diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel')
28 files changed, 757 insertions, 229 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c index dde444f932c1..3b20607d581b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c @@ -215,6 +215,10 @@ acpi_parse_x2apic(struct acpi_subtable_header *header, const unsigned long end) apic_id = processor->local_apic_id; enabled = processor->lapic_flags & ACPI_MADT_ENABLED; + /* Ignore invalid ID */ + if (apic_id == 0xffffffff) + return 0; + /* * We need to register disabled CPU as well to permit * counting disabled CPUs. This allows us to size diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/amd_nb.c b/arch/x86/kernel/amd_nb.c index c88e0b127810..b481b95bd8f6 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/amd_nb.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/amd_nb.c @@ -14,8 +14,11 @@ #include <asm/amd_nb.h> #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_ROOT 0x1450 +#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_ROOT 0x15d0 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F3 0x1463 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F4 0x1464 +#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_DF_F3 0x15eb +#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_DF_F4 0x15ec /* Protect the PCI config register pairs used for SMN and DF indirect access. */ static DEFINE_MUTEX(smn_mutex); @@ -24,6 +27,7 @@ static u32 *flush_words; static const struct pci_device_id amd_root_ids[] = { { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_ROOT) }, + { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_ROOT) }, {} }; @@ -39,6 +43,7 @@ const struct pci_device_id amd_nb_misc_ids[] = { { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_NB_F3) }, { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_M30H_NB_F3) }, { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F3) }, + { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_DF_F3) }, { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_CNB17H_F3) }, {} }; @@ -51,6 +56,7 @@ static const struct pci_device_id amd_nb_link_ids[] = { { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_NB_F4) }, { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_M30H_NB_F4) }, { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F4) }, + { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_DF_F4) }, { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_CNB17H_F4) }, {} }; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_cluster.c b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_cluster.c index 8b04234e010b..7685444a106b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_cluster.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_cluster.c @@ -116,6 +116,7 @@ static void init_x2apic_ldr(void) goto update; } cmsk = cluster_hotplug_mask; + cmsk->clusterid = cluster; cluster_hotplug_mask = NULL; update: this_cpu_write(cluster_masks, cmsk); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c index dfcbe6924eaf..cadeafabf167 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c @@ -1715,19 +1715,6 @@ static int proc_apm_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) return 0; } -static int proc_apm_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) -{ - return single_open(file, proc_apm_show, NULL); -} - -static const struct file_operations apm_file_ops = { - .owner = THIS_MODULE, - .open = proc_apm_open, - .read = seq_read, - .llseek = seq_lseek, - .release = single_release, -}; - static int apm(void *unused) { unsigned short bx; @@ -2360,7 +2347,7 @@ static int __init apm_init(void) set_desc_base(&gdt[APM_DS >> 3], (unsigned long)__va((unsigned long)apm_info.bios.dseg << 4)); - proc_create("apm", 0, NULL, &apm_file_ops); + proc_create_single("apm", 0, NULL, proc_apm_show); kapmd_task = kthread_create(apm, NULL, "kapmd"); if (IS_ERR(kapmd_task)) { diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c index 12bc0a1139da..1b18be3f35a8 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ #include <asm/processor.h> #include <asm/apic.h> #include <asm/cpu.h> +#include <asm/spec-ctrl.h> #include <asm/smp.h> #include <asm/pci-direct.h> #include <asm/delay.h> @@ -554,6 +555,26 @@ static void bsp_init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) rdmsrl(MSR_FAM10H_NODE_ID, value); nodes_per_socket = ((value >> 3) & 7) + 1; } + + if (c->x86 >= 0x15 && c->x86 <= 0x17) { + unsigned int bit; + + switch (c->x86) { + case 0x15: bit = 54; break; + case 0x16: bit = 33; break; + case 0x17: bit = 10; break; + default: return; + } + /* + * Try to cache the base value so further operations can + * avoid RMW. If that faults, do not enable SSBD. + */ + if (!rdmsrl_safe(MSR_AMD64_LS_CFG, &x86_amd_ls_cfg_base)) { + setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_LS_CFG_SSBD); + setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SSBD); + x86_amd_ls_cfg_ssbd_mask = 1ULL << bit; + } + } } static void early_detect_mem_encrypt(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) @@ -791,6 +812,7 @@ static void init_amd_bd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) static void init_amd_zn(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) { + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_ZEN); /* * Fix erratum 1076: CPB feature bit not being set in CPUID. It affects * all up to and including B1. diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c index bfca937bdcc3..7416fc206b4a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c @@ -12,8 +12,10 @@ #include <linux/utsname.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/nospec.h> +#include <linux/prctl.h> -#include <asm/nospec-branch.h> +#include <asm/spec-ctrl.h> #include <asm/cmdline.h> #include <asm/bugs.h> #include <asm/processor.h> @@ -27,6 +29,27 @@ #include <asm/intel-family.h> static void __init spectre_v2_select_mitigation(void); +static void __init ssb_select_mitigation(void); + +/* + * Our boot-time value of the SPEC_CTRL MSR. We read it once so that any + * writes to SPEC_CTRL contain whatever reserved bits have been set. + */ +u64 __ro_after_init x86_spec_ctrl_base; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x86_spec_ctrl_base); + +/* + * The vendor and possibly platform specific bits which can be modified in + * x86_spec_ctrl_base. + */ +static u64 __ro_after_init x86_spec_ctrl_mask = SPEC_CTRL_IBRS; + +/* + * AMD specific MSR info for Speculative Store Bypass control. + * x86_amd_ls_cfg_ssbd_mask is initialized in identify_boot_cpu(). + */ +u64 __ro_after_init x86_amd_ls_cfg_base; +u64 __ro_after_init x86_amd_ls_cfg_ssbd_mask; void __init check_bugs(void) { @@ -37,9 +60,27 @@ void __init check_bugs(void) print_cpu_info(&boot_cpu_data); } + /* + * Read the SPEC_CTRL MSR to account for reserved bits which may + * have unknown values. AMD64_LS_CFG MSR is cached in the early AMD + * init code as it is not enumerated and depends on the family. + */ + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MSR_SPEC_CTRL)) + rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, x86_spec_ctrl_base); + + /* Allow STIBP in MSR_SPEC_CTRL if supported */ + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_STIBP)) + x86_spec_ctrl_mask |= SPEC_CTRL_STIBP; + /* Select the proper spectre mitigation before patching alternatives */ spectre_v2_select_mitigation(); + /* + * Select proper mitigation for any exposure to the Speculative Store + * Bypass vulnerability. + */ + ssb_select_mitigation(); + #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 /* * Check whether we are able to run this kernel safely on SMP. @@ -93,7 +134,76 @@ static const char *spectre_v2_strings[] = { #undef pr_fmt #define pr_fmt(fmt) "Spectre V2 : " fmt -static enum spectre_v2_mitigation spectre_v2_enabled = SPECTRE_V2_NONE; +static enum spectre_v2_mitigation spectre_v2_enabled __ro_after_init = + SPECTRE_V2_NONE; + +void +x86_virt_spec_ctrl(u64 guest_spec_ctrl, u64 guest_virt_spec_ctrl, bool setguest) +{ + u64 msrval, guestval, hostval = x86_spec_ctrl_base; + struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info(); + + /* Is MSR_SPEC_CTRL implemented ? */ + if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MSR_SPEC_CTRL)) { + /* + * Restrict guest_spec_ctrl to supported values. Clear the + * modifiable bits in the host base value and or the + * modifiable bits from the guest value. + */ + guestval = hostval & ~x86_spec_ctrl_mask; + guestval |= guest_spec_ctrl & x86_spec_ctrl_mask; + + /* SSBD controlled in MSR_SPEC_CTRL */ + if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL_SSBD)) + hostval |= ssbd_tif_to_spec_ctrl(ti->flags); + + if (hostval != guestval) { + msrval = setguest ? guestval : hostval; + wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, msrval); + } + } + + /* + * If SSBD is not handled in MSR_SPEC_CTRL on AMD, update + * MSR_AMD64_L2_CFG or MSR_VIRT_SPEC_CTRL if supported. + */ + if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_LS_CFG_SSBD) && + !static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_VIRT_SSBD)) + return; + + /* + * If the host has SSBD mitigation enabled, force it in the host's + * virtual MSR value. If its not permanently enabled, evaluate + * current's TIF_SSBD thread flag. + */ + if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_DISABLE)) + hostval = SPEC_CTRL_SSBD; + else + hostval = ssbd_tif_to_spec_ctrl(ti->flags); + + /* Sanitize the guest value */ + guestval = guest_virt_spec_ctrl & SPEC_CTRL_SSBD; + + if (hostval != guestval) { + unsigned long tif; + + tif = setguest ? ssbd_spec_ctrl_to_tif(guestval) : + ssbd_spec_ctrl_to_tif(hostval); + + speculative_store_bypass_update(tif); + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x86_virt_spec_ctrl); + +static void x86_amd_ssb_disable(void) +{ + u64 msrval = x86_amd_ls_cfg_base | x86_amd_ls_cfg_ssbd_mask; + + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_VIRT_SSBD)) + wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_VIRT_SPEC_CTRL, SPEC_CTRL_SSBD); + else if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_LS_CFG_SSBD)) + wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_LS_CFG, msrval); +} #ifdef RETPOLINE static bool spectre_v2_bad_module; @@ -312,32 +422,289 @@ retpoline_auto: } #undef pr_fmt +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "Speculative Store Bypass: " fmt + +static enum ssb_mitigation ssb_mode __ro_after_init = SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_NONE; + +/* The kernel command line selection */ +enum ssb_mitigation_cmd { + SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_NONE, + SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_AUTO, + SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_ON, + SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_PRCTL, + SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_SECCOMP, +}; + +static const char *ssb_strings[] = { + [SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_NONE] = "Vulnerable", + [SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_DISABLE] = "Mitigation: Speculative Store Bypass disabled", + [SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_PRCTL] = "Mitigation: Speculative Store Bypass disabled via prctl", + [SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_SECCOMP] = "Mitigation: Speculative Store Bypass disabled via prctl and seccomp", +}; + +static const struct { + const char *option; + enum ssb_mitigation_cmd cmd; +} ssb_mitigation_options[] = { + { "auto", SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_AUTO }, /* Platform decides */ + { "on", SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_ON }, /* Disable Speculative Store Bypass */ + { "off", SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_NONE }, /* Don't touch Speculative Store Bypass */ + { "prctl", SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_PRCTL }, /* Disable Speculative Store Bypass via prctl */ + { "seccomp", SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_SECCOMP }, /* Disable Speculative Store Bypass via prctl and seccomp */ +}; + +static enum ssb_mitigation_cmd __init ssb_parse_cmdline(void) +{ + enum ssb_mitigation_cmd cmd = SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_AUTO; + char arg[20]; + int ret, i; + + if (cmdline_find_option_bool(boot_command_line, "nospec_store_bypass_disable")) { + return SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_NONE; + } else { + ret = cmdline_find_option(boot_command_line, "spec_store_bypass_disable", + arg, sizeof(arg)); + if (ret < 0) + return SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_AUTO; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ssb_mitigation_options); i++) { + if (!match_option(arg, ret, ssb_mitigation_options[i].option)) + continue; + + cmd = ssb_mitigation_options[i].cmd; + break; + } + + if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(ssb_mitigation_options)) { + pr_err("unknown option (%s). Switching to AUTO select\n", arg); + return SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_AUTO; + } + } + + return cmd; +} + +static enum ssb_mitigation __init __ssb_select_mitigation(void) +{ + enum ssb_mitigation mode = SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_NONE; + enum ssb_mitigation_cmd cmd; + + if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SSBD)) + return mode; + + cmd = ssb_parse_cmdline(); + if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS) && + (cmd == SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_NONE || + cmd == SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_AUTO)) + return mode; + + switch (cmd) { + case SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_AUTO: + case SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_SECCOMP: + /* + * Choose prctl+seccomp as the default mode if seccomp is + * enabled. + */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SECCOMP)) + mode = SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_SECCOMP; + else + mode = SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_PRCTL; + break; + case SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_ON: + mode = SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_DISABLE; + break; + case SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_PRCTL: + mode = SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_PRCTL; + break; + case SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_NONE: + break; + } + + /* + * We have three CPU feature flags that are in play here: + * - X86_BUG_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS - CPU is susceptible. + * - X86_FEATURE_SSBD - CPU is able to turn off