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-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c5
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c4
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c5
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel_early.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S3
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S3
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/irq.c3
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c56
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/opt.c2
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c13
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/module.c10
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/setup.c22
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/uprobes.c153
14 files changed, 213 insertions, 78 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c
index ae97ed0873c6..3d525c6124f6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c
@@ -613,6 +613,11 @@ int acpi_gsi_to_irq(u32 gsi, unsigned int *irqp)
{
int rc, irq, trigger, polarity;
+ if (acpi_irq_model == ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_PIC) {
+ *irqp = gsi;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
rc = acpi_get_override_irq(gsi, &trigger, &polarity);
if (rc == 0) {
trigger = trigger ? ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE : ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
index b5c8ff5e9dfc..2346c95c6ab1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
@@ -1396,6 +1396,12 @@ void cpu_init(void)
wait_for_master_cpu(cpu);
+ /*
+ * Initialize the CR4 shadow before doing anything that could
+ * try to read it.
+ */
+ cr4_init_shadow();
+
show_ucode_info_early();
printk(KERN_INFO "Initializing CPU#%d\n", cpu);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c
index 94d7dcb12145..50163fa9034f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c
@@ -565,8 +565,8 @@ static const struct _tlb_table intel_tlb_table[] = {
{ 0xb2, TLB_INST_4K, 64, " TLB_INST 4KByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
{ 0xb3, TLB_DATA_4K, 128, " TLB_DATA 4 KByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
{ 0xb4, TLB_DATA_4K, 256, " TLB_DATA 4 KByte pages, 4-way associative" },
- { 0xb5, TLB_INST_4K, 64, " TLB_INST 4 KByte pages, 8-way set ssociative" },
- { 0xb6, TLB_INST_4K, 128, " TLB_INST 4 KByte pages, 8-way set ssociative" },
+ { 0xb5, TLB_INST_4K, 64, " TLB_INST 4 KByte pages, 8-way set associative" },
+ { 0xb6, TLB_INST_4K, 128, " TLB_INST 4 KByte pages, 8-way set associative" },
{ 0xba, TLB_DATA_4K, 64, " TLB_DATA 4 KByte pages, 4-way associative" },
{ 0xc0, TLB_DATA_4K_4M, 8, " TLB_DATA 4 KByte and 4 MByte pages, 4-way associative" },
{ 0xc1, STLB_4K_2M, 1024, " STLB 4 KByte and 2 MByte pages, 8-way associative" },
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c
index c6826d1e8082..746e7fd08aad 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c
@@ -196,6 +196,11 @@ static enum ucode_state generic_load_microcode(int cpu, void *data, size_t size,
struct microcode_header_intel mc_header;
unsigned int mc_size;
+ if (leftover < sizeof(mc_header)) {
+ pr_err("error! Truncated header in microcode data file\n");
+ break;
+ }
+
if (get_ucode_data(&mc_header, ucode_ptr, sizeof(mc_header)))
break;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel_early.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel_early.c
index ec9df6f9cd47..420eb933189c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel_early.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel_early.c
@@ -321,7 +321,11 @@ get_matching_model_microcode(int cpu, unsigned long start,
unsigned int mc_saved_count = mc_saved_data->mc_saved_count;
int i;
- while (leftover) {
+ while (leftover && mc_saved_count < ARRAY_SIZE(mc_saved_tmp)) {
+
+ if (leftover < sizeof(mc_header))
+ break;
+
mc_header = (struct microcode_header_intel *)ucode_ptr;
mc_size = get_totalsize(mc_header);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S
index 000d4199b03e..31e2d5bf3e38 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S
@@ -982,6 +982,9 @@ ENTRY(xen_hypervisor_callback)
ENTRY(xen_do_upcall)
1: mov %esp, %eax
call xen_evtchn_do_upcall
+#ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT
+ call xen_maybe_preempt_hcall
+#endif
jmp ret_from_intr
CFI_ENDPROC
