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-rw-r--r--arch/x86/lib/inat.c2
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/lib/insn-eval.c44
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/lib/insn.c230
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S65
4 files changed, 259 insertions, 82 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/inat.c b/arch/x86/lib/inat.c
index 12539fca75c4..b0f3b2a62ae2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/inat.c
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/inat.c
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
*
* Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
*/
-#include <asm/insn.h>
+#include <asm/insn.h> /* __ignore_sync_check__ */
/* Attribute tables are generated from opcode map */
#include "inat-tables.c"
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/insn-eval.c b/arch/x86/lib/insn-eval.c
index 2bf07e18e38c..a67afd74232c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/insn-eval.c
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/insn-eval.c
@@ -404,10 +404,6 @@ static short get_segment_selector(struct pt_regs *regs, int seg_reg_idx)
case INAT_SEG_REG_FS:
return (unsigned short)(regs->fs & 0xffff);
case INAT_SEG_REG_GS:
- /*
- * GS may or may not be in regs as per CONFIG_X86_32_LAZY_GS.
- * The macro below takes care of both cases.
- */
return get_user_gs(regs);
case INAT_SEG_REG_IGNORE:
default:
@@ -928,10 +924,11 @@ static int get_seg_base_limit(struct insn *insn, struct pt_regs *regs,
static int get_eff_addr_reg(struct insn *insn, struct pt_regs *regs,
int *regoff, long *eff_addr)
{
- insn_get_modrm(insn);
+ int ret;
- if (!insn->modrm.nbytes)
- return -EINVAL;
+ ret = insn_get_modrm(insn);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
if (X86_MODRM_MOD(insn->modrm.value) != 3)
return -EINVAL;
@@ -977,14 +974,14 @@ static int get_eff_addr_modrm(struct insn *insn, struct pt_regs *regs,
int *regoff, long *eff_addr)
{
long tmp;
+ int ret;
if (insn->addr_bytes != 8 && insn->addr_bytes != 4)
return -EINVAL;
- insn_get_modrm(insn);
-
- if (!insn->modrm.nbytes)
- return -EINVAL;
+ ret = insn_get_modrm(insn);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
if (X86_MODRM_MOD(insn->modrm.value) > 2)
return -EINVAL;
@@ -1106,18 +1103,21 @@ static int get_eff_addr_modrm_16(struct insn *insn, struct pt_regs *regs,
* @base_offset will have a register, as an offset from the base of pt_regs,
* that can be used to resolve the associated segment.
*
- * -EINVAL on error.
+ * Negative value on error.
*/
static int get_eff_addr_sib(struct insn *insn, struct pt_regs *regs,
int *base_offset, long *eff_addr)
{
long base, indx;
int indx_offset;
+ int ret;
if (insn->addr_bytes != 8 && insn->addr_bytes != 4)
return -EINVAL;
- insn_get_modrm(insn);
+ ret = insn_get_modrm(insn);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
if (!insn->modrm.nbytes)
return -EINVAL;
@@ -1125,7 +1125,9 @@ static int get_eff_addr_sib(struct insn *insn, struct pt_regs *regs,
if (X86_MODRM_MOD(insn->modrm.value) > 2)
return -EINVAL;
- insn_get_sib(insn);
+ ret = insn_get_sib(insn);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
if (!insn->sib.nbytes)
return -EINVAL;
@@ -1194,8 +1196,8 @@ static void __user *get_addr_ref_16(struct insn *insn, struct pt_regs *regs)
short eff_addr;
long tmp;
- insn_get_modrm(insn);
- insn_get_displacement(insn);
+ if (insn_get_displacement(insn))
+ goto out;
if (insn->addr_bytes != 2)
goto out;
@@ -1492,7 +1494,7 @@ int insn_fetch_from_user_inatomic(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned char buf[MAX_IN
}
/**
- * insn_decode() - Decode an instruction
+ * insn_decode_from_regs() - Decode an instruction
* @insn: Structure to store decoded instruction
* @regs: Structure with register values as seen when entering kernel mode
* @buf: Buffer containing the instruction bytes
@@ -1505,8 +1507,8 @@ int insn_fetch_from_user_inatomic(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned char buf[MAX_IN
*
* True if instruction was decoded, False otherwise.