speculative store bypass + * - X86_FEATURE_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_DISABLE - engage the mitigation + */ + if (mode == SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_DISABLE) { + setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_DISABLE); + /* + * Intel uses the SPEC CTRL MSR Bit(2) for this, while AMD uses + * a completely different MSR and bit dependent on family. + */ + switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) { + case X86_VENDOR_INTEL: + x86_spec_ctrl_base |= SPEC_CTRL_SSBD; + x86_spec_ctrl_mask |= SPEC_CTRL_SSBD; + wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, x86_spec_ctrl_base); + break; + case X86_VENDOR_AMD: + x86_amd_ssb_disable(); + break; + } + } + + return mode; +} + +static void ssb_select_mitigation(void) +{ + ssb_mode = __ssb_select_mitigation(); + + if (boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS)) + pr_info("%s\n", ssb_strings[ssb_mode]); +} + +#undef pr_fmt +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "Speculation prctl: " fmt + +static int ssb_prctl_set(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long ctrl) +{ + bool update; + + if (ssb_mode != SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_PRCTL && + ssb_mode != SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_SECCOMP) + return -ENXIO; + + switch (ctrl) { + case PR_SPEC_ENABLE: + /* If speculation is force disabled, enable is not allowed */ + if (task_spec_ssb_force_disable(task)) + return -EPERM; + task_clear_spec_ssb_disable(task); + update = test_and_clear_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_SSBD); + break; + case PR_SPEC_DISABLE: + task_set_spec_ssb_disable(task); + update = !test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_SSBD); + break; + case PR_SPEC_FORCE_DISABLE: + task_set_spec_ssb_disable(task); + task_set_spec_ssb_force_disable(task); + update = !test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_SSBD); + break; + default: + return -ERANGE; + } + + /* + * If being set on non-current task, delay setting the CPU + * mitigation until it is next scheduled. + */ + if (task == current && update) + speculative_store_bypass_update_current(); + + return 0; +} + +int arch_prctl_spec_ctrl_set(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long which, + unsigned long ctrl) +{ + switch (which) { + case PR_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS: + return ssb_prctl_set(task, ctrl); + default: + return -ENODEV; + } +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP +void arch_seccomp_spec_mitigate(struct task_struct *task) +{ + if (ssb_mode == SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_SECCOMP) + ssb_prctl_set(task, PR_SPEC_FORCE_DISABLE); +} +#endif + +static int ssb_prctl_get(struct task_struct *task) +{ + switch (ssb_mode) { + case SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_DISABLE: + return PR_SPEC_DISABLE; + case SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_SECCOMP: + case SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_PRCTL: + if (task_spec_ssb_force_disable(task)) + return PR_SPEC_PRCTL | PR_SPEC_FORCE_DISABLE; + if (task_spec_ssb_disable(task)) + return PR_SPEC_PRCTL | PR_SPEC_DISABLE; + return PR_SPEC_PRCTL | PR_SPEC_ENABLE; + default: + if (boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS)) + return PR_SPEC_ENABLE; + return PR_SPEC_NOT_AFFECTED; + } +} + +int arch_prctl_spec_ctrl_get(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long which) +{ + switch (which) { + case PR_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS: + return ssb_prctl_get(task); + default: + return -ENODEV; + } +} + +void x86_spec_ctrl_setup_ap(void) +{ + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MSR_SPEC_CTRL)) + wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, x86_spec_ctrl_base); + + if (ssb_mode == SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_DISABLE) + x86_amd_ssb_disable(); +} #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS -ssize_t cpu_show_meltdown(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) + +static ssize_t cpu_show_common(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buf, unsigned int bug) { - if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_CPU_MELTDOWN)) + if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(bug)) return sprintf(buf, "Not affected\n"); - if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTI)) - return sprintf(buf, "Mitigation: PTI\n"); + + switch (bug) { + case X86_BUG_CPU_MELTDOWN: + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTI)) + return sprintf(buf, "Mitigation: PTI\n"); + + break; + + case X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V1: + return sprintf(buf, "Mitigation: __user pointer sanitization\n"); + + case X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V2: + return sprintf(buf, "%s%s%s%s\n", spectre_v2_strings[spectre_v2_enabled], + boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_USE_IBPB) ? ", IBPB" : "", + boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_USE_IBRS_FW) ? ", IBRS_FW" : "", + spectre_v2_module_string()); + + case X86_BUG_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS: + return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", ssb_strings[ssb_mode]); + + default: + break; + } + return sprintf(buf, "Vulnerable\n"); } +ssize_t cpu_show_meltdown(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + return cpu_show_common(dev, attr, buf, X86_BUG_CPU_MELTDOWN); +} + ssize_t cpu_show_spectre_v1(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { - if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V1)) - return sprintf(buf, "Not affected\n"); - return sprintf(buf, "Mitigation: __user pointer sanitization\n"); + return cpu_show_common(dev, attr, buf, X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V1); } ssize_t cpu_show_spectre_v2(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { - if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V2)) - return sprintf(buf, "Not affected\n"); + return cpu_show_common(dev, attr, buf, X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V2); +} - return sprintf(buf, "%s%s%s%s\n", spectre_v2_strings[spectre_v2_enabled], - boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_USE_IBPB) ? ", IBPB" : "", - boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_USE_IBRS_FW) ? ", IBRS_FW" : "", - spectre_v2_module_string()); +ssize_t cpu_show_spec_store_bypass(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + return cpu_show_common(dev, attr, buf, X86_BUG_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS); } #endif diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c index 8a5b185735e1..38276f58d3bf 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c @@ -757,17 +757,32 @@ static void init_speculation_control(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) * and they also have a different bit for STIBP support. Also, * a hypervisor might have set the individual AMD bits even on * Intel CPUs, for finer-grained selection of what's available. - * - * We use the AMD bits in 0x8000_0008 EBX as the generic hardware - * features, which are visible in /proc/cpuinfo and used by the - * kernel. So set those accordingly from the Intel bits. */ if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL)) { set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_IBRS); set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_IBPB); + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_MSR_SPEC_CTRL); } + if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_INTEL_STIBP)) set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_STIBP); + + if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL_SSBD) || + cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_VIRT_SSBD)) + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SSBD); + + if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_AMD_IBRS)) { + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_IBRS); + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_MSR_SPEC_CTRL); + } + + if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_AMD_IBPB)) + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_IBPB); + + if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_AMD_STIBP)) { + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_STIBP); + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_MSR_SPEC_CTRL); + } } void get_cpu_cap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) @@ -848,6 +863,11 @@ void get_cpu_cap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) c->x86_power = edx; } + if (c->extended_cpuid_level >= 0x80000008) { + cpuid(0x80000008, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); + c->x86_capability[CPUID_8000_0008_EBX] = ebx; + } + if (c->extended_cpuid_level >= 0x8000000a) c->x86_capability[CPUID_8000_000A_EDX] = cpuid_edx(0x8000000a); @@ -871,7 +891,6 @@ static void get_cpu_address_sizes(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) c->x86_virt_bits = (eax >> 8) & 0xff; c->x86_phys_bits = eax & 0xff; - c->x86_capability[CPUID_8000_0008_EBX] = ebx; } #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 else if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PAE) || cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PSE36)) @@ -923,21 +942,47 @@ static const __initconst struct x86_cpu_id cpu_no_meltdown[] = { {} }; -static bool __init cpu_vulnerable_to_meltdown(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) +/* Only list CPUs which speculate but are non susceptible to SSB */ +static const __initconst struct x86_cpu_id cpu_no_spec_store_bypass[] = { + { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_SILVERMONT1 }, + { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_AIRMONT }, + { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_SILVERMONT2 }, + { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_MERRIFIELD }, + { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_CORE_YONAH }, + { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_XEON_PHI_KNL }, + { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_XEON_PHI_KNM }, + { X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x12, }, + { X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x11, }, + { X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x10, }, + { X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0xf, }, + {} +}; + +static void __init cpu_set_bug_bits(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) { u64 ia32_cap = 0; - if (x86_match_cpu(cpu_no_meltdown)) - return false; + if (x86_match_cpu(cpu_no_speculation)) + return; + + setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V1); + setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V2); if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_CAPABILITIES)) rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES, ia32_cap); + if (!x86_match_cpu(cpu_no_spec_store_bypass) && + !(ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_SSB_NO)) + setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS); + + if (x86_match_cpu(cpu_no_meltdown)) + return; + /* Rogue Data Cache Load? No! */ if (ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_RDCL_NO) - return false; + return; - return true; + setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_CPU_MELTDOWN); } /* @@ -988,12 +1033,7 @@ static void __init early_identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_ALWAYS); - if (!x86_match_cpu(cpu_no_speculation)) { - if (cpu_vulnerable_to_meltdown(c)) - setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_CPU_MELTDOWN); - setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V1); - setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V2); - } + cpu_set_bug_bits(c); fpu__init_system(c); @@ -1355,6 +1395,7 @@ void identify_secondary_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) #endif mtrr_ap_init(); validate_apic_and_package_id(c); + x86_spec_ctrl_setup_ap(); } static __init int setup_noclflush(char *arg) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu.h index e806b11a99af..37672d299e35 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu.h +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu.h @@ -50,4 +50,6 @@ extern void cpu_detect_cache_sizes(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c); unsigned int aperfmperf_get_khz(int cpu); +extern void x86_spec_ctrl_setup_ap(void); + #endif /* ARCH_X86_CPU_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c index b9693b80fc21..577e7f7ae273 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c @@ -188,7 +188,10 @@ static void early_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_IBPB); setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_STIBP); setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL); + setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_MSR_SPEC_CTRL); setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_INTEL_STIBP); + setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SSBD); + setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL_SSBD); } /* @@ -835,6 +838,9 @@ static const struct _tlb_table intel_tlb_table[] = { { 0x5d, TLB_DATA_4K_4M, 256, " TLB_DATA 4 KByte and 4 MByte pages" }, { 0x61, TLB_INST_4K, 48, " TLB_INST 4 KByte pages, full associative" }, { 0x63, TLB_DATA_1G, 4, " TLB_DATA 1 GByte pages, 4-way set associative" }, + { 0x6b, TLB_DATA_4K, 256, " TLB_DATA 4 KByte pages, 8-way associative" }, + { 0x6c, TLB_DATA_2M_4M, 128, " TLB_DATA 2 MByte or 4 MByte pages, 8-way associative" }, + { 0x6d, TLB_DATA_1G, 16, " TLB_DATA 1 GByte pages, fully associative" }, { 0x76, TLB_INST_2M_4M, 8, " TLB_INST 2-MByte or 4-MByte pages, fully associative" }, { 0xb0, TLB_INST_4K, 128, " TLB_INST 4 KByte pages, 4-way set associative" }, { 0xb1, TLB_INST_2M_4M, 4, " TLB_INST 2M pages, 4-way, 8 entries or 4M pages, 4-way entries" }, diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce_amd.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce_amd.c index f7666eef4a87..c8e038800591 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce_amd.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce_amd.c @@ -94,6 +94,11 @@ static struct smca_bank_name smca_names[] = { [SMCA_SMU] = { "smu", "System Management Unit" }, }; +static u32 smca_bank_addrs[MAX_NR_BANKS][NR_BLOCKS] __ro_after_init = +{ + [0 ... MAX_NR_BANKS - 1] = { [0 ... NR_BLOCKS - 1] = -1 } +}; + const char *smca_get_name(enum smca_bank_types t) { if (t >= N_SMCA_BANK_TYPES) @@ -443,20 +448,26 @@ static u32 smca_get_block_address(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int bank, if (!block) return MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_MISC(bank); + /* Check our cache first: */ + if (smca_bank_addrs[bank][block] != -1) + return smca_bank_addrs[bank][block]; + /* * For SMCA enabled processors, BLKPTR field of the first MISC register * (MCx_MISC0) indicates presence of additional MISC regs set (MISC1-4). */ if (rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_CONFIG(bank), &low, &high)) - return addr; + goto out; if (!(low & MCI_CONFIG_MCAX)) - return addr; + goto out; if (!rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_MISC(bank), &low, &high) && (low & MASK_BLKPTR_LO)) - return MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_MISCy(bank, block - 1); + addr = MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_MISCy(bank, block - 1); +out: + smca_bank_addrs[bank][block] = addr; return addr; } @@ -468,18 +479,6 @@ static u32 get_block_address(unsigned int cpu, u32 current_addr, u32 low, u32 hi if ((bank >= mca_cfg.banks) || (block >= NR_BLOCKS)) return addr; - /* Get address from already initialized block. */ - if (per_cpu(threshold_banks, cpu)) { - struct threshold_bank *bankp = per_cpu(threshold_banks, cpu)[bank]; - - if (bankp && bankp->blocks) { - struct threshold_block *blockp = &bankp->blocks[block]; - - if (blockp) - return blockp->address; - } - } - if (mce_flags.smca) return smca_get_block_address(cpu, bank, block); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c index 10c4fc2c91f8..77e201301528 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c @@ -564,14 +564,12 @@ static int __reload_late(void *info) apply_microcode_local(&err); spin_unlock(&update_lock); + /* siblings return UCODE_OK because their engine got updated already */ if (err > UCODE_NFOUND) { pr_warn("Error reloading microcode on CPU %d\n", cpu); - return -1; - /* siblings return UCODE_OK because their engine got updated already */ + ret = -1; } else if (err == UCODE_UPDATED || err == UCODE_OK) { ret = 1; - } else { - return ret; } /* diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c index 32b8e5724f96..1c2cfa0644aa 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c @@ -485,7 +485,6 @@ static void show_saved_mc(void) */ static void save_mc_for_early(u8 *mc, unsigned int size) { -#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU /* Synchronization during CPU hotplug. */ static DEFINE_MUTEX(x86_cpu_microcode_mutex); @@ -495,7 +494,6 @@ static void save_mc_for_early(u8 *mc, unsigned int size) show_saved_mc(); mutex_unlock(&x86_cpu_microcode_mutex); -#endif } static bool load_builtin_intel_microcode(struct cpio_data *cp) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c index 0c408f8c4ed4..2d29e47c056e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c @@ -104,6 +104,12 @@ static bool __head check_la57_support(unsigned long physaddr) } #endif +/* Code in __startup_64() can be relocated during execution, but the compiler + * doesn't have to generate PC-relative relocations when accessing globals from + * that function. Clang actually does not generate them, which leads to + * boot-time crashes. To work around this problem, every global pointer must + * be adjusted using fixup_pointer(). + */ unsigned long __head __startup_64(unsigned long physaddr, struct boot_params *bp) { @@ -113,6 +119,7 @@ unsigned long __head __startup_64(unsigned long physaddr, p4dval_t *p4d; pudval_t *pud; pmdval_t *pmd, pmd_entry; + pteval_t *mask_ptr; bool la57; int i; unsigned int *next_pgt_ptr; @@ -196,7 +203,8 @@ unsigned long __head __startup_64(unsigned long physaddr, pmd_entry = __PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_EXEC & ~_PAGE_GLOBAL; /* Filter out unsupported __PAGE_KERNEL_* bits: */ - pmd_entry &= __supported_pte_mask; + mask_ptr = fixup_pointer(&__supported_pte_mask, physaddr); + pmd_entry &= *mask_ptr; pmd_entry += sme_get_me_mask(); pmd_entry += physaddr; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/jailhouse.c b/arch/x86/kernel/jailhouse.c index fa183a131edc..a15fe0e92cf9 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/jailhouse.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/jailhouse.c @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL2.0 +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Jailhouse paravirt_ops implementation * diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kexec-bzimage64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kexec-bzimage64.c index 3182908b7e6c..7326078eaa7a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/kexec-bzimage64.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kexec-bzimage64.c @@ -398,11 +398,10 @@ static void *bzImage64_load(struct kimage *image, char *kernel, * little bit simple */ efi_map_sz = efi_get_runtime_map_size(); - efi_map_sz = ALIGN(efi_map_sz, 16); params_cmdline_sz = sizeof(struct boot_params) + cmdline_len + MAX_ELFCOREHDR_STR_LEN; params_cmdline_sz = ALIGN(params_cmdline_sz, 16); - kbuf.bufsz = params_cmdline_sz + efi_map_sz + + kbuf.bufsz = params_cmdline_sz + ALIGN(efi_map_sz, 16) + sizeof(struct setup_data) + sizeof(struct efi_setup_data); @@ -410,7 +409,7 @@ static void *bzImage64_load(struct kimage *image, char *kernel, if (!params) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); efi_map_offset = params_cmdline_sz; - efi_setup_data_offset = efi_map_offset + efi_map_sz; + efi_setup_data_offset = efi_map_offset + ALIGN(efi_map_sz, 16); /* Copy setup header onto bootparams. Documentation/x86/boot.txt */ setup_header_size = 0x0202 + kernel[0x0201] - setup_hdr_offset; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c index 0715f827607c..6f4d42377fe5 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c @@ -370,6 +370,10 @@ int __copy_instruction(u8 *dest, u8 *src, u8 *real, struct insn *insn) if (insn->opcode.bytes[0] == BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION) return 0; + /* We should not singlestep on the exception masking instructions */ + if (insn_masking_exception(insn)) + return 0; + #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 /* Only x86_64 has RIP relative instructions */ if (insn_rip_relative(insn)) { diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c index 7867417cfaff..5b2300b818af 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c @@ -457,7 +457,7 @@ static void __init sev_map_percpu_data(void) static void __init kvm_smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus) { native_smp_prepare_cpus(max_cpus); - if (kvm_para_has_hint(KVM_HINTS_DEDICATED)) + if (kvm_para_has_hint(KVM_HINTS_REALTIME)) static_branch_disable(&virt_spin_lock_key); } @@ -553,7 +553,7 @@ static void __init kvm_guest_init(void) } if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_PV_TLB_FLUSH) && - !kvm_para_has_hint(KVM_HINTS_DEDICATED) && + !kvm_para_has_hint(KVM_HINTS_REALTIME) && kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_STEAL_TIME)) pv_mmu_ops.flush_tlb_others = kvm_flush_tlb_others; @@ -649,7 +649,7 @@ static __init int kvm_setup_pv_tlb_flush(void) int cpu; if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_PV_TLB_FLUSH) && - !kvm_para_has_hint(KVM_HINTS_DEDICATED) && + !kvm_para_has_hint(KVM_HINTS_REALTIME) && kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_STEAL_TIME)) { for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { zalloc_cpumask_var_node(per_cpu_ptr(&__pv_tlb_mask, cpu), @@ -745,7 +745,7 @@ void __init kvm_spinlock_init(void) if (!kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_PV_UNHALT)) return; - if (kvm_para_has_hint(KVM_HINTS_DEDICATED)) + if (kvm_para_has_hint(KVM_HINTS_REALTIME)) return; __pv_init_lock_hash(); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c index d41d896481b8..c9b14020f4dd 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c @@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ map_ldt_struct(struct mm_struct *mm, struct ldt_struct *ldt, int slot) */ pte_prot = __pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_RO & ~_PAGE_GLOBAL); /* Filter out unsuppored __PAGE_KERNEL* bits: */ - pgprot_val(pte_prot) |= __supported_pte_mask; + pgprot_val(pte_prot) &= __supported_pte_mask; pte = pfn_pte(pfn, pte_prot); set_pte_at(mm, va, ptep, pte); pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_32.c index 60cdec6628b0..d1ab07ec8c9a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_32.