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-rw-r--r--arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S237
1 files changed, 205 insertions, 32 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
index f81d50d7ceac..f048e384ff54 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
@@ -23,7 +23,6 @@
#include <asm/segment.h>
#include <asm/cache.h>
#include <asm/errno.h>
-#include "calling.h"
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
#include <asm/msr.h>
#include <asm/unistd.h>
@@ -40,6 +39,8 @@
#include <asm/frame.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
+#include "calling.h"
+
.code64
.section .entry.text, "ax"
@@ -140,6 +141,67 @@ END(native_usergs_sysret64)
* with them due to bugs in both AMD and Intel CPUs.
*/
+ .pushsection .entry_trampoline, "ax"
+
+/*
+ * The code in here gets remapped into cpu_entry_area's trampoline. This means
+ * that the assembler and linker have the wrong idea as to where this code
+ * lives (and, in fact, it's mapped more than once, so it's not even at a
+ * fixed address). So we can't reference any symbols outside the entry
+ * trampoline and expect it to work.
+ *
+ * Instead, we carefully abuse %rip-relative addressing.
+ * _entry_trampoline(%rip) refers to the start of the remapped) entry
+ * trampoline. We can thus find cpu_entry_area with this macro:
+ */
+
+#define CPU_ENTRY_AREA \
+ _entry_trampoline - CPU_ENTRY_AREA_entry_trampoline(%rip)
+
+/* The top word of the SYSENTER stack is hot and is usable as scratch space. */
+#define RSP_SCRATCH CPU_ENTRY_AREA_entry_stack + \
+ SIZEOF_entry_stack - 8 + CPU_ENTRY_AREA
+
+ENTRY(entry_SYSCALL_64_trampoline)
+ UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY
+ swapgs
+
+ /* Stash the user RSP. */
+ movq %rsp, RSP_SCRATCH
+
+ /* Note: using %rsp as a scratch reg. */
+ SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg=%rsp
+
+ /* Load the top of the task stack into RSP */
+ movq CPU_ENTRY_AREA_tss + TSS_sp1 + CPU_ENTRY_AREA, %rsp
+
+ /* Start building the simulated IRET frame. */
+ pushq $__USER_DS /* pt_regs->ss */
+ pushq RSP_SCRATCH /* pt_regs->sp */
+ pushq %r11 /* pt_regs->flags */
+ pushq $__USER_CS /* pt_regs->cs */
+ pushq %rcx /* pt_regs->ip */
+
+ /*
+ * x86 lacks a near absolute jump, and we can't jump to the real
+ * entry text with a relative jump. We could push the target
+ * address and then use retq, but this destroys the pipeline on
+ * many CPUs (wasting over 20 cycles on Sandy Bridge). Instead,
+ * spill RDI and restore it in a second-stage trampoline.
+ */
+ pushq %rdi
+ movq $entry_SYSCALL_64_stage2, %rdi
+ jmp *%rdi
+END(entry_SYSCALL_64_trampoline)
+
+ .popsection
+
+ENTRY(entry_SYSCALL_64_stage2)
+ UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY
+ popq %rdi
+ jmp entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe
+END(entry_SYSCALL_64_stage2)
+
ENTRY(entry_SYSCALL_64)
UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY
/*
@@ -149,6 +211,10 @@ ENTRY(entry_SYSCALL_64)
*/
swapgs
+ /*
+ * This path is not taken when PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION is disabled so it
+ * is not required to switch CR3.
+ */
movq %rsp, PER_CPU_VAR(rsp_scratch)
movq PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_current_top_of_stack), %rsp
@@ -330,8 +396,25 @@ syscall_return_via_sysret:
popq %rsi /* skip rcx */
popq %rdx
popq %rsi
+
+ /*
+ * Now all regs are restored except RSP and RDI.
+ * Save old stack pointer and switch to trampoline stack.
+ */
+ movq %rsp, %rdi
+ movq PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_tss_rw + TSS_sp0), %rsp
+
+ pushq RSP-RDI(%rdi) /* RSP */
+ pushq (%rdi) /* RDI */
+
+ /*
+ * We are on the trampoline stack. All regs except RDI are live.
+ * We can do future final exit work right here.