ENDPROC(xen_hypervisor_callback)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S
index db13655c3a2a..10074ad9ebf8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S
@@ -1208,6 +1208,9 @@ ENTRY(xen_do_hypervisor_callback) # do_hypervisor_callback(struct *pt_regs)
popq %rsp
CFI_DEF_CFA_REGISTER rsp
decl PER_CPU_VAR(irq_count)
+#ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT
+ call xen_maybe_preempt_hcall
+#endif
jmp error_exit
CFI_ENDPROC
END(xen_do_hypervisor_callback)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/irq.c b/arch/x86/kernel/irq.c
index 705ef8d48e2d..67b1cbe0093a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/irq.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/irq.c
@@ -302,6 +302,9 @@ int check_irq_vectors_for_cpu_disable(void)
irq = __this_cpu_read(vector_irq[vector]);
if (irq >= 0) {
desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
+ if (!desc)
+ continue;
+
data = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
cpumask_copy(&affinity_new, data->affinity);
cpu_clear(this_cpu, affinity_new);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c
index 98f654d466e5..4e3d5a9621fe 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ static volatile u32 twobyte_is_boostable[256 / 32] = {
/* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f */
/* ---------------------------------------------- */
W(0x00, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0) | /* 00 */
- W(0x10, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0) , /* 10 */
+ W(0x10, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1) , /* 10 */
W(0x20, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0) | /* 20 */
W(0x30, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0) , /* 30 */
W(0x40, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) | /* 40 */
@@ -223,27 +223,48 @@ static unsigned long
__recover_probed_insn(kprobe_opcode_t *buf, unsigned long addr)
{
struct kprobe *kp;
+ unsigned long faddr;
kp = get_kprobe((void *)addr);
- /* There is no probe, return original address */
- if (!kp)
+ faddr = ftrace_location(addr);
+ /*
+ * Addresses inside the ftrace location are refused by
+ * arch_check_ftrace_location(). Something went terribly wrong
+ * if such an address is checked here.
+ */
+ if (WARN_ON(faddr && faddr != addr))
+ return 0UL;
+ /*
+ * Use the current code if it is not modified by Kprobe
+ * and it cannot be modified by ftrace.
+ */
+ if (!kp && !faddr)
return addr;
/*
- * Basically, kp->ainsn.insn has an original instruction.
- * However, RIP-relative instruction can not do single-stepping
- * at different place, __copy_instruction() tweaks the displacement of
- * that instruction. In that case, we can't recover the instruction
- * from the kp->ainsn.insn.
+ * Basically, kp->ainsn.insn has an original instruction.
+ * However, RIP-relative instruction can not do single-stepping
+ * at different place, __copy_instruction() tweaks the displacement of
+ * that instruction. In that case, we can't recover the instruction
+ * from the kp->ainsn.insn.
*
- * On the other hand, kp->opcode has a copy of the first byte of
- * the probed instruction, which is overwritten by int3. And
- * the instruction at kp->addr is not modified by kprobes except
- * for the first byte, we can recover the original instruction
- * from it and kp->opcode.
+ * On the other hand, in case on normal Kprobe, kp->opcode has a copy
+ * of the first byte of the probed instruction, which is overwritten
+ * by int3. And the instruction at kp->addr is not modified by kprobes
+ * except for the first byte, we can recover the original instruction
+ * from it and kp->opcode.
+ *
+ * In case of Kprobes using ftrace, we do not have a copy of
+ * the original instruction. In fact, the ftrace location might
+ * be modified at anytime and even could be in an inconsistent state.
+ * Fortunately, we know that the original code is the ideal 5-byte
+ * long NOP.
*/
- memcpy(buf, kp->addr, MAX_INSN_SIZE * sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t));
- buf[0] = kp->opcode;
+ memcpy(buf, (void *)addr, MAX_INSN_SIZE * sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t));
+ if (faddr)
+ memcpy(buf, ideal_nops[NOP_ATOMIC5], 5);
+ else
+ buf[0] = kp->opcode;
return (unsigned long)buf;
}
@@ -251,6 +272,7 @@ __recover_probed_insn(kprobe_opcode_t *buf, unsigned long addr)
* Recover the probed instruction at addr for further analysis.