*/
-bool insn_decode(struct insn *insn, struct pt_regs *regs,
- unsigned char buf[MAX_INSN_SIZE], int buf_size)
+bool insn_decode_from_regs(struct insn *insn, struct pt_regs *regs,
+ unsigned char buf[MAX_INSN_SIZE], int buf_size)
{
int seg_defs;
@@ -1529,7 +1531,9 @@ bool insn_decode(struct insn *insn, struct pt_regs *regs,
insn->addr_bytes = INSN_CODE_SEG_ADDR_SZ(seg_defs);
insn->opnd_bytes = INSN_CODE_SEG_OPND_SZ(seg_defs);
- insn_get_length(insn);
+ if (insn_get_length(insn))
+ return false;
+
if (buf_size < insn->length)
return false;
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/insn.c b/arch/x86/lib/insn.c
index 435630a6ec97..058f19b20465 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/insn.c
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/insn.c
@@ -11,10 +11,13 @@
#else
#include <string.h>
#endif
-#include <asm/inat.h>
-#include <asm/insn.h>
+#include <asm/inat.h> /*__ignore_sync_check__ */
+#include <asm/insn.h> /* __ignore_sync_check__ */
-#include <asm/emulate_prefix.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/kconfig.h>
+
+#include <asm/emulate_prefix.h> /* __ignore_sync_check__ */
#define leXX_to_cpu(t, r) \
({ \
@@ -51,6 +54,7 @@
* insn_init() - initialize struct insn
* @insn: &struct insn to be initialized
* @kaddr: address (in kernel memory) of instruction (or copy thereof)
+ * @buf_len: length of the insn buffer at @kaddr
* @x86_64: !0 for 64-bit kernel or 64-bit app
*/
void insn_init(struct insn *insn, const void *kaddr, int buf_len, int x86_64)
@@ -111,8 +115,12 @@ static void insn_get_emulate_prefix(struct insn *insn)
* Populates the @insn->prefixes bitmap, and updates @insn->next_byte
* to point to the (first) opcode. No effect if @insn->prefixes.got
* is already set.
+ *
+ * * Returns:
+ * 0: on success
+ * < 0: on error
*/
-void insn_get_prefixes(struct insn *insn)
+int insn_get_prefixes(struct insn *insn)
{
struct insn_field *prefixes = &insn->prefixes;
insn_attr_t attr;
@@ -120,7 +128,7 @@ void insn_get_prefixes(struct insn *insn)
int i, nb;
if (prefixes->got)
- return;
+ return 0;
insn_get_emulate_prefix(insn);
@@ -230,8 +238,10 @@ vex_end:
prefixes->got = 1;
+ return 0;
+
err_out:
- return;
+ return -ENODATA;
}
/**
@@ -243,16 +253,25 @@ err_out:
* If necessary, first collects any preceding (prefix) bytes.
