint64_t start_idle_time; + uint64_t start_empty_time; + uint16_t flags; +#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP */ +#endif /* CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED */ +}; + /* This is per cgroup per device grouping structure */ struct cfq_group { + /* must be the first member */ + struct blkg_policy_data pd; + /* group service_tree member */ struct rb_node rb_node; @@ -180,7 +227,7 @@ struct cfq_group { u64 vdisktime; unsigned int weight; unsigned int new_weight; - bool needs_update; + unsigned int dev_weight; /* number of cfqq currently on this group */ int nr_cfqq; @@ -206,20 +253,21 @@ struct cfq_group { unsigned long saved_workload_slice; enum wl_type_t saved_workload; enum wl_prio_t saved_serving_prio; - struct blkio_group blkg; -#ifdef CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED - struct hlist_node cfqd_node; - int ref; -#endif + /* number of requests that are on the dispatch list or inside driver */ int dispatched; struct cfq_ttime ttime; + struct cfqg_stats stats; }; struct cfq_io_cq { struct io_cq icq; /* must be the first member */ struct cfq_queue *cfqq[2]; struct cfq_ttime ttime; + int ioprio; /* the current ioprio */ +#ifdef CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED + uint64_t blkcg_id; /* the current blkcg ID */ +#endif }; /* @@ -229,7 +277,7 @@ struct cfq_data { struct request_queue *queue; /* Root service tree for cfq_groups */ struct cfq_rb_root grp_service_tree; - struct cfq_group root_group; + struct cfq_group *root_group; /* * The priority currently being served @@ -303,12 +351,6 @@ struct cfq_data { struct cfq_queue oom_cfqq; unsigned long last_delayed_sync; - - /* List of cfq groups being managed on this device*/ - struct hlist_head cfqg_list; - - /* Number of groups which are on blkcg->blkg_list */ - unsigned int nr_blkcg_linked_grps; }; static struct cfq_group *cfq_get_next_cfqg(struct cfq_data *cfqd); @@ -371,21 +413,284 @@ CFQ_CFQQ_FNS(deep); CFQ_CFQQ_FNS(wait_busy); #undef CFQ_CFQQ_FNS +static inline struct cfq_group *pd_to_cfqg(struct blkg_policy_data *pd) +{ + return pd ? container_of(pd, struct cfq_group, pd) : NULL; +} + +static inline struct cfq_group *blkg_to_cfqg(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) +{ + return pd_to_cfqg(blkg_to_pd(blkg, &blkcg_policy_cfq)); +} + +static inline struct blkcg_gq *cfqg_to_blkg(struct cfq_group *cfqg) +{ + return pd_to_blkg(&cfqg->pd); +} + +#if defined(CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED) && defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP) + +/* cfqg stats flags */ +enum cfqg_stats_flags { + CFQG_stats_waiting = 0, + CFQG_stats_idling, + CFQG_stats_empty, +}; + +#define CFQG_FLAG_FNS(name) \ +static inline void cfqg_stats_mark_##name(struct cfqg_stats *stats) \ +{ \ + stats->flags |= (1 << CFQG_stats_##name); \ +} \ +static inline void cfqg_stats_clear_##name(struct cfqg_stats *stats) \ +{ \ + stats->flags &= ~(1 << CFQG_stats_##name); \ +} \ +static inline int cfqg_stats_##name(struct cfqg_stats *stats) \ +{ \ + return (stats->flags & (1 << CFQG_stats_##name)) != 0; \ +} \ + +CFQG_FLAG_FNS(waiting) +CFQG_FLAG_FNS(idling) +CFQG_FLAG_FNS(empty) +#undef CFQG_FLAG_FNS + +/* This should be called with the queue_lock held. */ +static void cfqg_stats_update_group_wait_time(struct cfqg_stats *stats) +{ + unsigned long long now; + + if (!cfqg_stats_waiting(stats)) + return; + + now = sched_clock(); + if (time_after64(now, stats->start_group_wait_time)) + blkg_stat_add(&stats->group_wait_time, + now - stats->start_group_wait_time); + cfqg_stats_clear_waiting(stats); +} + +/* This should be called with the queue_lock held. */ +static void cfqg_stats_set_start_group_wait_time(struct cfq_group *cfqg, + struct cfq_group *curr_cfqg) +{ + struct cfqg_stats *stats = &cfqg->stats; + + if (cfqg_stats_waiting(stats)) + return; + if (cfqg == curr_cfqg) + return; + stats->start_group_wait_time = sched_clock(); + cfqg_stats_mark_waiting(stats); +} + +/* This should be called with the queue_lock held. */ +static void cfqg_stats_end_empty_time(struct cfqg_stats *stats) +{ + unsigned long long now; + + if (!cfqg_stats_empty(stats)) + return; + + now = sched_clock(); + if (time_after64(now, stats->start_empty_time)) + blkg_stat_add(&stats->empty_time, + now - stats->start_empty_time); + cfqg_stats_clear_empty(stats); +} + +static void cfqg_stats_update_dequeue(struct cfq_group *cfqg) +{ + blkg_stat_add(&cfqg->stats.dequeue, 1); +} + +static void cfqg_stats_set_start_empty_time(struct cfq_group *cfqg) +{ + struct cfqg_stats *stats = &cfqg->stats; + + if (blkg_rwstat_sum(&stats->queued)) + return; + + /* + * group is already marked empty. This can happen if cfqq got new + * request in parent group and moved to this group while being added + * to service tree. Just ignore the event and move on. + */ + if (cfqg_stats_empty(stats)) + return; + + stats->start_empty_time = sched_clock(); + cfqg_stats_mark_empty(stats); +} + +static void cfqg_stats_update_idle_time(struct cfq_group *cfqg) +{ + struct cfqg_stats *stats = &cfqg->stats; + + if (cfqg_stats_idling(stats)) { + unsigned long long now = sched_clock(); + + if (time_after64(now, stats->start_idle_time)) + blkg_stat_add(&stats->idle_time, + now - stats->start_idle_time); + cfqg_stats_clear_idling(stats); + } +} + +static void cfqg_stats_set_start_idle_time(struct cfq_group *cfqg) +{ + struct cfqg_stats *stats = &cfqg->stats; + + BUG_ON(cfqg_stats_idling(stats)); + + stats->start_idle_time = sched_clock(); + cfqg_stats_mark_idling(stats); +} + +static void cfqg_stats_update_avg_queue_size(struct cfq_group *cfqg) +{ + struct cfqg_stats *stats = &cfqg->stats; + + blkg_stat_add(&stats->avg_queue_size_sum, + blkg_rwstat_sum(&stats->queued)); + blkg_stat_add(&stats->avg_queue_size_samples, 1); + cfqg_stats_update_group_wait_time(stats); +} + +#else /* CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED && CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP */ + +static inline void cfqg_stats_set_start_group_wait_time(struct cfq_group *cfqg, struct cfq_group *curr_cfqg) { } +static inline void cfqg_stats_end_empty_time(struct cfqg_stats *stats) { } +static inline void cfqg_stats_update_dequeue(struct cfq_group *cfqg) { } +static inline void cfqg_stats_set_start_empty_time(struct cfq_group *cfqg) { } +static inline void cfqg_stats_update_idle_time(struct cfq_group *cfqg) { } +static inline void cfqg_stats_set_start_idle_time(struct cfq_group *cfqg) { } +static inline void cfqg_stats_update_avg_queue_size(struct cfq_group *cfqg) { } + +#endif /* CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED && CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP */ + #ifdef CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED -#define cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, fmt, args...) \ + +static inline void cfqg_get(struct cfq_group *cfqg) +{ + return blkg_get(cfqg_to_blkg(cfqg)); +} + +static inline void cfqg_put(struct cfq_group *cfqg) +{ + return blkg_put(cfqg_to_blkg(cfqg)); +} + +#define cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, fmt, args...) do { \ + char __pbuf[128]; \ + \ + blkg_path(cfqg_to_blkg((cfqq)->cfqg), __pbuf, sizeof(__pbuf)); \ blk_add_trace_msg((cfqd)->queue, "cfq%d%c %s " fmt, (cfqq)->pid, \ - cfq_cfqq_sync((cfqq)) ? 'S' : 'A', \ - blkg_path(&(cfqq)->cfqg->blkg), ##args) + cfq_cfqq_sync((cfqq)) ? 