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-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c395
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c3
2 files changed, 307 insertions, 91 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
index 4366bd0c90c4..5fdc6c4f14af 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
* Stores the breakpoints currently in use on each breakpoint address
* register for every cpu
*/
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct perf_event *, bp_per_reg);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct perf_event *, bp_per_reg[HBP_NUM_MAX]);
/*
* Returns total number of data or instruction breakpoints available.
@@ -43,6 +43,17 @@ int hw_breakpoint_slots(int type)
return 0; /* no instruction breakpoints available */
}
+static bool single_step_pending(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_wp_slots(); i++) {
+ if (current->thread.last_hit_ubp[i])
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
/*
* Install a perf counter breakpoint.
*
@@ -55,16 +66,26 @@ int hw_breakpoint_slots(int type)
int arch_install_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp)
{
struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info = counter_arch_bp(bp);
- struct perf_event **slot = this_cpu_ptr(&bp_per_reg);
+ struct perf_event **slot;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_wp_slots(); i++) {
+ slot = this_cpu_ptr(&bp_per_reg[i]);
+ if (!*slot) {
+ *slot = bp;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
- *slot = bp;
+ if (WARN_ONCE(i == nr_wp_slots(), "Can't find any breakpoint slot"))
+ return -EBUSY;
/*
* Do not install DABR values if the instruction must be single-stepped.
* If so, DABR will be populated in single_step_dabr_instruction().
*/
- if (current->thread.last_hit_ubp != bp)
- __set_breakpoint(0, info);
+ if (!single_step_pending())
+ __set_breakpoint(i, info);
return 0;
}
@@ -80,15 +101,22 @@ int arch_install_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp)
*/
void arch_uninstall_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp)
{
- struct perf_event **slot = this_cpu_ptr(&bp_per_reg);
+ struct arch_hw_breakpoint null_brk = {0};
+ struct perf_event **slot;
+ int i;
- if (*slot != bp) {
- WARN_ONCE(1, "Can't find the breakpoint");
- return;
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_wp_slots(); i++) {
+ slot = this_cpu_ptr(&bp_per_reg[i]);
+ if (*slot == bp) {
+ *slot = NULL;
+ break;
+ }
}
- *slot = NULL;
- hw_breakpoint_disable();
+ if (WARN_ONCE(i == nr_wp_slots(), "Can't find any breakpoint slot"))
+ return;
+
+ __set_breakpoint(i, &null_brk);
}
static bool is_ptrace_bp(struct perf_event *bp)
@@ -108,8 +136,14 @@ void arch_unregister_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp)
* restoration variables to prevent dangling pointers.
* FIXME, this should not be using bp->ctx at all! Sayeth peterz.
*/
- if (bp->ctx && bp->ctx->task && bp->ctx->task != ((void *)-1L))
- bp->ctx->task->thread.last_hit_ubp = NULL;
+ if (bp->ctx && bp->ctx->task && bp->ctx->task != ((void *)-1L)) {
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_wp_slots(); i++) {
+ if (bp->ctx->task->thread.last_hit_ubp[i] == bp)
+ bp->ctx->task->thread.last_hit_ubp[i] = NULL;
+ }
+ }
}
/*
@@ -221,90 +255,209 @@ int hw_breakpoint_arch_parse(struct perf_event *bp,
void thread_change_pc(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info;
+ int i;
- if (likely(!tsk->thread.last_hit_ubp))
- return;
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_wp_slots(); i++) {
+ if (unlikely(tsk->thread.last_hit_ubp[i]))
+ goto reset;
+ }
+ return;
- info = counter_arch_bp(tsk->thread.last_hit_ubp);
+reset:
regs->msr &= ~MSR_SE;
- __set_breakpoint(0, info);
- tsk->thread.last_hit_ubp = NULL;
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_wp_slots(); i++) {
+ info = counter_arch_bp(__this_cpu_read(bp_per_reg[i]));
+ __set_breakpoint(i, info);
+ tsk->thread.last_hit_ubp[i] = NULL;
+ }
}
-static bool dar_within_range(unsigned long dar, struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info)
+static bool dar_in_user_range(unsigned long dar, struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info)
{
return ((info->address <= dar) && (dar - info->address < info->len));
}
-static bool
-dar_range_overlaps(unsigned long dar, int size, struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info)
+static bool dar_user_range_overlaps(unsigned long dar, int size,
+ struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info)
+{
+ return ((dar < info->address + info->len) &&
+ (dar + size > info->address));
+}
+
+static bool dar_in_hw_range(unsigned long dar, struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info)
+{
+ unsigned long hw_start_addr, hw_end_addr;
+
+ hw_start_addr = ALIGN_DOWN(info->address, HW_BREAKPOINT_SIZE);
+ hw_end_addr = ALIGN(info->address + info->len, HW_BREAKPOINT_SIZE);
+
+ return ((hw_start_addr <= dar) && (hw_end_addr > dar));
+}
+
+static bool dar_hw_range_overlaps(unsigned long dar, int size,
+ struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info)
{
- return ((dar <= info->address + info->len - 1) &&
- (dar + size - 1 >= info->address));
+ unsigned long hw_start_addr, hw_end_addr;
+
+ hw_start_addr = ALIGN_DOWN(info->address, HW_BREAKPOINT_SIZE);
+ hw_end_addr = ALIGN(info->address + info->len, HW_BREAKPOINT_SIZE);
+
+ return ((dar < hw_end_addr) && (dar + size > hw_start_addr));
}
/*
- * Handle debug exception notifications.