* Caller must lock kprobes by kprobe_mutex, or disable preemption
* for preventing to release referencing kprobes.
+ * Returns zero if the instruction can not get recovered.
*/
unsigned long recover_probed_instruction(kprobe_opcode_t *buf, unsigned long addr)
{
@@ -285,6 +307,8 @@ static int can_probe(unsigned long paddr)
* normally used, we just go through if there is no kprobe.
*/
__addr = recover_probed_instruction(buf, addr);
+ if (!__addr)
+ return 0;
kernel_insn_init(&insn, (void *)__addr, MAX_INSN_SIZE);
insn_get_length(&insn);
@@ -333,6 +357,8 @@ int __copy_instruction(u8 *dest, u8 *src)
unsigned long recovered_insn =
recover_probed_instruction(buf, (unsigned long)src);
+ if (!recovered_insn)
+ return 0;
kernel_insn_init(&insn, (void *)recovered_insn, MAX_INSN_SIZE);
insn_get_length(&insn);
/* Another subsystem puts a breakpoint, failed to recover */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/opt.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/opt.c
index 0dd8d089c315..7b3b9d15c47a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/opt.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/opt.c
@@ -259,6 +259,8 @@ static int can_optimize(unsigned long paddr)
*/
return 0;
recovered_insn = recover_probed_instruction(buf, addr);
+ if (!recovered_insn)
+ return 0;
kernel_insn_init(&insn, (void *)recovered_insn, MAX_INSN_SIZE);
insn_get_length(&insn);
/* Another subsystem puts a breakpoint */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
index 94f643484300..e354cc6446ab 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
@@ -609,7 +609,7 @@ static inline void check_zero(void)
u8 ret;
u8 old;
- old = ACCESS_ONCE(zero_stats);
+ old = READ_ONCE(zero_stats);
if (unlikely(old)) {
ret = cmpxchg(&zero_stats, old, 0);
/* This ensures only one fellow resets the stat */
@@ -727,6 +727,7 @@ __visible void kvm_lock_spinning(struct arch_spinlock *lock, __ticket_t want)
int cpu;
u64 start;
unsigned long flags;
+ __ticket_t head;
if (in_nmi())
return;
@@ -768,11 +769,15 @@ __visible void kvm_lock_spinning(struct arch_spinlock *lock, __ticket_t want)
*/
__ticket_enter_slowpath(lock);
+ /* make sure enter_slowpath, which is atomic does not cross the read */
+ smp_mb__after_atomic();
+
/*
* check again make sure it didn't become free while
* we weren't looking.
*/
- if (ACCESS_ONCE(lock->tickets.head) == want) {
+ head = READ_ONCE(lock->tickets.head);
+ if (__tickets_equal(head, want)) {
add_stats(TAKEN_SLOW_PICKUP, 1);
goto out;
}
@@ -803,8 +808,8 @@ static void kvm_unlock_kick(struct arch_spinlock *lock, __ticket_t ticket)
add_stats(RELEASED_SLOW, 1);
for_each_cpu(cpu, &waiting_cpus) {
const struct kvm_lock_waiting *w = &per_cpu(klock_waiting, cpu);
- if (ACCESS_ONCE(w->lock) == lock &&
- ACCESS_ONCE(w->want) == ticket) {
+ if (READ_ONCE(w->lock) == lock &&
+ READ_ONCE(w->want) == ticket) {
add_stats(RELEASED_SLOW_KICKED, 1);
kvm_kick_cpu(cpu);
break;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/module.c b/arch/x86/kernel/module.c
index d1ac80b72c72..9bbb9b35c144 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/module.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/module.c
@@ -47,21 +47,13 @@ do { \
#ifdef CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE
static unsigned long module_load_offset;
-static int randomize_modules = 1;
/* Mutex protects the module_load_offset. */
static DEFINE_MUTEX(module_kaslr_mutex);
-static int __init parse_nokaslr(char *p)
-{
- randomize_modules = 0;