* Sets @insn->opcode.value = opcode1. No effect if @insn->opcode.got
* is already 1.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * 0: on success
+ * < 0: on error
*/
-void insn_get_opcode(struct insn *insn)
+int insn_get_opcode(struct insn *insn)
{
struct insn_field *opcode = &insn->opcode;
+ int pfx_id, ret;
insn_byte_t op;
- int pfx_id;
+
if (opcode->got)
- return;
- if (!insn->prefixes.got)
- insn_get_prefixes(insn);
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!insn->prefixes.got) {
+ ret = insn_get_prefixes(insn);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
/* Get first opcode */
op = get_next(insn_byte_t, insn);
@@ -267,9 +286,13 @@ void insn_get_opcode(struct insn *insn)
insn->attr = inat_get_avx_attribute(op, m, p);
if ((inat_must_evex(insn->attr) && !insn_is_evex(insn)) ||
(!inat_accept_vex(insn->attr) &&
- !inat_is_group(insn->attr)))
- insn->attr = 0; /* This instruction is bad */
- goto end; /* VEX has only 1 byte for opcode */
+ !inat_is_group(insn->attr))) {
+ /* This instruction is bad */
+ insn->attr = 0;
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ /* VEX has only 1 byte for opcode */
+ goto end;
}
insn->attr = inat_get_opcode_attribute(op);
@@ -280,13 +303,18 @@ void insn_get_opcode(struct insn *insn)
pfx_id = insn_last_prefix_id(insn);
insn->attr = inat_get_escape_attribute(op, pfx_id, insn->attr);
}
- if (inat_must_vex(insn->attr))
- insn->attr = 0; /* This instruction is bad */
+
+ if (inat_must_vex(insn->attr)) {
+ /* This instruction is bad */
+ insn->attr = 0;
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
end:
opcode->got = 1;
+ return 0;
err_out:
- return;
+ return -ENODATA;
}
/**
@@ -296,15 +324,25 @@ err_out:
* Populates @insn->modrm and updates @insn->next_byte to point past the
* ModRM byte, if any. If necessary, first collects the preceding bytes
* (prefixes and opcode(s)). No effect if @insn->modrm.got is already 1.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * 0: on success
+ * < 0: on error
*/
-void insn_get_modrm(struct insn *insn)
+int insn_get_modrm(struct insn *insn)
{
struct insn_field *modrm = &insn->modrm;
insn_byte_t pfx_id, mod;
+ int ret;
+
if (modrm->got)
- return;
- if (!insn->opcode.got)
- insn_get_opcode(insn);
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!insn->opcode.got) {
+ ret = insn_get_opcode(insn);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
if (inat_has_modrm(insn->attr)) {
mod = get_next(insn_byte_t, insn);
@@ -313,17 +351,22 @@ void insn_get_modrm(struct insn *insn)
pfx_id = insn_last_prefix_id(insn);
insn->attr = inat_get_group_attribute(mod, pfx_id,
insn->attr);
- if (insn_is_avx(insn) && !inat_accept_vex(insn->attr))
- insn->attr = 0; /* This is bad */
+ if (insn_is_avx(insn) && !inat_accept_vex(insn->attr)) {
+ /* Bad insn */
+ insn->attr = 0;
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
}
}
if (insn->x86_64 && inat_is_force64(insn->attr))
insn->opnd_bytes = 8;
+
modrm->got = 1;
+ return 0;
err_out:
- return;
+ return -ENODATA;
}
@@ -337,11 +380,16 @@ err_out:
int insn_rip_relative(struct insn *insn)
{
struct insn_field *modrm = &insn->modrm;
+ int ret;
if (!insn->x86_64)
return 0;
- if (!modrm->got)
- insn_get_modrm(insn);
+
+ if (!modrm->got) {
+ ret = insn_get_modrm(insn);
+ if (ret)
+ return 0;
+ }
/*
* For rip-relative instructions, the mod field (top 2 bits)
* is zero and the r/m field (bottom 3 bits) is 0x5.
@@ -355,15 +403,25 @@ int insn_rip_relative(struct insn *insn)
*
* If necessary, first collects the instruction up to and including the
* ModRM byte.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * 0: if decoding succeeded
+ * < 0: otherwise.
*/
-void insn_get_sib(struct insn *insn)
+int insn_get_sib(struct insn *insn)
{
insn_byte_t modrm;
+ int ret;
if (insn->sib.got)
- return;
- if (!insn->modrm.got)
- insn_get_modrm(insn);
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!insn->modrm.got) {
+ ret = insn_get_modrm(insn);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
if (insn->modrm.nbytes) {
modrm = insn->modrm.bytes[0];
if (insn->addr_bytes != 2 &&
@@ -374,8 +432,10 @@ void insn_get_sib(struct insn *insn)
}
insn->sib.got = 1;
+ return 0;
+
err_out:
- return;
+ return -ENODATA;
}
@@ -386,15 +446,25 @@ err_out:
* If necessary, first collects the instruction up to and including the
* SIB byte.