+ * If hw has multiple DAWR registers, we also need to check all
+ * dawrx constraint bits to confirm this is _really_ a valid event.
*/
-static bool stepping_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, struct perf_event *bp,
- struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info)
+static bool check_dawrx_constraints(struct pt_regs *regs, int type,
+ struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info)
{
- struct ppc_inst instr = ppc_inst(0);
- int ret, type, size;
- struct instruction_op op;
- unsigned long addr = info->address;
+ if (OP_IS_LOAD(type) && !(info->type & HW_BRK_TYPE_READ))
+ return false;
- if (__get_user_instr_inatomic(instr, (void __user *)regs->nip))
- goto fail;
+ if (OP_IS_STORE(type) && !(info->type & HW_BRK_TYPE_WRITE))
+ return false;
- ret = analyse_instr(&op, regs, instr);
- type = GETTYPE(op.type);
- size = GETSIZE(op.type);
+ if (is_kernel_addr(regs->nip) && !(info->type & HW_BRK_TYPE_KERNEL))
+ return false;
- if (!ret && (type == LARX || type == STCX)) {
- printk_ratelimited("Breakpoint hit on instruction that can't be emulated."
- " Breakpoint at 0x%lx will be disabled.\n", addr);
- goto disable;
- }
+ if (user_mode(regs) && !(info->type & HW_BRK_TYPE_USER))
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return true if the event is valid wrt dawr configuration,
+ * including extraneous exception. Otherwise return false.
+ */
+static bool check_constraints(struct pt_regs *regs, struct ppc_inst instr,
+ int type, int size, struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info)
+{
+ bool in_user_range = dar_in_user_range(regs->dar, info);
+ bool dawrx_constraints;
/*
- * If it's extraneous event, we still need to emulate/single-
- * step the instruction, but we don't generate an event.
+ * 8xx supports only one breakpoint and thus we can
+ * unconditionally return true.
*/
- if (size && !dar_range_overlaps(regs->dar, size, info))
- info->type |= HW_BRK_TYPE_EXTRANEOUS_IRQ;
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_8xx)) {
+ if (!in_user_range)
+ info->type |= HW_BRK_TYPE_EXTRANEOUS_IRQ;
+ return true;
+ }
- /* Do not emulate user-space instructions, instead single-step them */
- if (user_mode(regs)) {
- current->thread.last_hit_ubp = bp;
- regs->msr |= MSR_SE;
+ if (unlikely(ppc_inst_equal(instr, ppc_inst(0)))) {
+ if (in_user_range)
+ return true;
+
+ if (dar_in_hw_range(regs->dar, info)) {
+ info->type |= HW_BRK_TYPE_EXTRANEOUS_IRQ;
+ return true;
+ }
return false;
}
- if (!emulate_step(regs, instr))
- goto fail;
+ dawrx_constraints = check_dawrx_constraints(regs, type, info);
- return true;
+ if (dar_user_range_overlaps(regs->dar, size, info))
+ return dawrx_constraints;
+
+ if (dar_hw_range_overlaps(regs->dar, size, info)) {
+ if (dawrx_constraints) {
+ info->type |= HW_BRK_TYPE_EXTRANEOUS_IRQ;
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+static void get_instr_detail(struct pt_regs *regs, struct ppc_inst *instr,
+ int *type, int *size, bool *larx_stcx)
+{
+ struct instruction_op op;
+
+ if (__get_user_instr_inatomic(*instr, (void __user *)regs->nip))
+ return;
+
+ analyse_instr(&op, regs, *instr);
-fail:
/*
- * We've failed in reliably handling the hw-breakpoint. Unregister
- * it and throw a warning message to let the user know about it.