- return 0;
-}
-early_param("nokaslr", parse_nokaslr);
-
static unsigned long int get_module_load_offset(void)
{
- if (randomize_modules) {
+ if (kaslr_enabled) {
mutex_lock(&module_kaslr_mutex);
/*
* Calculate the module_load_offset the first time this
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
index 0a2421cca01f..98dc9317286e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
@@ -122,6 +122,8 @@
unsigned long max_low_pfn_mapped;
unsigned long max_pfn_mapped;
+bool __read_mostly kaslr_enabled = false;
+
#ifdef CONFIG_DMI
RESERVE_BRK(dmi_alloc, 65536);
#endif
@@ -425,6 +427,11 @@ static void __init reserve_initrd(void)
}
#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
+static void __init parse_kaslr_setup(u64 pa_data, u32 data_len)
+{
+ kaslr_enabled = (bool)(pa_data + sizeof(struct setup_data));
+}
+
static void __init parse_setup_data(void)
{
struct setup_data *data;
@@ -450,6 +457,9 @@ static void __init parse_setup_data(void)
case SETUP_EFI:
parse_efi_setup(pa_data, data_len);
break;
+ case SETUP_KASLR:
+ parse_kaslr_setup(pa_data, data_len);
+ break;
default:
break;
}
@@ -832,10 +842,14 @@ static void __init trim_low_memory_range(void)
static int
dump_kernel_offset(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long v, void *p)
{
- pr_emerg("Kernel Offset: 0x%lx from 0x%lx "
- "(relocation range: 0x%lx-0x%lx)\n",
- (unsigned long)&_text - __START_KERNEL, __START_KERNEL,
- __START_KERNEL_map, MODULES_VADDR-1);
+ if (kaslr_enabled)
+ pr_emerg("Kernel Offset: 0x%lx from 0x%lx (relocation range: 0x%lx-0x%lx)\n",
+ (unsigned long)&_text - __START_KERNEL,
+ __START_KERNEL,
+ __START_KERNEL_map,
+ MODULES_VADDR-1);
+ else
+ pr_emerg("Kernel Offset: disabled\n");
return 0;
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/uprobes.c b/arch/x86/kernel/uprobes.c
index 8b96a947021f..81f8adb0679e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/uprobes.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/uprobes.c
@@ -66,27 +66,54 @@
* Good-instruction tables for 32-bit apps. This is non-const and volatile
* to keep gcc from statically optimizing it out, as variable_test_bit makes
* some versions of gcc to think only *(unsigned long*) is used.
+ *
+ * Opcodes we'll probably never support:
+ * 6c-6f - ins,outs. SEGVs if used in userspace
+ * e4-e7 - in,out imm. SEGVs if used in userspace
+ * ec-ef - in,out acc. SEGVs if used in userspace
+ * cc - int3. SIGTRAP if used in userspace
+ * ce - into. Not used in userspace - no kernel support to make it useful. SEGVs
+ * (why we support bound (62) then? it's similar, and similarly unused...)
+ * f1 - int1. SIGTRAP if used in userspace
+ * f4 - hlt. SEGVs if used in userspace
+ * fa - cli. SEGVs if used in userspace
+ * fb - sti. SEGVs if used in userspace
+ *
+ * Opcodes which need some work to be supported:
+ * 07,17,1f - pop es/ss/ds
+ * Normally not used in userspace, but would execute if used.
+ * Can cause GP or stack exception if tries to load wrong segment descriptor.
+ * We hesitate to run them under single step since kernel's handling
+ * of userspace single-stepping (TF flag) is fragile.
+ * We can easily refuse to support push es/cs/ss/ds (06/0e/16/1e)
+ * on the same grounds that they are never used.
+ * cd - int N.
+ * Used by userspace for "int 80" syscall entry. (Other "int N"
+ * cause GP -> SEGV since their IDT gates don't allow calls from CPL 3).
+ * Not supported since kernel's handling of userspace single-stepping
+ * (TF flag) is fragile.