+ */
+ SWITCH_TO_USER_CR3_STACK scratch_reg=%rdi
+
popq %rdi
- movq RSP-ORIG_RAX(%rsp), %rsp
+ popq %rsp
USERGS_SYSRET64
END(entry_SYSCALL_64)
@@ -466,12 +549,13 @@ END(irq_entries_start)
.macro DEBUG_ENTRY_ASSERT_IRQS_OFF
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ENTRY
- pushfq
- testl $X86_EFLAGS_IF, (%rsp)
+ pushq %rax
+ SAVE_FLAGS(CLBR_RAX)
+ testl $X86_EFLAGS_IF, %eax
jz .Lokay_\@
ud2
.Lokay_\@:
- addq $8, %rsp
+ popq %rax
#endif
.endm
@@ -563,6 +647,13 @@ END(irq_entries_start)
/* 0(%rsp): ~(interrupt number) */
.macro interrupt func
cld
+
+ testb $3, CS-ORIG_RAX(%rsp)
+ jz 1f
+ SWAPGS
+ call switch_to_thread_stack
+1:
+
ALLOC_PT_GPREGS_ON_STACK
SAVE_C_REGS
SAVE_EXTRA_REGS
@@ -572,12 +663,8 @@ END(irq_entries_start)
jz 1f
/*
- * IRQ from user mode. Switch to kernel gsbase and inform context
- * tracking that we're in kernel mode.
- */
- SWAPGS
-
- /*
+ * IRQ from user mode.
+ *
* We need to tell lockdep that IRQs are off. We can't do this until
* we fix gsbase, and we should do it before enter_from_user_mode
* (which can take locks). Since TRACE_IRQS_OFF idempotent,
@@ -630,10 +717,43 @@ GLOBAL(swapgs_restore_regs_and_return_to_usermode)
ud2
1:
#endif
- SWAPGS
POP_EXTRA_REGS
- POP_C_REGS
- addq $8, %rsp /* skip regs->orig_ax */
+ popq %r11
+ popq %r10
+ popq %r9
+ popq %r8
+ popq %rax
+ popq %rcx
+ popq %rdx
+ popq %rsi
+
+ /*
+ * The stack is now user RDI, orig_ax, RIP, CS, EFLAGS, RSP, SS.
+ * Save old stack pointer and switch to trampoline stack.
+ */
+ movq %rsp, %rdi
+ movq PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_tss_rw + TSS_sp0), %rsp
+
+ /* Copy the IRET frame to the trampoline stack. */
+ pushq 6*8(%rdi) /* SS */
+ pushq 5*8(%rdi) /* RSP */
+ pushq 4*8(%rdi) /* EFLAGS */
+ pushq 3*8(%rdi) /* CS */
+ pushq 2*8(%rdi) /* RIP */
+
+ /* Push user RDI on the trampoline stack. */
+ pushq (%rdi)
+
+ /*
+ * We are on the trampoline stack. All regs except RDI are live.
+ * We can do future final exit work right here.
+ */
+
+ SWITCH_TO_USER_CR3_STACK scratch_reg=%rdi
+
+ /* Restore RDI. */
+ popq %rdi
+ SWAPGS
INTERRUPT_RETURN
@@ -713,7 +833,9 @@ native_irq_return_ldt:
*/
pushq %rdi /* Stash user RDI */
- SWAPGS
+ SWAPGS /* to kernel GS */
+ SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg=%rdi /* to kernel CR3 */
+
movq PER_CPU_VAR(espfix_waddr), %rdi
movq %rax, (0*8)(%rdi) /* user RAX */
movq (1*8)(%rsp), %rax /* user RIP */
@@ -729,7 +851,6 @@ native_irq_return_ldt:
/* Now RAX == RSP. */
andl $0xffff0000, %eax /* RAX = (RSP & 0xffff0000) */
- popq %rdi /* Restore user RDI */
/*
* espfix_stack[31:16] == 0. The page tables are set up such that
@@ -740,7 +861,11 @@ native_irq_return_ldt:
* still points to an RO alias of the ESPFIX stack.
*/
orq PER_CPU_VAR(espfix_stack), %rax
- SWAPGS
+
+ SWITCH_TO_USER_CR3_STACK scratch_reg=%rdi
+ SWAPGS /* to user GS */
+ popq %rdi /* Restore user RDI */
+
movq %rax, %rsp
UNWIND_HINT_IRET_REGS offset=8
@@ -829,7 +954,35 @@ apicinterrupt IRQ_WORK_VECTOR irq_work_interrupt smp_irq_work_interrupt
/*
* Exception entry points.
*/
-#define CPU_TSS_IST(x) PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_tss) + (TSS_ist + ((x) - 1) * 8)
+#define CPU_TSS_IST(x) PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_tss_rw) + (TSS_ist + ((x) - 1) * 8)
+
+/*
+ * Switch to the thread stack. This is called with the IRET frame and
+ * orig_ax on the stack. (That is, RDI..R12 are not on the stack and
+ * space has not been allocated for them.)