+ * Set size = 8 if analyse_instr() fails. If it's a userspace
+ * watchpoint(valid or extraneous), we can notify user about it.
+ * If it's a kernel watchpoint, instruction emulation will fail
+ * in stepping_handler() and watchpoint will be disabled.
*/
- WARN(1, "Unable to handle hardware breakpoint. Breakpoint at "
- "0x%lx will be disabled.", addr);
+ *type = GETTYPE(op.type);
+ *size = !(*type == UNKNOWN) ? GETSIZE(op.type) : 8;
+ *larx_stcx = (*type == LARX || *type == STCX);
+}
+
+/*
+ * We've failed in reliably handling the hw-breakpoint. Unregister
+ * it and throw a warning message to let the user know about it.
+ */
+static void handler_error(struct perf_event *bp, struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info)
+{
+ WARN(1, "Unable to handle hardware breakpoint. Breakpoint at 0x%lx will be disabled.",
+ info->address);
+ perf_event_disable_inatomic(bp);
+}
-disable:
+static void larx_stcx_err(struct perf_event *bp, struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info)
+{
+ printk_ratelimited("Breakpoint hit on instruction that can't be emulated. Breakpoint at 0x%lx will be disabled.\n",
+ info->address);
perf_event_disable_inatomic(bp);
- return false;
+}
+
+static bool stepping_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, struct perf_event **bp,
+ struct arch_hw_breakpoint **info, int *hit,
+ struct ppc_inst instr)
+{
+ int i;
+ int stepped;
+
+ /* Do not emulate user-space instructions, instead single-step them */
+ if (user_mode(regs)) {
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_wp_slots(); i++) {
+ if (!hit[i])
+ continue;
+ current->thread.last_hit_ubp[i] = bp[i];
+ info[i] = NULL;
+ }
+ regs->msr |= MSR_SE;
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ stepped = emulate_step(regs, instr);
+ if (!stepped) {
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_wp_slots(); i++) {
+ if (!hit[i])
+ continue;
+ handler_error(bp[i], info[i]);
+ info[i] = NULL;
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
}
int hw_breakpoint_handler(struct die_args *args)
{
+ bool err = false;
int rc = NOTIFY_STOP;
- struct perf_event *bp;
+ struct perf_event *bp[HBP_NUM_MAX] = { NULL };
struct pt_regs *regs = args->regs;
- struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info;
+ struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info[HBP_NUM_MAX] = { NULL };
+ int i;
+ int hit[HBP_NUM_MAX] = {0};
+ int nr_hit = 0;
+ bool ptrace_bp = false;
+ struct ppc_inst instr = ppc_inst(0);
+ int type = 0;
+ int size = 0;
+ bool larx_stcx = false;
/* Disable breakpoints during exception handling */
hw_breakpoint_disable();
@@ -317,12 +470,40 @@ int hw_breakpoint_handler(struct die_args *args)
*/
rcu_read_lock();
- bp = __this_cpu_read(bp_per_reg);
- if (!bp) {
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_8xx))
+ get_instr_detail(regs, &instr, &type, &size, &larx_stcx);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_wp_slots(); i++) {
+ bp[i] = __this_cpu_read(bp_per_reg[i]);
+ if (!bp[i])
+ continue;
+
+ info[i] = counter_arch_bp(bp[i]);
+ info[i]->type &= ~HW_BRK_TYPE_EXTRANEOUS_IRQ;
+
+ if (check_constraints(regs, instr, type, size, info[i])) {
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_8xx) &&
+ ppc_inst_equal(instr, ppc_inst(0))) {
+ handler_error(bp[i], info[i]);
+ info[i] = NULL;
+ err = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (is_ptrace_bp(bp[i]))
+ ptrace_bp = true;
+ hit[i] = 1;
+ nr_hit++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (err)
+ goto reset;
+
+ if (!nr_hit) {
rc = NOTIFY_DONE;
goto out;
}
- info = counter_arch_bp(bp);
/*
* Return early after invoking user-callback function without restoring
@@ -330,29 +511,50 @@ int hw_breakpoint_handler(struct die_args *args)
* one-shot mode. The ptrace-ed process will receive the SIGTRAP signal
* generated in do_dabr().