* Displacement value is sign-expanded.
+ *
+ * * Returns:
+ * 0: if decoding succeeded
+ * < 0: otherwise.
*/
-void insn_get_displacement(struct insn *insn)
+int insn_get_displacement(struct insn *insn)
{
insn_byte_t mod, rm, base;
+ int ret;
if (insn->displacement.got)
- return;
- if (!insn->sib.got)
- insn_get_sib(insn);
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!insn->sib.got) {
+ ret = insn_get_sib(insn);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
if (insn->modrm.nbytes) {
/*
* Interpreting the modrm byte:
@@ -436,9 +506,10 @@ void insn_get_displacement(struct insn *insn)
}
out:
insn->displacement.got = 1;
+ return 0;
err_out:
- return;
+ return -ENODATA;
}
/* Decode moffset16/32/64. Return 0 if failed */
@@ -537,20 +608,30 @@ err_out:
}
/**
- * insn_get_immediate() - Get the immediates of instruction
+ * insn_get_immediate() - Get the immediate in an instruction
* @insn: &struct insn containing instruction
*
* If necessary, first collects the instruction up to and including the
* displacement bytes.
* Basically, most of immediates are sign-expanded. Unsigned-value can be
- * get by bit masking with ((1 << (nbytes * 8)) - 1)
+ * computed by bit masking with ((1 << (nbytes * 8)) - 1)
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * 0: on success
+ * < 0: on error
*/
-void insn_get_immediate(struct insn *insn)
+int insn_get_immediate(struct insn *insn)
{
+ int ret;
+
if (insn->immediate.got)
- return;
- if (!insn->displacement.got)
- insn_get_displacement(insn);
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!insn->displacement.got) {
+ ret = insn_get_displacement(insn);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
if (inat_has_moffset(insn->attr)) {
if (!__get_moffset(insn))
@@ -597,9 +678,10 @@ void insn_get_immediate(struct insn *insn)
}
done:
insn->immediate.got = 1;
+ return 0;
err_out:
- return;
+ return -ENODATA;
}
/**
@@ -608,13 +690,65 @@ err_out:
*
* If necessary, first collects the instruction up to and including the
* immediates bytes.
- */
-void insn_get_length(struct insn *insn)
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * - 0 on success
+ * - < 0 on error
+*/
+int insn_get_length(struct insn *insn)
{
+ int ret;
+
if (insn->length)
- return;
- if (!insn->immediate.got)
- insn_get_immediate(insn);
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!insn->immediate.got) {
+ ret = insn_get_immediate(insn);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
insn->length = (unsigned char)((unsigned long)insn->next_byte
- (unsigned long)insn->kaddr);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Ensure this instruction is decoded completely */
+static inline int insn_complete(struct insn *insn)
+{
+ return insn->opcode.got && insn->modrm.got && insn->sib.got &&
+ insn->displacement.got && insn->immediate.got;
+}
+
+/**
+ * insn_decode() - Decode an x86 instruction
+ * @insn: &struct insn to be initialized
+ * @kaddr: address (in kernel memory) of instruction (or copy thereof)
+ * @buf_len: length of the insn buffer at @kaddr
+ * @m: insn mode, see enum insn_mode
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * 0: if decoding succeeded
+ * < 0: otherwise.