'S' : 'A', \ + __pbuf, ##args); \ +} while (0) -#define cfq_log_cfqg(cfqd, cfqg, fmt, args...) \ - blk_add_trace_msg((cfqd)->queue, "%s " fmt, \ - blkg_path(&(cfqg)->blkg), ##args) \ +#define cfq_log_cfqg(cfqd, cfqg, fmt, args...) do { \ + char __pbuf[128]; \ + \ + blkg_path(cfqg_to_blkg(cfqg), __pbuf, sizeof(__pbuf)); \ + blk_add_trace_msg((cfqd)->queue, "%s " fmt, __pbuf, ##args); \ +} while (0) + +static inline void cfqg_stats_update_io_add(struct cfq_group *cfqg, + struct cfq_group *curr_cfqg, int rw) +{ + blkg_rwstat_add(&cfqg->stats.queued, rw, 1); + cfqg_stats_end_empty_time(&cfqg->stats); + cfqg_stats_set_start_group_wait_time(cfqg, curr_cfqg); +} + +static inline void cfqg_stats_update_timeslice_used(struct cfq_group *cfqg, + unsigned long time, unsigned long unaccounted_time) +{ + blkg_stat_add(&cfqg->stats.time, time); +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP + blkg_stat_add(&cfqg->stats.unaccounted_time, unaccounted_time); +#endif +} + +static inline void cfqg_stats_update_io_remove(struct cfq_group *cfqg, int rw) +{ + blkg_rwstat_add(&cfqg->stats.queued, rw, -1); +} + +static inline void cfqg_stats_update_io_merged(struct cfq_group *cfqg, int rw) +{ + blkg_rwstat_add(&cfqg->stats.merged, rw, 1); +} + +static inline void cfqg_stats_update_dispatch(struct cfq_group *cfqg, + uint64_t bytes, int rw) +{ + blkg_stat_add(&cfqg->stats.sectors, bytes >> 9); + blkg_rwstat_add(&cfqg->stats.serviced, rw, 1); + blkg_rwstat_add(&cfqg->stats.service_bytes, rw, bytes); +} + +static inline void cfqg_stats_update_completion(struct cfq_group *cfqg, + uint64_t start_time, uint64_t io_start_time, int rw) +{ + struct cfqg_stats *stats = &cfqg->stats; + unsigned long long now = sched_clock(); + + if (time_after64(now, io_start_time)) + blkg_rwstat_add(&stats->service_time, rw, now - io_start_time); + if (time_after64(io_start_time, start_time)) + blkg_rwstat_add(&stats->wait_time, rw, + io_start_time - start_time); +} + +static void cfq_pd_reset_stats(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) +{ + struct cfq_group *cfqg = blkg_to_cfqg(blkg); + struct cfqg_stats *stats = &cfqg->stats; + + /* queued stats shouldn't be cleared */ + blkg_rwstat_reset(&stats->service_bytes); + blkg_rwstat_reset(&stats->serviced); + blkg_rwstat_reset(&stats->merged); + blkg_rwstat_reset(&stats->service_time); + blkg_rwstat_reset(&stats->wait_time); + blkg_stat_reset(&stats->time); +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP + blkg_stat_reset(&stats->unaccounted_time); + blkg_stat_reset(&stats->avg_queue_size_sum); + blkg_stat_reset(&stats->avg_queue_size_samples); + blkg_stat_reset(&stats->dequeue); + blkg_stat_reset(&stats->group_wait_time); + blkg_stat_reset(&stats->idle_time); + blkg_stat_reset(&stats->empty_time); +#endif +} + +#else /* CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED */ + +static inline void cfqg_get(struct cfq_group *cfqg) { } +static inline void cfqg_put(struct cfq_group *cfqg) { } -#else #define cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, fmt, args...) \ blk_add_trace_msg((cfqd)->queue, "cfq%d " fmt, (cfqq)->pid, ##args) #define cfq_log_cfqg(cfqd, cfqg, fmt, args...) do {} while (0) -#endif + +static inline void cfqg_stats_update_io_add(struct cfq_group *cfqg, + struct cfq_group *curr_cfqg, int rw) { } +static inline void cfqg_stats_update_timeslice_used(struct cfq_group *cfqg, + unsigned long time, unsigned long unaccounted_time) { } +static inline void cfqg_stats_update_io_remove(struct cfq_group *cfqg, int rw) { } +static inline void cfqg_stats_update_io_merged(struct cfq_group *cfqg, int rw) { } +static inline void cfqg_stats_update_dispatch(struct cfq_group *cfqg, + uint64_t bytes, int rw) { } +static inline void cfqg_stats_update_completion(struct cfq_group *cfqg, + uint64_t start_time, uint64_t io_start_time, int rw) { } + +#endif /* CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED */ + #define cfq_log(cfqd, fmt, args...) \ blk_add_trace_msg((cfqd)->queue, "cfq " fmt, ##args) @@ -466,8 +771,9 @@ static inline int cfqg_busy_async_queues(struct cfq_data *cfqd, } static void cfq_dispatch_insert(struct request_queue *, struct request *); -static struct cfq_queue *cfq_get_queue(struct cfq_data *, bool, - struct io_context *, gfp_t); +static struct cfq_queue *cfq_get_queue(struct cfq_data *cfqd, bool is_sync, + struct cfq_io_cq *cic, struct bio *bio, + gfp_t gfp_mask); static inline struct cfq_io_cq *icq_to_cic(struct io_cq *icq) { @@ -545,7 +851,7 @@ static inline u64 cfq_scale_slice(unsigned long delta, struct cfq_group *cfqg) { u64 d = delta << CFQ_SERVICE_SHIFT; - d = d * BLKIO_WEIGHT_DEFAULT; + d = d * CFQ_WEIGHT_DEFAULT; do_div(d, cfqg->weight); return d; } @@ -872,9 +1178,9 @@ static void cfq_update_group_weight(struct cfq_group *cfqg) { BUG_ON(!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&cfqg->rb_node)); - if (cfqg->needs_update) { + if (cfqg->new_weight) { cfqg->weight = cfqg->new_weight; - cfqg->needs_update = false; + cfqg->new_weight = 0; } } @@ -936,7 +1242,7 @@ cfq_group_notify_queue_del(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_group *cfqg) cfq_log_cfqg(cfqd, cfqg, "del_from_rr group"); cfq_group_service_tree_del(st, cfqg); cfqg->saved_workload_slice = 0; - cfq_blkiocg_update_dequeue_stats(&cfqg->blkg, 1); + cfqg_stats_update_dequeue(cfqg); } static inline unsigned int cfq_cfqq_slice_usage(struct cfq_queue *cfqq, @@ -1008,178 +1314,59 @@ static void cfq_group_served(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_group *cfqg, "sl_used=%u disp=%u charge=%u iops=%u sect=%lu", used_sl, cfqq->slice_dispatch, charge, iops_mode(cfqd), cfqq->nr_sectors); - cfq_blkiocg_update_timeslice_used(&cfqg->blkg, used_sl, - unaccounted_sl); - cfq_blkiocg_set_start_empty_time(&cfqg->blkg); + cfqg_stats_update_timeslice_used(cfqg, used_sl, unaccounted_sl); + cfqg_stats_set_start_empty_time(cfqg); } -#ifdef CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED -static inline struct cfq_group *cfqg_of_blkg(struct blkio_group *blkg) -{ - if (blkg) - return container_of(blkg, struct cfq_group, blkg); - return NULL; -} - -static void cfq_update_blkio_group_weight(void *key, struct blkio_group *blkg, - unsigned int weight) -{ - struct cfq_group *cfqg = cfqg_of_blkg(blkg); - cfqg->new_weight = weight; - cfqg->needs_update = true; -} - -static void cfq_init_add_cfqg_lists(struct cfq_data *cfqd, - struct cfq_group *cfqg, struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg) -{ - struct backing_dev_info *bdi = &cfqd->queue->backing_dev_info; - unsigned int major, minor; - - /* - * Add group onto cgroup list. It might happen that bdi->dev is - * not initialized yet. Initialize this new group without major - * and minor info and this info will be filled in once a new thread - * comes for IO. - */ - if (bdi->dev) { - sscanf(dev_name(bdi->dev), "%u:%u", &major, &minor); - cfq_blkiocg_add_blkio_group(blkcg, &cfqg->blkg, - (void *)cfqd, MKDEV(major, minor)); - } else - cfq_blkiocg_add_blkio_group(blkcg, &cfqg->blkg, - (void *)cfqd, 0); - - cfqd->nr_blkcg_linked_grps++; - cfqg->weight = blkcg_get_weight(blkcg, cfqg->blkg.dev); - - /* Add group on cfqd list */ - hlist_add_head(&cfqg->cfqd_node, &cfqd->cfqg_list); -} - -/* - * Should be called from sleepable context. No request queue lock as per - * cpu stats are allocated dynamically and alloc_percpu needs to be called - * from sleepable context. +/** + * cfq_init_cfqg_base - initialize base part of a cfq_group + * @cfqg: cfq_group to initialize + * + * Initialize the base part which is used whether %CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED + * is enabled or not. */ -static struct cfq_group * cfq_alloc_cfqg(struct cfq_data *cfqd) +static void cfq_init_cfqg_base(struct cfq_group *cfqg) { - struct cfq_group *cfqg = NULL; - int i, j, ret; struct cfq_rb_root *st; - - cfqg = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*cfqg), GFP_ATOMIC, cfqd->queue->node); - if (!cfqg) - return NULL; + int i, j; for_each_cfqg_st(cfqg, i, j, st) *st = CFQ_RB_ROOT; RB_CLEAR_NODE(&cfqg->rb_node); cfqg->ttime.last_end_request = jiffies; - - /* - * Take the initial reference that will be released on destroy - * This can be thought of a joint reference by cgroup and - * elevator which will be dropped by either elevator exit - * or cgroup deletion path depending on who is exiting first. - */ - cfqg->ref = 1; - - ret = blkio_alloc_blkg_stats(&cfqg->blkg); - if (ret) { - kfree(cfqg); - return NULL; - } - - return cfqg; } -static struct cfq_group * -cfq_find_cfqg(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg) +#ifdef CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED +static void cfq_pd_init(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) { - struct cfq_group *cfqg = NULL; - void *key = cfqd; - struct backing_dev_info *bdi = &cfqd->queue->backing_dev_info; - unsigned int major, minor; - - /* - * This is the common case when there are no blkio cgroups. - * Avoid lookup in this case - */ - if (blkcg == &blkio_root_cgroup) - cfqg = &cfqd->root_group; - else - cfqg = cfqg_of_blkg(blkiocg_lookup_group(blkcg, key)); - - if (cfqg && !cfqg->blkg.dev && bdi->dev && dev_name(bdi->dev)) { - sscanf(dev_name(bdi->dev), "%u:%u", &major, &minor); - cfqg->blkg.dev = MKDEV(major, minor); - } + struct cfq_group *cfqg = blkg_to_cfqg(blkg); - return cfqg; + cfq_init_cfqg_base(cfqg); + cfqg->weight = blkg->blkcg->cfq_weight; } /* * Search for the cfq group current task belongs to. request_queue lock must * be held. */ -static struct cfq_group *cfq_get_cfqg(struct cfq_data *cfqd) +static struct cfq_group *cfq_lookup_create_cfqg(struct cfq_data *cfqd, + struct blkcg *blkcg) { - struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg; - struct cfq_group *cfqg = NULL, *__cfqg = NULL; struct request_queue *q = cfqd->queue; + struct cfq_group *cfqg = NULL; - rcu_read_lock(); - blkcg = task_blkio_cgroup(current); - cfqg = cfq_find_cfqg(cfqd, blkcg); - if (cfqg) { - rcu_read_unlock(); - return cfqg; - } - - /* - * Need to allocate a group. Allocation of group also needs allocation - * of per cpu stats which in-turn takes a mutex() and can block. Hence - * we need to drop rcu lock and queue_lock before we call alloc. - * - * Not taking any queue reference here and assuming that queue is - * around by the time we return. CFQ queue allocation code does - * the same. It might be racy though. - */ - - rcu_read_unlock(); - spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock); - - cfqg = cfq_alloc_cfqg(cfqd); - - spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); - - rcu_read_lock(); - blkcg = task_blkio_cgroup(current); - - /* - * If some other thread already allocated the group while we were - * not holding queue lock, free up the group - */ - __cfqg = cfq_find_cfqg(cfqd, blkcg); + /* avoid lookup for the common case where there's no blkcg */ + if (blkcg == &blkcg_root) { + cfqg = cfqd->root_group; + } else { + struct blkcg_gq *blkg; - if (__cfqg) { - kfree(cfqg); - rcu_read_unlock(); - return __cfqg; + blkg = blkg_lookup_create(blkcg, q); + if (!IS_ERR(blkg)) + cfqg = blkg_to_cfqg(blkg); } - if (!cfqg) - cfqg = &cfqd->root_group; - - cfq_init_add_cfqg_lists(cfqd, cfqg, blkcg); - rcu_read_unlock(); - return cfqg; -} - -static inline struct cfq_group *cfq_ref_get_cfqg(struct cfq_group *cfqg) -{ - cfqg->ref++; return cfqg; } @@ -1187,94 +1374,224 @@ static void cfq_link_cfqq_cfqg(struct cfq_queue *cfqq, struct cfq_group *cfqg) { /* Currently, all async queues are mapped to root group */ if (!cfq_cfqq_sync(cfqq)) - cfqg = &cfqq->cfqd->root_group; + cfqg = cfqq->cfqd->root_group; cfqq->cfqg = cfqg; /* cfqq reference on cfqg */ - cfqq->cfqg->ref++; + cfqg_get(cfqg); } -static void cfq_put_cfqg(struct cfq_group *cfqg) +static u64 cfqg_prfill_weight_device(struct seq_file *sf, + struct blkg_policy_data *pd, int off) { - struct cfq_rb_root *st; - int i, j; + struct cfq_group *cfqg = pd_to_cfqg(pd); - BUG_ON(cfqg->ref <= 0); - cfqg->ref--; - if (cfqg->ref) - return; - for_each_cfqg_st(cfqg, i, j, st) - BUG_ON(!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&st->rb)); - free_percpu(cfqg->blkg.stats_cpu); - kfree(cfqg); + if (!cfqg->dev_weight) + return 0; + return __blkg_prfill_u64(sf, pd, cfqg->dev_weight); } -static void cfq_destroy_cfqg(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_group *cfqg) +static int cfqg_print_weight_device(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, + struct seq_file *sf) { - /* Something wrong if we are trying to remove same group twice */ - BUG_ON(hlist_unhashed(&cfqg->cfqd_node)); + blkcg_print_blkgs(sf, cgroup_to_blkcg(cgrp), + cfqg_prfill_weight_device, &blkcg_policy_cfq, 0, + false); + return 0; +} - hlist_del_init(&cfqg->cfqd_node); +static int cfq_print_weight(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, + struct seq_file *sf) +{ + seq_printf(sf, "%u\n", cgroup_to_blkcg(cgrp)->cfq_weight); + return 0; +} - BUG_ON(cfqd->nr_blkcg_linked_grps <= 0); - cfqd->nr_blkcg_linked_grps--; +static int cfqg_set_weight_device(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, + const char *buf) +{ + struct blkcg *blkcg = cgroup_to_blkcg(cgrp); + struct blkg_conf_ctx ctx; + struct cfq_group *cfqg; + int ret; - /* - * Put the reference taken at the time of creation so that when all - * queues are gone, group can be destroyed. - */ - cfq_put_cfqg(cfqg); + ret = blkg_conf_prep(blkcg, &blkcg_policy_cfq, buf, &ctx); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = -EINVAL; + cfqg = blkg_to_cfqg(ctx.blkg); + if (!ctx.v || (ctx.v >= CFQ_WEIGHT_MIN && ctx.v <= CFQ_WEIGHT_MAX)) { + cfqg->dev_weight = ctx.v; + cfqg->new_weight = cfqg->dev_weight ?: blkcg->cfq_weight; + ret = 0; + } + + blkg_conf_finish(&ctx); + return ret; } -static void cfq_release_cfq_groups(struct cfq_data *cfqd) +static int cfq_set_weight(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, u64 val) { - struct hlist_node *pos, *n; - struct cfq_group *cfqg; + struct blkcg *blkcg = cgroup_to_blkcg(cgrp); + struct blkcg_gq *blkg; + struct hlist_node *n; - hlist_for_each_entry_safe(cfqg, pos, n, &cfqd->cfqg_list, cfqd_node) { - /* - * If cgroup removal path got to blk_group first and removed - * it from cgroup list, then it will take care of destroying - * cfqg also. - */ - if (!cfq_blkiocg_del_blkio_group(&cfqg->blkg)) - cfq_destroy_cfqg(cfqd, cfqg); + if (val < CFQ_WEIGHT_MIN || val > CFQ_WEIGHT_MAX) + return -EINVAL; + + spin_lock_irq(&blkcg->lock); + blkcg->cfq_weight = (unsigned int)val; + + hlist_for_each_entry(blkg, n, &blkcg->blkg_list, blkcg_node) { + struct cfq_group *cfqg = blkg_to_cfqg(blkg); + + if (cfqg && !cfqg->dev_weight) + cfqg->new_weight = blkcg->cfq_weight; } + + spin_unlock_irq(&blkcg->lock); + return 0; } -/* - * Blk cgroup controller notification saying that blkio_group object is being - * delinked