+ * cf - iret. Normally not used in userspace. Doesn't SEGV unless arguments are bad
*/
#if defined(CONFIG_X86_32) || defined(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION)
static volatile u32 good_insns_32[256 / 32] = {
/* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f */
/* ---------------------------------------------- */
- W(0x00, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0) | /* 00 */
+ W(0x00, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) | /* 00 */
W(0x10, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0) , /* 10 */
- W(0x20, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1) | /* 20 */
- W(0x30, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1) , /* 30 */
+ W(0x20, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) | /* 20 */
+ W(0x30, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* 30 */
W(0x40, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) | /* 40 */
W(0x50, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* 50 */
- W(0x60, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0) | /* 60 */
+ W(0x60, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0) | /* 60 */
W(0x70, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* 70 */
W(0x80, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) | /* 80 */
W(0x90, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* 90 */
W(0xa0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) | /* a0 */
W(0xb0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* b0 */
W(0xc0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0) | /* c0 */
- W(0xd0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* d0 */
+ W(0xd0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* d0 */
W(0xe0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0) | /* e0 */
- W(0xf0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1) /* f0 */
+ W(0xf0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1) /* f0 */
/* ---------------------------------------------- */
/* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f */
};
@@ -94,27 +121,61 @@ static volatile u32 good_insns_32[256 / 32] = {
#define good_insns_32 NULL
#endif
-/* Good-instruction tables for 64-bit apps */
+/* Good-instruction tables for 64-bit apps.
+ *
+ * Genuinely invalid opcodes:
+ * 06,07 - formerly push/pop es
+ * 0e - formerly push cs
+ * 16,17 - formerly push/pop ss
+ * 1e,1f - formerly push/pop ds
+ * 27,2f,37,3f - formerly daa/das/aaa/aas
+ * 60,61 - formerly pusha/popa
+ * 62 - formerly bound. EVEX prefix for AVX512 (not yet supported)
+ * 82 - formerly redundant encoding of Group1
+ * 9a - formerly call seg:ofs
+ * ce - formerly into
+ * d4,d5 - formerly aam/aad
+ * d6 - formerly undocumented salc
+ * ea - formerly jmp seg:ofs
+ *
+ * Opcodes we'll probably never support:
+ * 6c-6f - ins,outs. SEGVs if used in userspace
+ * e4-e7 - in,out imm. SEGVs if used in userspace
+ * ec-ef - in,out acc. SEGVs if used in userspace
+ * cc - int3. SIGTRAP if used in userspace
+ * f1 - int1. SIGTRAP if used in userspace
+ * f4 - hlt. SEGVs if used in userspace
+ * fa - cli. SEGVs if used in userspace
+ * fb - sti. SEGVs if used in userspace
+ *
+ * Opcodes which need some work to be supported:
+ * cd - int N.
+ * Used by userspace for "int 80" syscall entry. (Other "int N"
+ * cause GP -> SEGV since their IDT gates don't allow calls from CPL 3).
+ * Not supported since kernel's handling of userspace single-stepping
+ * (TF flag) is fragile.
+ * cf - iret. Normally not used in userspace. Doesn't SEGV unless arguments are bad
+ */
#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
static volatile u32 good_insns_64[256 / 32] = {
/* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f */
/* ---------------------------------------------- */
- W(0x00, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0) | /* 00 */
+ W(0x00, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1) | /* 00 */
W(0x10, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0) , /* 10 */
- W(0x20, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0) | /* 20 */
- W(0x30, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0) , /* 30 */
- W(0x40, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0) | /* 40 */
+ W(0x20, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0) | /* 20 */
+ W(0x30, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0) , /* 30 */
+ W(0x40, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) | /* 40 */
W(0x50, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* 50 */
- W(0x60, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0) | /* 60 */
+ W(0x60, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0) | /* 60 */
W(0x70, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* 70 */
W(0x80, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) | /* 80 */
- W(0x90, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* 90 */
+ W(0x90, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* 90 */
W(0xa0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) | /* a0 */
W(0xb0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* b0 */
- W(0xc0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0) | /* c0 */
+ W(0xc0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0) | /* c0 */
W(0xd0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* d0 */
- W(0xe0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0) | /* e0 */
- W(0xf0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1) /* f0 */
+ W(0xe0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0) | /* e0 */
+ W(0xf0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1) /* f0 */
/* ---------------------------------------------- */
/* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f */
};
@@ -122,49 +183,55 @@ static volatile u32 good_insns_64[256 / 32] = {
#define good_insns_64 NULL
#endif
-/* Using this for both 64-bit and 32-bit apps */
+/* Using this for both 64-bit and 32-bit apps.