+ */
+int insn_decode(struct insn *insn, const void *kaddr, int buf_len, enum insn_mode m)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+/* #define INSN_MODE_KERN -1 __ignore_sync_check__ mode is only valid in the kernel */
+
+ if (m == INSN_MODE_KERN)
+ insn_init(insn, kaddr, buf_len, IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_64));
+ else
+ insn_init(insn, kaddr, buf_len, m == INSN_MODE_64);
+
+ ret = insn_get_length(insn);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (insn_complete(insn))
+ return 0;
+
+ return -EINVAL;
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S b/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S
index 6bb74b5c238c..4d32cb06ffd5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S
@@ -10,27 +10,59 @@
#include <asm/unwind_hints.h>
#include <asm/frame.h>
-.macro THUNK reg
.section .text.__x86.indirect_thunk
- .align 32
-SYM_FUNC_START(__x86_indirect_thunk_\reg)
- JMP_NOSPEC \reg
-SYM_FUNC_END(__x86_indirect_thunk_\reg)
-
-SYM_FUNC_START_NOALIGN(__x86_retpoline_\reg)
+.macro RETPOLINE reg
ANNOTATE_INTRA_FUNCTION_CALL
- call .Ldo_rop_\@
+ call .Ldo_rop_\@
.Lspec_trap_\@:
UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY
pause
lfence
- jmp .Lspec_trap_\@
+ jmp .Lspec_trap_\@
.Ldo_rop_\@:
- mov %\reg, (%_ASM_SP)
+ mov %\reg, (%_ASM_SP)
UNWIND_HINT_FUNC
ret
-SYM_FUNC_END(__x86_retpoline_\reg)
+.endm
+
+.macro THUNK reg
+
+ .align 32
+
+SYM_FUNC_START(__x86_indirect_thunk_\reg)
+
+ ALTERNATIVE_2 __stringify(ANNOTATE_RETPOLINE_SAFE; jmp *%\reg), \
+ __stringify(RETPOLINE \reg), X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE, \
+ __stringify(lfence; ANNOTATE_RETPOLINE_SAFE; jmp *%\reg), X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE_AMD
+
+SYM_FUNC_END(__x86_indirect_thunk_\reg)
+
+.endm
+
+/*
+ * This generates .altinstr_replacement symbols for use by objtool. They,
+ * however, must not actually live in .altinstr_replacement since that will be
+ * discarded after init, but module alternatives will also reference these
+ * symbols.
+ *
+ * Their names matches the "__x86_indirect_" prefix to mark them as retpolines.
+ */
+.macro ALT_THUNK reg
+
+ .align 1
+
+SYM_FUNC_START_NOALIGN(__x86_indirect_alt_call_\reg)
+ ANNOTATE_RETPOLINE_SAFE
+1: call *%\reg
+2: .skip 5-(2b-1b), 0x90
+SYM_FUNC_END(__x86_indirect_alt_call_\reg)
+
+SYM_FUNC_START_NOALIGN(__x86_indirect_alt_jmp_\reg)
+ ANNOTATE_RETPOLINE_SAFE
+1: jmp *%\reg
+2: .skip 5-(2b-1b), 0x90
+SYM_FUNC_END(__x86_indirect_alt_jmp_\reg)
.endm
@@ -48,7 +80,6 @@ SYM_FUNC_END(__x86_retpoline_\reg)
#define __EXPORT_THUNK(sym) _ASM_NOKPROBE(sym); EXPORT_SYMBOL(sym)
#define EXPORT_THUNK(reg) __EXPORT_THUNK(__x86_indirect_thunk_ ## reg)
-#define EXPORT_RETPOLINE(reg) __EXPORT_THUNK(__x86_retpoline_ ## reg)
#undef GEN
#define GEN(reg) THUNK reg
@@ -59,5 +90,13 @@ SYM_FUNC_END(__x86_retpoline_\reg)
#include <asm/GEN-for-each-reg.h>
#undef GEN
-#define GEN(reg) EXPORT_RETPOLINE(reg)
+#define GEN(reg) ALT_THUNK reg
+#include <asm/GEN-for-each-reg.h>
+
+#undef GEN
+#define GEN(reg) __EXPORT_THUNK(__x86_indirect_alt_call_ ## reg)
+#include <asm/GEN-for-each-reg.h>
+
+#undef GEN
+#define GEN(reg) __EXPORT_THUNK(__x86_indirect_alt_jmp_ ## reg)
#include <asm/GEN-for-each-reg.h>