as associated cgroup object is going away. That also means that - * no new IO will come in this group. So get rid of this group as soon as - * any pending IO in the group is finished. - * - * This function is called under rcu_read_lock(). key is the rcu protected - * pointer. That means "key" is a valid cfq_data pointer as long as we are rcu - * read lock. - * - * "key" was fetched from blkio_group under blkio_cgroup->lock. That means - * it should not be NULL as even if elevator was exiting, cgroup deltion - * path got to it first. - */ -static void cfq_unlink_blkio_group(void *key, struct blkio_group *blkg) +static int cfqg_print_stat(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, + struct seq_file *sf) { - unsigned long flags; - struct cfq_data *cfqd = key; + struct blkcg *blkcg = cgroup_to_blkcg(cgrp); - spin_lock_irqsave(cfqd->queue->queue_lock, flags); - cfq_destroy_cfqg(cfqd, cfqg_of_blkg(blkg)); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(cfqd->queue->queue_lock, flags); + blkcg_print_blkgs(sf, blkcg, blkg_prfill_stat, &blkcg_policy_cfq, + cft->private, false); + return 0; } -#else /* GROUP_IOSCHED */ -static struct cfq_group *cfq_get_cfqg(struct cfq_data *cfqd) +static int cfqg_print_rwstat(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, + struct seq_file *sf) { - return &cfqd->root_group; + struct blkcg *blkcg = cgroup_to_blkcg(cgrp); + + blkcg_print_blkgs(sf, blkcg, blkg_prfill_rwstat, &blkcg_policy_cfq, + cft->private, true); + return 0; } -static inline struct cfq_group *cfq_ref_get_cfqg(struct cfq_group *cfqg) +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP +static u64 cfqg_prfill_avg_queue_size(struct seq_file *sf, + struct blkg_policy_data *pd, int off) { - return cfqg; + struct cfq_group *cfqg = pd_to_cfqg(pd); + u64 samples = blkg_stat_read(&cfqg->stats.avg_queue_size_samples); + u64 v = 0; + + if (samples) { + v = blkg_stat_read(&cfqg->stats.avg_queue_size_sum); + do_div(v, samples); + } + __blkg_prfill_u64(sf, pd, v); + return 0; +} + +/* print avg_queue_size */ +static int cfqg_print_avg_queue_size(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, + struct seq_file *sf) +{ + struct blkcg *blkcg = cgroup_to_blkcg(cgrp); + + blkcg_print_blkgs(sf, blkcg, cfqg_prfill_avg_queue_size, + &blkcg_policy_cfq, 0, false); + return 0; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP */ + +static struct cftype cfq_blkcg_files[] = { + { + .name = "weight_device", + .read_seq_string = cfqg_print_weight_device, + .write_string = cfqg_set_weight_device, + .max_write_len = 256, + }, + { + .name = "weight", + .read_seq_string = cfq_print_weight, + .write_u64 = cfq_set_weight, + }, + { + .name = "time", + .private = offsetof(struct cfq_group, stats.time), + .read_seq_string = cfqg_print_stat, + }, + { + .name = "sectors", + .private = offsetof(struct cfq_group, stats.sectors), + .read_seq_string = cfqg_print_stat, + }, + { + .name = "io_service_bytes", + .private = offsetof(struct cfq_group, stats.service_bytes), + .read_seq_string = cfqg_print_rwstat, + }, + { + .name = "io_serviced", + .private = offsetof(struct cfq_group, stats.serviced), + .read_seq_string = cfqg_print_rwstat, + }, + { + .name = "io_service_time", + .private = offsetof(struct cfq_group, stats.service_time), + .read_seq_string = cfqg_print_rwstat, + }, + { + .name = "io_wait_time", + .private = offsetof(struct cfq_group, stats.wait_time), + .read_seq_string = cfqg_print_rwstat, + }, + { + .name = "io_merged", + .private = offsetof(struct cfq_group, stats.merged), + .read_seq_string = cfqg_print_rwstat, + }, + { + .name = "io_queued", + .private = offsetof(struct cfq_group, stats.queued), + .read_seq_string = cfqg_print_rwstat, + }, +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP + { + .name = "avg_queue_size", + .read_seq_string = cfqg_print_avg_queue_size, + }, + { + .name = "group_wait_time", + .private = offsetof(struct cfq_group, stats.group_wait_time), + .read_seq_string = cfqg_print_stat, + }, + { + .name = "idle_time", + .private = offsetof(struct cfq_group, stats.idle_time), + .read_seq_string = cfqg_print_stat, + }, + { + .name = "empty_time", + .private = offsetof(struct cfq_group, stats.empty_time), + .read_seq_string = cfqg_print_stat, + }, + { + .name = "dequeue", + .private = offsetof(struct cfq_group, stats.dequeue), + .read_seq_string = cfqg_print_stat, + }, + { + .name = "unaccounted_time", + .private = offsetof(struct cfq_group, stats.unaccounted_time), + .read_seq_string = cfqg_print_stat, + }, +#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP */ + { } /* terminate */ +}; +#else /* GROUP_IOSCHED */ +static struct cfq_group *cfq_lookup_create_cfqg(struct cfq_data *cfqd, + struct blkcg *blkcg) +{ + return cfqd->root_group; } static inline void @@ -1282,9 +1599,6 @@ cfq_link_cfqq_cfqg(struct cfq_queue *cfqq, struct cfq_group *cfqg) { cfqq->cfqg = cfqg; } -static void cfq_release_cfq_groups(struct cfq_data *cfqd) {} -static inline void cfq_put_cfqg(struct cfq_group *cfqg) {} - #endif /* GROUP_IOSCHED */ /* @@ -1551,12 +1865,10 @@ static void cfq_reposition_rq_rb(struct cfq_queue *cfqq, struct request *rq) { elv_rb_del(&cfqq->sort_list, rq); cfqq->queued[rq_is_sync(rq)]--; - cfq_blkiocg_update_io_remove_stats(&(RQ_CFQG(rq))->blkg, - rq_data_dir(rq), rq_is_sync(rq)); + cfqg_stats_update_io_remove(RQ_CFQG(rq), rq->cmd_flags); cfq_add_rq_rb(rq); - cfq_blkiocg_update_io_add_stats(&(RQ_CFQG(rq))->blkg, - &cfqq->cfqd->serving_group->blkg, rq_data_dir(rq), - rq_is_sync(rq)); + cfqg_stats_update_io_add(RQ_CFQG(rq), cfqq->cfqd->serving_group, + rq->cmd_flags); } static struct request * @@ -1612,8 +1924,7 @@ static void cfq_remove_request(struct request *rq) cfq_del_rq_rb(rq); cfqq->cfqd->rq_queued--; - cfq_blkiocg_update_io_remove_stats(&(RQ_CFQG(rq))->blkg, - rq_data_dir(rq), rq_is_sync(rq)); + cfqg_stats_update_io_remove(RQ_CFQG(rq), rq->cmd_flags); if (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_PRIO) { WARN_ON(!cfqq->prio_pending); cfqq->prio_pending--; @@ -1648,8 +1959,7 @@ static void cfq_merged_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req, static void cfq_bio_merged(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req, struct bio *bio) { - cfq_blkiocg_update_io_merged_stats(&(RQ_CFQG(req))->blkg, - bio_data_dir(bio), cfq_bio_sync(bio)); + cfqg_stats_update_io_merged(RQ_CFQG(req), bio->bi_rw); } static void @@ -1671,8 +1981,7 @@ cfq_merged_requests(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq, if (cfqq->next_rq == next) cfqq->next_rq = rq; cfq_remove_request(next); - cfq_blkiocg_update_io_merged_stats(&(RQ_CFQG(rq))->blkg, - rq_data_dir(next), rq_is_sync(next)); + cfqg_stats_update_io_merged(RQ_CFQG(rq), next->cmd_flags); cfqq = RQ_CFQQ(next); /* @@ -1713,7 +2022,7 @@ static int cfq_allow_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq, static inline void cfq_del_timer(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq) { del_timer(&cfqd->idle_slice_timer); - cfq_blkiocg_update_idle_time_stats(&cfqq->cfqg->blkg); + cfqg_stats_update_idle_time(cfqq->cfqg); } static void __cfq_set_active_queue(struct cfq_data *cfqd, @@ -1722,7 +2031,7 @@ static void __cfq_set_active_queue(struct cfq_data *cfqd, if (cfqq) { cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, "set_active wl_prio:%d wl_type:%d", cfqd->serving_prio, cfqd->serving_type); - cfq_blkiocg_update_avg_queue_size_stats(&cfqq->cfqg->blkg); + cfqg_stats_update_avg_queue_size(cfqq->cfqg); cfqq->slice_start = 0; cfqq->dispatch_start = jiffies; cfqq->allocated_slice = 0; @@ -2043,7 +2352,7 @@ static void cfq_arm_slice_timer(struct cfq_data *cfqd) * task has exited, don't wait */ cic = cfqd->active_cic; - if (!cic || !atomic_read(&cic->icq.ioc->nr_tasks)) + if (!cic || !atomic_read(&cic->icq.ioc->active_ref)) return; /* @@ -2070,7 +2379,7 @@ static void cfq_arm_slice_timer(struct cfq_data *cfqd) sl = cfqd->cfq_slice_idle; mod_timer(&cfqd->idle_slice_timer, jiffies + sl); - cfq_blkiocg_update_set_idle_time_stats(&cfqq->cfqg->blkg); + cfqg_stats_set_start_idle_time(cfqq->cfqg); cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, "arm_idle: %lu group_idle: %d", sl, group_idle ? 