+ * Opcodes we don't support:
+ * 0f 00 - SLDT/STR/LLDT/LTR/VERR/VERW/-/- group. System insns
+ * 0f 01 - SGDT/SIDT/LGDT/LIDT/SMSW/-/LMSW/INVLPG group.
+ * Also encodes tons of other system insns if mod=11.
+ * Some are in fact non-system: xend, xtest, rdtscp, maybe more
+ * 0f 05 - syscall
+ * 0f 06 - clts (CPL0 insn)
+ * 0f 07 - sysret
+ * 0f 08 - invd (CPL0 insn)
+ * 0f 09 - wbinvd (CPL0 insn)
+ * 0f 0b - ud2
+ * 0f 30 - wrmsr (CPL0 insn) (then why rdmsr is allowed, it's also CPL0 insn?)
+ * 0f 34 - sysenter
+ * 0f 35 - sysexit
+ * 0f 37 - getsec
+ * 0f 78 - vmread (Intel VMX. CPL0 insn)
+ * 0f 79 - vmwrite (Intel VMX. CPL0 insn)
+ * Note: with prefixes, these two opcodes are
+ * extrq/insertq/AVX512 convert vector ops.
+ * 0f ae - group15: [f]xsave,[f]xrstor,[v]{ld,st}mxcsr,clflush[opt],
+ * {rd,wr}{fs,gs}base,{s,l,m}fence.
+ * Why? They are all user-executable.
+ */
static volatile u32 good_2byte_insns[256 / 32] = {
/* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f */
/* ---------------------------------------------- */
- W(0x00, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1) | /* 00 */
- W(0x10, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* 10 */
- W(0x20, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) | /* 20 */
- W(0x30, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0) , /* 30 */
+ W(0x00, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1) | /* 00 */
+ W(0x10, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* 10 */
+ W(0x20, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) | /* 20 */
+ W(0x30, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* 30 */
W(0x40, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) | /* 40 */
W(0x50, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* 50 */
W(0x60, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) | /* 60 */
- W(0x70, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1) , /* 70 */
+ W(0x70, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* 70 */
W(0x80, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) | /* 80 */
W(0x90, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* 90 */
- W(0xa0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1) | /* a0 */
- W(0xb0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* b0 */
+ W(0xa0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1) | /* a0 */
+ W(0xb0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* b0 */
W(0xc0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) | /* c0 */
- W(0xd0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* d0 */
+ W(0xd0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* d0 */
W(0xe0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) | /* e0 */
- W(0xf0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0) /* f0 */
+ W(0xf0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) /* f0 */
/* ---------------------------------------------- */
/* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f */
};
#undef W
/*
- * opcodes we'll probably never support:
- *
- * 6c-6d, e4-e5, ec-ed - in
- * 6e-6f, e6-e7, ee-ef - out
- * cc, cd - int3, int
- * cf - iret
- * d6 - illegal instruction
- * f1 - int1/icebp
- * f4 - hlt
- * fa, fb - cli, sti
- * 0f - lar, lsl, syscall, clts, sysret, sysenter, sysexit, invd, wbinvd, ud2
- *
- * invalid opcodes in 64-bit mode:
- *
- * 06, 0e, 16, 1e, 27, 2f, 37, 3f, 60-62, 82, c4-c5, d4-d5
- * 63 - we support this opcode in x86_64 but not in i386.
- *
* opcodes we may need to refine support for:
*
* 0f - 2-byte instructions: For many of these instructions, the validity
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.39.1) at 2024-11-16 18:57:18 +0000