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_32.c @@ -57,12 +57,17 @@ static void load_segments(void) static void machine_kexec_free_page_tables(struct kimage *image) { free_page((unsigned long)image->arch.pgd); + image->arch.pgd = NULL; #ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE free_page((unsigned long)image->arch.pmd0); + image->arch.pmd0 = NULL; free_page((unsigned long)image->arch.pmd1); + image->arch.pmd1 = NULL; #endif free_page((unsigned long)image->arch.pte0); + image->arch.pte0 = NULL; free_page((unsigned long)image->arch.pte1); + image->arch.pte1 = NULL; } static int machine_kexec_alloc_page_tables(struct kimage *image) @@ -79,7 +84,6 @@ static int machine_kexec_alloc_page_tables(struct kimage *image) !image->arch.pmd0 || !image->arch.pmd1 || #endif !image->arch.pte0 || !image->arch.pte1) { - machine_kexec_free_page_tables(image); return -ENOMEM; } return 0; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c index a5e55d832d0a..6010449ca6d2 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c @@ -39,9 +39,13 @@ const struct kexec_file_ops * const kexec_file_loaders[] = { static void free_transition_pgtable(struct kimage *image) { free_page((unsigned long)image->arch.p4d); + image->arch.p4d = NULL; free_page((unsigned long)image->arch.pud); + image->arch.pud = NULL; free_page((unsigned long)image->arch.pmd); + image->arch.pmd = NULL; free_page((unsigned long)image->arch.pte); + image->arch.pte = NULL; } static int init_transition_pgtable(struct kimage *image, pgd_t *pgd) @@ -91,7 +95,6 @@ static int init_transition_pgtable(struct kimage *image, pgd_t *pgd) set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC_NOENC)); return 0; err: - free_transition_pgtable(image); return result; } diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c index 77625b60a510..ab5d9dd668d2 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c @@ -15,13 +15,11 @@ #include <asm/x86_init.h> #include <asm/iommu_table.h> -static int forbid_dac __read_mostly; +static bool disable_dac_quirk __read_mostly; const struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops = &dma_direct_ops; EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_ops); -static int iommu_sac_force __read_mostly; - #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_DEBUG int panic_on_overflow __read_mostly = 1; int force_iommu __read_mostly = 1; @@ -55,9 +53,6 @@ struct device x86_dma_fallback_dev = { }; EXPORT_SYMBOL(x86_dma_fallback_dev); -/* Number of entries preallocated for DMA-API debugging */ -#define PREALLOC_DMA_DEBUG_ENTRIES 65536 - void __init pci_iommu_alloc(void) { struct iommu_table_entry *p; @@ -76,7 +71,7 @@ void __init pci_iommu_alloc(void) } } -bool arch_dma_alloc_attrs(struct device **dev, gfp_t *gfp) +bool arch_dma_alloc_attrs(struct device **dev) { if (!*dev) *dev = &x86_dma_fallback_dev; @@ -125,13 +120,13 @@ static __init int iommu_setup(char *p) if (!strncmp(p, "nomerge", 7)) iommu_merge = 0; if (!strncmp(p, "forcesac", 8)) - iommu_sac_force = 1; + pr_warn("forcesac option ignored.\n"); if (!strncmp(p, "allowdac", 8)) - forbid_dac = 0; + pr_warn("allowdac option ignored.\n"); if (!strncmp(p, "nodac", 5)) - forbid_dac = 1; + pr_warn("nodac option ignored.\n"); if (!strncmp(p, "usedac", 6)) { - forbid_dac = -1; + disable_dac_quirk = true; return 1; } #ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB @@ -156,40 +151,9 @@ static __init int iommu_setup(char *p) } early_param("iommu", iommu_setup); -int arch_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask) -{ -#ifdef CONFIG_PCI - if (mask > 0xffffffff && forbid_dac > 0) { - dev_info(dev, "PCI: Disallowing DAC for device\n"); - return 0; - } -#endif - - /* Tell the device to use SAC when IOMMU force is on. This - allows the driver to use cheaper accesses in some cases. - - Problem with this is that if we overflow the IOMMU area and - return DAC as fallback address the device may not handle it - correctly. - - As a special case some controllers have a 39bit address - mode that is as efficient as 32bit (aic79xx). Don't force - SAC for these. Assume all masks <= 40 bits are of this - type. Normally this doesn't make any difference, but gives - more gentle handling of IOMMU overflow. */ - if (iommu_sac_force && (mask >= DMA_BIT_MASK(40))) { - dev_info(dev, "Force SAC with mask %Lx\n", mask); - return 0; - } - - return 1; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_dma_supported); - static int __init pci_iommu_init(void) { struct iommu_table_entry *p; - dma_debug_init(PREALLOC_DMA_DEBUG_ENTRIES); #ifdef CONFIG_PCI dma_debug_add_bus(&pci_bus_type); @@ -209,11 +173,17 @@ rootfs_initcall(pci_iommu_init); #ifdef CONFIG_PCI /* Many VIA bridges seem to corrupt data for DAC. Disable it here */ +static int via_no_dac_cb(struct pci_dev *pdev, void *data) +{ + pdev->dev.dma_32bit_limit = true; + return 0; +} + static void via_no_dac(struct pci_dev *dev) { - if (forbid_dac == 0) { + if (!disable_dac_quirk) { dev_info(&dev->dev, "disabling DAC on VIA PCI bridge\n"); - forbid_dac = 1; + pci_walk_bus(dev->subordinate, via_no_dac_cb, NULL); } } DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_ANY_ID, diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-nommu.c b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-nommu.c deleted file mode 100644 index ac7ea3a8242f..000000000000 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-nommu.