1 : 0); } @@ -2093,8 +2402,7 @@ static void cfq_dispatch_insert(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq) cfqd->rq_in_flight[cfq_cfqq_sync(cfqq)]++; cfqq->nr_sectors += blk_rq_sectors(rq); - cfq_blkiocg_update_dispatch_stats(&cfqq->cfqg->blkg, blk_rq_bytes(rq), - rq_data_dir(rq), rq_is_sync(rq)); + cfqg_stats_update_dispatch(cfqq->cfqg, blk_rq_bytes(rq), rq->cmd_flags); } /* @@ -2677,7 +2985,7 @@ static void cfq_put_queue(struct cfq_queue *cfqq) BUG_ON(cfq_cfqq_on_rr(cfqq)); kmem_cache_free(cfq_pool, cfqq); - cfq_put_cfqg(cfqg); + cfqg_put(cfqg); } static void cfq_put_cooperator(struct cfq_queue *cfqq) @@ -2736,7 +3044,7 @@ static void cfq_exit_icq(struct io_cq *icq) } } -static void cfq_init_prio_data(struct cfq_queue *cfqq, struct io_context *ioc) +static void cfq_init_prio_data(struct cfq_queue *cfqq, struct cfq_io_cq *cic) { struct task_struct *tsk = current; int ioprio_class; @@ -2744,7 +3052,7 @@ static void cfq_init_prio_data(struct cfq_queue *cfqq, struct io_context *ioc) if (!cfq_cfqq_prio_changed(cfqq)) return; - ioprio_class = IOPRIO_PRIO_CLASS(ioc->ioprio); + ioprio_class = IOPRIO_PRIO_CLASS(cic->ioprio); switch (ioprio_class) { default: printk(KERN_ERR "cfq: bad prio %x\n", ioprio_class); @@ -2756,11 +3064,11 @@ static void cfq_init_prio_data(struct cfq_queue *cfqq, struct io_context *ioc) cfqq->ioprio_class = task_nice_ioclass(tsk); break; case IOPRIO_CLASS_RT: - cfqq->ioprio = task_ioprio(ioc); + cfqq->ioprio = IOPRIO_PRIO_DATA(cic->ioprio); cfqq->ioprio_class = IOPRIO_CLASS_RT; break; case IOPRIO_CLASS_BE: - cfqq->ioprio = task_ioprio(ioc); + cfqq->ioprio = IOPRIO_PRIO_DATA(cic->ioprio); cfqq->ioprio_class = IOPRIO_CLASS_BE; break; case IOPRIO_CLASS_IDLE: @@ -2778,19 +3086,24 @@ static void cfq_init_prio_data(struct cfq_queue *cfqq, struct io_context *ioc) cfq_clear_cfqq_prio_changed(cfqq); } -static void changed_ioprio(struct cfq_io_cq *cic) +static void check_ioprio_changed(struct cfq_io_cq *cic, struct bio *bio) { + int ioprio = cic->icq.ioc->ioprio; struct cfq_data *cfqd = cic_to_cfqd(cic); struct cfq_queue *cfqq; - if (unlikely(!cfqd)) + /* + * Check whether ioprio has changed. The condition may trigger + * spuriously on a newly created cic but there's no harm. + */ + if (unlikely(!cfqd) || likely(cic->ioprio == ioprio)) return; cfqq = cic->cfqq[BLK_RW_ASYNC]; if (cfqq) { struct cfq_queue *new_cfqq; - new_cfqq = cfq_get_queue(cfqd, BLK_RW_ASYNC, cic->icq.ioc, - GFP_ATOMIC); + new_cfqq = cfq_get_queue(cfqd, BLK_RW_ASYNC, cic, bio, + GFP_ATOMIC); if (new_cfqq) { cic->cfqq[BLK_RW_ASYNC] = new_cfqq; cfq_put_queue(cfqq); @@ -2800,6 +3113,8 @@ static void changed_ioprio(struct cfq_io_cq *cic) cfqq = cic->cfqq[BLK_RW_SYNC]; if (cfqq) cfq_mark_cfqq_prio_changed(cfqq); + + cic->ioprio = ioprio; } static void cfq_init_cfqq(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq, @@ -2823,17 +3138,24 @@ static void cfq_init_cfqq(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq, } #ifdef CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED -static void changed_cgroup(struct cfq_io_cq *cic) +static void check_blkcg_changed(struct cfq_io_cq *cic, struct bio *bio) { - struct cfq_queue *sync_cfqq = cic_to_cfqq(cic, 1); struct cfq_data *cfqd = cic_to_cfqd(cic); - struct request_queue *q; + struct cfq_queue *sync_cfqq; + uint64_t id; - if (unlikely(!cfqd)) - return; + rcu_read_lock(); + id = bio_blkcg(bio)->id; + rcu_read_unlock(); - q = cfqd->queue; + /* + * Check whether blkcg has changed. The condition may trigger + * spuriously on a newly created cic but there's no harm. + */ + if (unlikely(!cfqd) || likely(cic->blkcg_id == id)) + return; + sync_cfqq = cic_to_cfqq(cic, 1); if (sync_cfqq) { /* * Drop reference to sync queue. A new sync queue will be @@ -2843,21 +3165,26 @@ static void changed_cgroup(struct cfq_io_cq *cic) cic_set_cfqq(cic, NULL, 1); cfq_put_queue(sync_cfqq); } + + cic->blkcg_id = id; } +#else +static inline void check_blkcg_changed(struct cfq_io_cq *cic, struct bio *bio) { } #endif /* CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED */ static struct cfq_queue * -cfq_find_alloc_queue(struct cfq_data *cfqd, bool is_sync, - struct io_context *ioc, gfp_t gfp_mask) +cfq_find_alloc_queue(struct cfq_data *cfqd, bool is_sync, struct cfq_io_cq *cic, + struct bio *bio, gfp_t gfp_mask) { + struct blkcg *blkcg; struct cfq_queue *cfqq, *new_cfqq = NULL; - struct cfq_io_cq *cic; struct cfq_group *cfqg; retry: - cfqg = cfq_get_cfqg(cfqd); - cic = cfq_cic_lookup(cfqd, ioc); - /* cic always exists here */ + rcu_read_lock(); + + blkcg = bio_blkcg(bio); + cfqg = cfq_lookup_create_cfqg(cfqd, blkcg); cfqq = cic_to_cfqq(cic, is_sync); /* @@ -2870,6 +3197,7 @@ retry: cfqq = new_cfqq; new_cfqq = NULL; } else if (gfp_mask & __GFP_WAIT) { + rcu_read_unlock(); spin_unlock_irq(cfqd->queue->queue_lock); new_cfqq = kmem_cache_alloc_node(cfq_pool, gfp_mask | __GFP_ZERO, @@ -2885,7 +3213,7 @@ retry: if (cfqq) { cfq_init_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, current->pid, is_sync); - cfq_init_prio_data(cfqq, ioc); + cfq_init_prio_data(cfqq, cic); cfq_link_cfqq_cfqg(cfqq, cfqg); cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, "alloced"); } else @@ -2895,6 +3223,7 @@ retry: if (new_cfqq) kmem_cache_free(cfq_pool, new_cfqq); + rcu_read_unlock(); return cfqq; } @@ -2904,6 +3233,9 @@ cfq_async_queue_prio(struct cfq_data *cfqd, int ioprio_class, int ioprio) switch (ioprio_class) { case IOPRIO_CLASS_RT: return &cfqd->async_cfqq[0][ioprio]; + case IOPRIO_CLASS_NONE: + ioprio = IOPRIO_NORM; + /* fall through */ case IOPRIO_CLASS_BE: return &cfqd->async_cfqq[1][ioprio]; case IOPRIO_CLASS_IDLE: @@ -2914,11 +3246,11 @@ cfq_async_queue_prio(struct cfq_data *cfqd, int ioprio_class, int ioprio) } static struct cfq_queue * -cfq_get_queue(struct cfq_data *cfqd, bool is_sync, struct io_context *ioc, - gfp_t gfp_mask) +cfq_get_queue(struct cfq_data *cfqd, bool is_sync, struct cfq_io_cq *cic, + struct bio *bio, gfp_t gfp_mask) { - const int ioprio = task_ioprio(ioc); - const int ioprio_class = task_ioprio_class(ioc); + const int ioprio_class = IOPRIO_PRIO_CLASS(cic->ioprio); + const int ioprio = IOPRIO_PRIO_DATA(cic->ioprio); struct cfq_queue **async_cfqq = NULL; struct cfq_queue *cfqq = NULL; @@ -2928,7 +3260,7 @@ cfq_get_queue(struct cfq_data *cfqd, bool is_sync, struct io_context *ioc, } if (!cfqq) - cfqq = cfq_find_alloc_queue(cfqd, is_sync, ioc, gfp_mask); + cfqq = cfq_find_alloc_queue(cfqd, is_sync, cic, bio, gfp_mask); /* * pin the queue now that it's allocated, scheduler exit will prune it @@ -3010,7 +3342,7 @@ cfq_update_idle_window(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq, if (cfqq->next_rq && (cfqq->next_rq->cmd_flags & REQ_NOIDLE)) enable_idle = 0; - else if (!atomic_read(&cic->icq.ioc->nr_tasks) || + else if (!atomic_read(&cic->icq.ioc->active_ref) || !cfqd->cfq_slice_idle || (!cfq_cfqq_deep(cfqq) && CFQQ_SEEKY(cfqq))) enable_idle = 0; @@ -3174,8 +3506,7 @@ cfq_rq_enqueued(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq, cfq_clear_cfqq_wait_request(cfqq); __blk_run_queue(cfqd->queue); } else { - cfq_blkiocg_update_idle_time_stats( - &cfqq->cfqg->blkg); + cfqg_stats_update_idle_time(cfqq->cfqg); cfq_mark_cfqq_must_dispatch(cfqq); } } @@ -3197,14 +3528,13 @@ static void cfq_insert_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq) struct cfq_queue *cfqq = RQ_CFQQ(rq); cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, "insert_request"); - cfq_init_prio_data(cfqq, RQ_CIC(rq)->icq.ioc); + cfq_init_prio_data(cfqq, RQ_CIC(rq)); rq_set_fifo_time(rq, jiffies + cfqd->cfq_fifo_expire[rq_is_sync(rq)]); list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &cfqq->fifo); cfq_add_rq_rb(rq); - cfq_blkiocg_update_io_add_stats(&(RQ_CFQG(rq))->blkg, - &cfqd->serving_group->blkg, rq_data_dir(rq), - rq_is_sync(rq)); + cfqg_stats_update_io_add(RQ_CFQG(rq), cfqd->serving_group, + rq->cmd_flags); cfq_rq_enqueued(cfqd, cfqq, rq); } @@ -3300,9 +3630,8 @@ static void cfq_completed_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq) cfqd->rq_in_driver--; cfqq->dispatched--; (RQ_CFQG(rq))->dispatched--; - cfq_blkiocg_update_completion_stats(&cfqq->cfqg->blkg, - rq_start_time_ns(rq), rq_io_start_time_ns(rq), - rq_data_dir(rq), rq_is_sync(rq)); + cfqg_stats_update_completion(cfqq->cfqg, rq_start_time_ns(rq), + rq_io_start_time_ns(rq), rq->cmd_flags); cfqd->rq_in_flight[cfq_cfqq_sync(cfqq)]--; @@ -3399,7 +3728,7 @@ static int cfq_may_queue(struct request_queue *q, int rw) cfqq = cic_to_cfqq(cic, rw_is_sync(rw)); if (cfqq) { - cfq_init_prio_data(cfqq, cic->icq.ioc); + cfq_init_prio_data(cfqq, cic); return __cfq_may_queue(cfqq); } @@ -3421,7 +3750,7 @@ static void cfq_put_request(struct request *rq) cfqq->allocated[rw]--; /* Put down rq reference on cfqg */ - cfq_put_cfqg(RQ_CFQG(rq)); + cfqg_put(RQ_CFQG(rq)); rq->elv.priv[0] = NULL; rq->elv.priv[1] = NULL; @@ -3465,32 +3794,25 @@ split_cfqq(struct cfq_io_cq *cic, struct cfq_queue *cfqq) * Allocate cfq data structures associated with this request. */ static int -cfq_set_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq, gfp_t gfp_mask) +cfq_set_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq, struct bio *bio, + gfp_t gfp_mask) { struct cfq_data *cfqd = q->elevator->elevator_data; struct cfq_io_cq *cic = icq_to_cic(rq->elv.icq); const int rw = rq_data_dir(rq); const bool is_sync = rq_is_sync(rq); struct cfq_queue *cfqq; - unsigned int changed; might_sleep_if(gfp_mask & __GFP_WAIT); spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); - /* handle changed notifications */ - changed = icq_get_changed(&cic->icq); - if (unlikely(changed & ICQ_IOPRIO_CHANGED)) - changed_ioprio(cic); -#ifdef CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED - if (unlikely(changed & ICQ_CGROUP_CHANGED)) - changed_cgroup(cic); -#endif - + check_ioprio_changed(cic, bio); + check_blkcg_changed(cic, bio); new_queue: cfqq = cic_to_cfqq(cic, is_sync); if (!cfqq || cfqq == &cfqd->oom_cfqq) { - cfqq = cfq_get_queue(cfqd, is_sync, cic->icq.ioc, gfp_mask); + cfqq = cfq_get_queue(cfqd, is_sync, cic, bio, gfp_mask); cic_set_cfqq(cic, cfqq, is_sync); } else { /* @@ -3516,8 +3838,9 @@ new_queue: cfqq->allocated[rw]++; cfqq->ref++; + cfqg_get(cfqq->cfqg); rq->elv.priv[0] = cfqq; - rq->elv.priv[1] = cfq_ref_get_cfqg(cfqq->cfqg); + rq->elv.priv[1] = cfqq->cfqg; spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock); return 0; } @@ -3614,7 +3937,6 @@ static void cfq_exit_queue(struct elevator_queue *e) { struct cfq_data *cfqd = e->elevator_data; struct request_queue *q = cfqd->queue; - bool wait = false; cfq_shutdown_timer_wq(cfqd); @@ -3624,89 +3946,52 @@ static void cfq_exit_queue(struct elevator_queue *e) __cfq_slice_expired(cfqd, cfqd->active_queue, 0); cfq_put_async_queues(cfqd); - cfq_release_cfq_groups(cfqd); - - /* - * If there are groups which we could not unlink from blkcg list, - * wait for a rcu period for them to be freed. - */ - if (cfqd->nr_blkcg_linked_grps) - wait = true; spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock); cfq_shutdown_timer_wq(cfqd); - /* - * Wait for cfqg->blkg->key accessors to exit their grace periods. - * Do this wait only if there are other unlinked groups out - * there. This can happen if cgroup deletion path claimed the - * responsibility of cleaning up a group before queue cleanup code - * get to the group. - * - * Do not call synchronize_rcu() unconditionally as there are drivers - * which create/delete request queue hundreds of times during scan/boot - * and synchronize_rcu() can take significant time and slow down boot. - */ - if (wait) - synchronize_rcu(); - -#ifdef CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED - /* Free up per cpu stats for root group */ - free_percpu(cfqd->root_group.blkg.stats_cpu); +#ifndef CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED + kfree(cfqd->root_group); #endif + blkcg_deactivate_policy(q, &blkcg_policy_cfq); kfree(cfqd); } -static void *cfq_init_queue(struct request_queue *q) +static int cfq_init_queue(struct request_queue *q) { struct cfq_data *cfqd; - int i, j; - struct cfq_group *cfqg; - struct cfq_rb_root *st; + struct blkcg_gq *blkg __maybe_unused; + int i, ret; cfqd = kmalloc_node(sizeof(*cfqd), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, q->node); if (!cfqd) - return NULL; + return -ENOMEM; + + cfqd->queue = q; + q->elevator->elevator_data = cfqd; /* Init root service tree */ cfqd->grp_service_tree = CFQ_RB_ROOT; - /* Init root group */ - cfqg = &cfqd->root_group; - for_each_cfqg_st(cfqg, i, j, st) - *st = CFQ_RB_ROOT; - RB_CLEAR_NODE(&cfqg->rb_node); - - /* Give preference to root group over other groups */ - cfqg->weight = 2*BLKIO_WEIGHT_DEFAULT; - + /* Init root group and prefer root group over other groups by default */ #ifdef CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED - /* - * Set root group reference to 2. One reference will be dropped when - * all groups on cfqd->cfqg_list are being deleted during queue exit. - * Other reference will remain there as we don't want to delete this - * group as it is statically allocated and gets destroyed when - * throtl_data goes away. - */ - cfqg->ref = 2; - - if (blkio_alloc_blkg_stats(&cfqg->blkg)) { - kfree(cfqg); - kfree(cfqd); - return NULL; - } - - rcu_read_lock(); + ret = blkcg_activate_policy(q, &blkcg_policy_cfq); + if (ret) + goto out_free; - cfq_blkiocg_add_blkio_group(&blkio_root_cgroup, &cfqg->blkg, - (void *)cfqd, 0); - rcu_read_unlock(); - cfqd->nr_blkcg_linked_grps++; + cfqd->root_group = blkg_to_cfqg(q->root_blkg); +#else + ret = -ENOMEM; + cfqd->root_group = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*cfqd->root_group), + GFP_KERNEL, cfqd->queue->node); + if (!cfqd->root_group) + goto out_free; - /* Add group on cfqd->cfqg_list */ - hlist_add_head(&cfqg->cfqd_node, &cfqd->cfqg_list); + cfq_init_cfqg_base(cfqd->root_group); #endif + cfqd->root_group->weight = 2 * CFQ_WEIGHT_DEFAULT; + /* * Not strictly needed (since RB_ROOT just clears the node and we * zeroed cfqd on alloc), but better be safe in case someone