diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/entry/common.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/entry/common.c | 318 |
1 files changed, 318 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/common.c b/arch/x86/entry/common.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..80dcc9261ca3 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/entry/common.c @@ -0,0 +1,318 @@ +/* + * common.c - C code for kernel entry and exit + * Copyright (c) 2015 Andrew Lutomirski + * GPL v2 + * + * Based on asm and ptrace code by many authors. The code here originated + * in ptrace.c and signal.c. + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/smp.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/ptrace.h> +#include <linux/tracehook.h> +#include <linux/audit.h> +#include <linux/seccomp.h> +#include <linux/signal.h> +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/context_tracking.h> +#include <linux/user-return-notifier.h> +#include <linux/uprobes.h> + +#include <asm/desc.h> +#include <asm/traps.h> + +#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS +#include <trace/events/syscalls.h> + +#ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING +/* Called on entry from user mode with IRQs off. */ +__visible void enter_from_user_mode(void) +{ + CT_WARN_ON(ct_state() != CONTEXT_USER); + user_exit(); +} +#endif + +static void do_audit_syscall_entry(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 arch) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + if (arch == AUDIT_ARCH_X86_64) { + audit_syscall_entry(regs->orig_ax, regs->di, + regs->si, regs->dx, regs->r10); + } else +#endif + { + audit_syscall_entry(regs->orig_ax, regs->bx, + regs->cx, regs->dx, regs->si); + } +} + +/* + * We can return 0 to resume the syscall or anything else to go to phase + * 2. If we resume the syscall, we need to put something appropriate in + * regs->orig_ax. + * + * NB: We don't have full pt_regs here, but regs->orig_ax and regs->ax + * are fully functional. + * + * For phase 2's benefit, our return value is: + * 0: resume the syscall + * 1: go to phase 2; no seccomp phase 2 needed + * anything else: go to phase 2; pass return value to seccomp + */ +unsigned long syscall_trace_enter_phase1(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 arch) +{ + unsigned long ret = 0; + u32 work; + + BUG_ON(regs != task_pt_regs(current)); + + work = ACCESS_ONCE(current_thread_info()->flags) & + _TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_ENTRY; + +#ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING + /* + * If TIF_NOHZ is set, we are required to call user_exit() before + * doing anything that could touch RCU. + */ + if (work & _TIF_NOHZ) { + enter_from_user_mode(); + work &= ~_TIF_NOHZ; + } +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP + /* + * Do seccomp first -- it should minimize exposure of other + * code, and keeping seccomp fast is probably more valuable + * than the rest of this. + */ + if (work & _TIF_SECCOMP) { + struct seccomp_data sd; + + sd.arch = arch; + sd.nr = regs->orig_ax; + sd.instruction_pointer = regs->ip; +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + if (arch == AUDIT_ARCH_X86_64) { + sd.args[0] = regs->di; + sd.args[1] = regs->si; + sd.args[2] = regs->dx; + sd.args[3] = regs->r10; + sd.args[4] = regs->r8; + sd.args[5] = regs->r9; + } else +#endif + { + sd.args[0] = regs->bx; + sd.args[1] = regs->cx; + sd.args[2] = regs->dx; + sd.args[3] = regs->si; + sd.args[4] = regs->di; + sd.args[5] = regs->bp; + } + + BUILD_BUG_ON(SECCOMP_PHASE1_OK != 0); + BUILD_BUG_ON(SECCOMP_PHASE1_SKIP != 1); + + ret = seccomp_phase1(&sd); + if (ret == SECCOMP_PHASE1_SKIP) { + regs->orig_ax = -1; + ret = 0; + } else if (ret != SECCOMP_PHASE1_OK) { + return ret; /* Go directly to phase 2 */ + } + + work &= ~_TIF_SECCOMP; + } +#endif + + /* Do our best to finish without phase 2. */ + if (work == 0) + return ret; /* seccomp and/or nohz only (ret == 0 here) */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL + if (work == _TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT) { + /* + * If there is no more work to be done except auditing, + * then audit in phase 1. Phase 2 always audits, so, if + * we audit here, then we can't go on to phase 2. + */ + do_audit_syscall_entry(regs, arch); + return 0; + } +#endif + + return 1; /* Something is enabled that we can't handle in phase 1 */ +} + +/* Returns the syscall nr to run (which should match regs->orig_ax). */ +long syscall_trace_enter_phase2(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 arch, + unsigned long phase1_result) +{ + long ret = 0; + u32 work = ACCESS_ONCE(current_thread_info()->flags) & + _TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_ENTRY; + + BUG_ON(regs != task_pt_regs(current)); + + /* + * If we stepped into a sysenter/syscall insn, it trapped in + * kernel