*/
- if (is_ptrace_bp(bp)) {
- perf_bp_event(bp, regs);
+ if (ptrace_bp) {
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_wp_slots(); i++) {
+ if (!hit[i])
+ continue;
+ perf_bp_event(bp[i], regs);
+ info[i] = NULL;
+ }
rc = NOTIFY_DONE;
- goto out;
+ goto reset;
}
- info->type &= ~HW_BRK_TYPE_EXTRANEOUS_IRQ;
- if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_8xx)) {
- if (!dar_within_range(regs->dar, info))
- info->type |= HW_BRK_TYPE_EXTRANEOUS_IRQ;
- } else {
- if (!stepping_handler(regs, bp, info))
- goto out;
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_8xx)) {
+ if (larx_stcx) {
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_wp_slots(); i++) {
+ if (!hit[i])
+ continue;
+ larx_stcx_err(bp[i], info[i]);
+ info[i] = NULL;
+ }
+ goto reset;
+ }
+
+ if (!stepping_handler(regs, bp, info, hit, instr))
+ goto reset;
}
/*
* As a policy, the callback is invoked in a 'trigger-after-execute'
* fashion
*/
- if (!(info->type & HW_BRK_TYPE_EXTRANEOUS_IRQ))
- perf_bp_event(bp, regs);
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_wp_slots(); i++) {
+ if (!hit[i])
+ continue;
+ if (!(info[i]->type & HW_BRK_TYPE_EXTRANEOUS_IRQ))
+ perf_bp_event(bp[i], regs);
+ }
+
+reset:
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_wp_slots(); i++) {
+ if (!info[i])
+ continue;
+ __set_breakpoint(i, info[i]);
+ }
- __set_breakpoint(0, info);
out:
rcu_read_unlock();
return rc;
@@ -367,26 +569,43 @@ static int single_step_dabr_instruction(struct die_args *args)
struct pt_regs *regs = args->regs;
struct perf_event *bp = NULL;
struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info;
+ int i;
+ bool found = false;
- bp = current->thread.last_hit_ubp;
/*
* Check if we are single-stepping as a result of a
* previous HW Breakpoint exception
*/
- if (!bp)
- return NOTIFY_DONE;
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_wp_slots(); i++) {
+ bp = current->thread.last_hit_ubp[i];
+
+ if (!bp)
+ continue;
+
+ found = true;
+ info = counter_arch_bp(bp);
+
+ /*
+ * We shall invoke the user-defined callback function in the
+ * single stepping handler to confirm to 'trigger-after-execute'
+ * semantics
+ */
+ if (!(info->type & HW_BRK_TYPE_EXTRANEOUS_IRQ))
+ perf_bp_event(bp, regs);
+ current->thread.last_hit_ubp[i] = NULL;
+ }
- info = counter_arch_bp(bp);
+ if (!found)
+ return NOTIFY_DONE;
- /*
- * We shall invoke the user-defined callback function in the single
- * stepping handler to confirm to 'trigger-after-execute' semantics
- */
- if (!(info->type & HW_BRK_TYPE_EXTRANEOUS_IRQ))
- perf_bp_event(bp, regs);
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_wp_slots(); i++) {
+ bp = __this_cpu_read(bp_per_reg[i]);
+ if (!bp)
+ continue;
- __set_breakpoint(0, info);
- current->thread.last_hit_ubp = NULL;
+ info = counter_arch_bp(bp);
+ __set_breakpoint(i, info);
+ }
/*
* If the process was being single-stepped by ptrace, let the
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c
index 9b11575dcb8a..048d64c4e115 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c
@@ -629,9 +629,6 @@ void do_break (struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address,
if (debugger_break_match(regs))
return;
- /* Clear the breakpoint */
- hw_breakpoint_disable();
-
/* Deliver the signal to userspace */
force_sig_fault(SIGTRAP, TRAP_HWBKPT, (void __user *)address);
}