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,90 +0,0 @@ -// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 -/* Fallback functions when the main IOMMU code is not compiled in. This - code is roughly equivalent to i386. */ -#include <linux/dma-direct.h> -#include <linux/scatterlist.h> -#include <linux/string.h> -#include <linux/gfp.h> -#include <linux/pci.h> -#include <linux/mm.h> - -#include <asm/processor.h> -#include <asm/iommu.h> -#include <asm/dma.h> - -#define NOMMU_MAPPING_ERROR 0 - -static int -check_addr(char *name, struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t bus, size_t size) -{ - if (hwdev && !dma_capable(hwdev, bus, size)) { - if (*hwdev->dma_mask >= DMA_BIT_MASK(32)) - printk(KERN_ERR - "nommu_%s: overflow %Lx+%zu of device mask %Lx\n", - name, (long long)bus, size, - (long long)*hwdev->dma_mask); - return 0; - } - return 1; -} - -static dma_addr_t nommu_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page, - unsigned long offset, size_t size, - enum dma_data_direction dir, - unsigned long attrs) -{ - dma_addr_t bus = phys_to_dma(dev, page_to_phys(page)) + offset; - WARN_ON(size == 0); - if (!check_addr("map_single", dev, bus, size)) - return NOMMU_MAPPING_ERROR; - return bus; -} - -/* Map a set of buffers described by scatterlist in streaming - * mode for DMA. This is the scatter-gather version of the - * above pci_map_single interface. Here the scatter gather list - * elements are each tagged with the appropriate dma address - * and length. They are obtained via sg_dma_{address,length}(SG). - * - * NOTE: An implementation may be able to use a smaller number of - * DMA address/length pairs than there are SG table elements. - * (for example via virtual mapping capabilities) - * The routine returns the number of addr/length pairs actually - * used, at most nents. - * - * Device ownership issues as mentioned above for pci_map_single are - * the same here. - */ -static int nommu_map_sg(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sg, - int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir, - unsigned long attrs) -{ - struct scatterlist *s; - int i; - - WARN_ON(nents == 0 || sg[0].length == 0); - - for_each_sg(sg, s, nents, i) { - BUG_ON(!sg_page(s)); - s->dma_address = sg_phys(s); - if (!check_addr("map_sg", hwdev, s->dma_address, s->length)) - return 0; - s->dma_length = s->length; - } - return nents; -} - -static int nommu_mapping_error(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr) -{ - return dma_addr == NOMMU_MAPPING_ERROR; -} - -const struct dma_map_ops nommu_dma_ops = { - .alloc = dma_generic_alloc_coherent, - .free = dma_generic_free_coherent, - .map_sg = nommu_map_sg, - .map_page = nommu_map_page, - .is_phys = 1, - .mapping_error = nommu_mapping_error, - .dma_supported = x86_dma_supported, -}; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c index 03408b942adb..30ca2d1a9231 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c @@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ #include <asm/switch_to.h> #include <asm/desc.h> #include <asm/prctl.h> +#include <asm/spec-ctrl.h> /* * per-CPU TSS segments. Threads are completely 'soft' on Linux, @@ -278,6 +279,148 @@ static inline void switch_to_bitmap(struct tss_struct *tss, } } +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + +struct ssb_state { + struct ssb_state *shared_state; + raw_spinlock_t lock; + unsigned int disable_state; + unsigned long local_state; +}; + +#define LSTATE_SSB 0 + +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ssb_state, ssb_state); + +void speculative_store_bypass_ht_init(void) +{ + struct ssb_state *st = this_cpu_ptr(&ssb_state); + unsigned int this_cpu = smp_processor_id(); + unsigned int cpu; + + st->local_state = 0; + + /* + * Shared state setup happens once on the first bringup + * of the CPU. It's not destroyed on CPU hotunplug. + */ + if (st->shared_state) + return; + + raw_spin_lock_init(&st->lock); + + /* + * Go over HT siblings and check whether one of them has set up the + * shared state pointer already. + */ + for_each_cpu(cpu, topology_sibling_cpumask(this_cpu)) { + if (cpu == this_cpu) + continue; + + if (!per_cpu(ssb_state, cpu).shared_state) + continue; + + /* Link it to the state of the sibling: */ + st->shared_state = per_cpu(ssb_state, cpu).shared_state; + return; + } + + /* + * First HT sibling to come up on the core. Link shared state of + * the first HT sibling to itself. The siblings on the same core + * which come up later will see the shared state pointer and link + * themself to the state of this CPU. + */ + st->shared_state = st; +} + +/* + * Logic is: First HT sibling enables SSBD for both siblings in the core + * and last sibling to disable it, disables it for the whole core. This how + * MSR_SPEC_CTRL works in "hardware": + * + * CORE_SPEC_CTRL = THREAD0_SPEC_CTRL | THREAD1_SPEC_CTRL + */ +static __always_inline void amd_set_core_ssb_state(unsigned long tifn) +{ + struct ssb_state *st = this_cpu_ptr(&ssb_state); + u64 msr = x86_amd_ls_cfg_base; + + if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ZEN)) { + msr |= ssbd_tif_to_amd_ls_cfg(tifn); + wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_LS_CFG, msr); + return; + } + + if (tifn & _TIF_SSBD) { + /* + * Since this can race with prctl(), block reentry on the + * same CPU. + */ + if (__test_and_set_bit(LSTATE_SSB, &st->local_state)) + return; + + msr |= x86_amd_ls_cfg_ssbd_mask; + + raw_spin_lock(&st->shared_state->lock); + /* First sibling enables SSBD: */ + if (!st->shared_state->disable_state) + wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_LS_CFG, msr); + st->shared_state->disable_state++; + raw_spin_unlock(&st->shared_state->lock); + } else { + if (!__test_and_clear_bit(LSTATE_SSB, &st->local_state)) + return; + + raw_spin_lock(&st->shared_state->lock); + st->shared_state->disable_state--; + if (!st->shared_state->disable_state) + wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_LS_CFG, msr); + raw_spin_unlock(&st->shared_state->lock); + } +} +#else +static __always_inline void amd_set_core_ssb_state(unsigned long tifn) +{ + u64 msr = x86_amd_ls_cfg_base | ssbd_tif_to_amd_ls_cfg(tifn); + + wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_LS_CFG, msr); +} +#endif + +static __always_inline void amd_set_ssb_virt_state(unsigned long tifn) +{ + /* + * SSBD has the same definition in SPEC_CTRL and VIRT_SPEC_CTRL, + * so ssbd_tif_to_spec_ctrl() just works. + */ + wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_VIRT_SPEC_CTRL, ssbd_tif_to_spec_ctrl(tifn)); +} + +static __always_inline void intel_set_ssb_state(unsigned long tifn) +{ + u64 msr = x86_spec_ctrl_base | ssbd_tif_to_spec_ctrl(tifn); + + wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, msr); +} + +static __always_inline void __speculative_store_bypass_update(unsigned long tifn) +{ + if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_VIRT_SSBD)) + amd_set_ssb_virt_state(tifn); + else if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_LS_CFG_SSBD)) + amd_set_core_ssb_state(tifn); + else + intel_set_ssb_state(tifn); +} + +void speculative_store_bypass_update(unsigned long tif) +{ + preempt_disable(); + __speculative_store_bypass_update(tif); + preempt_enable(); +} + void __switch_to_xtra(struct task_struct *prev_p, struct task_struct *next_p, struct tss_struct *tss) { @@ -309,6 +452,9 @@ void __switch_to_xtra(struct task_struct *prev_p, struct task_struct *next_p, if ((tifp ^ tifn) & _TIF_NOCPUID) set_cpuid_faulting(!!(tifn & _TIF_NOCPUID)); + + if ((tifp ^ tifn) & _TIF_SSBD) + __speculative_store_bypass_update(tifn); } /* diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c index 4b100fe0f508..12bb445fb98d 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c @@ -542,6 +542,7 @@ void set_personality_64bit(void) clear_thread_flag(TIF_X32); /* Pretend that this comes from a 64bit execve */ task_pt_regs(current)->orig_ax = __NR_execve; + current_thread_info()->status &= ~TS_COMPAT; /* Ensure the corresponding mm is not marked. */ if (current->mm) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c index 6285697b6e56..5c623dfe39d1 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c @@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ #include <linux/init_ohci1394_dma.h> #include <linux/kvm_para.h> #include <linux/dma-contiguous.h> +#include <xen/xen.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> @@ -534,6 +535,11 @@ static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void) high = true; } + if (xen_pv_domain()) { + pr_info("Ignoring crashkernel for a Xen PV domain\n"); + return; + } + /* 0 means: find the address automatically */ if (crash_base <= 0) { /* diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c b/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c index ff99e2b6fc54..9dd324ae4832 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c @@ -77,6 +77,9 @@ #include <asm/i8259.h> #include <asm/misc.h> #include <asm/qspinlock.h> +#include <asm/intel-family.h> +#include <asm/cpu_device_id.h> +#include <asm/spec-ctrl.h> /* Number of siblings per CPU package */ int smp_num_siblings = 1; @@ -242,6 +245,8 @@ static void notrace start_secondary(void *unused) */ check_tsc_sync_target(); + speculative_store_bypass_ht_init(); + /* * Lock vector_lock, set CPU online and bring the vector * allocator online. Online must be set with vector_lock held @@ -390,15 +395,47 @@ static bool match_smt(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, struct cpuinfo_x86 *o) return false; } +/* + * Define snc_cpu[] for SNC (Sub-NUMA Cluster) CPUs. + * + * These are Intel CPUs that enumerate an LLC that is shared by + * multiple NUMA nodes. The LLC on these systems is shared for + * off-package data access but private to the NUMA node (half + * of the package) for on-package access. + * + * CPUID (the source of the information about the LLC) can only + * enumerate the cache as being shared *or* unshared, but not + * this particular configuration. The CPU in this case enumerates + * the cache to be shared across the entire package (spanning both + * NUMA nodes). + */ + +static const struct x86_cpu_id snc_cpu[] = { + { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_X }, + {} +}; + static bool match_llc(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, struct cpuinfo_x86 *o) { int cpu1 = c->cpu_index, cpu2 = o->cpu_index; - if (per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu1) != BAD_APICID && - per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu1) == per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu2)) - return topology_sane(c, o, "llc"); + /* Do not match if we do not have a valid APICID for cpu: */ + if (per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu1) == BAD_APICID) + return false; - return false; + /* Do not match if LLC id does not match: */ + if (per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu1) != per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu2)) + return false; + + /* + * Allow the SNC topology without warning. Return of false + * means 'c' does not share the LLC of 'o'. This will be + * reflected to userspace. + */ + if (!topology_same_node(c, o) && x86_match_cpu(snc_cpu)) + return false; + + return topology_sane(c, o, "llc"); } /* @@ -456,7 +493,8 @@ static struct sched_domain_topology_level x86_topology[] = { /* * Set if a package/die has multiple NUMA nodes inside. - * AMD Magny-Cours and Intel Cluster-on-Die have this. + * AMD Magny-Cours, Intel Cluster-on-Die, and Intel + * Sub-NUMA Clustering have this. */ static bool x86_has_numa_in_package; @@ -1257,6 +1295,8 @@ void __init native_smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus) set_mtrr_aps_delayed_init(); smp_quirk_init_udelay(); + + speculative_store_bypass_ht_init(); } void arch_enable_nonboot_cpus_begin(void) @@ -1536,6 +1576,8 @@ static inline void mwait_play_dead(void) void *mwait_ptr; int i; + if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) + return; if (!this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MWAIT)) return; if (!this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CLFLUSH)) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c b/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c index ef32297ff17e..74392d9d51e0 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c @@ -317,7 +317,7 @@ static unsigned long calc_hpet_ref(u64 deltatsc, u64 hpet1, u64 hpet2) hpet2 -= hpet1; tmp = ((u64)hpet2 * hpet_readl(HPET_PERIOD)); do_div(tmp, 1000000); - do_div(deltatsc, tmp); + deltatsc = div64_u64(deltatsc, tmp); return (unsigned long) deltatsc; } @@ -1067,6 +1067,7 @@ static struct clocksource clocksource_tsc_early = { .resume = tsc_resume, .mark_unstable = tsc_cs_mark_unstable, .tick_stable = tsc_cs_tick_stable, + .list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(clocksource_tsc_early.list), }; /* @@ -1086,6 +1087,7 @@ static struct clocksource clocksource_tsc = { .resume = tsc_resume, .mark_unstable = tsc_cs_mark_unstable, .tick_stable = tsc_cs_tick_stable, + .list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(clocksource_tsc.list), }; void mark_tsc_unstable(char *reason) @@ -1098,13 +1100,9 @@ void mark_tsc_unstable(char *reason) clear_sched_clock_stable(); disable_sched_clock_irqtime(); pr_info("Marking TSC unstable due to %s\n", reason); - /* Change only the rating, when not registered */ - if (clocksource_tsc.mult) { - clocksource_mark_unstable(&clocksource_tsc); - } else { - clocksource_tsc.flags |= CLOCK_SOURCE_UNSTABLE; - clocksource_tsc.rating = 0; - } + + clocksource_mark_unstable(&clocksource_tsc_early); + clocksource_mark_unstable(&clocksource_tsc); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mark_tsc_unstable); @@ -1244,7 +1242,7 @@ static void tsc_refine_calibration_work(struct work_struct *work) /* Don't bother refining TSC on unstable systems */ if (tsc_unstable) - return; + goto unreg; /* * Since the work is started early in boot, we may be @@ -1297,11 +1295,12 @@ static void tsc_refine_calibration_work(struct work_struct *work) out: if (tsc_unstable) - return; + goto unreg; if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ART)) art_related_clocksource = &clocksource_tsc; clocksource_register_khz(&clocksource_tsc, tsc_khz); +unreg: clocksource_unregister(&clocksource_tsc_early); } @@ -1311,8 +1310,8 @@ static int __init init_tsc_clocksource(void) if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC) || tsc_disabled > 0 || !tsc_khz) return 0; - if (check_tsc_unstable()) - return 0; + if (tsc_unstable) + goto unreg; if (tsc_clocksource_reliable) clocksource_tsc.flags &= ~CLOCK_SOURCE_MUST_VERIFY; @@ -1328,6 +1327,7 @@ static int __init init_tsc_clocksource(void) if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ART)) art_related_clocksource = &clocksource_tsc; clocksource_register_khz(&clocksource_tsc, tsc_khz); +unreg: clocksource_unregister(&clocksource_tsc_early); return 0; } diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/uprobes.c b/arch/x86/kernel/uprobes.c index 85c7ef23d99f..c84bb5396958 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/uprobes.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/uprobes.c @@ -299,6 +299,10 @@ static int uprobe_init_insn(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct insn *insn, bool if (is_prefix_bad(insn)) return -ENOTSUPP; + /* We should not singlestep on the exception masking instructions */ + if (insn_masking_exception(insn)) + return -ENOTSUPP; + if (x86_64) good_insns = good_insns_64; else |