mode; do_debug() cleared TF and set TIF_SINGLESTEP. + * If user-mode had set TF itself, then it's still clear from + * do_debug() and we need to set it again to restore the user + * state. If we entered on the slow path, TF was already set. + */ + if (work & _TIF_SINGLESTEP) + regs->flags |= X86_EFLAGS_TF; + +#ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP + /* + * Call seccomp_phase2 before running the other hooks so that + * they can see any changes made by a seccomp tracer. + */ + if (phase1_result > 1 && seccomp_phase2(phase1_result)) { + /* seccomp failures shouldn't expose any additional code. */ + return -1; + } +#endif + + if (unlikely(work & _TIF_SYSCALL_EMU)) + ret = -1L; + + if ((ret || test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE)) && + tracehook_report_syscall_entry(regs)) + ret = -1L; + + if (unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT))) + trace_sys_enter(regs, regs->orig_ax); + + do_audit_syscall_entry(regs, arch); + + return ret ?: regs->orig_ax; +} + +long syscall_trace_enter(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + u32 arch = is_ia32_task() ? AUDIT_ARCH_I386 : AUDIT_ARCH_X86_64; + unsigned long phase1_result = syscall_trace_enter_phase1(regs, arch); + + if (phase1_result == 0) + return regs->orig_ax; + else + return syscall_trace_enter_phase2(regs, arch, phase1_result); +} + +static struct thread_info *pt_regs_to_thread_info(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + unsigned long top_of_stack = + (unsigned long)(regs + 1) + TOP_OF_KERNEL_STACK_PADDING; + return (struct thread_info *)(top_of_stack - THREAD_SIZE); +} + +/* Called with IRQs disabled. */ +__visible void prepare_exit_to_usermode(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + if (WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled())) + local_irq_disable(); + + /* + * In order to return to user mode, we need to have IRQs off with + * none of _TIF_SIGPENDING, _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME, _TIF_USER_RETURN_NOTIFY, + * _TIF_UPROBE, or _TIF_NEED_RESCHED set. Several of these flags + * can be set at any time on preemptable kernels if we have IRQs on, + * so we need to loop. Disabling preemption wouldn't help: doing the + * work to clear some of the flags can sleep. + */ + while (true) { + u32 cached_flags = + READ_ONCE(pt_regs_to_thread_info(regs)->flags); + + if (!(cached_flags & (_TIF_SIGPENDING | _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME | + _TIF_UPROBE | _TIF_NEED_RESCHED | + _TIF_USER_RETURN_NOTIFY))) + break; + + /* We have work to do. */ + local_irq_enable(); + + if (cached_flags & _TIF_NEED_RESCHED) + schedule(); + + if (cached_flags & _TIF_UPROBE) + uprobe_notify_resume(regs); + + /* deal with pending signal delivery */ + if (cached_flags & _TIF_SIGPENDING) + do_signal(regs); + + if (cached_flags & _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME) { + clear_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME); + tracehook_notify_resume(regs); + } + + if (cached_flags & _TIF_USER_RETURN_NOTIFY) + fire_user_return_notifiers(); + + /* Disable IRQs and retry */ + local_irq_disable(); + } + + user_enter(); +} + +/* + * Called with IRQs on and fully valid regs. Returns with IRQs off in a + * state such that we can immediately switch to user mode. + */ +__visible void syscall_return_slowpath(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + struct thread_info *ti = pt_regs_to_thread_info(regs); + u32 cached_flags = READ_ONCE(ti->flags); + bool step; + + CT_WARN_ON(ct_state() != CONTEXT_KERNEL); + + if (WARN(irqs_disabled(), "syscall %ld left IRQs disabled", + regs->orig_ax)) + local_irq_enable(); + + /* + * First do one-time work. If these work items are enabled, we + * want to run them exactly once per syscall exit with IRQs on. + */ + if (cached_flags & (_TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE | _TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT | + _TIF_SINGLESTEP | _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT)) { + audit_syscall_exit(regs); + + if (cached_flags & _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT) + trace_sys_exit(regs, regs->ax); + + /* + * If TIF_SYSCALL_EMU is set, we only get here because of + * TIF_SINGLESTEP (i.e. this is PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP). + * We already reported this syscall instruction in + * syscall_trace_enter(). + */ + step = unlikely( + (cached_flags & (_TIF_SINGLESTEP | _TIF_SYSCALL_EMU)) + == _TIF_SINGLESTEP); + if (step || cached_flags & _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE) + tracehook_report_syscall_exit(regs, step); + } + +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT + /* + * Compat syscalls set TS_COMPAT. Make sure we clear it before + * returning to user mode. + */ + ti->status &= ~TS_COMPAT; +#endif + + local_irq_disable(); + prepare_exit_to_usermode(regs); +} |