decides @@ -3718,13 +4003,17 @@ static void *cfq_init_queue(struct request_queue *q) /* * Our fallback cfqq if cfq_find_alloc_queue() runs into OOM issues. * Grab a permanent reference to it, so that the normal code flow - * will not attempt to free it. + * will not attempt to free it. oom_cfqq is linked to root_group + * but shouldn't hold a reference as it'll never be unlinked. Lose + * the reference from linking right away. */ cfq_init_cfqq(cfqd, &cfqd->oom_cfqq, 1, 0); cfqd->oom_cfqq.ref++; - cfq_link_cfqq_cfqg(&cfqd->oom_cfqq, &cfqd->root_group); - cfqd->queue = q; + spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); + cfq_link_cfqq_cfqg(&cfqd->oom_cfqq, cfqd->root_group); + cfqg_put(cfqd->root_group); + spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock); init_timer(&cfqd->idle_slice_timer); cfqd->idle_slice_timer.function = cfq_idle_slice_timer; @@ -3750,7 +4039,11 @@ static void *cfq_init_queue(struct request_queue *q) * second, in order to have larger depth for async operations. */ cfqd->last_delayed_sync = jiffies - HZ; - return cfqd; + return 0; + +out_free: + kfree(cfqd); + return ret; } /* @@ -3877,15 +4170,13 @@ static struct elevator_type iosched_cfq = { }; #ifdef CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED -static struct blkio_policy_type blkio_policy_cfq = { - .ops = { - .blkio_unlink_group_fn = cfq_unlink_blkio_group, - .blkio_update_group_weight_fn = cfq_update_blkio_group_weight, - }, - .plid = BLKIO_POLICY_PROP, +static struct blkcg_policy blkcg_policy_cfq = { + .pd_size = sizeof(struct cfq_group), + .cftypes = cfq_blkcg_files, + + .pd_init_fn = cfq_pd_init, + .pd_reset_stats_fn = cfq_pd_reset_stats, }; -#else -static struct blkio_policy_type blkio_policy_cfq; #endif static int __init cfq_init(void) @@ -3906,24 +4197,31 @@ static int __init cfq_init(void) #else cfq_group_idle = 0; #endif + + ret = blkcg_policy_register(&blkcg_policy_cfq); + if (ret) + return ret; + cfq_pool = KMEM_CACHE(cfq_queue, 0); if (!cfq_pool) - return -ENOMEM; + goto err_pol_unreg; ret = elv_register(&iosched_cfq); - if (ret) { - kmem_cache_destroy(cfq_pool); - return ret; - } - - blkio_policy_register(&blkio_policy_cfq); + if (ret) + goto err_free_pool; return 0; + +err_free_pool: + kmem_cache_destroy(cfq_pool); +err_pol_unreg: + blkcg_policy_unregister(&blkcg_policy_cfq); + return ret; } static void __exit cfq_exit(void) { - blkio_policy_unregister(&blkio_policy_cfq); + blkcg_policy_unregister(&blkcg_policy_cfq); elv_unregister(&iosched_cfq); kmem_cache_destroy(cfq_pool); } diff --git a/block/cfq.h b/block/cfq.h deleted file mode 100644 index 2a155927e37c..000000000000 --- a/block/cfq.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,115 +0,0 @@ -#ifndef _CFQ_H -#define _CFQ_H -#include "blk-cgroup.h" - -#ifdef CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED -static inline void cfq_blkiocg_update_io_add_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, - struct blkio_group *curr_blkg, bool direction, bool sync) -{ - blkiocg_update_io_add_stats(blkg, curr_blkg, direction, sync); -} - -static inline void cfq_blkiocg_update_dequeue_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, - unsigned long dequeue) -{ - blkiocg_update_dequeue_stats(blkg, dequeue); -} - -static inline void cfq_blkiocg_update_timeslice_used(struct blkio_group *blkg, - unsigned long time, unsigned long unaccounted_time) -{ - blkiocg_update_timeslice_used(blkg, time, unaccounted_time); -} - -static inline void cfq_blkiocg_set_start_empty_time(struct blkio_group *blkg) -{ - blkiocg_set_start_empty_time(blkg); -} - -static inline void cfq_blkiocg_update_io_remove_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, - bool direction, bool sync) -{ - blkiocg_update_io_remove_stats(blkg, direction, sync); -} - -static inline void cfq_blkiocg_update_io_merged_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, - bool direction, bool sync) -{ - blkiocg_update_io_merged_stats(blkg, direction, sync); -} - -static inline void cfq_blkiocg_update_idle_time_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg) -{ - blkiocg_update_idle_time_stats(blkg); -} - -static inline void -cfq_blkiocg_update_avg_queue_size_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg) -{ - blkiocg_update_avg_queue_size_stats(blkg); -} - -static inline void -cfq_blkiocg_update_set_idle_time_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg) -{ - blkiocg_update_set_idle_time_stats(blkg); -} - -static inline void cfq_blkiocg_update_dispatch_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, - uint64_t bytes, bool direction, bool sync) -{ - blkiocg_update_dispatch_stats(blkg, bytes, direction, sync); -} - -static inline void cfq_blkiocg_update_completion_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, uint64_t start_time, uint64_t io_start_time, bool direction, bool sync) -{ - blkiocg_update_completion_stats(blkg, start_time, io_start_time, - direction, sync); -} - -static inline void cfq_blkiocg_add_blkio_group(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg, - struct blkio_group *blkg, void *key, dev_t dev) { - blkiocg_add_blkio_group(blkcg, blkg, key, dev, BLKIO_POLICY_PROP); -} - -static inline int cfq_blkiocg_del_blkio_group(struct blkio_group *blkg) -{ - return blkiocg_del_blkio_group(blkg); -} - -#else /* CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED */ -static inline void cfq_blkiocg_update_io_add_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, - struct blkio_group *curr_blkg, bool direction, bool sync) {} - -static inline void cfq_blkiocg_update_dequeue_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, - unsigned long dequeue) {} - -static inline void cfq_blkiocg_update_timeslice_used(struct blkio_group *blkg, - unsigned long time, unsigned long unaccounted_time) {} -static inline void cfq_blkiocg_set_start_empty_time(struct blkio_group *blkg) {} -static inline void cfq_blkiocg_update_io_remove_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, - bool direction, bool sync) {} -static inline void cfq_blkiocg_update_io_merged_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, - bool direction, bool sync) {} -static inline void cfq_blkiocg_update_idle_time_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg) -{ -} -static inline void -cfq_blkiocg_update_avg_queue_size_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg) {} - -static inline void -cfq_blkiocg_update_set_idle_time_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg) {} - -static inline void cfq_blkiocg_update_dispatch_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, - uint64_t bytes, bool direction, bool sync) {} -static inline void cfq_blkiocg_update_completion_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, uint64_t start_time, uint64_t io_start_time, bool direction, bool sync) {} - -static inline void cfq_blkiocg_add_blkio_group(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg, - struct blkio_group *blkg, void *key, dev_t dev) {} -static inline int cfq_blkiocg_del_blkio_group(struct blkio_group *blkg) -{ - return 0; -} - -#endif /* CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED */ -#endif diff --git a/block/deadline-iosched.c b/block/deadline-iosched.c index 7bf12d793fcd..599b12e5380f 100644 --- a/block/deadline-iosched.c +++ b/block/deadline-iosched.c @@ -337,13 +337,13 @@ static void deadline_exit_queue(struct elevator_queue *e) /* * initialize elevator private data (deadline_data). */ -static void *deadline_init_queue(struct request_queue *q) +static int deadline_init_queue(struct request_queue *q) { struct deadline_data *dd; dd = kmalloc_node(sizeof(*dd), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, q->node); if (!dd) - return NULL; + return -ENOMEM; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dd->fifo_list[READ]); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dd->fifo_list[WRITE]); @@ -354,7 +354,9 @@ static void *deadline_init_queue(struct request_queue *q) dd->writes_starved = writes_starved; dd->front_merges = 1; dd->fifo_batch = fifo_batch; - return dd; + + q->elevator->elevator_data = dd; + return 0; } /* diff --git a/block/elevator.c b/block/elevator.c index f016855a46b0..6a55d418896f 100644 --- a/block/elevator.c +++ b/block/elevator.c @@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ #include <trace/events/block.h> #include "blk.h" +#include "blk-cgroup.h" static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(elv_list_lock); static LIST_HEAD(elv_list); @@ -121,15 +122,6 @@ static struct elevator_type *elevator_get(const char *name) return e; } -static int elevator_init_queue(struct request_queue *q, - struct elevator_queue *eq) -{ - eq->elevator_data = eq->type->ops.elevator_init_fn(q); - if (eq->elevator_data) - return 0; - return -ENOMEM; -} - static char chosen_elevator[ELV_NAME_MAX]; static int __init elevator_setup(char *str) @@ -188,7 +180,6 @@ static void elevator_release(struct kobject *kobj) int elevator_init(struct request_queue *q, char *name) { struct elevator_type *e = NULL; - struct elevator_queue *eq; int err; if (unlikely(q->elevator)) @@ -222,17 +213,16 @@ int elevator_init(struct request_queue *q, char *name) } } - eq = elevator_alloc(q, e); - if (!eq) + q->elevator = elevator_alloc(q, e); + if (!q->elevator) return -ENOMEM; - err = elevator_init_queue(q, eq); + err = e->ops.elevator_init_fn(q); if (err) { - kobject_put(&eq->kobj); + kobject_put(&q->elevator->kobj); return err; } - q->elevator = eq; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(elevator_init); @@ -564,25 +554,6 @@ void elv_drain_elevator(struct request_queue *q) } } -void elv_quiesce_start(struct request_queue *q) -{ - if (!q->elevator) - return; - - spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); - queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_ELVSWITCH, q); - spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock); - - blk_drain_queue(q, false); -} - -void elv_quiesce_end(struct request_queue *q) -{ - spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); - queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_ELVSWITCH, q); - spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock); -} - void __elv_add_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq, int where) { trace_block_rq_insert(q, rq); @@ -692,12 +663,13 @@ struct request *elv_former_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq) return NULL; } -int elv_set_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq, gfp_t gfp_mask) +int elv_set_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq, + struct bio *bio, gfp_t gfp_mask) { struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator; if (e->type->ops.elevator_set_req_fn) - return e->type->ops.elevator_set_req_fn(q, rq, gfp_mask); + return e->type->ops.elevator_set_req_fn(q, rq, bio, gfp_mask); return 0; } @@ -801,8 +773,9 @@ static struct kobj_type elv_ktype = { .release = elevator_release, }; -int __elv_register_queue(struct request_queue *q, struct elevator_queue *e) +int elv_register_queue(struct request_queue *q) { + struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator; int error; error = kobject_add(&e->kobj, &q->kobj, "%s", "iosched"); @@ -820,11 +793,6 @@ int __elv_register_queue(struct request_queue *q, struct elevator_queue *e) } return error; } - -int elv_register_queue(struct request_queue *q) -{ - return __elv_register_queue(q, q->elevator); -} EXPORT_SYMBOL(elv_register_queue); void elv_unregister_queue(struct request_queue *q) @@ -907,53 +875,60 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(elv_unregister); */ static int elevator_switch(struct request_queue *q, struct elevator_type *new_e) { - struct elevator_queue *old_elevator, *e; + struct elevator_queue *old = q->elevator; + bool registered = old->registered; int err; - /* allocate new elevator */ - e = elevator_alloc(q, new_e); - if (!e) - return -ENOMEM; + /* + * Turn on BYPASS and drain all requests w/ elevator private data. + * Block layer doesn't call into a quiesced elevator - all requests + * are directly put on the dispatch list without elevator data + * using INSERT_BACK. All requests have SOFTBARRIER set and no + * merge happens either. + */ + blk_queue_bypass_start(q); + + /* unregister and clear all auxiliary data of the old elevator */ + if (registered) + elv_unregister_queue(q); + + spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); + ioc_clear_queue(q); + spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock); - err = elevator_init_queue(q, e); + /* allocate, init and register new elevator */ + err = -ENOMEM; + q->elevator = elevator_alloc(q, new_e); + if (!q->elevator) + goto fail_init; + + err = new_e->ops.elevator_init_fn(q); if (err) { - kobject_put(&e->kobj); - return err; + kobject_put(&q->elevator->kobj); + goto fail_init; } - /* turn on BYPASS and drain all requests w/ elevator private data */ - elv_quiesce_start(q); - - /* unregister old queue, register new one and kill old elevator */ - if (q->elevator->registered) { - elv_unregister_queue(q); - err = __elv_register_queue(q, e); + if (registered) { + err = elv_register_queue(q); if (err) goto fail_register; } - /* done, clear io_cq's, switch elevators and turn off BYPASS */ - spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); - ioc_clear_queue(q); - old_elevator = q->elevator; - q->elevator = e; - spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock); - - elevator_exit(old_elevator); - elv_quiesce_end(q); + /* done, kill the old one and finish */ + elevator_exit(old); + blk_queue_bypass_end(q); - blk_add_trace_msg(q, "elv switch: %s", e->type->elevator_name); + blk_add_trace_msg(q, "elv switch: %s", new_e->elevator_name); return 0; fail_register: - /* - * switch failed, exit the new io scheduler and reattach the old - * one again (along with re-adding the sysfs dir) - */ - elevator_exit(e); + elevator_exit(q->elevator); +fail_init: + /* switch failed, restore and re-register old elevator */ + q->elevator = old; elv_register_queue(q); - elv_quiesce_end(q); + blk_queue_bypass_end(q); return err; } diff --git a/block/noop-iosched.c b/block/noop-iosched.c index 413a0b1d788c..5d1bf70e33d5 100644 --- a/block/noop-iosched.c +++ b/block/noop-iosched.c @@ -59,15 +59,17 @@ noop_latter_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq) return list_entry(rq->queuelist.next, struct request, queuelist); } -static void *noop_init_queue(struct request_queue *q) +static int noop_init_queue(struct request_queue *q) { struct noop_data *nd; nd = kmalloc_node(sizeof(*nd), GFP_KERNEL, q->node); if (!nd) - return NULL; + return -ENOMEM; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nd->queue); - return nd; + q->elevator->elevator_data = nd; + return 0; } static void noop_exit_queue(struct elevator_queue *e) |