+ */
+ENTRY(switch_to_thread_stack)
+ UNWIND_HINT_FUNC
+
+ pushq %rdi
+ /* Need to switch before accessing the thread stack. */
+ SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg=%rdi
+ movq %rsp, %rdi
+ movq PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_current_top_of_stack), %rsp
+ UNWIND_HINT sp_offset=16 sp_reg=ORC_REG_DI
+
+ pushq 7*8(%rdi) /* regs->ss */
+ pushq 6*8(%rdi) /* regs->rsp */
+ pushq 5*8(%rdi) /* regs->eflags */
+ pushq 4*8(%rdi) /* regs->cs */
+ pushq 3*8(%rdi) /* regs->ip */
+ pushq 2*8(%rdi) /* regs->orig_ax */
+ pushq 8(%rdi) /* return address */
+ UNWIND_HINT_FUNC
+
+ movq (%rdi), %rdi
+ ret
+END(switch_to_thread_stack)
.macro idtentry sym do_sym has_error_code:req paranoid=0 shift_ist=-1
ENTRY(\sym)
@@ -848,11 +1001,12 @@ ENTRY(\sym)
ALLOC_PT_GPREGS_ON_STACK
- .if \paranoid
- .if \paranoid == 1
+ .if \paranoid < 2
testb $3, CS(%rsp) /* If coming from userspace, switch stacks */
- jnz 1f
+ jnz .Lfrom_usermode_switch_stack_\@
.endif
+
+ .if \paranoid
call paranoid_entry
.else
call error_entry
@@ -894,20 +1048,15 @@ ENTRY(\sym)
jmp error_exit
.endif
- .if \paranoid == 1
+ .if \paranoid < 2
/*
- * Paranoid entry from userspace. Switch stacks and treat it
+ * Entry from userspace. Switch stacks and treat it
* as a normal entry. This means that paranoid handlers
* run in real process context if user_mode(regs).
*/
-1:
+.Lfrom_usermode_switch_stack_\@:
call error_entry
-
- movq %rsp, %rdi /* pt_regs pointer */
- call sync_regs
- movq %rax, %rsp /* switch stack */
-
movq %rsp, %rdi /* pt_regs pointer */
.if \has_error_code
@@ -1119,7 +1268,11 @@ ENTRY(paranoid_entry)
js 1f /* negative -> in kernel */
SWAPGS
xorl %ebx, %ebx
-1: ret
+
+1:
+ SAVE_AND_SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg=%rax save_reg=%r14
+
+ ret
END(paranoid_entry)
/*
@@ -1141,6 +1294,7 @@ ENTRY(paranoid_exit)
testl %ebx, %ebx /* swapgs needed? */
jnz .Lparanoid_exit_no_swapgs
TRACE_IRQS_IRETQ
+ RESTORE_CR3 scratch_reg=%rbx save_reg=%r14
SWAPGS_UNSAFE_STACK
jmp .Lparanoid_exit_restore
.Lparanoid_exit_no_swapgs:
@@ -1168,8 +1322,18 @@ ENTRY(error_entry)
* from user mode due to an IRET fault.
*/
SWAPGS
+ /* We have user CR3. Change to kernel CR3. */
+ SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg=%rax
.Lerror_entry_from_usermode_after_swapgs:
+ /* Put us onto the real thread stack. */
+ popq %r12 /* save return addr in %12 */
+ movq %rsp, %rdi /* arg0 = pt_regs pointer */
+ call sync_regs
+ movq %rax, %rsp /* switch stack */
+ ENCODE_FRAME_POINTER
+ pushq %r12
+
/*
* We need to tell lockdep that IRQs are off. We can't do this until
* we fix gsbase, and we should do it before enter_from_user_mode
@@ -1206,6 +1370,7 @@ ENTRY(error_entry)
* .Lgs_change's error handler with kernel gsbase.
*/
SWAPGS
+ SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg=%rax
jmp .Lerror_entry_done
.Lbstep_iret:
@@ -1215,10 +1380,11 @@ ENTRY(error_entry)
.Lerror_bad_iret:
/*
- * We came from an IRET to user mode, so we have user gsbase.
- * Switch to kernel gsbase:
+ * We came from an IRET to user mode, so we have user
+ * gsbase and CR3. Switch to kernel gsbase and CR3:
*/
SWAPGS
+ SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg=%rax
/*
* Pretend that the exception came from user mode: set up pt_regs
@@ -1250,6 +1416,10 @@ END(error_exit)
/*
* Runs on exception stack. Xen PV does not go through this path at all,
* so we can use real assembly here.
+ *
+ * Registers:
+ * %r14: Used to save/restore the CR3 of the interrupted context
+ * when PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION is in use. Do not clobber.
*/
ENTRY(nmi)
UNWIND_HINT_IRET_REGS
@@ -1313,6 +1483,7 @@ ENTRY(nmi)
swapgs
cld
+ SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg=%rdx
movq %rsp, %rdx
movq PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_current_top_of_stack), %rsp
UNWIND_HINT_IRET_REGS base=%rdx offset=8
@@ -1565,6 +1736,8 @@ end_repeat_nmi:
movq $-1, %rsi
call do_nmi
+ RESTORE_CR3 scratch_reg=%r15 save_reg=%r14
+
testl %ebx, %ebx /* swapgs needed? */
jnz nmi_restore
nmi_swapgs: